WO2015004738A1 - 浮体式洋上発電装置搭載用モールド変圧器 - Google Patents
浮体式洋上発電装置搭載用モールド変圧器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015004738A1 WO2015004738A1 PCT/JP2013/068795 JP2013068795W WO2015004738A1 WO 2015004738 A1 WO2015004738 A1 WO 2015004738A1 JP 2013068795 W JP2013068795 W JP 2013068795W WO 2015004738 A1 WO2015004738 A1 WO 2015004738A1
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- coil
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/30—Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
- H01F27/306—Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/004—Arrangements for interchanging inductances, transformers or coils thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/06—Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/26—Fastening parts of the core together; Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
- H01F27/266—Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/32—Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
- H01F27/327—Encapsulating or impregnating
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improvement of a mold transformer mounted on a floating offshore power generator.
- Patent Document 1 describes an earthquake-resistant dry transformer having an upper and lower end frames for fastening an iron core and a connecting metal fitting for integrally connecting them with respect to improving the earthquake resistance of the molded transformer.
- gyro-type wave power generators which are one type of floating offshore power generators, also require a structure that takes into account vibrations and vibrations at sea. The structure was not considered.
- a transformer structure has reinforcing members on the top, bottom, front, back, left and right of the transformer, the iron core is fixed by the reinforcing members, and the coils are independently supported by the reinforcing members.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a transformer that can be erected vertically during installation, even if it is in landscape orientation before transportation or installation. This shortens the installation and installation period.
- floating offshore wind power generator which is a premise of the present invention, will be described.
- floating offshore wind power generators there is a need for boosting the generated voltage to transmit power generated by a generator for the purpose of safety and reducing losses during transmission. Is required to be installed in an offshore wind power generator.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an installation process of the floating offshore wind power generator.
- 1 is a floating offshore wind power generator
- 2 is a transformer
- 3 is a carrier ship
- 4 is a reinforcing bracket for transportation
- 5 is a sea surface.
- the floating offshore wind power generator has a vertically long structure. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7A, the components are assembled in advance and transported in a horizontal state as shown in FIG. Next, raise this vertically at the offshore location. And as shown to (C), the vertical mounting reinforcement metal fitting 4 is removed and installation is completed. At this time, the transformer 2 provided in the floating offshore wind power generator is transported in a horizontal state during transportation and used in a vertical direction during installation. A corresponding structure is required.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing the swing of a floating body of a gyro wave power generation device which is one of floating offshore power generation devices.
- the generator In the gyro wave power generation, the generator is driven by the gyro moment to generate electric power when the rotation speed and phase of the generator are synchronized with the shaking of the floating body due to the shaking of the wave.
- 6 is a gyro wave power generator
- 2 is a transformer
- 5 is the sea surface
- FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 8C schematically show the swing of the floating body due to the swing of the wave. It is.
- the transformer 2 provided in the gyro-type wave power generation device requires a structure in consideration of vibrations and vibrations at sea.
- a molded transformer having a structure in which an iron core is connected to a reinforcing metal fitting and a coil is also individually supported by the reinforcing metal fitting will be described.
- FIG. 1 shows a mold transformer mounted on the floating offshore power generator of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a plan view, and (C) is a side view.
- 101 is a resin molded coil (hereinafter referred to as a coil for simplicity)
- 102 is an iron core
- 107 is a front / rear reinforcing bracket
- 108 is an upper reinforcing bracket
- 109 is a lower reinforcing bracket
- 110 is a left and right reinforcing bracket
- 111 is a support bolt
- 112 is an upper clamp
- 113 is a lower clamp.
- 103 is an upper coil support
- 104 is a lower coil support
- 105 is a front and rear coil support
- 106 is a left and right coil support.
- a description will be given by taking as an example a molded transformer having three cores and three coils arranged so as to be enclosed. Further, the coil axis direction of the coil will be described as the vertical direction, the arrangement direction of the three coils as the horizontal direction, and the direction orthogonal to the coil axis direction as the front-rear direction.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the iron core and coil support structure.
- FIG. 2A is a side view showing a structure in which only the iron core is extracted and the iron core is fixed to the reinforcing metal fitting.
- the iron core 102 is fixed to the upper reinforcing bracket 108 by the support bolt 111 via the upper clamp 112, and is fixed to the lower reinforcing bracket 109 by the support bolt 111 via the lower clamp 113. .
- FIG. 2 (B) is a side view showing a structure in which the coils are individually supported by the reinforcing metal fittings.
- the coil 101 is fixed to the upper reinforcing bracket 108 by the support bolt 111 and the upper clamp 112 via the upper coil support 103, and the lower coil support 104 and the lower clamp 113 are connected to each other. It is being fixed to the lower reinforcement metal fitting 109. Further, it is fixed to the front / rear reinforcing metal fitting 107 via the front / rear coil support 105.
- the coil 101 is fixed to the left and right reinforcing metal fittings 110 via the left and right coil supports 106.
- the coils are fixed to the upper and lower reinforcing brackets 108 and 109 via the upper and lower coil supports 103 and 104 and the upper and lower clamps 112 and 113. You may make it fix to the lower reinforcement metal fittings 108 and 109.
- FIG. 1 A diagrammatic representation of the coils.
- FIGS. 1B and 1C there are a plurality of coils, and the coils at the left and right ends are adjacent to the left and right reinforcing metal fittings 110 and can be fixed to the left and right reinforcing metal fittings 110. Since it is not adjacent to the left and right reinforcing metal fittings 110, it cannot be fixed to the left and right reinforcing metal fittings 110. In that case, although not shown, for example, a coil support may be provided so as to support the coils adjacent to the left and right. Further, the left and right reinforcing metal fittings may be arranged at the central portion, and even the coil at the central portion may be fixed to the left and right reinforcing metal fittings.
- the iron core 102 is fixed by upper and lower reinforcing metal fittings 108 and 109, and the coil 101 is separated from the iron core by the upper and lower metal fittings 108 and 109, respectively.
- the front and rear or left and right are also tightened and supported by the coil support.
- the iron core is fixed to the reinforcing metal fitting.
- the transformer according to the present embodiment has a structure that can be used in both the horizontal and vertical directions, so that it can be transported in the horizontal direction and used at the time of installation, thereby shortening the installation period.
- a molded transformer for mounting a floating offshore power generator can be provided.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state where the coil is removed from the iron core.
- (A) is a front view and (B) is a side view.
- the components denoted by the respective reference numerals have the same functions as the components denoted by the same reference numerals shown in the already described drawings, and thus description thereof is omitted.
- the coil 101 is made into an iron core. Can be pulled out from.
- the coil to be replaced can be removed and the coil can be replaced.
- the non-replaceable coils are supported by the reinforcing metal fittings via the coil support for each coil, so even if it is swaying, the coil cannot be moved by the coil support and can be fixed as it is. Replacement work is possible.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram in which a cover is attached to a reinforcing metal fitting to form a protective case and a member is arranged at the top.
- 5A is a front view
- FIG. 5B is a plan view
- FIG. 5C is a side view.
- reference numeral 114 denotes a cover
- 115 denotes a member.
- the other components having the same reference numerals have the same functions as the components having the same reference numerals shown in the already described drawings. Omitted.
- a case can be obtained by attaching a cover 114 to the reinforcing metal fitting, and a new protective case can be omitted. Further, a support member such as an insulator or a cable support can be easily attached to the reinforcing metal fitting. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C, another member 115 can be placed on the reinforcing metal fitting.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing a modification of the front and rear coil supports of the coil. 6 (A) and 6 (B) both show plan views of the molded transformer.
- 116 is a sudat bolt
- 117 is a coil fastener.
- the front and rear coil supports of the coil in the first embodiment, the front and rear coil supports 105 are fixed to the front and rear reinforcing metal fittings 107, but in FIG. 6A, the front and rear coil supports 105, the coil fasteners 117, and the sudat bolts 116 are used. The method of fixing all the coils is shown.
- reference numeral 118 denotes a front and rear coil support, which has a structure in which a plurality of front and rear coil supports 105 in the first embodiment are integrated, thereby showing a method of fixing all the coils. Yes.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications.
- the case where there are three coils has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the same effect can be obtained with one, two, or four or more coils.
- the reinforcing metal fitting is used, but a reinforcing member such as a resin material that secures strength instead of metal may be used.
- the above-described embodiments have been described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the configurations described.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
しかし、特許文献1の従来のモールド変圧器は、耐震強度の向上に関するものであるが、横向きで運搬され設置時立てて使用することを考慮した構造となっていなかった。
6 波力発電装置
100 モールド変圧器
101 コイル
102 鉄心
103 上部コイル支え
104 下部コイル支え
105,118 前後コイル支え
106 左右コイル支え
107 前後補強金具
108 上部補強金具
109 下部補強金具
110 左右補強金具
114 カバー
115 部材
Claims (6)
- 鉄心とこれを内包して配置した樹脂モールドコイルを複数有するモールド変圧器であって、
前記変圧器において、前記樹脂モールドコイルのコイル軸方向を上下、前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルの並び方向を左右、前記コイル軸方向と前記並び方向に直交する方向を前後としたときに、該変圧器の上下、前後、左右にそれぞれ補強金具を有し、かつ、該上下、前後、左右補強金具はそれぞれ連結されており、
前記鉄心はその上下部分を前記上下補強金具により固定され、
前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルは、それぞれ独立して、その上下、前後、左右部分を前記上下、前後、左右の補強金具により支持されていることを特徴とするモールド変圧器。 - 請求項1に記載のモールド変圧器であって、
前記鉄心は締め金具を介して前記上下補強金具に固定され、
前記樹脂モールドコイルは、コイル支えを介して前記上下、前後、左右の補強金具により締付け支持されていることを特徴とするモールド変圧器。 - 請求項1に記載のモールド変圧器であって、
前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルは、それぞれ独立して、その上下、前後部分を前記上下、前後の補強金具により固定され、該樹脂モールドコイルの左右部分については、コイル支えを介して前記左右補強金具または隣接する樹脂モールドコイルで支持するように構成されていることを特徴とするモールド変圧器。 - 請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のモールド変圧器であって、
前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルのうち前記変圧器の左右端部に配置されている樹脂モールドコイルに隣接する樹脂モールドコイルは、コイル支えを介して隣接する樹脂モールドコイルと締付け支持するように構成したことを特徴とするモールド変圧器。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のモールド変圧器であって、
前記上下、前後、左右の補強金具にカバーまたは支持部材を取付け可能にしたことを特徴とするモールド変圧器。 - 鉄心とこれを内包して配置した樹脂モールドコイルを複数有するモールド変圧器の樹脂モールドコイルの入替え方法であって、
前記変圧器は、前記樹脂モールドコイルのコイル軸方向を上下方向、前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルの並び方向を左右方向、前記コイル軸方向と前記並び方向に直交する方向を前後方向としたときに、該変圧器の上下、前後、左右にそれぞれ補強金具を有し、かつ、該上下、前後、左右補強金具はそれぞれ連結されており、
前記鉄心はその上下部分を前記上下補強金具により固定され、
前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルは、それぞれ独立して、その上下、前後、左右部分をコイル支えを介して前記上下、前後、左右の補強金具により支持されており、
前記複数の樹脂モールドコイルのうち入替えたい樹脂モールドコイルのコイル支えを外し、他の樹脂モールドコイルは前記上下、前後、左右の補強金具により支持されたままとすることを特徴とするモールド変圧器の樹脂モールドコイルの入替え方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015526051A JP6067854B2 (ja) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | 浮体式洋上発電装置搭載用モールド変圧器 |
PCT/JP2013/068795 WO2015004738A1 (ja) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | 浮体式洋上発電装置搭載用モールド変圧器 |
CN201380077054.1A CN105308696B (zh) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | 浮体式海上发电装置搭载用模制变压器 |
TW103122715A TWI528390B (zh) | 2013-07-09 | 2014-07-01 | Replacement method of mold-cast transformer and resin-molded coil for floating type offshore power plant |
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PCT/JP2013/068795 WO2015004738A1 (ja) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | 浮体式洋上発電装置搭載用モールド変圧器 |
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WO2015004738A1 true WO2015004738A1 (ja) | 2015-01-15 |
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JP (1) | JP6067854B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105308696B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI528390B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015004738A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3660874A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-03 | ABB Schweiz AG | Dry transformer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5516419A (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-02-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Core type transformer |
JPS5887319U (ja) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-06-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 鉄心型リアクトル |
JPS5981014U (ja) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-05-31 | 株式会社明電舎 | 三相変圧器 |
JPH033719U (ja) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-01-16 | ||
JPH0666016U (ja) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-16 | 株式会社明電舎 | シート巻線変圧器 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5643118U (ja) * | 1979-09-12 | 1981-04-20 | ||
JPS58225616A (ja) * | 1982-06-23 | 1983-12-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 乾式変圧器の耐震装置 |
CN2387620Y (zh) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-07-12 | 上海置信变压器有限公司 | 非晶合金干式变压器 |
CN100437845C (zh) * | 2005-10-17 | 2008-11-26 | 谭勇 | 海上平台变压器 |
JP5230342B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-09 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 三相変圧器 |
JP5835604B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-12-24 | 株式会社ダイヘン | 乾式変圧器 |
JP5916221B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-05-11 | 特許機器株式会社 | 変圧器用減震装置及び該変圧器用減震装置の取付方法 |
JP2013207156A (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-07 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | 耐震構造を施したモールド変圧器 |
JP2015032592A (ja) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-16 | 株式会社ダイヘン | 変圧器 |
-
2013
- 2013-07-09 JP JP2015526051A patent/JP6067854B2/ja active Active
- 2013-07-09 WO PCT/JP2013/068795 patent/WO2015004738A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-07-09 CN CN201380077054.1A patent/CN105308696B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-07-01 TW TW103122715A patent/TWI528390B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5516419A (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-02-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Core type transformer |
JPS5887319U (ja) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-06-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 鉄心型リアクトル |
JPS5981014U (ja) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-05-31 | 株式会社明電舎 | 三相変圧器 |
JPH033719U (ja) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-01-16 | ||
JPH0666016U (ja) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-16 | 株式会社明電舎 | シート巻線変圧器 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3660874A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-03 | ABB Schweiz AG | Dry transformer |
WO2020108867A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Dry transformer |
CN113168958A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-07-23 | Abb电网瑞士股份公司 | 干式变压器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6067854B2 (ja) | 2017-01-25 |
CN105308696B (zh) | 2018-02-13 |
TWI528390B (zh) | 2016-04-01 |
CN105308696A (zh) | 2016-02-03 |
TW201517079A (zh) | 2015-05-01 |
JPWO2015004738A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
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