WO2012123557A1 - Modifizierter katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten zu olefinen - Google Patents
Modifizierter katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten zu olefinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012123557A1 WO2012123557A1 PCT/EP2012/054613 EP2012054613W WO2012123557A1 WO 2012123557 A1 WO2012123557 A1 WO 2012123557A1 EP 2012054613 W EP2012054613 W EP 2012054613W WO 2012123557 A1 WO2012123557 A1 WO 2012123557A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phosphorus
- zeolite
- catalyst
- containing compound
- olefins
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 phosphorus (V) halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006203 ethylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006200 ethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/06—Washing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/28—Phosphorising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by reduction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/37—Acid treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/82—Phosphates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for
- Zeolite base and its use in a process for the preparation of lower olefins from oxygenates.
- the method is particularly useful for increasing the
- reaction heat of the taking place in the second stage Reaction of methanol to lower olefins are degraded, since the heat generated in the exothermic reaction using dimethyl ether as a starting material is lower than when using methanol.
- the reaction is carried out over a crystalline zeolite of type ZSM-5. It is a crystalline aluminosilicate of the pentasil type, preferably a
- Ratio of silica to alumina of at least 12 and a pore size greater than 0.5 nm should have.
- Tubular reactor wherein as lower olefins preferably those having three or more carbon atoms (C3 + -01efine) are obtained. These lower olefins are then converted to the ZSM-5 catalyst at elevated pressure in hydrocarbons in the light gasoline (gasoline) boiling range.
- EP 0 369 364 A2 describes a catalyst based on crystalline aluminosilicates of the pentasil type in H form, which is composed of primary crystallites with an average diameter of 0.1 to 0.9 ⁇ m, which contains at least 20% of agglomerates of 5 to 500 microns are combined, wherein the catalyst contains finely divided alumina as a binder in an amount of 10 to 40 wt .-%.
- the catalyst has a BET surface of 300 to 600 m ⁇ / g and a pore volume of 0.3 to 0.8 cm-Vg and is for a
- zeolite is characterized by a very low Silicon-aluminum ratio and thus is unsuitable for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins, since in this case too many undesirable by-products would arise.
- EP 2 025 402 A1 discloses the use of a
- the catalysts are prepared by
- WO 2006/127827 A2 relates to a process for the preparation of zeolite catalysts comprising: treating a
- phosphorus treated zeolites to a temperature of about 300 ° C or higher; Reacting the phosphorus-treated zeolite with an inorganic oxidic binder to form a zeolite binder mixture and heating the zeolite
- Zeolite binder mixture to a temperature of 400 ° C or more. These catalysts are used for the alkylation of aromatic compounds, in particular for the ethylation of toluene.
- the invention relates to a process for preparing a phosphorus-containing catalyst, comprising the following steps:
- step (C) treating the calcined zeolite from step (b) with an aqueous solution or water to a part, in particular at least 50 wt .-%, preferably at least 70 wt .-%, particularly preferably 80 bis
- step (d) mixing the material from step (c) with a
- step (f) calcining the shaped material of step (e).
- the invention therefore also relates to the with the
- the treatment of the zeolite with water vapor during the calcination is dispensed with in order to prevent a
- step (b) and / or in step (f) very particularly preferably in step (b) and in step (f), the calcination is dispensed with the treatment of the zeolite with water vapor.
- step (c) the amount of phosphate is adjusted by treatment with water or aqueous solution in step (c), resulting in increased stability of the resulting catalyst.
- the catalyst after step (a) contains a considerable amount of phosphate species, although the zeolite used is characterized by a relatively low concentration of Bronsted acid centers. It seems particularly beneficial by the purely thermal treatment in the absence of significant amounts of water vapor
- the zeolite used in step (a) is usually a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite.
- the zeolite may have a structure as described in "Atlas of Zeolite Framework Types" (Ch.Baerlocher, W.M. Meier, D.H. Olson, Elsevier, Fifth Revised Edition, 2001), the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference
- Zeolite materials are, for example, zeolites with a TON structure (eg ZSM-22, ISI-1, KZ-2), MTT structure (eg ZSM-23, KZ-1), MFI structure (eg ZSM-5), MEL structure (eg ZS -11), MTW structure (eg ZSM-12 ⁇ , zeolites with EUO structure or else ZSM-21, ZSM-35, ZSM-38, ZSM-4, ZSM-18 or ⁇ -57 a
- TON structure eg ZSM-22, ISI-1, KZ-2
- MTT structure eg ZSM-23, KZ-1
- MFI structure eg ZSM-5
- MEL structure eg ZS -11
- MTW structure eg ZSM-12 ⁇ , zeolites with EUO structure or else ZSM-21, ZSM-35, ZSM-38, ZSM-4, ZSM-18 or ⁇ -57 a
- the used zeolites to a zeolite of the pentasil type; particularly preferably, the zeolite has an MFI structure, in particular of the ZSM-5 type. It is further preferred that the zeolites are in the H form, i. in the protonated form.
- the pores present in the zeolite material used preferably have radii of from 4.0 ⁇ to 6.0 ⁇ , more preferably from 4.8 ⁇ to 5.8 ⁇ .
- Zeolite powder is also preferably obtained by adding a template to the synthesis gel.
- Templates are tetraalkylammonium compounds, preferably tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) or
- Tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) used. Mixtures of ammonia or an organic amine and another organic compound from the
- the zeolite used in step (a) preferably has an Si / Al atomic ratio in the range from 50 to 250, preferably in the range from 50 to 150, in particular in the range from 75 to 120, more preferably in the range from 85 to 110.
- the phosphorus-containing compound can be used as a solid or in solution, preferably in aqueous solution. It is preferred that the phosphorus-containing compound in Solution is used. If the phosphorus-containing compound is applied to the zeolite in the form of a solution in step (a), the resulting product is usually dried before the calcination step. (B)
- step (a) is subjected.
- the phosphorus-containing compound in step (a) is spray-dried on the
- Applied zeolites This is usually done by suspending the zeolite first in the phosphorus-containing solution, the suspension for improved
- the phosphorus-containing compound is preferably selected from inorganic
- Phosphorus (V) oxide Phosphorus (V) oxide, phosphorus (III) oxide and mixtures thereof.
- the phosphorus-containing compound is H3PO4.
- calcination is usually carried out for 10 minutes to 15 hours, preferably for 1 hour to 12 hours.
- the calcination temperature is usually 150 ° C to 800 ° C, preferably 300 ° C to 600 ° C. It is particularly preferred that the calcination in step (b) for 5 h to 15 h, in particular for 10 h, at a temperature in the range of 400 ° C to 700 ° C,
- step (f) the calcination in step (f) for 5 h to 15 h
- the binder used in step (d) is usually the process of the invention
- inorganic oxides in particular aluminum oxide
- amorphous aluminosilicates and non-oxidic binders such as aluminum phosphates can also be used as binders in step (d).
- the binder used in step (d) is preferably an aluminum oxide which can also be used as aluminum oxide hydrate or as modified aluminum oxide.
- modified Alumina for example, is phosphorus-modified alumina.
- Particularly preferred is the use of finely divided aluminum oxide, the z. B. by hydrolysis of Aluminiumtrialkylen or
- Aluminum alcoholates or in the form of peptisable alumina hydrate. Very particular preference is given to using peptisable alumina hydrate as binder. Preferably have
- Alumina hydrate has a mean diameter of
- Binder in step (d) is usually carried out with a commercially available mixer, e.g. a mixer with movable mixing tools and fixed chamber or a mixer with movable mixing tools and moving chamber.
- a commercially available mixer e.g. a mixer with movable mixing tools and fixed chamber or a mixer with movable mixing tools and moving chamber.
- the binder in an amount of 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably 10 to 40% by weight, particularly preferably 15 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of zeolite and binder used ,
- aqueous solution or water used in step (c) is preferably selected from water, aqueous
- step (c) Ammonium chloride, dilute hydrochloric acid, dilute acetic acid and dilute nitric acid. It is preferred that water is used in step (c).
- the aqueous solution or water used in step (c) serves to remove part of the phosphorus-containing material applied in step (a)
- the calcined zeolite obtained in step (b) is treated with the aqueous solution or water until at least 50 wt .-%, in particular at least 70 wt .-%, particularly preferably 80 to 95 wt .-% of
- the calcined zeolite is slurried with water for about 30 minutes to 3 hours at 80 to 90 ° C and the powder after the treatment of
- step (d) the zeolite is filtered off, washed with water, dried and recalculated before the material is mixed with the binder in step (d).
- step (e) the binder-zeolite mixture from step (e).
- Shaping in the present invention is usually defined as the conversion of a material into a shaped body
- the moldings obtainable by molding include, for example, extrudates, spherical bodies, honeycombs, pellets, and granules.
- (e) can be, for example, using a
- step (e) Shaping in step (e) starting from a plasticizable mass, which, after shaping, a
- step (f) subsequent calcination in step (f) is subjected to obtain the desired stability.
- Catalyst preferably has a BET surface in
- the catalyst according to the invention is further distinguished by a Na content of preferably less than 200 ppm, in particular less than 150 ppm.
- the pore volume of the catalyst according to the invention is preferably 0.3 to 0.8 cm 2 / g, in particular 0.30 to 0.35 cm 3 / g.
- the catalyst according to the invention can be used particularly advantageously in processes for the production of olefins by the conversion of oxygenates.
- the catalyst according to the invention can therefore also be used particularly advantageously in processes for the production of olefins by the conversion of oxygenates, since the zeolite material used in the process according to the invention has a Si / Al atomic ratio which is in the range from 50 to 250, preferably in the range from 50 to 150, especially in the range of 75 to 120, more preferably in the range of 85 to 110.
- Part of the invention is therefore a process for the preparation of olefins from oxygenates, preferably from methanol,
- Oxygenates are understood in the context of the present invention oxygen compounds, in particular organic
- Oxygen compounds such as alcohols and ethers.
- the present invention therefore preferably relates to
- Oxygenates to olefins, 0T0 preferably from alcohols and / or ethers, more preferably from methanol (methanol to olefins, MTO ⁇ and / or dimethyl ether by reaction, for example, a methanol and / or dimethyl ether vapor and steam-containing reaction mixture in a reactor
- methanol methanol to olefins, MTO ⁇ and / or dimethyl ether by reaction, for example, a methanol and / or dimethyl ether vapor and steam-containing reaction mixture in a reactor
- the methanol conversion is increased within one reaction cycle.
- the reaction with the catalyst according to the invention preferably takes place (a) at a total pressure of 10 to 150 kPa, in particular at a total pressure of 50 to 140 kPa, (b) at a weight ratio of water and methanol or methanol equivalents of 0.1 to 4, 0, in particular from 0.5 to 3, and (c) at a temperature of the reactor cooling medium of 280 to 570 ° C, preferably from 400 to 550 ° C.
- a method is described in EP 0 448 000 A1, the relevant disclosure of which is hereby incorporated into the description.
- Further preferred processes are described in EP 1 289 912 A1 and DE 10 2006 026 103 A1, the disclosure of which is hereby included in the description.
- the particle size of the primary particles was with
- the median lateral compressive strength was determined from the force acting on the side surface (longest side) of the molded bodies until fracture occurs. For this purpose, 50 moldings with a length in the range of 5.5 to 6.5 mm were selected from a representative sample of moldings and measured individually. The moldings were crack-free and straight. A molded body was placed between two measuring jaws (one moving and one measuring jaws)
- Schleuniger was divided by the length of the molded article to give the lateral compressive strength (in kp / mm or N / mm) of the
- an H-form ZSM-5 material having a Si / Al ratio of 99: 1 and a BET surface area of 427 m 2 / g was used as the zeolite to be modified.
- the zeolite was prepared as disclosed in EP 0 369 364 AI, wherein the synthesis was stopped as soon as the
- Phosphoric acid solution (about 1.5 wt .-% in water) at 80 ° C for 2 h suspended. Subsequently, the suspension was concentrated by means of a spray-drying process to dryness. This step was performed on an NIRO spray dryer; The suspension was introduced via a nozzle at a temperature of about 220 ° C in the spray dryer. The resulting finely divided product was then deposited in a cyclone. The powder obtained was then at 540 ° C for about 10 h
- the phosphorus content could thus be reduced to a value of 0.37 wt .-%, which corresponds to a reduction to about 16%.
- the BET surface area increased to a value of 383 m2 / g.
- plasticizable mass This was still mixed with 56 g steatite oil.
- Extruder such as a single-screw extruder or
- the moldings obtained in this case showed a diameter of about 3 mm and a length of about 6 mm.
- the moldings were dried at 120 ° C for 16 h and calcined at 550 ° C for 5 h.
- the phosphorus content of the obtained catalyst 1 was 0.31 wt%
- the BET surface area was determined to be 369 m 2 / g
- the pore volume was 0.34
- the lateral compressive strength measurement gave a value of 1.05 kp / mm (10.3 N / mm).
- an H-form ZSM-5 material having a Si / Al ratio of 105: 1 and a BET surface area of 434 m 2 / g was used as the zeolite to be modified.
- the zeolite was prepared as disclosed in EP 0 369 364 AI, wherein the synthesis was stopped as soon as the
- Primary crystals had reached a particle size of about 0.03 microns.
- Phosphoric acid solution (about 0.8 wt .-% in water) at 80 to 90 ° C for 2 h suspended. Subsequently, the suspension was concentrated to dryness by means of a spray-drying process as described in Example 1. The resulting powder was then calcined at 540 ° C for about 10 hours. The phosphorus content of the intermediate thus obtained was 1.2% by weight, the BET surface area decreased by the treatment to a value of 394 nm / g.
- the phosphorus content could thus be reduced to a value of 0.09 wt .-%, which corresponds to a reduction to approx. 8%.
- the BET surface was increased to a value of 409 m ⁇ / g.
- the modified powder was mixed with 176 g of alumina hydrate and 28 g of paraffin wax. This mixture was then distilled with 245 g. H2O and 48.3 g of a nitric acid solution (5 wt .-% HNO3), followed by further 120 g of dist. H2O until a plasticizable mass was present. This was still mixed with 56 g steatite oil.
- the resulting molded articles had a diameter of about 3 mm and a length of about 6 mm.
- the moldings were dried at 120 ° C and calcined at 550 ° C for 5 h.
- Catalyst 2 was 0.09 wt%, the BET surface area was determined to be 387 m 2 / g and the pore volume was
- an H-form ZSM-5 material having a Si / Al ratio of 99: 1 and a BET surface area of 427 m 2 / g was used as the zeolite to be modified.
- the zeolite was prepared as disclosed in EP 0 369 364 AI, wherein the synthesis was stopped as soon as the
- Primary crystals have reached a particle size of about 0.03 ⁇ .
- Phosphoric acid solution (about 1.5 wt .-% in water) at 80 ° C for 2 h suspended. Subsequently, the suspension was concentrated by means of a spray-drying process to dryness. This step was done on an NIRO spray dryer carried out; The suspension was introduced via a nozzle at a temperature of about 220 ° C in the spray dryer. The resulting finely divided product was then deposited in a cyclone. The resulting powder was calcined at 540 ° C for about 10 hours. Of the
- Phosphorus content of this intermediate was 2.3 wt .-%, the BET surface area decreased by the treatment to a value of 327 rn ⁇ / g.
- the resulting molded articles had a diameter of about 3 mm and a length of about 6 mm.
- the moldings were dried at 120 ° C and calcined at 550 ° C for 5 h.
- Comparative catalyst 1 was 2.00% by weight, the BET surface area was determined to be 337 m 2 / g and the pore volume was 0.43 cimVg. The measurement of lateral compressive strength gave a value of about 0.14 kp / mm ⁇ 1.37 N / mm ⁇ .
- zeolite As the zeolite, an H-form ZSM-5 material having an Si / Al ratio of 86: 1 and a BET surface area of 363 m 3 / g was used.
- the zeolite was as in the
- EP 0 369 364 AI disclosed, wherein the synthesis was stopped when the primary crystals a
- Phosphoric acid solution (about 2.1% by weight in water) at ca.
- Phosphorus content of the intermediate was 2.1 wt .-%, the BET surface had a value of 292 m ⁇ / g.
- the resulting molded articles had a diameter of about 3 mm and a length of about 6 mm.
- the moldings were dried at 120 ° C and calcined at 600 ° C for 5 h.
- Comparative catalyst 2 was 1.88% by weight, the BET surface area was determined to be 285 m 2 / g and the pore volume was determined to be 0.27 cm 2 / g. The lateral compressive strength measurement gave a value of about 2.50 kp / mm (24.52 N / mm).
- zeolite As the zeolite, an H-form ZSM-5 material having a Si / Al ratio of 86: 1 and a BET surface area of 363 m2 / g was used.
- the zeolite was as in the
- the resulting molded articles had a diameter of about 3 mm and a length of about 6 mm.
- the Foria redesign were dried at 120 ° C and calcined at 550 ° C for 5 h.
- Comparative catalyst 3 was determined to be 340 m.sup.2 / g, the pore volume was 0.37 cm.sup.-1 / g. The measurement of
- the comparative catalyst 1 with a high phosphorus loading of about 2.0 wt .-% is only insufficiently suitable for further processing into a shaped body, since its
- Catalyst in surface-active processes is a significant deterioration. It can be assumed that by excess phosphate species, an interaction between the binder material used by the previously addition of the acid solution was attacked on the surface and therefore more reactive, and the other components of the shaping occurs, whereby
- the inventive catalyst from Example 1 and the comparative catalyst 3 were each filled in a vertical fixed bed reactor and treated with water vapor for 48 h. Thereafter, the reaction was started, whereby a reaction mixture consisting of methanol and water vapor were passed over the catalyst.
- the loading of the catalysts with methanol was 1 / h, i. Over 1 gram of catalyst was passed 1 g of methanol per hour.
- the temperature at the reactor inlet was 450 ° C, the test was carried out for 850 hours, with 2 cycles being carried out. After the first cycle (after about 450 h) became a
- Reactor temperature was increased under nitrogen atmosphere to 480 ° C and then gradually the
- Oxygen content was increased until the composition corresponded to that of air. As soon as no further decomposition of carbonaceous components could be detected, the regeneration was stopped and again the
- Reactor conditions were set, which were also at the beginning of the 1st cycle.
- Table 1 shows the conversion rates of the catalyst 1 according to the invention and those of the comparative catalyst 3 for different transit times tos (time on stream).
- FIG. 1 graphically shows the methanol conversion as a function of the transit time. Table 1. Methanol conversion as a function of runtime
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2013145948/04A RU2557244C2 (ru) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Модифицированный катализатор для конверсии оксигенатов в олефины |
US14/005,315 US20140058180A1 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Modified catalyst for converting oxygenates to olefins |
CN201280013107.9A CN103561868B (zh) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | 用于将含氧化合物转化成烯烃的改进的催化剂 |
DE112012001241.0T DE112012001241A5 (de) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Modifizierter Katalysator zur Umwandlung von Oxygenaten zu Olefinen |
ZA2013/06226A ZA201306226B (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2013-08-19 | Modified catalyst for converting of oxygenates to olefins |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011013908.7 | 2011-03-15 | ||
DE102011013908A DE102011013908A1 (de) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Modifizierter Katalysator zur Umwandlung von Oxygenaten zu Olefinen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012123557A1 true WO2012123557A1 (de) | 2012-09-20 |
Family
ID=45922670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/054613 WO2012123557A1 (de) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Modifizierter katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten zu olefinen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140058180A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103561868B (de) |
DE (2) | DE102011013908A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2557244C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012123557A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201306226B (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014001410A2 (de) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | Basf Se | Katalysator und verfahren für die umwandlung von oxygenaten zu olefinen |
WO2015059175A1 (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-30 | Basf Se | Powder or granulate for a zeolitic material and process for its production |
WO2015091078A1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Phosphorhaltiger katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten in olefine |
US9597669B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2017-03-21 | Basf Se | Catalyst and process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
US10005702B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2018-06-26 | Basf Se | Catalyst coating and process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
US10201806B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2019-02-12 | Basf Se | Catalyst and process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
US10213773B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2019-02-26 | Basf Se | Process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011013911A1 (de) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Süd-Chemie AG | Verbessertes Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators auf Zeolithbasis zur Umwandlung von Methanol in Olefine |
RU2544241C1 (ru) | 2014-01-22 | 2015-03-20 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Новые Газовые Технологии-Синтез" | Способ получения ароматических углеводородов из природного газа и установка для его осуществления |
RU2558955C1 (ru) | 2014-08-12 | 2015-08-10 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Новые Газовые Технологии-Синтез" | Способ получения концентрата ароматических углеводородов из жидких углеводородных фракций и установка для его осуществления |
RU2544017C1 (ru) | 2014-01-28 | 2015-03-10 | Ольга Васильевна Малова | Катализатор и способ ароматизации с3-с4 газов, легких углеводородных фракций алифатических спиртов, а также их смесей |
RU2550354C1 (ru) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-05-10 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Новые Газовые Технологии-Синтез" | Способ получения концентрата ароматических углеводородов из легких алифатических углеводородов и установка для его осуществления |
US9688587B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Process for oxygenate to olefin conversion using 2-D pentasil zeolite |
WO2017155424A1 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-14 | Limited Liability Company "New Gas Technologies-Synthesis" (Llc "Ngt-Synthesis") | Method and plant for producing high-octane gasolines |
WO2021116254A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | Basf Se | Process for preparing a molding comprising a zeolite catalyst and method for converting oxygenates to olefins using the catalytic molding |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4058576A (en) | 1974-08-09 | 1977-11-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of methanol to gasoline components |
EP0369364A2 (de) | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-23 | Süd-Chemie Ag | Katalysator auf der Basis von kristallinem Alumosilikat |
EP0448000A1 (de) | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-25 | Süd-Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von niederen Olefinen |
EP1289912A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2003-03-12 | mg technologies ag | Verfahren zum erzeugen von propylen aus methanol |
WO2006127827A2 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Zeolite catalyst and method |
WO2007076088A2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-05 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Bound phosphorus-modified zeolite catalyst, method of preparing and method of using thereof |
DE102006026103A1 (de) | 2006-06-03 | 2007-12-06 | Lurgi Ag | Reaktor zur Herstellung von C2- bis C8-Olefinen aus einem Oxgenat, Wasserdampf und einen oder mehrere Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltendem Stoffstrom |
EP2025402A1 (de) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Phosphormodifizierte Molekularsiebe und deren Verwendung bei der Umsetzung organischer Substanzen zu Olefinen |
WO2009156434A2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process to make olefins from organics |
WO2011044037A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Phosphorus-containing zeolite catalysts and their method of preparation |
EP2348004A1 (de) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-27 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysatoren mit einem phosphormodifizierten Zeolit zur Verwendung in einem MTO- oder Dehydrierverfahren |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0568913A3 (de) * | 1992-05-03 | 1995-03-22 | Dalian Chemical Physics Inst | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Methanol in leichte Olefine und dafür verwendeter Katalysator. |
US7368410B2 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2008-05-06 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Zeolite catalyst and method of preparing and use of zeolite catalyst |
US7309679B2 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-12-18 | Uop Llc | Attrition resistant MTO catalyst |
TW200918486A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-05-01 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Process for production of propylene |
CN102076638B (zh) * | 2008-06-25 | 2014-11-26 | 道达尔研究技术弗吕公司 | 由含氧化合物制造烯烃的方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 DE DE102011013908A patent/DE102011013908A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN201280013107.9A patent/CN103561868B/zh active Active
- 2012-03-15 US US14/005,315 patent/US20140058180A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-03-15 WO PCT/EP2012/054613 patent/WO2012123557A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-03-15 DE DE112012001241.0T patent/DE112012001241A5/de not_active Ceased
- 2012-03-15 RU RU2013145948/04A patent/RU2557244C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-08-19 ZA ZA2013/06226A patent/ZA201306226B/en unknown
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4058576A (en) | 1974-08-09 | 1977-11-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of methanol to gasoline components |
EP0369364A2 (de) | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-23 | Süd-Chemie Ag | Katalysator auf der Basis von kristallinem Alumosilikat |
EP0448000A1 (de) | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-25 | Süd-Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von niederen Olefinen |
EP1289912A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2003-03-12 | mg technologies ag | Verfahren zum erzeugen von propylen aus methanol |
WO2006127827A2 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Zeolite catalyst and method |
WO2007076088A2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-05 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Bound phosphorus-modified zeolite catalyst, method of preparing and method of using thereof |
DE102006026103A1 (de) | 2006-06-03 | 2007-12-06 | Lurgi Ag | Reaktor zur Herstellung von C2- bis C8-Olefinen aus einem Oxgenat, Wasserdampf und einen oder mehrere Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltendem Stoffstrom |
EP2025402A1 (de) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Phosphormodifizierte Molekularsiebe und deren Verwendung bei der Umsetzung organischer Substanzen zu Olefinen |
WO2009156434A2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process to make olefins from organics |
WO2011044037A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Phosphorus-containing zeolite catalysts and their method of preparation |
EP2348004A1 (de) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-27 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysatoren mit einem phosphormodifizierten Zeolit zur Verwendung in einem MTO- oder Dehydrierverfahren |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
CH. BAERLOCHER; W.M. MEIER; D.H. OLSON: "Atlas of Zeolite Framework Types", 2001, ELSEVIER |
LISCHKE ET AL., JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, vol. 132, 1991, pages 229 - 243 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014001410A2 (de) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | Basf Se | Katalysator und verfahren für die umwandlung von oxygenaten zu olefinen |
US9597669B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2017-03-21 | Basf Se | Catalyst and process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
US10005702B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2018-06-26 | Basf Se | Catalyst coating and process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
US10213773B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2019-02-26 | Basf Se | Process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
WO2015059175A1 (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-30 | Basf Se | Powder or granulate for a zeolitic material and process for its production |
WO2015091078A1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Phosphorhaltiger katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten in olefine |
US10201806B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2019-02-12 | Basf Se | Catalyst and process for the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
US10293333B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2019-05-21 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Catalyst containing phosphorus for converting oxygenates into olefins |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011013908A1 (de) | 2012-09-20 |
RU2557244C2 (ru) | 2015-07-20 |
CN103561868A (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
RU2013145948A (ru) | 2015-04-20 |
ZA201306226B (en) | 2014-10-29 |
US20140058180A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
DE112012001241A5 (de) | 2014-01-09 |
CN103561868B (zh) | 2017-07-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2012123557A1 (de) | Modifizierter katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten zu olefinen | |
DE69832349T3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gebundenen Zeolithen | |
DE69819989T3 (de) | Zusammensetzung, die Molekularsiebe vom Pentasil-Typ enthõlt, sowie ihre Herstellung und Verwendung | |
JP4832293B2 (ja) | インサイチュzsm−5合成 | |
DE69727395T2 (de) | Verfahren zur olefinisomerisierung | |
EP2485840B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines si-gebundenen wirbelschicht-katalysators | |
DE69425650T2 (de) | Herstellung eines abriebbeständigen katalysatorbindemittels unter verwendung von entlaminiertem ton | |
EP1230157A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von synthetischen zeolithen mit mfi-struktur | |
DE112012001227T5 (de) | Verbessertes Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators auf Zeolithbasis zur Umwandlung von Methanol in Olefine | |
EP2866933B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators für die Umwandlung von Oxygenaten zu Olefinen | |
DE60303500T2 (de) | Herstellung eines kristallinen, zeolithischen aluminosilikats des mfi-typs | |
DE3586914T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von diskreten zeolithe enthaltenden teilchen. | |
DE112012001253T5 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators auf Zeolithbasis zur Umwandlung von Methanol in Olefine | |
EP1424128B1 (de) | Verwendung eines Katalysators auf der Basis von kristallinem Alumosilicat | |
DE3490097C2 (de) | ||
EP2528684B1 (de) | Verbesserter katalysator auf zeolithbasis zur herstellung von olefinen und zur oligomerisierung von olefinen | |
DE60127095T2 (de) | Poröse anorganische makrostrukturen und verfahren zur herstellung derselben | |
WO2015091078A1 (de) | Phosphorhaltiger katalysator zur umwandlung von oxygenaten in olefine | |
WO2011061196A1 (de) | Kugelförmiger, zeolithischer katalysator zur umsetzung von methanol zu olefinen | |
DE69526069T2 (de) | Verbesserte mcm-22 katalysatorzusammensetzung | |
EP0037982A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung geformter Katalysatoren auf der Basis kristalliner Aluminiumsilikate | |
WO2009071654A1 (de) | Katalysator mit erhöhter olefinselektivität zur umsetzung von oxygenaten zu olefinen | |
EP2593219B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von katalysatoren auf zeolithbasis zur umsetzung von oxygenaten zu niederen olefinen | |
EP0219042B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dienen durch Dehydratisierung von Aldehyden | |
DE102007007325A1 (de) | Katalysator, enthaltend einen Zeolithen und einen Binder, der eine Niob oder Tantal enthaltende saure Verbindung umfasst |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12711379 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 112012001241 Country of ref document: DE Ref document number: 1120120012410 Country of ref document: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2013145948 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14005315 Country of ref document: US |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R225 Ref document number: 112012001241 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140109 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 12711379 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |