WO2014104860A1 - 연성인쇄회로기판 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
연성인쇄회로기판 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014104860A1 WO2014104860A1 PCT/KR2013/012410 KR2013012410W WO2014104860A1 WO 2014104860 A1 WO2014104860 A1 WO 2014104860A1 KR 2013012410 W KR2013012410 W KR 2013012410W WO 2014104860 A1 WO2014104860 A1 WO 2014104860A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- circuit pattern
- flexible printed
- circuit board
- printed circuit
- good
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/118—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits specially for flexible printed circuits, e.g. using folded portions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
- H05K1/092—Dispersed materials, e.g. conductive pastes or inks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0286—Programmable, customizable or modifiable circuits
- H05K1/0287—Programmable, customizable or modifiable circuits having an universal lay-out, e.g. pad or land grid patterns or mesh patterns
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0137—Materials
- H05K2201/0154—Polyimide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/12—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a flexible printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same by printing at a low temperature after printing with a conductive paste to form a circuit pattern.
- a flexible printed circuit board is a substrate that can be flexibly formed by forming a circuit pattern on a thin insulating film, and is widely used in an automated device or a display product that requires bending and flexibility when using portable electronic devices and mounting.
- the flexible printed circuit board has recently been used in portable terminals such as smart phones and the like, where demand is exploding.
- flexible printed circuit boards are frequently used in near field communication (NFC) antennas and digitizers of portable terminals.
- NFC near field communication
- the digitizer is applied to a display panel of an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PDA, a notebook, and the like to recognize and display coordinates of a point where a touch is generated, thereby enabling natural handwriting recognition on the display panel.
- an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PDA, a notebook, and the like to recognize and display coordinates of a point where a touch is generated, thereby enabling natural handwriting recognition on the display panel.
- the digitizer has recently increased in size in accordance with the size of the display panel because the size of the display panel of a smartphone is gradually increased, and is applied to the development of a tablet PC, a display for outdoor advertising, and the like.
- a flexible circuit board is manufactured by etching copper foil laminated on a flexible insulating film, or is printed by printing a circuit pattern on a flexible insulating film with conductive paste or conductive ink and then plating the circuit pattern.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and by adopting a screen printing method of printing a conductive paste on a substrate to form a circuit pattern and firing, a flexible printed circuit board having a simple manufacturing process and low manufacturing cost and It is an object to provide a manufacturing method thereof.
- Another object of the present invention is to manufacture a flexible printed circuit board by screen printing, but also to control the composition and firing temperature of the conductive paste to satisfy the required electrical characteristics (for example, resistance) and to excellent adhesion of the circuit pattern to the substrate.
- the present invention provides a flexible printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same.
- a flexible printed circuit board for achieving the above object, the base; And a circuit pattern printed on one surface of the substrate with a conductive paste, wherein the circuit pattern is characterized in that the conductive paste is baked at 290 ° C to 420 ° C.
- the substrate may be a polyimide film.
- the circuit pattern is a coordinate input pattern
- the coordinate input pattern may be formed to have a grid shape including a plurality of X-axis and Y-axis intersecting each other.
- the conductive paste may be a silver paste including silver powder 73wt% ⁇ 88wt%, polymer resin 5.9wt% ⁇ 9.5wt%, solvent 5.7wt% ⁇ 18.0wt%.
- the silver paste may further comprise a dispersant of 0.35wt% ⁇ 2.90wt%.
- the particle size range of the silver powder may be 0.1 to 4.5 ⁇ m, preferably 0.2 to 3.0 ⁇ m.
- the silver powder may have an average particle size range of 0.5 to 2.3 ⁇ m, preferably 0.5 to 1.2 ⁇ m.
- the polymer resin may include a polyester-based.
- the circuit pattern may have a specific resistance value of 4.0 ⁇ ⁇ cm or more and 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm or less.
- the method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object the step of forming a circuit pattern with a conductive paste on one surface of the substrate; And firing the circuit pattern at 290 ° C to 420 ° C.
- the step of firing may bake the circuit pattern at a temperature of 310 °C ⁇ 410 °C.
- the firing step, the circuit pattern may be heated between 10 minutes to 35 minutes, preferably from 20 minutes to 30 minutes.
- the present invention has the effect of reducing the manufacturing cost and improving the productivity by a simple and easy process proceeding as compared to the conventional method of etching copper foil of FCCL of expensive.
- the present invention has the effect of solving the problem of peeling the circuit pattern generated in the plating process by forming a circuit pattern without a plating process, and improves the reliability of the product.
- the present invention has the effect of solving the problem of heat generation and power consumption by satisfying the resistance criteria sufficiently low even at low temperature firing.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a digitizer employing a flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a process chart showing a method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention.
- the circuit pattern is formed by baking the conductive paste at 290 ° C to 420 ° C.
- the said base material is a polyimide (PI) film.
- PI polyimide
- the polyimide film is inexpensive and has excellent heat resistance, which enables the circuit pattern to be baked at a temperature of 290 ° C to 420 ° C, and is thin and excellent in flexibility.
- the firing temperature of 290 ° C to 420 ° C is a temperature range for stably firing a circuit pattern without deformation or damage of the polyimide film, that is, a synthetic resin film, which is a substrate of a flexible printed circuit board, and a circuit baked and printed with a conductive paste.
- the temperature range is such that the pattern has a specific resistance value within a predetermined range, and the adhesion force of the circuit pattern is higher than or equal to the reference.
- the range for the firing temperature will be described in more detail through test data in the method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention.
- the circuit pattern is a coordinate input pattern
- the coordinate input pattern is formed to have a grid shape including a plurality of X and Y axes crossing each other.
- the flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention may be a digitizer which is a coordinate input pattern 21 including a plurality of X and Y axes intersecting each other. That is, the circuit pattern 20 is an example of the coordinate input pattern 21.
- the digitizer includes a substrate 10 mounted on the display panel and having a size corresponding to the size of the display panel in order to accurately find the coordinates of the point where the touch is generated.
- the digitizer evenly coordinates the entire surface of the substrate 10. It is preferable that the input pattern 21 is formed.
- the circuit pattern preferably has a specific resistance value of 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm or less, and the lower the specific resistance value, the more preferable.
- the digitizer since the digitizer has the coordinate input pattern 21 evenly formed on the entire surface of the substrate 10, it is preferable that the digitizer have a value of less than a predetermined resistivity, that is, a resistivity of 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm or less.
- the specific resistance of the circuit pattern is preferably 4.0 ⁇ ⁇ cm or more and 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm or less.
- the specific resistance value is a range satisfying the adhesion strength of the circuit pattern to the substrate and the peeling strength after plating within the firing temperature range, and through test data in the method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention. It demonstrates in more detail.
- the flexible printed circuit board further includes a plating layer formed on the surface of the terminal portion of the circuit pattern.
- the terminal portion of the circuit pattern is a portion electrically connected to another flexible circuit board or another electronic component, and the plating layer increases the rigidity at the connection portion of the circuit pattern to improve the reliability of the connection portion.
- the method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention includes: forming a circuit pattern on the one surface of a substrate using a conductive paste (200); And firing the circuit pattern at 290 ° C. to 420 ° C. (300).
- the method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board further includes preparing a polyimide film using the substrate (100).
- the screen printing is a method of forming the circuit pattern at a low cost by using a conductive paste and improving the production speed.
- a coordinate input pattern including a plurality of X and Y axes that cross each other is formed as the circuit pattern.
- the polyimide film is not deformed or damaged when heated to a temperature of 290 ° C to 420 ° C. Even when the conductive paste is printed and fired, the shape of the polyimide film is maintained as it is and thus stably adhered to the fired circuit pattern. .
- the substrate is a film of a synthetic resin material having a ductility in which deformation does not occur at a high temperature of 400 ° C. or higher.
- the said conductive paste is silver paste containing silver powder, a polymer resin, and a solvent.
- the silver paste includes 73 wt% to 88 wt% of silver powder, 5.9 wt% to 9.5 wt% of polymer resin, and 5.7 wt% to 18.0 wt% of solvent.
- the silver paste may further include 0.35 wt% to 2.90 wt dispersant.
- the polymer resin includes a polyester-based resin and has an molecular weight of 25,000 as an example.
- Polyimide film is a film developed for high temperature, but when fired at a temperature higher than the set temperature, shrinkage occurs and defects such as crushing and carbonization occur.
- the conductive paste containing the silver powder increases as the firing temperature increases, the silver powders stick to each other after firing, and the resistance is lowered by removing substances that increase the electrical conductivity such as polymer resin and solvent.
- the baking temperature is set in consideration of the characteristics of the polyimide film and the conductive paste.
- Firing at a temperature of 290 ° C ⁇ 420 ° C is to lower the resistance of the coordinate input pattern formed by screen printing on a polyimide film.
- the firing step 300 for example, using the BTU Tunnel or Lindberg Box firing the substrate and the circuit pattern formed by screen printing on one surface of the substrate at a temperature of 290 °C ⁇ 420 °C.
- the method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board according to the present invention may further include plating the terminal part of the circuit pattern after the firing step 300.
- a metal having excellent conductivity such as copper, silver, and gold is plated on the terminal portion.
- the terminal portion of the circuit pattern is a portion electrically connected to another flexible printed circuit board or another electronic component, and the plating layer increases the rigidity at the connection portion of the circuit pattern to improve the reliability of the connection portion.
- Table 1 shows a circuit pattern formed on the polyimide film with the same silver paint, and the specific resistance value of the fired circuit pattern after setting the circuit pattern at different firing temperature, and the adhesion of the fired circuit pattern to the polyimide film Test data indicating good or bad strength and peel strength after plating.
- Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 include 87 wt% of silver powder, 6 wt% of polymer resin, and 7 wt% of solvent, and the particle size range, powder average particle diameter, and average of silver powder
- the same circuit pattern is formed on the polyimide film by the silver paste of the same density, and it is an example about the flexible printed circuit board baked at each baking temperature.
- Example 1 Table 1 division Silver powder (wt%) Polymer resin (wt%) Solvent (wt%) Firing temperature (°C) Firing time (min) Specific resistance ( ⁇ cm) Adhesion strength Peeling strength after plating Comparative Example 1 87.0 6.0 7.0 280 30 6.83 Good Good Example 1 87.0 6.0 7.0 290 30 6.34 Good Good Example 2 87.0 6.0 7.0 300 30 6.24 Good Good Example 3 87.0 6.0 7.0 310 30 5.66 Good Good Good Example 4 87.0 6.0 7.0 320 30 5.42 Good Good Example 5 87.0 6.0 7.0 330 30 5.33 Good Good Example 6 87.0 6.0 7.0 350 30 4.77 Good Good Example 7 87.0 6.0 7.0 360 30 4.51 Good Good Good Example 8 87.0 6.0 7.0 370 30 4.43 Good Good Example 9 87.0 6.0 7.0 380 30 4.27 Good Good Example 10 87.0 6.0 7.0 390 30 4.15 Good Good Good Example 11 87.0 6.0 7.0 400 30 4.09 Good Good Example 12 87.0 6.0 7.0 410 30 3.79 Good Good Example 13 87.0
- the resistivity when the circuit pattern is fired at less than 290 ° C., the resistivity is not higher than 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm, which is a reference value.
- the specific resistance is low when the circuit pattern is fired at 420 ° C., but the polyimide film It can be confirmed that the adhesion strength with the good but the peeling strength is poor after plating.
- the specific resistance when the circuit pattern is fired at more than 420 ° C., the specific resistance is lowered, but the adhesion strength with the polyimide film and the peeling strength after plating are poor, which may be undesirable.
- the firing step 300 may be baked at a temperature of 290 °C ⁇ 420 °C to form a circuit pattern, preferably firing at a temperature of 310 °C to 410 °C. This is to satisfy the specific resistance value of the circuit pattern after firing within a predetermined range and to satisfy the adhesion strength with the polyimide film and the peeling strength after plating.
- the adhesion strength is the adhesion strength of the circuit pattern to the polyimide film after the firing step 300, and was determined good or bad by using a tape having an adhesive force of 750f / cm ⁇ 1250f / cm.
- the peeling strength after the plating refers to the peeling strength between the terminal portion of the circuit pattern and the polyimide film after the plating of the terminal portion, and determines good or bad by using a tape having an adhesive force of 750f / cm to 1250f / cm. It was.
- Determination of the good or bad of the adhesive strength is that when the tape having the adhesive strength of 750f / cm ⁇ 1250f / cm is attached to the printed circuit pattern printed on the polyimide film and then peeled off the tape pattern by the tape When not attached, it was good, and when the circuit pattern was partially attached to the tape and separated from the polyimide film, it was judged as defective.
- the judgment of good or bad peel strength after the plating was performed by attaching a tape having an adhesive force of 750f / cm to 1250f / cm to the plated portion of the printed circuit pattern printed on the polyimide film and then removing the tape.
- a tape having an adhesive force of 750f / cm to 1250f / cm to the plated portion of the printed circuit pattern printed on the polyimide film and then removing the tape.
- the circuit pattern is preferably baked at a temperature of 290 ° C to 420 ° C, and more preferably at a temperature of 310 ° C to 410 ° C.
- the circuit pattern may be heated at a temperature between 290 ° C. and 420 ° C. for 10 minutes to 35 minutes.
- Table 2 shows the specific resistivity of the fired circuit pattern after firing the circuit pattern on the polyimide film with the same silver paste, firing the circuit pattern at the same firing temperature, and different firing time. Test data indicating good or bad adhesion strength and post-plating peel strength of the fired circuit pattern.
- Examples 14 to 19 Comparative Examples 3 and 4 include 87 wt% of silver powder, 6 wt% of polymer resin, and 7 wt% of solvent, and the particle size range, powder average particle diameter, and average of silver powder It is an example of the flexible printed circuit board manufactured by forming the same circuit pattern on the polyimide film with silver paste of the same density, and differently manufactured according to the change in firing time.
- the resistivity value of the circuit pattern when the firing time is less than 10 minutes, the resistivity value of the circuit pattern is not higher than 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm, which is a reference value, and when the firing time is 35 minutes, the resistivity value of the circuit pattern is low and satisfies the specific resistance value range. However, there is a point that the peel strength after plating is poor. In addition, when the firing time is 40 minutes, the specific resistance value of the circuit pattern is low, which satisfies the specific resistance value reference range, but it may be confirmed that the adhesion strength between the circuit pattern and the polyimide film and the peeling strength after plating are not preferable.
- the firing step 300 it is preferable to bake the circuit pattern at a temperature between 290 ° C. and 420 ° C. for 10 minutes to 35 minutes, and more preferably 20 to 30 minutes.
- Table 3 below forms a circuit pattern on a polyimide film with silver paste having different weight ratios of silver powder, polymer resin, and solvent, and after firing the circuit pattern, displays a specific resistance value of the circuit pattern and polyimide.
- Test data indicating the adhesion strength of the fired circuit pattern to the film and the peeling strength after plating as good or bad.
- Examples 20 to 31 and Comparative Examples 5 to 16 include silver powder 73 wt% to 90 wt%, polymer resin 2.5 wt% to 12.5 wt%, and solvent 5.7 wt% to 18.5 wt%.
- the same circuit pattern is formed on a polyimide film by silver paste, and it is an example of the flexible printed circuit board baked at 350 degreeC.
- the silver paste has a specific resistance of 4.0 ⁇ ⁇ cm or more when the silver powder contains 73 wt% to 88 wt%, polymer resin 5.9 wt% to 9.5 wt%, and solvent 5.7 wt% to 18.0 wt%. It is a range which can satisfy satisfy
- the silver paste has a problem in that when the silver powder is less than 73 wt%, the conductivity is lowered at the time of firing at a temperature of 290 ° C. to 420 ° C., and the specific resistance is increased to have a specific resistance higher than a predetermined range.
- the weight ratio of the polymer resin and the solvent is relatively low, and thus there is a problem in that the adhesion strength with the polyimide film and the peeling strength after plating are poor.
- the baked circuit pattern after printing by screen printing is not preferable because of poor adhesion to the polyimide film.
- the silver paste is preferable because it has a high specific resistance when containing more than 9.5 wt% of polymer resin.
- the silver paste is preferably a solvent containing 5.7wt% ⁇ 18.0wt% in order to mix the silver powder and the polymer resin and adjust the viscosity, so that the circuit pattern can be formed in an accurate shape during printing And, it is evaporated at firing at a temperature between 290 °C and 420 °C is a weight ratio that has a minimum effect on the specific resistance value.
- Table 4 shows the specific resistance of the fired circuit pattern after fixing the weight ratio of silver powder and polymer resin, forming a circuit pattern on a polyimide film with silver paste having a different weight ratio of dispersant and solvent, and firing the circuit pattern. It is test data which displayed the value and displayed the adhesion strength of the baked circuit pattern with respect to a polyimide film, and peeling strength after plating as good or bad.
- Examples 32 to 44, Comparative Example 17, and Comparative Example 18 were silver paste containing 85 wt% of silver powder and 5 wt% of polymer resin, and were prepared on polyimide film with silver paste having different weight ratios of dispersant and solvent. It is an example of a flexible printed circuit board which is baked at 350 ° C. after forming the same circuit pattern on the substrate.
- the dispersant does not significantly affect the specific resistance value.
- the dispersant affects the rheology of the silver paste and the viscosity, and in particular, it affects the adhesion strength and post-plating peel strength of the circuit pattern with the polyimide film.
- Examples 32 to 44, Comparative Example 17, and Comparative Example 18 contain 5 wt% of polymer resin, but the adhesion strength and the post-plating peel strength of the circuit pattern with the polyimide film are good under the influence of the dispersant. It can be seen that.
- the silver paste preferably further comprises 0.35 wt% to 2.90 wt% of a dispersant, which is a range of increasing adhesion strength and post-plating peel strength of the fired circuit pattern to the polyimide film.
- Table 5 shows the same resistivity of the circuit pattern formed by forming a circuit pattern on the polyimide substrate with the same composition but having different particle size ranges of silver powder, and firing the circuit pattern at the same firing temperature. It is the test data which displayed and displayed the adhesion strength of the baked circuit pattern with respect to a polyimide film, and peeling strength after plating as good or bad.
- Example 45 has a particle size range of 0.1 to 3.0 ⁇ m, an average particle size of 1.0 to 1.2 ⁇ m
- Example 46 has a particle size range of 0.1 to 3.0 ⁇ m and an average particle size of 0.5 to 0.6 ⁇ m
- Example 47 has a particle size range of 0.2 to 4.0 ⁇ m, an average particle size of 1.0 to 1.2 ⁇ m
- Example 48 has a particle size range of 0.2 to 4.0 ⁇ m, and average The particle size is 0.5 ⁇ 0.6 ⁇ m
- Example 49 has a particle size range of 0.3 ⁇ 4.5 ⁇ m
- the average particle diameter is 1.0 ⁇ 1.2 ⁇ m
- Example 50 is a particle size range of 0.3 ⁇ 4.5 ⁇ m
- the average particle diameter is an example of 0.5-0.6 micrometer.
- Comparative Example 19 is an example in which the particle size range of the silver powder is 0.5 to 5.0 ⁇ m, and the average particle diameter is 1.5 to 2.0 ⁇ m.
- the silver paste is preferably a particle size range of 0.1 ⁇ 4.5 ⁇ m silver powder. This is a range that can satisfy both the resistivity value of 4.0 ⁇ ⁇ cm or more and 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm or less, and the adhesion strength with the polyimide film and the peeling strength after plating are good.
- the silver powder has a small particle size to move well and the silver powder adheres well during sintering, resulting in low resistance.
- the silver powder is less than 0.1 ⁇ m, the effect of lowering the resistance is saturated and the cost is increased compared to the effect. It is difficult to lower the resistance below the set value because the powders do not stick well together.
- the silver powder is more preferably in the particle size range of 0.2 ⁇ 3.0 ⁇ m, which is to effectively lower the specific resistance value at low cost to have a suitable specific resistance value at a low manufacturing cost.
- silver powder has a spherical form. Since the coordinate input pattern has a narrow line width and a small distance between the lines, it is preferable that the silver powder is spherical in order to print a precise coordinate input pattern.
- Table 6 shows the same composition ratio and the same particle size range of the silver powder, the circuit pattern is formed on a polyimide substrate with silver paste having different silver powder average particle diameters, and then fired after firing the circuit pattern at the same firing temperature It is test data which displayed the specific resistance value of a circuit pattern, and displayed the adhesion strength and post-plating peeling strength of the baked circuit pattern with respect to a polyimide film as good or bad.
- Example 51 has an average particle size range of 0.5 to 0.6 ⁇ m
- Example 52 has an average particle size of 1.0 to 1.2 ⁇ m
- Example 53 has an average particle size of 1.8
- Example 54 is an average particle diameter of 2.1-2.3 micrometers in Example 54
- Comparative Example 20 is an example of an average particle diameter of 2.5-2.7 micrometers.
- the silver paste is preferably an average particle diameter range of 0.5 ⁇ 2.3 ⁇ m silver powder. This is a range that can satisfy both the resistivity value of 4.0 ⁇ ⁇ cm or more and 6.5 ⁇ ⁇ cm or less, and the adhesion strength with the polyimide film and the peeling strength after plating are satisfactory at the same time.
- the silver powder is more preferably in the average particle diameter range of 0.5 ⁇ 1.2 ⁇ m. This is to effectively lower the resistivity at low cost, and to have a suitable resistivity at low manufacturing cost.
- the present invention reduces the manufacturing cost and improves the productivity by a simple and easy process in comparison with the conventional method of etching copper foil of FCCL of expensive price.
- the present invention forms a circuit pattern without a plating process to solve the peeling problem of the circuit pattern generated in the plating process, and improve the reliability of the product.
- the present invention satisfies the resistance criteria sufficiently low even at low temperature firing to solve the heat generation and power consumption problems.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 구분 | 은분말(wt%) | 폴리머레진(wt%) | 솔벤트(wt%) | 소성온도(℃) | 소성시간(min) | 비저항(μΩ·cm) | 부착강도 | 도금후박리강도 |
| 비교예1 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 280 | 30 | 6.83 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예1 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 290 | 30 | 6.34 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예2 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 300 | 30 | 6.24 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예3 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 310 | 30 | 5.66 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예4 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 320 | 30 | 5.42 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예5 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 330 | 30 | 5.33 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예6 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 30 | 4.77 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예7 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 360 | 30 | 4.51 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예8 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 370 | 30 | 4.43 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예9 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 380 | 30 | 4.27 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예10 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 390 | 30 | 4.15 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예11 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 400 | 30 | 4.09 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예12 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 410 | 30 | 3.79 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예13 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 420 | 30 | 3.54 | 양호 | 불량 |
| 비교예2 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 430 | 30 | 3.50 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 구분 | 은분말(wt%) | 폴리머레진(wt%) | 솔벤트(wt%) | 소성온도(℃) | 소성시간(min) | 비저항(μΩ·cm) | 부착강도 | 도금후박리강도 |
| 비교예3 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 5 | 6.83 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예14 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 10 | 6.64 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예15 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 15 | 6.48 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예16 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 20 | 5.66 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예17 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 25 | 5.42 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예18 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 30 | 4.77 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예19 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 35 | 4.25 | 양호 | 불량 |
| 비교예4 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 40 | 4.08 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 구분 | 은분말(wt%) | 폴리머레진(wt%) | 솔벤트(wt%) | 소성온도(℃) | 소성시간(min) | 비저항(μΩ·cm) | 부착강도 | 도금후박리강도 |
| 비교예5 | 87.0 | 2.5 | 10.5 | 350 | 25 | 3.57 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예6 | 87.0 | 2.8 | 10.2 | 350 | 25 | 3.71 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예7 | 87.0 | 3.0 | 10.0 | 350 | 25 | 3.78 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예8 | 85.0 | 3.0 | 12.0 | 350 | 25 | 3.80 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예9 | 87.0 | 3.3 | 9.7 | 350 | 25 | 3.77 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예10 | 87.0 | 3.5 | 9.5 | 350 | 25 | 3.92 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예11 | 90.0 | 3.7 | 6.3 | 350 | 25 | 3.88 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예12 | 87.0 | 5.3 | 7.7 | 350 | 25 | 4.80 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 비교예13 | 88.0 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 350 | 25 | 4.53 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 실시예20 | 88.0 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 350 | 25 | 4.46 | 양호 | 불량 |
| 실시예21 | 83.0 | 6.0 | 11.0 | 350 | 25 | 4.51 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예22 | 85.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 350 | 25 | 4.45 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예23 | 87.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 350 | 25 | 4.39 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예24 | 74.0 | 6.3 | 19.7 | 350 | 25 | 4.92 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예25 | 83.0 | 6.3 | 10.7 | 350 | 25 | 3.89 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예26 | 80.0 | 7.5 | 12.5 | 350 | 25 | 5.68 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예27 | 78.0 | 9.5 | 12.5 | 350 | 25 | 5.72 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예28 | 77.0 | 9.5 | 13.5 | 350 | 25 | 5.79 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예29 | 760. | 9.5 | 14.5 | 350 | 25 | 5.84 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예30 | 75.0 | 9.5 | 15.5 | 350 | 25 | 5.98 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예31 | 73.0 | 9.5 | 17.5 | 350 | 25 | 6.48 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 비교예14 | 70.0 | 9.5 | 18.5 | 350 | 25 | 7.01 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 비교예15 | 75.0 | 10.2 | 14.8 | 350 | 25 | 12.07 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 비교예16 | 80.0 | 12.5 | 7.5 | 350 | 25 | 13.53 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 구분 | 은분말(wt%) | 분산제(wt%) | 폴리머레진(wt%) | 솔벤트(wt%) | 소성온도(℃) | 소성시간(min) | 비저항(μΩ·cm) | 부착강도 | 도금후박리강도 |
| 비교예17 | 85.0 | 0.35 | 5.0 | 9.65 | 350 | 15 | 4.53 | 양호 | 불량 |
| 실시예32 | 85.0 | 0.50 | 5.0 | 9.50 | 350 | 15 | 4.52 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예33 | 85.0 | 0.70 | 5.0 | 9.30 | 350 | 15 | 4.52 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예34 | 85.0 | 0.80 | 5.0 | 9.20 | 350 | 15 | 4.57 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예35 | 85.0 | 0.90 | 5.0 | 9.10 | 350 | 15 | 4.59 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예36 | 85.0 | 1.00 | 5.0 | 9.00 | 350 | 15 | 4.58 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예37 | 85.0 | 1.10 | 5.0 | 8.90 | 350 | 15 | 4.60 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예38 | 85.0 | 1.20 | 5.0 | 8.80 | 350 | 15 | 4.71 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예39 | 85.0 | 1.30 | 5.0 | 8.70 | 350 | 15 | 4.43 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예40 | 85.0 | 1.40 | 5.0 | 8.60 | 350 | 15 | 4.52 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예41 | 85.0 | 1.50 | 5.0 | 8.50 | 350 | 15 | 4.66 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예42 | 85.0 | 2.00 | 5.0 | 8.00 | 350 | 15 | 4.89 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예43 | 85.0 | 2.10 | 5.0 | 7.90 | 350 | 15 | 4.87 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예44 | 85.0 | 2.90 | 5.0 | 7.10 | 350 | 15 | 4.89 | 양호 | 불량 |
| 비교예18 | 85.0 | 3.00 | 5.0 | 7.00 | 350 | 15 | 5.02 | 불량 | 불량 |
| 구분 | 은분말(wt%) | 은분말입경(㎛) | 은분말평균입경(㎛) | 폴리머레진(wt%) | 솔벤트(wt%) | 소성온도(℃) | 비저항(μΩ·cm) | 부착강도 | 도금후박리강도 |
| 실시예45 | 87.0 | 0.1~3.0 | 1.0~1.2 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.71 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예46 | 87.0 | 0.1~3.0 | 0.5~0.6 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.69 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예47 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 1.0~1.2 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.66 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예48 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 0.5~0.6 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.66 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예49 | 87.0 | 0.3~4.5 | 1.0~1.2 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.79 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예50 | 87.0 | 0.3~4.5 | 0.5~0.6 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.72 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 비교예19 | 87.0 | 0.5~5.0 | 0.5~5.0 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 6.78 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 구분 | 은분말(wt%) | 은분말입경(㎛) | 은분말평균입경(㎛) | 폴리머레진(wt%) | 솔벤트(wt%) | 소성온도(℃) | 비저항(μΩ·cm) | 부착강도 | 도금후박리강도 |
| 실시예51 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 0.5~0.6 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 4.93 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예52 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 1.0~1.2 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.54 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예53 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 1.8~2.0 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 5.96 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 실시예54 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 2.1~2.3 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 6.14 | 양호 | 양호 |
| 비교예20 | 87.0 | 0.2~4.0 | 2.5~2.7 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 350 | 6.54 | 양호 | 양호 |
Claims (18)
- 기재; 및기재의 일면에 도전성 페이스트로 인쇄된 회로패턴을 포함하고,상기 회로패턴은 도전성 페이스트가 290℃ ~ 420℃로 소성된 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 기재는 폴리이미드 필름인 것을 특징으로 한 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 회로패턴은 좌표입력패턴이고,상기 좌표입력패턴은 서로 교차되는 복수의 X축과 Y축을 포함하여 격자 형상을 가지도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 도전성 페이스트는,은분말 73wt% ~ 88wt%, 폴리머레진 5.9wt% ~ 9.5wt%, 솔벤트 5.7wt% ~ 18.0wt%를 포함한 은페이스트인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 은페이스트는 0.35wt% ~ 2.90wt%의 분산제를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 은분말의 입경 범위는 0.1 ~ 4.5㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 은분말의 입경 범위는 0.2 ~ 3.0㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 은분말은 평균 입경 범위가 0.5 ~ 2.3㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 은분말은 평균 입경 범위가 0.5 ~ 1.2㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 폴리머레진은 폴리에스테르계를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 기재; 및상기 기재의 일면 또는 양면에 형성되며, 도전성 페이스트를 인쇄하고 소성하여서 이루어진 회로패턴;을 포함하며,상기 회로패턴은 4.0μΩ·cm 이상 6.5μΩ·cm이하의 비저항값을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판.
- 기재의 일면에 도전성 페이스트로 회로패턴을 형성하는 단계; 및상기 회로패턴을 290℃ ~ 420℃로 소성하는 단계를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 기재는 폴리이미드 필름인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 소성하는 단계는 상기 회로패턴을 310℃ ~ 410℃의 온도에서 소성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 소성하는 단계는, 상기 회로패턴을 10분 ~ 35분 사이에서 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 소성하는 단계는, 상기 회로패턴을 20분 ~ 30분 사이에서 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 도전성 페이스트는,은분말 73wt% ~ 88wt%, 폴리머레진 5.9wt% ~ 9.5wt%, 솔벤트 5.7wt% ~ 18.0wt%를 포함한 은페이스트인 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 은페이스트는 0.35wt% ~ 2.90wt%의 분산제를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 연성인쇄회로기판 제조 방법.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/758,753 US9648753B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Flexible printed circuit board and method for manufacturing same |
| CA2896467A CA2896467C (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Flexible printed circuit board and method for manufacturing same |
| CN201380068123.2A CN104885576B (zh) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | 柔性印刷电路基板及其制造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2012-0158512 | 2012-12-31 | ||
| KR20120158512 | 2012-12-31 | ||
| KR10-2013-0168119 | 2013-12-31 | ||
| KR1020130168119A KR101796452B1 (ko) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | 연성인쇄회로기판 및 그 제조 방법 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014104860A1 true WO2014104860A1 (ko) | 2014-07-03 |
Family
ID=51021789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2013/012410 Ceased WO2014104860A1 (ko) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | 연성인쇄회로기판 및 그 제조 방법 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2014104860A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1051095A (ja) * | 1996-05-24 | 1998-02-20 | Hokuriku Electric Ind Co Ltd | 回路基板及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006066838A (ja) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | 回路基板 |
| JP2006318711A (ja) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-24 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | スイッチ基板及びその製造方法 |
| KR20120099162A (ko) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-09-07 | 한양대학교 에리카산학협력단 | 전도성 페이스트 또는 잉크용 조성물, 이를 이용한 전도성 배선 또는 전극 및 이들이 형성된 전자소자 |
| KR101199676B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-11-08 | 하명석 | 도전성 패턴 전사 필름 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 도전성 패턴 전사 필름을 이용한 도전성 패턴 전사 방법 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 WO PCT/KR2013/012410 patent/WO2014104860A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1051095A (ja) * | 1996-05-24 | 1998-02-20 | Hokuriku Electric Ind Co Ltd | 回路基板及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006066838A (ja) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | 回路基板 |
| JP2006318711A (ja) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-24 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | スイッチ基板及びその製造方法 |
| KR101199676B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-11-08 | 하명석 | 도전성 패턴 전사 필름 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 도전성 패턴 전사 필름을 이용한 도전성 패턴 전사 방법 |
| KR20120099162A (ko) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-09-07 | 한양대학교 에리카산학협력단 | 전도성 페이스트 또는 잉크용 조성물, 이를 이용한 전도성 배선 또는 전극 및 이들이 형성된 전자소자 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105265029B (zh) | 柔性印刷电路板及其制造方法 | |
| WO2013100557A1 (ko) | 플라스틱 기판 | |
| WO2010134734A2 (ko) | 기판 표면 실장용 도전성 접촉 단자 | |
| US10512175B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing flexible printed circuit board and flexible printed circuit board manufactured thereby | |
| KR101796452B1 (ko) | 연성인쇄회로기판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2015178696A1 (ko) | 전도성 조성물 | |
| WO2023003316A1 (ko) | 단면 또는 양면 접촉이 가능한 박막 필름형 안테나 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| TWI881197B (zh) | 一種啞光型電磁干擾屏蔽膜及其製備方法 | |
| CN102404934B (zh) | 电路板基板及其制作方法 | |
| WO2014104860A1 (ko) | 연성인쇄회로기판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2023124283A1 (zh) | 一种导电油墨及电子器件 | |
| WO2019074312A1 (ko) | 인쇄회로기판 제조 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 인쇄회로기판 | |
| CN118299102A (zh) | 一种PI膜Mini-LED键盘银浆及其制备方法 | |
| KR20140123434A (ko) | 디지타이저 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| CN104010436A (zh) | 一种具有电磁屏蔽效果的柔性覆金属基板及制造工艺 | |
| CN202121865U (zh) | 一种用于柔性电路板的铜箔基板 | |
| CN104869754B (zh) | 嵌有导线的软性基板及其制造方法 | |
| CN206301311U (zh) | 一种显示模组及移动终端 | |
| WO2014061949A1 (ko) | 도금층을 구비한 도전성 페이스트 인쇄회로기판 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| WO2018186654A1 (ko) | 인쇄회로기판 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| CN208317109U (zh) | 一种满足金丝焊接的镀金结构的微波板 | |
| CN112788834A (zh) | 一种柔性印刷电路板及其制备方法 | |
| CN102548220A (zh) | 电路板的制作方法 | |
| CN201536149U (zh) | 可挠式薄型天线 | |
| CN212573075U (zh) | 一种用于改善连接结构的柔性电路板 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13868994 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2896467 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14758753 Country of ref document: US |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13868994 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |