WO2012026110A1 - 映像表示制御装置 - Google Patents
映像表示制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012026110A1 WO2012026110A1 PCT/JP2011/004676 JP2011004676W WO2012026110A1 WO 2012026110 A1 WO2012026110 A1 WO 2012026110A1 JP 2011004676 W JP2011004676 W JP 2011004676W WO 2012026110 A1 WO2012026110 A1 WO 2012026110A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- video signal
- video
- control data
- region
- dynamic range
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 102100040605 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101150014847 APL2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101000966793 Homo sapiens 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101100175606 Oryza sativa subsp. japonica AGPL2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102220198146 rs1057519886 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220621241 Proline-rich membrane anchor 1_S32A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2003—Display of colours
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3406—Control of illumination source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
- H04N21/4318—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering by altering the content in the rendering process, e.g. blanking, blurring or masking an image region
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
- H04N5/57—Control of contrast or brightness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133601—Illuminating devices for spatial active dimming
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
- G09G2320/0646—Modulation of illumination source brightness and image signal correlated to each other
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/066—Adjustment of display parameters for control of contrast
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0673—Adjustment of display parameters for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/021—Power management, e.g. power saving
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
- G09G2360/16—Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/44—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/44008—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving operations for analysing video streams, e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a video display control apparatus that adjusts the contrast of video displayed on a display and the light emission luminance of a backlight.
- the user In the conventional display, the user generally adjusts the contrast of the display image or the light emission brightness of the backlight manually by the user.
- a method of dynamically adjusting the contrast of a display image and the light emission luminance of a backlight according to an input image signal that changes over time has been proposed (for example, patents). Reference 1). According to this method, it is possible to reduce power consumption while increasing the contrast of the displayed image.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a video display control device capable of improving contrast and reducing power consumption even when the amplitude of a video signal is equal to the dynamic range width.
- a video display control device is a video display control device that controls display of a video on a display having a screen and a backlight that emits light toward the screen.
- a feature detection unit that detects the average luminance of the video signal input to the display control device and a histogram frequency related to the luminance, and control data generation that generates control data for correcting the video signal from the value detected by the feature detection unit
- a video signal processing unit that corrects the video signal based on the control data generated by the control data generation unit and outputs the corrected video signal to the display, and the average luminance of the video signal and the correction
- a backlight control unit that controls a light emission amount of the backlight based on a difference from an average luminance of a subsequent video signal, and the control data generation unit includes:
- the video signal processing unit generates control data for performing a correction for allocating a dynamic range of a high gradation region of the video signal to a low gradation region of the video signal, and the backlight control unit generates
- the dynamic range of the high gradation area is assigned to the low gradation area, and the average of the video displayed on the screen according to the increase / decrease in the average luminance of the video signal generated accordingly. Since the backlight emission brightness is controlled so as to cancel out the increase and decrease in brightness, even if the amplitude of the video signal is equivalent to the dynamic range width, the brightness of the video is kept almost constant and the contrast is improved and reduced. Power consumption can be realized.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing an example of a corrected gamma characteristic based on the histogram frequency shown in FIG. 4 and an example of a corrected gamma characteristic based on the histogram frequency after the processing in step S30.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a video display control device and its periphery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a video source 2 such as a DVD player is connected to the input side of the video display control device 1
- a display 12 is connected to the output side.
- the display 12 is a liquid crystal display, for example, and includes at least a screen 121 and a backlight 122.
- a screen 121 On the screen 121, a video according to the video signal V1 sent from the video display control device 1 is displayed.
- the backlight 122 is provided behind the screen 121 and provides light toward the screen 121 for video display. Note that the light emission luminance of the backlight 122 is controlled by the video display control device 1.
- the video display control device 1 includes a video processing LSI 11, a control data generation unit 131, and a backlight control unit 14.
- the video processing LSI 11 performs predetermined processing on the video signal V output from the video source 2 and outputs the processed video signal V 1 to the display 12.
- the video processing LSI 11 includes a feature detection unit 111 and a video signal processing unit 112.
- the feature detection unit 111 calculates a feature amount group F of the video represented by the video signal V.
- the feature detection unit 111 outputs the calculated feature amount group F to the control data generation unit 131.
- the feature amount group F is information including the average luminance APL of the video signal V and the histogram frequency (Value of Histogram).
- the feature detection unit 111 also outputs the video signal V to the video signal processing unit 112 at the subsequent stage.
- the average luminance APL is a value obtained by dividing the sum of the luminance values of each pixel of one frame indicated by the video signal V by the total number of pixels of the frame.
- the histogram frequency is a parameter indicating the gradation distribution of luminance in one frame of video indicated by the video signal V.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a histogram.
- the luminance level is expressed by 256 gradations (8 bits) from 0 to 255.
- the feature detection unit 111 divides 256 gradations indicating the luminance level of each pixel constituting one frame into four regions from region A to region D, and detects the histogram frequency of each region.
- the histogram frequency of the region A (tones 0 to 63) is HA
- the histogram frequency of the region B (tones 64 to 127) is HB
- the histogram frequency of the region C (tones 128 to 191) is HC
- the histogram frequency of the region D (gradations 192 to 255) is indicated as HD.
- the video signal processing unit 112 corrects the video signal V based on the correction amount group C sent from the control data generation unit 131.
- the video signal processing unit 112 outputs the corrected video signal V1 to the display 12.
- the correction amount group C is a parameter for correcting the gamma characteristic, and details thereof will be described later.
- the backlight control unit 14 controls the light emission luminance of the backlight 122 included in the display 12 based on the luminance control signal L sent from the control data generation unit 131.
- the control data generation unit 131 generates a correction amount group C to be sent to the video signal processing unit 112 and a luminance control signal L to be sent to the backlight control unit 14 by executing a program stored in a memory (not shown).
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the control data generation unit 131.
- a contrast improvement process which is a basic operation of the control data generation unit 131 will be described.
- the control data generation unit 131 performs the gamma of the video signal V according to the magnitudes of the histogram frequencies HA to HD of the video signal V included in the feature amount group F obtained from the feature detection unit 111.
- a correction amount group C for correcting the characteristics is generated (step S31).
- the correction amount group C includes information indicating the slope and intercept of the straight line of each of the areas A to D indicating the corrected gamma characteristics.
- the four straight lines indicating the corrected gamma characteristics are referred to as “polygonal gamma”.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing gamma characteristics before and after video signal correction based on the histogram frequency shown in FIG.
- the gamma characteristic before processing represented by a straight line shown by the dotted line in FIG. 4 shows that the slope of the region having a large histogram frequency is large and the slope of the region having a small histogram frequency is large, depending on the histogram frequencies of the regions A to D. Is controlled so as to have a gamma characteristic (processed gamma characteristic) composed of four straight lines so that becomes small.
- the dynamic range of the region having a relatively high histogram frequency is expanded, and the dynamic range of the region having a relatively small histogram frequency is reduced.
- the dynamic register is expanded as the corrected inclination is larger than the pre-correction inclination, and the dynamic range is reduced as the corrected inclination is smaller than the pre-correction inclination.
- the slope of the straight line indicating the corrected gamma characteristic in each area is calculated by the following equation. Is done.
- the feature detection unit 111 calculates a straight line of the slope of each region based on the histogram frequencies HA to HD of the video signal V included in the feature amount group F.
- control data generation unit 131 calculates the average luminance APL1 of the video signal V1 whose gamma characteristic is corrected based on the histogram frequency included in the feature amount group F and the corrected gamma characteristic (step S32).
- control data generation unit 131 calculates a difference (shift amount S1) between the average luminance APL1 of the video signal V1 and the average luminance APL of the video signal V from the following equation (1) (step S33).
- Shift amount S1 APL ⁇ APL1 (1)
- control data generation unit 131 outputs the correction amount group C including the inclination and intercept of the polygonal line gamma calculated in step S31 to the video signal processing unit 112 (step S34).
- the correction amount group C functions as a gamma correction parameter for the video signal processing unit 112.
- the control data generation unit 131 outputs a luminance control signal L indicating the shift amount S1 calculated in step S33 to the backlight control unit 14 (step S34).
- the video signal processing unit 112 corrects the video signal V based on the correction amount group C obtained from the control data generation unit 131, and outputs the corrected video signal V 1 to the display 12.
- the backlight control unit 14 increases or decreases the emission luminance of the backlight 122 by the shift amount S1 represented by the luminance control signal L from the reference luminance value based on the luminance control signal L obtained from the control data generation unit 131.
- the backlight control unit 14 causes the backlight to have a light emission luminance that is higher than the reference luminance value by the shift amount S1. 122 is controlled.
- the shift amount S1 becomes a negative value according to the above equation (1). Therefore, the backlight control unit 14 shifts the emission luminance from the reference luminance value.
- the backlight 122 is controlled to decrease by the amount S1.
- 256 gradations indicating the luminance level of each pixel of the frame indicated by the video signal are divided into a plurality of regions, and the gamma characteristic of the video signal is inclined in a region where the histogram frequency is relatively large. Correction is made so that the slope becomes small in a large region where the histogram frequency is relatively small. That is, a wide dynamic range is assigned to the portion of the luminance level that occupies a large area with respect to the screen. For this reason, since there are white characters such as subtitles or telops in a part of the video, the contrast of the video can be improved without adverse effects such as whiteout even when the amplitude of the video signal is the same as the dynamic range width.
- the luminance of the backlight 122 of the display 12 is increased or decreased based on the difference between the average luminance APL of the video signal V and the average luminance APL1 of the video signal V1 after correcting the gamma characteristic. That is, since the light emission luminance of the backlight 122 is controlled in accordance with the average luminance, even if the average luminance is changed by correcting the gamma characteristic, the apparent brightness of the image on the screen 121 can be kept almost constant. it can.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the control data generation unit 131 that is more advanced than the example shown in FIG.
- the control data generation unit 131 performs a process of assigning a part of the dynamic range assigned to the highest gradation area to another area (step S30).
- the control data generation unit 131 performs a process of assigning a part of the dynamic range assigned to the region D (the slope of the broken line of the region D) to the regions A to C.
- the amount of the dynamic range allocated from the highest gradation region (region D) to the other regions (region A to region C) may be a fixed amount or an amount corresponding to a predetermined ratio of the dynamic range of region D. It may be. Further, the distribution of the dynamic range assigned to each of the other areas (area A to area C) may be equally divided or may be given a predetermined weight.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the corrected gamma characteristic based on the histogram frequency shown in FIG. 4 and the corrected gamma characteristic based on the histogram frequency after the processing in step S30.
- 40% of the dynamic range of region D is allocated to other regions (region A to region C), and 50 A of the dynamic range allocated from region D to region A, region B, and region C. %, 25%, and 25% are allocated.
- the control data generation unit 131 performs the process of step S31 described with reference to FIG. As a result, the average luminance APL2 of the video signal V1 corrected based on the correction amount group C generated in step S31 is higher than the average luminance APL of the video signal V.
- the luminance of each pixel belonging to the regions A to C is slightly reduced as a whole. Since it increases step by step, the average luminance of the corrected video signal V1 increases.
- control data generation unit 131 calculates the average luminance APL2 of the video signal V1 whose gamma characteristic is corrected based on the histogram frequency changed in step S30 and the corrected gamma characteristic (step S32A).
- control data generation unit 131 calculates a difference (shift amount S2) between the average luminance APL2 of the video signal V1 and the average luminance APL of the video signal V from the following equation (2) (step S33A).
- Shift amount S2 APL ⁇ APL2 (2)
- control data generation unit 131 outputs the correction amount group C including the inclination and intercept of the polygonal line gamma calculated in step S31 to the video signal processing unit 112 (step S34).
- the correction amount group C functions as a gamma correction parameter for the video signal processing unit 112.
- the control data generation unit 131 outputs a luminance control signal L indicating the shift amount S2 calculated in step S33A to the backlight control unit 14 (step S34).
- the average luminance APL2 of the video signal V1 after dynamic range allocation (processing in step S30) is higher than the average luminance APL1 of the video signal V1 that has not been processed.
- the shift amount S2 is a value increased in the negative direction compared to the shift amount S1 described above.
- the backlight control unit 14 controls the backlight 122 so that the light emission luminance is decreased by the shift amount S2 from the reference luminance value. For this reason, the light emission luminance of the backlight 122 decreases by the difference between APL2 and APL1 as compared with the case where step S30 is not performed.
- the dynamic range of the high gradation region (region D in the example shown in FIG. 2) is reduced to the low gradation region (region A in the example shown in FIG. 2).
- the light emission luminance of the backlight 122 is decreased so as to cancel the increase in the average luminance of the video signal generated accordingly.
- the video signal is gained by the non-linear characteristics of the polygonal line gamma, thus reducing power consumption while suppressing image quality problems such as whiteout. be able to.
- the video signal processing unit 112 or the backlight control unit 14 uses a gamma through a low-pass filter. Processing or control according to the correction parameter or the shift amount may be performed.
- the broken line gamma is four straight lines.
- the number of regions is not limited to four, and may be two or more. That is, the polygonal line gamma is composed of the same number of straight lines as the number of regions.
- control data generation unit 131 may change the amount of the dynamic range allocated from the high gradation area to another area according to the histogram frequency of the high gradation area.
- the control for reducing the light emission luminance of the backlight 122 is performed by assigning a part of the dynamic range of the high gradation region to another region, the apparent brightness in the low gradation region is kept substantially constant, The peak luminance near white 100% is lowered. For this reason, the appearance brightness may decrease in a scene including many bright pixels.
- the amount (ratio) of the dynamic range allocated from the high gradation region to another region in a scene including many bright pixels the apparent brightness can be kept constant even in a scene including many bright pixels.
- step S30 the control data generation unit 131 reduces the amount (ratio) of the dynamic range allocated from the region D to other regions when the histogram frequency HD of the region D is large, and when the histogram frequency HD is small, the region D Increase the amount (ratio) of dynamic range to be allocated to other areas.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing an example of a derivation criterion for the amount (ratio) of the dynamic range allocated from the region D to another region.
- the control data generation unit 131 allocates 10% of the dynamic range of the region D to another region, and the histogram frequency HD is the first threshold. If it is smaller than Th1, 40% of the dynamic range of area D is allocated to another area.
- the control data generation unit 131 is between 10% and 40%, and the higher the histogram frequency HD, the smaller the ratio of the region D. Assign dynamic range to other areas.
- the control data generating unit 131 sets the dynamic range of the region D at a fixed ratio between 10% and 40% to other regions. May be assigned.
- the video display control device is suitable for a liquid crystal display control device or the like that displays video corresponding to a video signal.
- Video display control device 11 Video processing LSI 111 Feature Detection Unit 112 Video Signal Processing Unit 12 Display 121 Screen 122 Backlight 131 Control Data Generation Unit 14 Backlight Control Unit 2 Video Source
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
領域Aの傾き=HA/{(HA+HB+HC+HD)×64}
領域Bの傾き=HB/{(HA+HB+HC+HD)×64}
領域Cの傾き=HC/{(HA+HB+HC+HD)×64}
領域Dの傾き=HD/{(HA+HB+HC+HD)×64}
シフト量S1=APL-APL1 …(1)
シフト量S2=APL-APL2 …(2)
11 映像処理LSI
111 特徴検出部
112 映像信号処理部
12 ディスプレイ
121 画面
122 バックライト
131 制御データ生成部
14 バックライト制御部
2 映像源
Claims (5)
- 画面と前記画面に向けて発光するバックライトとを有したディスプレイへの映像の表示を制御する映像表示制御装置であって、
当該映像表示制御装置に入力された映像信号の平均輝度及び輝度に関するヒストグラム度数を検出する特徴検出部と、
前記特徴検出部が検出した値から前記映像信号を補正するための制御データを生成する制御データ生成部と、
前記制御データ生成部が生成した制御データに基づいて前記映像信号を補正して、補正後の映像信号を前記ディスプレイに出力する映像信号処理部と、
前記映像信号の平均輝度と前記補正後の映像信号の平均輝度との差分に基づいて前記バックライトの発光量を制御するバックライト制御部と、を備え、
前記制御データ生成部は、前記映像信号処理部が前記映像信号の高階調領域のダイナミックレンジを前記映像信号の低階調領域に割り当てる補正を行うための制御データを生成し、
前記バックライト制御部は、前記映像信号の平均輝度に対する前記補正後の映像信号の平均輝度の増減に応じて、前記画面に表示される映像の平均輝度の増減を打ち消すように前記バックライトの発光輝度を制御することを特徴とする映像表示制御装置。 - 前記制御データは、前記高階調領域のヒストグラム度数及び前記低階調領域のヒストグラム度数の相対的な大きさに応じて決定される、前記映像信号処理部による補正後の映像信号のガンマ特性を示し、
前記補正後の映像信号のガンマ特性は、ヒストグラム度数が相対的に大きな領域ほど傾きが大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の映像表示制御装置。 - 前記制御データ生成部は、前記高階調領域のダイナミックレンジを前記低階調領域に割り当てる補正において、前記低階調領域に割り当てられる前記高階調領域のダイナミックレンジの量又は割合を、前記高階調領域のヒストグラム度数に応じて決定することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の映像表示制御装置。
- 前記制御データ生成部は、前記高階調領域のダイナミックレンジを前記低階調領域に割り当てる補正において、前記高階調領域のヒストグラム度数が第一の閾値よりも小さい場合は、前記低輝度他領域に割り当てるダイナミックレンジの量又は割合を増やし、前記高階調領域のヒストグラム度数が第二の閾値よりも大きい場合は、前記低階調領域に割り当てるダイナミックレンジの量又は割合を減らすことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の映像表示制御装置。
- 前記制御データ生成部は、前記高階調領域のヒストグラム度数が前記第一の閾値よりも大きく前記第二の閾値よりも小さい場合は、前記高階調領域のヒストグラム度数が高いほど前記低階調領域に割り当てるダイナミックレンジの量又は割合を減らすことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の映像表示制御装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201180039660.5A CN103069478B (zh) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-23 | 视频显示控制装置 |
EP11819586.6A EP2610850A4 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-23 | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A VIDEO DISPLAY |
US13/811,285 US9124851B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-23 | Video-display control device for correcting a video signal and controlling a backlight |
JP2012530534A JP5884060B2 (ja) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-23 | 映像表示制御装置 |
US14/829,859 US9659519B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2015-08-19 | Video-display control device for correcting a video signal and controlling a backlight |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010189003 | 2010-08-26 | ||
JP2010-189003 | 2010-08-26 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/811,285 A-371-Of-International US9124851B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-23 | Video-display control device for correcting a video signal and controlling a backlight |
US14/829,859 Continuation US9659519B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2015-08-19 | Video-display control device for correcting a video signal and controlling a backlight |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012026110A1 true WO2012026110A1 (ja) | 2012-03-01 |
Family
ID=45723132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/004676 WO2012026110A1 (ja) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-23 | 映像表示制御装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9124851B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2945150A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5884060B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103069478B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012026110A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013114805A1 (ja) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | 映像表示制御装置 |
US9654701B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2017-05-16 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Global display management based light modulation |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6543442B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-30 | 2019-07-10 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 画像処理装置および画像処理方法 |
US9483982B1 (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-11-01 | Dreamscreen Llc | Apparatus and method for television backlignting |
US10810950B2 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2020-10-20 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light source control device, display device, and image processing device |
CN106847152A (zh) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 对比度提升方法及装置 |
US10242628B2 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2019-03-26 | Dell Products, L.P. | Light Emitting Diode (LED) backlight control for reproduction of High Dynamic Range (HDR) content using Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panels |
KR102533723B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-05-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전자 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
CN114724522A (zh) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-08 | 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 | 显示设备背光亮度的调节方法、装置、显示设备及介质 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09233336A (ja) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-09-05 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像処理装置 |
JP2001125535A (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-11 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 画質補正回路 |
JP2002156950A (ja) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-05-31 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2006145886A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-08 | Sony Corp | 表示装置及びその制御方法 |
JP2008129251A (ja) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-06-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置とそのバックライト調光装置及び方法 |
JP2008160607A (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 階調補正装置およびそれを備える映像表示装置 |
JP2009205128A (ja) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-09-10 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置 |
JP2010189003A (ja) | 2004-08-05 | 2010-09-02 | Nsk Ltd | ステアリングコラム装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1163057C (zh) | 1999-03-31 | 2004-08-18 | 富士通将军股份有限公司 | 画质补正电路 |
TWI285871B (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2007-08-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Image display device and method for displaying image |
JP2002202766A (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電子機器及びそのプログラムを記録した記録媒体 |
JP2006101421A (ja) | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-13 | Toshiba Corp | 映像信号処理回路 |
KR101103889B1 (ko) | 2004-12-29 | 2012-01-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치와 그 구동방법 |
WO2006103835A1 (ja) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-10-05 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | 画像処理装置、画像表示装置、及び画像表示方法 |
US20090167658A1 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2009-07-02 | Yasukuni Yamane | Image display device |
JP4030560B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-14 | 2008-01-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 画像処理装置及び画像表示装置 |
JP4479709B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-06-09 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 画像表示装置、画像表示方法、画像表示プログラム、及び画像表示プログラムを記録した記録媒体、並びに電子機器 |
JP4552985B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-30 | 2010-09-29 | ソニー株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
JP2009129251A (ja) | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-11 | Denso Corp | 操作入力装置 |
US20090189842A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Backlight control apparatus |
JP5091955B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-30 | 2012-12-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 映像表示装置 |
JP5491702B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2014-05-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 画像表示装置および画像表示方法 |
CN101587698A (zh) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-25 | 索尼爱立信移动通信日本株式会社 | 显示装置、显示控制方法和显示控制程序 |
JP4609559B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2011-01-12 | ソニー株式会社 | フィルタ装置、画像補正回路、画像表示装置および画像補正方法 |
EP2166531A3 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2011-03-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Backlight luminance control apparatus and video display apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 JP JP2012530534A patent/JP5884060B2/ja active Active
- 2011-08-23 EP EP15169535.0A patent/EP2945150A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-23 EP EP11819586.6A patent/EP2610850A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-23 CN CN201180039660.5A patent/CN103069478B/zh active Active
- 2011-08-23 WO PCT/JP2011/004676 patent/WO2012026110A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-08-23 US US13/811,285 patent/US9124851B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 US US14/829,859 patent/US9659519B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-06 JP JP2015198640A patent/JP6136030B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09233336A (ja) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-09-05 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像処理装置 |
JP2001125535A (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-11 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 画質補正回路 |
JP2002156950A (ja) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-05-31 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2010189003A (ja) | 2004-08-05 | 2010-09-02 | Nsk Ltd | ステアリングコラム装置 |
JP2006145886A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-08 | Sony Corp | 表示装置及びその制御方法 |
JP2008129251A (ja) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-06-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置とそのバックライト調光装置及び方法 |
JP2008160607A (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 階調補正装置およびそれを備える映像表示装置 |
JP2009205128A (ja) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-09-10 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2610850A4 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013114805A1 (ja) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | 映像表示制御装置 |
JPWO2013114805A1 (ja) * | 2012-02-03 | 2015-05-11 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 映像表示制御装置 |
US9654701B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2017-05-16 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Global display management based light modulation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016048377A (ja) | 2016-04-07 |
JPWO2012026110A1 (ja) | 2013-10-28 |
CN103069478A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
US20150364072A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
EP2610850A1 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
US9659519B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 |
US20130120660A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
EP2945150A1 (en) | 2015-11-18 |
JP6136030B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 |
CN103069478B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
EP2610850A4 (en) | 2013-11-06 |
US9124851B2 (en) | 2015-09-01 |
JP5884060B2 (ja) | 2016-03-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6136030B2 (ja) | 映像表示制御装置 | |
US10417973B2 (en) | Image processing device and image processing method | |
US8090198B2 (en) | Image processing apparatus, image display apparatus, and image display method | |
JP4210863B2 (ja) | 画像処理システム、表示装置、プログラムおよび情報記憶媒体 | |
US8797347B2 (en) | Image processing apparatus and control method thereof | |
JP2006184843A (ja) | 画像表示装置およびその駆動方法 | |
JP4533330B2 (ja) | 画像形成装置及び画像形成方法 | |
WO2012124646A1 (ja) | 映像表示装置 | |
JP2017044841A (ja) | 画像処理装置および画像処理方法 | |
JP2015007739A (ja) | 表示装置及びその制御方法 | |
JP6226186B2 (ja) | 映像表示制御装置 | |
WO2014002712A1 (ja) | 画像表示装置 | |
JP2002333858A (ja) | 画像表示装置および画像再生方法 | |
JP2011228926A (ja) | 映像信号処理装置及び映像表示装置 | |
WO2012014754A1 (ja) | 画像表示装置 | |
JP2019201271A (ja) | 投射型表示装置 | |
JP6682322B2 (ja) | 階調値変換装置、テレビジョン受像機、階調値変換方法、制御プログラム、および記録媒体 | |
JP2021033045A (ja) | 液晶表示装置及びその制御方法 | |
JP2019200266A (ja) | 投射型表示装置 | |
JP2017156721A (ja) | 画像処理装置および画像処理方法 | |
JP2006033226A (ja) | 階調補正装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180039660.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11819586 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012530534 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011819586 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13811285 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |