WO2013168262A1 - Faisceau de câbles et méthode de fabrication de celui-ci - Google Patents

Faisceau de câbles et méthode de fabrication de celui-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013168262A1
WO2013168262A1 PCT/JP2012/062026 JP2012062026W WO2013168262A1 WO 2013168262 A1 WO2013168262 A1 WO 2013168262A1 JP 2012062026 W JP2012062026 W JP 2012062026W WO 2013168262 A1 WO2013168262 A1 WO 2013168262A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strand
comb
strands
manufacturing
wire
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/062026
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
稔明 増井
寛史 井下
Original Assignee
トヨタ自動車株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by トヨタ自動車株式会社 filed Critical トヨタ自動車株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2012/062026 priority Critical patent/WO2013168262A1/fr
Publication of WO2013168262A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013168262A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/04Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of bars or wire
    • B21C37/045Manufacture of wire or bars with particular section or properties

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a collective conducting wire in which a plurality of conductor wires are bundled, and a method for manufacturing the collective conducting wire.
  • Patent Document 1 shows a collective conductor in which conductor wires having a square cross section are bundled without twisting (see paragraphs 0032 and 0033 and FIG. 1).
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for easily aligning and bundling strands having a square cross section, and a collective conductor manufactured in such a manner.
  • a strand formed by cutting a thin plate has a square (rectangular or square) cross section.
  • the material is folded or wound in a direction orthogonal to the strands to form a bundle of strands.
  • the comb-shaped base portion that is, the portion where the cut has not reached and the portion connecting the strands.
  • the comb-shaped base portion of the bundle of strands is cut off to make each strand independent and form a collective conducting wire.
  • a plate-shaped portion that is left as an original thin plate without being cut may be provided in a part of the material in a direction intersecting the strands. And this plate-shaped part can be wound around the outer periphery of a strand of wire. By covering the outer periphery with the plate-like portion, it is possible to prevent the strands from being separated thereafter.
  • a non-conductive film can be formed.
  • the folding when forming the wire bundle can be made by folding the material in a zigzag shape.
  • the wire bundle can have a square cross section.
  • the assembly conductor wire according to another aspect of the present invention is a material having a comb-shaped portion whose teeth are square strands formed by making a plurality of cuts from one end face of a thin plate of conductive material. It has the strand bundle produced by folding or winding in the direction orthogonal to a strand. Furthermore, the comb-shaped portion of the material may have a base portion that connects the strands.
  • Electrical devices such as electric motors and generators have a coil wound around a core.
  • the coil is formed by a plurality of conductive wires in a bundle.
  • it is known to reduce a gap between conductive wires constituting a coil.
  • the cross section of the conducting wire By making the cross section of the conducting wire a square, that is, a rectangle or a square, and bundling with the same cross-sectional orientation, the gap can be reduced compared to the case of a circle. Further, it is known that the loss is reduced when the thickness of each conductive wire constituting the coil is reduced.
  • the following embodiment provides a technique for aligning the cross-section direction of a thin conducting wire having a square cross section and reducing the gap between the conducting wires.
  • FIG. 1 is a process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing a collective conducting wire according to this embodiment.
  • 1A to 1F are shown as perspective views.
  • a thin plate 10 made of a conductive material is prepared (FIG. 1A).
  • the conductive material for example, metal, preferably copper or copper alloy can be used.
  • the thickness of the thin plate material 10 can be bent and is easy to handle even after being thinned. It is preferable to obtain a certain degree of rigidity. Specifically, for example, it can be about 1 mm.
  • the thickness of the illustrated thin plate member 10 is emphasized for explanation.
  • a plurality of cuts 14 are made from one end surface 12 of the thin plate material 10 and from the front end surface in the drawing to create a material 16 (FIG. 1B).
  • This end face 12 is hereinafter referred to as a cut end face 12.
  • the cut 14 is inserted in a direction intersecting the cut end surface 12, preferably in a direction orthogonal to the base end surface 18, which is the opposite end surface.
  • the cuts 14 are made at predetermined intervals from the first side surface 20 of the thin plate member 10, preferably at equal intervals.
  • the cut 14 can be processed by, for example, a cutter having a rotary blade or a laser cutter.
  • the portion between the first side surface 20 and the closest notch 14 and the portion between the adjacent notches 14 are formed as a strand 22 that becomes one conducting wire of the collective conducting wire.
  • the strand 22 extends in parallel to the first end face 20, and the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is rectangular because it is formed by cutting the plate material.
  • the thin plate member 10 has a comb-shaped portion 26 in which each of the strands 22 has teeth, and a portion where the cuts 14 do not reach is a base 24.
  • the plate-like portion 28 is a portion between the second end face 30 that is the end face opposite to the first end face 20 of the thin plate member 10 and the comb-shaped portion 26.
  • a non-conductive film 32 is formed on the surface of the material 16 (FIG. 1C).
  • the film 32 is formed as an oxide film by oxidizing the surface of the material 16.
  • the raw material 16 on which the coating film 32 is formed is folded or wound to create a wire bundle 34 (FIG. 1 (d)).
  • the comb-shaped part 26 is folded so that a part of the comb-shaped part overlaps at least a part of the remaining part.
  • the material 16 is folded in a direction orthogonal to the strand 22.
  • the fold by this fold extends along the same direction as the strand.
  • the portion 26 a on the first end face 20 side is folded in a valley and overlapped on the remaining portion 26 b to form a bundle 34 of strands 22.
  • the comb-shaped portion 26 can be folded in a bundled state.
  • the direction of the square of the cross section is also restrained by the base 24, it can be easily aligned.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the whole wire bundle 34 is a square (in the illustrated example, a rectangle).
  • the plate-like portion 28 is wound around the outermost periphery of the wire bundle 34 (FIG. 1 (e)).
  • the plate-like portion 28 is wound around the wire bundle 34 to form the outer peripheral layer 36.
  • the plate-like portion 28 is formed with dimensions (dimensions in the left-right direction in the drawing) necessary for forming the outer peripheral layer 36.
  • the wire bundle 34 is formed with a size sufficient to cover the entire circumference.
  • the base 24 of the comb-shaped portion 26 is cut off from the wire bundle 34, and the assembly wires 38 are created with the individual wires 22 being independent from each other (FIG. 1 (f)).
  • FIG.1 (f) the part shown with the chain line is the part cut off.
  • the position where the strand bundle 34 is cut for this cutting off can be the root of the strand 22, that is, the position of the boundary between the strand 22 and the base 24.
  • the twisted portion may be cut off.
  • the comb-shaped portion 26 is folded once and the strand bundle 34 in which the strands 22 are two-staged is formed, but a plurality of strands may be folded.
  • 2 and 3 are diagrams showing another example of how the comb-shaped portion 26 is folded, and the cut end surface 12 is shown.
  • the gaps between the strands 22 are shown, but they are actually arranged without a gap.
  • the strand bundle 40 is created so that the comb-shaped portion 26 is wound.
  • the lower stage 40b is formed by folding once from the middle stage 40a of the wire bundle 40, and further the upper stage 40c is formed by folding in the same direction. That is, trough folding is repeated twice to form a three-stage arranged wire bundle 40. Furthermore, valley folding can be repeated to obtain a multi-stage arrangement. As described above, when folding in one direction is repeated, the comb-shaped portion 26 appears to be wound.
  • the comb-shaped portion 26 is folded in a zigzag shape to create a three-stage arrangement of wire bundles 42.
  • a middle step 42b is formed by valley folding with respect to the lower step 42a, and then an upper step 42c is formed by mountain folding. In this way, by alternating the folding directions, the strand bundle 42 having three or more stages can be created.
  • a jig 44 can be used as shown in FIG.
  • the jig 44 has a J-shaped cross section with a corner.
  • the letter J is inverted.
  • the upper side 44 a is in contact with the upper side of the wire bundle 34.
  • a right side 44b and a left side 44c extend downward along the side surface of the strand bundle 34, respectively.
  • the right side 44 b has a length that extends to the plate-like portion 28, and the left side 44 c has a length that extends to the lower surface of the strand bundle 34.
  • the jig 44 is a long member having a J-shaped cross section shown in FIG.
  • the material 16 in which the comb-shaped portion 26 is folded once is placed on the table 46, and the jig 44 is placed thereon.
  • the jig 44 extends along the direction in which the wire 22, that is, the teeth of the comb-shaped portion 26 extends. By pushing the jig 44 downward, the strands 22 can be aligned and the gap can be reduced.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the jig is preferably determined according to the shape of the target wire bundle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Windings For Motors And Generators (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, des câbles (22) sont formés en effectuant une pluralité de découpes (14) dans une face d'extrémité (12) d'un matériau stratifié (10) constitué d'un matériau conducteur. Une matière première (16) avec une partie en forme de peigne (26) dont les dents sont des câbles est formée à partir du matériau laminé. Les câbles (22) sont connectés les uns aux autres par la section base (24) de la partie en forme de peigne. La matière première (16) est pliée ou roulée dans une direction orthogonale aux câbles pour constituer un faisceau de câbles (34). La section base (24) de la partie en forme de peigne est coupée pour créer un faisceau de câbles (38) dans lequel chaque câble est formé indépendamment.
PCT/JP2012/062026 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 Faisceau de câbles et méthode de fabrication de celui-ci WO2013168262A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/062026 WO2013168262A1 (fr) 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 Faisceau de câbles et méthode de fabrication de celui-ci

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/062026 WO2013168262A1 (fr) 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 Faisceau de câbles et méthode de fabrication de celui-ci

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013168262A1 true WO2013168262A1 (fr) 2013-11-14

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WO (1) WO2013168262A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6279802B1 (ja) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-14 古河電気工業株式会社 セグメントコイル用分割導体及びその製造方法
JP2018181673A (ja) * 2017-04-17 2018-11-15 矢崎総業株式会社 配索材、及び、配索材の製造方法
FR3078206A1 (fr) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-23 Bnce Stator de moteur electrique comportant des bobinages compacts et procede de fabrication d'un tel stator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58178913A (ja) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-20 株式会社フジクラ 扁平な導体の製造方法
JP2001291444A (ja) * 2000-04-07 2001-10-19 Goto Denshi Kk 真四角線の製造方法
JP2003086036A (ja) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-20 Totoku Electric Co Ltd 高周波用積層平角エナメル電線の製造方法および製造装置
JP2006067756A (ja) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Toyota Motor Corp 回転電機のステータおよび回転電機のステータの製造方法
JP2007227266A (ja) * 2006-02-24 2007-09-06 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd 集合導体
WO2009004989A1 (fr) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Matériau de câblage pour haute fréquence

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58178913A (ja) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-20 株式会社フジクラ 扁平な導体の製造方法
JP2001291444A (ja) * 2000-04-07 2001-10-19 Goto Denshi Kk 真四角線の製造方法
JP2003086036A (ja) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-20 Totoku Electric Co Ltd 高周波用積層平角エナメル電線の製造方法および製造装置
JP2006067756A (ja) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Toyota Motor Corp 回転電機のステータおよび回転電機のステータの製造方法
JP2007227266A (ja) * 2006-02-24 2007-09-06 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd 集合導体
WO2009004989A1 (fr) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Matériau de câblage pour haute fréquence

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018181673A (ja) * 2017-04-17 2018-11-15 矢崎総業株式会社 配索材、及び、配索材の製造方法
JP6279802B1 (ja) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-14 古河電気工業株式会社 セグメントコイル用分割導体及びその製造方法
FR3078206A1 (fr) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-23 Bnce Stator de moteur electrique comportant des bobinages compacts et procede de fabrication d'un tel stator
WO2019162625A1 (fr) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-29 Bnce Stator de moteur electrique comportant des bobinages compacts et procede de fabrication d'un tel stator
US11804758B2 (en) 2018-02-22 2023-10-31 Bnce Electric motor stator comprising compact windings and method for manufacturing such a stator

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