WO2015029887A1 - 発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板、及び発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板 - Google Patents
発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板、及び発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015029887A1 WO2015029887A1 PCT/JP2014/071953 JP2014071953W WO2015029887A1 WO 2015029887 A1 WO2015029887 A1 WO 2015029887A1 JP 2014071953 W JP2014071953 W JP 2014071953W WO 2015029887 A1 WO2015029887 A1 WO 2015029887A1
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- flexible printed
- adhesive resin
- circuit board
- resin layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/386—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by the use of an organic polymeric bonding layer, e.g. adhesive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/281—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyimides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/288—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyketones
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/38—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0274—Optical details, e.g. printed circuits comprising integral optical means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/102—Oxide or hydroxide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/104—Oxysalt, e.g. carbonate, sulfate, phosphate or nitrate particles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/206—Insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0203—Fillers and particles
- H05K2201/0206—Materials
- H05K2201/0209—Inorganic, non-metallic particles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible printed circuit board for mounting a light emitting component, which is a flexible printed circuit board for mounting a light emitting component, and a flexible printed circuit board mounted with a light emitting component on which the light emitting component is mounted.
- a circuit board on which an LED is mounted is used as a surface light emitter used for a liquid crystal display application, a fluorescent tube replacement application, etc., and as a circuit board used for such a surface light emitter
- a hard substrate such as FR-4 or CEM-3, in which a copper foil and a glass cloth impregnated with a resin are thermocompression bonded.
- an adhesive resin composition that forms an adhesive layer uses an epoxy resin blended, and a base film and an adhesive layer that remain after the metal layer (copper foil) is removed.
- the thickness is about 100 ⁇ m at most, and there is a problem of transmitting light rays from light emitting components such as LEDs.
- a red light-emitting component mounting board in which a red light-emitting component is mounted on one side of the above-described FPC and a green light-emitting component mounting board in which a green light-emitting component is mounted are manufactured, and these mounting boards are used as respective mounting boards.
- the light rays of the light emitting components are transmitted through the adhesive layer and the base film, and the light from each light emitting component affects each other.
- the color tone is yellowish, resulting in a color tone different from the color tone of light rays of an actual light-emitting component.
- Another object is to provide a flexible printed circuit board for mounting light emitting components, and a flexible printed circuit board mounted with light emitting components in which the light emitting components are mounted on the flexible printed circuit board for mounting light emitting components.
- the present inventor has found that a circuit pattern-shaped metal foil is laminated on at least one surface of an insulating substrate via an adhesive resin layer.
- the adhesive resin layer contains light-shielding particles, and the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm is 65% or less, so that the substrate is thin like a flexible printed circuit board.
- the light transmission of the mounted light-emitting component is suppressed, and the change in the color tone of the light beam due to the influence of light-emitting components of different colors is suppressed, and the present invention has been completed.
- this invention relates to the following flexible printed circuit board for light emitting component mounting, and a light emitting component mounting flexible printed circuit board.
- the flexible printed circuit board characterized by the above-mentioned.
- the flexible printed circuit board according to Item 1 wherein the light-shielding particles are inorganic particles. 3.
- the light-shielding particles are at least selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon oxide, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, talc, ferric oxide, peacock stone, aluminum powder, copper powder, and stainless steel powder.
- Item 3. The flexible printed board according to Item 1 or 2, which contains one kind. 4).
- Item 4. The flexible printed board according to any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive resin layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin, a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, and a silicon resin. 5.
- Item 5. The flexible printed board according to any one of Items 1 to 4, wherein the light-shielding particles are aluminum powder, and the content of the aluminum powder is 2% by mass or more with respect to 100% by mass of the adhesive resin layer. 7).
- the insulating base material is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyimide, liquid crystal polymer, polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyparaphenylene terephthalamide (PPTA), fluororesin, and fluororesin co-polymerization Item 7.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PEN polyethylene naphthalate
- PEEK polyether ether ketone
- PPTA polyparaphenylene terephthalamide
- fluororesin fluororesin co-polymerization Item 7.
- the flexible printed board according to any one of Items 1 to 6, containing at least one selected from the group consisting of a coalescence. 8).
- a light-emitting component-mounted flexible printed circuit board comprising a light-emitting component mounted on the flexible printed circuit board according to any one of items 1 to 7.
- a method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board mounted with light emitting components (1) Step 1 of laminating an insulating base material on a metal foil via an adhesive resin composition containing light-shielding particles, (2) Step 2 of curing the adhesive resin composition to form an adhesive resin layer having a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm, (3) Step 3 of printing a resist layer in a pattern on the surface of the metal foil opposite to the surface on which the adhesive resin layer is formed, and (4) Step 4 of dissolving the metal foil in a region where the resist layer is not printed by etching to form a circuit pattern
- the manufacturing method of the light emitting component mounting flexible printed circuit board characterized by having.
- the flexible printed circuit board for mounting a light-emitting component according to the present invention having the above-described characteristics is provided with a flexible print because the adhesive resin layer contains light-shielding particles and the adhesive resin layer has a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm. Even a thin substrate such as a substrate can suppress the transmission of light rays and suppress changes in the color tone of light rays due to the influence of light-emitting components of different colors.
- the flexible printed circuit board mounted with the light-emitting component according to the present invention has an adhesive resin layer containing light-shielding particles and having a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm, thereby suppressing light transmission of the light-emitting component.
- an adhesive resin layer containing light-shielding particles and having a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm thereby suppressing light transmission of the light-emitting component.
- Flexible printed circuit board for mounting light emitting components (hereinafter also simply referred to as “flexible printed circuit board”) has an adhesive resin layer on at least one surface of an insulating base material.
- the flexible printed circuit board of the present invention only needs to have a circuit pattern-like metal foil formed on at least one surface of the insulating base material via the adhesive resin layer, and is bonded to both surfaces of the insulating base material.
- a circuit pattern-like metal foil may be formed through the resin layer.
- the adhesive resin layer contains light-shielding particles and has a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm, when light-emitting components of different colors are mounted on both surfaces of the flexible printed circuit board. Even if it exists, transmission of a light ray is suppressed and it becomes possible to suppress the change of the color tone of the light ray by the influence of light emitting components of different colors.
- the thickness of the flexible printed board of the present invention is preferably 20 to 200 ⁇ m, more preferably 35 to 150 ⁇ m. If the thickness is too thick, the flexibility of the flexible printed board may be impaired, and if it is too thin, the transmission of light may not be sufficiently suppressed.
- the insulating base material is not particularly limited as long as it has insulating properties and has performance for use as a base material for circuit boards, such as heat resistance.
- the insulating base material may contain these resins independently, and may contain 2 or more types.
- an insulating base material containing polyethylene terephthalate or polyimide is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent heat resistance.
- the flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention selectively suppresses the transmission of light of a specific color according to the purpose of the electronic product using the light emitting component.
- the characteristic that it is possible can be provided.
- the insulating base material containing polyimide when used, the insulating base material becomes yellowish.
- Such a yellowish insulative base material selectively suppresses transmission of blue light, in particular, whereby the flexible printed circuit board particularly suppresses transmission of blue light.
- the thickness of the insulating base material is preferably such that the flexible printed circuit board can exhibit flexibility, and usually has a thickness of 15 to 50 ⁇ m.
- the resin for forming the adhesive resin layer may be any resin that can bond the insulating substrate and the metal foil.
- resin epoxy resin, polyester resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, silicon resin, polyimide resin, vinyl chloride resin Etc.
- These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a resin containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin, a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, and a silicon resin is preferable.
- the adhesive resin layer contains light shielding particles.
- the light-shielding particles are not limited as long as they can impart light-shielding properties to the adhesive resin layer and can suppress light transmittance, but inorganic particles are preferably used.
- the light-shielding particles include titanium oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon oxide, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, talc, ferric oxide, peacock stone, aluminum powder, copper powder, and stainless steel powder. Can be mentioned. Among these, titanium oxide and aluminum powder are preferable because they are particularly excellent in light shielding properties.
- the adhesive resin layer may contain these light-shielding particles independently, and may contain 2 or more types.
- the content of titanium oxide is preferably 6% by mass or more with respect to 100% by mass of the adhesive resin layer. If the content is small, the light shielding property may not be sufficient. Moreover, 80 mass% or less is preferable with respect to 100 mass% of adhesive resin layers, and, as for content of titanium oxide, 50 mass% or less is more preferable. When there is too much content, it will become difficult for the adhesive resin composition for forming an adhesive resin layer to aggregate, and there exists a possibility that an adhesive resin layer may be inferior to adhesiveness.
- the content of the aluminum powder is preferably 2% by mass or more with respect to 100% by mass of the adhesive resin layer. If the content is small, the light shielding property may not be sufficient. Moreover, 80 mass% or less is preferable with respect to 100 mass% of adhesive resin layers, and, as for content of aluminum powder, 50 mass% or less is more preferable. When there is too much content, it will become difficult for the adhesive resin composition for forming an adhesive resin layer to aggregate, and there exists a possibility that an adhesive resin layer may be inferior to adhesiveness.
- the light-shielding particles it is also preferable to use ferric oxide or peacock stone.
- ferric oxide is used as the light-shielding particles
- the adhesive resin layer particularly suppresses transmission of light rays other than red.
- peacock stone is used, the adhesive resin layer particularly suppresses transmission of light rays other than green.
- the average particle diameter of the light-shielding particles is preferably from 0.1 to 15.0 ⁇ m, more preferably from 0.2 to 10.0 ⁇ m.
- the average particle diameter of the light-shielding particles is a value measured by a laser diffraction method.
- the shape of the light-shielding particles is not limited, and may be a scale shape, a spherical shape, a needle shape, or the like, but it is preferable to use scale-like light shielding particles. By using scale-like light-shielding particles, higher light-shielding properties can be exhibited.
- the light-shielding particles are preferably in a state where the surface is coated with a resin.
- the insulating properties of the flexible printed circuit board may be reduced due to a decrease in the insulating properties of the adhesive resin layer containing the particles.
- the adhesive resin layer has a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm.
- the adhesive resin layer contains the light-shielding particles, and the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm is set to 65% or less. It is possible to suppress the change in the color tone of the light beam due to the influence of the light emitting parts.
- the light transmittance is preferably 60% or less. Further, the lower limit of the light transmittance is not particularly limited, and may be 0%.
- the light transmittance is measured by measuring the transmittance of all light rays using an ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared spectrophotometer (product name “JASCO V570 type” manufactured by JASCO Corporation), and transmitting at every wavelength of 5 nm in the range of 380 to 750 nm. It can be obtained by averaging the rate values.
- the specifications of the photometer were as follows: holder type: integrating sphere type, measurement size: length 8 mm ⁇ width 9 mm, integrating sphere inner diameter: 60 mm, and integrating sphere inner wall coating agent: barium sulfate.
- the thickness of the adhesive resin layer is not limited, but is preferably about 5 to 50 ⁇ m, more preferably about 10 to 25 ⁇ m. If the thickness is too thin, there is a possibility that sufficient interlayer adhesion may not be exhibited depending on the type of the insulating base material, and if it is too thick, the thermal conductivity from the metal foil side to the insulating base side decreases, and the circuit board There is a possibility that the heat dissipation of is inferior.
- Metal foil As a metal which forms metal foil, what is necessary is just a metal which can be used for a metal circuit, for example, aluminum, copper, and silver are mentioned.
- the metal foil is a circuit pattern-shaped metal foil.
- the metal foil can be formed into a circuit pattern by etching or the like, and can be an aluminum circuit, a copper circuit, or the like.
- the circuit pattern can be formed, for example, by processing an aluminum foil, a copper foil or the like by a known pattern forming method such as a photolithography method or an etching resist method.
- the aluminum foil is not limited to pure aluminum foil, but also includes aluminum alloy foil.
- a pure aluminum foil or aluminum alloy foil such as 1030, 1N30, 1050, 1100, 8021, and 8079 as JIS (AA) symbol can be adopted.
- Copper foil is not limited to pure copper foil, but also includes copper alloy foil. Specifically, as the copper foil, for example, a pure copper foil or a copper alloy foil such as C1100, C2600, and C7025 can be employed with the symbol of JIS (AA).
- AA JIS
- the circuit pattern-shaped metal foil can be formed on the adhesive resin layer by laminating the metal foil on the adhesive resin layer and then processing it into a circuit pattern by a known pattern forming method.
- the thickness of the metal foil is not limited, but is preferably about 5 to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably about 12 to 70 ⁇ m.
- an adhesive resin composition containing light-shielding particles is applied on an insulating substrate and cured to form an adhesive resin layer.
- the manufacturing method include a step, a step of laminating a metal foil on the adhesive resin layer, and a step of forming a circuit pattern by etching the metal foil.
- Step 1 of laminating an insulating base material on a metal foil via an adhesive resin composition containing light-shielding particles
- Step 2 of curing the adhesive resin composition to form an adhesive resin layer having a light transmittance of 65% or less at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm
- the adhesive resin layer of the metal foil is Step 3 of printing a resist layer in a pattern on the surface opposite to the formed surface, and (4) Circuit pattern by dissolving the metal foil in the region where the resist layer is not printed by etching treatment.
- the manufacturing method which has the process 4 which forms is mentioned.
- the light-emitting component-mounted flexible printed circuit board of the present invention becomes a light-emitting component-mounted flexible printed circuit board by mounting the light-emitting component on a circuit pattern-shaped metal foil.
- Examples of the light-emitting component include light-emitting elements such as LED chips, laser diodes, and organic EL, and array elements thereof.
- Example 1 A 35 ⁇ m thick electrolytic copper foil and a 38 ⁇ m thick polyethylene terephthalate film were bonded together using an adhesive resin composition to prepare a laminate.
- Adhesive resin composition was prepared by collecting and mixing urethane resin adhesive (trade name: LX500, 100 parts by weight, and DIC Corporation, trade name: KW75, 10 parts by weight, and diluting with ethyl acetate. And titanium oxide having an average particle size of 0.24 ⁇ m was added.
- the prepared laminate was cured at 60 ° C. for 5 days to heat and cure the adhesive resin composition to obtain an adhesive resin layer.
- the thickness of the adhesive resin layer was 15 ⁇ m, and the content of titanium oxide in the adhesive resin layer was 30% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the adhesive resin layer.
- the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer at a wavelength of 380 to 750 nm was 42.2%.
- the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer is prepared by separately preparing the same adhesive resin layer as the above adhesive resin layer as a single layer to produce an adhesive resin layer for measuring light transmittance, and an ultraviolet-visible near-infrared spectrophotometer ( Measure the total light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer for light transmittance measurement using a product name “JASCO V570 type” manufactured by JASCO Corporation, and determine the value of the light transmittance for each wavelength of 5 nm in the range of 380 to 750 nm. Obtained by averaging.
- the specifications of the photometer were as follows: holder type: integrating sphere type, measurement size: length 8 mm ⁇ width 9 mm, integrating sphere inner diameter: 60 mm, and integrating sphere inner wall coating agent: barium sulfate.
- an etching resist was printed by gravure printing, and a circuit pattern was formed by etching with 42 Baume ferric chloride to prepare a flexible printed board.
- a green LED package (SML-E12P8W manufactured by ROHM Co., Ltd.) was mounted on the flexible printed board with solder to produce a light-emitting component-mounted flexible printed board. Further, a red LED package (SML-E12U8W manufactured by ROHM Co., Ltd.) was mounted on a separately prepared flexible printed circuit board by soldering to produce a light emitting component mounting flexible printed circuit board.
- the light emitting component mounting flexible printed circuit board mounted with the green LED package and the light emitting component mounting flexible printed circuit board mounted with the red LED package, which are manufactured as described above, are stacked so that the insulating bases are in contact with each other. Fixed. The rated voltage was applied to cause the LED package to emit light, and the color tone of the output light was visually observed and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
- B The color tone of the output light is changed under the influence of the light transmitted from the back surface.
- Example 2 The light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer was measured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the content of titanium oxide in the adhesive resin layer was 15% by mass, and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- Example 3 The light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer was measured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the content of titanium oxide in the adhesive resin layer was 10% by mass, and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- Example 4 The light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer was measured and the color tone of the light was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the content of titanium oxide in the adhesive resin layer was 7% by mass.
- Example 5 Adhesive resin as in Example 1 except that scaly aluminum powder having an average particle diameter of 10 ⁇ m was used instead of titanium oxide, and the content of scaly aluminum powder in the adhesive resin layer was 20 mass%. The light transmittance of the layer was measured and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- Example 6 Adhesive resin in the same manner as in Example 1 except that scaly aluminum powder having an average particle diameter of 10 ⁇ m was used instead of titanium oxide, and the content of scaly aluminum powder in the adhesive resin layer was 5 mass%. The light transmittance of the layer was measured and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- Example 7 Adhesive resin in the same manner as in Example 1 except that scaly aluminum powder having an average particle diameter of 10 ⁇ m was used instead of titanium oxide, and the content of scaly aluminum powder in the adhesive resin layer was 3% by mass. The light transmittance of the layer was measured and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- Example 2 The light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer was measured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the content of titanium oxide in the adhesive resin layer was changed to 5% by mass, and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- Example 3 Adhesive resin in the same manner as in Example 1 except that scaly aluminum powder having an average particle diameter of 10 ⁇ m was used instead of titanium oxide, and the content of scaly aluminum powder in the adhesive resin layer was 1% by mass. The light transmittance of the layer was measured and the color tone of the light was evaluated.
- a circuit pattern-shaped metal foil is laminated on at least one surface of the insulating base material via an adhesive resin layer, the adhesive resin layer contains light-shielding particles, and the adhesive resin
- the adhesive resin layer contains light-shielding particles, and the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer is 65%.
- the adhesive resin layer does not contain light-shielding particles, and the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer is as high as 87.6%.
- the light transmission of a certain LED is not sufficiently suppressed, and the color tone of the light has changed due to the influence of light emitting components of different colors of the green LED and the red LED.
- the adhesive resin layer contains light-shielding particles, the light transmittance of the adhesive resin layer exceeds 65%.
- the color tone of the light beam has changed due to the influence of the light emitting components of different colors of the green LED and the red LED.
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- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
1.絶縁性基材の少なくとも一方面上に、接着樹脂層を介して回路パターン状の金属箔が積層されている発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板であって、
前記接着樹脂層は、遮光性粒子を含み、且つ、波長380~750nmの光線透過率が65%以下である、
ことを特徴とする、フレキシブルプリント基板。
2.前記遮光性粒子は、無機粒子である、上記項1に記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
3.前記遮光性粒子は、酸化チタン、酸化マグネシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化ケイ素、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、タルク、酸化第二鉄、孔雀石、アルミニウム粉、銅粉、ステンレス粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、上記項1又は2に記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
4.前記接着樹脂層が、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、及びシリコン樹脂からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、上記項1~3のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
5.前記遮光性粒子が酸化チタンであり、前記酸化チタンの含有量は、前記接着樹脂層100質量%に対して6質量%以上である、上記項1~4のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
6.前記遮光性粒子がアルミニウム粉であり、前記アルミニウム粉の含有量は、前記接着樹脂層100質量%に対して2質量%以上である、上記項1~4のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
7.前記絶縁性基材が、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリイミド、液晶ポリマー、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、ポリパラフェニレンテレフタルアミド(PPTA)、フッ素樹脂、及びフッ素樹脂共重合体からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、上記項1~6のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
8.上記項1~7のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板に発光部品を実装した、発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板。
9.発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板の製造方法であって、
(1)金属箔上に、遮光性粒子を含有する接着樹脂組成物を介して絶縁性基材を積層する工程1、
(2)前記接着樹脂組成物を硬化させて、波長380~750nmの光線透過率が65%以下である接着樹脂層を形成する工程2、
(3)前記金属箔の、前記接着樹脂層が形成された面とは反対側の面にレジスト層をパターン状に印刷する工程3、及び、
(4)エッチング処理により、前記レジスト層が印刷されていない領域の前記金属箔を溶解させて回路パターンを形成する工程4
を有することを特徴とする、発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板の製造方法。
本発明の発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板(以下、単に「フレキシブルプリント基板」とも言うことがある。)は、絶縁性基材の少なくとも一方面上に、接着樹脂層を介して回路パターン状の金属箔が積層されている発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板であって、上記接着樹脂層は、遮光性粒子を含み、且つ、波長380~750nmの光線透過率が65%以下である。
絶縁性基材としては、絶縁性を有しており、耐熱性等回路基板の基材として用いるための性能を備えていれば特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリイミド、液晶ポリマー、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、ポリパラフェニレンテレフタルアミド(PPTA)、フッ素樹脂、又はフッ素樹脂共重合体を含有する基材が挙げられる。絶縁性基材は、これらの樹脂を単独で含有していてもよいし、2種以上を含有していてもよい。
接着樹脂層を形成する樹脂としては、絶縁性基材と金属箔とを接着できる樹脂であればよく、例えば、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、シリコン樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂等が挙げられる。これらの樹脂は、単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。これらの中でも、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、およびシリコン樹脂からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する樹脂が好ましい。
金属箔を形成する金属としては、金属回路に用いることができる金属であればよく、例えば、アルミニウム、銅、銀が挙げられる。本発明において、上記金属箔は、回路パターン状の金属箔である。上記金属箔は、エッチング等により回路パターン状に形成することができ、アルミニウム回路、銅回路等とすることができる。
本発明の発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板は、回路パターン状の金属箔に発光部品を実装することにより、発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板となる。
35μmの厚みの電解銅箔と、38μmの厚みのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムとを、接着樹脂組成物を用いて貼り合わせ、積層体を作製した。接着樹脂組成物は、ウレタン樹脂系接着剤(DIC株式会社製 商品名:LX500を100重量部、及びDIC株式会社製 商品名KW75を10重量部採取して混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈して調製したもの)に、平均粒子径0.24μmの酸化チタンを添加して調製した。
A:出力された光線の色調が、単独で発光させた際の色調と同じである。
B:出力された光線の色調が、裏面から透過した光線の影響を受けて変化している。
接着樹脂層中の酸化チタンの含有量を15質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
接着樹脂層中の酸化チタンの含有量を10質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
接着樹脂層中の酸化チタンの含有量を7質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
酸化チタンに代えて、平均粒子径10μmの鱗片状のアルミニウム粉を用い、 接着樹脂層中の鱗片状のアルミニウム粉の含有量を20質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
酸化チタンに代えて、平均粒子径10μmの鱗片状のアルミニウム粉を用い、 接着樹脂層中の鱗片状のアルミニウム粉の含有量を5質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
酸化チタンに代えて、平均粒子径10μmの鱗片状のアルミニウム粉を用い、 接着樹脂層中の鱗片状のアルミニウム粉の含有量を3質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
接着樹脂層が酸化チタンを含有しない以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
接着樹脂層中の酸化チタンの含有量を5質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
酸化チタンに代えて、平均粒子径10μmの鱗片状のアルミニウム粉を用い、 接着樹脂層中の鱗片状のアルミニウム粉の含有量を1質量%とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、接着樹脂層の光線透過率を測定し、光線の色調を評価した。
Claims (9)
- 絶縁性基材の少なくとも一方面上に、接着樹脂層を介して回路パターン状の金属箔が積層されている発光部品実装用フレキシブルプリント基板であって、
前記接着樹脂層は、遮光性粒子を含み、且つ、波長380~750nmの光線透過率が65%以下である、
ことを特徴とするフレキシブルプリント基板。 - 前記遮光性粒子は、無機粒子である、請求項1に記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
- 前記遮光性粒子は、酸化チタン、酸化マグネシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化ケイ素、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、タルク、酸化第二鉄、孔雀石、アルミニウム粉、銅粉、ステンレス粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、請求項1又は2に記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
- 前記接着樹脂層が、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、及びシリコン樹脂からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
- 前記遮光性粒子が酸化チタンであり、前記酸化チタンの含有量は、前記接着樹脂層100質量%に対して6質量%以上である、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
- 前記遮光性粒子がアルミニウム粉であり、前記アルミニウム粉の含有量は、前記接着樹脂層100質量%に対して2質量%以上である、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
- 前記絶縁性基材が、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリイミド、液晶ポリマー、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、ポリパラフェニレンテレフタルアミド(PPTA)、フッ素樹脂、及びフッ素樹脂共重合体からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板。
- 請求項1~7のいずれかに記載のフレキシブルプリント基板に発光部品を実装した、発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板。
- 発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板の製造方法であって、
(1)金属箔上に、遮光性粒子を含有する接着樹脂組成物を介して絶縁性基材を積層する工程1、
(2)前記接着樹脂組成物を硬化させて、波長380~750nmの光線透過率が65%以下である接着樹脂層を形成する工程2、
(3)前記金属箔の、前記接着樹脂層が形成された面とは反対側の面にレジスト層をパターン状に印刷する工程3、及び、
(4)エッチング処理により、前記レジスト層が印刷されていない領域の前記金属箔を溶解させて回路パターンを形成する工程4
を有することを特徴とする、発光部品実装フレキシブルプリント基板の製造方法。
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- 2014-08-22 CN CN201480044070.5A patent/CN105453706A/zh active Pending
- 2014-08-22 KR KR1020167006027A patent/KR102175092B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-08-22 WO PCT/JP2014/071953 patent/WO2015029887A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-08-27 TW TW103129532A patent/TWI633629B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
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JPS63303389A (ja) * | 1987-06-03 | 1988-12-09 | 富士通株式会社 | フレキシブルled表示器 |
JPH0250826A (ja) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-20 | Sony Chem Corp | フレキシブルプリント配線基板 |
JP2002221801A (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Hitachi Ltd | 配線基板の製造方法 |
JP2006156670A (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-15 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | プリント配線板用材料、プリント配線板、及びプリント配線板の製造方法 |
JP2010256717A (ja) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-11 | Asahi Kasei E-Materials Corp | 新規光重合性樹脂積層体、これを用いた電磁波シールド及び透明導電性基板 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6426095B2 (ja) | 2018-11-21 |
CN105453706A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
TW201519376A (zh) | 2015-05-16 |
JPWO2015029887A1 (ja) | 2017-03-02 |
TWI633629B (zh) | 2018-08-21 |
KR20160048813A (ko) | 2016-05-04 |
KR102175092B1 (ko) | 2020-11-05 |
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