WO2014121472A1 - 电源系统及其控制方法 - Google Patents
电源系统及其控制方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014121472A1 WO2014121472A1 PCT/CN2013/071474 CN2013071474W WO2014121472A1 WO 2014121472 A1 WO2014121472 A1 WO 2014121472A1 CN 2013071474 W CN2013071474 W CN 2013071474W WO 2014121472 A1 WO2014121472 A1 WO 2014121472A1
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- Prior art keywords
- output
- feedback signal
- voltage
- current
- magnitude
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/04—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0003—Details of control, feedback or regulation circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0003—Details of control, feedback or regulation circuits
- H02M1/0009—Devices or circuits for detecting current in a converter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0048—Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
Definitions
- the following description relates to a power supply system and a control method thereof, for example, to a pulse width modulation (PWM) power supply system and a control method therefor.
- PWM pulse width modulation
- the current DC-DC power supply architecture includes a constant voltage output PWM power supply system that provides a constant amplitude pulse width modulation (PWM) output of the voltage.
- PWM pulse width modulation
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a prior art constant voltage output type PWM power supply system 400.
- the existing PWM power supply system 400 includes a PWM power supply 410, a voltage detecting unit 430, and a feedback signal generating unit 450.
- the PWM power supply 410 receives a DC input from an external DC power source via a DC input terminal IN (eg, a DC input having a voltage amplitude of 12 volts), pulse width modulates the received DC input, and passes a pulse width through the DC output terminal OUT.
- the P- output (DC output) obtained by the modulation is supplied to the device to be powered.
- the voltage detecting unit 430 detects the amplitude Vout of the voltage output by the P.
- the feedback signal generating unit 450 generates a feedback signal based on the amplitude Vout of the voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit 430, and supplies the generated feedback signal to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-type power source 410.
- the P-power source 410 maintains the magnitude of the voltage of the PWM output according to the feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB (for example, maintaining the amplitude Vout of the voltage of the PWM output to 17 volts), and increasing the current of the PWM output.
- the amplitude lout A problem with the prior art constant voltage output type PWM power supply system is that the efficiency of the constant voltage output type P-type power supply system and the stability of the system may be affected when the magnitude of the current of the PWM output is increased.
- the loss of the circuit of the constant voltage output type power supply system can be increased, for example, an integrated circuit (IC) chip for constructing a constant voltage output type P-type power supply system and a power supply to be powered by the constant voltage output type PWM power supply system
- IC integrated circuit
- the exemplary embodiment provides a power supply system and a control method thereof for ensuring a constant output power while reducing an output current, and therefore, power loss due to conversion to heat can be reduced, Lowering the temperature of the power system and the device to be powered through it.
- a power supply system can include: a pulse width modulation (PWM) power supply including a DC input terminal, a feedback signal input terminal, and a DC output terminal, the PWM power supply being configured to pass through a DC input terminal Receiving an external DC input, performing pulse width modulation on the received external DC input, and supplying the P- output obtained by the pulse width modulation to the device to be powered through the DC output; the voltage detecting unit is configured to detect the voltage of the PWM output a magnitude; a current detecting unit configured to detect a magnitude of a current output by the ploid; a feedback signal generating unit configured to be based on a magnitude of a voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit and a current detected by the current detecting unit The amplitude is used to generate a feedback signal, and the generated feedback signal is supplied to the feedback signal input terminal of the P-type power supply, wherein the PWM power supply adjusts the amplitude of the voltage of the P- output according to the feedback signal received from the
- PWM pulse width modulation
- the feedback signal generating unit may generate the second feedback signal, so that the Pli power source is reduced according to the second feedback signal received from the feedback signal input end. The magnitude of the current output by P.
- the feedback signal generating unit may generate the second feedback signal based on the signal received from the voltage detecting unit indicating the magnitude of the voltage output by the P and the signal received from the current detecting unit indicating the magnitude of the current output by the P.
- the PWM power supply can increase the amplitude of the voltage of the P- output based on the second feedback signal received from the feedback signal input to keep the output power constant.
- the feedback signal generating unit may generate the first feedback in response to the current detecting unit detecting that the magnitude of the current of the PWM output is less than or equal to the predetermined current value, and the voltage detecting unit detects that the magnitude of the voltage of the P output is not equal to the predetermined voltage value The signal, such that the P-Li power supply adjusts the amplitude of the voltage output by PLi to be equal to the predetermined voltage value based on the first feedback signal received from the feedback signal input.
- the feedback signal generating unit may generate the first feedback signal based on the signal received from the voltage detecting unit indicating the magnitude of the voltage output by the P-Li.
- the PWM power supply can also increase the magnitude of the current output by the P-L according to the first feedback signal received from the feedback signal input.
- the voltage detecting unit may include a voltage dividing resistor group connected between the DC output terminal of the P-Li power source and the ground.
- the voltage dividing resistor group may include a first resistor and a second resistor connected in series.
- the current sensing unit may include a third resistor connected between the DC output of the P-Li source and the device to be powered.
- the feedback signal generating unit may include a first amplifier, a second amplifier, a third amplifier, a fourth amplifier, a first switch, and a second switch.
- One input of the first amplifier can be connected to a common node between the first resistor and the second resistor, and the other input of the first amplifier can be connected to a reference voltage source.
- the two inputs of the second amplifier can be connected to the two ends of the third resistor, respectively.
- One input of the third amplifier can be connected to the output of the second amplifier, and the other input of the third amplifier can be connected to the reference voltage source.
- the control terminal of the first switching unit can be connected to the output of the third amplifier, and the first terminal of the first switching unit can be connected to the output of the second amplifier.
- One input of the fourth amplifier can be connected to the output of the first amplifier, and the other input of the fourth amplifier can be connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the output of the fourth amplifier can be connected to the feedback signal of the power supply Input.
- the control end of the second switching unit may be connected to the output end of the third amplifier, and the first end of the second switching unit may be connected to the input end of the fourth amplifier connected to the second end of the first switching unit, the second switching unit
- the second end of the second amplifier can be connected to the output of the fourth amplifier.
- the first switching unit may be turned off and the second switching unit may be turned on in response to the magnitude of the current output by the P-Li is less than or equal to the predetermined current value.
- the fourth amplifier can be operated as a source follower to supply the same output as the output of the first amplifier as a feedback signal to the feedback signal input terminal of the P-type power supply.
- the first switching unit may be turned on and the second switching unit may be turned off in response to the magnitude of the current output by the P-Li is greater than the predetermined current value.
- the fourth amplifier can operate as a differential amplifier to amplify the difference between the output of the first amplifier and the output of the second amplifier and provide it as a feedback signal to the feedback signal input terminal of the power supply.
- a method of controlling a power supply system can include the steps of: pulse width modulating an external DC input, and providing a P- output obtained by pulse width modulation to a power supply to be powered a device; detecting a magnitude of a voltage outputted by the P-type and a magnitude of the current; generating a feedback signal according to the magnitude of the detected voltage and the magnitude of the current; adjusting the amplitude and current of the voltage output by the P-yield according to the feedback signal The magnitude of the.
- the step of generating the feedback signal may include: generating a second feedback signal in response to detecting that the magnitude of the current output by the P-Li is greater than the predetermined current value.
- the step of adjusting the P- output may include: reducing the magnitude of the current output by the P-L according to the second feedback signal.
- the second feedback signal can be generated based on a signal indicating the magnitude of the voltage output by P and a signal indicating the magnitude of the current output by P.
- the step of adjusting the PWM output may further include: increasing the magnitude of the voltage of the P output according to the second feedback signal to keep the output power constant.
- the step of generating the feedback signal may include: in response to the current detecting unit detecting that the amplitude of the current output by the P-Li is less than or equal to the predetermined current value, and detecting that the amplitude of the voltage output by the P-Li is not equal to the predetermined voltage value, generating the first A feedback signal.
- the step of adjusting the P- output may include: adjusting the amplitude of the voltage output by the P-Li to be equal to the predetermined current value according to the first feedback signal.
- the first feedback signal can be generated based on a signal indicative of the magnitude of the voltage output by P.
- the step of adjusting the PWM output may further include: increasing the amplitude of the current output by the P-based according to the first feedback signal.
- a computer readable recording medium on which a program for executing a method of controlling a power supply system can be recorded, the method comprising the following steps: The input is pulse width modulated, and the P- output obtained by the pulse width modulation is supplied to the device to be powered; the amplitude of the voltage outputted by the P-phase and the amplitude of the current are detected; according to the amplitude and current of the detected voltage The amplitude is used to generate a feedback signal; the amplitude of the voltage output and the magnitude of the current are adjusted according to the feedback signal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram illustrating an example of a power supply system according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing an example of a power supply system according to an exemplary embodiment, in which a schematic circuit configuration of a feedback signal generating unit included in the power supply system is shown.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of controlling a power supply system, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 4 is a schematic block diagram showing a constant voltage output type pulse width modulation (PLI) power supply system according to the prior art.
- PLI pulse width modulation
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing an example of a power supply system 100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the power supply system 100 may include a pulse width modulation (PWM) power supply 110, a voltage detecting unit 130, a current detecting unit 150, and a feedback signal generating unit 170.
- PWM pulse width modulation
- the PWM power supply 110 can include a DC input terminal IN, a feedback signal output terminal FB, and a DC output terminal.
- the OUTo DC input terminal IN can be connected to an external DC power source to receive a DC input from an external DC power source.
- the external DC power supply can provide a DC input having a voltage amplitude of, for example, 12 volts.
- the PWM power supply 110 can be configured to pulse width modulate the external DC input received via the DC input terminal IN, and can provide the pulse output obtained by the pulse width modulation to the device to be powered through the DC output terminal OUT.
- the PWM power supply 110 can also be configured to adjust the amplitude Iout of the current output, the magnitude of the voltage Vout, and/or the power Pout according to the feedback signal received from the feedback signal generating unit 170 through the feedback signal input terminal FB. It will be specifically described below.
- the voltage detecting unit 130 can be configured to detect the magnitude Vout of the voltage of the PWM output. As shown in FIG. 1, the voltage detecting unit 130 can supply a signal indicating the magnitude Vout of the voltage of the detected PWM output to the feedback signal generating unit 170.
- the current detecting unit 150 can be configured to detect the magnitude Iout of the current of the PWM output. As shown in FIG. 1, the current detecting unit 150 can supply a signal indicating the magnitude lout of the current of the detected PWM output to the feedback signal generating unit 170.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may be configured to generate a feedback signal according to the amplitude Vout of the voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit 130 and the amplitude lout of the current detected by the current detecting unit 150, and provide the generated feedback signal to The feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-power source 110.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may receive a signal indicating the amplitude Vout of the voltage of the detected PWM output from the voltage detecting unit 130, and may receive a magnitude of the current indicating the detected P- output from the current detecting unit 150. The value of the lout signal.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 can generate a feedback signal based on the received signal indicating the amplitude Vout of the voltage output by the P-Li and the signal indicating the amplitude lout of the current output by the P-Li.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may selectively generate the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal according to the amplitude Vout of the voltage of the PWM output and the amplitude lout of the current, which will be specifically described below. Description.
- the PWM power supply 110 can adjust the PWM output differently based on the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating unit 170 received from the feedback signal input terminal FB. For example, the PWM power supply 110 can adjust the magnitude of the voltage of the PWM output, Vout, the magnitude of the current, lout, and/or the power Pout, based on the feedback signal. In an exemplary embodiment, the P-power source 110 may maintain the amplitude Vout of the voltage output of the P-Li constant according to the first feedback signal. In another exemplary embodiment, the PWM power supply 110 may reduce the amplitude lout of the PWM output current and/or maintain the PWM output power Pout constant according to the second feedback signal.
- the amplitude Vout of the voltage output of the P-type having a fixed power Pout and/or the amplitude lout of the current will be changed according to the load. Variety. For example, when the load is increased (e.g., the impedance of the power supply device and/or the power supply line connected between the power supply system 100 and the power supply device is increased), the amplitude Vout of the voltage output by the P-Li may decrease.
- the amplitude Vout of the voltage outputted by P and the amplitude lout of the current can be detected to adjust the PWM output according to the result of the detection, thereby appropriately supplying power to the device to be powered.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may generate the first feedback signal and may generate the first The feedback signal is supplied to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-power source 110.
- the PWM power supply 110 can adjust the amplitude Vout of the voltage outputted by the P? to be equal to the predetermined voltage value Vth based on the first feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB.
- the predetermined voltage value Vth may be 15 volts.
- the voltage detecting unit 130 may output a signal indicating the amplitude Vout of the voltage outputted by the Philip to 14 volts to the feedback signal generation.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may be based on the amplitude of the voltage output from the voltage detecting unit 130 indicating the P- output
- the value Vout is a 14 volt signal to generate a first feedback signal, and the generated first feedback signal can be provided to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the PWM power supply 110.
- the PWM power supply 110 can increase the amplitude Vout of the voltage output from the P-Li from 14 volts to 15 volts, SP, equal to the predetermined voltage value Vth according to the first feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB.
- the power supply 110 may further increase the amplitude lout of the current of the PWM output according to the first feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB, for example, from 1 amp to 1 . 1 amp.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may be only based on the received from the voltage detecting unit 130. A signal indicative of the magnitude of the voltage output by PLi is generated to generate a first feedback signal.
- the predetermined voltage value Vth may be a preset value, and the predetermined voltage value Vth may be appropriately adjusted according to the actual operation condition of the power supply system and/or the device to be powered, which will be specifically described below. Description.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may generate the second feedback signal and may generate the second The feedback signal is supplied to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-power source 110.
- the PWM power supply 110 can reduce the amplitude lout of the current output by the P? according to the second feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB, for example, reducing the amplitude lout of the current output by the PLi to be less than or equal to the predetermined current.
- the value is Ith.
- the predetermined current value Ith may be 1 ampere.
- the current detecting unit 150 may output the amplitude of the current indicating the output of the pl.
- the feedback signal generating unit 170 may be a signal according to the amplitude lout of the current indicating the PWM output received from the current detecting unit 150, and a signal indicating the amplitude Vout of the voltage output from the voltage detecting unit 130 indicating the output of the voltage.
- the second feedback signal is generated, and the generated second feedback signal can be supplied to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the PWM power source 110.
- the magnitude Vout of the output voltage may be 15 volts.
- the PWM power supply 110 can reduce the amplitude Vout of the current output by the P-Li from 1.1 amps to 1 amp, SP, equal to the predetermined current value Ith according to the second feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB.
- the PWM power supply 110 may further increase the amplitude Vout of the voltage of the P- output according to the second feedback signal received from the feedback signal input terminal FB, for example.
- the voltage Pout (for example, 16.5W) is kept constant from 15 volts to 16.5 volts.
- the predetermined current value Ith may be a preset value, and the predetermined current value Ith may be appropriately adjusted according to the actual operation condition of the power supply system and/or the device to be powered, which will be specifically described below. Description.
- the power supply system 100 may keep the voltage value Vout of the PWM output constant when the amplitude lout of the current of the PWM output is less than or equal to the predetermined current value Ith, and the magnitude lout of the current outputted at the PWM is greater than a predetermined value.
- the magnitude of the current output by the PWM is reduced to be less than or equal to the predetermined current value Ith. Therefore, the heat generated by the device to be powered during operation can be reduced, and the heat generated by the power system 100 itself can be reduced. Therefore, the temperature of the power supply system 100 and the device to be powered can be lowered, the power lost due to the transition to heat can be reduced, and the life of the power supply system 100 and the device to be powered can be improved.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic circuit configuration of a voltage detecting unit 130, a current detecting unit 150, and a feedback signal generating unit 170 in the power supply system 100 as shown in Fig. 1.
- the voltage detecting unit 130 may include a voltage dividing resistor group connected between the DC output terminal OUT of the PWM power source 110 and the ground, wherein the voltage dividing resistor group may include a first resistor connected in series R1 and the second resistor R2; the current detecting unit 150 may include a third resistor R3 connected between the DC output terminal OUT of the PWM power source 110 and the device to be powered; the feedback signal generating unit 170 may include the first amplifier A1, The second amplifier A2, the third amplifier A3, the fourth amplifier A4, the first switch Q1, and the second switch Q2.
- One input of the first amplifier A1 can be connected to a common node N between the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2, and the other input of the first amplifier A1 can be connected to the reference voltage source Vref.
- the two inputs of the second amplifier A2 can be respectively connected to both ends of the third resistor R3.
- One input of the third amplifier A3 can be connected to the output of the second amplifier A2, and the other input of the third amplifier A3 can be connected to the reference voltage source Vref.
- the control terminal of the first switching unit Q1 can be connected to the output of the third amplifier A3, and the first terminal of the first switching unit Q1 can be connected to the output of the second amplifier A2.
- One input of the fourth amplifier A4 can be connected to the output of the first amplifier A1, the other input of the fourth amplifier A4 can be connected to the second end of the first switching unit Q1, and the output of the fourth amplifier A4 can be connected Go to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-power source 110.
- the control end of the second switching unit Q2 can be connected to the output of the third amplifier A3, the second switching unit
- the first end of Q2 may be connected to an input of the fourth amplifier A4 connected to the second end of the first switching unit Q1, and the second end of the second switching unit Q2 may be connected to the output of the fourth amplifier A4.
- the first switching unit Q1 when the amplitude lout of the current output by PLi is less than or equal to the predetermined current value Ith, the first switching unit Q1 may be turned off, and the second switching unit Q2 may be turned on.
- the output of the fourth amplifier A4 can be electrically connected to one of its inputs.
- the fourth amplifier A4 can operate as a source follower. Therefore, the feedback signal generating unit 170 can determine only the amplitude Vout of the voltage outputted from the voltage receiving unit 130, regardless of the signal of the amplitude lout indicating the current of the PWM output received from the current detecting unit 150. The signal generates a first feedback signal, and outputs the generated first feedback signal to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the PWM power source 110 through the output of the fourth power amplifier A4.
- the first switching unit Q1 when the amplitude lout of the current output by P3 ⁇ 4I is larger than the predetermined current value Ith, the first switching unit Q1 can be turned on, and the second switching unit Q2 can be turned off.
- the output of the fourth amplifier A4 can be electrically disconnected from one of its inputs. Therefore, the feedback signal generating unit 170 can generate the signal based on the signal of the amplitude lout of the current indicating the PWM output received from the current detecting unit 150 and the signal of the amplitude Vout indicating the voltage of the PWM output received from the voltage detecting unit 130.
- the feedback signal is output to the feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-power source 110 through the output terminal of the fourth power amplifier A4.
- the amplitude of the voltage of the PWM output Vout may be 15V
- the predetermined current value Ith may be set to 1A
- the third resistor R3 may have a resistance value of 1 ohm
- the voltage difference between the input terminals of the second amplifier A2 can be 0 ⁇ 0. 5V. 5 ⁇
- the output of the second amplifier A2 may be 0. 5V.
- the input of the third amplifier A3 may be the output of the second amplifier A2 (0.5 V) and the voltage of the reference voltage source Vref (1 V). Since the output of the second amplifier A2 (0.5 V) is less than the voltage (IV) of the reference voltage source Vref, the output of the third amplifier A3 can be 0V.
- the first switching unit Q1 can be turned off, and the second switching unit Q2 can be turned on.
- the fourth amplifier A4 can be used as a source follower. Therefore, the voltage of the feedback signal (ie, the first feedback signal) received by the feedback signal input terminal FB of the P-power source 110 can be affected only by the output of the first amplifier A1.
- the first amplifier A1 operating in accordance with the voltage of the node N and the voltage of the reference voltage source Vref may be known in the art, and may generate and respond to the first feedback signal according to methods known in the prior art.
- the generated first feedback signal maintains a constant amplitude of the voltage output by P, and thus will not be described in detail herein.
- the P-power source 110 can maintain the magnitude of the voltage output by P-Li at 15V in response to a first feedback signal of 1 volt.
- the resistance value of the first resistor R1 may be 140 ⁇ ⁇
- the resistance value of the second resistor R2 may be 10 ⁇ ⁇
- the output of the first amplifier A1 may be IV
- the output of the fourth amplifier ⁇ 4 The inputs and outputs can be the same, for example, IV.
- the voltage difference between the input terminals of the second amplifier A2 can be Is 1. IV. 01 ⁇ Therefore, the output of the second amplifier A2 may be 1. 1V.
- the input of the third amplifier A3 may be the output of the second amplifier A2 (1.1V) and the voltage of the reference voltage source Vref (1V). Since 1. IV is greater than the voltage IV of the reference voltage source Vref, the output of the third amplifier A3 can be 5V 0. At this time, the first switching unit Q1 can be turned on, and the second switching unit Q2 can be turned off.
- the fourth amplifier A4 can be used as a differential amplifier. Therefore, the voltage of the feedback signal (ie, the second feedback signal) received by the feedback signal input terminal FB of the PWM power source 110 is affected by the voltage difference between the voltage of the output of the first amplifier A1 and the output of the second amplifier A2. It is assumed that the output of the power supply has not yet responded to the increase of the current, and the output of the provisional power supply is still 15V. From the above example, the output of the first amplifier A1 is IV, the output of the first amplifier A1 (IV) and the second amplifier. The output of A2 is different (1.
- the fourth amplifier A4 amplifies the difference between the output of the first amplifier A1 and the output of the second amplifier A2, and the output thereof can be set to 1.36V. Therefore, the PWM power supply 110 can adjust (eg, boost) to 16.5V in response to a second feedback signal of 1.36 volts, and reduce the amplitude lout of the current to 1A. Thereby keeping the power Pout of the PWM output unchanged.
- the resistance of the first resistor R1 may be 140 ⁇ ⁇
- the resistance of the second resistor R2 may be 10 ⁇ ⁇
- the output of the fourth amplifier ⁇ 4 may be 1. 36V.
- the PWM power supply 110 can adjust the amplitude Iout of the PWM output current, the amplitude of the voltage Vout and/or the power Pout according to the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal according to a method known in the prior art, so No detailed description will be given.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 300 of controlling a power supply system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
- the control method of the power supply system shown in FIG. 3 can be applied to control the power supply system 100 described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the external DC input can be pulse width modulated, and the P- output obtained by the pulse width modulation can be supplied to the device to be powered (310).
- the amplitude Vout of the voltage of the PWM output and the amplitude lout (320) of the current can be detected.
- the feedback signal (330) may be generated based on the magnitude Vout of the detected voltage and the amplitude lout of the current, and the output (340) may be adjusted based on the generated feedback signal.
- a first feedback signal may be generated in response to detecting that a magnitude Vout of a voltage of the PWM output is greater than a predetermined voltage value Vth, and may be responsive to detecting that a magnitude lout of a current output by the P-Li is greater than a predetermined current
- the value Ith is used to generate a second feedback signal.
- the first feedback signal may be generated based only on the signal indicative of the magnitude Vout of the voltage of the PWM output.
- the second feedback may be generated according to both the signal indicating the amplitude Vout of the voltage output by PLi and the signal indicating the amplitude lout of the current output by PLi. signal.
- the amplitude Vout of the voltage output by the P-Li may be kept constant according to the first feedback signal, for example, equal to the predetermined voltage value Vth; the amplitude of the current output by the P-Li may be reduced according to the second feedback signal
- the value lout for example, is less than or equal to the predetermined current value Ith.
- the amplitude lout of the output current can be increased according to the first feedback signal; and the amplitude Vout of the PWM output voltage can also be increased according to the second feedback signal to keep the power Pout of the PWM output constant.
- the method 300 of controlling the power supply system may keep the voltage value Vout of the P output constant when the amplitude lout of the current of the PWM output is less than or equal to the predetermined current value Ith, and the current of the PWM output.
- the value lout is greater than the predetermined current value Ith, the magnitude of the current output by the PWM is reduced to be less than or equal to the predetermined current value Ith. Therefore, the heat generated by the device to be powered during operation can be reduced, and the heat generated by the power system of the method 300 for controlling the power supply system can be reduced.
- the temperature of the power supply system and the to-be-powered device of the method 300 for controlling the power supply system can be reduced, the power lost due to the transition to heat can be reduced, and the life of the power supply system and the to-be-powered device can be improved.
- Program instructions that perform the methods described herein or one or more operations of the methods may be recorded, stored, or fixed in one or more computer readable storage media.
- the program instructions can be executed by a computer.
- a computer can cause a processor to execute the program instructions.
- the media may include program instructions, data files and data structures, etc., alone or in combination.
- Computer readable storage medium Examples include magnetic media (e.g., hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., CD ROM disks and DVDs), magneto-optical media (e.g., optical disks), and hardware devices dedicated to storing and executing program instructions (e.g., Read only memory (R0M), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, etc.
- R0M Read only memory
- RAM random access memory
- flash memory etc.
- program instructions include machine code (e.g., machine code produced by a compiler) and high level code that can be executed by a computer using a decoder.
- Program instructions ie, software
- Program instructions may be distributed over a network-connected computer system to store and execute the software in a distributed fashion.
- the software and data may be stored by one or more computer readable recording media.
- the functional programs, code, and code segments for implementing the example embodiments disclosed herein may be based on the programmers of the art to which the described embodiments pertain, and utilize the flowcharts, block diagrams, and corresponding description in the figures provided herein. It is easy to explain.
- the described elements for performing operations or methods may be hardware, software, or some combination of hardware and software.
- the unit can be a software package running on a computer or a computer on which software can run.
- Some exemplary embodiments have been described above. However, it should be understood that various modifications can be made. For example, if the described techniques are performed in a different order and/or if the components of the described systems, architecture, devices, or circuits are combined and/or replaced or supplemented with additional components or equivalents thereof, A suitable result can be achieved. Accordingly, other embodiments are also within the scope of the appended claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015555529A JP6475170B2 (ja) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-06 | 電源システム及びその制御方法 |
| GB1513495.0A GB2524450B (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-06 | Power source system and control method thereof |
| US13/819,602 US9362821B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-06 | Power system and control method thereof |
| DE112013006592.4T DE112013006592T5 (de) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-06 | Quellensystem und dessen Steuerverfahren |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310046005.3A CN103066838B (zh) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | 电源系统及其控制方法 |
| CN201310046005.3 | 2013-02-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014121472A1 true WO2014121472A1 (zh) | 2014-08-14 |
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| PCT/CN2013/071474 Ceased WO2014121472A1 (zh) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-06 | 电源系统及其控制方法 |
Country Status (5)
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| JP (1) | JP6475170B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN103066838B (zh) |
| DE (2) | DE112013006592T5 (zh) |
| GB (1) | GB2524450B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2014121472A1 (zh) |
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| CN115436770B (zh) * | 2022-09-01 | 2023-12-22 | 英诺赛科(珠海)科技有限公司 | 一种测试系统、调变电路及待测组件的测试方法 |
| CN116401192B (zh) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-29 | 牛芯半导体(深圳)有限公司 | 一种检测电路及终端设备 |
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| JP3963794B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2007-08-22 | ローム株式会社 | Dc/dcコンバータ |
| US6977489B2 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2005-12-20 | Intersil Americas, Inc | Multiphase converter controller using single gain resistor |
| KR100662469B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-01-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 인버터 및 인버터 구동 방법 |
| JP2006304445A (ja) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-11-02 | Oki Power Tech Co Ltd | スイッチング電源回路 |
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- 2013-02-06 WO PCT/CN2013/071474 patent/WO2014121472A1/zh not_active Ceased
- 2013-02-06 DE DE112013006592.4T patent/DE112013006592T5/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-02-06 DE DE202013012330.3U patent/DE202013012330U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2013-02-06 GB GB1513495.0A patent/GB2524450B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-02-06 JP JP2015555529A patent/JP6475170B2/ja active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2016505236A (ja) | 2016-02-18 |
| JP6475170B2 (ja) | 2019-02-27 |
| CN103066838B (zh) | 2014-11-12 |
| GB2524450B (en) | 2020-07-29 |
| DE202013012330U1 (de) | 2016-04-08 |
| GB201513495D0 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN103066838A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
| GB2524450A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| DE112013006592T5 (de) | 2016-01-21 |
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