WO2014021146A1 - フィルムロール用コア、フィルムロール、フィルムロールの製造方法、及びフィルムの巻取装置 - Google Patents
フィルムロール用コア、フィルムロール、フィルムロールの製造方法、及びフィルムの巻取装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014021146A1 WO2014021146A1 PCT/JP2013/069940 JP2013069940W WO2014021146A1 WO 2014021146 A1 WO2014021146 A1 WO 2014021146A1 JP 2013069940 W JP2013069940 W JP 2013069940W WO 2014021146 A1 WO2014021146 A1 WO 2014021146A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- core
- film
- film roll
- tube
- roll core
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/04—Kinds or types
- B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
- B65H75/10—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section without flanges, e.g. cop tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/185—End caps, plugs or adapters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/30—Arrangements to facilitate driving or braking
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a film roll core, a film roll using the film roll core, a method for producing the film roll, and a film winding apparatus.
- a film roll in which a long film is wound around a cylindrical core.
- a polyvinyl alcohol polymer film (hereinafter, “polyvinyl alcohol polymer” may be abbreviated as “PVA”) used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film is cylindrical.
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol polymer
- the polarizing film formed from this PVA film is used for flat panel displays (liquid crystal display etc.), for example.
- a PVA film having a wide width has been demanded.
- the film roll core described in the above publication has room for further improvement in terms of strength and cost. That is, usually, in the operation of winding a film on a film roll core or unwinding a film from a film roll, a rod-shaped member of a winding device or an unwinding device is inserted into a cylindrical film roll core, and the film By fixing to these devices via a rod-shaped member inside the roll core, the winding and unwinding operations are performed. Similarly, in the operation of placing the film roll on or dropping the film roll from the gantry, the support rod may be inserted into the cylindrical film roll core and the support may be performed via the support rod.
- a method of holding both ends of the film roll core without using a rod-like member or a support rod is conceivable.
- a method of holding both ends of the film roll core by inserting a holding member (chuck portion thereof) by a predetermined length is conceivable.
- the film roll core is worn, damaged or deformed at a portion in contact with the holding member to which a relatively large force is applied when the film roll core is used a plurality of times.
- the problem that etc. are easy to occur arises.
- wear or the like occurs in the film roll core, it is necessary to remanufacture the entire film roll core from the beginning, which is cumbersome, wastes material, and increases costs. To do.
- condensation may occur on the surface of the film roll.
- dew condensation is more likely to occur due to the increase in the heat capacity of the film roll and the accompanying decrease in the temperature change rate of the entire film roll. ing.
- Such condensation is particularly likely to occur on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical film roll core that is susceptible to the temperature of the film.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the first problem of the present invention is that both end portions have sufficient strength and can be held at both end portions, and are excellent in handleability and lightweight. Even if dew condensation occurs on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core, the film roll core is less likely to flow to the outside even if condensation occurs on the film roll core. Excellent handling and light weight and low cost. It is providing the film roll which is hard to receive, and the manufacturing method of the said film roll.
- the second problem of the present invention is that even if wear or the like occurs in the film roll core, members other than the worn out old member can be reused, and the entire film roll core can be used. It is in providing the manufacturing method of the core for film rolls, a film roll, and a film roll which do not need to manufacture again.
- the third problem of the present invention is that the film roll core is not easily slipped between the holding member for holding the film roll core of the winding device or the unwinding device, and the film is stably formed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a film roll core, a film roll, a film roll manufacturing method, and a film winding device capable of winding and unwinding the film.
- the film roll core according to the present invention is: A film roll core comprising a cylindrical core tube around which a film is wound, A core pipe has a thin part with an internal diameter larger than an both end part in an axial direction center part.
- the film roll core has sufficient strength at both ends and the axial length of the film roll core is longer or the weight of the film roll further increases, It can be stably attached to a rotatable holding member of a winding device, an unwinding device or the like so as to hold both ends, and by rotating this holding member, a film can be wound around the core for film roll, A film can be unwound from a film roll.
- the said core for film rolls has a thin part in the axial direction center part of a core pipe, weight reduction and cost reduction are achieved.
- the film roll core has a central portion (thin portion) in the axial direction of the core tube having an inner diameter larger than both end portions, even if condensation occurs on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core, Water accumulates on the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion and is difficult to flow out. For this reason, it is hard to produce the quality fall of the film wound around the said core for film rolls.
- the core tube has a tubular tube main body, and wall members that are disposed at both ends of the tube main body and form boundary walls adjacent to both ends of the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion. It is preferable. Thereby, the thin part whose internal diameter is larger than both ends can be easily and reliably formed in the axial center part of the core tube.
- the wall member is preferably an internal fitting member that is fitted into the pipe body. Thereby, the fixed state of a pipe main body and a wall member (internal fitting member) becomes more reliable.
- the core for the film roll preferably has a core tube made of metal.
- strength and workability of a core pipe can be improved more.
- the metal is preferably carbon steel. Thereby, the intensity
- the film roll core is preferably plated on the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion.
- the corrosion resistance of the part is improved, for example, the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core even when water due to condensation generated on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core accumulates on the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion. Corrosion of can be prevented.
- the core tube preferably has a cylindrical edge member that is detachably attached to both ends thereof. If both ends of the film roll core are held and used multiple times, wear, breakage, deformation, etc. are likely to occur at both ends. By detaching the member from members other than the edge member constituting the core tube, such as the tube main body and the wall member, and attaching a new edge member instead, the member other than these edge members can be reused.
- the film roll core preferably has engaging portions for restricting relative rotation with respect to a holding member for holding the film roll core at both ends thereof.
- the film roll core engaging portion is included in the winding device, the unwinding device, or the like. It is possible to engage with a corresponding engaging portion provided on the rotatable holding member side, the relative rotation of the film roll core with respect to the holding member is restricted, and the film roll core and the holding member are rotated together. Or unintentional rotation of the film roll core can be prevented.
- the said engaging part of the core for film rolls is concave shape. Thereby, it can suppress that an engaging part is damaged when conveying the said core for film rolls, or a film roll using the same.
- the film roll core further includes a key member that forms the engaging portion.
- a key member that forms the engaging portion.
- the film roll according to the present invention includes the above-described film roll core and a long film wound around the film roll core.
- both ends of the film roll core have sufficient strength, and the axial length of the film roll core is longer. Even when the weight of the roll increases further, it can be stably attached to the rotatable holding member of the unwinding device so as to hold both ends thereof, and the film roll can be rotated by the rotation of the holding member. Film rolls can be unwound, are lighter and less costly, and even if condensation occurs on the inner surface of the film roll core, the resulting water does not easily flow out. In addition, it is excellent in handleability, light weight, low cost, and hardly affected by condensation.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film is required to have a higher quality when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film and has a large influence by water, and thus the effect of the present invention is more remarkably exhibited.
- the method for producing a film roll according to the present invention includes a step of mounting the film roll core on a winding device, and a long film by rotating the film roll core mounted on the winding device. Is wound around the film roll core.
- the pair of rotatable holding members facing the winding device hold the both ends of the film roll core so that the film roll core is wound. It is preferable to attach to the take-off device. Accordingly, the film roll core can be stably attached to the holding member of the winding device without using the rod-like member that is likely to cause the problems as described above, and the film roll is rotated by the rotation of the holding member. The film can be smoothly wound around the core.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film is required to have a higher quality when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film and has a large influence by water, and thus the effect of the present invention is more remarkably exhibited.
- the film roll core comprises: A film roll core comprising a cylindrical core tube around which a film is wound,
- the core tube has cylindrical edge members that are detachably attached to both ends thereof.
- the core for the film roll preferably has a core tube made of metal.
- strength and workability of a core pipe can be improved more.
- the metal is preferably carbon steel. Thereby, the intensity
- the film roll core is preferably plated on the inner peripheral surface of the core tube.
- condensation may occur on the surface of the film roll.
- dew condensation is more likely to occur due to the increase in the heat capacity of the film roll and the accompanying decrease in the temperature change rate of the entire film roll. ing.
- Such condensation is particularly likely to occur on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical film roll core that is susceptible to the temperature of the film.
- the corrosion resistance of the portion is improved. For example, even when condensation occurs on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core, the core for film roll Corrosion of the inner peripheral surface of the can be prevented.
- the film roll according to the present invention includes the above-described film roll core and a long film wound around the film roll core. Thereby, there can exist the same advantage as the above-mentioned core for film rolls.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film requires a higher quality when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film. Therefore, a PVA film has a core for film roll in which abrasion or the like that may adversely affect the quality of the film occurs. It is particularly suitable in the present invention that does not require excessive use.
- the film roll manufacturing method includes a step of mounting the film roll core on a winding device, and a film roll core mounted on the winding device by rotating the film roll core. Including a step of winding the film roll core.
- the pair of rotatable holding members facing the winding device hold the both ends of the film roll core so that the film roll core is wound. It is preferable to attach to the take-off device. Accordingly, the film roll core can be stably attached to the holding member of the winding device without using the rod-like member that is likely to cause the problems as described above, and the film roll is rotated by the rotation of the holding member. The film can be smoothly wound around the core.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film requires a higher quality when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film. Therefore, a PVA film has a core for film roll in which abrasion or the like that may adversely affect the quality of the film occurs. It is particularly suitable in the present invention that does not require excessive use.
- the film roll core according to the present invention is: A film roll core comprising a cylindrical core tube around which a film is wound, It has an engaging part for restricting relative rotation with respect to the holding member for holding the core for film rolls at both ends.
- the film roll core can be used when the film roll core is mounted on a winding device or when the film roll is mounted on an unwinding device.
- the engaging portion of the film core can engage with the corresponding engaging portion provided on the holding member side of the winding device, the unwinding device, etc., and the relative rotation of the film roll core with respect to the holding member
- the film roll core and the holding member can be rotated together, or unintended rotation of the film roll core can be prevented.
- the engagement portion is preferably concave. Thereby, it can suppress that an engaging part is damaged when transporting the said core for film rolls, or a film roll using the same.
- the film roll core further includes a key member that forms the engaging portion.
- a key member that forms the engaging portion.
- the core for the film roll preferably has a core tube made of metal.
- strength and workability of a core pipe can be improved more.
- the metal is preferably carbon steel. Thereby, the intensity
- the film roll core is preferably plated on the inner peripheral surface of the core tube.
- condensation may occur on the surface of the film roll.
- dew condensation is more likely to occur due to the increase in the heat capacity of the film roll and the accompanying decrease in the temperature change rate of the entire film roll. ing.
- Such condensation is particularly likely to occur on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical film roll core that is susceptible to the temperature of the film.
- the corrosion resistance of the portion is improved. For example, even when condensation occurs on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core, the core for film roll Corrosion of the inner peripheral surface of the can be prevented.
- the core tube preferably has a cylindrical edge member that is detachably attached to both ends thereof. If both ends of the film roll core are held and used multiple times, wear, breakage, deformation, etc. are likely to occur at both ends. By detaching the member from the members other than the edge member constituting the core tube and attaching a new edge member instead, the member other than the edge member can be reused.
- the film roll according to the present invention includes the above-described film roll core and a long film wound around the film roll core. Thereby, there can exist the same advantage as the above-mentioned core for film rolls.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film is particularly suitable in the present invention in which the film can be stably wound and unwound, since higher quality is required when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film.
- the film roll manufacturing method includes a step of mounting the film roll core on a winding device, and a film roll core mounted on the winding device by rotating the film roll core.
- the engaging portion of the film roll core is an engaging portion corresponding to the engaging portion formed on the holding member of the winding device. Engage with.
- the pair of rotatable holding members facing the winding device hold the both ends of the film roll core so that the film roll core is wound. It is preferable to attach to the take-off device. Accordingly, the film roll core can be stably attached to the holding member of the winding device without using the rod-like member that is likely to cause the problems as described above, and the film roll is rotated by the rotation of the holding member. The film can be smoothly wound around the core.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film is particularly suitable in the present invention in which the film can be wound stably because higher quality is required when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film.
- the film winding apparatus which concerns on this invention is the following.
- a film winding device capable of mounting a film roll core comprising a cylindrical core tube around which a film is wound,
- a rotatable holding member for holding the film roll core;
- the holding member has a corresponding engaging portion that can be engaged with an engaging portion provided on the film roll core to restrict relative rotation of the film roll core with respect to the holding member.
- the film winding device preferably includes a pair of opposing holding members.
- the film roll core can be stably attached to the holding member of the winding device so as to hold both ends thereof without using the rod-like member that is likely to cause the problems described above.
- the film By rotating the holding member, the film can be smoothly wound around the film roll core.
- the film is preferably a PVA film.
- the PVA film is particularly suitable in the present invention in which the film can be wound stably because higher quality is required when used as a raw material for producing a polarizing film.
- the core for a film roll according to the present invention has a thin portion having a larger inner diameter than both ends at the center in the axial direction, so that both ends have sufficient strength and both ends.
- the film roll according to the present invention is excellent in handleability, lightweight and low in cost, and hardly affected by condensation.
- the manufacturing method of the film roll which concerns on this invention enables manufacture of a smooth and low-cost film roll.
- the film roll core according to the present invention has a cylindrical edge member that is detachably attached to both ends of the core tube, so that wear or the like occurs in the film roll core.
- the film roll and the film roll manufacturing method according to the present invention can provide the same advantages as described above.
- the film roll core according to the present invention has an engaging portion for restricting relative rotation with respect to a holding member for holding the film roll core at both ends, so that a winding device and an unwinding device are provided. Slip is unlikely to occur between the holding member for holding the film roll core and the film roll core, and the film can be wound and unwound stably.
- the film roll, the film roll manufacturing method, and the film winding apparatus according to the present invention can provide the same advantages as described above.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (schematic cross-sectional view) taken along line A 1 -A 2 of FIG.
- An explanatory view of a wall member of the core tube of the film core roll of FIG. 1 (the inner fitting member) (a) is a schematic side view, (b) the B 1 -B 2 taken along the line of (a) It is sectional drawing (schematic sectional drawing).
- 2A and 2B are explanatory views of a key member of the film roll core of FIG. 1, in which FIG. 1A is a schematic side view, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C 1 -C 2 in FIG. It is.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic side view
- FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C 1 -C 2 in FIG. It is.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view (schematic cross-sectional view at a portion corresponding to line A 1 -A 3 in FIG. 1) for explaining the relationship between the film roll core of FIG. 1 and the holding member of the winding device. It is a schematic side view of the core for film rolls concerning 2nd embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (schematic cross-sectional view) taken along line D 1 -D 2 of FIG. 6;
- An explanatory view of an edge member of the core tube of the film roll core of Figure 6, (a) is a schematic side view, (b) is E 1 -E 2 sectional view taken along line (schematically in (a) FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the relationship between the film roll core of FIG. 6 and the holding member of the winding device (schematic cross-sectional view at a portion corresponding to the line D 1 -D 3 of FIG. 6).
- the film roll core 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as the core 1) will be described below with reference to FIGS.
- the core 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a cylindrical core tube 10 and a pair of key members 70 attached to both ends of the core tube 10 at each end.
- the core tube 10 is provided with a cylindrical tube main body 11 around which a film is wound, and both ends of the tube main body 11, and an inner periphery of a thin portion 10a described later. And a cylindrical wall member that forms boundary walls 16 adjacent to both ends of the surface.
- the wall member is an internal fitting member 15 that is fitted into the tube main body 11, and the pipe main body 11 and the internal fitting member 15 are disposed on a concentric shaft. Since the core tube 10 has the tube main body 11 and the internal fitting member 15 as described above, the core tube 10 has a thin portion 10a (a portion made only of the tube main body 11) having an inner diameter larger than both end portions in the central portion in the axial direction. Yes.
- a portion having an inner diameter smaller than the thin portion 10a located on both ends of the thin portion 10a may be referred to as a thick portion 10b.
- the thick portion 10b is a portion where the tube main body 11 and the inner fitting member 15 form a laminated structure, and the tube main body 11 constitutes the outer layer portion of the thick portion 10b, and the inner layer portion of the thick portion 10b.
- the inner fitting member 15 is configured.
- the outer diameter of the tube main body 11 is provided with substantially the same diameter along the axial direction. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the thick portion 10b and the thin portion 10a of the core tube 10 is substantially flush.
- the outer diameter of the core tube 10 (the outer diameter of the tube main body 11) is not particularly limited, but may be about 30 cm, for example.
- the outer diameter of the core tube 10 is preferably 10 cm or more, more preferably 20 cm or more, and further preferably 25 cm or more.
- the upper limit of the outer diameter of the core tube 10 is not particularly limited, but when the core tube 10 is enlarged, the weight tends to increase or it becomes difficult to attach to the winding device or the unwinding device. Therefore, the outer diameter of the core tube 10 is preferably 50 cm or less, and more preferably 35 cm or less.
- the axial length of the core tube 10 can be about 5 m, for example.
- the axial length of the core tube 10 can be appropriately determined according to the width of the film to be wound, and the core tube 10 is preferably within a range of 0.1 cm or more and 40 cm or less than the width of the film. More preferably, a longer one is preferably used in the range of 0.5 cm to 35 cm, more preferably in the range of 1 cm to 30 cm.
- the axial length of the core tube 10 is preferably 3 m or more, more preferably 4 m or more, and 5 m or more. It is further more preferable that it is 5.3 m or more.
- the special winding apparatus and unwinding apparatus may be needed when the axial direction length of the said core pipe 10 is too long, it is preferable that it is 8 m or less, and it is more preferable that it is 7 m or less. Preferably, it is 6 m or less.
- the tube body 11 has an abutment surface 12 that abuts against the distal end surface of the internal fitting member 15 (the surface on the axial center side of the core tube 10).
- the tip surface of the member 15 is provided in a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis of the core tube 10.
- the tube body 11 is formed with substantially the same thickness in the axial direction, but both end portions (outer layer portions of the thick portion 10b) are formed slightly thinner than the central portion. That is, the tube main body 11 is formed with step portions corresponding to a certain distance in the axial direction from both ends on the inner peripheral side thereof.
- the inner fitting member 15 is attached to the step portion of the tube main body 11, so that the contact surface 12 of the tube main body 11 and the distal end surface of the inner fitting member 15 are substantially the axis of the core tube 10. Contact in a vertical plane.
- the inner fitting member 15 can be more reliably fixed by the contact surface 12 and the distal end surface of the inner fitting member 15 coming into contact with each other in a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis of the core tube 10.
- the step portion of the tube body 11 is formed so that the axial length is substantially the same as the axial length of the internal fitting member 15. For this reason, the outer end surface 17 (surface on both ends of the core tube 10) of the tube main body 11 and the outer end surface 18 (surface on both ends of the core tube 10) of the inner fitting member 15 at each of both ends of the core tube 10 are defined. It is formed substantially flush.
- the axial length of the stepped portion of the tube main body 11 and the internal fitting member 15 can be, for example, about 25 cm, and the axial length is preferably 10 cm or more and 50 cm or less, and preferably 20 cm or more. More preferably, it is 30 cm or less.
- the strength of the core 1 when mounted on the winding device 100 can be further increased.
- the core is lighter and lower in cost.
- the inner fitting member 15 is formed so that the entire front end surface thereof is substantially flush, and the thickness of the inner fitting member 15 is larger than the depth (the radial width) of the step portion of the tube body 11. It has been.
- the boundary wall 16 adjacent to both ends of the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion 10a is formed on the inner periphery of the core tube 10 by the portion of the distal end surface of the inner fitting member 15 protruding from the step portion of the tube main body 11 toward the axis. It is formed along the surface circumferential direction.
- the boundary wall 16 (the front end surface of the internal fitting member 15) is formed in a plane that is continuous in the circumferential direction and substantially perpendicular to the axis.
- the core tube has a thin portion at the axial center, thereby improving the strength of both ends of the film roll core, Weight reduction and cost reduction can be achieved, and by appropriately managing the orientation of the film roll core, water due to condensation can be prevented from flowing out from the inside of the film roll core.
- the strength at both ends can be further increased, and the weight and cost can be more sufficiently reduced. Even if it does not manage especially, it can suppress that the water by condensation flows out from the inside of the core 1.
- FIG. Further, by forming the boundary wall 16 in a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis, it is possible to more effectively suppress water caused by condensation from flowing out of the core 1 to the outside.
- the tube body 11 can be provided with a thickness of about 1.5 cm, an inner diameter of about 27 cm, and an outer diameter of about 30 cm at the axially central portion (thin portion 10a).
- the tube body 11 can be provided with a thickness of about 1 cm and an inner diameter of about 28 cm at both ends (outer layer portions of the thick portion 10b). Therefore, the depth (radial width) of the step portion of the tube main body 11 can be set to about 0.5 cm.
- the inner fitting member 15 can be provided with a thickness (diameter width) of about 3 cm, an inner diameter of about 22 cm, and an outer diameter of about 28 cm.
- the thickness of the thick portion 10b of the core tube 10 (the sum of the thicknesses of both ends of the tube main body 11 and the thickness of the internal fitting member 15) can be about 4 cm.
- the height (diameter width) of the boundary wall 16 can be about 2.5 cm.
- the thickness of the thin portion 10a is preferably 0.5 cm or more and 3 cm or less, and more preferably 1 cm or more and 2 cm or less.
- the thickness of the thin portion 10a is equal to or greater than the lower limit, the strength of the central portion in the axial direction of the core tube 10 is improved.
- the thickness of the thin portion 10a is not more than the above upper limit, the core 1 is lighter and lower cost.
- the thickness of the thick part 10b is preferably 1.5 times or more and 5 times or less, more preferably 2 times or more and 4 times or less, and more preferably 2.5 times or more and 3 times or less the thickness of the thin part 10a. More preferably, it is 5 times or less.
- the specific thickness of the thick portion 10b is preferably 2 cm or more and 8 cm or less, more preferably 2.5 cm or more and 6 cm or less, and further preferably 3 cm or more and 5 cm or less.
- the depth of the step portion of the tube body 11 is preferably 0.1 to 0.6 times the thickness of the thin portion 10a, and more preferably 0.25 to 0.45 times. More preferably, it is 0.3 times or more and 0.43 times or less.
- the inner fitting member 15 can be more reliably fixed.
- the depth of the stepped portion of the tube main body 11 is equal to or less than the above upper limit, deformation and breakage of both end portions of the tube main body 11 due to the fitting of the inner fitting member 15 can be more effectively prevented.
- the depth of the step portion of the tube body 11 is preferably 0.1 cm or more and 0.8 cm or less, and more preferably 0.3 cm or more and 0.5 cm or less.
- the core tube 10 is made of metal, and the tube body 11 and the internal fitting member 15 are both made of metal.
- the core tube may be formed of a material other than metal, such as carbon fiber reinforced plastic.
- the strength and workability of the core tube can be further enhanced as described above.
- the metal iron; steel such as carbon steel and stainless steel; aluminum metal such as aluminum and aluminum alloy can be adopted, but carbon having sufficient strength and easy to form and low cost. Steel is preferred.
- the step portion of the tube main body 11 has an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the inner fitting member 15, and the inner fitting member 15 is press-fitted into the tube main body 11 (step portion thereof).
- the press fitting the inner fitting member 15 and the pipe body 11 can be more reliably fixed.
- the press fitting of the inner fitting member 15 into the tube main body 11 can be performed by shrink fitting or cold fitting.
- the inner fitting member may be fitted and attached to the pipe body by a fastening means such as a bolt, or may be fitted and attached by welding.
- Both the tube body 11 and the inner fitting member 15 may be made of the same material, but are made of different materials, for example, the inner fitting member 15 is made of a material stronger than the material constituting the tube body 11. May be.
- the pipe body 11 can be manufactured from a carbon steel pipe for mechanical structure such as STKM13A, and the inner fitting member 15 can be manufactured from S25C, S35C, or S45C among the carbon steel for mechanical structure.
- the outer peripheral surface of the core tube 10 (the outer peripheral surface of the tube main body 11) is subjected to hard chrome plating, and then further buffed.
- the hard chromium plating plating layer (not shown) can have an average thickness of about 40 ⁇ m, for example, and the average thickness is preferably 1 ⁇ m or more and 200 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and 50 ⁇ m or less.
- the surface roughness (Ra) of the outer peripheral surface of the core tube 10 is preferably 5 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 3 ⁇ m or less, and further preferably 0.3 ⁇ m or more and 2 ⁇ m or less. preferable.
- the surface roughness (Ra) of the outer peripheral surface of the core tube 10 is in the above range, the winding start operation when the film is wound around the film roll core can be performed more smoothly.
- electroless nickel plating is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion 10a of the core tube 10.
- nickel plating is performed by a chemical reaction without using electricity. Since the inner peripheral surface of the thin part of the core tube is plated with electroless nickel plating, etc., the corrosion resistance of the plated part is improved as described above. For example, it occurs on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core. Corrosion of the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core can be prevented even when water due to condensed condensation accumulates on the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion.
- the inner fitting member 15 is formed with an engaging protrusion 20 projecting inward on the inner peripheral surface.
- the engaging protrusion 20 can engage with a recess 114 in a holding member 105 of the winding device 100 described later.
- the core 1 is held at both end portions of the core tube 10 by groove portions 30 formed on both end surfaces of the core tube 10 and a key member 70 (described later) attached to each end portion.
- a concave engagement portion 71 for restricting relative rotation with respect to the holding member 105 is formed.
- groove portions 30 for mounting the key member 70 are formed on both end faces of the core tube 10.
- the groove 30 is formed on the outer end surface 18 of the inner fitting member 15 along the circumferential direction around the axis, and the groove 30 is constituted by a circumferential groove extending over the entire circumference. Has been. Then, as shown in FIG.
- the key member 70 is inserted into the groove 30 so as to face each other one by one as shown in FIG. 1, so that the groove 30 over the entire circumference is separated by the key member 70.
- Concave engaging portions 71 that open to both end surfaces of the core tube 10 are formed in the portion of the groove portion 30 where the key member 70 is not inserted.
- the depth of the groove part 30 can be 1 cm or more and 3 cm or less, for example.
- the width (length in the radial direction) of the groove portion 30 is preferably 0.3 times or more and 0.8 times or less of the thickness of the inner fitting member 15 in consideration of strength and the like, and 0.5 times or more and 0 times. More preferably, it is 7 times or less.
- a key member fixing female screw hole 35 for fixing the key member 70 is formed in the inner fitting member 15, and the key member fixing female screw hole 35 is It is formed at the bottom of the groove 30.
- a plurality (three in the illustrated example) of the key member fixing female screw holes 35 are formed for each key member 70.
- the plurality of key member fixing female screw holes 35 are disposed at substantially equal angular intervals with respect to the shaft center, for example, at intervals of 15 °.
- the engaging portion 71 included in the core 1 is engaged with an engaging portion corresponding to the engaging portion 71 provided on the holding member side included in the winding device, the unwinding device, the film roll conveying device, and the like.
- the engaging portion 71 in the core 1 is concave
- the corresponding engaging portion is preferably convex.
- the engaging portion of the film roll core of the present invention does not necessarily have to be concave. For example, when this engaging part is convex, it is preferable that the corresponding engaging part is concave.
- the corresponding engaging portion may have a shape complementary to the engaging portion of the film roll core, but it is only related to a part of the shape of the engaging portion of the film roll core.
- the shape may be suitable.
- two engaging portions 71 are formed for each end portion, but the holding member is engaged with at least one of the plurality of engaging portions that the film roll core has for each end portion. What is necessary is just to have a corresponding engaging part so that it may match.
- the engaging portion 71 included in the core 1 includes a pair of opposing rotatable holding members included in the winding device 100. It is engaged with a convex engaging portion 111 corresponding to the engaging portion 71 provided on the 105 side.
- each holding member 105 is provided with one engaging portion 111.
- the key member 70 is formed in an arc shape when viewed from the side, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4A. As shown in FIG. 4, a key member fixing through hole 72 is formed in the key member 70 at a location corresponding to the key member fixing female screw hole 35. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the male screw portion of the fastening means (not shown) such as a bolt is inserted and screwed into the female screw hole 35 for fixing the key member, so that the head of the fastening means (bolt etc.) The key member 70 is pressed against the inner fitting member 15 side, and the key member 70 is detachably fixed to both end portions (end surface side) of the core tube 10.
- the key member 70 is formed with grooves 73 on the side surfaces of both ends of the core tube 10 so that the heads of the fastening means (bolts and the like) do not protrude outward from the both end surfaces of the core 1.
- the depth of the groove 73 can be, for example, not less than 0.5 cm and not more than 2.5 cm.
- the width (the length in the radial direction) of the groove 73 is preferably 0.5 to 0.9 times the width of the groove portion 30, and more preferably 0.65 to 0.8 times. preferable.
- the key member 70 is preferably made of metal, and the metal is preferably carbon steel. Specifically, the key member 70 can be manufactured from carbon steel for mechanical structure (for example, S55C). Further, the key member 70 is preferably subjected to nitriding hardening treatment, and specifically, preferably subjected to salt bath soft nitriding treatment (tuftride treatment).
- the length of the key member 70 in the circumferential direction can be, for example, not less than 0.05 times and not more than 0.3 times the length of the groove portion 30.
- the film wound around the core 1 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a resin film such as a PVA film, a polyester film, a polyamide film, a cellulose ester film, and a norbornene-based resin film, but it is higher as an original fabric for producing a polarizing film.
- the effect of the present invention is more remarkably exhibited when the PVA film is required to have quality and is largely influenced by water.
- this PVA what was manufactured by converting all or one part of the ester group of the polyvinyl ester obtained by superposing
- the film is preferably a long film in order to form a film roll, and the length is preferably in the range of 50 m or more and 40,000 m or less, for example, 100 m or more and 30,000 m or less. More preferably within the range. In particular, when the film length is 8,000 m or more and the mass of the film roll is larger, the effect of the present invention is more remarkably exhibited.
- the width of the film is preferably in the range of 0.1 cm to 40 cm, more preferably in the range of 0.5 cm to 35 cm, and still more preferably in the range of 1 cm to 30 cm, relative to the axial length of the core tube 10.
- the width of the film can be set to 4.8 m, for example.
- the thickness of the film is preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and 150 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 15 ⁇ m or more and 120 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 20 ⁇ m or more and 80 ⁇ m or less, although it depends on the film material or application.
- the film roll of the present invention includes the core 1 and a long film wound around the core 1.
- a long film can be used among the above-described films (PVA film and the like).
- the film roll manufacturing method includes a mounting step of mounting the core 1 on the winding device 100, and a long film on the core 1 by rotating the core 1 mounted on the winding device 100.
- a winding step of winding In the mounting step, the engaging portion 71 of the core 1 is engaged with the engaging portion 111 corresponding to the engaging portion 111 formed on the holding member 105 of the winding device 100.
- the relative rotation of the core 1 with respect to the holding member 105 is restricted, and the core 1 and the holding member 105 can be rotated together, or unintended rotation of the core 1 can be prevented.
- the film roll can be conveyed according to the purpose.
- the winding device 100 used in the mounting process has a pair of rotatable holding members 105 that face each other and can be approached and separated.
- the pair of holding members 105 are coaxially provided so as to be rotatable in the same direction.
- the holding member 105 has a chuck portion 110 that can be inserted into and removed from both ends of the core 1.
- the chuck portion 110 has a claw portion 113 that can be enlarged and reduced in the diameter direction of the rotation axis. In addition, it is possible to provide the claw portion 113 so that the diameter can be increased or reduced by air.
- the claw portion 113 has a concave portion 114 on the side peripheral surface (surface in the radial direction of the rotation axis), and is expanded in diameter after the claw portion 113 is inserted inside both end portions of the core 1.
- the recess 114 is provided to engage with the engagement protrusion 20 on the inner peripheral surface of the core tube 10.
- the claw portion 113 has an elastic portion 115 that abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the core tube 10 on the side peripheral surface, and the elastic portion 115 is located on the end side from the concave portion 114 (the winding device 100 main body side). ) And is made of an elastic material such as rubber.
- the holding member 105 has an end face that faces the end face of the core tube 10, and an engaging portion 111 corresponding to the engaging portion 71 protrudes from the end face of the holding member 105.
- the core 1 is disposed between the pair of holding members 105 in the separated state, and then the pair of holding members 105 are brought close to each other to insert the chuck portion 110 inward from both ends of the core 1.
- the engaging portion 71 of the core 1 is engaged with the corresponding engaging portion 111 formed on the holding member 105, and then the claw portion 113 is expanded to engage the concave portion 114 of the chuck portion 110.
- the core 1 is mounted on the winding device 100 by being engaged with the joint protrusion 20, whereby the pair of holding members 105 hold both ends of the core 1.
- a long film is wound around the core 1 by rotating the core 1 mounted on the winding device 100.
- the core 1 can be rotated by rotating a holding member 105 included in the winding device 100.
- the engaging portion 71 of the core 1 and the corresponding engaging portion 111 are engaged, the relative rotation of the core 1 with respect to the holding member 105 is restricted, and the rotational power of the holding member 105 is applied to the core 1. It will surely be transmitted.
- a long film can be used among the above-described films (PVA film and the like).
- the diameter of the claw portion 113 is reduced to release the engagement state between the concave portion 114 of the claw portion 113 and the engagement protrusion 20, and then the pair of holding members 105 are separated to take up the winding.
- the film roll can be detached from the apparatus 100.
- the film roll core 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as the core 2) will be described below with reference to FIGS.
- members / parts having the same configuration and / or function as those of the first embodiment may be denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof may be omitted.
- the core 2 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 includes a cylindrical core tube 10 and a pair of key members 70 attached to both ends of the core tube 10 at each end.
- the core tube 10 of the core 2 is also provided with a tube body 11 and a cylinder that forms boundary walls 16 adjacent to both ends of the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion 10 a, disposed at both ends of the tube body 11.
- the wall member is an inner fitting member 15 that is press-fitted into the step portion of the tube main body 11 by press-fitting.
- a cylindrical edge member 50 detachably attached to the outer end side of the inner fitting member 15 (outer end side of the pipe body 11) is disposed.
- the core tube 10 has a cylindrical edge member 50 that is detachably attached to both ends thereof.
- the thick portion 10 b includes a portion where the tube body 11 and the inner fitting member 15 form a laminated structure and a portion where the edge member 50 is located, and the tube body 11 and the inner fitting member 15 have a laminated structure.
- the tube main body 11 constitutes the outer layer part of the thick part 10b
- the inner fitting member 15 constitutes the inner layer part of the thick part 10b.
- the tube main body 11 is formed with step portions corresponding to a certain distance in the axial direction from both ends on the inner peripheral side thereof.
- tube main body 11 is formed in the length of the axial direction substantially the same as the length (length in an outer peripheral surface) of the axial direction of the internal fitting member 15.
- the outer end surface 17 (surfaces on both ends of the core tube 10) of the tube body 11 and the outer end surfaces 18 (surfaces on both ends of the core tube 10) of the inner fitting member 15 are portions other than the notches 15a described later. It is formed substantially flush.
- the core tube has a cylindrical shape whose outer diameter and inner diameter are substantially the same in the axial direction (the outer diameter is substantially the same at both ends of a cylindrical member whose outer diameter and inner diameter are substantially the same in the axial direction. And a cylindrical edge member having an inner diameter may be attached).
- the core tube has a thin portion having an inner diameter larger than both ends at the axial center portion, both end portions Even if the film roll core has a sufficient strength and the axial length of the film roll core is longer or the weight of the film roll further increases, the film roll is wound so as to hold both ends.
- the film roll core has a thin part in the axial direction center part of a core pipe, weight reduction and cost reduction are achieved.
- the film roll core has a central portion (thin portion) in the axial direction of the core tube having an inner diameter larger than both end portions, even if condensation occurs on the inner peripheral surface of the film roll core, Water accumulates on the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion and is difficult to flow out. For this reason, it is hard to produce the quality fall of the film wound around the said core for film rolls.
- the core tube has a cylindrical tube body and wall members that are disposed at both ends of the tube body and form boundary walls adjacent to both ends of the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion.
- the wall member is an internal fitting member that is fitted into the tube main body, the fixed state between the pipe main body and the wall member (internal fitting member) becomes more reliable.
- a pair of groove portions 30 formed on both end surfaces of the core tube 10 and a pair of each end portion are attached to both ends of the core tube 10.
- the key member 70 forms a concave engaging portion 71 for restricting relative rotation with respect to the holding member for holding the core 2, but the groove portion 30 is not the outer end surface 18 of the inner fitting member 15.
- the edge member 50 is formed on the outer end surface 19 (surfaces on both end sides of the core tube 10) along the circumferential direction around the axis. Then, as shown in FIG.
- the male screw portion of the fastening means such as a bolt is inserted and screwed into the female screw hole 35 for fixing the key member, so that the head of the fastening means (bolt etc.)
- the key member 70 is pressed against the edge member 50 side, and the key member 70 is detachably fixed to both end portions (end surface side) of the core tube 10.
- the edge member 50 is disposed on a concentric axis with the pipe body 11 and the internal fitting member 15.
- the inner diameter of the edge member 50 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the inner fitting member 15, and therefore, the inner peripheral surface of the edge member 50 and the inner fitting member 15 is substantially flush.
- the outer diameter of the edge member 50 is provided substantially the same as the outer diameter of the tube main body 11, so that the outer peripheral surfaces of the edge member 50 and the tube main body 11 are substantially flush with each other. That is, the outer peripheral surface of the thick portion 10b and the thin portion 10a of the core tube 10 is substantially flush.
- the length of the edge member 50 in the axial direction can be, for example, about 5 cm, and this length is preferably 3 cm or more and 15 cm or less, preferably 4 cm. More preferably, it is 10 cm or less.
- the length is equal to or greater than the lower limit, a sufficient depth can be obtained in the groove portion 30 described later.
- material loss when the edge member 50 is replaced can be reduced. .
- the axial length (length on the outer peripheral surface) of the internal fitting member 15 can be set to about 24 cm, for example.
- the edge member 50 can be the thick portion 10b
- the sum of the axial length of the inner fitting member 15 and the axial length of the edge member 50 (the axial length of the thick portion 10b) is the core 1. It is preferable that it exists in the suitable range about the length of the axial direction of the internal fitting member 15 mentioned above in description. That is, the sum is preferably 10 cm or more and 50 cm or less, and more preferably 20 cm or more and 30 cm or less.
- the sum is equal to or higher than the lower limit, the strength of the core 2 when mounted on the winding device 100 can be further increased.
- the sum is lower than the upper limit, the core 2 is lighter and lower cost.
- the inner fitting member 15 of the core 2 is formed with a notch 15a on the inner peripheral side from the outer end surface 18 toward the front end surface.
- the notch 15a is formed on the inner peripheral side of the inner fitting member 15 along the circumferential direction.
- a cylindrical protrusion 51 protruding from the inner end surface is formed on the edge member 50 side. The protrusion 51 is fitted into the notch 15a.
- the axial length of the cylindrical protrusion 51 and the axial length of the notch 15a of the internal fitting member 15 are provided substantially the same, and can be, for example, about 0.5 cm to 3 cm. Further, the thickness (the radial width) of the cylindrical protrusion 51 and the depth (the radial width) of the notch 15a of the inner fitting member 15 are provided substantially the same, and are 0.1 times or more the thickness of the inner fitting member 15. It is preferably 0.5 times or less, and more preferably 0.2 times or more and 0.3 times or less.
- the inner fitting member 15 is formed with a plurality (12 in the illustrated example) of female screw holes 34 for fixing the edge member 50 for attaching the edge member 50 to the outer end surface 18 as shown in FIG.
- the plurality of edge member fixing female screw holes 34 are formed at substantially equal angular intervals (30 ° in the illustrated example) with respect to the axis over the entire circumferential direction.
- the groove 30 is formed on the outer end surface 19 of the edge member 50, and at the bottom of the groove 30 is a female screw for fixing the edge member of the inner fitting member 15 as shown in FIG.
- An edge member fixing through-hole 31 and an accommodation recess 32 for accommodating the head of a fastening means such as a bolt are formed at positions corresponding to the holes 34 and have a diameter larger than that of the edge member fixing through-hole 31. For this reason, the edge member 50 is detachably attached to the inner fitting member 15 by fastening means (bolts or the like).
- a key member fixing female screw hole for fixing the key member 70 is fixed to the bottom portion of the groove portion 30 of the edge member 50 in the same manner as the groove portion 30 of the inner fitting member 15 of the core 1. 35 is formed.
- two key member fixing female screw holes 35 are formed for each key member 70.
- a detaching female screw hole 33 for detaching the edge member 50 from the inner fitting member 15 is formed at the bottom of the groove portion 30 of the edge member 50.
- the female screw hole 33 for detachment is provided so that the edge member 50 is urged in the detaching direction when the bolt is screwed so that the tip of the bolt comes into contact with the outer end surface 18 of the inner fitting member 15. ing.
- Two female screw holes 33 for detachment are formed for each edge member 50 at positions facing the bottom of the groove 30.
- the engaging protrusions 20 that engage with the recesses 114 in the holding member 105 of the winding device 100 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner fitting member 15. It is formed on the inner peripheral surface.
- the engaging protrusion may be formed not on the inner peripheral surface of the edge member but on the inner peripheral surface of the inner fitting member.
- the edge member 50 is made of metal.
- the edge member can be formed of a material other than metal such as carbon fiber reinforced plastic, the strength and workability of the core tube can be further enhanced by the edge member 50 being made of metal.
- metal iron; steels such as carbon steel and stainless steel; aluminum metals such as aluminum and aluminum alloys can be used.
- carbon steel having sufficient strength and easy to form and low cost is used. preferable.
- the edge member 50 can be manufactured from carbon steel for mechanical structures (for example, S55C).
- tube main body 11, the internal fitting member 15, and the edge member 50 may all be comprised from the same raw material, you may be comprised from a different raw material.
- the pipe body 11 is manufactured from a carbon steel pipe for mechanical structure such as STKM13A
- the inner fitting member 15 is manufactured from S25C, S35C, or S45C of the carbon steel for mechanical structure
- the edge member 50 is S55C of the carbon steel for mechanical structure.
- the inner peripheral surface of the edge member 50 is preferably subjected to nitriding hardening treatment, and specifically, salt bath soft nitriding treatment (tuftride treatment) is preferably performed.
- the outer peripheral surface of the edge member 50 is subjected to hard chrome plating, and then further buffed.
- the core tube 10 includes the tube main body 11 and the wall member, and the wall member is the internal fitting member 15 that is fitted into the tube main body 11.
- the present invention is not necessarily limited to this. It is not limited to.
- a core tube for example, an outer diameter and an inner diameter
- a thin portion is formed by cutting the inner peripheral surface of the axial central portion of a cylindrical member having an outer diameter and an inner diameter that are substantially the same in the axial direction.
- a thin part is formed by cutting the inner peripheral surface of the axially central portion of a cylindrical member having an inner diameter that is substantially the same in the axial direction, and both ends have an outer diameter and an inner diameter that are substantially the same as the both ends.
- a film roll core (which may have engaging portions at both ends) including a core tube to which a cylindrical edge member is attached is also within the intended scope of the present invention.
- cylindrical edge members having outer diameters and inner diameters of approximately the same diameter are attached to both ends of a cylindrical member having an outer diameter and an inner diameter of approximately the same diameter in the axial direction.
- a film roll core provided with a core tube (which may have engaging portions at both ends) is also within the intended scope of the present invention.
- a film roll core (having engaging portions at both ends) having a cylindrical core tube whose outer diameter and inner diameter are substantially the same in the axial direction is also within the intended scope of the present invention.
- the wall member is not limited to the inner fitting member 15 as described above.
- the outer diameter and the inner diameter are substantially the same as each other in the axial direction, and the outer diameter and the inner diameter are substantially the same in the axial direction.
- a film roll core having a core tube formed by fixing a cylindrical wall member having the same inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the tube main body by fastening means such as bolts or welding can also be used.
- a film roll core provided with a core tube that is detachably attached by means can also be employed.
- the holding member included in the winding device 100 or the like is not limited to the one in the above embodiment, and for example, a holding member having a chuck portion having a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape in a plane including the shaft center is used. It is also possible. According to such a holding member, the tip of the chuck portion (tapered tip) is inserted inside the film roll core, and the film roll core is sandwiched from both ends by the pair of holding members. It is also possible to hold both ends.
- the notch 15a is formed in the inner fitting member 15, and the cylindrical protrusion 51 is formed in the edge member 50.
- the notch is formed on the edge member side, and the cylindrical protrusion is internally fitted. Forming on the side of the member is also a matter whose design can be changed as appropriate.
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Abstract
Description
フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアであって、
芯管が、軸方向中央部に両端部より内径が大きい肉薄部を有するものである。
フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアであって、
芯管が、その両端部に、脱着可能に取り付けられた筒状のエッジ部材を有するものである。
フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアであって、
両端部に、フィルムロール用コアを保持するための保持部材に対する相対回転を規制するための係合部を有するものである。
フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアを装着可能なフィルムの巻取装置であって、
フィルムロール用コアを保持するための回転可能な保持部材を備え、
保持部材は、フィルムロール用コアの保持部材に対する相対回転を規制するためにフィルムロール用コアに設けられた係合部と係合可能な対応する係合部を有する。これにより、既述のフィルムロール用コアと同様の利点を奏することができる。
まず本発明に係る第一実施形態のフィルムロール用コア1(以下、単にコア1ということがある)について、図1から図5を参酌しつつ以下説明する。
図1及び図2に示すコア1は、円筒状の芯管10と、この芯管10の両端部に付設される、各端部につき一対のキー部材70とを備えている。
芯管10は、図1及び図2に示すように、外周面にフィルムが巻き付けられる円筒状の管本体11と、この管本体11の両端部に配設され、後述の肉薄部10aの内周面の両端に隣接する境界壁16を形成する円筒状の壁部材とを備えている。コア1において、壁部材は管本体11に嵌入着される内嵌部材15であり、管本体11と内嵌部材15とは同心軸上に配設されている。この芯管10は、上述のような管本体11と内嵌部材15とを有するので、軸方向中央部に両端部より内径が大きい肉薄部10a(管本体11のみからなる部分)を有している。なお、以下説明において、肉薄部10aの両端側に位置する、肉薄部10aより内径が小さい部分を肉厚部10bということがある。コア1においてこの肉厚部10bは、管本体11と内嵌部材15とが積層構造をなす部位であり、肉厚部10bの外層部位を管本体11が構成し、肉厚部10bの内層部位を内嵌部材15が構成している。管本体11の外径は軸方向に沿って略同径に設けられ、このため芯管10の肉厚部10bと肉薄部10aとは外周面が略面一に形成されている。
コア1において、キー部材70は図1及び図4(a)に示すように側面視円弧状形状に形成されている。キー部材70には図4に示すように上記キー部材固定用雌螺子孔35に対応する箇所にキー部材固定用貫通孔72が形成されている。そして、図2に示すようにボルト等の締結手段(図示省略)の雄螺子部が挿通されキー部材固定用雌螺子孔35に螺着されることで、締結手段(ボルト等)の頭部によってキー部材70が内嵌部材15側に圧接されることになり、キー部材70が芯管10の両端部(端面側)に脱着可能に固定される。キー部材70には芯管10の両端側の側面に溝73が形成されており、締結手段(ボルト等)の頭部がコア1の両端面より外部に突出しないようになっている。溝73の深さは例えば0.5cm以上2.5cm以下とすることができる。また、溝73の幅(径方向の長さ)は溝部30の幅の0.5倍以上0.9倍以下であることが好ましく、0.65倍以上0.8倍以下であることがより好ましい。
コア1に巻き付けるフィルムに特に制限はなく、PVAフィルム、ポリエステルフィルム、ポリアミドフィルム、セルロースエステルフィルム、ノルボルネン系樹脂フィルム等の樹脂フィルムが挙げられるが、偏光フィルムを製造するための原反などとしてより高い品質が要求され、水による影響も大きいPVAフィルムである場合に本発明の効果がより顕著に奏される。このPVAとしては、例えば酢酸ビニル等のビニルエステルを重合して得られたポリビニルエステルのエステル基のすべて又は一部を水酸基に変換することにより製造したものを用いることができる。
本発明のフィルムロールは、上記のコア1と、このコア1に巻き付けられた長尺のフィルムとを備える。当該長尺のフィルムとしては、上記したフィルム(PVAフィルム等)のうち長尺のものを用いることができる。
次に、上記のコア1を用いたフィルムロールの製造方法について説明する。
次に、本発明に係る第二実施形態のフィルムロール用コア2(以下、単にコア2ということがある)について、図6から図11を参酌しつつ以下説明する。なお、第二実施形態のコア2の説明に際して、第一実施形態と同様の構成及び/又は機能を有する部材・部位等については同一符号を用いてその説明を省略することがある。
図6及び図7に示すコア2は、円筒状の芯管10と、この芯管10の両端部に付設される、各端部につき一対のキー部材70とを備えている。
第一実施形態及び第二実施形態について上記したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、本発明の意図する範囲内において適宜設計変更可能である。
10 芯管
10a 肉薄部
10b 肉厚部
11 管本体
12 当接面
15 内嵌部材
15a 切欠
16 境界壁
20 係合用突起
30 溝部
31 エッジ部材固定用貫通孔
32 収容凹部
33 離脱用雌螺子孔
34 エッジ部材固定用雌螺子孔
35 キー部材固定用雌螺子孔
50 エッジ部材
51 筒状突起
70 キー部材
71 係合部
72 キー部材固定用貫通孔
100 巻取装置
105 保持部材
110 チャック部
111 対応する係合部
113 爪部
114 凹部
115 弾性部位
Claims (39)
- フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアであって、
芯管が軸方向中央部に両端部より内径が大きい肉薄部を有する、フィルムロール用コア。 - 芯管が、筒状の管本体と、この管本体の両端部に配設され、肉薄部の内周面の両端に隣接する境界壁を形成する壁部材とを有する、請求項1に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 壁部材が、管本体に嵌入着される内嵌部材である、請求項2に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 芯管が金属製である、請求項1から請求項3の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 金属が炭素鋼である、請求項4に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 肉薄部の内周面にメッキが施されている、請求項1から請求項5の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 芯管が、その両端部に、脱着可能に取り付けられた筒状のエッジ部材を有する、請求項1から請求項6の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 両端部に、フィルムロール用コアを保持するための保持部材に対する相対回転を規制するための係合部を有する、請求項1から請求項7の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 係合部が凹状である、請求項8に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 係合部を形成するキー部材をさらに備える、請求項8又は請求項9に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 請求項1から請求項10の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コアと、
このフィルムロール用コアに巻き付けられた長尺のフィルムと
を備えるフィルムロール。 - フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項11に記載のフィルムロール。
- 請求項1から請求項10の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コアを巻取装置に装着する工程、及び
巻取装置に装着されたフィルムロール用コアを回転させることで長尺のフィルムをフィルムロール用コアに巻き付ける工程を含む
フィルムロールの製造方法。 - 装着する工程において、巻取装置が有する対向する一対の回転可能な保持部材がフィルムロール用コアの両端部を保持することでフィルムロール用コアを巻取装置に装着する、請求項13に記載のフィルムロールの製造方法。
- フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項13又は請求項14に記載のフィルムロールの製造方法。
- フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアであって、
芯管が、その両端部に、脱着可能に取り付けられた筒状のエッジ部材を有する、フィルムロール用コア。 - 芯管が金属製である、請求項16に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 金属が炭素鋼である、請求項17に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 芯管の内周面にメッキが施されている、請求項16から請求項18の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 請求項16から請求項19の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コアと、
このフィルムロール用コアに巻き付けられた長尺のフィルムと
を備えるフィルムロール。 - フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項20に記載のフィルムロール。
- 請求項16から請求項19の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コアを巻取装置に装着する工程、及び
巻取装置に装着されたフィルムロール用コアを回転させることで長尺のフィルムをフィルムロール用コアに巻き付ける工程を含む
フィルムロールの製造方法。 - 装着する工程において、巻取装置が有する対向する一対の回転可能な保持部材がフィルムロール用コアの両端部を保持することでフィルムロール用コアを巻取装置に装着する、請求項22に記載のフィルムロールの製造方法。
- フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項22又は請求項23に記載のフィルムロールの製造方法。
- フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアであって、
両端部に、フィルムロール用コアを保持するための保持部材に対する相対回転を規制するための係合部を有するフィルムロール用コア。 - 係合部が凹状である、請求項25に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 係合部を形成するキー部材をさらに備える、請求項25又は請求項26に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 芯管が金属製である、請求項25から請求項27の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 金属が炭素鋼である、請求項28に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 芯管の内周面にメッキが施されている、請求項25から請求項29の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 芯管が、その両端部に、脱着可能に取り付けられた筒状のエッジ部材を有する、請求項25から請求項30の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コア。
- 請求項25から請求項31の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コアと、
このフィルムロール用コアに巻き付けられた長尺のフィルムと
を備えるフィルムロール。 - フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項32に記載のフィルムロール。
- 請求項25から請求項31の何れか1項に記載のフィルムロール用コアを巻取装置に装着する工程、及び
巻取装置に装着されたフィルムロール用コアを回転させることで長尺のフィルムをフィルムロール用コアに巻き付ける工程を含むフィルムロールの製造方法であって、
装着する工程において、フィルムロール用コアが有する係合部を、これに対応する係合部であって巻取装置が有する保持部材に形成された係合部と係合させる、フィルムロールの製造方法。 - 装着する工程において、巻取装置が有する対向する一対の回転可能な保持部材がフィルムロール用コアの両端部を保持することでフィルムロール用コアを巻取装置に装着する、請求項34に記載のフィルムロールの製造方法。
- フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項35に記載のフィルムロールの製造方法。
- フィルムが巻き付けられる筒状の芯管を備えるフィルムロール用コアを装着可能なフィルムの巻取装置であって、
フィルムロール用コアを保持するための回転可能な保持部材を備え、
保持部材は、フィルムロール用コアの保持部材に対する相対回転を規制するためにフィルムロール用コアに設けられた係合部と係合可能な対応する係合部を有する、フィルムの巻取装置。 - 巻取装置が対向する一対の保持部材を備える、請求項37に記載のフィルムの巻取装置。
- フィルムがポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルムである、請求項37又は請求項38に記載のフィルムの巻取装置。
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