WO2013046458A1 - 電力変換装置 - Google Patents
電力変換装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013046458A1 WO2013046458A1 PCT/JP2011/072641 JP2011072641W WO2013046458A1 WO 2013046458 A1 WO2013046458 A1 WO 2013046458A1 JP 2011072641 W JP2011072641 W JP 2011072641W WO 2013046458 A1 WO2013046458 A1 WO 2013046458A1
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- power conversion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0064—Earth or grounding circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/12—Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/003—Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P27/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
- H02P27/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20409—Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/53—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/537—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a power conversion device.
- an inverter that receives power from a DC power supply system and drives a motor that is a load, a fin that is a cooling means for cooling the inverter, a high-voltage wiring that connects the DC power supply system and the inverter, and a grounding wiring that grounds the inverter are passed.
- a first core having a through hole; a first ground line for grounding the fin; a second ground line for grounding the motor; and a second core having a through hole.
- the first core is connected to the ground wiring on the DC power supply system side, and the inverter, the fin, the first ground line, the common ground point of the first ground line and the second ground line, the motor, 2 and the resonance path circulating through the inverter are arranged so as to pass through the through-hole of the second core to increase the high-frequency impedance of the resonance path, thereby reducing noise in the power converter.
- Current suppressing technique is disclosed (for example, Patent Document 1).
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a power conversion device that can further reduce noise source current, harmonic current, and resonance current.
- a power conversion device receives an electric power from a DC power supply system and drives a motor that is a load; a cooler that cools the inverter; A first core having a positive-side conductor connecting a DC power supply system and the inverter, and a through-hole through which a negative-electrode conductor grounding the inverter passes, and the DC power supply system side of the first core A first grounding conductor connected to the negative electrode side conductor for grounding the cooler; a first grounding conductor connected to the negative electrode side conductor on the DC power supply system side with respect to the first core; and the motor via a capacitive element One end of the second grounding conductor that is grounded in an AC manner, and the negative electrode side conductor on the DC power supply system side or the first grounding conductor with respect to the first core, and the other end grounded Third done Characterized by comprising a ground conductor.
- the noise source current, harmonic current and resonance current can be further reduced.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of an electric vehicle drive system including a power conversion device according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a first noise path that can occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a second noise path that can occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a third noise path that can occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a fourth noise path that can occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a general shape of a ring-shaped ferrite core which is an example of the first core and the second core according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of impedance characteristics suitable for the first core and the second core according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of an electric vehicle drive system including a power conversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the electric vehicle drive system according to the present embodiment includes a pantograph 1, a reactor 2, a power conversion unit 30, and a motor 6.
- the power conversion unit 30 stores the DC power received from the DC power supply system via the pantograph 1 and the reactor 2, and converts the DC voltage of the filter capacitor 3 into an AC voltage to convert the motor 6 that is a load.
- a fin 5 serving as a cooler for cooling and a capacitor 10 serving as a capacitive element for connecting the input side ground potential of the inverter 4 and the ground potential of the motor 6 in an alternating manner are configured.
- two wires are connected by a positive conductor 21 connecting the reactor 2 and the inverter 4 and a negative conductor 22 connecting the inverter 4 to the ground 7. Is provided.
- the positive electrode side conductor 21 and the negative electrode side conductor 22 are arranged so as to pass through the through hole of the first core 8 and are connected to the inverter 4.
- load conductors 23 (23a, 23b, 23c) for connecting the inverter 4 and the motor 6 as a load are provided on the output side (motor 6 side) of the power conversion unit 30. These load conductors 23 are arranged so as to pass through the through holes of the second core 9 and are connected to the motor 6.
- a ground 41 for grounding the motor 6 as a device is provided on the periphery of the motor 6, and the motor yoke 6 ⁇ / b> A that is a part of the structure constituting the motor 6 and the ground 41 are electrically connected. ing.
- the ground conductor 50 which is a first ground conductor (conductor such as a ground wire or a bus bar), is connected to the fin 5 and the first core 8 on the DC power supply system side. Is connected to a connection point 27, which is an arbitrary point on the negative electrode-side conductor 22 located in That is, the fin 5 is grounded to the same potential (equal potential) as the ground 7 through the ground conductor 50 and the negative-side conductor 22.
- the ground conductor 59 as the second ground conductor is disposed on the negative-side conductor 22 on the DC power supply system side of the motor yoke 6A grounded to the ground 41 via the capacitor 10 with respect to the first core 8.
- the connection point 28 is connected.
- connection point 29 which is an arbitrary point on the ground conductor 50 and the ground 40 via an arbitrary connection point 30B of the housing 30A of the power conversion unit 30.
- connection points 27 and 28 may be connected to any part (outside the housing 30 ⁇ / b> A) as long as they are closer to the DC power supply system than the core 8 in the power conversion unit 30.
- connection point 29 which is an arbitrary point of the ground conductor 50, but the fin 5 located at one end of the ground conductor 50 or in the vicinity thereof is shown.
- the fin 5 may be directly connected to the housing 30 ⁇ / b> A of the power conversion unit 30. By doing in this way, it becomes unnecessary to insulate the fin 5 from the housing
- connection point 30B of the housing 30A and the connection point 30B is connected to the ground 40.
- the ground point of the housing 30A is the connection point 30B. It is not necessary that the housing 30A is grounded at a place other than the connection point 30B. In this case, electrical grounding is achieved by connecting the ground conductor 61 to the housing 30A.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a first noise path that can occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment. More specifically, FIG. 2A is a diagram showing the first noise path on the configuration diagram of FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is an equivalent circuit of the noise path in the electric vehicle drive system. FIG.
- point A is the connection point 28 (or connection point 27)
- point B is the output end of the inverter 4
- point C is the fin 5 (or connection point 29)
- point D is the connection point of the housing 30A.
- the points 30B and E mean the motor yoke 6A.
- a noise source 73 is provided as a common mode noise generation source.
- a fin stray capacitance 86 which is a stray capacitance of the fin 5, is disposed between the points B and C, and the impedance of the ground conductor 50 is simulated between the points A and C.
- a circuit part 74 is arranged, a circuit part 76 for simulating the impedance of the ground conductor 61 is arranged between the point C and the point D, and an impedance of the vehicle body is simulated between the point D and the point E.
- a circuit unit 77 is arranged, and between the points A and E, the circuit unit 80 that simulates the impedance of the wiring in the box of the ground conductor 59, the capacitance 79 that is the capacitance value of the capacitor 10, and the ground conductor 59
- a circuit part 78 for simulating the impedance of the cable outside the vehicle is disposed, and between the point B and the point E, the circuit part 81 for simulating the impedance of the in-box conductor of the load conductor 23, the second core Circuit part that simulates 9 impedance 2, a circuit unit 83 for simulating the impedance of the cable outside the load conductor 23, a circuit unit 84 for simulating the impedance of the motor winding of the motor 6, and a motor stray capacitance 85 which is a stray capacitance of the motor 6 are arranged.
- the equivalent circuit of the electric vehicle drive system can be represented by the equivalent circuit shown in FIG. 2B, and there are a plurality of noise paths that can occur in the electric vehicle drive system.
- 2A and 2B show a first noise path that is one of a plurality of noise paths that may exist.
- the first noise path is a path of inverter 4 ⁇ fin 5 ⁇ first core 8 ⁇ inverter 4 with the inverter 4 as a starting point and an ending point, as indicated by a thick broken line in FIG.
- a resonance circuit is formed, and the impedance is reduced at a specific frequency.
- the first noise path includes the first core 8 having a larger impedance than the other impedance elements in the path, so that the resonance frequency can be reduced and the impedance reduction in the high frequency band is suppressed. can do.
- the switching frequency for the switching element provided in the power converter shifts to the high frequency side, and these currents are increased even in a situation where the noise source current, harmonic current, and resonance current in the higher frequency region increase. Can be suppressed.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a second noise path that may occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment, and the path is shown on the configuration diagram and the equivalent circuit diagram as in FIG.
- the second noise path is the inverter 4 ⁇ fin 5 ⁇ earth 40 ⁇ earth 41 ⁇ motor yoke 6A ⁇ capacitor 10 ⁇ first with the inverter 4 as a starting point and an ending point.
- the path of the core 8 to the inverter 4 is as follows. Also in this second noise path, as shown in FIG. 3B, since a resistance component, an inductance component and a capacitance component are included in the path, a resonance circuit is formed, and the impedance is lowered at a specific frequency. Noise current may increase.
- the second noise path also includes the first core 8 having a larger impedance than the other impedance elements in the path, so that the resonance frequency can be lowered, and the impedance can be lowered in the high frequency band. Can be suppressed.
- the switching frequency for the switching element provided in the power converter shifts to the high frequency side, and these currents are increased even in a situation where the noise source current, harmonic current, and resonance current in the higher frequency region increase. Can be suppressed.
- the second noise path shown in FIG. 3 is a new noise path due to the connection of the ground conductor 61.
- the first core 8 exists in the second noise path, and Since the first noise path shown in FIG. 2 has a lower impedance, there is almost no adverse effect due to the second noise path.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a third noise path that may occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment, and the path is shown on the configuration diagram and the equivalent circuit diagram as in the case of FIGS. 2 and 3. ing.
- the third noise path is the inverter 4 ⁇ second core 9 ⁇ motor 6 ⁇ motor yoke 6A ⁇ capacitor 10 ⁇ first with the inverter 4 as a starting point and an ending point.
- the path of the core 8 to the inverter 4 is as follows. Also in this third noise path, as shown in FIG. 4B, since a resistance component, an inductance component, and a capacitance component are included in the path, a resonance circuit is formed, and the impedance is reduced at a specific frequency. Noise current may increase.
- the third noise path includes the first core 8 and the second core 9 having higher impedance than the other impedance elements in the path, the resonance frequency can be lowered, and the high frequency band can be reduced. It is possible to suppress a decrease in impedance at the point. As a result, the switching frequency for the switching element provided in the power converter shifts to the high frequency side, and these currents are increased even in a situation where the noise source current, harmonic current, and resonance current in the higher frequency region increase. Can be suppressed. Further, in the third noise path, the impedance of the second core 9 is added in series in addition to the first core 8, so that the effect of suppressing the impedance drop in the high frequency band can be increased.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a fourth noise path that can occur in the power conversion device of the present embodiment, and the path is shown on the configuration diagram and the equivalent circuit diagram in the same manner as in FIGS. ing.
- the fourth noise path is the inverter 4 ⁇ second core 9 ⁇ motor 6 ⁇ motor yoke 6A ⁇ earth 41 ⁇ earth 40 starting from the inverter 4.
- ⁇ First core 8 Inverter 4
- FIG. 4B since a resistance component, an inductance component, and a capacitance component are included in the path, a resonance circuit is formed, and the impedance is reduced at a specific frequency. Noise current may increase.
- the fourth noise path also includes both the first core 8 and the second core 9 having a larger impedance than other impedance elements in the path, as in the third noise path.
- the resonance frequency can be reduced, and the impedance reduction in the high frequency band can be suppressed.
- the switching frequency for the switching element provided in the power converter shifts to the high frequency side, and these currents are increased even in a situation where the noise source current, harmonic current, and resonance current in the higher frequency region increase. Can be suppressed.
- the impedance of the second core 9 is added in series in addition to the first core 8 in the same manner as the third noise path. can do.
- the fourth noise path is a path generated by connecting the ground conductor 61 between the connection point 29 on the ground conductor 50 and the ground 40, and is in a parallel relationship with the third noise path.
- both the first core 8 and the second core 9 are arranged on the path, while the motor stray capacitance is compared in the low frequency band. Such a concern can be eliminated because of the large impedance.
- the third noise path is relatively longer than other noise paths, there is a concern that the amount of noise radiated in proportion to the area of the loop created by the path will also be relatively large.
- the ground conductor 61 between the connection point 29 on the ground conductor 50 and the ground 40, the potential at the point C of the fin 5 can be further stabilized with respect to the point E of the motor yoke 6A. Therefore, the current flowing through the third noise path is reduced. Therefore, the amount of noise radiated by the third noise path can also be reduced, and the concern is eliminated.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an outline shape of a ring-shaped ferrite core which is an example of the first core 8 and the second core 9 according to the present embodiment.
- a through hole 92 is provided as shown.
- the load conductor 23 (23 a, 23 b, 23 c) is inserted through the through hole 92.
- the ratio of the effective area Ae to the effective magnetic path length Le (the effective disconnection with respect to the effective magnetic path length Le). It is effective to increase the ratio of the area Ae.
- the inner diameter R2 may be reduced, the thickness H may be increased, and the outer diameter R1 may be increased.
- Si element a semiconductor transistor element made of silicon (Si) is generally used.
- SiC elements semiconductor switching elements (hereinafter referred to as “SiC elements”) using silicon carbide (SiC) as a material have been attracting attention in place of the Si elements.
- the SiC element is capable of high-speed switching operation because SiC can be used at a high temperature and has high heat resistance, so that the allowable operating temperature of the module on which the SiC element is mounted is increased. This is because the size of the cooler can be suppressed even if the carrier frequency is increased and the switching speed is increased.
- the use of the SiC element increases the high-frequency component of the output voltage of the inverter, and the high-frequency current caused by the high-frequency voltage becomes a noise source, causing malfunction of a traffic light or the like.
- the high-frequency component of the output voltage increases due to the use of the SiC element.
- SiC is a wide gap semiconductor
- the structure of a unipolar device can be adopted, and the number of stored carriers is substantially zero. Therefore, while switching loss can be reduced, dv / dt and di / dt increase and noise increases.
- the loss per switching can be reduced by using the SiC element, the switching frequency can be increased with the aim of improving controllability and reducing motor loss. As a result, since the number of switching times per second increases, noise also increases.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of impedance characteristics suitable for the first core 8 and the second core 9 according to the present embodiment.
- the waveform of the solid line part is the frequency characteristic related to the magnitude (absolute value) of the impedance
- the waveform of the broken line part is the frequency characteristic related to the phase of the impedance.
- the role of the first core 8 and the second core 9 is to increase the impedance of the first to fourth noise paths described above and reduce the noise current of these paths.
- the absolute value of the impedance increases as the frequency increases, and the impedance phase approaches 0 (deg) as the frequency increases. That is, the characteristic shown in FIG. 7 shows a characteristic in which the absolute value of the impedance is increased while gradually changing from the induction (inductance) component to the resistance component as the frequency becomes higher. A damping effect can be obtained as the main component of the impedance is closer to the resistance, and a noise current can be reduced as the absolute value of the impedance is larger. Therefore, it can be said that the ferrite core having the characteristics as shown in FIG. 7 is an impedance element suitable for use as the first core 8 and the second core 9 according to the present embodiment.
- the volume increases in order to increase the impedance.
- the first core 8 and the second core 9 are built in. There is a tradeoff between performance and weight or volume between 8 and the second core 9.
- the configuration using both the first core 8 and the second core 9 is disclosed.
- the third and fourth noise paths described above are disclosed. Since the flowing current becomes small, in such a case, the second core 9 can be omitted.
- a ferrite core (magnetic core) as shown in FIG. 6, for example, is used as an element for reducing the noise source current, harmonic current and resonance current.
- an element such as a reactor or a common mode choke coil, that is, an impedance element having an inductance component may be used.
- An impedance element may be used.
- the present invention is useful as a power conversion device that enables further reduction of noise source current, harmonic current, and resonance current.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る電力変換装置を含む電気車駆動システムの一構成例を示す図である。本実施の形態に係る電気車駆動システムは、図1に示すように、パンタグラフ1、リアクトル2、電力変換部30およびモータ6を備えて構成される。また、電力変換部30は、パンタグラフ1およびリアクトル2を介して直流電源系統から受電した直流電力を蓄積するフィルタコンデンサ3、フィルタコンデンサ3の直流電圧を交流電圧に変換して負荷であるモータ6を駆動するインバータ4、インバータ4の入力側に設けられるインピーダンス要素としての第1のコア8、インバータ4の出力側に設けられるインピーダンス要素としての第2のコア9、インバータ4を構成する半導体素子4Aを冷却する冷却器としてのフィン5および、インバータ4の入力側接地電位とモータ6の接地電位とを交流的に接続するための容量性素子としてのコンデンサ10を備えて構成される。
Ae/Le=(H/2π)・LN(R1/R2) ……(2)
|Z|:インピーダンスの絶対値、Ae:実効断面積、Le:実効磁路長、H:厚さ、R1:外径、R2:内径
(2)SiC素子の利用によって、1回のスイッチング当りの損失が低減できるので、制御性の向上やモータ損失の低減を狙って、スイッチング周波数を増加させることができる。その結果、1秒あたりのスイッチング回数が増加するので、ノイズも増加する。
2 リアクトル
3 フィルタコンデンサ
4 インバータ
4A 半導体素子
5 フィン
6 モータ
6A モータヨーク
7,40,41 アース
8 第1のコア
9 第2のコア
10 コンデンサ
21 正極側導体
22 負極側導体
23 負荷導体
27,28,29,30B 接続点
30 電力変換部
30A 筐体
50 接地導体(第1の接地導体)
59 接地導体(第2の接地導体)
61 接地導体(第3の接地導体)
Claims (11)
- 直流電源系統から受電し、負荷であるモータを駆動するインバータと、
前記インバータを冷却する冷却器と、
前記直流電源系統と前記インバータとを接続する正極側導体および前記インバータを接地する負極側導体を通過させる貫通孔を有する第1のコアと、
前記第1のコアに対して前記直流電源系統側の前記負極側導体に接続されて前記冷却器を接地する第1の接地導体と、
前記第1のコアに対して前記直流電源系統側の前記負極側導体に接続され、容量性素子を介して前記モータを交流的に接地する第2の接地導体と、
前記第1のコアに対して前記直流電源系統側の前記負極側導体、または、前記第1の接地導体に一端が接続され、他端が接地される第3の接地導体と、
を備えたことを特徴とする電力変換装置。 - 前記第1のコアは、前記インバータをノイズ源とするときに、前記冷却器、前記第1の接地導体および前記負極側導体を通じて当該インバータに流出入する電流経路が前記第1のコアを貫通するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記第1のコアは、前記インバータをノイズ源とするときに、前記冷却器、前記第3の接地導体、前記モータ、前記容量性素子、前記第2の接地導体および前記負極側導体を通じて当該インバータに流出入する電流経路が前記第1のコアを貫通するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記インバータと前記モータとを接続する負荷導体を通過させる貫通孔を有する第2のコアとを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記第1および第2のコアは、前記インバータをノイズ源とするときに、前記負荷導体、前記モータ、前記容量性素子、前記第2の接地導体および前記負極側導体を通じて当該インバータに流出入する電流経路が前記第1のコアおよび前記第2のコアを貫通するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記第1および第2のコアは、前記インバータをノイズ源とするときに、前記負荷導体、前記モータ、前記第3の接地導体および前記負極側導体を通じて当該インバータに流出入する電流経路が前記第1のコアおよび前記第2のコアを貫通するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記第1のコアのインピーダンスが前記第2のコアのインピーダンスよりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記インバータを収納する筐体は接地され、前記第3の接地導体は、当該接地された筐体に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の電力変換装置。
- 筐体内に配置され、直流電源系統から受電し、負荷であるモータを駆動するインバータと、
前記インバータを冷却する冷却器と、
前記直流電源系統と前記インバータとを接続する正極側導体および前記インバータを接地する負極側導体を通過させる貫通孔を有する第1のコアと、
前記第1のコアに対して前記直流電源系統側の前記負極側導体と前記冷却器とを接続する第1の接地導体と、
前記第1のコアに対して前記直流電源系統側の前記負極側導体を容量性素子を介して前記モータに接続させる第2の接地導体とを備え、
前記冷却器を接地したことを特徴とする電力変換装置。 - 前記筐体は接地されており、前記冷却器が前記筐体に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記インバータが備えるスイッチング素子はワイドバンドギャップ半導体によって形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1~6、9、10のいずれか1項に記載の電力変換装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11873210.6A EP2763304B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Power conversion device |
ES11873210.6T ES2606606T3 (es) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Dispositivo de conversión de alimentación |
JP2013535796A JP5456213B2 (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | 電力変換装置 |
CN201180073815.7A CN103828215B (zh) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | 功率转换装置 |
PCT/JP2011/072641 WO2013046458A1 (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | 電力変換装置 |
US14/348,345 US9271432B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Power conversion device with reduced noise source current, reduced high frequency current and reduced resonance current |
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PCT/JP2011/072641 WO2013046458A1 (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | 電力変換装置 |
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US (1) | US9271432B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2763304B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5456213B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103828215B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2606606T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013046458A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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JPWO2016162944A1 (ja) * | 2015-04-07 | 2018-02-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電力変換装置 |
JP2020102913A (ja) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-07-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電力変換装置、及び高電圧ノイズフィルタ |
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JP6239206B1 (ja) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-11-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力変換装置 |
EP3644484A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-29 | ABB Schweiz AG | Power converter arrangement having attenuation element for electrical ringing |
DE102021214906A1 (de) | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Vitesco Technologies Germany Gmbh | Elektronische Baugruppe |
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- 2011-09-30 EP EP11873210.6A patent/EP2763304B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-30 CN CN201180073815.7A patent/CN103828215B/zh active Active
- 2011-09-30 WO PCT/JP2011/072641 patent/WO2013046458A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-09-30 JP JP2013535796A patent/JP5456213B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-30 US US14/348,345 patent/US9271432B2/en active Active
- 2011-09-30 ES ES11873210.6T patent/ES2606606T3/es active Active
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ES2606606T3 (es) | 2017-03-24 |
EP2763304A1 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
US9271432B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 |
EP2763304A4 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
JPWO2013046458A1 (ja) | 2015-03-26 |
US20140240948A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
JP5456213B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
CN103828215A (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
CN103828215B (zh) | 2017-06-13 |
EP2763304B1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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