WO2012096547A2 - 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치 - Google Patents
사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012096547A2 WO2012096547A2 PCT/KR2012/000342 KR2012000342W WO2012096547A2 WO 2012096547 A2 WO2012096547 A2 WO 2012096547A2 KR 2012000342 W KR2012000342 W KR 2012000342W WO 2012096547 A2 WO2012096547 A2 WO 2012096547A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- mold
- molding machine
- hot runner
- valve device
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/28—Closure devices therefor
- B29C45/2803—Closure devices therefor comprising a member with an opening or the injection nozzle movable into or out of alignment with the sprue channel or mould gate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/20—Injection nozzles
- B29C45/23—Feed stopping equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/30—Flow control means disposed within the sprue channel, e.g. "torpedo" construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/28—Closure devices therefor
- B29C45/2806—Closure devices therefor consisting of needle valve systems
- B29C2045/2862—Closure devices therefor consisting of needle valve systems being tubular
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine, and more particularly, a resin which is injected into a mold cavity by a simple structure for elevating a lifting pin through which resin flows without taking a complicated mechanical opening and closing structure.
- the present invention relates to a hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine that can easily control the supply to form molding conditions for small precision parts or resins having poor fluidity, thereby increasing mass productivity and reducing the occurrence of defective products. .
- an injection molding machine for molding a plastic product injects a water support material into a manifold from a mold cylinder housing in which resin is melted, and the injected resin is evenly distributed along a resin channel branched in the manifold to be coupled to the lower part of the manifold. It is a device that is supplied to each of the one or more nozzles are formed into the molding space, that is, the cavity formed by the upper and lower molds, which are product forming molds.
- This injection molding machine is configured to open and close the gate, that is, the outlet by the lifting operation of the valve pin, and in the case of molding a relatively large number according to the quantity of molded products at a time, a manifold type that receives resin through a manifold is used. In the case of single product production, a single type is used.
- the conventional multi-cavity injection molding machine valve device is composed of a driving unit 100 and the valve device 200 and uses high pressure air as a driving source for the lifting operation of the valve pin 210. That is, the driving unit 100 is formed with a plurality of air channels (110, 120) which is a pipe for supplying and discharging air of high pressure from the outside, and selectively through the plurality of air channels (110, 120) The piston 140 in the cylinder housing 130 moves up and down by high pressure air flowing therein.
- the lower end of the piston 130 has a structure in which the valve pin 210 is connected and interlocked.
- the valve pin 210 is configured to selectively block or open a gate, that is, an outlet, which forms the front end of the nozzle 220 by being lifted and linked with the piston 130.
- the valve device 200 includes a nozzle 220 to which the heater is wound to prevent the solidification of the resin by forming an outer body, the valve pin 210 in the nozzle 220 in the vertical direction It is a structure that is installed to achieve lifting.
- the nozzle 220 is a resin channel 230 is formed with a predetermined gap around the valve pin 210, both ends of the resin channel 230, the outlet of the nozzle and the resin channel of the manifold 300 Each structure is connected to the 310.
- the piston 140 moves up or down, and at the same time, the valve pin 210 is interlocked. Lifting operation is performed integrally. Therefore, as the piston 140 is elevated, the outlet of the nozzle is opened or blocked, so that the resin supplied through the manifold 300 is supplied into the mold or blocked through the outlet.
- valve gate (outlet) device for injection molding machines operating the air pressure selectively supplies the high pressure air into the cylinder housing 130 through the corresponding air channels 110 and 120 to supply the piston 140.
- the valve pin 210 opens and closes the outlet (gate) of the nozzle in conjunction with the piston 140 at this time.
- valve device since the valve device according to the related art configured as described above uses high pressure air as an operation source for elevating the valve pin, it is necessary to adopt an airtight structure to prevent air leakage and a large pneumatic device for supplying the working pressure. As it requires a compressor, the structure is complicated by its volume, which is not only limited to the installation space but also has a disadvantage of extremely poor maintenance and management.
- the nozzle is a general valve structure in which a resin flow path for receiving the resin therein is injected into the mold through the outlet provided in the tip portion
- a forward / reverse motor or a solenoid actuator for raising and lowering the valve pin by power supply is used.
- the applicant's prior application of the valve device is possible to reduce the overall size of the valve device by the structure of employing a forward / reverse motor or an actuator driven by a power supply as a drive source, thereby increasing the degree of freedom in mold design.
- the movement amount of the valve pin can be controlled quickly and precisely.
- the present applicant has a disadvantage in that it is difficult to economically mass-produce because it is structurally complicated because it is necessary to apply a cooling structure for cooling the motor as well as to provide a speed reducer when the station / motor is a driving source in various valve devices.
- the structure can be relatively simplified, but there is a disadvantage in that smooth driving is not performed at the time when the valve pin moves to the relative position in the open or closed state.
- This is not just a solenoid actuator.
- the valve pin In almost all hot runner systems, the valve pin is fitted to the outlet when the outlet (gate) is shut off and the other end is fitted to the bushing to support linear movement. When the valve pin is raised to open the outlet in such a state, it is possible to overcome the stop resistance applied to the valve pin (the frictional resistance caused by the supporting element such as the bushing supporting the valve pin and the frictional resistance when it is fitted to the outlet). It needs enough power, that is, large power.
- high output power sources hydraulic / pneumatic cylinder housings, forward / reverse motors, actuators
- hydraulic / pneumatic cylinder housings, forward / reverse motors, actuators are not only required to increase manufacturing costs, but also to mold for forming compact and precise injection moldings as the volume increases.
- degree of freedom for application is greatly limited.
- the lifting and lowering of the valve pin is not smooth when molding a small and precise part, or when molding the product by using a resin containing glass fiber or magnesium component having poor fluidity.
- the tip of the nozzle is in contact with the mold to lose heat to the mold.
- the resin flows, it is maintained in a molten state by a heater wound on the outer surface of the nozzle. Due to the heat loss occurring at the end, the resin in this part solidifies, resulting in the injection process having to be suspended until the solidified resin melts again, resulting in reduced productivity and the solidified resin not completely melting. There was a closed end that caused mold failure.
- a high frequency or low pressure heating means is additionally installed to enable rapid heating of the tip of the nozzle, but due to rapid heating of the tip of the nozzle, it causes damage to the mold which is in contact with the mold.
- the high-frequency and low-pressure heating means are installed around the nozzle to increase the overall volume of the valve device to limit the degree of freedom of design, as well as to apply to the mold for mass production of compact and precise molded parts, the structure is complicated
- it was a problem in that it is difficult to maintain, as well as the expensive high-frequency and low-pressure equipment to be equipped additionally economical.
- the present invention was created to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to use a solidification and melting phenomenon of a resin due to a temperature difference between a nozzle and a mold without applying a mechanical shielding structure to a gate.
- the injection molding machine is designed to improve the quality and mass production of molded products by satisfactorily forming molding conditions for small precision parts or resins with poor fluidity by making it easy to control the supply of resin injected into the mold cavity.
- the present invention provides a runner valve device.
- Hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine for achieving the above object, the heater is wound on the outer peripheral surface by connecting to the manifold and the one side of the resin furnace formed to guide the resin to the cavity side of the mold
- a hot runner valve for an injection molding machine comprising a nozzle and a driving means having a lifting element lifted by a hydraulic / pneumatic or motor, wherein the nozzle has a mounting hole penetrating at a center thereof and is reduced with respect to the mounting hole at a lower side thereof.
- It has a body formed with an entrance hole having a predetermined diameter, one end is fitted into the installation hole and one side is connected to the elevating element is interlocked, the lower end is located inside the nozzle when moving up and the lower surface is lowered when the lowering
- the upper end is connected to the resin furnace so that the resin is supplied and the lower end is supplied with the mold.
- the flow control tip allows the cavity to be injected is retracting by passing through the access hole comprising: a lift pin formed in its features.
- the lifting pin is formed in the center of the resin flow path is connected to the manifold, the flow control tip is formed in the through passage connected to the resin flow path through the center.
- the lifting pin is formed in the center of the resin flow path is connected to the manifold, the flow control tip is connected to the two to six side take-out is formed.
- the drive means is a cylinder housing having an air channel for supplying and discharging high-pressure air from the outside, and the high pressure that is provided inside the cylinder housing selectively introduced through the air channel
- the piston is an element that is lifted by air, and the lifting pin is configured to be connected to the inner end of the piston that is not interfering with the lifting position is integrally connected to the inside of the piston.
- the drive means is configured to include a bushing in which the upper end of the lifting pin is inserted into the manifold is connected to the resin on the upper side.
- the body is provided that the lower surface is formed to form a gap between the mold and the thermal barrier.
- the hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine lifts and lifts a lifting pin formed with a resin flow path inside a nozzle to selectively contact the end of the lifting pin with or spaced apart from the resin to solidify and melt the resin. Since the flow of the resin supplied to the cavity side of the mold can be interrupted, it is mechanically simple and economical manufacturing is possible, and there is a useful effect of increasing the reliability of the operation.
- the structure of the valve device can be simplified, thereby increasing the degree of freedom in design, and the resin due to the temperature difference of the periphery when the lifting pin is lowered and moved up.
- the solidification and melting phenomena it is possible to prevent molding defects due to clogging of the resin flow path in advance, so that molding conditions for resins containing small precision parts or resins with poor fluidity can be well formed. It is expected to greatly improve quality and mass production.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of a hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine using pneumatic pressure according to the prior art
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views for explaining the configuration of a hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the main configuration of the hot runner valve device for injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 and 6 are cutaway perspective views illustrating the main components of the hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 to 10 are cross-sectional views for explaining the operation of the hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 11 to 14 are cross-sectional views for explaining the operation of the hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- Valve device 10 Manifold 20: Nozzle 21: Body
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the lifting movement state of the lifting pin in the hot runner valve device for injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lifting pin of Figure 2 is moved downward.
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the main configuration of the hot runner valve device for injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the lifted and lowered movement of the lifting pin to be.
- Figure 7 shows a state in which the lifting pin is moved downward to inject the resin into the cavity of the mold in the hot runner valve device for an injection molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 8 is a resin for the cavity of the mold As the injection is completed, the resin in the surrounding state is solidified by taking out of the resin supply cutoff state
- FIG. 9 shows the state in which the lifting pin is moved upward for the next injection process in the state of FIG. 8.
- 10 illustrates a state in which the solidified resin around the take-out furnace of FIG. 9 is melted by the temperature of the body on which the heater is wound.
- the hot runner valve device 1 for an injection molding machine of the present invention receives a resin from an injection cylinder (not shown) largely, and a manifold 10 having a resin furnace 10a formed therein to branch into several branches; A nozzle 20 connected to one side of the manifold 10 to inject the resin into the cavity c of the mold m and a resin 20 supplied to the inside of the cavity 20, and selectively installed in the nozzle 20.
- Lift pins 30 for intermittent flow of resin injected into the cavity c of the mold m by being lifted, and driving means 40 for selectively displacing the lift pins 30 in an up and down position. It consists of.
- the manifold 10 is manufactured in the shape of a plate made of a metal material having excellent thermal conductivity, and is formed in a branched shape of the resin path 10a through which the liquid resin in the molten state is moved.
- a heater (not shown) is embedded in the upper and lower surfaces of the resin to prevent the resin flowing along the resin passage 10a from being solidified.
- the manifold 10 includes a nozzle 20 to be described later and a driving means 40 for elevating the elevating pin 30 which is provided inside the nozzle 20 to be elevated. do. Since the manifold 10 of such a structure is implemented by a well-known technique, detailed description is abbreviate
- the nozzle 20 has a tubular body 21 having a hollow cylindrical shape, and a heater 23, which is a heating element, is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the body 21.
- a heater 23 which is a heating element, is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the body 21.
- an installation hole 21 a is formed through the center of the body 21, and an entrance hole 22 having a reduced diameter with respect to the installation hole 21 a is formed through the lower side thereof. That is, the nozzle 20 has an installation hole 21a connected to the resin path 10a of the manifold 10 described above at the inner center thereof, and the elevating hole 21a will be described later.
- One end of the pin 30 is provided to be able to move up and down in a state where the slide 30 is inserted.
- such a nozzle 20 is preferably provided so that its lower surface forms a mold and a thermal barrier gap g.
- the lower edge of the body 21 of the nozzle 20 is placed over the mold, and the lower surface has a thermal cutoff gap g which is a predetermined gap with the mold m.
- the thermal barrier gap (g) is a nozzle 20 adjacent to the mold (m) as the resin supply element of the lifting pins 30, including the nozzle 20 maintains a high temperature compared to the mold (m). In order to minimize the heat loss generated in the lower surface of the body 21 through the gap.
- the nozzle 20 is heated to a temperature of about 250 ⁇ 350 °C to maintain the resin in a molten state, but in the case of a mold to maintain a relatively low temperature of 60 ⁇ 90 °C for the molding of the molded article
- the resin fluidity at the end of the body 21 of the nozzle 20 is deteriorated as a result of a sudden heat loss.
- a gap between the lower surface of the body 21 of the nozzle 20 and the mold m is provided with a thermal cutoff gap g which is a void.
- the lifting pin 30 is a tubular member having an empty inside such that one end of the lifting pin 30 slides into the installation hole 21a of the body 21 constituting the nozzle 20, and one side of the lifting pin 30 is a lifting element of the driving means 40. It is provided so as to have an up and down position displacement selectively by being connected to.
- the lifting pin is provided with a lower end positioned inside the nozzle 20 during the upward movement, and the lower surface contacts the mold during the downward movement. That is, the lifting pin 30 is disposed to be connected to the resin furnace 10a of the manifold 10 and the bushing 42 to be described later so that the resin is supplied through the upper end thereof, and the lower end thereof is the manifold 10.
- the control tip 32 is formed.
- the lifting pin 30 has a resin flow passage 31a connected to the manifold 10 at its center, and the flow control tip 32 is connected to the resin flow passage 31a at its center.
- a take-out path 32h is formed through. Therefore, when the resin is supplied to the resin flow passage 31a connected to the resin passage 10a of the manifold 10, the lifting pin 30 having the above-described configuration has a flow control tip 32 formed at the lower end portion. The resin is discharged into the cavity c of the mold m through the extraction path 32h.
- the driving means 40 is fixedly installed at one side of the manifold 10 to generate a driving force for elevating the lifting pins 30, and a hydraulic / pneumatic cylinder type using a known oil / pneumatic is applied, or An electric motor type using a motor previously filed by the applicant may be applied.
- the hydraulic and pneumatic cylinder housing type which is widely used for convenience, has been exemplified.
- various types of driving sources may be used as long as they have a structural feature capable of elevating the lifting pins 30.
- the driving means 40 in this embodiment is a driving element for providing a lifting force to the lifting pins 30 installed inside the body 21 of the nozzle 20, the cylinder housing 41 to form an outer body And a piston 33 which is provided inside the cylinder housing 41 and is supplied with a high-pressure air working pressure and has a positional displacement in the upward or downward direction. That is, the driving means 40 has a sealed structure and has a cylinder housing 41 having at least two air channels 41a and 41b for supplying and discharging high pressure air from the outside, and the cylinder housing 41. It is composed of a piston 33 which is provided in the interior of the elevating element is raised or lowered by the high pressure air selectively acting through the air channels (41a, 41b)
- the piston 33 is configured to be connected to the connection portion 35 provided on the outer end of the lifting pin 30 to one side thereof, the connection portion 35 at this time is the lifting of the lifting pin 30 City position is provided at a position that does not interfere.
- the driving means 40 is connected to the resin path 10a of the manifold 10 at an upper center thereof, and a bushing 42 having an upper end of the elevating pin 30 slides therein. do.
- the bushing 42 preferably has a length sufficient to maintain the connection state even when the lifting pin 30 moves up or down.
- the flow control tip 32 provided at the lower end passes through the body 21 access hole 22 of the nozzle 20 and contacts the mold m.
- the resin supplied from the injection cylinder passes through the resin passage 10a of the manifold 10 and the bushing 42 of the driving means 40, and the resin passage 31a of the lifting pin 30.
- the molten resin r on the resin flow passage 31a is injected into the cavity c of the mold m through the take-out passage 32h of the flow control tip 32.
- the flow control tip 32 in the present invention is not only a few mm in diameter, but also maintains a state that does not flow or flow naturally until the injection pressure from the injection cylinder acts as the resin has a viscosity .
- FIG. 11 to 14 are cross-sectional views showing a valve device according to another embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 11 is a lifting pin (injecting the resin supplied to the resin flow path (31a) into the cavity (c) of the mold (m)
- FIG. 12 shows a state in which the up / down movement is performed, and FIG. 12 interrupts the resin supply to the cavity c of the mold m by closing the side take-out path 32sh ′ by lowering the lifting pin 30.
- FIG. 13 is a view illustrating a state for maintaining the holding pressure with respect to the cavity (c) of the mold (m), and FIG. 13 moves the lifting pins (30) up and down when cooling the molded article filled in the cavity (c) of the mold (m).
- FIG. 14 shows that the solidified resin r 'of the periphery of the side take-out path 32sh' is completely melted, and the molten resin r ) Shows the status of
- the hot runner valve device 1 for an injection molding machine in this embodiment is similar to the configuration of the embodiment described above. However, in the present embodiment, the resin is supplied in a state in which the lifting pins 30 are moved upward in the body 21 of the nozzle 20, and when the lifting pins 30 are moved downward, the mold (m) is moved.
- the main technical feature is configured to block the flow of the resin supplied to).
- the hot runner valve device 1 for an injection molding machine of the present embodiment has a manifold 10 having a resin furnace 10a formed therein so as to largely receive resin from an injection cylinder (not shown) and branch it into several branches.
- a nozzle 20 connected to one side of the manifold 10 to inject the resin into the cavity c of the mold m and a resin 20 supplied to the inside of the cavity 20, and selectively installed in the nozzle 20.
- the configuration of the manifold 10, the nozzle 20 and the driving means 40 is the same as the above-described embodiment, it is formed between the lower surface of the body 21 of the nozzle 20 and the mold (m)
- the thermal cutoff gap (g) may not be applied.
- the lifting pin 30 in the present embodiment is a tubular member having an empty inside, one end of which is inserted into the installation hole 21a of the body 21 constituting the nozzle 20, and the center of the lifting pin 30 is A resin flow passage 31a is formed to be connected to the resin passage 10a of the manifold 10, and a closed flow control tip 32 ′ having a reduced diameter is provided at a lower end thereof.
- a plurality of side take-out passages (32sh ') connected to the resin flow passage (31a) are formed through the connecting portion of the body portion (unsigned) of the lifting pin (30) and the flow control tip (32'), the resin Resin flowing through the flow path 31a is injected into the cavity c of the mold m via the side take-out path 32sh 'and the entrance and exit hole 22 of the body 21.
- the lifting pin 30 has a flow control tip 32 'is located in the body 21 of the nozzle 20 during the upward movement, and the bottom surface of the flow control tip 32' is the lower body when the downward movement is performed. Passing through the entrance hole 22 of)) to block the entrance of the cavity (c) of the mold (m).
- the flow control tip 32 ′ is positioned inside the body 21 of the nozzle 20, and is supplied from an injection cylinder (not shown) in this state.
- the resin acts on the resin channel 31a of the lifting pin 30 via the resin channel 10a of the manifold 10 and the bushing 42 of the driving means 40, the melt on the resin channel 31a is melted.
- Resin (r) is injected into the cavity (c) of the mold (m) via the side extraction path (32sh ') and the entrance hole (22) of the body (21).
- the lifting pin 30 moves upward as shown in FIG. Positioned within the body 21 of the nozzle 20.
- the solid resin r ′ around the side outlet path 32sh ′ of the lifting pin 30 is not shown in FIG. 14. It is converted into a molten resin r which is a resin in a molten state.
- the side outlet passage 32sh 'in the present invention not only has a diameter of a few millimeters but also has a viscosity of the resin, so that it does not naturally flow or flow until the injection pressure is applied from the injection cylinder. .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 수지로(10a)를 형성한 매니폴드 및 그 일측에 연결되어 수지를 공급받아 금형의 캐비티측으로 안내하는 것으로 외주면에 히터가 권선 된 노즐 그리고 유·공압이나 모터를 이용하여 승강되는 승강요소를 구비하는 구동수단으로 이루어지는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치에 있어서,상기 노즐(20)은 중심으로 설치홀(21a)이 관통 형성되고 하측으로는 설치홀(21a)에 대해 감소된 지름을 갖는 출입홀(22)이 형성된 바디(21)를 구비하며,상기 설치홀(21a)에 일단이 슬라이드 끼움되고 일측이 승강요소에 연결되어 연동되는 것에 의해 상승 이동시에는 하단부가 상기 노즐(20) 내측에 위치되고 하강시에는 하면이 금형에 접촉되며, 상단부는 수지를 공급받도록 수지로(10a)에 연결되고 하단부는 공급받은 수지가 금형의 캐비티로 주입될 수 있게 상기 출입홀(22)을 통과하여 출몰되는 유동제어팁이 형성된 승강핀(30);을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 승강핀(30)은 그 중심으로 매니폴드(10)에 연결되는 수지유로(31a)가 형성되고, 상기 유동제어팁(32)은 그 중심으로 수지유로(31a)와 연결되는 취출로(32h)가 관통 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 승강핀(30)은 그 중심으로 매니폴드(10)에 연결되는 수지유로(31a)가 형성되고, 상기 유동제어팁(32′)이 연결되는 부분에서 2~6개의 사이드 취출로(32sh′)가 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 구동수단(40)은 외부로부터 고압의 공기를 공급 및 배출하기 위한 에어채널(41a,41b)이 형성된 실린더 하우징(41)와, 상기 실린더 하우징(41)의 내부에 구비되어 상기 에어채널(41a,41b)을 통해 선택적으로 유입되는 고압의 공기에 의해 승강되는 요소인 피스톤(33)이며,상기 승강핀(30)은 승강시 위치 간섭되지 않는 외측 일단부가 상기 피스톤(33)의 내측에 일체로 연결되어 연동 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 구동수단(40)은 상부 일측에 상기 매니폴드(10)의 수지로(10a)와 연결되는 것으로 그 내부로 승강핀(30)의 상단부가 슬라이드 삽입되는 부싱(42)을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 바디(21)는 그 하면이 금형과 열차단간극(g)을 형성하도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치.
Priority Applications (4)
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JP2013548368A JP5676015B2 (ja) | 2011-01-16 | 2012-01-13 | 射出成形機用のホットランナーバルブ装置 |
US13/979,744 US8870564B2 (en) | 2011-01-16 | 2012-01-13 | Hot runner valve apparatus for an injection-molding machine |
EP12734129.5A EP2664436A4 (en) | 2011-01-16 | 2012-01-13 | HOT-AIR VALVE DEVICE FOR AN INJECTION MOLDING MACHINE |
CN201280005502.2A CN103313833B (zh) | 2011-01-16 | 2012-01-13 | 注塑成型机用热流道阀门装置 |
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KR1020110004316A KR101163938B1 (ko) | 2011-01-16 | 2011-01-16 | 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치 |
KR10-2011-0004316 | 2011-01-16 |
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WO2012096547A2 true WO2012096547A2 (ko) | 2012-07-19 |
WO2012096547A3 WO2012096547A3 (ko) | 2012-11-15 |
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PCT/KR2012/000342 WO2012096547A2 (ko) | 2011-01-16 | 2012-01-13 | 사출성형기용 핫런너 밸브장치 |
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US (1) | US8870564B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2664436A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5676015B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101163938B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103313833B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012096547A2 (ko) |
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CN107042610A (zh) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-15 | 南烽精密机械(深圳)有限公司 | 可截流射嘴 |
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- 2012-01-13 CN CN201280005502.2A patent/CN103313833B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-13 US US13/979,744 patent/US8870564B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-13 EP EP12734129.5A patent/EP2664436A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-13 JP JP2013548368A patent/JP5676015B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (2)
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CN107042610A (zh) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-15 | 南烽精密机械(深圳)有限公司 | 可截流射嘴 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101163938B1 (ko) | 2012-07-09 |
JP2014501649A (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
JP5676015B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 |
EP2664436A4 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
US8870564B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
US20130302467A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
CN103313833B (zh) | 2015-09-30 |
CN103313833A (zh) | 2013-09-18 |
WO2012096547A3 (ko) | 2012-11-15 |
EP2664436A2 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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