WO2011122186A1 - 樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 - Google Patents
樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011122186A1 WO2011122186A1 PCT/JP2011/054290 JP2011054290W WO2011122186A1 WO 2011122186 A1 WO2011122186 A1 WO 2011122186A1 JP 2011054290 W JP2011054290 W JP 2011054290W WO 2011122186 A1 WO2011122186 A1 WO 2011122186A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- extruder
- polypropylene resin
- foam sheet
- melt tension
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/08—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0012—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. foaming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/375—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
- B29C48/385—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using two or more serially arranged screws in separate barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/397—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
- C08J9/102—Azo-compounds
- C08J9/103—Azodicarbonamide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/026—Crosslinking before of after foaming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/03—Extrusion of the foamable blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2323/12—Polypropene
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin foam sheet and a method for producing the resin foam sheet. More specifically, a polypropylene resin composition mainly composed of a polypropylene resin component containing a high melt tension polypropylene resin is extruded and foamed by an extruder.
- the present invention relates to a formed resin foam sheet and a method for producing a resin foam sheet for producing such a resin foam sheet.
- HMS-PP high melt tension polypropylene resin
- This HMS-PP is subjected to partial crosslinking by a polypropylene block copolymer into which an olefin block is introduced, active energy rays such as radiation or electron beam, or chemical crosslinking, and has a melt tension at 230 ° C., for example.
- active energy rays such as radiation or electron beam, or chemical crosslinking
- melt tension at 230 ° C.
- Such resin foam sheets are widely used as raw materials for products such as food trays, and when forming food trays, secondary molding is performed by a sheet molding method. From the viewpoint of moldability in such secondary molding, there remains room for studying improvement of the resin foam sheet.
- Patent Document 1 discusses a material suitable for producing a foam sheet having excellent surface smoothness.
- many of these efforts are focused on the blending ratio of multiple resin materials, etc., and the investigations were conducted focusing on the melting characteristics of resins that are closely related to the behavior of the resin when it foams. Are relatively few.
- the present invention provides a resin foam sheet having a good secondary formability by focusing on the melting characteristics of a resin, which has not been paid much attention, and a production method capable of easily producing such a resin foam sheet. It was made as a purpose.
- the present invention relating to a resin foam sheet is a resin foam sheet formed by extrusion foaming a polypropylene resin composition mainly composed of a polypropylene resin component containing a high melt tension polypropylene resin with an extruder,
- the high melt tension polypropylene resin has a melt tension after passing through the extruder of 4 cN or more and 10 cN or less and a breaking point speed after passing through the extruder of 12 m / min or more and 26 m / min or less. It is a feature.
- the present invention relating to a method for producing a resin foam sheet is a resin for producing a resin foam sheet by extruding and foaming a polypropylene resin composition containing a polypropylene resin component containing a high melt tension polypropylene resin as a main component with an extruder.
- melt tension and breaking point speed after passing through the extruder for example, “Lab plast mill (model: 4M150 (main body) in Toyo Seiki Seisakusho, model: 2D15W (biaxial extruder, Attaching a die having a diameter of 15 mm, L / D: 17) and a circular opening of 3 mm in diameter)) is used to set the temperature of all zones of the twin screw extruder to 220 ° C. After fixing the number of revolutions to 60 rpm and extruding a strand-shaped measurement sample (HMS-PP), and subsequently passing the strand-shaped sample through a 1 m water bath containing 20 ° C. water and cooling, the length Can be obtained by measuring the melt tension and the breaking speed of the sample cut with a cutter so as to form a 4 mm rod-shaped pellet.
- HMS-PP strand-shaped measurement sample
- melt tension and breaking speed can be measured using a twin-bore capillary rheometer, and specifically can be measured as follows. First, a polypropylene resin (HMS-PP) as a sample is accommodated in a cylinder with an inner diameter of 15 mm arranged in a vertical direction, and melted by heating at a temperature of 230 ° C. for 5 minutes. And a capillary (die diameter: 2.095 mm, die length: 8 mm, inflow angle: 90 degrees) provided at the lower end of the cylinder so that the extrusion speed of the piston is 0.0773 mm / s (constant).
- HMS-PP polypropylene resin
- the molten resin is extruded into a string, and the string is passed through a tension detection pulley disposed below the capillary, and then wound using a winding roll.
- the initial speed at the beginning of winding is 4 mm / s
- the subsequent acceleration is 12 mm / s 2
- the winding speed is gradually increased, and the winding speed when the tension observed by the tension detection pulley suddenly decreases
- the “breaking point speed” is measured, and the maximum tension until the “breaking point speed” is observed is measured as “melting tension”.
- the moldability in the secondary molding since a high melt tension polypropylene resin having a predetermined relationship between the melt tension after passing through the extruder and the breaking point speed is used as a forming material of the resin foam sheet, the moldability in the secondary molding. It is possible to easily produce a resin foam sheet having excellent resistance.
- the foamed sheet of the present embodiment (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “foamed sheet”) is formed by extruding and foaming a polypropylene resin composition mainly composed of a polypropylene resin component containing a high melt tension polypropylene resin with an extruder. It is a thing.
- the high melt tension polypropylene resin contained in this polypropylene resin component has the following conditions in the melt tension (T: cN) and breaking point speed (V: m / min) after passing through the extruder as described above. It is important that the condition (1) is satisfied. (4 ⁇ T ⁇ 10) and (12 ⁇ V ⁇ 26) ... condition (1)
- the condition (1) is satisfied after passing through the extruder with a relatively high probability.
- the virgin material has an initial melt tension of 30 cN or less because there is a possibility that the melt resin is too viscous and extrusion foaming itself cannot be performed with a virgin material having an excessively high melt tension.
- the melt tension of the virgin material is preferably 15 cN or more and 25 cN or less, and more preferably 17 cN or more and 23 cN or less.
- the breaking point speed of the virgin material is preferably 2.0 m / min or more and 5.0 m / min or less, and more preferably 2.4 m / min or more and 3.0 m / min or less.
- HMS-PP high melt tension polypropylene resin
- Polypropylene resins having such long chain branches include those having a free end long chain branch formed by partial crosslinking by irradiation with active energy rays such as an electron beam and radiation, and free end lengths by chemical crosslinking. Examples include those in which chain branching is formed.
- the production lot when adopting a commercial product, if the production lot is different, the result obtained with the product of the same grade may be different. Therefore, the measurement is performed for each production lot, and the condition (1) is satisfied. It is preferable to check whether or not it satisfies.
- HMS-PP is usually used as a mixture with other polypropylene resins because it alone has a too high melt tension and is more expensive than general polypropylene resins. That is, it is used by mixing with a general polypropylene resin such as a polypropylene resin (block PP) having an olefin block and a polypropylene block and showing a slightly higher melt tension, or a homopolypropylene resin (homo PP). Is preferable from the viewpoint of the material cost of the foam sheet.
- block PP polypropylene resin
- homo PP homopolypropylene resin
- Polypropylene resin compositions include polyethylene (PE), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, polybutene resin, poly-4-methylpentene-1 in addition to polypropylene resin.
- PE polyethylene
- a resin having high compatibility with a polypropylene resin such as a resin can be contained as a polymer component other than the polypropylene resin component.
- the total amount of all the polypropylene resins including the HMS-PP is preferably 80% by mass or more based on the total polymer components of the polypropylene resin composition used for forming the foamed sheet, and 90% by mass. It is particularly preferable that the above be used.
- the content of HMS-PP in all the polymer components in which the melt tension after passing through the extruder is 4 cN or more and 10 cN or less is preferably 25% by mass or more, and more preferably 30% by mass or more.
- the blending amount is excessively increased, it is difficult to obtain further effects, but the material cost is increased.
- HMS-PP exerts an effect of stabilizing the cell when extruding and foaming a polypropylene resin composition from, for example, a circular die because it gives tension to the molten resin, and a fine foamed state. While it becomes easy to obtain the foamed sheet having the above, there is a possibility that the foamed sheet may have a variation in thickness as a result of showing an effect of causing steep foaming immediately after extrusion.
- a polypropylene-based resin composition containing a foaming agent when extruded and foamed from a circular die as a cylindrical foam, the thickness increases with an increase in the degree of foaming, and the apparent volume is expanded.
- this foam does not expand in volume only in the thickness direction but also expands in the circumferential direction.
- a foam sheet has a mandrel having a diameter larger than that of a circular die arranged on the downstream side of the circular die, the diameter of the foam is expanded by the circular die, and this expanded diameter is further downstream of the circular die.
- a slack portion is formed in the foam in the vicinity of the exit of the circular die. That is, the foam is in a state of undulating in the circumferential direction, resulting in variations in cooling conditions and applied tension. As a result, a striped pattern continuous in the extrusion direction is formed on the foam sheet.
- the content of HMS-PP so that the foaming behavior is mild and the volume expansion of the foam immediately after being extruded from the circular die is moderate. That is, the content of all the polymer components of HMS-PP in which the melt tension after passing through the extruder is 4 cN or more and 10 cN or less is preferably less than 50% by mass, preferably 45% by mass or less, in that fringes can be suppressed. It is particularly preferable.
- the melt tension after passing through the extruder of HMS-PP is 4 cN or more and 10 cN or less in the secondary molding of the foam sheet. If the melt tension is less than 4 cN, foam breakage occurs during the foam molding. This is because the open cell ratio is high, and, for example, a sufficient secondary expansion ratio cannot be obtained, and molding defects are likely to occur. From such a viewpoint, it is preferable that the open cell ratio of the foam sheet is less than 13%, and it is particularly preferable that the open cell ratio be less than 10%.
- melt tension when the melt tension exceeds 10 cN, it means that the tension of the molten resin when the foamed sheet is formed is too strong, and the surface of the sheet is uneven. There is a risk of causing poor appearance.
- the above range is set for the breaking point speed of the HMS-PP after passing through the extruder because the elongation of the foam sheet is insufficient when the breaking point speed is less than 12 m / min.
- the breaking point speed exceeds 26 m / min, there is a possibility that a draw-down may occur during sheet forming, and molding defects are likely to occur.
- HMS-PP that meets the above condition (1)
- free-end long-chain branches are formed by the chemical crosslinking as described above, and foamed at a high foaming ratio of, for example, 10 times or more.
- a resin foam sheet can be easily formed.
- a foaming component for example, a gas component that is in a gaseous state at least at the melting point of the base polymer, or when bubbles are formed by the gas component
- a gas component that is in a gaseous state at least at the melting point of the base polymer, or when bubbles are formed by the gas component
- gas component examples include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as propane, butane, and pentane, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, argon, and water. These gas components may be used alone or in combination.
- nucleating agent examples include talc, mica, silica, diatomaceous earth, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and sulfuric acid.
- examples include inorganic compound particles such as potassium, barium sulfate, and glass beads, and organic compound particles such as polytetrafluoroethylene.
- This nucleating agent can be contained in the foam sheet forming material by a masterbatch method that is preliminarily contained in a polyolefin resin, for example, and the nucleating agent is any one in the range of 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less. The nucleating agent can be used more effectively by using a masterbatch dispersed in a polyolefin resin so that
- thermal decomposition type foaming agent examples include azodicarbonamide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, a mixture of sodium hydrogen carbonate and citric acid, and the like.
- this heat-decomposable foaming agent it is more effective by dispersing it in a polyolefin resin so as to have a content in the range of 10% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less. Can be used for
- various stabilizers such as weathering agents, antioxidants and anti-aging agents, processing aids such as external lubricants and internal lubricants, additives such as antistatic agents, slip agents, pigments and fillers. It can be contained in a polypropylene resin composition.
- a method of carrying out extrusion foaming using a general extruder as a foam sheet production facility can be mentioned.
- a polymer component such as a polypropylene resin component is introduced into an extruder on the upstream side of a tandem extruder, and in this extruder, for example, the polymer component is melt-kneaded at a temperature condition advantageous for dissolving the gas component.
- a gas component such as butane is injected and further kneaded, and the resin composition containing the gas component is suitable for extrusion with a downstream extruder.
- a method of producing a foamed sheet by extruding and foaming from a flat die or a circular die can be employed.
- the high melt tension polypropylene resin satisfying the condition (1) is contained in the polypropylene resin composition, it is necessary for extruding and foaming a foam sheet having a low open cell ratio at a high foaming ratio.
- a wide range of condition settings can be secured, and a good product can be stably obtained even if various conditions are changed in the method for producing a foam sheet. Therefore, a resin foam sheet having a high expansion ratio and good appearance can be easily produced.
- the resin foam sheet thus obtained has fine foam and high foaming ratio and is excellent in secondary moldability, for example, vacuum molding, pressure molding, vacuum pressure molding, press molding, etc.
- a sheet forming method By adopting such a sheet forming method, it can be easily processed into a container such as a tray.
- the obtained secondary molded article also has excellent strength while being beautiful and light in appearance.
- the manufacturing method of a foam sheet and a foam sheet is illustrated as mentioned above, in this invention, the manufacturing method of a foam sheet and a foam sheet is not limited to the said illustration.
- the manufacturing method of a foam sheet and a foamed sheet is illustrated as a manufacturing method of a resin foam sheet or a resin foam sheet, this invention is not limited to the said exemplary foam sheet. .
- the foamed sheet as described above is extruded to form a foamed layer and a non-foamed solid layer is coextruded to form a foamed sheet having a two-layer structure, or a three-layer structure having solid layers on both sides
- a foamed sheet having a laminated structure of four or more layers is also within the range intended by the present invention.
- HMS-PP commercially available under the trade name “WB135” from Borealis Co., Ltd.
- block PP commercially available under the trade name “BC6C” from Nippon Polypro Co., Ltd.
- Q-100F trade name from Sun Allomer Co., Ltd.
- a polymer component containing 6% by mass of a commercially available TPO 10% by mass of a commercially available ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer under the trade name “KS240T” (crystallinity: 26%) from Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd.
- Polypropylene containing a baking soda-citric acid-based foaming agent (master batch manufactured by Dainichi Seika Co., Ltd., trade name “Finecell Master PO410K”) which is 0.5 parts by mass when the total amount of the polymer components is 100 parts by mass
- a product was made.
- This foamable resin composition is supplied to an extruder on the downstream side, the temperature of the foamable resin composition is lowered, and from a circular die (caliber 140 mm, slit gap 1.0 mm) connected to the tip of this extruder
- a cylindrical foam was formed by extruding into a cylindrical shape with a resin discharge rate of 135 kg / hour.
- the cylindrical foam produced by extrusion foaming is expanded along a cooling mandrel having a diameter: 414 mm ⁇ length: 500 mm, and the outer surface is cooled by blowing air from an air ring.
- Two strips of foamed resin foam sheets were produced by cutting with a cutter at two points that were symmetrical in the circumferential direction (opened 180 degrees).
- a polypropylene resin composition for forming a resin layer is supplied to a first hopper of a single screw extruder having an upstream diameter of 90 mm.
- a foamable resin composition was prepared by kneading. This foamable resin composition was supplied to an extruder on the downstream side, and the temperature of the foamable resin composition was lowered, and supplied to a confluence mold connected to the tip of the extruder at a discharge rate of 120 kg / hour.
- a single-screw extruder having a diameter of 65 mm was prepared as a second extruder connected to the merging mold, and the surface layer (non-foamed layer) forming material was melted and mixed. That is, 70 mass% of HMS-PP commercially available from Borealis under the trade name “WB135”, and ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer commercially available under the trade name “KS240T” (crystallinity: 26%) from Nippon Polyethylene. 30% by mass of a polymer component and a nonionic antistatic agent (trade name “TS-2B, manufactured by Kao Corporation) that is 2.0 parts by mass when the total amount of these polymer components is 100 parts by mass.
- the polypropylene-based resin composition for forming the surface layer containing “)” was supplied to the hopper of the second extruder and melted by heating at a temperature of 200 ° C.
- the molten (non-foamable) polypropylene-based resin composition is bisected by a distribution pipe having a branch flow path, and then the total of each from the central part and the outer part of the resin flow path of the confluence mold Is discharged at an amount of 15 kg / hour, laminated and joined to the inner layer side and the outer layer side of the foamable resin composition, and then from a circular die (caliber 140 mm, slit gap 1.0 mm) connected to the end of the joining mold
- a circular die caliber 140 mm, slit gap 1.0 mm
- the cylindrical foam produced by extrusion foaming is expanded along a cooling mandrel having a diameter: 414 mm ⁇ length: 500 mm, and the outer surface is cooled by blowing air from an air ring.
- Two strips of foamed resin foam sheets were produced by cutting with a cutter at two points that were symmetrical in the circumferential direction (opened 180 degrees).
- Examples and comparative examples Measurement of melt tension and breaking speed after passing through virgin material and extruder (above-mentioned Laboplast Mill, twin screw extruder) for HMS-PP (trade name “WB135”) using a capillary rheometer did. This measurement was performed on HMS-PP (trade name “WB135”) of different production lots, and the melt tension after passing through the extruder was 4 cN or more and 10 cN or less, and the fracture after passing through the extruder
- the foam sheets of Examples 1 to 8 were prepared using 8 lots having a point speed of 12 m / min to 26 m / min.
- the foamed sheets of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were produced using 5 lots other than those specified above.
- the total value of the bubble volume and the resin volume was obtained with an air pycnometer (air comparison type hydrometer) manufactured by Toshiba Beckman Co., Ltd., model -930, and the ratio of the total value subtracted from the apparent volume to the apparent volume was expressed as a percentage and used as the open cell ratio.
- air pycnometer air comparison type hydrometer
- the ratio of the total value subtracted from the apparent volume to the apparent volume was expressed as a percentage and used as the open cell ratio.
- “moldability” when the foam sheet is introduced into a single molding machine (Tosei Sangyo Co., Ltd., UNIC automatic molding machine) whose molding zone is set to 340 ° C., the surface temperature of the foam sheet reaches 160 ° C. Evaluation was performed by molding with a mold provided with protrusions having different heights.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
このHMS-PPは、オレフィンブロックを導入させたポリプロピレン系ブロックコポリマーや、放射線や電子線などの活性エネルギー線による部分架橋、又は化学架橋による部分架橋が施されて、例えば、230℃における溶融張力が5cN以上もの高い値を示すようなポリプロピレン系樹脂であり樹脂発泡シートを作製する場合などにおいて原料に加えることで気泡の微細化効果を発揮することが知られている。
このような2次成形における成形性の観点からは樹脂発泡シートの改良を検討する余地が残されている。
しかし、このような取り組みの多くは、複数の樹脂材料の配合比率などに着目したものであり、樹脂が発泡する際の挙動に密接な結び付きを有する樹脂の溶融特性に着目して行われた検討は比較的少ない。
一方で高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂の添加は、得られる樹脂発泡シートに対して高い溶融張力を与えることになるため、場合によっては、当該樹脂発泡シートを用いた2次成形品を作製する際にその成形性を低下させるおそれを有する。
まず、垂直方向に配された内径15mmのシリンダー内に試料となるポリプロピレン系樹脂(HMS-PP)を収容させて、230℃の温度で5分間加熱して溶融させた後に、シリンダーの上部からピストンを挿入して、該ピストンで押出し速度が0.0773mm/s(一定)となるようにしてシリンダーの下端に設けたキャピラリー(ダイ径:2.095mm、ダイ長さ:8mm、流入角度:90度(コニカル))から溶融樹脂を紐状に押し出させ、この紐状物を、上記キャピラリーの下方に配置した張力検出プーリーに通過させた後、巻き取りロールを用いて巻き取らせる。
この時の巻取り初めの初速を4mm/sとし、その後の加速を12mm/s2として徐々に巻取り速度を速め、張力検出プーリーによって観察される張力が急激に低下した時の巻取り速度を“破断点速度”とし、この“破断点速度”が観察されるまでの最大張力を“溶融張力”として測定する。
本実施形態の発泡シート(以下、単に「発泡シート」ともいう)は、高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂を含むポリプロピレン系樹脂成分を主成分としたポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物が押出し機で押出し発泡されて形成されたものである。
(4 ≦ T ≦ 10) 且つ (12 ≦ V ≦ 26) ・・・条件(1)
ただし、過度に溶融張力の高いバージン材では溶融樹脂の粘りが強すぎて、押出し発泡自体ができなくなるおそれを有するためバージン材は、初期状態における溶融張力が30cN以下であることが好ましい。
このようなことから、バージン材の溶融張力は、15cN以上、25cN以下であることが好ましく、17cN以上、23cN以下であることがより好ましい。
なお、選択に際しては、先述の「ラボプラストミル」による押し出し試験と、「キャピラリーレオメータ」による測定とを実施すればよい。
このような長鎖分岐を有するポリプロピレン系樹脂としては、電子線や放射線などの活性エネルギー線の照射によって部分架橋が施されて自由末端長鎖分岐が形成されたものや、化学架橋によって自由末端長鎖分岐が形成されたものなどが挙げられる。
すなわち、オレフィンブロックとポリプロピレンブロックとを有するやや高めの溶融張力を示すポリプロピレン系樹脂(ブロックPP)や、ホモポリプロピレン系樹脂(ホモPP)などの一般的なポリプロピレン系樹脂と混合して使用されることが発泡シートの材料コストなどの観点から好ましい。
したがって、前記HMS-PPを含めた全てのポリプロピレン系樹脂の合計量は、発泡シートの形成に用いられるポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物の全ポリマー成分において80質量%以上とされることが好ましく、90質量%以上とされることが特に好ましい。
したがって、押出し機通過後の溶融張力が4cN以上10cN以下となるHMS-PPの全ポリマー成分における含有量は25質量%以上であることが好ましく30質量%以上であることがより好ましい。
ただし、過度に配合量を増やしてもそれ以上の効果が得られ難くなる一方で材料コストを増大させることになる。
さらに、押出方向に連続する縞模様を発泡シートに生じさせるおそれを有する。
すなわち、前記発泡体が周方向に波打つ状態になってしまい冷却条件や加わるテンションにバラツキが生じる結果、押し出し方向に連続する縞模様が発泡シートに形成されることになる。
したがって、HMS-PPの含有量に上限を定め発泡挙動をマイルドなものとし、サーキュラーダイから押し出された直後の発泡体の体積膨張を緩やかなものにさせることが好ましい。
すなわち、縞を抑制させ得る点において押出し機通過後の溶融張力が4cN以上10cN以下となるHMS-PPの全ポリマー成分における含有量は50質量%未満とされることが好ましく45質量%以下とされることが特に好ましい。
このような観点からは、発泡シートの連続気泡率は、13%未満となるように製造されることが好ましく、10%未満の連続気泡率とされることが特に好ましい。
さらに、破断点速度が26m/minを超える場合は、シート成形時にドローダウンが生じて成形不良が生じやすくなるおそれを有する。
さらに、上記のような化学架橋によって自由末端長鎖分岐が形成され、且つ、上記条件(1)を満たすポリプロピレン系樹脂を採用することで、例えば、10倍以上となる高い発泡倍率で発泡された樹脂発泡シートを容易に形成させ得る。
なお、これらのガス成分は単独で使用されても複数併用されてもよい。
この核剤は、例えば、ポリオレフィン樹脂に予め含有させたマスターバッチ方式で発泡シートの形成材料に含有させることができ、前記核剤を5質量%以上、50質量%以下の範囲の内のいずれかのとなるようにポリオレフィン系樹脂に分散させたマスターバッチを用いることで、核剤をより効果的に使用することができる。
この加熱分解型の発泡剤については、10質量%以上、50質量%以下の範囲の内のいずれかの含有量となるようにポリオレフィン系樹脂に分散させてマスターバッチ化することで、より効果的に使用することができる。
例えば、タンデム押出し機の上流側の押出し機にポリプロピレン系樹脂成分などのポリマー成分を導入し、この押出し機中で、例えば、前記ガス成分の溶解に有利な温度条件で前記ポリマー成分の溶融混練を行った後、この押出し機の途中箇所において、例えば、ブタンなどのガス成分を注入してさらに混練を行って、該ガス成分を含む樹脂組成物を下流側の押出し機で押出しに適した温度条件に調整してフラットダイやサーキュラーダイから押出し発泡させて発泡シートを作製する方法などを採用することができる。
したがって、高い発泡倍率を有し外観良好なる樹脂発泡シートを容易に作製させ得る。
しかも、得られる2次成形品も外観美麗且つ軽量でありながらも優れた強度を有するものとなる。
また、本実施形態においては、樹脂発泡シートや樹脂発泡シートの製造方法として、発泡シートや発泡シートの製造方法を例示しているが、本発明は、上記例示の発泡シートに限定するものでもない。
例えば、上記のような発泡シートを押し出して発泡層を形成させるとともに非発泡なソリッド層を共押し出しして、2層構造の発泡シートとする場合や、あるいは、両面にソリッド層を有する3層構成の発泡シートとする場合、さらには、4層以上の積層構造を有する発泡シートも本発明の意図する範囲のものである。
この樹脂発泡シートの作製方法においては、発泡樹脂の形成材料を溶融混合するための第1の押出し機として、口径が90mmの単軸押出し機(上流側押出し機)と、該単軸押出し機に接続された口径が115mmの単軸押出し機(下流側押出し機)とからなるタンデム型押出し機を用意し、下流側にサーキュラーダイを接続して押し出しを実施した。
まず、Borealis社から商品名「WB135」として市販のHMS-PPを39質量%、日本ポリプロ社から商品名「BC6C」として市販のブロックPPを45質量%、サンアロマー社から商品名「Q-100F」として市販のTPOを6質量%、日本ポリエチレン社から商品名「KS240T」(結晶化度:26%)として市販のエチレン-α-オレフィン共重合体を10質量%の割合で含むポリマー成分と、これらのポリマー成分の合計量を100質量部とした場合に、0.5質量部となる重曹-クエン酸系発泡剤(大日精化社製マスターバッチ、商品名「ファインセルマスターPO410K」)を含むポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物を上流側の口径が90mmの単軸押出し機一段目のホッパーに供給し、200℃~210℃の温度で加熱溶融した後、この溶融樹脂100質量部に対する割合が、4質量部となるようにガス成分であるブタン(イソブタン/ノルマルブタン=35/65質量%)を圧入し混練して発泡性樹脂組成物を作製した。
この押出し発泡によって作製された円筒状の発泡体を直径:414mm×長さ:500mmの冷却用マンドレル上に沿わせて拡径させるとともに、その外面をエアリングからエアーを吹き付けて冷却し、該マンドレルの周方向に対称となる(180度ひらいた)2点でカッターにより切開して2枚の帯状の樹脂発泡シートを作製した。
この樹脂発泡シートの作製方法においては、まず、発泡樹脂層の形成材料を溶融混合するための第1押出し機として、口径が90mmの単軸押出し機(上流側押出し機)と、該単軸押出し機に接続された口径が115mmの単軸押出し機(下流側押出し機)とからなるタンデム型押出し機を用意した。
そして、Borealis社から商品名「WB135」として市販のHMS-PPを39質量%、日本ポリプロ社から商品名「BC6C」として市販のブロックPPを45質量%、サンアロマー社から商品名「Q-100F」として市販のTPOを6質量%、日本ポリエチレン社から商品名「KS240T」(結晶化度:26%)として市販のエチレン-α-オレフィン共重合体を10質量%の割合で含むポリマー成分と、これらのポリマー成分の合計量を100質量部とした場合に、0.5質量部となる重曹-クエン酸系発泡剤(大日精化社製マスターバッチ、商品名「ファインセルマスターPO410K」)を含む発泡樹脂層形成用のポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物を上流側の口径が90mmの単軸押出し機一段目のホッパーに供給し、200℃~210℃の温度で加熱溶融した後、この溶融樹脂100質量部に対する割合が、4質量部となるようにガス成分であるブタン(イソブタン/ノルマルブタン=35/65質量%)を圧入し混練して発泡性樹脂組成物を作製した。
この発泡性樹脂組成物を、下流側の押出し機に供給し、発泡性樹脂組成物の温度を低下させ、120kg/時間の吐出量で押出し機先端に接続された合流金型に供給した。
すなわち、Borealis社から商品名「WB135」として市販のHMS-PPを70質量%、日本ポリエチレン社から商品名「KS240T」(結晶化度:26%)として市販のエチレン-α-オレフィン共重合体を30質量%の割合で含むポリマー成分と、これらのポリマー成分の合計量を100質量部とした場合に2.0質量部となる非イオン性帯電防止剤(花王社製、商品名「TS-2B」)とを含む表面層形成用のポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物を第2押出し機のホッパーに供給し、200℃の温度で加熱溶融した。
この押出し発泡によって作製された円筒状の発泡体を直径:414mm×長さ:500mmの冷却用マンドレル上に沿わせて拡径させるとともに、その外面をエアリングからエアーを吹き付けて冷却し、該マンドレルの周方向に対称となる(180度ひらいた)2点でカッターにより切開して2枚の帯状の樹脂発泡シートを作製した。
上記HMS-PP(商品名「WB135」)に関してバージン材ならびに押し出し機(前述のラボプラストミル・2軸押出し機)を通過させた後の溶融張力及び破断点速度の測定をキャピラリーレオメータを用いて実施した。
この測定を製造ロットの異なるHMS-PP(商品名「WB135」)に対して実施し、押出し機を通過させた後の溶融張力が4cN以上10cN以下であり且つ押出し機を通過させた後の破断点速度が12m/min以上26m/min以下となる8ロットのものを用いて実施例1~8の発泡シートを作製した。
また、上記の規定外の5ロットのものを用いて比較例1~5の発泡シートを作製した。
上記製法2の積層タイプの発泡シートに関して、シート外観を目視にて観察する外観評価を実施した。
なお、この評価においては、シート表面に“ムラ”などが見られる場合を「×」、見られない場合を「○」と判定した。
そして、「成形性」については成形ゾーンが340℃に設定された単発成形機(東成産業株式会社、ユニック自動成形機)に発泡シートを導入し、発泡シートの表面温度が160℃になった時点で高さの異なる突起を設けた成形型で成形することによって評価した。
具体的には、底面積約500mm2で5度の抜き勾配を有する切頭四角錐(天面周囲をR0.5に曲面加工)でA~Eの5種類(A:高さ27.8mm、B:高さ33.4mm、C:高さ39.0mm、D:高さ44.6mm、E:高さ50.1mm)の高さを有する突起が僅かな隙間を設けて配列された金型によって絞り加工を行って、A~Eの突起全てで破れが生じないものを「○」と判定し、A~Eのいずれかでも破れた場合を「×」として判定した。
これらの結果を、表1に示す。
より具体的には、押出し機通過後における「溶融張力」及び「破断点引取速度」において上記規定を満足する「WB135」を利用し、「製法1」に基づいて作製した発泡シートは、外観良好で、「成形性」に関して上記「○」、「×」判定において合格となるものであり、低い「連続気泡率」を有するものであることが確認された。
以上のことからも、本発明によれば2次成形性の良好な樹脂発泡シートが得られることがわかる。
Claims (4)
- 高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂を含むポリプロピレン系樹脂成分を主成分とするポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物が押出し機で押出し発泡されて形成された樹脂発泡シートであって、
前記高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂は、押出し機を通過させた後の溶融張力が4cN以上10cN以下であり且つ押出し機を通過させた後の破断点速度が12m/min以上26m/min以下であることを特徴とする樹脂発泡シート。 - 前記高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂が、化学架橋によって形成された自由末端長鎖分岐を有している請求項1記載の樹脂発泡シート。
- 高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂を含むポリプロピレン系樹脂成分を主成分とするポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物を押出し機で押出し発泡させて樹脂発泡シートを作製する樹脂発泡シートの製造方法であって、
前記高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂として、押出し機を通過させた後の溶融張力が4cN以上10cN以下であり且つ押出し機を通過させた後の破断点速度が12m/min以上26m/min以下となる高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂を用いることを特徴とする樹脂発泡シートの製造方法。 - 前記高溶融張力ポリプロピレン樹脂が、化学架橋によって形成された自由末端長鎖分岐を有している請求項3記載の樹脂発泡シートの製造方法。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011800164720A CN102834442A (zh) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-02-25 | 树脂发泡片和树脂发泡片的制造方法 |
KR1020127025104A KR101837958B1 (ko) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-02-25 | 수지 발포 시트 및 수지 발포 시트의 제조 방법 |
US13/637,102 US20130018116A1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-02-25 | Resin foam sheet, and method for producing resin foam sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010075326A JP5707048B2 (ja) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | 樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 |
JP2010-075326 | 2010-03-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011122186A1 true WO2011122186A1 (ja) | 2011-10-06 |
Family
ID=44711918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/054290 WO2011122186A1 (ja) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-02-25 | 樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130018116A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5707048B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101837958B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102834442A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI552875B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011122186A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014525493A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-09-29 | ベリー プラスチックス コーポレイション | 断熱容器用のポリマー材料 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6229100B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-11-08 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 積層発泡シート及び発泡成形品 |
FR3062653B1 (fr) * | 2017-02-08 | 2020-05-15 | Arkema France | Composition de mousse de copolymere a blocs polyamides et a blocs polyethers non reticule |
JP7299032B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-07 | 2023-06-27 | デンカ株式会社 | 積層発泡シート及び成形体 |
JP7288323B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-25 | 2023-06-07 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 包装用シート |
JP2020163614A (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-08 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 生分解性樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001226510A (ja) * | 1999-12-06 | 2001-08-21 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体、成形品およびその製法 |
JP2002356573A (ja) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-12-13 | Jsp Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂押出発泡シート及びその製造方法並びにその押出発泡シートの熱成形方法 |
JP2004067820A (ja) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Jsp Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡シート |
JP2004250529A (ja) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Nitto Denko Corp | ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡体用組成物とその発泡体、および発泡体の製造方法 |
JP2009293020A (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-12-17 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | 押出発泡成形用樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた発泡体 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002166511A (ja) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡シート |
MXPA04008491A (es) * | 2002-03-07 | 2005-07-13 | Sentinel Products Corp | Espuma de polipropileno y estructura de nucleo de espuma. |
JP3895237B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-26 | 2007-03-22 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法 |
DE602006021557D1 (de) * | 2005-03-17 | 2011-06-09 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Zusammensetzungen aus einem ethylen/alpha-olefin-multiblock-interpolymer für elastische folien und laminate |
JP2009214372A (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Kaneka Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂積層発泡シート及びその成形体 |
JP5642957B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-18 | 2014-12-17 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 樹脂発泡シート |
JP5470129B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-29 | 2014-04-16 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 JP JP2010075326A patent/JP5707048B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-02-25 CN CN2011800164720A patent/CN102834442A/zh active Pending
- 2011-02-25 KR KR1020127025104A patent/KR101837958B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-25 US US13/637,102 patent/US20130018116A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-02-25 WO PCT/JP2011/054290 patent/WO2011122186A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-03-10 TW TW100108156A patent/TWI552875B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001226510A (ja) * | 1999-12-06 | 2001-08-21 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体、成形品およびその製法 |
JP2002356573A (ja) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-12-13 | Jsp Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂押出発泡シート及びその製造方法並びにその押出発泡シートの熱成形方法 |
JP2004067820A (ja) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Jsp Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡シート |
JP2004250529A (ja) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Nitto Denko Corp | ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡体用組成物とその発泡体、および発泡体の製造方法 |
JP2009293020A (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-12-17 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | 押出発泡成形用樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた発泡体 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014525493A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-09-29 | ベリー プラスチックス コーポレイション | 断熱容器用のポリマー材料 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102834442A (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
US20130018116A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
JP5707048B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
KR20130040176A (ko) | 2013-04-23 |
TWI552875B (zh) | 2016-10-11 |
KR101837958B1 (ko) | 2018-03-13 |
TW201144070A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
JP2011207959A (ja) | 2011-10-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5470129B2 (ja) | 樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 | |
JP5572364B2 (ja) | 樹脂発泡シート | |
KR960003278B1 (ko) | 폴리프로필렌 폼 시이트 | |
US20040162358A1 (en) | Composition for polyolefin resin foam and foam thereof, and method for producing foam | |
JP5498162B2 (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子及びその成型体 | |
JP5707048B2 (ja) | 樹脂発泡シート及び樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 | |
JP5123021B2 (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法及びポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体 | |
JP5642957B2 (ja) | 樹脂発泡シート | |
JP2010270228A (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法及びポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体 | |
JPWO2009001934A1 (ja) | ポリオレフィン系樹脂の発泡ボード及びその製造方法 | |
JPWO2007004524A1 (ja) | 断熱建材用発泡ボードおよびその製造方法 | |
EP3075779A1 (en) | Polyethylene-based resin foam sheet | |
JP2011178957A (ja) | 発泡シート及び発泡樹脂容器 | |
US6462101B1 (en) | Foam comprising a blend of low density polyethylene and high melt tension polypropylene | |
JP2010037367A (ja) | ポリオレフィン樹脂発泡体及びその製造方法 | |
JP2004082484A (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法 | |
JP5992193B2 (ja) | 押出発泡用樹脂組成物、樹脂発泡体の製造方法及び樹脂発泡体 | |
JP4855138B2 (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体粒子及びその製造方法 | |
JP2001294717A (ja) | ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物及び該組成物から得られるポリオレフィンフィルム | |
JP5568350B2 (ja) | ポリプロピレン系改質樹脂の製造方法 | |
JP4577883B2 (ja) | ポリエチレン系樹脂連続気泡発泡体 | |
JPWO2009001959A1 (ja) | ポリオレフィン系樹脂非架橋発泡体の製造方法 | |
JP5660676B2 (ja) | 再生樹脂含有ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法 | |
JP4134323B2 (ja) | 発泡性樹脂組成物およびプロピレン系樹脂発泡体 | |
JP2004149713A (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡成形体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180016472.0 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11762426 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20127025104 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13637102 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 11762426 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |