WO2014112065A1 - ビード成形装置および成形方法 - Google Patents
ビード成形装置および成形方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014112065A1 WO2014112065A1 PCT/JP2013/050771 JP2013050771W WO2014112065A1 WO 2014112065 A1 WO2014112065 A1 WO 2014112065A1 JP 2013050771 W JP2013050771 W JP 2013050771W WO 2014112065 A1 WO2014112065 A1 WO 2014112065A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bead
- bead filler
- rotating
- arm
- filler
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/48—Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/48—Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
- B29D2030/482—Applying fillers or apexes to bead cores
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bead molding apparatus and a molding method in which a bead filler wound around the outer periphery of a rotating drum is erected and joined to the outer periphery of a bead core.
- a bead used in a pneumatic tire of an automobile is formed by winding a belt-shaped bead filler having a short base and a long triangle on the outer periphery of a rotating drum, and then beading the bead filler radially.
- the short side of the filler is joined to the outer periphery of the bead core.
- a belt-like apex (bead filler) is wound around the outer circumference of a bead ring (bead core) in an annular shape around a plurality of segments on the circumference, and the apex is linked with each segment.
- the bottom of the apex changed to the standing posture is joined to the outer periphery of the bead ring held by the bead clamper.
- an apex (bead filler) wound around a segment is configured to stand on the bottom side and the tip side integrally with the segment.
- the rate at which the thin-walled tip side is stretched increases, but the apex sticks to the segment and cannot move relatively, so the apex wrinkles, the shape of the tip part is not stable, and the uniformity is inferior. It will be.
- the bead manufactured as described above is incorporated into a green tire and vulcanized and molded, there is a risk that problems such as accumulation of air may occur.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described conventional problems, and the bead filler is brought into contact with the standing arm so as to be slidable relative to the portion of the standing arm that erects the bead filler. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bead molding apparatus and a molding method with good uniformity without generating wrinkles when the bead filler is erected by providing a sliding member.
- the feature of the invention according to claim 1 is that a plurality of divided bodies divided in the circumferential direction are provided, and a belt-like bead filler having a short base and two other long sides is wound around in a ring shape.
- the bead forming apparatus is provided with a sliding member that comes into contact with the bead filler so as to be relatively slidable with respect to the standing arm at a portion of the standing arm that contacts the bead filler.
- a feature of the invention according to claim 2 is the bead forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sliding member is constituted by a plurality of rotating rollers provided to be rotatable along a longitudinal direction of the bead filler.
- a feature of the invention according to claim 3 is that the rotating device comprises a link mechanism connected to the upright arm and a cylinder device that operates the link mechanism. It is a molding device.
- a feature of the invention according to claim 4 is the bead forming device according to claim 3, further comprising a diameter changing mechanism for changing the diameter of the rotating drum while separating the cylinder device and the link mechanism.
- a feature of the invention according to claim 5 is a bead molding method in which a belt-shaped bead filler having a short bottom and other two long sides is erected and joined to the outer periphery of the bead core, and the bead filler is annularly wound in a circumferential direction.
- the bead filler is erected while being slid in the longitudinal direction with respect to the standing arm by a sliding member by the rotation of the standing arm rotatably supported by the plurality of divided parts, and the short side of the bead filler Is a bead forming method in which the bead core is joined to the outer periphery of the bead core.
- the rotary drum has a plurality of divided bodies divided in the circumferential direction, and the belt-shaped bead filler having a short base and two other long sides is wound around in a ring shape And a plurality of upright arms on the circumference that are pivotally supported by the rotating drum divided body to raise the bead filler by rotation, and a rotation device that rotates the upright arm, and the bead filler of the upright arm Since the sliding member that contacts the bead filler relative to the standing arm is provided at the portion that contacts the standing arm, when the bead filler is raised by the standing arm, the sliding member causes the bead filler to slide relative to the standing arm. As a result, the occurrence of wrinkles in the bead filler can be suppressed, and the uniformity can be kept good.
- the sliding member is constituted by a plurality of rotating rollers provided to be rotatable along the longitudinal direction of the bead filler, the bead filler is smoothly moved with respect to the standing arm by the rotating roller. Can slide.
- the rotating device is constituted by the link mechanism connected to the standing arm and the cylinder device that operates the link mechanism. Therefore, the cylinder device rotates the standing arm via the link mechanism. Can be moved.
- the beads adapted to the diameters of a plurality of types of tires are provided by the diameter changing mechanism. While being able to shape
- the bead filler is supported by the sliding member by the sliding member by the rotation of the standing arm that is rotatably supported by the plurality of divided bodies that are divided in the circumferential direction around which the bead filler is annularly wound. Since the bead filler is made to stand while sliding in the longitudinal direction and the short side of the bead filler is joined to the outer periphery of the bead core, when the bead filler is erected by the erecting arm, the bead filler is made to be Thus, it is possible to obtain a molding method in which wrinkles are not generated in the bead filler and uniformity can be kept good.
- FIG. 4 is an operational state diagram of FIG. 3 showing a state in which a bead filler is raised. It is the figure seen from the arrow 5 direction of FIG. 4, and is a figure which shows the state which abbreviate
- the bead forming apparatus 10 includes a support base 11, and a rotating shaft 12 rotates around a horizontal axis on the support base 11 via a bearing 13 (see FIG. 3). Supported as possible.
- the rotating shaft 12 is connected to a motor (not shown) and is rotated.
- a disk-shaped rotating disk 15 is fixed to the tip of the rotating shaft 12.
- a plurality of linear guides 16 are provided on the circumference of the rotary disk 15, and the same number of support members 17 are guided by these linear guides 16 so as to be movable in the radial direction of the rotary disk 15. .
- a rotating drum 21 around which a belt-shaped bead filler 20 (described later) is wound in an annular shape is attached to the radially outer ends of the plurality of support members 17.
- the rotary drum 21 includes a plurality of divided bodies 22 divided in the circumferential direction and a plurality of support members 17 fixed to the divided bodies 22.
- Each divided body 22 has a plate-like standing arm. One end of each 23 is supported so as to be rotatable about a pivot 24 (see FIG. 3).
- a plurality of rotating rollers 25 that are in contact with the long sides of the bead filler 20 wound around the rotating drum 21 are supported so as to be rotatable around an axis parallel to the rotation center of the pivot 24. Yes.
- each divided body 22 includes two members 22 a and 22 b that are separated from each other in the tangential direction of the rotary drum 21, and an upright arm 23 is interposed between the two members 22 a and 22 b. It is rotatably supported.
- the standing arm 23 is tilted to the horizontal position as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of rotating rollers 25 supported by the standing arm 23 and the outer periphery of the rotating drum 21 (the outer surface of the divided body 22) are substantially flush. It is comprised so that.
- the bead filler 20 is made of a band-shaped rubber extruded into a substantially triangular shape with one side (bottom side) short and the other two sides long, with one side facing the front end side of the rotary drum 21. It is wound around the outer surface of the rotating drum 21 so that the long side is in contact with the outer surface of the divided body 22.
- the bead filler 20 wound around the rotating drum 21 is cut into a predetermined length, and both end portions thereof are pressed against each other and integrally joined together to form an annular bead filler 20.
- the longitudinal lengths of the divided body 22 and the standing arm 23 are set to a length corresponding to the length of the long side of the bead filler 20.
- a follower roller 27 is rotatably supported on the radially inner ends of the plurality of support members 17, and these follower rollers 27 are mounted on the rotary shaft 12 via a bearing ring 28 so as to be slidable in the axial direction.
- the conical surface 29a formed on the outer periphery of the conical block 29 can be contacted.
- a support ring 31 is supported on the shaft portion 29b of the conical block 29 via a bearing 30 so that only relative rotation is possible.
- a plurality of conical block actuating cylinder devices 32 are installed around the rotary shaft 12 on the support base 11, and a support ring 31 is connected to the tip of the piston rod 33 of these cylinder devices 32.
- the conical block 29 can be positioned at two positions in the axial direction via the support ring 31 and the bearing 30 by the forward / backward movement of the cylinder device 32.
- the support member 17 is moved in the radial direction via the follower roller 27 contacting the conical surface 29a of the conical block 29, and the radial position of the divided body 22, that is, the diameter of the rotary drum 21 can be changed. .
- Guide members 36 for guiding the push rods 35 so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction are attached to the inner sides of the divided bodies 22, and projections 37 protruding from the standing arms 23 are linked to the push rods 35. 38.
- a plurality of standing arm turning cylinder devices 39 are installed around the rotation shaft 12, and ring-like actuating members that actuate the push rods 35 at the respective distal ends of the piston rods 40 of the cylinder devices 39. 41 is concentrically connected to the rotary shaft 12, and the push rod 35 is advanced and retracted by the advance and retreat operation of the cylinder device 39.
- the projection 37, the link 38 and the push rod 35 constitute a link mechanism 42 (see FIG. 3) connected to the standing arm 23.
- the link mechanism 42 and the cylinder device 39 rotate the standing arm 23.
- a rotating device 43 (see FIG. 3) is configured.
- the follower roller 27, the conical block 29, the cylinder device 32, and the like constitute a diameter changing mechanism 44 (see FIG. 3) that changes the diameter of the rotary drum 21.
- a tension spring 47 is interposed between each of the connecting pin 45 (see FIG. 3) for connecting the projection 37 of the standing arm 23 and the link 38 and the support shaft 46 (see FIG. 3) fixed to the support member 17.
- the standing arm 23 is inserted into the original position (tilted position shown in FIG. 3) in contact with the guide member 36 by the spring force of the tension spring 47.
- Engaging members 48 are respectively attached to the end portions of the divided bodies 22, and tension springs 49 are inserted between the engaging members 48 and the peripheral edge of the rotary disk 15.
- the divided body 22 is urged radially inward by the spring force of the spring 49, and the follower roller 27 is pressed against the conical surface 29 a of the conical block 29. Thereby, the division body 22 (rotary drum 21) is hold
- the bead core 50 is carried into the outer periphery of the unillustrated bead core holding body, and then the bead core holding body is expanded radially outward, so that the bead core 50 and the rotating drum 21 are placed on the outer periphery of the bead core holding body. Held concentrically. As a result, the bead core 50 is positioned at a position where the outer periphery approaches the rotation center (pivot 24) of the upright arm 23, as shown in FIG.
- the belt-shaped bead filler 20 is supplied onto the divided body 22 constituting the rotating drum 21 by a supply device (not shown). That is, the bead filler 20 is supplied to the outer periphery of the rotating drum 21 such that the bottom side corresponds to the bead core 50 and one long side is in contact with the outer surface of the divided body 22.
- One end of the supplied bead filler 20 is clamped by a not-shown clamping device, and in this state, the rotating disk 15 is rotated together with the rotating shaft 12 by a not-shown motor.
- Rotation of the rotating disk 15 causes the rotating drum 21 (divided body 22) to rotate via the plurality of support members 17 on the circumference, and the bead filler 20 is wound around the rotating drum 21.
- the bead filler 20 is cut by a cutting means (not shown).
- both ends of the bead filler 20 are pressed against each other by a joining means (not shown) to be integrally joined, and the annular bead filler 20 is created.
- the bead filler 20 is held at a position where the bottom of the bead filler 20 approaches the outer periphery of the bead core 50 as shown in FIG. 3.
- the cylinder device 39 is operated to advance the piston rod 40, and the plurality of push rods 35 on the circumference are advanced against the spring force of the spring 47 by the ring-shaped operation member 41.
- the standing arm 23 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 about the pivot 24 via the link mechanism 42, and the plurality of rotating rollers 25 supported by the standing arm 23 are bead fillers.
- One long side of 20 is contacted.
- the long side of the bead filler 20 that rises radially together with the standing arm 23 can freely slide relative to the standing arm 23 by the rotating roller 25.
- the bead filler 20 is erected while freely sliding with respect to the upright arm 23, and the bead filler 20 is not wrinkled when the bead filler 20 is erected, and the uniformity is not deteriorated.
- the bead filler 20 erected by the erection arm 23 is erected to an angle that is substantially vertical, as shown in FIGS. Joined (fitted) to the outer periphery of the bead core 50.
- the bead filler 20 is erected while being allowed to slide with respect to the standing arm 23, so that wrinkles are generated even when the base (inner circumference) side and the tip (outer circumference) side are stretched at different rates. Without being done, the bead core 50 can be accurately joined.
- the radial position of the divided body 22 (the drum diameter of the rotating drum 21) can be changed, so that the tire size can be changed. Can do.
- the conical block 29 is moved via the support ring 31 and the bearing 30 as shown in FIG. Retreated.
- the follower roller 27 follows the conical surface 29a by the spring force of the spring 47 and moves radially inward. Accordingly, the plurality of circumferentially divided bodies 22 are synchronously moved inward in the radial direction via the plurality of circumferentially supporting members 17, so that the diameter of the rotating drum 21 can be easily changed.
- the divided body 22 can be held at two radial positions by the forward end position and the backward end position of the cylinder device 32, and can correspond to two types of tire sizes.
- the radial direction position of the division body 22 is changed, the bead core 50 and the bead core holding body holding this are also changed.
- the conical block 29 is operated by a ball screw mechanism operated by a motor instead of the cylinder device 32, it is possible to cope with changes in three or more types of tire sizes.
- the rotary drum 21 having the plurality of divided bodies 22 divided in the circumferential direction, the belt-shaped bead filler 20 having a short bottom side and the other two sides being annularly wound, and the rotary drum 21, which is rotatably supported by the divided body 22, and includes a plurality of standing arms 23 on the circumference for raising the bead filler 20 by turning, a cylinder device 39 for turning the standing arms 23, and a link mechanism 42. Since the rotating roller 25 which contacts the bead filler 20 with respect to the standing arm 23 is provided in the part which is equipped with the apparatus 43 and contacts the bead filler 20 of the standing arm 23, the bead filler 20 is supported by the standing arm 23. , The bead filler 20 can be smoothly slid with respect to the standing arm 23 by the rotating roller 25, Les by, the bead filler 20 can be prevented from wrinkling, it is possible to maintain good uniformity.
- the cylinder device 39 and the link mechanism 42 are separated from each other, and the diameter changing mechanism 44 that changes the diameter of the rotating drum 21 is provided.
- a suitable bead can be formed, and the cylinder device 39 for rotating the upright arm 23 via the link mechanism 42 can be installed in the fixed portion by separating the cylinder device 39 and the link mechanism 42. .
- the example in which the bead filler can be relatively slid with respect to the standing arm by the plurality of rotating rollers 25 provided in the portion of the standing arm 23 that contacts the bead filler 20 has been described.
- the sliding member is not limited to the rotating roller 25, and any sliding member may be used as long as the bead filler 20 can be brought into contact with the standing arm 23 so as to be relatively slidable.
- the present invention can also be applied to a case in which the diameter of the rotating drum 21 cannot be changed.
- the piston rod 40 of the cylinder device 39 and the push rod 35 of the link mechanism 42 can be integrated.
- the bead molding apparatus and molding method according to the present invention are suitable for use in molding a bead used in a pneumatic tire.
- SYMBOLS 10 ... Bead forming apparatus, 20 ... Bead filler, 21 ... Rotary drum, 22 ... Divided body, 23 ... Standing arm, 25 ... Sliding member (rotating roller), 29 ... Conical block, 39 ... Cylinder device, 42 ... Link mechanism, 43 ... rotating device, 44 ... diameter changing mechanism, 50 ... bead core.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 円周方向に分割された複数の分割体を有し、底辺が短く他の二辺が長い帯状のビードフィラーを環状に巻き付ける回転ドラムと、
該回転ドラムの前記分割体に回動可能に支持され、回動によって前記ビードフィラーを起立させる円周上複数の起立アームと、
該起立アームを回動させる回動装置とを備え、
前記起立アームの前記ビードフィラーに接触する部位に、前記起立アームに対して前記ビードフィラーを相対滑り可能に接触する滑り部材を設けたことを特徴とするビード成形装置。 - 前記滑り部材を、前記ビードフィラーの長手方向に沿って回転可能に設けられた複数の回転ローラによって構成した請求項1に記載のビード成形装置。
- 前記回動装置は、前記起立アームに連結されたリンク機構と、該リンク機構を作動するシリンダ装置とによって構成した請求項1または請求項2に記載のビード成形装置。
- 前記シリンダ装置と前記リンク機構とを切り離すとともに、前記回転ドラムの径を変更する径変更機構を備えた請求項3に記載のビード成形装置。
- 底辺が短く他の二辺が長い帯状のビードフィラーを起立させてビードコアの外周に接合するビード成形方法にして、
前記ビードフィラーを環状に巻き付ける円周方向に分割された複数の分割体に回動可能に支持された起立アームの回動により、前記ビードフィラーを滑り部材により前記起立アームに対して長手方向に滑らせながら起立させ、前記ビードフィラーの短辺を前記ビードコアの外周に接合するようにしたことを特徴とするビード成形方法。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020157016601A KR102050360B1 (ko) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | 비드 성형 장치 및 성형 방법 |
US14/760,625 US10189223B2 (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Bead forming apparatus and forming method |
CN201380070407.5A CN104918777B (zh) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | 胎圈成形设备和成形方法 |
PCT/JP2013/050771 WO2014112065A1 (ja) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | ビード成形装置および成形方法 |
DE112013006444.8T DE112013006444B4 (de) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Wulstbildungsvorrichtung und -Bildungsverfahren |
RU2015134372A RU2621795C2 (ru) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | Установка и способ для формирования бортов |
JP2014557236A JP6033334B2 (ja) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | ビード成形装置および成形方法 |
PH12015501568A PH12015501568A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2015-07-14 | Bead forming apparatus and forming method |
PH12019500833A PH12019500833A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2019-04-16 | Bead forming apparatus and forming method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2013/050771 WO2014112065A1 (ja) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | ビード成形装置および成形方法 |
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WO2014112065A1 true WO2014112065A1 (ja) | 2014-07-24 |
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PCT/JP2013/050771 WO2014112065A1 (ja) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | ビード成形装置および成形方法 |
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US (1) | US10189223B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6033334B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102050360B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104918777B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112013006444B4 (ja) |
PH (2) | PH12015501568A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2621795C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014112065A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3098065A1 (de) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-11-30 | Continental Reifen Deutschland GmbH | Applikationsvorrichtung zum erstellen eines apex und zum applizieren des apex auf einen wulstkern |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE112014006423T5 (de) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-12-08 | Fuji Seiko Co., Ltd. | Wulsteinheit-Zusammenfügungsvorrichtung |
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2013
- 2013-01-17 US US14/760,625 patent/US10189223B2/en active Active
- 2013-01-17 JP JP2014557236A patent/JP6033334B2/ja active Active
- 2013-01-17 KR KR1020157016601A patent/KR102050360B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-01-17 CN CN201380070407.5A patent/CN104918777B/zh active Active
- 2013-01-17 RU RU2015134372A patent/RU2621795C2/ru active
- 2013-01-17 WO PCT/JP2013/050771 patent/WO2014112065A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-01-17 DE DE112013006444.8T patent/DE112013006444B4/de active Active
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2015
- 2015-07-14 PH PH12015501568A patent/PH12015501568A1/en unknown
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2019
- 2019-04-16 PH PH12019500833A patent/PH12019500833A1/en unknown
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EP3098065A1 (de) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-11-30 | Continental Reifen Deutschland GmbH | Applikationsvorrichtung zum erstellen eines apex und zum applizieren des apex auf einen wulstkern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE112013006444B4 (de) | 2022-02-17 |
PH12015501568B1 (en) | 2015-10-05 |
CN104918777A (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
CN104918777B (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
PH12015501568A1 (en) | 2015-10-05 |
US10189223B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
JPWO2014112065A1 (ja) | 2017-01-19 |
DE112013006444T5 (de) | 2015-10-08 |
KR102050360B1 (ko) | 2019-11-29 |
PH12019500833A1 (en) | 2021-01-11 |
RU2015134372A (ru) | 2017-02-20 |
US20150360429A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
KR20150106405A (ko) | 2015-09-21 |
RU2621795C2 (ru) | 2017-06-07 |
JP6033334B2 (ja) | 2016-11-30 |
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