WO2014192348A1 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014192348A1 WO2014192348A1 PCT/JP2014/055079 JP2014055079W WO2014192348A1 WO 2014192348 A1 WO2014192348 A1 WO 2014192348A1 JP 2014055079 W JP2014055079 W JP 2014055079W WO 2014192348 A1 WO2014192348 A1 WO 2014192348A1
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and more particularly to a semiconductor device in which a plurality of field effect transistors are cascode-connected.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show a conventional semiconductor device 900.
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the semiconductor device 900
- FIG. 10 is a top view of the semiconductor device 900.
- the semiconductor device 900 includes a cascode-connected normally-on type MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) 302 and a normally-off type MOSFET 303.
- the normally-on type MOSFET 302 is a horizontal device
- the normally-off type MOSFET 303 is a vertical device.
- the normally-on type MOSFET 302 is die-bonded on the substrate 301 with the surface on which the source terminal 305, the drain terminal 306, and the gate terminal 307 are formed facing up.
- the normally-off MOSFET 303 is die-bonded on the substrate 301 with the surface on which the source terminal 310 and the gate terminal 311 are formed facing up and the surface on which the drain terminal 312 is formed facing down.
- a gate terminal 311 of the normally-off type MOSFET 303 is bonded to an external extraction terminal (gate input terminal) 321 through an Al wire 320.
- the gate terminal 307 of the normally-on type MOSFET 302 is bonded to an external extraction terminal (GND terminal) 318 via an Al wire 322.
- the source terminal 305 of the normally-on type MOSFET 302 is bonded to the terminal 313 of the substrate 301 via the Al wire 315.
- the drain terminal 312 of the normally-off MOSFET 303 is electrically connected to the terminal 313.
- the drain terminal 306 of the normally-on type MOSFET 302 is bonded to an external extraction terminal (output terminal) 319 on the substrate 301 via an Al wire 316.
- the source terminal 310 of the normally-off type MOSFET 303 is bonded to an external extraction terminal (GND terminal) 318 via an Al wire 317.
- the semiconductor device 900 In the semiconductor device 900, a relatively high parasitic inductance is generated in the cascode connection circuit due to the Al wires 315, 316, 317, 320, and 322. As a result, there is a problem that the impedance of the entire circuit is increased. In the semiconductor device 900, since the normally-on type MOSFET 302 and the normally-off type MOSFET 303 are arranged side by side on the substrate 301, the area of the substrate 301 must be large. Therefore, the semiconductor device 900 has a problem that it is difficult to incorporate into the device or the number that can be mounted on the device is small.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a semiconductor device including a first semiconductor chip and a second semiconductor chip.
- the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip are stacked on the substrate, and are flip-chip bonded to the electrode of the substrate through the conductive bump, thereby reducing the inductance of the circuit. Yes.
- the inductance of the connection portion between the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip, the substrate, and the external connection terminal is important.
- the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip are connected to the substrate and the external connection terminals via the conductive bumps. Since the inductance of the conductive bump is large, the semiconductor device has a problem that it is not possible to sufficiently reduce the inductance that is important for the operation of the circuit.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and the problem is that a semiconductor device or the like that can reduce inductance that is most important in the operation of a cascode connection circuit and improve the operation performance of the circuit. Is to provide.
- a semiconductor device includes a gate electrode and a drain as one of the plurality of field effect transistors in a semiconductor device in which a plurality of field effect transistors are cascode-connected.
- a normally-off field effect transistor having a first main surface on which an electrode is formed and a second main surface on which a source electrode is formed, and a first main surface in contact with the second main surface of the normally-off field effect transistor
- a die pad having a main surface and also serving as a source terminal of the semiconductor device.
- the present invention it is possible to reduce the inductance that is most important in the operation of the cascode connection circuit and to improve the operation performance of the circuit.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 1. It is a top view which shows the structure of the semiconductor device which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is a top view which shows the structure of the semiconductor device which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 6 is a side view of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 5. It is a top view which shows the structure of the semiconductor device which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of the conventional semiconductor device shown in FIG. 9.
- Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are a plan view and a side view of the semiconductor device 100.
- the conductive member 133, the conductive member 134, and the second terminal 104 are not shown.
- a semiconductor device 100 includes a normally-on field effect transistor 101 (hereinafter simply referred to as transistor 101), a normally-off field effect transistor 102 (hereinafter simply referred to as transistor 102), and a first terminal 103. (Drain terminal DT), second terminal 104 (gate terminal GT), die pad 105, and sealing member 106 are provided.
- the transistor 101 has a higher withstand voltage than the transistor 102.
- the transistor 101 may be a GaN-MOSFET, for example.
- the transistor 102 may be, for example, a Si-MOSFET.
- the die pad 105 only needs to be formed of a conductive material, and is not limited to other conditions.
- the sealing member 106 is made of, for example, resin.
- the transistor 101 and the transistor 102 are cascode-connected.
- the transistor 101 and the transistor 102 are disposed on the die pad 105 and sealed with a sealing member 106.
- a part of the lower surface of the die pad 105 also serves as the source terminal ST of the semiconductor device 100.
- the upper surface and the lower surface of the transistor 101 are referred to as a first main surface S1 and a second main surface S4, respectively.
- the upper surface and the lower surface of the transistor 102 are referred to as a first main surface S2 and a second main surface S5, respectively.
- the upper surface and the lower surface of the die pad 105 are referred to as a first main surface S3 and a second main surface S6, respectively.
- a source electrode 110, a gate electrode 111, and a drain electrode 112 are arranged on the first main surface S1 of the transistor 101.
- the gate electrode 121 and the drain electrode 122 are disposed on the first main surface S2 of the transistor 102.
- the source electrode 120 is disposed on the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102. Note that in FIG. 1, for convenience of explanation, the source electrode 120 is illustrated as being formed on part of the back surface (second main surface S5) of the transistor 102; however, the entire back surface of the transistor 102 is the source electrode. Even if it becomes 120, it is not contrary to the meaning of the present invention.
- the source electrode 110 disposed on the first main surface S1 of the transistor 101 and the drain electrode 122 disposed on the first main surface S2 of the transistor 102 are electrically connected by a conductor 131.
- the drain electrode 112 disposed on the first main surface of the transistor 101 and the first terminal 103 are electrically connected by a conductor 132.
- the gate electrode 121 disposed on the first main surface S2 of the transistor 102 and the second terminal 104 are electrically connected by a conductive member 133.
- the gate electrode 111 disposed on the first main surface S1 of the transistor 101 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 are electrically connected by a conductive member 134.
- the source electrode 120 on the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 are electrically connected.
- the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 and the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 are opposed to and in contact with each other. Further, the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 and the second main surface S4 of the transistor 101 are opposed to and in contact with each other.
- the second main surface S4 of the transistor 101 is die-bonded on the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 with solder or the like.
- the solder has a function of die-bonding the transistor 101 to the die pad 105 and also a function of electrically connecting the transistor 101 and the die pad 105.
- a conductive paste having high die bond performance may be used instead of solder.
- the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 is die-bonded on the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 using a thermally conductive die bond material. Since the die bond material has thermal conductivity, heat generated in the transistor 102 can be radiated to the die pad 105. Note that since the transistor 102 and the die pad 105 do not need to be electrically connected to each other, the die bonding material may not have conductivity.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the circuit EC.
- the circuit EC includes a transistor 101, a transistor 102, a drain terminal DT (ie, the first terminal 103), a gate terminal GT (ie, the second terminal 104), and a source terminal ST (ie, the die pad 105). Second main surface S6).
- the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 15, 24, 25, and 26 are inductances generated so as to be parasitic on the circuit EC when the elements are electrically connected to each other to form the circuit EC. That is, the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 15, 24, 25, and 26 are schematically represented in FIG. 3 using the circuit symbol of the coil, but are not coils that are actively placed in the circuit EC. .
- the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 15, 24, 25, and 26 are generally approximately 1 nanohenry to a few dozen nanohenries. Details of each of the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 15, 24, 25, and 26 will be described below.
- Parasitic inductance 12 is the inductance of the conductor 131 that connects the source electrode 110 of the transistor 101 and the drain electrode 122 of the transistor 102.
- the parasitic inductance 13 is an inductance that the conductor 132 that electrically connects the drain electrode 112 of the transistor 101 and the first terminal 103 (drain terminal DT).
- the parasitic inductance 15 is an inductance that the conductive member 134 that electrically connects the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101 and the branch point 27 has.
- the branch point 27 is a point where the circuit EC branches into a current path passing through the source electrode 120 of the transistor 102, the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101, or the second main surface S6 (source terminal ST) of the die pad 105. is there.
- the branch point 27 exists on the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105.
- the parasitic inductance 24 is an inductance of the conductive member 133 that electrically connects the gate electrode 121 of the transistor 102 and the second terminal 104 (gate terminal GT).
- the parasitic inductance 25 is an inductance that a connection portion between the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 has.
- the parasitic inductance 26 is an inductance between the second main surface S6 (source terminal ST) of the die pad 105 and the branch point 27.
- the current mainly flows from the drain terminal DT to the source terminal via the parasitic inductance 13, transistor 101, parasitic inductance 12, transistor 102, parasitic inductance 25, branch point 27, and parasitic inductance 26 in this order. Flows up to 5.
- the counter electromotive voltage generated in the circuit EC by the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 15, 25, and 26 is obtained by multiplying the value of each parasitic inductance by the current change rate. Therefore, in the circuit EC, the back electromotive force generated in the circuit EC by the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 15, 25, and 26 increases as the main current change rate increases. For example, when a current of 100 A flows through the circuit EC as a rectangular wave signal of about 1 MHz, there is a change of 100 A per 10 nanoseconds in the circuit EC. That is, the rate of change of current in the circuit EC is 10 10 A / second. In this case, even if the parasitic inductances 12, 13, 25, and 26 are only 1 nanohenry, a back electromotive force of 10 V is generated in the circuit EC. Such a large back electromotive force may affect the operation of the circuit EC.
- the transistor 102 is mainly responsible for controlling the semiconductor device 100. Therefore, the back electromotive force applied to the source electrode 120 of the transistor 102 has a particularly large influence on the operation of the circuit EC.
- This counter electromotive force is generated in the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 (see FIG. 3).
- the counter electromotive force generated in the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 acts to substantially lower the voltage applied to the gate electrode 121 of the transistor 102. Therefore, when the back electromotive force generated by the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 reaches the threshold value, the on / off state of the transistor 102 is inverted. As a result, the circuit EC malfunctions. Therefore, the rate of change of the current in the circuit EC needs to be suppressed so that the counter electromotive force generated by the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 does not exceed the threshold value of the transistor 102.
- the source electrode 120 disposed on the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 are in contact with each other.
- the second main surface S ⁇ b> 6 (part of) of the die pad 105 serves as the source terminal ST of the semiconductor device 100. Therefore, the parasitic inductance 25 is an inductance generated at a connection portion between the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105.
- the parasitic inductance 26 is an inductance generated between the first main surface S3 and the second main surface S6 of the die pad 105.
- the parasitic inductance 25 and the parasitic inductance 26 are determined from the thickness of the connection portion between the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 and the thickness of the die pad 105.
- the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 are generally proportional to the distance through which the current flows. Both the thickness of the connecting portion and the thickness of the die pad 105 are sufficiently small with respect to the length of the semiconductor device 100 in a direction parallel to the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 (hereinafter referred to as a reference direction). Therefore, the parasitic inductance 25 and the parasitic inductance 26 are also small.
- the circuit EC can operate stably.
- the back electromotive force generated in the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 is applied to the source electrode 120 of the transistor 102.
- a counter electromotive force generated in the parasitic inductances 15 and 26 is applied to the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101.
- the parasitic inductance 15 is an inductance between the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101 and the branch point 27.
- the parasitic inductance 25 is an inductance that a connection portion between the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 and the first main surface S3 of the die pad 105 has. As can be seen from FIGS.
- the length from the gate electrode 111 to the branch point 27 (that is, the length of the conductive member 134) is from the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 to the first main surface of the die pad 105. It is longer than the length up to S3. Therefore, there is a high possibility that the counter electromotive force generated in the parasitic inductance 15 is larger than the counter electromotive force generated in the parasitic inductance 25. Therefore, the back electromotive force applied to the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101 is likely to be larger than the back electromotive force applied to the source electrode 120 of the transistor 102. Therefore, the withstand voltage of the transistor 101 is preferably larger than the withstand voltage of the transistor 102 so that the on / off state of the transistor 101 is not reversed by the counter electromotive force.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the semiconductor device 200. Note that the configuration of the semiconductor device 200 viewed from the side is the same as the configuration of the semiconductor device 100 shown in FIG.
- the semiconductor device 200 includes a normally-off field effect transistor 202 (hereinafter referred to as a transistor 202) instead of the normally-off field effect transistor 102 in the configuration of the semiconductor device 100 of the above embodiment. Yes. Further, the members wired by the conductive member 134 are different between the semiconductor device 200 and the semiconductor device 100. Other configurations of the semiconductor device 200 are the same as those of the semiconductor device 100.
- the electric circuit formed in the semiconductor device 200 is the same as the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 100 shown in FIG.
- a surface source electrode 120 a is provided on the first main surface S ⁇ b> 2 of the transistor 202.
- the surface source electrode 120a on the first main surface S2 of the transistor 202 and the source electrode 120 on the second main surface S5 are electrically connected.
- a branch point 27 (see FIG. 3) between the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101, the source electrode 120 of the transistor 202, and the second main surface S6 (source terminal ST) of the die pad 105. Existing.
- the parasitic inductance 25 depends on the thickness of the die pad 105 from the second main surface S 6 of the die pad 105 to the branch point 27 and the thickness of the transistor 202.
- the parasitic inductance 26 is the thickness of the connection portion between the second main surface S5 of the transistor 202 and the die pad 105. Depends on.
- the thickness of the connection portion and the thickness of the die pad 105 are both sufficiently smaller than the length of the semiconductor device 200 in the reference direction.
- the thickness of the transistor 202 is also sufficiently smaller than the length of the semiconductor device 200 in the reference direction. Therefore, the parasitic inductance 25 and the parasitic inductance 26 are also small.
- the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 200 can operate stably.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are a plan view and a side view of the semiconductor device 300.
- the package mounting structure of the semiconductor device 300 is different from that of the semiconductor device 100 of the above embodiment.
- the semiconductor device 300 includes a first terminal 203 (drain terminal DT) and a second terminal 204 (gate) instead of the first terminal 103 and the second terminal 104 in the configuration of the semiconductor device 100.
- Terminal GT Other configurations of the semiconductor device 300 are the same as those of the semiconductor device 100.
- An electric circuit formed in the semiconductor device 300 is the same as the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 100 shown in FIG.
- the first terminal 203 and the second terminal 204 are different in positional relationship with respect to each element on the die pad 105 from those of the first terminal 103 and the second terminal 104.
- the shape of the first terminal 203 is different from the shape of the first terminal 103 of the semiconductor device 100 (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
- the positions of the first terminal 203 and the second terminal 204 may be determined based on the position of the transistor 101 and the transistor 202 on the die pad 105 and the position of each element on the transistor 101 and the transistor 102.
- the positions of the first terminal 203 and the second terminal 204 may be determined so that the parasitic inductance of the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 300 becomes small as follows.
- the distance between the second terminal 204 of the semiconductor device 300 and the gate electrode 121 is shorter than the distance between the second terminal 104 of the semiconductor device 100 and the gate electrode 121. Yes. Therefore, the length of the conductive member 133 that connects the second terminal 204 and the gate electrode 121 is shorter than the length of the conductive member 133 in the semiconductor device 100. Note that as shown in FIG. 6, the length of the conductor 132 that connects the first terminal 203 and the drain electrode 112 is also different from the length of the conductor 132 in the semiconductor device 100.
- the length of the conductive member 133 can be shortened compared to the configuration of the semiconductor device 100. Therefore, the parasitic inductance 24 depending on the length of the conductive member 133 is reduced.
- the parasitic inductance 24 of the semiconductor device 300 is smaller than the parasitic inductance 24 of the semiconductor device 100. Further, in the semiconductor device 300, the parasitic inductance 25 and the parasitic inductance 26 are small as in the semiconductor device 100 of the embodiment. Accordingly, since the back electromotive force generated in the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 300 is small, the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 300 can operate stably.
- the first terminals 203 are concentrated on the lower surface side of the semiconductor device 300.
- the second terminals 204 are also concentrated on the lower surface side of the semiconductor device 300. Therefore, in the configuration of the semiconductor device 300, the distance between the first terminal 203 and the drain electrode 112 and the distance between the second terminal 204 and the gate electrode 121 are compared with the configurations of the semiconductor devices 100 and 200. The distance can be reduced. Thereby, (i) Since the length of the conductor 132 and the conductive member 133 can be reduced, the parasitic inductances 13 and 24 depending on these lengths can be reduced. Further, (ii) the semiconductor device 300 can be reduced in size.
- the first terminal 103 extends in a direction orthogonal to the side surface of the die pad 105 (a direction away from the die pad 105). It extends in a direction parallel to the direction. Therefore, the semiconductor device 300 can be made smaller than the semiconductor device 100.
- the size of the semiconductor device 300 is 7 mm ⁇ 6 mm (in the semiconductor device 100, the first terminal 103 and the second terminal 104 are sealed). Although protruding out of the member 106, in the semiconductor device 300, the first terminal 203 and the second terminal 204 are accommodated in the sealing member 106).
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of the semiconductor device 400. Note that the configuration of the semiconductor device 400 viewed from the side is the same as the configuration of the semiconductor device 300 illustrated in FIG. 6.
- the semiconductor device 400 includes a normally-off field effect transistor 202 (hereinafter referred to as a transistor 202) instead of the normally-off field effect transistor 102 in the configuration of the semiconductor device 300 of the embodiment. Yes. Further, the members wired by the conductive member 134 are different between the semiconductor device 400 and the semiconductor device 300. Other configurations of the semiconductor device 400 are the same as those of the semiconductor device 300. Further, an electric circuit formed in the semiconductor device 400 is similar to the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 100 illustrated in FIG.
- a surface source electrode 120a is provided on the upper surface (first main surface S2) of the transistor 202. Further, in the transistor 202, a branch point 27 (see FIG. 3) between the gate electrode 111 of the transistor 101, the source electrode 120 of the transistor 102, and the second main surface S6 (source terminal ST) of the die pad 105. Is present.
- the parasitic inductance 25 is equal to the thickness of the die pad 105 from the second main surface S 6 of the die pad 105 to the branch point 27 and the transistor 202, as in the configuration of the semiconductor device 200 of the above embodiment.
- the parasitic inductance 26 is the thickness of the connection portion between the second main surface S5 of the transistor 202 and the die pad 105.
- the length of the conductive member 133 is short as in the configuration of the semiconductor device 300 of the above embodiment.
- the parasitic inductance 25 and the parasitic inductance 26 of the semiconductor device 400 are as small as the parasitic inductance 25 and the parasitic inductance 26 of the semiconductor device 200. Furthermore, the parasitic inductance 24 of the semiconductor device 400 is as small as the parasitic inductance 24 of the semiconductor device 300 of the embodiment.
- the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 400 can operate stably.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of the electronic device 500.
- the electronic device 500 includes the semiconductor device 100 and the product substrate 501 of the above embodiment.
- the semiconductor device 100 is mounted on a product substrate 501.
- the electronic apparatus 500 may include the semiconductor device 200, 300, or 400 instead of the semiconductor device 100.
- a wiring layer 502 having the same potential as the source terminal ST of the semiconductor device 100 is formed on the product substrate 501.
- a land 504 connected to the second main surface S6 (source terminal ST) of the die pad 105 and a land 503 connected to the first terminal 103 (drain terminal DT) are formed. Has been.
- Parasitic inductances 25 and 26 that cause back electromotive force applied to the source electrode 120 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) disposed on the second main surface S5 of the transistor 102 are transmitted from the source electrode 120 to the source terminal ST.
- Distance that is, the thickness of the die pad 105. Since the thickness of the die pad 105 is sufficiently small with respect to the length of the semiconductor device 100 in the reference direction, the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 depending on these thicknesses are also small.
- the electronic device 500 includes the semiconductor device 300 instead of the semiconductor device 100, the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 depend not only on the thickness of the die pad 105 but also on the thickness of the normally-off type field effect transistor 102. To do. As described in the above embodiment, the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 are small even in this configuration.
- the parasitic inductances 25 and 26 of the semiconductor device 100 are small, the back electromotive force generated in the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 100 is small. Therefore, the circuit EC of the semiconductor device 100 can operate stably. As a result, the electronic device 500 with few failures can be provided.
- a semiconductor device (100, 200, 300, 400) includes a gate electrode (121) as one of the plurality of field effect transistors in a semiconductor device in which a plurality of field effect transistors are cascode-connected. ) And a first main surface (S2) on which a drain electrode (122) is formed, and a normally-off field effect transistor (102) having a second main surface (S5) on which a source electrode (120) is formed And a die pad (105) having a first main surface (S3) in contact with the second main surface of the normally-off field effect transistor and also serving as a source terminal of the semiconductor device.
- the second main surface of the normally-off field effect transistor is in contact with the first main surface of the die pad.
- a source electrode is formed on the second main surface of the normally-off type field effect transistor, and the first main surface of the die pad also serves as a source terminal. Therefore, the source electrode of the normally-off type field effect transistor and the source terminal are electrically connected via the conductive die pad.
- the source electrode of the normally-off type field effect transistor can reach the source terminal with only the inductance of the portion sandwiched between the first main surface and the second main surface of the die pad. Therefore, according to the above configuration, the inductance that is most important in the operation of the cascode connection circuit can be reduced, and the operation performance of the circuit can be improved.
- the parasitic inductance generated in the connection portion between the second main surface of the transistor and the die pad, and the parasitic inductance generated between the first main surface and the second main surface of the die pad are determined by the thickness of the connection portion and the die pad. Determine from the thickness of Here, the parasitic inductance is approximately proportional to the distance through which the current flows. Since both the thickness of the connecting portion and the thickness of the die pad are sufficiently small with respect to the length of the semiconductor device in the reference direction, the parasitic inductance described above is also small.
- the parasitic inductance generated at the connection portion between the second main surface of the transistor and the die pad and the parasitic inductance generated between the first main surface and the second main surface of the die pad are small, the parasitic inductance is reduced. As a result, the back electromotive force generated in the circuit of the semiconductor device is small. Therefore, the circuit of the semiconductor device can operate stably.
- the second main surface of the normally-off field effect transistor and the first main surface of the die pad may be in contact with each other through an adhesive such as a die bond material or solder.
- a semiconductor device (200, 400) according to aspect 2 of the present invention is the semiconductor device (200, 400) according to aspect 1, in which the source electrode (110), the gate electrode (111), and the drain electrode ( 112) and a normally-on field effect transistor (101) having a first main surface (S1) on which the first main surface (S1) is formed.
- the normally-off field effect transistor (102) includes only the second main surface (S5).
- a source electrode (surface source electrode 120a) is also formed on the first main surface (S2), the source electrode formed on the first main surface of the normally-off field effect transistor,
- the gate electrode formed on the first main surface of the marion type field effect transistor may be connected by a conductive member (134).
- the length of the conductive member connecting the source electrode of the normally-off type field effect transistor and the gate electrode of the normally-on type field effect transistor can be shortened.
- the parasitic inductance depending on the length of the conductive member can be reduced. This is because the parasitic inductance is generally proportional to the distance through which the current flows.
- the semiconductor device according to aspect 3 of the present invention is the semiconductor device according to aspect 2, in which the normally-on field effect transistor (101) has a higher breakdown voltage than the normally-off field effect transistor (102, 202). Good.
- the present invention can be used for a semiconductor device and an electronic device including the semiconductor device.
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Abstract
Description
以下、図1~図3を用いて、本発明の一実施形態を詳細に説明する。
まず、図1および図2を用いて、本実施形態に係る半導体装置100の構成を説明する。図1および図2は、半導体装置100の平面図および側面図である。なお、図2では、導電部材133、導電部材134、および第2の端子104は図示が省略されている。
次に、図3を用いて、半導体装置100において形成される電子回路ECの構成および動作を説明する。図3は、回路ECの回路図である。図3に示すように、回路ECには、トランジスタ101、トランジスタ102、ドレイン端子DT(すなわち第1の端子103)、ゲート端子GT(すなわち第2の端子104)、およびソース端子ST(すなわちダイパッド105の第2の主面S6)が含まれる。
寄生インダクタンス12、13、15、25、26によって回路ECに生起される逆起電圧は、各寄生インダクタンスの値に電流の変化率を乗じることで得られる。そのため、回路ECにおいて、上述した主たる電流の変化率が大きくなるにつれて、寄生インダクタンス12、13、15、25、26により回路ECに生起される逆起電力が大きくなる。例えば、100Aの電流が、1MHz程度の矩形波信号として、回路ECを流れる場合、回路EC内では、10ナノ秒につき100Aの変化がある。すなわち、回路ECにおける電流の変化率は、1010A/秒となる。この場合、寄生インダクタンス12、13、25、26が僅か1ナノヘンリーであったとしても、回路ECには、10Vの逆起電力が生じることになる。このように大きな逆起電力は、回路ECの動作に影響する可能性がある。
本発明の他の実施形態について、図4に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、説明の便宜上、前記実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
以下に、図4を用いて、本実施形態に係る半導体装置200の構成を説明する。図4は、半導体装置200の平面図である。なお、半導体装置200を側面からみた構成は、図2に示す半導体装置100の構成と同様である。
半導体装置200の構成によれば、寄生インダクタンス25は、ダイパッド105の第2の主面S6から分岐点27までのダイパッド105の厚さおよびトランジスタ202の厚さに依存する。また、寄生インダクタンス26は、分岐点27からダイパッド105の第1の主面S3までのトランジスタ202の厚さに加えて、トランジスタ202の第2の主面S5とダイパッド105との接続部分の厚さに依存する。
本発明の他の実施形態について、図5~図6に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、説明の便宜上、前記実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
図5および図6を用いて、本実施形態に係る半導体装置300の構成を説明する。図5および図6は、半導体装置300の平面図および側面図である。なお、図6において、導電部材133、導電部材134、および第2の端子204は図示を省略している。
半導体装置300の構成によれば、半導体装置100の構成と比較して、導電部材133の長さを短くすることができる。従って、導電部材133の長さに依存する寄生インダクタンス24が小さくなる。
本発明の他の実施形態について、図7に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、説明の便宜上、前記実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
ここでは、図7を用いて、本実施形態に係る半導体装置400の構成を説明する。図7は、半導体装置400の平面図である。なお、半導体装置400を側面からみた構成は、図6に示す半導体装置300の構成と同様である。
半導体装置400の構成によれば、前記実施形態の半導体装置200の構成と同様に、寄生インダクタンス25は、ダイパッド105の第2の主面S6から分岐点27までのダイパッド105の厚さおよびトランジスタ202の厚さに依存する。また、寄生インダクタンス26は、分岐点27からダイパッド105の第1の主面S3までのダイパッド105の厚さに加えて、トランジスタ202の第2の主面S5とダイパッド105との接続部分の厚さに依存する。また、半導体装置400の構成によれば、前記実施形態の半導体装置300の構成と同様に、導電部材133の長さが短い。
本発明の他の実施形態について、図8に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、説明の便宜上、前記実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
以下に、図8を用いて、本実施形態に係る電子機器500の構成を説明する。図8は、電子機器500の側面図である。電子機器500は、前記実施形態の半導体装置100および製品基板501を備えている。電子機器500において、半導体装置100は、製品基板501に搭載されている。なお、電子機器500は、半導体装置100の代わりに、半導体装置200、300、または400を備えていてもよい。
本発明の態様1に係る半導体装置(100、200、300、400)は、複数の電界効果トランジスタがカスコード接続されてなる半導体装置において、上記複数の電界効果トランジスタの一つとして、ゲート電極(121)およびドレイン電極(122)が形成された第1の主面(S2)、および、ソース電極(120)が形成された第2の主面(S5)を有するノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタ(102)と、上記ノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタの第2の主面と接する第1の主面(S3)を持ち、当該半導体装置のソース端子を兼ねるダイパッド(105)と、を備えている。
101 ノーマリオン型電界効果トランジスタ
102、202 ノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタ
103 第1の端子(ドレイン端子DT)
104 第2の端子(ゲート端子GT)
S6 第2の主面(第3の端子;ソース端子ST)
134 導電部材
Claims (3)
- 複数の電界効果トランジスタがカスコード接続されてなる半導体装置において、
上記複数の電界効果トランジスタの一つとして、ゲート電極およびドレイン電極が形成された第1の主面、および、ソース電極が形成された第2の主面を有するノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタと、
上記ノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタの第2の主面と接する第1の主面を持ち、当該半導体装置のソース端子を兼ねるダイパッドと、を備えたことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 上記複数の電界効果トランジスタの他の一つとして、ソース電極、ゲート電極、およびドレイン電極が形成された第1の主面を有するノーマリオン型電界効果トランジスタをさらに備え、
上記ノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタには、上記第2の主面だけでなく、上記第1の主面にも、ソース電極が形成されており、
上記ノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタの第1の主面に形成されたソース電極と、上記ノーマリオン型電界効果トランジスタの第1の主面に形成されたゲート電極とが導電部材で接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 上記ノーマリオン型電界効果トランジスタは、上記ノーマリオフ型電界効果トランジスタよりも高い耐圧を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体装置。
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| WO2016185745A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 複合型半導体装置 |
| CN107924874A (zh) * | 2015-08-07 | 2018-04-17 | 夏普株式会社 | 复合型半导体装置 |
| JP2018074669A (ja) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-10 | ニチコン株式会社 | スイッチング素子の駆動回路 |
| US10651161B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2020-05-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device |
| JP2023075744A (ja) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-31 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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- 2014-02-28 JP JP2015519695A patent/JPWO2014192348A1/ja active Pending
- 2014-02-28 US US14/783,118 patent/US20160056131A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-02-28 CN CN201480023909.7A patent/CN105144379A/zh active Pending
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| US20100090668A1 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-15 | Girdhar Dev A | Stacked Field Effect Transistor Configurations |
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| WO2013077081A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 半導体装置および電子機器 |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016185745A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 複合型半導体装置 |
| JPWO2016185745A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-15 | 2018-01-11 | シャープ株式会社 | 複合型半導体装置 |
| CN107924874A (zh) * | 2015-08-07 | 2018-04-17 | 夏普株式会社 | 复合型半导体装置 |
| CN107924874B (zh) * | 2015-08-07 | 2021-11-26 | 罗姆股份有限公司 | 复合型半导体装置 |
| JP2018074669A (ja) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-10 | ニチコン株式会社 | スイッチング素子の駆動回路 |
| US10651161B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2020-05-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device |
| JP2023075744A (ja) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-31 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
| JP7655201B2 (ja) | 2021-11-19 | 2025-04-02 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160056131A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
| CN105144379A (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
| JPWO2014192348A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
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