WO2015087606A1 - 室内機及び空気調和装置 - Google Patents
室内機及び空気調和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015087606A1 WO2015087606A1 PCT/JP2014/076657 JP2014076657W WO2015087606A1 WO 2015087606 A1 WO2015087606 A1 WO 2015087606A1 JP 2014076657 W JP2014076657 W JP 2014076657W WO 2015087606 A1 WO2015087606 A1 WO 2015087606A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- indoor unit
- air
- wind direction
- refrigerant
- air passage
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/221—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
Definitions
- This invention relates to an indoor unit or the like used for an air conditioner or the like.
- the present invention relates to air blowing (sending out).
- each blowing vane (wind direction deflecting plate) is, for example, one stage higher than usual.
- the angle above the normal is that the end (downstream end) of the blowing vane on the downstream side with respect to the air flow is located on the upper side (ceiling side) from the normal time. Is the angle to move. At this time, the blown air is directed in the horizontal direction from the normal time.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. For example, in order not to directly apply blown air to a person, even if the blower vane is moved to an upward position, smudging is reduced. It aims at realizing the indoor unit etc. which can be used.
- An indoor unit has an air outlet having an inner air passage wall and an outer air passage wall located on the outer side of the inner air passage wall, and an air outlet that is installed at the air outlet and rotates at an angle about a rotation axis.
- An indoor unit comprising a wind direction deflecting plate for deflecting air blown from the mouth, and during operation, an outer wind path through which blown air passes between the outer wind path wall and the wind direction deflecting plate, and an inner wind path wall
- An inner air passage through which the blown air passes is formed between the wind direction deflecting plate and the space between the outer air passage wall and the wind direction deflecting plate is narrowed so that the flow path of the outer air passage is smaller than the flow resistance of the inner air passage.
- the wind direction deflecting plate can be rotated at an angle that becomes an upward position where the resistance becomes larger.
- the indoor unit of the present invention it is possible to perform a comfortable operation in which the blown air is not directly applied to the human body by placing the wind direction deflecting plate in the upward position. At that time, in the upward position, the space between the wind direction deflecting plate and the outer wind path wall is narrowed to increase the flow resistance of the outer wind path from the inner wind path, so that the blown air flowing along the indoor wall is reduced. Smudge can be reduced by reducing the flow rate and flow rate.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a longitudinal section of an indoor unit 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a four-way cassette type indoor unit 100 that has a ceiling-embedded type that can be embedded in an indoor ceiling and has outlets in four directions will be described.
- the indoor unit 100 is connected to an outdoor unit through a refrigerant pipe, and constitutes a refrigerant circuit that circulates the refrigerant and performs refrigeration, air conditioning, and the like.
- the indoor unit 100 includes a housing 120 that includes a top plate 121 and side plates 122.
- the indoor unit 100 is installed by being embedded in the indoor ceiling with the top plate 121 facing upward.
- the housing 120 is open on the side facing the room (lower side).
- the indoor unit 100 has a substantially rectangular decorative panel 130 attached to the lower side in plan view and faces the room. Near the center of the decorative panel 130, a grill 131 that serves as an air inlet into the indoor unit 100 and a filter 140 that removes air after passing through the grill 131 are provided.
- the main body suction port 123 through which air flows into the main body is provided at the center of the lower surface of the indoor unit 100.
- a main body outlet 124 is provided around the main body inlet 123 to allow air to flow out of the main body.
- the grill 131, the main body inlet 123, the main body outlet 124, and the outlet 132 communicate with each other to form an air path in the indoor unit 100.
- the main body of the indoor unit 100 includes a turbo fan 170, a bell mouth 160, a fan motor 180, and an indoor heat exchanger 110.
- the turbo fan 170 is a centrifugal blower in which a rotation shaft is arranged in the vertical direction.
- the turbo fan 170 forms a flow of air that sends out the air sucked through the grill 131 to the side (left-right direction in FIG. 1).
- the turbo fan 170 is used as a blower, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- a sirocco fan or a radial fan may be used.
- the bell mouth 160 forms a suction air passage for the turbo fan 170 and rectifies it.
- the fan motor 180 drives the turbo fan 170 to rotate.
- the fin tube type indoor heat exchanger 110 is installed on the downstream side of the turbo fan 170 so as to surround the turbo fan 170.
- the indoor heat exchanger 110 functions as an evaporator during cooling operation and functions as a condenser during heating operation.
- each blowout port 132 has a blowout vane (flap) 150 serving as a wind direction deflecting plate for changing the wind direction.
- the position of each blowing vane 150 is controlled by rotating around the rotating shaft 151 by driving a motor (not shown).
- the indoor unit 100 includes a control device 190 that controls the operation of devices in the indoor unit 100.
- the control device 190 controls the drive of the motor connected to each blowing vane 150 and controls the position of each blowing vane 150.
- FIG. 2 to 4 are cross-sectional views for explaining the positional relationship between the blowing port 132 and the blowing vane 150 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a positional relationship in a normal state.
- FIG. 3 shows a positional relationship at the time of avoiding a direct wind so as not to apply a wind (blown air) to a person.
- FIG. 4 shows the positional relationship when the operation is stopped.
- the wall formed on the grill 131 side inner side
- the wall formed on the outer frame side (outer side) of the decorative panel 130 is referred to as an outer air passage wall 132A.
- the air path of the blowing air which passes between the inner side air channel wall 132B and the blowing vane 150 be an inner side air path.
- the air path of the blown air passing between the outer air path wall 132A and the blow vane 150 is defined as the outer air path.
- the blowing vane 150 when the indoor unit 100 is viewed from the lower surface side, the blowing vane 150 has a downstream end portion (downstream side end) on the outside with respect to the flow of the blowing air.
- the arrangement is such that it overlaps (overlaps) the air passage wall 132A.
- the blowout vane 150 does not block the entire blowout port 132, and the blower vane 150 and the inner air channel wall 132B are not blocked. Is in a state having a gap.
- a gap of about 8.73 mm is generated between the blowout vane 150 and the inner air passage wall 132B. Accordingly, the rotation shaft 151 of the blowout vane 150 is positioned closer to the outer air passage wall 132A than the rotation shaft in the conventional indoor unit.
- the portion where the blowout vane 150 and the outer air passage wall 132A overlap increases (for example, about 8.28 mm), so that the space between the blower vane 150 and the outer air passage wall 132A becomes narrower.
- the channel resistance increases. For this reason, the flow velocity of the blown air flowing along the ceiling becomes slow.
- the inner air passage for example, about 9.22 mm
- the blowing air flows.
- the control device 190 moves which blow vane 150 among the blow vanes 150 of the indoor unit 100 based on the instruction included in the signal. Determine whether. Then, the determined blowing vane 150 is positioned at a predetermined angle (a position for avoiding a direct wind. Hereinafter, an upward position) such that the air flow direction is further horizontal (upward) than the position of the normal blowing vane 150. Move to). At this time, the tip end (outer end portion) of the blowing vane 150 moves upward from the normal time and approaches the outer air passage wall 132A.
- the part which overlaps between the blowing vane 150 and the outer side air channel wall 132A increases, and becomes narrow. Therefore, the flow velocity and flow rate of the blown air flowing in the outer wind passage between the blower vane 150 and the outer wind passage wall 132A are small, the blown air hardly flows along the ceiling, the air flow becomes weak, and along the ceiling. The flowing range becomes smaller.
- the outer air passage between the blowing vane 150 and the outer air passage wall 132A is further The blown air becomes difficult to flow. As described above, smudging can be reduced.
- the blown air from the inner air passage between the blower vane 150 and the inner air passage wall 132B also flows to the design surface side (the surface facing the room) of the blower vane 150. For this reason, when the air conditioner is performing a cooling operation, indoor air that is relatively warmer than the blown air does not contact the blown vane 150. For this reason, it can prevent that the indoor air which contacted the blowing vane 150 (especially design surface side) is cooled and dew condensation occurs. Part of the blown air that has passed through the inner air passage between the blower vane 150 and the inner air passage wall 132 ⁇ / b> B flows into the indoor unit 100 through the grill 131. From the above, comfort can be realized without directly hitting the human body.
- the indoor unit 100 restricts all (four in the present embodiment) blowing vanes 150 from being in an upward position. Therefore, if the control device 190 determines that an instruction relating to direct wind avoidance has been issued for a larger number of blowing vanes 150 than a predetermined number, for example, the display means included in the remote controller or the like cannot avoid direct wind avoidance. Display the effect.
- the indoor unit 100 should restrict
- the control device 190 may adjust the air volume, for example, by reducing the rotational speed of the turbo fan 170 (fan motor 180). Further, when an instruction or the like can be given to the compressor of the outdoor unit, the supply capacity may be adjusted by reducing the number of rotations of the compressor of the refrigerant circuit.
- the instructed blowing vane 150 is placed in the upward position, so that a comfortable operation in which the blowing air is not directly applied to the human body can be performed.
- the overlapping portion between the blowing vane 150 and the outer air passage wall 132A increases and becomes narrow, and therefore, the outer air passage between the blowing vane 150 and the outer air passage wall 132A.
- the flow rate and flow rate of the blown air flowing through the air flow are small, the flow of the blown air becomes weak, and the range flowing along the ceiling becomes small.
- blowing vanes 150 that are larger than a predetermined number among the plurality of blowing vanes 150 included in the indoor unit 100 to an upward position, for example, a turbo fan 170 (fan motor 180).
- the increase in load can be prevented, damage can be prevented, and reliability can be improved.
- FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the appearance of the indoor unit 100 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 and the like perform the same operations as those described in the first embodiment.
- a human sensor 191 is a sensor (detector) that detects the presence or absence of a person in a room, for example.
- the control device 190 controls equipment in the indoor unit 100.
- the position of the person is determined, and the blowing vane 150 to be moved is determined based on the determination.
- the angle of the blowing vane 150 is adjusted, and the blowing vane 150 is moved (rotated) to an upward position.
- the instructed blowing vane 150 out of the four blowing vanes 150 of the indoor unit 100 is in the upward position. I moved it.
- the indoor unit 100 includes a human sensor 191. Based on the detection of the human sensor 191, the control device 190 automatically determines the blowing vane 150 to be moved to an upward position, and performs position control. However, direct wind avoidance is performed.
- each blowing vane 150 For each blowing vane 150, data defining a range in which the blowing air directly hits the human body is stored in a storage device (not shown) included in the control device 190, for example.
- the control device 190 determines the position of the person based on the detection of the human sensor 191, and moves the corresponding blowing vane 150 to the upward position when it is determined that there is a person in a range where the blowing air directly hits the human body.
- the corresponding blowing vane 150 when the corresponding blowing vane 150 is moved to the upward position, when the number exceeds a predetermined number, the corresponding blowing vane 150 is set to the upward position. Restrict it from moving.
- the control unit 190 has the human sensor 191 and moves the blowing vane 150 determined based on the detection of the human sensor 191 to the upward position. Therefore, direct wind avoidance can be automatically performed, and a comfortable space can be realized without human being conscious.
- Embodiment 3 the blower vane 150 is moved in order to avoid the direct wind.
- the present invention is not limited to the case of avoiding the direct wind.
- the blowout air from the adjacent blowout port 132 may interfere with the blowout air from a certain blowout port 132.
- the indoor temperature distribution may not be constant. Therefore, the blowout vane 150 of one blowout opening 132 may be moved so as to avoid the interference of the blowout air.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of an air-conditioning apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 shows an air conditioner as an example of a refrigeration cycle apparatus.
- the air conditioner of FIG. 6 connects an outdoor unit (outdoor unit) 200 and an indoor unit (indoor unit) 100 through a gas refrigerant pipe 300 and a liquid refrigerant pipe 400.
- the outdoor unit 200 includes a compressor 210, a four-way valve 220, an outdoor heat exchanger 230, and an expansion valve 240.
- Compressor 210 compresses and discharges the sucked refrigerant.
- the compressor 210 can change the capacity of the compressor 210 (the amount of refrigerant sent out per unit time) by arbitrarily changing the operating frequency, for example, by an inverter circuit or the like. You may be able to.
- the four-way valve 220 is a valve that switches the flow of the refrigerant, for example, between the cooling operation and the heating operation.
- the outdoor heat exchanger 230 in the present embodiment performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and air (outdoor air). For example, it functions as an evaporator during heating operation, evaporating and evaporating the refrigerant. Moreover, it functions as a condenser during the cooling operation, and condenses and liquefies the refrigerant.
- An expansion valve 240 such as a throttle device (flow rate control means) decompresses the refrigerant to expand it.
- the opening degree is adjusted based on the instruction from the control device 190 or the like.
- the indoor heat exchanger 110 performs heat exchange between air to be air-conditioned and a refrigerant. During heating operation, it functions as a condenser and condenses and liquefies the refrigerant. Moreover, it functions as an evaporator during cooling operation, evaporating and evaporating the refrigerant.
- the cooling operation in the refrigeration cycle apparatus will be described based on the refrigerant flow.
- the four-way valve 220 is switched so as to have a connection relationship indicated by a solid line.
- the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant compressed and discharged by the compressor 210 passes through the four-way valve 220 and flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 230.
- the refrigerant (liquid refrigerant) condensed and liquefied by passing through the outdoor heat exchanger 230 and exchanging heat with outdoor air flows into the expansion valve 240.
- the refrigerant that has been decompressed by the expansion valve 240 and is in a gas-liquid two-phase state flows out of the outdoor unit 200.
- the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant that has flowed out of the outdoor unit 200 passes through the liquid refrigerant pipe 400 and flows into the indoor unit 100. Then, it is distributed by a distributor and a flow rate adjusting capillary (not shown) and flows into the indoor heat exchanger 110. As described above, the refrigerant (gas refrigerant) evaporated and gasified by passing through the indoor heat exchanger 110 and exchanging heat with air to be air-conditioned, for example, flows out of the indoor unit 100.
- the gas refrigerant flowing out from the indoor unit 100 passes through the gas refrigerant pipe 300 and flows into the outdoor unit 200. Then, it passes through the four-way valve 220 and is sucked into the compressor 210 again. As described above, the refrigerant of the air conditioner circulates and performs air conditioning (cooling).
- the heating operation will be described based on the refrigerant flow.
- the four-way valve 220 is switched so as to have a connection relationship indicated by a dotted line.
- the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant compressed and discharged by the compressor 210 passes through the four-way valve 220 and flows out of the outdoor unit 200.
- the gas refrigerant that has flowed out of the outdoor unit 200 passes through the gas refrigerant pipe 300 and flows into the indoor unit 100.
- the refrigerant that has flowed out of the indoor unit 100 passes through the liquid refrigerant pipe 400 and flows into the outdoor unit 200. Then, the refrigerant that has been decompressed by the expansion valve 240 and is in a gas-liquid two-phase state flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 230. Then, the refrigerant (liquid refrigerant) evaporated and gasified by passing through the outdoor heat exchanger 230 and exchanging heat with outdoor air passes through the four-way valve 220 and is sucked into the compressor 210 again. As described above, the refrigerant of the air conditioner circulates and performs air conditioning (heating).
- the air conditioning apparatus (refrigeration cycle apparatus) according to Embodiment 4 is configured using the indoor unit 100 described above, so that it is possible to reduce smudge while avoiding direct wind.
- the indoor unit 100 has been described as a four-way cassette type indoor unit that has four outlets 132 and the outlet vanes 150 and blows out air in four directions. It is not a thing.
- the present invention can also be applied to other ceiling-embedded indoor units corresponding to two-way and three-way air flows. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to the ceiling-embedded indoor unit but also to other types of indoor units. Therefore, not only ceiling smudging but also arrangement of indoor units can cope with reduction of smudging of indoor walls other than the ceiling. Further, the number of the outlets 132 and the outlet vanes 150 is not limited.
- the air conditioner has been described as an example of the refrigeration cycle apparatus, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the present invention can be applied to other refrigeration cycle apparatuses such as a refrigeration apparatus and a refrigeration apparatus.
- it can be applied not only to the refrigeration cycle apparatus but also to a blower, a ventilator or the like.
Abstract
Description
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1に係る室内機100の縦断面を示す図である。本実施の形態では、室内の天井に埋め込むことができる天井埋め込み型で、四方向に吹き出し口を有する四方向カセット型の室内機100について説明する。室内機100は、冷媒配管により室外機と接続し、冷媒を循環して冷凍、空気調和等を行う冷媒回路を構成する。
図5はこの発明の実施の形態2に係る室内機100の外観を示す図である。図5において、図1等と同じ符号を付している部材等については、実施の形態1で説明したことと同様の動作等を行う。図5において、人感センサ191は、例えば室内における人の有無等を検出するセンサ(検出器)である。
上述の実施の形態においては、直風回避を行うために吹き出しベーン150を移動させるようにしたが、直風回避の場合に限定するものではない。例えば、四方向カセット型の室内機100においては、ある吹き出し口132の吹き出し空気に対し、隣接する吹き出し口132からの吹き出し空気が干渉することがある。干渉した場合には、例えば室内の温度分布が一定にならないことがある。そこで、一方の吹き出し口132の吹き出しベーン150を移動させて、吹き出し空気の干渉を避けるようにしてもよい。
図6はこの発明の実施の形態4に係る空気調和装置の構成例を表す図である。ここで、図6では空気調和装置を冷凍サイクル装置の例として示している。図6において、図1等において説明したものについては、同様の動作を行うものとする。図6の空気調和装置は、室外機(室外ユニット)200と室内機(室内ユニット)100とをガス冷媒配管300、液冷媒配管400により配管接続する。室外機200は、圧縮機210、四方弁220、室外熱交換器230及び膨張弁240を有している。
Claims (6)
- 内側風路壁と該内側風路壁よりも外側に位置する外側風路壁とを有する吹き出し口と、
該吹き出し口に設置され、回転軸を中心に回転する角度によって前記吹き出し口から吹き出す空気を偏向させる風向偏向板とを備える室内機であって、
運転時において、前記外側風路壁と前記風向偏向板との間において前記吹き出し空気が通過する外側風路と、前記内側風路壁と前記風向偏向板との間において前記吹き出し空気が通過する内側風路とを形成し、
前記外側風路壁と前記風向偏向板との間を狭くして、前記内側風路の流路抵抗より前記外側風路の流路抵抗の方が大きくなる上向きの位置となる角度に前記風向偏向板を回転可能とする室内機。 - 前記吹き出し口と前記風向偏向板とを複数有し、
前記上向きの位置に前記風向偏向板を同時に位置させる数を制限する請求項1に記載の室内機。 - 運転停止時において、前記風向偏向板と前記内側風路壁との間に間隙を有する請求項1又は2に記載の室内機。
- 前記吹き出し口と前記風向偏向板とを複数有し、
人の有無及び人がいる場合の位置を検出する人感センサと、
該人感センサの検出に基づいて、複数の前記風向偏向板のうち、前記上向きの位置に移動させる風向偏向板を決定する制御装置と
をさらに備える請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の室内機。 - 室内の天井に埋め込んで設置する天井埋め込み型である請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の室内機。
- 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の室内機と、室外機とを備え、
前記室内機及び前記室外機が有する、冷媒を圧縮して吐出する圧縮機と、熱交換により前記冷媒を凝縮させる凝縮器と、凝縮に係る冷媒を減圧させるための絞り装置と、減圧に係る冷媒と空気とを熱交換して前記冷媒を蒸発させる蒸発器とを配管接続して冷媒回路を構成する空気調和装置。
Priority Applications (6)
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AU2014362810A AU2014362810B2 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-10-06 | Indoor unit and air conditioning apparatus |
EP14869264.3A EP3081875B1 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-10-06 | Indoor unit and air conditioning device |
MX2016007673A MX2016007673A (es) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-10-06 | Unidad interna y aparato de aire acondicionado. |
US15/026,998 US20160258649A1 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-10-06 | Indoor unit and air-conditioning apparatus |
CN201420766488.4U CN204373071U (zh) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-12-08 | 室内机以及空调装置 |
CN201410743499.5A CN104713166B (zh) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-12-08 | 室内机以及空调装置 |
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JP2013-257951 | 2013-12-13 | ||
JP2013257951A JP6157339B2 (ja) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | 室内機及び空気調和装置 |
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WO2015087606A1 true WO2015087606A1 (ja) | 2015-06-18 |
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PCT/JP2014/076657 WO2015087606A1 (ja) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-10-06 | 室内機及び空気調和装置 |
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US (1) | US20160258649A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3081875B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6157339B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104713166B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014362810B2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2016007673A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015087606A1 (ja) |
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JP4952775B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-05 | 2012-06-13 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和装置の室内機 |
WO2016133261A1 (ko) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 공기조화기 |
JP6233398B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-11-22 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和装置の室内ユニット |
CN106123279B (zh) * | 2016-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调室内机 |
WO2018087909A1 (ja) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機の室内機 |
CN107192028A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调器、坐吊式空调室内机及其控制方法 |
EP3842703A4 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-03-30 | Hitachi-Johnson Controls Air Conditioning, Inc. | INDOOR UNIT FOR AIR CONDITIONER |
US20220074605A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-03-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air-conditioning apparatus |
CN111706965B (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2022-04-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 用于空调的防地板凝露的方法及装置、空调 |
CN113137693B (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2023-06-16 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | 用于空调器的防凝露控制方法及空调器 |
CN114593511B (zh) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-02-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 用于控制空调出风角度的方法及装置、终端设备 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3081875A4 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
US20160258649A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 |
MX2016007673A (es) | 2016-09-09 |
JP6157339B2 (ja) | 2017-07-05 |
AU2014362810B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
EP3081875B1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
EP3081875A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
CN104713166B (zh) | 2018-03-30 |
JP2015114071A (ja) | 2015-06-22 |
CN104713166A (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
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