WO2011102491A1 - 薬剤払出装置及び装着カセット管理方法 - Google Patents
薬剤払出装置及び装着カセット管理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011102491A1 WO2011102491A1 PCT/JP2011/053574 JP2011053574W WO2011102491A1 WO 2011102491 A1 WO2011102491 A1 WO 2011102491A1 JP 2011053574 W JP2011053574 W JP 2011053574W WO 2011102491 A1 WO2011102491 A1 WO 2011102491A1
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- cassette
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0076—Medicament distribution means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
- G07F11/44—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored in bulk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0069—Trays for holding or distributing medicines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
- G07F11/38—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are horizontal
- G07F11/42—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are horizontal the articles being delivered by motor-driven means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/46—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports
- G07F11/50—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports the storage containers or supports being rotatably mounted
- G07F11/54—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports the storage containers or supports being rotatably mounted about vertical axes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/13—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered from dispensers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medicine dispensing device and a mounting cassette management method.
- Patent Document 1 there is one in which a medicine cassette can be attached to and detached from each base provided at a plurality of locations.
- medicine cassettes that are frequently used and safety is important are attached to and detached from each base arranged in the first group.
- drug cassettes that are used infrequently and emphasize commutability are attached to and detached from the respective bases arranged in the second group.
- each medicine cassette attached to and detached from each base of the first group is a predetermined type in which the position of the base to be attached and detached is determined.
- the medicine cassette distributed to the second group is an arbitrary type that can freely select a base to be attached / detached.
- the amount of any type of medicine cassette that is allocated to the second group is small, if a large number of any type of medicine cassettes are required, the setting is easily changed on the user side, such as the necessity to change the master information. It is impossible to respond flexibly in combination with what cannot be done.
- the present invention provides a medicine dispensing apparatus and a mounting cassette that can flexibly cope with a change in the situation by allowing an optional medicine cassette to be attached even if the cassette is a cassette attaching portion to / from which a predetermined medicine cassette is attached / detached. It is an object to provide a management method.
- the drug dispensing device An apparatus main body provided with a plurality of cassette mounting portions; and a plurality of drug cassettes detachably attached to each cassette mounting portion of the apparatus main body and containing a medicine removably, Distinguishing between drug-related information related to the medicine to be stored in each medicine cassette and whether it is a predetermined medicine cassette whose mounting destination is determined in advance or an arbitrary medicine cassette whose mounting destination is not determined
- a first storage means for storing possible discrimination information and mounting destination information indicating which cassette mounting portion is mounted in the case of a predetermined medicine cassette;
- First communication means provided in each of the medicine cassettes for transmitting each information stored in the first storage means;
- Second communication means that is provided on the apparatus main body side and receives each information stored in the first storage means from the first communication means of the medicine cassette mounted on the cassette mounting portion; Second storage means provided on the apparatus main body side;
- the drug cassette is a default drug cassette or an arbitrary drug cassette, and if it is determined that the drug cassette is a default drug cassette, the mounting destination information stored in the first storage means And determining whether or not the predetermined medicine cassette is mounted at an appropriate position based on the position information of the cassette mounting section in which the prescribed drug cassette is mounted. If it is determined that the medicine cassette is attached, the medicine-related information stored in the first storage means of the attached prescribed medicine cassette is displayed as the attachment destination information or the position of the cassette attachment portion. And control means for rewritably stored in the second storage means in association with the information is obtained by a configuration with a.
- the first storage means and the first communication means provided in each medicine cassette are constituted by RFID tags.
- the drug dispensing device An apparatus body provided with a plurality of cassette mounting portions; A plurality of medicine cassettes that are detachably attached to each cassette mounting portion of the apparatus main body and in which medicines can be discharged; and Distinguishing between drug-related information related to the medicine to be stored in each medicine cassette and whether it is a predetermined medicine cassette whose mounting destination is determined in advance or an arbitrary medicine cassette whose mounting destination is not determined
- a first storage means for storing possible discrimination information and mounting destination information indicating which cassette mounting portion is mounted in the case of a predetermined medicine cassette
- First communication means provided in each of the medicine cassettes for transmitting each information stored in the first storage means
- Second communication means that is provided on the apparatus main body side and receives each information stored in the first storage means from the first communication means of the medicine cassette mounted on the cassette mounting portion; Predetermined position information provided on the apparatus main body side and indicating the position of each cassette mounting portion arranged in a predetermined area, and cassette specifying information for specifying
- the discrimination information stored in the first storage means is read via the first communication means and the second communication means, and based on the discrimination information, It is determined whether the medicine cassette is a default medicine cassette or an arbitrary medicine cassette. If it is determined that the medicine cassette is a default medicine cassette, the mounting destination information stored in the first storage means and the second storage means are stored.
- the medicine related information stored in the first storage means of the attached predetermined medicine cassette is stored in the second storage means in a rewritable manner in association with the attached position information. It is obtained by a structure which includes a control means.
- the present invention provides a means for solving the above-described problems, Install cassette management method,
- the medicine-related information related to the medicine accommodated in each medicine cassette and whether or not the mounting destination is determined in advance are determined.
- Discriminating information capable of discriminating whether it is an optional medicine cassette, and if it is a predetermined medicine cassette, mounting destination information indicating which cassette mounting section is to be mounted is stored
- a second storage means provided on the apparatus main body side, predetermined position information indicating the position of each cassette mounting portion arranged in the predetermined area, and a cassette for specifying a predetermined medicine cassette mounted in each cassette mounting portion Store specific information in association with each other,
- the discrimination information stored in the first storage means is read, and based on the discrimination information, It is determined whether the medicine cassette is a predetermined medicine cassette or an arbitrary medicine cassette.
- the mounting destination information stored in the first storage means and the prescribed medicine cassette are attached. Based on the position information of the cassette mounting portion, while determining whether the predetermined drug cassette is mounted at an appropriate position, if it is determined that an arbitrary drug cassette is mounted in any of the cassette mounting portion, The medicine-related information stored in the first storage means of the mounted default medicine cassette is associated with the mounting destination information or the position information of the cassette mounting portion and provided on the apparatus main body side. It is obtained so as to rewritably stored in the memory means.
- the present invention it is possible to determine whether it is a predetermined drug cassette or an arbitrary drug cassette by only storing the determination information in the first storage means provided in the drug cassette. And if it is a predetermined chemical
- FIG. 4 is an information mapping showing the contents stored in the RFID tag of FIG.
- FIG. 1 shows a medicine dispensing apparatus according to this embodiment.
- This medicine dispensing apparatus generally includes a medicine supply unit 3, a medicine collection unit 4, a printing unit 5, a packaging unit 6, and a control unit 7 in the apparatus main body 2.
- the apparatus main body 2 is provided with a double door 8 at the upper part, and the medicine cassette 16 can be attached to and detached from the medicine supply unit 3 arranged inside.
- One door 8 (on the right side in FIG. 1) is provided with a touch panel 9, a barcode reader 10, and a journal printer 11. Further, the apparatus main body 2 is provided with a handmade medicine supply unit 14 and a replenishment table 12 described below below the door 8.
- the drug supply unit 3 includes an automatic drug supply unit 13 and a manual drug supply unit 14.
- the automatic medicine supply unit 13 is provided with a motor base 15 that is a cassette mounting part in a substantially cylindrical cylinder in the vertical and circumferential directions, and a medicine cassette 16 can be attached to and detached from each motor base 15.
- the motor base 15 has a built-in motor and is configured to transmit power to the rotor of the drug cassette 16 via a gear.
- the motor base 15 is provided with an antenna (reading device) 15a, which communicates with an RFID (RadioequFrequency IDentification) tag 18 provided on a medicine cassette 16 attached to the motor base 15. Etc.
- the acquired drug information and the like are read into the sub-control unit 7b of the control unit 7 and further transmitted to the main control unit 7a to execute a predetermined process.
- the automatic medicine supply unit 13 is provided with a medicine passage 17 for each row of medicine cassettes 16 arranged in the vertical direction. By these medicine passages 17, the medicine dispensed from the medicine cassette 16 is smoothly guided downward.
- the medicine passage 17 is provided with a counting sensor (not shown) for detecting the quantity of medicine dispensed at a portion communicating with the cassette outlet.
- the medicine cassette 16 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box shape, and contains medicines composed of the same kind of tablets and capsules managed by lot numbers.
- a rotor (not shown) is provided in the medicine cassette 16, and a plurality of pocket portions are formed on the outer peripheral portion thereof. Each pocket holds one medicine stored in the medicine cassette 16 one by one.
- a driving force of a motor (not shown) provided on the motor base 15 is transmitted to the rotor via a gear. When the rotor rotates, the medicine held in the pocket portion is sequentially dispensed to the medicine passage 17.
- each medicine cassette 16 is provided with an RFID tag 18 capable of storing information on medicines to be accommodated (medicine related information).
- the RFID tag 18 includes medicine code, branch number, machine number, model number, cassette notation number, stability coefficient, size, placement restriction, flag, medicine name, etc. as medicine related information.
- the medicine code means a code number for identifying the medicine.
- Various code numbers such as a JAN code, a two-dimensional bar code, and additional information are included, and a plurality of these may be arbitrarily combined.
- the branch number is a number given to distinguish each when there are a plurality of medicine cassettes 16 containing the same kind of medicine. When there are a plurality of automatic medicine supply units, the number is a number assigned to distinguish each of them.
- the model number is an identification number when there are a plurality of medicine dispensing devices.
- the cassette notation number is a position (shelf number) unique to the position where each medicine cassette 16 is mounted, that is, the motor base.
- the stability coefficient is a coefficient that indicates the ease of bouncing due to the shape and hardness of the tablet, and the ease of rolling. The time (maximum) until the tablet dispensed from the individual drug cassette 16 falls and stabilizes at the discharge port. It is for calculating. By using this stability coefficient, it is possible to improve the packaging processing speed by strictly managing the timing of opening and closing the shutter.
- the size is the size of the medicine cassette 16 and is determined according to the quantity of medicines that can be accommodated, such as L, LM, M, S, and SS.
- the arrangement restriction is for restricting a position where the medicine cassette 16 can be attached when the medicine cassette 16 is attached to each motor base of the automatic medicine supply apparatus.
- the position where the medicine cassette 16 can be mounted is limited by height, such as “all possible”, “less than half”, and “only the bottom two rows”.
- the flag is a flag for determining whether the medicine cassette 16 is a predetermined medicine cassette 16A whose mounting position on the motor base is determined or an arbitrary medicine cassette 16B that can be mounted at an arbitrary position. Is “1” and the latter is “0”.
- the drug name is the name of the drug, and includes general names, abbreviations, common names, etc., and may be composed of a plurality of combinations of these.
- the manual medicine supply unit 14 manually prepares a medicine (for example, a half-tablet tablet) that cannot be automatically dispensed in each basket formed in a lattice shape. Dispensing to the hopper 20 of the medicine recovery unit 4 by sequentially opening the bottom surface of each scissors. Note that the instruction contents are printed from the journal printer 11 based on the prescription data as to which medicine is to be handled at which position.
- a medicine for example, a half-tablet tablet
- the drug recovery unit 4 includes a V heel unit 21, an inverted substantially conical first hopper 20 a located below the reed bar unit 22, a revolver unit 22 located further below, And a second hopper 20b having an inverted substantially conical shape located on the lower side.
- the V cage unit 21 temporarily holds the medicine that has been dispensed from the medicine cassette 16 and dropped through the medicine passage 17.
- the first hopper 20 a guides the medicine discharged from the V heel unit 21 to the revolver unit 22.
- the revolver unit 22 is rotatable and includes a disk having a plurality of (six in this case) recesses on the circumference.
- one pack of medicine discharged from the V tub unit 21 and passing through the first hopper 20 a is sequentially accommodated in each recess formed on the disk, and rotated to open the bottom plate at a predetermined position.
- the ink is supplied to the printing unit 5 through the second hopper 20b.
- the printing unit 5 has a roll 24 around which the wrapping paper 23 folded in half is wound, and the name of the medicine and the dose on the surface of the wrapping paper 23 rewound from the roll 24 based on the inputted prescription data. And a printer 25 for printing the method and the like.
- the remaining amount of the wrapping paper 23 wound around the roll 24 is detected by a remaining amount detection sensor 26, and a remaining amount signal is transmitted to the control unit 7.
- a paper break sensor 27 is provided in the middle of the conveyance path of the wrapping paper 23 rewound from the roll 24, and it is detected that the wrapping paper 23 is out of stock, and a shortage signal is transmitted to the control unit 7. It has become so.
- the packaging unit 6 includes heater rollers 28 that are arranged on both sides of the wrapping paper 23 that is conveyed obliquely from above to obliquely below.
- the heater roller 28 rotates and wraps the wrapping paper 23 one by one while conveying it.
- the lower end opening of the hopper 20 is disposed between the half-wrapped wrapping paper 23 on the upstream side of the heater roller 28 with respect to the transport direction of the wrapping paper 23 (hereinafter, this position is referred to as a medicine discharge position). .
- a cutter 29 is provided on the downstream side of the Herora 28 with respect to the conveyance direction of the wrapping paper 23 so that the wrapping paper 23 can be cut with a desired number of packets.
- a conveyor 30 is provided on the downstream side of the cutter 29 with respect to the conveyance direction of the wrapping paper 23 so that the cut wrapping paper 23 can be conveyed to the take-out position.
- the number of packages (number of packaging preparations) between one package that has started printing at the printing position of the printing unit 5 and the packaging position at which the medicine is packaged by the packaging unit 6 is three or four (the number of the medicine packaging device 1). It depends on the configuration etc.).
- the control unit 7 is a main control that transmits and receives signals between the sub-control unit 7b that reads medicine information received via the antenna 19 provided on the motor base 15 of the automatic medicine supply unit 13, and the sub-control unit 7b. Part 7a.
- the sub-control unit 7b is provided for each row of the motor base 15 and scans each motor base 15 at a predetermined cycle (for example, 10 msec) to monitor the mounting state of the medicine cassette 16 on the motor base 15. Further, the sub-control unit 7b monitors and transmits the medicine information read via the antenna 19 and the position information of the motor base 15 to the main control unit 7a in association with a change in the mounting state. Therefore, if the mounting state of the medicine cassette 16 on the motor base 15 is changed, the information is transmitted to the main control unit 7a.
- a predetermined cycle for example, 10 msec
- the main control unit 7a transmits and receives signals to and from the server 31 in which a plurality of prescription data is stored, accumulates commands from the server 31 in the storage unit 32, and in accordance with the commands, the automatic drug supply unit 13 (drug cassette) 16) or the hand-operated medicine supply unit 14 is driven and controlled to dispense the corresponding medicine.
- the packaging unit 6 is driven and controlled, the dosage information relating to the medicine to be dispensed is printed on the wrapping paper 23, and the packaging unit 6 is driven to package the medicine for each dosage.
- the main control unit 7a associates the positional information of each motor base 15 associated with each sub-control unit 7b with the drug-related information read from the RFID tag 18 of the drug cassette 16 attached thereto.
- the data is stored in the storage unit 32.
- the stored content is updated periodically (every predetermined cycle described above). Further, the mounting cassette management process is executed based on these pieces of information.
- step S1 when the medicine cassette 16 is mounted on the motor base 15 (step S1), the information stored in the RFID tag 18 by the antenna 15a, that is, the medicine related information shown in FIG. 5 is read (step S2). Then, the flag is determined from the read medicine related information (step S3). If the flag is “1”, it is determined that it is the predetermined medicine cassette 16A (step S4), and if it is “0”, it is determined that it is the arbitrary medicine cassette 16B (step 5).
- step S6 it is determined whether or not the cassette notation number of the read medicine related information matches the position information of the motor base 15 to which the predetermined medicine cassette 16A is attached. This is confirmation because the predetermined medicine cassette 16A can only be attached to the motor base 15 at a position corresponding to the cassette notation number stored in the RFID tag 18. If they match, there is no problem, and the sub-control unit 7b transmits the cassette notation number (shelf number) and the medicine code to the main control unit 7a. The main control unit 7a stores the transmitted cassette notation number (shelf number) and the medicine code in association with each other, and ends the management process.
- the mounting position of the predetermined medicine cassette 16A may be a position where the time until the medicine to be dispensed reaches the packaging unit 6 is short, that is, a position on the lower side. In particular, it is preferable that a medicine that is frequently dispensed is accommodated at a lower position so that the medicine dispensing time can be shortened.
- the sub-control unit 7b transmits the medicine related information of the arbitrary medicine cassette 16B and the position information of the mounted motor base 15 to the main control unit 7a.
- the transmitted medicine related information of the arbitrary medicine cassette 16B and the position information of the mounted motor base 15 are associated with each other and stored in the storage unit 32 (step S8).
- the optional medicine cassette 16B can be mounted on any motor base 15 as long as it is free.
- the optional medicine cassette 16B cannot be attached when there are many optional medicine cassettes 16B.
- the optional medicine cassette 16B can be attached to any motor base 15, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the optional medicine cassette 16B that cannot be attached.
- the medicine replenishment work to the medicine cassette 16 is performed by reading the identification unit or the RFID tag 18 provided in the medicine cassette 16 with a reading device, or in a medicine container such as a medicine bottle containing the corresponding medicine. By reading the identification unit or the RFID tag 18 provided, it is confirmed whether or not the medicine cassette 16 corresponds to the medicine. If the medicine cassette 16 and the medicine do not correspond to each other, that fact may be notified by a display device or the like. This makes it possible to prevent replenishment mistakes.
- the attachment position can be freely changed by only changing the attachment destination information stored in the RFID tag 18 of the predetermined medicine cassette 16B.
- any motor base 15 can be mounted as long as it is an optional medicine cassette 16B. Therefore, for example, even when a large number of optional medicine cassettes 16B are required, it is possible to cope flexibly without requiring any troublesome work such as changing master information.
- the medicine cassette 16 is mounted on the motor base 15 and the data is collated.
- the RFID tag 18 or a bar code provided separately is read by a reading device (not shown). By doing so, it may be notified to which motor base 15 the predetermined medicine cassette 16A should be mounted.
- the mounting position may be indicated by a display device, or a display unit such as an LED may be provided in the vicinity of the corresponding motor base 15 or in the vicinity thereof.
- the optional medicine cassette 16B is mounted at a predetermined position, it is preferable to warn that the optional medicine cassette 16B is to be reset to another position.
- a display unit for displaying from which motor base 15 the medicine cassette 16 has been removed
- the workability can be improved without the operator making a mistake in the mounting position.
- the motor base 15 to which the medicine cassette 16 is to be attached is determined based on the attachment destination information stored in the RFID tag 18. You may make it memorize
- the motor base 15 is configured by a part provided at a predetermined position and a part provided at an arbitrary position. It is possible to mount either a predetermined medicine cassette 16A or an arbitrary medicine cassette 16B described later at the predetermined position. In addition, it can be used only when the optional medicine cassette 16B is mounted at an arbitrary position (the drug cannot be dispensed even if the predetermined drug cassette 16A is mounted at an arbitrary position).
- the storage unit 32 stores the positional information of the predetermined position and the identification information (cassette notation number) of the predetermined medicine cassette 16A to be attached thereto in association with each other.
- the medicine cassette 16 When the medicine cassette 16 is mounted on the motor base 15, it is determined whether the medicine cassette 16 is the default medicine cassette 16A or the arbitrary medicine cassette 16B based on the determination information. If it is determined that it is the predetermined medicine cassette 16A, the cassette notation number stored in the RFID tag 18 and the cassette notation number stored in the storage unit 32 are collated. Warning. Then, the medicine related information stored in the RFID tag 18 is stored in the storage unit 32 together with the mounting position information. If it is determined that the medicine cassette 16B is optional, the medicine related information stored in the RFID tag 18 is only stored in the storage unit 32 together with the mounting position information.
- the motor base 15 is set in advance at a predetermined position and an arbitrary position, it can be mounted at any position as long as it is the optional medicine cassette 16B.
- the predetermined position may be a position where the time until the medicine dispensed from the predetermined medicine cassette 16A to be attached reaches the packaging unit 6 is short, that is, the lower position.
- RFID tag (1st memory
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Abstract
Description
薬剤払出装置を、
複数のカセット装着部を備えた装置本体と、 前記装置本体の各カセット装着部に着脱可能で、薬剤が排出可能に収容される複数の薬剤カセットと、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、収容される薬剤に関連する薬剤関連情報と、予め装着先が決められている既定薬剤カセットであるのか、装着先が決められていない任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別可能な判別情報と、既定薬剤カセットであれば、いずれのカセット装着部に装着するのかを示す装着先情報と、を記憶する第1記憶手段と、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、前記第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を送信する第1通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、カセット装着部に装着した薬剤カセットの第1通信手段から第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を受信する第2通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けた第2記憶手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に薬剤カセットが装着されれば、前記第1通信手段及び前記第2通信手段を介して前記第1記憶手段に記憶した判別情報を読み込み、該判別情報に基づいて、前記薬剤カセットが既定薬剤カセットであるのか、任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別し、既定薬剤カセットであると判別すれば、前記第1記憶手段に記憶した装着先情報と、前記規定薬剤カセットが装着されたカセット装着部の位置情報とに基づいて、前記既定薬剤カセットが適切な位置に装着されているか否かを判定する一方、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されたと判別すれば、装着された既定薬剤カセットの第1記憶手段に記憶された薬剤関連情報を、装着先情報又はカセット装着部の位置情報と関連付けて第2記憶手段に書換可能に記憶させる制御手段と、を備えた構成としたものである。
薬剤払出装置を、
複数のカセット装着部を備えた装置本体と、
前記装置本体の各カセット装着部に着脱可能で、薬剤が排出可能に収容される複数の薬剤カセットと、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、収容される薬剤に関連する薬剤関連情報と、予め装着先が決められている既定薬剤カセットであるのか、装着先が決められていない任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別可能な判別情報と、既定薬剤カセットであれば、いずれのカセット装着部に装着するのかを示す装着先情報と、を記憶する第1記憶手段と、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、前記第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を送信する第1通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、カセット装着部に装着した薬剤カセットの第1通信手段から第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を受信する第2通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、既定領域に配置される各カセット装着部の位置を示す既定位置情報と、前記既定領域の各カセット装着部に装着される既定薬剤カセットを特定するためのカセット特定情報とを互いに関連付けて記憶すると共に、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されることにより、各カセット装着部の位置情報に関連付けして薬剤関連情報を書換可能に記憶する第2記憶手段と、
前記いずれかのカセット装着部に薬剤カセットが装着されれば、前記第1通信手段及び前記第2通信手段を介して第1記憶手段に記憶した判別情報を読み込み、該判別情報に基づいて、前記薬剤カセットが既定薬剤カセットであるのか、任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別し、既定薬剤カセットであると判別すれば、第1記憶手段に記憶した装着先情報と、前記第2記憶手段に記憶した既定位置情報及びカセット特定情報とに基づいて、前記既定薬剤カセットが適切な位置に装着されているか否かを判定する一方、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されたと判別すれば、装着された既定薬剤カセットの第1記憶手段に記憶された薬剤関連情報を、装着された位置情報と関連付けて第2記憶手段に書換可能に記憶させる制御手段と、を備えた構成としたものである。
装着カセット管理方法を、
各薬剤カセットに設けた第1記憶手段に、前記各薬剤カセットにそれぞれ収容される薬剤に関連する薬剤関連情報と、予め装着先が決められている既定薬剤カセットであるのか、装着先が決められていない任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別可能な判別情報と、既定薬剤カセットであれば、いずれのカセット装着部に装着するのかを示す装着先情報と、を記憶させ、
装置本体側に設けた第2記憶手段に、前記既定領域に配置される各カセット装着部の位置を示す既定位置情報と、前記各カセット装着部に装着される既定薬剤カセットを特定するためのカセット特定情報とを互いに関連付けて記憶させ、
装置本体に設けたカセット装着部に、薬剤が排出可能に収容される薬剤カセットが取外可能に装着されると、第1記憶手段に記憶した判別情報を読み込み、該判別情報に基づいて、前記薬剤カセットが既定薬剤カセットであるのか、任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別し、既定薬剤カセットであると判別すれば、第1記憶手段に記憶した装着先情報と、前記規定薬剤カセットが装着されたカセット装着部の位置情報とに基づいて、前記既定薬剤カセットが適切な位置に装着されているか否かを判定する一方、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されたと判別すれば、装着された既定薬剤カセットの第1記憶手段に記憶された薬剤関連情報を、装着先情報又はカセット装着部の位置情報と関連付けて装置本体側に設けた第2記憶手段に書換可能に記憶させるようにしたものである。
2…装置本体
3…薬剤供給ユニット
4…薬剤回収ユニット
5…印刷ユニット
6…包装ユニット
7…制御ユニット(制御手段)
7a…メイン制御部
7b…サブ制御部
8…扉
9…タッチパネル
10…バーコードリーダ
11…ジャーナルプリンタ
12…補充テーブル
13…自動薬剤供給部
14…手撒き薬剤供給部
15…モータベース(カセット装着部)
15a…アンテナ(読取装置)
16…薬剤カセット
16A…既定薬剤カセット
16B…任意薬剤カセット
17…薬剤通路
18…RFIDタグ(第1記憶手段、第1通信手段)
19…アンテナ(第2通信手段)
20…ホッパー
21…V枡ユニット
22…リボルバーユニット
23…包装紙
24…ロール
25…プリンタ
26…残量検出センサ
27…紙切れセンサ
28…ヒータローラ
29…カッター
30…コンベア
31…サーバ
32…記憶部(第2記憶手段)
Claims (4)
- 複数のカセット装着部を備えた装置本体と、
前記装置本体の各カセット装着部に着脱可能で、薬剤が排出可能に収容される複数の薬剤カセットと、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、収容される薬剤に関連する薬剤関連情報と、予め装着先が決められている既定薬剤カセットであるのか、装着先が決められていない任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別可能な判別情報と、既定薬剤カセットであれば、いずれのカセット装着部に装着するのかを示す装着先情報と、を記憶する第1記憶手段と、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、前記第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を送信する第1通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、カセット装着部に装着した薬剤カセットの第1通信手段から第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を受信する第2通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けた第2記憶手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に薬剤カセットが装着されれば、前記第1通信手段及び前記第2通信手段を介して前記第1記憶手段に記憶した判別情報を読み込み、該判別情報に基づいて、前記薬剤カセットが既定薬剤カセットであるのか、任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別し、既定薬剤カセットであると判別すれば、前記第1記憶手段に記憶した装着先情報と、前記規定薬剤カセットが装着されたカセット装着部の位置情報とに基づいて、前記既定薬剤カセットが適切な位置に装着されているか否かを判定する一方、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されたと判別すれば、装着された既定薬剤カセットの第1記憶手段に記憶された薬剤関連情報を、装着先情報又はカセット装着部の位置情報と関連付けて第2記憶手段に書換可能に記憶させる制御手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする薬剤払出装置。 - 前記各薬剤カセットに設けた第1記憶手段及び第1通信手段は、RFIDタグで構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薬剤払出装置。
- 複数のカセット装着部を備えた装置本体と、
前記装置本体の各カセット装着部に着脱可能で、薬剤が排出可能に収容される複数の薬剤カセットと、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、収容される薬剤に関連する薬剤関連情報と、予め装着先が決められている既定薬剤カセットであるのか、装着先が決められていない任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別可能な判別情報と、既定薬剤カセットであれば、いずれのカセット装着部に装着するのかを示す装着先情報と、を記憶する第1記憶手段と、
前記各薬剤カセットに設けられ、前記第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を送信する第1通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、カセット装着部に装着した薬剤カセットの第1通信手段から第1記憶手段に記憶した各情報を受信する第2通信手段と、
前記装置本体側に設けられ、既定領域に配置される各カセット装着部の位置を示す既定位置情報と、前記既定領域の各カセット装着部に装着される既定薬剤カセットを特定するためのカセット特定情報とを互いに関連付けて記憶すると共に、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されることにより、各カセット装着部の位置情報に関連付けして薬剤関連情報を書換可能に記憶する第2記憶手段と、
前記いずれかのカセット装着部に薬剤カセットが装着されれば、前記第1通信手段及び前記第2通信手段を介して第1記憶手段に記憶した判別情報を読み込み、該判別情報に基づいて、前記薬剤カセットが既定薬剤カセットであるのか、任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別し、既定薬剤カセットであると判別すれば、第1記憶手段に記憶した装着先情報と、前記第2記憶手段に記憶した既定位置情報及びカセット特定情報とに基づいて、前記既定薬剤カセットが適切な位置に装着されているか否かを判定する一方、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されたと判別すれば、装着された既定薬剤カセットの第1記憶手段に記憶された薬剤関連情報を、装着された位置情報と関連付けて第2記憶手段に書換可能に記憶させる制御手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする薬剤払出装置。 - 各薬剤カセットに設けた第1記憶手段に、前記各薬剤カセットにそれぞれ収容される薬剤に関連する薬剤関連情報と、予め装着先が決められている既定薬剤カセットであるのか、装着先が決められていない任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別可能な判別情報と、既定薬剤カセットであれば、いずれのカセット装着部に装着するのかを示す装着先情報と、を記憶させ、
装置本体に設けたカセット装着部に、薬剤が排出可能に収容される薬剤カセットが取外可能に装着されると、第1記憶手段に記憶した判別情報を読み込み、該判別情報に基づいて、前記薬剤カセットが既定薬剤カセットであるのか、任意薬剤カセットであるのかを判別し、既定薬剤カセットであると判別すれば、第1記憶手段に記憶した装着先情報と、前記規定薬剤カセットが装着されたカセット装着部の位置情報とに基づいて、前記既定薬剤カセットが適切な位置に装着されているか否かを判定する一方、前記いずれかのカセット装着部に任意薬剤カセットが装着されたと判別すれば、装着された既定薬剤カセットの第1記憶手段に記憶された薬剤関連情報を、装着先情報又はカセット装着部の位置情報と関連付けて装置本体側に設けた第2記憶手段に書換可能に記憶させることを特徴とする装着カセット管理方法。
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KR102583628B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-18 | 2023-09-27 | 가부시키가이샤 유야마 세이사쿠쇼 | 약품 불출 장치, 약품 불출 방법, 약품 불출 프로그램, 기록 매체 |
JP7115581B2 (ja) | 2013-01-18 | 2022-08-09 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬品払出装置、薬品払出プログラム |
JP2022136231A (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2022-09-15 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬品払出装置、薬品払出プログラム |
JP2023038324A (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2023-03-16 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬品払出装置、薬品払出プログラム |
US9150119B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-06 | Aesynt Incorporated | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for anticipating and delivering medications from a central pharmacy to a patient using a track based transport system |
JP7256975B2 (ja) | 2013-11-22 | 2023-04-13 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬剤払出し装置 |
JP2022071176A (ja) * | 2013-11-22 | 2022-05-13 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬剤払出し装置 |
JPWO2015076267A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-22 | 2017-03-16 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 薬剤払出し装置 |
JP2018121754A (ja) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-09 | 株式会社タカゾノテクノロジー | 薬剤収容装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20130023201A (ko) | 2013-03-07 |
KR101931657B1 (ko) | 2018-12-21 |
KR20180021911A (ko) | 2018-03-05 |
JP5794224B2 (ja) | 2015-10-14 |
JPWO2011102491A1 (ja) | 2013-06-17 |
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