WO2011158870A1 - 放出制御型の有核錠剤 - Google Patents
放出制御型の有核錠剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011158870A1 WO2011158870A1 PCT/JP2011/063713 JP2011063713W WO2011158870A1 WO 2011158870 A1 WO2011158870 A1 WO 2011158870A1 JP 2011063713 W JP2011063713 W JP 2011063713W WO 2011158870 A1 WO2011158870 A1 WO 2011158870A1
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- outer layer
- inner core
- tablet according
- release tablet
- controlled release
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/426—1,3-Thiazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2086—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat
- A61K9/209—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat containing drug in at least two layers or in the core and in at least one outer layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/06—Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a controlled release nucleated tablet capable of maintaining the blood concentration of 2- (3-cyano-4-isobutyloxyphenyl) -4-methyl-5-thiazolecarboxylic acid at a certain value or more for a long time. About.
- Compound I exhibits strong xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity and uric acid lowering activity in the living body. It is a drug marketed as a treatment for gout and high uric acid.
- This compound I is usually administered orally in the form of tablets compressed with additives such as excipients, but conventional tablets are fast-release tablets that increase the blood concentration in a short time while maintaining a constant value. It was difficult to maintain the above blood concentration for a long time. As one method in the case where it is necessary to maintain the blood concentration at a certain value or more for a long time, it is conceivable to use a sustained-release agent that gradually releases the drug.
- sustained-release agents include conventional single-component matrix-type sustained-release agents and coating film-controlled sustained-release agents, which increase the blood concentration by gradually releasing the drug at a constant rate. It is a preparation that can be expected to be maintained over time.
- a biphasic drug that releases a drug at a high rate at the start of release and gradually releases the drug after a certain time, or conversely releases a drug gradually at the start of release and releases the drug at a high rate after a certain time.
- preparations that maintain and control the blood concentration of a drug for a long period of time based on the release rate.
- Nucleated sustained-release tablets are one of the dosage forms that allow such multiple phases of drug release.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 2955524 discloses nifedipine in which the inner core (core part) is a quick-release tablet, and the outer layer part is a slow-release matrix layer that slowly dissolves, and a reduction in release rate due to a decrease in volume is avoided. The nucleated sustained-release tablets are described.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a machine in the digestive tract, which is a sustained-release matrix tablet whose inner core (core part) has a fast dissolution, and a slow-release slow-release matrix containing a molecule for inhibiting disintegration in the outer layer part. Nucleated sustained-release tablets of nifedipine with improved resistance to highly stimulating environments are described.
- Patent Document 3 (Patent No. 3751287) describes a miniaturized nifedipine nucleated sustained-release tablet, which is a slow-release sustained-release matrix containing a molecule that suppresses disintegration in the inner core and outer layer. .
- Patent Document 4 discloses a nucleated form of cilostazol, which is a sustained-release matrix tablet whose inner core (core part) is quickly dissolved, and a slow-release sustained release matrix containing a water-insoluble substance in the outer layer part. A solid formulation is described.
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-63611 describes a tablet in which a surfactant is blended in the inner core (core part), and a nucleated solid preparation of cilostazol, which is a slow-release sustained-release matrix in the outer layer part. ing.
- This nucleated tablet is a preparation characterized by improving the solubility of cilostazol by blending a surfactant in the inner core and improving the absorbability from the small intestine to the large intestine of the lower digestive tract.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a sustained release agent capable of stably releasing Compound I from the stomach having a large pH environment fluctuation in the lower part of the small intestine.
- Another object of the present invention is to release the compound I stably from the stomach having a large pH environment fluctuation in the lower part of the small intestine, and then quickly release the rest of the compound I in the large intestine with a low water content. It is to provide a sustained release agent that can be maintained for a long time.
- Still another object of the present invention is to increase the absorption of the remaining compound I in the large intestine after releasing compound I stably from the stomach having a large pH environment fluctuation in the lower small intestine, thereby prolonging the blood concentration of the drug. It is to provide a sustained release agent that can be maintained over time.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies. As a result, by making the layer containing Compound I a predetermined composition, Compound I bursts from the stomach having a large pH environment fluctuation to the lower intestine. It was found that the release was stable.
- the present invention is a nucleated tablet comprising an inner core and an outer layer part covering the inner core, the inner core contains compound I, and the outer layer part contains compound I and a water-soluble polymer in the weight of the outer layer part. It is a controlled release tablet containing 16 (w / w)% or more based on the above.
- the preparation of the present invention can control the blood concentration of Compound I and maintain it for a long time by releasing Compound I at a constant rate from the stomach having a large pH environment fluctuation to the lower part of the small intestine.
- the preparation of the present invention also has excellent compression moldability.
- FIG. 9 shows the relationship between tableting pressure and tablet hardness in Test Example 9.
- FIG. 11 shows the human PK test results of Test
- the outer layer portion of the dry-coated tablet of the present invention is a sustained-release matrix layer and contains Compound I and a gel-forming water-soluble polymer.
- the outer layer portion has a gel-forming water-soluble polymer of 16 (w / w)% or more, preferably 18 (w / w)% or more, more preferably 20 to 60 (w / w) based on the weight of the outer layer portion. w)%, more preferably 20 to 55 (w / w)%, still more preferably 35 to 45 (w / w)%.
- the content of the water-soluble polymer is 15 (w / w)% or less, the erosion / disintegration of the outer layer portion becomes faster at a pH higher than neutrality, the elution rate of Compound I increases, and bursts may occur in some cases. Therefore, it is not preferable.
- the erosion / disintegration of the outer layer is less affected by mechanical destructive force such as gastrointestinal peristalsis and meal, and pH change in the gastrointestinal tract. It can be released at a constant rate. At this time, a water-insoluble polymer having a collapse-inhibiting action can be added, but it is preferable not to add it.
- the gel-forming water-soluble polymer is a water-soluble polymer that swells and forms a gel when contacted with water.
- Te Align Te Align.
- hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, sodium alginate, carboxyvinyl polymer, and carmellose sodium are preferable, and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium alginate, carboxyvinyl polymer are particularly preferable.
- Carmellose sodium is preferable, and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose is more preferable. It is preferable to use a grade of sodium alginate having a viscosity of about 900 to 1100 mPa ⁇ s when a 1 (w / v)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C.
- Carboxyvinyl polymer is a viscosity grade defined by the viscosity test method of pharmaceutical additive standard carboxyvinyl polymer, and the viscosity of a 0.5 (w / v)% aqueous solution at pH 7.5 is about 4000 to 11000 mPa ⁇ s. Although a grade or a grade of about 29400-39400 mPa ⁇ s can be used, it is preferred to use a grade having a viscosity of about 29400-39400 mPa ⁇ s of a 0.5 (w / v)% aqueous solution at pH 7.5.
- Carmellose sodium preferably has a viscosity of about 320 mPa ⁇ s when a 1 (w / w)% aqueous solution is measured with a B-type viscometer.
- Hydroxypropyl cellulose can be used either alone or in a viscosity grade with a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C. having a viscosity of about 150 to about 400 mPa ⁇ s, or about 1000 to about 4000 mPa ⁇ s. It is preferable to mix and use at a weight ratio.
- Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose has various viscosity grades defined by the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Hypromellose Viscosity Test. As the viscosity grade of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose of the outer layer portion, a viscosity of a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C.
- Any of these viscosity grades can be used alone, or several kinds can be mixed in an arbitrary weight ratio and contained in the outer layer part.
- the viscosity of a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C. Of about 40 to 60 mPa ⁇ s, or about 80 to about 120 mPa ⁇ s, or about 320 to about 480 mPa ⁇ s, or about 3000 to about 5600 mPa ⁇ s, or about 7500 to about 14000 mPa ⁇ s. s, more preferably a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C. having a viscosity of about 40-60 mPa ⁇ s, or about 80 to about 120 mPa ⁇ s, or about 320 to about 480 mPa ⁇ s.
- a grade of (w / w)% aqueous solution having a viscosity of about 80 to about 120 mPa ⁇ s, or a grade of about 3000 to about 5600 mPa ⁇ s may be used alone or mixed at an arbitrary weight ratio and contained in the outer layer portion. desirable.
- hydroxypropylmethylcellulose has a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C. with a viscosity of about 80 to about 120 mPa ⁇ s of 16 (w / w)% or more, preferably 18 (w / w). % Or more, more preferably 20 to 60 (w / w)%, more preferably 20 to 55 (w / w)%, more preferably 35 to 45 (w / w)%, or 2 at 20 ° C.
- a grade having an aqueous solution viscosity of about 80 to about 120 mPa ⁇ s is 8 (w / w)% or more, preferably 9 (w / w)% or more, more preferably 10 to 30 (w / w). )%, More preferably 10 to 27.5 (w / w)%, more preferably 17.5 to 22.5 (w / w)%, and the viscosity of the 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C.
- the final composition of the gel-forming water-soluble polymer and the viscosity grade used in the outer layer is determined by the dissolution rate of Compound I in the dissolution test using a stationary basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method. After 60 minutes 5-30%, preferably 5-25%, more preferably 10-20% After 150 minutes 25-55%, preferably 30-50%, more preferably 35-45% After 240 minutes, the dissolution rate of Compound I was adjusted to 70% or more, preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85% or more, or in a dissolution test using a stationary basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer at pH 6.0 Temperature: 37 ° C Number of rotations: 200 times per minute
- Stationary basket A 40-mesh basket is fixed at a position intermediate between the liquid surface of the test solution and the bottom of the vessel and approximately 23 mm away from the container wall of the dissolution test solution.
- water-insoluble polymer that is a molecule having a disintegration-inhibiting action
- examples of the water-insoluble polymer that is a molecule having a disintegration-inhibiting action include ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RS, polylactic acid, and polyglycolic acid.
- lactose sucrose, glucose, fructose, trehalose, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, erythritol and other sugars
- wheat starch Corn starch, potato starch, partially pregelatinized starch, dextrin, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethyl starch and other starches
- celluloses such as crystalline cellulose, light anhydrous silicic acid, synthetic aluminum silicate, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, calcium phosphate, etc.
- Inorganic salts, oils and fats such as paraffin, wax, higher fatty acids, carmellose, carmellose sodium, croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, starches, crospovidone, low substitution degree Disintegrants such as droxypropylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose, binders such as hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, fluidizing agents or lubricants such as magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, talc, synthetic aluminum silicate, various Coloring agents such as pigments and solubilizing agents such as various surfactants can be contained.
- Disintegrants such as droxypropylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose, binders such as hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, fluidizing agents or lubricants such as magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, talc, synthetic aluminum silicate, various Coloring agents such as pigments and solubilizing agents such as various sur
- the release rate of Compound I in the inner core of the dry coated tablet of the present invention is preferably faster than the release rate from the outer layer portion.
- the component contained in the inner core is not particularly limited, it is preferably a tablet containing Compound I and a disintegrant or a tablet containing Compound I and a gelling agent.
- the disintegrant contained in the inner core is a substance that can rapidly disintegrate the inner core with a small amount of water and release Compound I.
- the property of rapidly disintegrating the inner core with a small amount of water is, for example, within 10 minutes when the inner core (diameter 2-9 mm) is immersed in 1 mL of 37 ° C.
- Japanese Pharmacopoeia Dissolution Test 2 (pH 6.8).
- it refers to the property that the inner core collapses and disperses within 5 minutes.
- the property of quickly releasing the drug is, for example, that the inner core is the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method (test solution: 900 mL of the second solution of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test, temperature: 37 ° C., rotation speed: 50 times per minute)
- test solution 900 mL of the second solution of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test, temperature: 37 ° C., rotation speed: 50 times per minute
- the drug dissolution rate is 80% within 20 minutes, preferably within 15 minutes, more preferably within 10 minutes from the start of the test.
- disintegrant examples include carmellose, carmellose sodium, croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, pregelatinized starch and the like, crospovidone alone Alternatively, a plurality of types can be used in combination.
- sodium carboxymethyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, and croscarmellose sodium are preferable, and croscarmellose sodium is particularly preferable.
- the inner core contains 1 to 50 (w / w)%, preferably 1 to 30 (w / w)%, more preferably 1 to 20 (w / w)% of the disintegrant based on the weight of the inner core. It can contain in the range of.
- the inner core contains, for example, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, trehalose, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, erythritol and other sugars, wheat starch, corn starch, potato starch , Partially pregelatinized starch, dextrin, starch such as hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethyl starch, cellulose such as crystalline cellulose, light anhydrous silicic acid, synthetic aluminum silicate, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, inorganic salts such as calcium phosphate, paraffin , Waxes, fats and oils such as higher fatty acids, binders such as hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, talc, synthetic aluminum silicate Fluidizing agent, a lubricant, a coloring agent such as various dyes, such as solubilizing agents such
- the gelling agent contained in the inner core is a substance that has the property of quickly gelling with a small amount of water.
- the property of gelation quickly with a small amount of digestive fluid and moisture is, for example, that an inner core with a diameter of 6 mm (8R tablets), a thickness of 3.4 mm, and a mass of 100 mg is immersed in 1 mL of 37 ° C.
- Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test second solution The inner core completely gels within 1 hour, preferably within 45 minutes, or 1 mL of 37 °C Japanese Pharmacopoeia with 5 mm diameter (flat tablet), 2.0 mm thickness and 50 mg mass When immersed in the second test liquid, it indicates the property that the inner core is completely gelled within 45 minutes, preferably within 30 minutes.
- the gel-forming water-soluble polymer used for the outer layer described above can be used.
- the gel-forming water-soluble polymer used for the outer layer described above can be used.
- Polyethylene oxide, vinyl acetate povidone polymer matrix, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, pullulan, sodium polyacrylate, polyoxyethylene (160) polyoxypropylene (30) glycol and the like can be used alone or in combination.
- sodium alginate, carmellose sodium, and carboxyvinyl polymer are preferable, and carboxyvinyl polymer is particularly preferable.
- Carboxyvinyl polymer is a grade with a viscosity of about 4000 to 11000 mPa ⁇ s as a viscosity grade defined by the viscosity test method of pharmaceutical additive standard carboxyvinyl polymer at a pH of 7.5 (w / v)% aqueous solution, Alternatively, a grade of about 29400 to 39400 mPa ⁇ s can be used, but it is preferable to use a grade having a viscosity of 0.5 (w / v)% aqueous solution at pH 7.5 of about 29400 to 39400 mPa ⁇ s.
- the inner core contains the gelling agent in an amount of 5 to 50 (w / w)%, preferably 5 to 40 (w / w)%, more preferably 5 to 30 (w / w) based on the weight of the inner core. % Can be contained.
- the inner core contains, for example, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, trehalose, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, erythritol and other sugars, wheat starch, corn starch, potato Starch, partially pregelatinized starch, dextrin, hydroxypropyl starch, starch such as carboxymethyl starch, celluloses such as crystalline cellulose, light anhydrous silicic acid, synthetic aluminum silicate, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, inorganic salts such as calcium phosphate, Fats and oils such as paraffin, wax, higher fatty acids, carmellose, carmellose sodium, croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, starches, crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypro Disintegrants such as cellulose, crystalline cellulose and powdered cellulose, binders such as hydroxypropylcellulose and polyvinyl
- the above-described dry tablet comprising an inner core and an outer layer having a composition can be produced by a method known per se.
- the inner core is obtained by a direct compression method, a granulation compression method, or rounding by a conventional method.
- the outer layer portion is obtained by mixing, wet granulation, or dry granulation by a conventional method.
- Nucleated tablets can be produced by coating the inner core with the outer layer using a dry tableting machine.
- the diameter of the dry coated tablet of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be orally administered and swallowed.
- the diameter of the nucleated tablet is in the range of 4 to 12 mm
- the diameter of the inner core is generally in the range of 2 to 9 mm.
- the weight ratio of the outer layer portion to the inner core in the dry coated tablet of the present invention affects the thickness of the outer layer when the dry tablet is formed, but is not particularly limited.
- the weight ratio of the outer layer portion to the inner core can be selected in the range of 10/90 to 95/5, more preferably 20/80 to 95/5, and still more preferably 30/70 to 95/5.
- the outer layer portion needs to have a certain thickness in order to avoid erosion of the inner core, but the thickness is preferably 1 mm or more, and more preferably 1.5 mm or more.
- the final weight ratio of the outer layer to the inner core is determined by the dissolution rate of Compound I in the dissolution test using a stationary basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method. After 60 minutes 5-30%, preferably 5-25%, more preferably 10-20% After 150 minutes 25-55%, preferably 30-50%, more preferably 35-45% In the dissolution test using the stationary basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method, adjusting the thickness of the outer layer part to be 70% or more after 240 minutes, preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85% or more, The elution rate of Compound I is After 120 minutes 5-30%, preferably 5-25%, more preferably 10-20% After 300 minutes 25-55%, preferably 30-50%, more preferably 35-45% After 480 minutes, the thickness of the outer layer portion is adjusted to be 70% or more, preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85% or more, and the final outer layer portion is based on the thickness and the size and weight of the whole nucleated tablet. And
- the weight ratio of Compound I contained in the outer layer and inner core of the dry-coated tablet of the present invention affects the amount of drug absorbed in the upper gastrointestinal tract (stomach and small intestine) and the amount of drug absorbed in the lower gastrointestinal tract (large intestine). It is not limited. An appropriate ratio can be determined according to the weight and size of the nucleated tablet, the weight ratio of the outer layer part to the inner core, the production characteristics of the outer layer part and the inner core, and the like.
- the weight ratio of the compound I contained in the outer layer part and the inner core can be in the range of 5/95 to 95/5, preferably 10/90 to 95/5, more preferably 15/85 to 95/5.
- the final weight ratio of Compound I contained in the outer layer and the inner core is determined by the dissolution rate of Compound I in the dissolution test using a stationary basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method. After 60 minutes 5-30%, preferably 5-25%, more preferably 10-20% After 150 minutes 25-55%, preferably 30-50%, more preferably 35-45% After 240 minutes, the dissolution rate of Compound I was adjusted to 70% or more, preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85% or more, or in a dissolution test using a stationary basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method.
- the properties of Compound I to be blended in the outer layer of the nucleated tablet of the present invention are not particularly limited, but in the image analysis method or laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution measurement, the average particle diameter (in laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution measurement) Is preferably a drug having a median diameter (in terms of volume) of 5.0 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 8.0 ⁇ m or more.
- the average particle size is smaller than 5.0 ⁇ m, the dissolution rate of Compound I is increased and the dissolution rate from the outer layer is increased, particularly at a pH higher than neutral, resulting in the digestive tract from the stomach to the lower part of the small intestine. It may be difficult to release Compound I at a constant rate.
- the properties of Compound I to be blended in the inner core of the dry-coated tablet of the present invention are not particularly limited, but are preferably finely pulverized crystals.
- the average particle diameter (median diameter in terms of volume in laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measurement) is 0.1 to 8.0 ⁇ m in the image analysis method or laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measurement. It is preferably 1.0 to 8.0 ⁇ m, more preferably 1.0 to 5.0 ⁇ m.
- the inner core may be subjected to film coating prior to coating with the outer layer portion.
- the film coating agent include cellulose derivatives such as hydroxypropylcellulose and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, water-soluble coating bases such as polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl alcohol copolymer, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate, and carboxymethylethylcellulose.
- cellulose derivative enteric coating base such as cellulose acetate phthalate
- enteric film coating base such as methacrylic acid copolymer and shellac.
- a water-soluble film coating may be provided on the nucleated tablet.
- the film coating base hydroxypropylmethylcellulose is preferably used, and the viscosity of a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution at 20 ° C. is preferably 100 mPa ⁇ s or less, particularly preferably 17.5 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- a plasticizer such as polyethylene glycol, a fluidizing agent such as talc, and a coloring agent such as various pigments can be added to these film coating bases as necessary.
- the drug to which the dry-coated tablet of the present invention is applied contains, in addition to Compound I, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, and further a 2-arylthiazole derivative containing Compound I.
- the amount of the drug contained per one dry-coated tablet of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be 5 mg to 200 mg, preferably 5 mg to 160 mg.
- Compound I exhibits blood kinetics satisfying the following (a), (b), and (c).
- the maximum blood concentration (Cmax) of Compound I is less than 2.0 ⁇ g / mL when the dose of Compound I is 80 mg. More preferably, the maximum blood concentration (Cmax) is 0.8 to 2.0 ⁇ g / mL when the dose of Compound I is 80 mg, or the maximum blood concentration (Cmax) is 80 mg of Compound I. 0.3 to 0.8 ⁇ g / mL.
- AUC ⁇ The ratio of the area under plasma concentration (AUC ⁇ (ng ⁇ hr / mL)) to the maximum blood concentration (Cmax (ng / mL)) from time zero to infinity, AUC ⁇ : Cmax is compound I When the dose is 80 mg, it is 5.0: 1 to 20: 1. More preferably, the ratio of the area under plasma concentration (AUC ⁇ ) to the maximum blood concentration (Cmax) from time zero to infinity, AUC ⁇ : 5.0 when Cmax is 80 mg of Compound I dose.
- Compound I blended in the outer layer has an average particle size (median diameter converted to volume in laser diffraction scattering type particle size distribution measurement) of 8.0 ⁇ m or more, and Compound I blended in the inner core tablet is pulverized.
- the average particle diameter (median diameter converted to volume in laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measurement) was 1.0 to 5.0 ⁇ m.
- METOLOSE 90SH-100SR, METOLOSE 90SH-4000SR, and METOLOSE 90SH-100000SR are trade names of Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and each has a viscosity of about 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2208 at 20 ° C.
- METOLOSE 60SH-50 and TC-5R are trade names of Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and the viscosity of a 2 (w / w)% aqueous solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 2910 at 20 ° C. is about 40 to about 60 mPa ⁇ s, or a grade of about 5.2 to about 7.0 mPa ⁇ s.
- Eudragit RSPO is a trade name of Evonik Degussa Japan Co., Ltd. and refers to aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RS.
- Opadry II Green is a trade name of Nippon Colorcon LLC, a premix additive in which an additive for water-soluble film coating is mixed in advance.
- hydroxypropylcellulose a grade (HPC-SL) of about 3.0 to about 5.9 mPa ⁇ s viscosity of 2% (w / w) aqueous solution of hydroxypropylcellulose manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. at 20 ° C.
- a grade of about 6.0 to about 10.0 mPa ⁇ s (HPC-L) and a grade of about 150 to about 400 mPa ⁇ s (HPC-M) were used.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a fluidized bed granulation method, dried and sized.
- 2.0 (w / w)% croscarmellose sodium and 1.0 (w / w)% magnesium stearate were added to and mixed with 97.0 (w / w)% of the obtained powder.
- Tableting was performed with a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP6SS-U; manufactured by Hata Iron Works) at a tableting pressure of about 550 kg to obtain an inner core (diameter: 6 mm, thickness: 3.2 mm) having a mass of 100 mg.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized.
- 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- Tableting was performed with a tableting pressure of about 350 kg with a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP6SS-U; manufactured by Hata Iron Works) to obtain an inner core (diameter: 6 mm, thickness: 3.4 mm) with a mass of 100.5 mg. .
- Example 3 The above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized. 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- This composition is used as an outer layer part, and tableted with a tableting machine (Libra 45DC; manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) with a previously produced inner core at a tableting pressure of about 1 ton, and contains 80 mg of Compound I per tablet.
- Example 3 Example 3
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a fluidized bed granulation method, dried and sized.
- 2.0 (w / w)% croscarmellose sodium and 1.0 (w / w)% magnesium stearate were added to and mixed with 97.0 (w / w)% of the obtained powder.
- Tableting was performed with a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP6SS-U; manufactured by Hata Iron Works) at a tableting pressure of about 550 kg to obtain an inner core (diameter: 6 mm, thickness: 3.2 mm) having a mass of 100 mg.
- Example 4 The above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized. 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- This composition is used as an outer layer part, and tableted with a tableting machine (Libra 45DC; manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) with a previously produced inner core at a tableting pressure of about 1 ton, and contains 80 mg of Compound I per tablet.
- Example 4 Example 4
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized.
- 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- Tableting was performed with a tableting pressure of about 350 kg with a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP6SS-U; manufactured by Hata Iron Works) to obtain an inner core (diameter: 6 mm, thickness: 3.4 mm) with a mass of 100.5 mg. .
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer at pH 6.0 Temperature: 37 ° C Number of rotations: 200 times per minute
- Stationary basket A 40-mesh basket is fixed between the test liquid surface and the bottom of the vessel at a position approximately 23 mm away from the dissolution test solution container wall.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer at pH 6.0 Temperature: 37 ° C Number of rotations: 200 times per minute
- Stationary basket A 40-mesh basket is fixed between the test liquid surface and the bottom of the vessel at a position approximately 23 mm away from the dissolution test solution container wall.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer at pH 6.0 Temperature: 37 ° C Number of rotations: 200 times per minute
- Stationary basket A 40-mesh basket is fixed between the test liquid surface and the bottom of the vessel at a position approximately 23 mm away from the dissolution test solution container wall.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer at pH 6.0 Temperature: 37 ° C Number of rotations: 200 times per minute
- Stationary basket A 40-mesh basket is fixed between the test liquid surface and the bottom of the vessel at a position approximately 23 mm away from the dissolution test solution container wall.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a fluidized bed granulation method, dried and sized.
- 2.0 (w / w)% croscarmellose sodium and 1.0 (w / w)% magnesium stearate were added to and mixed with 97.0 (w / w)% of the obtained powder.
- Tableting was performed with a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP6SS-U; manufactured by Hata Iron Works) at a tableting pressure of about 550 kg to obtain an inner core (diameter: 6 mm, thickness: 3.2 mm) having a mass of 100 mg.
- the inner core was subjected to a dissolution test by the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method.
- the test conditions are as follows.
- Test solution Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test second solution 900mL Temperature: 37 ° C Rotational speed: 50 times per minute As a result, it was confirmed that 80% or more of Compound I eluted in 10 minutes from the start of the test as shown in FIG. [Test Example 6]
- Inner core 1 tablet weight 100mg, diameter 6mm8R, thickness 3.4mm Moreover, the inner core 2 having the size shown below was manufactured at a tableting pressure of 400 kg using a simple tablet molding machine (hand press).
- Inner core 2 tablet weight 50 mg, diameter 5 mm plane, thickness 2.0 mm Put 1 mL of 37 ° C test solution per well (Japanese Pharmacopoeia Dissolution Test 2nd Solution) into a 12-well plate for cell culture, add 1 tablet of inner core 1 or inner core 2 per well, and incubate at 37 ° C. After taking out the inner core at a predetermined time and cutting the cross section of the tablet with a cutter, the state of gelation was visually observed.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized.
- 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- 150 mg of this composition was compression-molded using a simple tablet molding machine (hand press) so as to have a diameter of 7 mm and a hardness of about 6 kgf to obtain a tablet containing only the outer layer component.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer (pH 6.0), Or 900 mL of Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test second liquid (pH 6.8), Or 900 mL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) Temperature: 37 ° C Number of strokes: 30 strokes / minute One tablet was placed in a Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test method sinker and placed in a disintegration tester.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized.
- 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- 150 mg of this composition was compression-molded using a simple tablet molding machine (hand press) so as to have a diameter of 7 mm and a hardness of about 6 kgf to obtain a tablet containing only the outer layer component.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer (pH 6.0), Or 900 mL of Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test second liquid (pH 6.8), Or 900 mL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) Temperature: 37 ° C Number of strokes: 30 strokes / minute One tablet was placed in a Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test method sinker and placed in a disintegration tester.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized.
- 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed.
- 150 mg of this composition was compression-molded using a simple tablet molding machine (hand press) so as to have a diameter of 7 mm and a hardness of about 6 kgf to obtain a tablet containing only the outer layer component.
- Test solution 900 mL of diluted McIlvaine buffer (pH 6.0), Or 900 mL of Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test second liquid (pH 6.8), Or 900 mL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) Temperature: 37 ° C Number of strokes: 30 strokes / minute One tablet was placed in a Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test method sinker and placed in a disintegration tester.
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized. 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed. Using a simple tablet molding machine (hand press), 502 mg of this composition was compression molded at a pressure of 10 mm to obtain tablets with only the outer layer component. The hardness of the obtained tablets was measured with a tablet breaking strength tester (Toyama Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- the above raw materials were uniformly mixed, granulated by a wet stirring granulation method, dried and sized. 0.5 (w / w)% magnesium stearate was added to the obtained powder and mixed. Using a simple tablet molding machine (hand press), 502 mg of this composition was compression molded so as to have a diameter of 10 mm and a hardness of about 9 kgf to obtain a tablet having only the outer layer component.
- the dissolution test using the stationery basket of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test paddle method of the outer layer tablets 12 and 13 was performed.
- the test conditions are as follows.
- Test solution Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test second solution (pH 6.8) 900 mL Temperature: 37 ° C Number of revolutions: 50 times per minute or 200 times per minute
- Stationary basket An 8-mesh basket is fixed at a position approximately 23 mm away from the dissolution test solution container wall so that the bottom of the basket is located 1 cm above the paddle.
- Test Example 11 Nucleated tablets of Examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 (comprising 80 mg of Compound I) and tablets of Comparative Example 1 (comprising 80 mg of Compound I), a total of 5 types of preparations were divided into 35 healthy adults in 5 periods Orally administered once a day under fasting by the crossover method. The drug holiday between each administration period was 7 days. After administration, blood was collected from the subject over time, and the concentration of Compound I in plasma was quantified. FIG. 11 shows a graph of changes in plasma concentration of Compound I when each preparation was administered, and Table 17 shows pharmacokinetic parameters.
Abstract
Description
アルギン酸ナトリウムは20℃でpH6.4~7.0における1(w/v)%水溶液をBL型回転粘度計にて測定した時の粘度が約900~1100mPa・sのグレードを用いることが好ましい。また、カルボキシビニルポリマーは医薬品添加物規格カルボキシビニルポリマーの粘度試験法にて規定される粘度グレードとして、pH7.5における0.5(w/v)%水溶液の粘度が約4000~11000mPa・sのグレードまたは約29400~39400mPa・sのグレードを用いることができるが、pH7.5における0.5(w/v)%水溶液の粘度が約29400~39400mPa・sのグレードを用いることが好ましい。カルメロースナトリウムは1(w/w)%水溶液をB型粘度計にて測定した時の粘度が約320mPa・sのものを用いることが好ましい。ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースは、20℃における2(w/w)%水溶液の粘度が約150~約400mPa・sのグレード、または約1000~約4000mPa・sのグレードの粘度グレードを単独で用いるか、任意の重量比率で混合して用いることが好ましい。
60分後 5~30%、好ましくは5~25%、より好ましくは10~20%
150分後 25~55%、好ましくは30~50%、より好ましくは35~45%
240分後 70%以上、好ましくは80%以上、より好ましくは85%以上
となるように調整するか、または、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験において、化合物Iの溶出率が、
120分後 5~30%、好ましくは5~25%、より好ましくは10~20%
300分後 25~55%、好ましくは30~50%、より好ましくは35~45%
480分後 70%以上、好ましくは80%以上、より好ましくは85%以上
となるように調整することが望ましい。
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分200回
ステーショナリーバスケット:試験液の液面とベッセル底部との中間でかつ溶出試験液の容器壁から約23mm離れた位置に、40メッシュのバスケットを固定する。
60分後 5~30%、好ましくは5~25%、より好ましくは10~20%
150分後 25~55%、好ましくは30~50%、より好ましくは35~45%
240分後 70%以上、好ましくは80%以上、より好ましくは85%以上
となるように外層部の厚みを調整するか、または、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験において、化合物Iの溶出率が、
120分後 5~30%、好ましくは5~25%、より好ましくは10~20%
300分後 25~55%、好ましくは30~50%、より好ましくは35~45%
480分後 70%以上、好ましくは80%以上、より好ましくは85%以上
となるように外層部の厚みを調整し、その厚みおよび有核錠剤全体の大きさと重量に基づいて最終的な外層部と内核の重量比を決定することが望ましい。
60分後 5~30%、好ましくは5~25%、より好ましくは10~20%
150分後 25~55%、好ましくは30~50%、より好ましくは35~45%
240分後 70%以上、好ましくは80%以上、より好ましくは85%以上
となるように調整するか、または、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験において、化合物Iの溶出率が、
120分後 5~30%、好ましくは5~25%、より好ましくは10~20%
300分後 25~55%、好ましくは30~50%、より好ましくは35~45%
480分後 70%以上、好ましくは80%以上、より好ましくは85%以上
となるように調整することが好ましい。
〔実施例1〕
〔実施例2〕
〔実施例3〕
〔実施例4〕
〔比較例1〕
〔試験例1〕
実施例1の有核錠剤を用いて、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験を実施した。試験の条件は以下のとおり。
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分200回
ステーショナリーバスケット:試験液の液面とベッセル底部との中間でかつ溶出試験液の容器壁から約23mm離れた位置に、40メッシュのバスケットを固定。
〔試験例2〕
実施例2の有核錠剤を用いて、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験を実施した。試験の条件は以下のとおり。
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分200回
ステーショナリーバスケット:試験液の液面とベッセル底部との中間でかつ溶出試験液の容器壁から約23mm離れた位置に、40メッシュのバスケットを固定。
〔試験例3〕
実施例3の有核錠剤を用いて、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験を実施した。試験の条件は以下のとおり。
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分200回
ステーショナリーバスケット:試験液の液面とベッセル底部との中間でかつ溶出試験液の容器壁から約23mm離れた位置に、40メッシュのバスケットを固定。
〔試験例4〕
実施例4の有核錠剤を用いて、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験を実施した。試験の条件は以下のとおり。
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分200回
ステーショナリーバスケット:試験液の液面とベッセル底部との中間でかつ溶出試験液の容器壁から約23mm離れた位置に、40メッシュのバスケットを固定。
〔試験例5〕
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分50回
その結果、図5に示すとおり試験開始から10分で、80%以上の化合物Iが溶出することが確認された。
〔試験例6〕
また、簡易錠剤成型機(ハンドプレス)を用いて、打錠圧400kgにて以下に示す大きさの内核2を製した。
細胞培養用の12wellプレートに、1wellあたり1mLの37℃の試験液(日本薬局方溶出試験第2液)を入れ、1wellあたり1錠の内核1または内核2を添加し、37℃でインキュベートし、所定時間にて内核を取り出しカッターで錠剤断面を切断後、目視にてゲル化の様子を観察した。
〔試験例7〕
または日本薬局方溶出試験第2液(pH6.8)900mL、
またはリン酸塩緩衝液(pH7.4)900mL
温度:37℃
ストローク数:30ストローク/分
錠剤1個を日本薬局方溶出試験法シンカーに入れて崩壊試験機に投入した。
または日本薬局方溶出試験第2液(pH6.8)900mL、
またはリン酸塩緩衝液(pH7.4)900mL
温度:37℃
ストローク数:30ストローク/分
錠剤1個を日本薬局方溶出試験法シンカーに入れて崩壊試験機に投入した。
〔試験例8〕
または日本薬局方溶出試験第2液(pH6.8)900mL、
またはリン酸塩緩衝液(pH7.4)900mL
温度:37℃
ストローク数:30ストローク/分
錠剤1個を日本薬局方溶出試験法シンカーに入れて崩壊試験機に投入した。
〔試験例9〕
その結果、図9に示すとおり、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースを40%含有する外層部錠8が最も硬度の高い錠剤が得られ、ついでヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースを15%含有する外層部錠9の硬度が高く、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースを60%含有する外層部錠10および外層部錠11は最も硬度が低くなった。以上の結果よりヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースを40%含有する外層部錠が、他のヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース含有率の外層部錠よりも圧縮成型性に優れていることが確認された。
〔試験例10〕
温度:37℃
回転数:毎分50回、または毎分200回
ステーショナリーバスケット:溶出試験液の容器壁から約23mm離れた位置に、パドルより1cm上にバスケットの底部が位置するように8メッシュのバスケットを固定。
〔試験例11〕
実施例1、2、3および4の有核錠剤(化合物Iを80mg含む)と比較例1の錠剤(化合物Iを80mg含む)、合計5種類の製剤を健常成人35名に、5時期に分けて投与するクロスオーバー法により絶食下で1日1回経口投与した。各投与時期の間の休薬期間は7日間とした。投与後、被験者より経時的に血液を採取し血漿中の化合物Iの濃度を定量した。各製剤を投与したときの化合物I血漿中濃度推移のグラフを図11に、薬物動態パラメーターを表17に示す。
Claims (16)
- 内核と該内核を覆う外層部からなる錠剤であって、該内核に2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸を含んでおり、該外層部に2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸および外層部の重量に対し16(w/w)%以上のゲル形成性水溶性高分子を含む、放出制御性錠剤。
- 外層部に水不溶性高分子を含まない、請求項1に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- ゲル形成性水溶性高分子を外層部の重量に対し20~60(w/w)%の範囲で含有する、請求項1または2に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- ゲル形成性水溶性高分子を外層部の重量に対し35~45(w/w)%の範囲で含有する、請求項1または2に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- ゲル形成性水溶性高分子がヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、またはヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、またはメチルセルロースである、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- ゲル形成性水溶性高分子がヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースである、請求項1~4のいずれかにに記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースの20℃における2(w/w)%水溶液の粘度が約80~約120mPa・sおよび/または約3000~約5600mPa・sである、請求項6記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 20℃における2(w/w)%水溶液の粘度が約80~約120mPa・sであるヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースの含有率が外層部の重量に対して35~45(w/w)%である、請求項6に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 20℃における2(w/w)%水溶液の粘度が約80~約120mPa・sであるヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースの含有率が外層部の重量に対して17.5~22.5(w/w)%と、20℃における2(w/w)%水溶液の粘度が約3000~約5600mPa・sであるヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースの含有率が外層部の重量に対して17.5~22.5(w/w)%の混合物である、請求項6に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 内核に崩壊剤を含んでいる、請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 崩壊剤がクロスカルメロースナトリウムである、請求項10に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- クロスカルメロースナトリウム含有率が内核の重量に対して1~20(w/w)%である、請求項11に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 内核に含まれる2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸の平均粒子径が1.0~5.0μmである、請求項1~12のいずれかに記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 外層部に含有される2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸が一定速度で徐々に溶出し一定時間経た後、内核に含有される2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸が溶出を開始し、該内核からの2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸の溶出率が日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法を用いる溶出試験において10分で85%以上であることを特徴とする請求項1~13のいずれかに記載の放出制御性錠剤。
- 2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸の溶出率が、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験法において、
60分後 5~25%
150分後 30~50%
240分後 80%以上
であることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の放出制御性錠剤。 - 2-(3-シアノ-4-イソブチルオキシフェニル)-4-メチル-5-チアゾールカルボン酸の溶出率が、日本薬局方溶出試験パドル法のステーショナリーバスケットを用いる溶出試験法において、
120分後 5~25%
300分後 30~50%
480分後 80%以上
であることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の放出制御性錠剤。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/704,345 US8968779B2 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-06-15 | Controlled release coat-core tablet |
EP11795774.6A EP2594269A4 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-06-15 | CORE TABLET WITH CONTROLLED RELEASE |
CA2802831A CA2802831C (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-06-15 | Controlled release coat-core tablet |
JP2012520471A JP5669837B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-06-15 | 放出制御型の有核錠剤 |
MX2012014437A MX339452B (es) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-06-15 | Tableta con nucleo recubierto de liberacion controlada. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JP2010137323 | 2010-06-16 | ||
JP2010137322 | 2010-06-16 | ||
JP2010-137322 | 2010-06-16 | ||
JP2010-137323 | 2010-06-16 |
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WO2011158870A1 true WO2011158870A1 (ja) | 2011-12-22 |
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PCT/JP2011/063713 WO2011158870A1 (ja) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-06-15 | 放出制御型の有核錠剤 |
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US (1) | US8968779B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2594269A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5669837B2 (ja) |
AR (1) | AR081935A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2802831C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX339452B (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201206502A (ja) |
UY (1) | UY33455A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011158870A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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JP2021104974A (ja) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-26 | 東和薬品株式会社 | フェブキソスタット製剤 |
JP7377782B2 (ja) | 2019-09-04 | 2023-11-10 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | フィルム成形用組成物及びフィルム |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201536284A (zh) | 2013-05-31 | 2015-10-01 | Teijin Pharma Ltd | 使用黃嘌呤氧化酶抑制劑之治療方法與組成物 |
EP3641732A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-04-29 | Minerva Neurosciences, Inc. | Gastro-resistant controlled release oral dosage forms |
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JP2021104974A (ja) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-26 | 東和薬品株式会社 | フェブキソスタット製剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2594269A4 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
CA2802831C (en) | 2018-11-20 |
JPWO2011158870A1 (ja) | 2013-08-19 |
MX339452B (es) | 2016-05-27 |
TW201206502A (en) | 2012-02-16 |
CA2802831A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
AR081935A1 (es) | 2012-10-31 |
MX2012014437A (es) | 2013-02-26 |
US8968779B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 |
UY33455A (es) | 2012-01-31 |
JP5669837B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
US20130089609A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
EP2594269A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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