WO2010108402A1

WO2010108402A1 - Method and apparatus for automatic collection, pipeline evacuation and comprehensive utilization of solid waste

Info

Publication number: WO2010108402A1
Application number: PCT/CN2010/070691
Authority: WO
Inventors: Zeguo Qiu
Original assignee: Zeguo Qiu
Priority date: 2009-03-26
Filing date: 2010-02-20
Publication date: 2010-09-30
Also published as: GB2482996A; JP2012521293A; CA2753448A1; CN101844144B; GB201116344D0; GB2482996B; CN101844144A; WO2010108402A9

Abstract

A method and apparatus for automatic collection, pipeline evacuation and comprehensive utilization of solid waste are contemplated to achieve facilitative dropping, automatic collecting, evacuating and transporting, and renewable energy generating. The method comprises following steps: sorting the solid waste, collecting the solid waste, respectively fluidizing the solid waste, evacuating the fluidized waste through pipelines, transporting the fluidized waste to recycle plants or methane generating pool, and producing methane and sludge dewatered for fertilizer. The apparatus comprises multiple collectors for fluidizing the solid waste, and a regional house (16) can manage the apparatus.

Description

Method and Apparatus of Solid Wastes Automatic Collection Ductwork Evacuation and Comprehensive Utilization

Background

Technology Field:

The present invention, the method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization, pertains, in general, to solid waste facilitative dropping, automatically collecting, evacuating, transporting, recycling, renewable utilization, putrescent waste contamination eliminating, poly materials pollution eliminating and greenhouse gas reducing.

IPC: A47, B09B, F04, F15

Background Art:

The method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization is designed to reach all kinds of the solid wastes automatically collection, evacuation and transportation, eliminate solid waste pollution, and generate benefit from waste utilization.

Waste disposal is a huge challenge for dwellers, municipalities, and industries. It is expensive and time consuming to collect millions of tonnes of trash every year, and there are risks to the environment no matter how we dispose of it. The ideal situation is to create no waste, but that is difficult to do. The invention hereby is to build an effective, quiet and safer method and apparatus to deal with such problem, to achieve all kinds of solid wastes automatically collecting, evacuating and transporting and get benefit from the wastes renewable utilization that is finally making all problems under controlling.

In general, the wastes can be divided into biodegradable waste and in-degradable waste. Biodegradable waste is putrescent. It contaminates our environment and living space. It produces odor, infects diseases and generates methane, one of the important greenhouse gas. By now, current process of the solid wastes come from household, businesses and industries in the world are still adopt that putting the solid wastes into specified containers, packaged by poly bags, manual clean and putting it into specified collectors, door to door collecting, and vehicle transporting to specified disposal site. It is time consuming, wasting energy, resource, and inconvenience. It generates secondary pollution, which comes from the poly package materials of the wastes. Most of the household and units' wastes are biodegradable, putrefactive, but it could be recycled. For being putrefactive, it causes contamination of living space, and infecting disease. By now, most of the biodegradable solid wastes are put into poly package bag to prevent the odor, leachate and contamination. In some degree, it is easy to collecting and transportation, but it causes much contaminated poly materials through the package of the waste going into the nature environment that cause serious pollution. Because of poly materials are stable in the nature and could not be decayed by bacteria. It accumulates in the world that aggravates the pollution of the municipal waste. In general, most of the poly waste comes from household and industries could be recycle by sorting. Biodegradable wastes can be recycled too. However, using poly to package the biodegradable waste cause both poly and biodegradable waste cross-contamination, and complicates the elements and ingredient of municipal wastes. It is too difficulty to be sorted and too difficult to recycle that cause waste of resource and risk to environment.

The present disposals of such municipal waste are landfill, incineration and compost. All of such disposals are pollutant transfer, except compost, a little amount to be recycled. Landfill and incineration are pollutants transfer, because they are not complete eliminate such waste in the world. For example, landfill is only the process transporting municipal waste from cities to landfill site. Landfill generates greenhouse gas, odor and leachate, which contributes to global warm, air pollution, contaminate groundwater, surface water and cost much land. Incinerators are sometimes used to burn waste under carefully controlled conditions. They are an acceptable form of disposal, but they are not a perfect solution either. The ashes must be disposed of either at a landfill, or if they are toxic, at a hazardous waste facility. Burning garbage also produces acid gases, carbon dioxide and toxic chemicals that must be treated with expensive air pollution control equipment to avoid contributing to acid rain, ozone depletion and air pollution. Compost can cause odor and accumulate large contaminated poly come from the package of municipal waste too.

Currently, there is less research, patent and essay can give an effective solution of solid waste automatic collecting, evacuating, disposal and completely elimination of solid waste. There are patents and research arts, but most of them limited in waste sorting, shredding and transferring. For example, the patents about food waste and closet waste disposals, which limited for food scraps and closet waste jam of drainages, are the pollution transfer too. All biodegradable solid wastes have different size, rigidity and component. Food waste and closet waste disposers which set under dishpan, galley sink as well as spittoons are limited on shredding of small food scraps and closet wastes, they are difficulty to cut and grind the large size, bulk size and hard solid waste, for all of the food scraps flush into public drainage system that cause the increase of waste water, consuming large of fresh water and wasting resource. It transfers solid waste into wastewater and exacerbates the pollution for that is difficult purifying. The disposers are also easily mechanism jam caused by hard food waste, such as bones.

On-site treatment method of food waste, USA patent No. 7108788, need large extra space, such as the wastewater collector, the waste separate chamber. It is difficulty implement in household and business units. The wastewater of the process is still drainage into municipal wastewater systems that cause much difficulty to purify and exacerbate the pollution.

Aiming to reach the facilitative dropping, automatically dumping, collecting, evacuating and transporting of the solid wastes, made solid waste renewable and generate benefit from utilization of the wastes, to overcome such problems encountered in the prior arts, the present invention hereby designed an effective method and safe apparatus, to greenhouse gas reduction, poly package materials pollution elimination, and putrescent solid wastes automatically removing, and recycling. It provides the ancillary benefits of limiting odors, saving fresh water, reducing wastewater, controlling biodegradable waste pollution, reducing owner liability, providing owner convenience, and providing a potential source of energy and profit.

Summary:

The present invention, the method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization, contemplates a feasible, effective and safer procedure and apparatus to reach all kinds of the solid wastes automatic collection, evacuation and renewing. The designed procedure comprise sorting the waste into poly, paper and biodegradable waste; facilitating drop by setting multiple combined solid waste fluidize collectors indoor and outdoor; fluidizing the solid wastes with both gaseous medium and proportioned liquid medium respectively to satisfy pipeline transportation; evacuating the fluidized wastes through connected pipes to regional collect tanks; transporting poly and paper waste respectively to renew plants for recycle, and biodegradable waste to methane and fertilizer manufacture plants; methane purified for fuel; sludge dewatered for organic fertilizer; wastewater purified for irrigation and discharge; a regional management house manages the process and system.

The core of the procedure is fluidizing all kinds of the solid wastes into flowable particles and jam to satisfy duct pipe evacuation. To reach all kinds of the solid waste fluidization, the present invention designed the multiple solid waste fluidize collector to widely fluidize differ component, bulk size, and rigidity solid wastes into flowable particle, floating particle and jam to satisfy duct pipe evacuation and transportation. It is the key lead to solid waste automation. To reach to an effective, safer and facilitative fluidizing process, one of the present invention apparatus, the multiple solid waste fluidize collector, MSWFC has been designed with high function of water saving, timing, automatic waste collecting, cutting, shattering and grinding and automatic mechanic jam solution. The designed multiple solid waste fluidize collector possesses multiple functions of automatic sorted waste containing, collecting, medium proportioning, fluidizing, evacuating and management. It comprises waste container 201, auto cleaning and de-odor assembly 202, safe power switch and automatic lid opener infrared sensor assembly 203, main-board, remote control system and information exchange assembly 204, timer 205, lid 206, auto water proportion assembly 207, multiple mechanism jam free cutting, shattering and grind assembly 208 which comprises plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 208a, shatter balls 208b, rotatable shafts 208c, which are equiangular fixed on disk 208d, plural equiangular fixed, rotating vertical blades 208e, indention edge (including rotating cut ring 505), serration face grinding disk 208f, plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts 208g, low indent cut screen 208h (and fixed sreen ring 506), pump, vacuum aspirator, suction chamber 209, deadening 210, weight sensor 211, foot step opener 212, chock absorber 213, motor 214, automatic outlet valve 215, direct auger-type depot 216 (including side auger- type depot 511), heater 217.

The present invention, The method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization is the effective method and apparatus to facilitate waste dumping, eliminate solid waste pollution, generate benefit from waste utilization, and achieve the solid waste facilitating drop, automatically collection, evacuation, and transportation. It is largely eliminating the poly materials pollution, the putrefactive solid waste contamination and greenhouse gas emission. The present invention designed a package-less or poly package free, automatic, multiple function of water saving, automatic managing, waste collecting, fluidizing, evacuating, and transporting apparatus, the multiple solid waste fluidize collector (MSWFC) which shatter, shred and grind the differ component, bulk size and rigidity solid wastes into both dry uniform fluidized particle with gaseous medium and wet fluidized jam with liquid medium to satisfy the duct pipes and pumps evacuation and transportation. The multiple solid waste fluidize collectors set indoor and outdoor and equipped with the safe power switch and infrared sensor lid automatic open assembly 203 to facilitate owners and pedestrians dropping, through duct pipes, pumps evacuate and transport the fluidized waste particle and jam going to regional collect tanks, that get pure, poly package free and uniform waste particle and jam. Respectively transport Poly waste and paper waste to renew plats for recycle, the fluidized biodegradable waste particle and jam to methane and fertilizer manufacture plants, farms and gardens for renew resource utilization, bio-purification and recycling. It is benefit, convenient, clean and clear to dwellers, municipalities, and industries. It is saving resource, reducing of greenhouse gas emission from landfill and poly materials pollution. It leads to solid waste automation.

Brief description of drawings

Fig 1 is a diagram showing the procedure of disposal method, equipments and apparatus of the solid waste according to the present invention.

Fig 2 is section view of the multiple solid waste fluidize collector according to the present invention.

Fig 3 is a diagram showing the procedure of biodegradable solid waste disposal method for independent house and industrial unit according to the present invention.

Fig 4 is the section view of the independent gravity compress filter dewater & methane generate chamber.

Fig 5 is the section view of the side auger-type depot Multiple Solid Waste Fluidize Collector.

Detail Description of the Present Invention

The present invention, the method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization, comprise the following procedure and apparatus:

1. Sorting the solid waste; in general the solid waste basically contains poly materials, paper and biodegradable waste. While dropping, put the wastes respectively to correspond combined multiple solid waste fluidize collector to save the resource, easy renew process and reduce the risk to environment. It is easy to do, because it is popular practiced and implemented in North America. 2. Facilitating dropping and automatically collecting; Designing safe power switch and lid automatic open infrared sensor assembly 203 of the multiple solid waste fluidize collector and setting the multiple solid waste fluidize collector indoor 1, such as kitchens, industrial units and malls, and outdoor 2, such as public squares, curbsides and parks is to facilitate the owners and pedestrian to drop the wastes into the container of the multiple solid waste fluidize collector. Anyone goes nearby the multiple solid waste fluidize collector, the infrared sensor and lid opener controlled by the main board automatically open the lid of the collector and cut off the power of motor for safety; after drop off, the lid automatically close and connect the power of the motor. Weighting by the weight sensor, which controlled by main board, when the waste in the container accumulated to capacity or specified timer, the motor of the multiple solid waste fluidize collector turns on.

3. Automatic medium proportion; To save water, reduce wastewater and increase the concentration of the fluidized waste particle and jam, the procedure and its apparatus equipped automatic medium proportioner. The medium comprises both gas and liquid medium. Adding certain liquid medium such as water into the fluidizing process can increase the fluidity of the waste particle and jam, reduce the diameter of evacuate pipe and reduce cost of the pipeline construction, but it increases the wastewater. Proportion medium can optimize the process, and largely reduce water, wastewater and the cost. To meet the water short areas work condition, using gas medium can save water and eliminate wastewater, in spite of gas medium fluidize waste should need larger diameter of the evacuate pipe, and higher cost than that of liquid medium.

4. Automatically fluidizing all kinds of solid wastes into uniform solid waste particle and jam to satisfy duct pipeline evacuation and transportation; The components of solid waste are complex. It depends different kinds of sources such as yard trash, food waste, farm, industrial waste and business trash; different elements, such as fiber, lawn, leaves, food, wood, poly, paper and meat; different size, such as pumpkin, potato and cabbage; different rigidity, such as wood, pork bon, beef bon, shell and nucleolus. They are difficulty to shatter, shred, grind and easy cause mechanism jam. To overcome such problems, the present invention developed a multiple mechanism jam free cut, shatter, shred and grind assembly 208 which comprises plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 208a, shatter balls 208b, rotatable shafts (swivel conjoint) 208c, which are equiangular fixed on higher disk 208d, plural equiangular fixed, rotating vertical blades 208e, indention edge (including rotating cut ring 505), serration surface grinding disk, on which surface there are sharp alloy tooth arrayed 208f, flexible baffles & cuts 208g, which plural equiangular fixed on the wall of the container, and low indent cut screen 208h (including fixed screen ring 506). In general, the moisture of the solid waste is 50% to 80% water. If particles content water is more than 80%, the particle will be fluid and floatable. For water saving and reducing the later wastewater of the procedure, the present invention equipped with water proportion assembly, which control the water consuming by weight sensor and main-board. The present invention designed two ways to meet the requirement of different user. One is wet cut, shred & grind or liquid medium grind; restrictively adding water or liquid medium into the waste container by the water proportion assembly which controlled by programmed main board according the weight of the waste in the container, the invention multiple waste grinding collector turn on the power of motor and drive multiple mechanism jam free cutting, shattering and grind assembly 208 to cut, shred and grind the waste into jam and evacuated and transported by liquid medium pumps and ductwork going to collect tank 4. The second is gaseous medium grinding or dry grinding; for it could be practice in the water short district, the present invention multiple waste grinding collector can also shred and grind solid waste with gaseous medium or waterless and get dry fluidized uniform particle or high viscosity jam, that can be evacuated and transported by vacuum pump, air pump, high density & viscosity pumps via ductwork going to regional collect tanks. The operation costs is higher than that of liquid medium grind, liquid pump, ductwork transportation, but it is water saving and wastewater reducing. Thus, the fluidize medium of the disclosed method comprise both gas and liquid mediums

The components of the fluidize procedure and the parts of the multiple solid waste fluidize collector can be simplified and reform for specified use. If it is used to fluidize soft solid waste the shatter ball 208b can be taken off. If it is used to fluidize poly waste, it can heat the waste in the container to melt point and soft and then fluidize the waste.

The invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector equipped heater for that can work well in low temperature and bad weather condition, such as outdoor and winter, in which the heater can be used to soft poly waste.

For water saving, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector quipped water proportion assembly.

For benefit and safe the user, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector quipped automatic clean, de-odor, noise reducing, safe operating power switch, and lid opener infrared sensor assembly. For easy discharge, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector equipped direct auger-type and side auger-type depot bottom.

For manageable, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector equipped timer, main board and remote control system.

For multiple use, the multiple solid waste fluidize collector can be Combined to fluidize poly, paper and biodegradable solid waste respectively 2 (Fig 1).

For the regional system management and regional remote controlling, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector equipped information exchange assembly.

The working principle of the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector is: opening the lid of the container by infrared sensor lid opener assembly, putting all large size, bulk size and hard solid waste into the container of the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector, making decision of water proportion or waterless grinding by weight sensor, water proportion assembly and main board. Driving by motor, the vertical blades 208e and flexible arcuate infeeding blades 208a, shatter balls 208b, cut, shatter and shred the solid waste into scraps, when the large sizes solid waste blocks the flexible arcuate infeeding blades and shatter balls, they turn back to center by the rotatable shaft and form a ellipse or indent disk with cutting edge and shatter balls that largely reduce the resistance. Then forced by centrifuge, the ellipse or indent disk cutting and shattering the waste blocked that breaks the mechanism jam easily and automatically. The scraps cut by vertical blades 208e, and forced by centrifugal of spin going into the gap between indention edge, serration face grinding disk (on which equipped alloy tooth on the surface) 208f and flexible baffles & cuts 208g, which plural equiangular fixed on the wall of the container, the baffle force the scraps down and block onto the serration face grinding disk which grinds the scraps into floatable, fluid particle and jam. If the resistance is higher than normal work condition, it may cause mechanism jam which can be released by the elasticity of the edge of the flexible baffle, the flexible baffle edge will be forced to go up and down by the elasticity that can easily release the waste scraps blocked between the baffle and serration face grinding disk that releases the mechanic jam in second. After cutting, fibers are forced to the edge between indention edge, serration face grinding disk and low indent cut screen, which cut and filter to get uniform floatable, fluid particle and jam. If it is the side auger-type depot multiple solid waste fluidize collector (Fig 5), the fibers will be forced into the rotating cut ring (505) and fixed screen ring (506) that cut and filter it to uniform floatable, fluid particle and jam. The pump, aspirator, suction chamber evacuating, transporting the particle and jam from container going into anger-type bottom depot and force it going to regional collect tanks via duct pipes connect the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collectors. That get purified uniform biodegradable waste particle and jam without any contaminated poly package.

5. Off site transportation; The sorted fluidized poly waste and paper waste can be transported to renew plants, useful nutrient food waste particle and jam are transported to feedstuff plant for recycle, protein producing and bio-purification. Other biodegradable waste, such as household waste, grasses, leaves and industrial waste particles and jam are transported to methane and fertilizer manufacture plant to produce methane and fertilizer. Setting regional collect tanks in residential area and site is easy for collecting, managing the capacity of the process system, sorting and transportation. If the collect tank is far from the disposal site, the waste particle and jam can be transport by both vehicle and ducting pipe with pumps.

6. Automatic regional management and public municipal facility sharing; The present invention designed to share the present municipal drainage ductwork to reduce the cost of ductwork construction by controlling the waste evacuating time of the multiple solid waste fluidize collectors through the information exchange assembly set in the invention solid waste fluidize collector, and setting a switch at the outlet or the end of the present municipal drainage pipeline. During the spare time of the regional municipal drainage pipeline, under carefully controlling and monitoring of the regional manage house, the multiple solid waste fluidize collectors evacuate the fluidized uniform waste particle and jam into municipal drainage pipeline, in the same time turn the switch set at the outlet of the drainage pipeline and conduct the waste particle and jam going to the regional collect tanks. When finish, using municipal wastewater to clean the drainage pipeline and then turn the switch back to municipal wastewater system. Setting regional manage house can effectively manage the capacity of the process system and optimize the resource too.

7. Recycle and utilization; Sorted the fluidized particle and jam by the coming source and components, poly waste and paper waste are transported to renew plants for recycle, useful nutrient food waste, such as food industrial waste, restaurant, kitchen waste could be transported to feedstuff plant for protein recycle and bio-purification such as breeding worm, snail and aquatics, fluidized biodegradable waste particle and jam go to methane and fertilizer manufacture plant to produce methane for renew fuel. It is highly use the fluidized particle and jam as a source of energy and eliminate greenhouse gas. After sterilizing, sludge can be transported to farm for irrigation. If it is an independent house, industrial and business unit, the dreg and sludge could be directly transported to backyard and garden for irrigation. For the odor reducing and absorbing, the invention developed an underground irrigation and hydrophyte purification system by ground aqueduct conducting the dreg and sludge going under the root of lawn and hydrophyte that can effectively eliminate the odor. The methane generated from independent methane pool can be collected through pipeline. The dreg and sludge can also be pumped to dewater chamber for organic fertilizer and further carbonization for fuel. The present invention designed a gravity compress dewater chamber to meet the large quantity of the waste dreg and sludge dewater process. The gravity compress dewater chamber like a huge cylinder comprises internal fabric filter wall, frames and exterior de-odor wall. It is formed by plural removable filter arcs, which linked together by joint. Dreg and sludge are pumped into the cylinder, water squeezed by gravity. After drying, remove the filter arcs and take out the sludge for fertilizer. The sludge also could be carbonized for fuel by high temperature. Using gravity compress dewater could be largely reducing operation cost of the process system.

8. Cost saving; The process procedure of the method and parts of the apparatus can be simplified and reformed for specified use. For example, for the independent house, rural and lower density population areas, the fluidized waste particle and jam can directly evacuate to the independent methane generating pool, methane collected through pipeline, sludge are transported to back yard and garden for irrigation, that forms an independent recycle and purification system to reduce the cost of pipeline construction. Because the fluidized waste evacuate pipeline needs winter proof, the diameter is large than that of methane and the construction cost is respectively higher than that of methane. If it is for bulk size and soft solid waste grinding, some parts of the multiple waste grinding collector can be simplified, such as the shatter balls of the multiple mechanism jam free cutting, shattering and grind assembly can be taken off that can simplify the machine to reduce power consuming.

The lower the viscosity of the particle and jam is, the better for the pipeline evacuation and the lower cost. However, if the more the water added, the more the wastewater generated, the more water consuming and the lower value of the particle and jam which cause waste resource. Water proportion assembly equipped in the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector is to balance the problems and offer the best solution. Besides, the present invention designed two transportation ways, it comprise:

A. Gaseous medium shattering, by vacuum pump, air pump and high density & viscosity pump evacuation via duct pipe transportation; the dry fluidized waste particle or high density and viscosity waste jam evacuated and transported by duct pipeline and pumps with gaseous medium. For the water short district, it is the advantage of water saving and low wastewater, but the cost is higher. It needs more power to evacuate the particle and jam in the duct pipeline and the diameter of duct pipe is larger, that means the higher cost of project construction.

B. Proportion water or liquid medium grinding, liquid medium pumps and ductwork evacuation; if the wet waste jam is evacuated and transported by pumps and duct pipeline with liquid medium, it is advantage of low cost of project construction and easy evacuating, transporting. But it is a little bit more wastewater.

However, both of them have the advantage of odorless, sanitary, no contaminated poly package pollution, and get purified uniform waste particle and jam. The wastewater caused is under controlling. Besides, both A and B can be cross-referenced and employed for specified use.

Share the living municipal drainage systems and facilities to save and reduce the cost of the duct pipe construction. The municipal drainage is not busy and work for 24 hours. Setting a switch at the end of living municipal drainage pipeline to cut the fluidized waste jam and duct it to regional collectors, effectively managing the spare time of the municipal drainage by the regional manage house that can reach to share the municipal drainage. By manage the capacity of the process system and share the living municipal drainage pipelines and facilities to reduce the cost and expense of fluidized waste duct pipeline construction.

Illustration with Drawing and example:

Fig 1, the diagram of the procedure of disposal method of the solid waste according to the present invention comprise: respectively put the sorted poly waste, paper waste, and biodegradable solid waste into the containers of 1, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector set indoor, such as the houses, building and industrial units. 2, the invention combined multiple solid waste fluidize collector set outdoor, such as curbsides, parks and public squares. Fluidizing the wastes in the containers by the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector, through 3, 3a, 3b the duct pipes which connect the invention solid waste fluidize collectors, pumps and vacuum aspirators evacuate, drive and transport the fluidized waste particle and jam respectively going into 4, 4a and 4b the regional collect tanks, transporting the wastes by the vehicles and the duct pipe 5 with pumps & vacuum aspirators 6, fluidized poly waste and paper waste to renew plants 14, and 15 for recycle, useful food waste particle and jam going to the feedstuff plants for recycle and bio-purification. The biodegradable particle and jam going to 7, consecutive methane generate pool and 10a, the independent gravity compress filter dewater & methane generate chamber, methane collected and purified by 8, the pipes and purification chamber 9 for fuel, sludge after disinfecting to the farm 12 for irrigation, other sludge going to dewater chamber 10 and dewatered by gravity compress filter dewater chambers for organic fertilizer, and further carbonized for fuel, waste water purified by filter and activated carbon screen chamber 13 for recycle and discharge. The regional manage house 16 controlling the process system to share the spare time of regional municipal drainage systems, facilities and manage the process capacity. To meet the need of rural areas and reduce the cost of pipeline construction, the fluidized waste can be evacuated directly into the independent methane generate pool 7a, methane collected by pipeline 8, sludge transported to garden 12a for irrigation and bio-purification. , the section view of the multiple solid waste fluidize collector according to the present invention. In the diagram, the multiple solid waste fluidize collector comprises 201, the waste container; 202, the automatic cleaning and de-odor assembly; 203, the safe power switch and automatic lid opener infrared sensor assembly; 204, main-board, remote control system and information exchange assembly; 205, timer; 206, lid; 207, automatic water proportion assembly; 208, multiple mechanism jam free cutting, shatter and grind assembly, which comprises plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 208a, shatter balls 208b, rotatable shafts/swivel conjoint 208c, which are plural equiangular fixed on disk 208d, plural equiangular fixed, rotating vertical blades 208e, indention edge, serration face grinding disk 208f, plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts 208g, low indention cut screen 208h; 209, pump, vacuum aspirator, suction chamber; 210, deadening; 211, weight sensor; 212, foot step opener; 213, chock absorber; 214, motor; 215, automatic outlet valve; 216, direct auger-type depot; 217, the heater. , A diagram showing the procedure of biodegradable waste disposal method for independent house and commercial, industrial unit according to the present invention comprise: putting all waste into 301, the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector set indoor and outdoor, shred, shatter and grind the waste into fluidized uniform particle and jam, through 302, the connecting pipe, the particle and jam evacuated into 303, the collect chamber, then going to 304, methane generate chamber, and finally going to 305, dreg and sludge chamber. Through 306, the duct pipe, 307, the pump transporting the dreg and sludge into 308, the garden and back yard for both 309, surface irrigation by sprayer and 310, under ground irrigation to eliminate of the odor. Methane purified by 311, the purification chamber and transported to 312, the methane collector for fuel. , the section view of the independent gravity compress filter dewater and methane generate chamber according to the present invention. Through 401, the duct pipe; 402, the fluidized wastes or sludge are pumped into dewater cylinder; After ferment, methane collected by 407, the metthane collector. Dreg forced by gravity compress, wastewater going through 403, the filter wall into 404, the wastewater collector and then into wastewater purification chamber. Odor confined in 405, holder & de-odor chamber. Filter arcs linked with 406, the joint and formed a cylinder by 408, the holding frames. , the diagram showing the section view of the side auger- type depot Multiple Solid Waste Fluidize Collector. In the diagram, 501 is the waste container; 502 is the plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades; 503 is the rotatable shafts/swivel conjoint, which are plural equiangular fixed on disk 504; 505 is the rotating cut ring; 506 is the fixed screen ring; 507, the serration face grinding disk; 508, the plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts; 509 is the plural equiangular fixed, rotating vertical blades; 510, the pump, vacuum aspirator, suction assembly; 511, the side auger- type depot; 512, the fluidized waste outlet; 513, the motor. Driving by the motor 513, the waste in the container 501 will be cut by arcuate infeeding blades 502 and vertical blader 509 and be forced into the baffles 508 and serration face grinding disk 507 that grind it into fluidized particle and jam; the fibers will be forced going to the rotating cut ring 505 and fixed screen ring 506 that cut and filter into uniform fluidized waste particles and going into the side auger-type depot, that will be drived by the suction assebly 510 and going through the outlet 512 to the regional collect tanks. In the side auger-type depot, the multiple mechanism jam free, shred, shatter and grind assembly comprises plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 502, rotatable shafts 503, the disk 504, rotating cut ring 505, fixed screen ring 506, serration surface grinding disk 507, plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts 508, plural equiangular fixed rotating vertical blades 509.

Example 1 :

Put 20kg miscellaneous garbage of coconut, grass, bon, and food waste into the container 201 of the invention multiple solid waste fluidize collector, turn on the power switch, setting timer, the invention the multiple solid waste fluidize collector automatically proportion water and 2OL water added into the container, each 30 seconds intermittently turn on the power of the motor according the setting program, the motor drives the multiple mechanism jam free cutting, shattering and grinding assembly 208 cutting, shattering, shredding, and comminuting the waste in the container for 5 minutes, the main-board turn on the clutch of the pump and vacuum aspirator in chamber 209, and the outlet valve 215, driving by motor, the pump and vacuum aspirator evacuate the fluidized waste jam from the container into collect tank 4. By the cutting and screening of the low indent cut & screen 208h, get 40kg uniform fluidized waste jam. 100% of the waste in the container grinded and no more waste uncut and left in the container. The automatic cleaning and de-odor assembly 202 turn on by programming, and spray 0.5L-1L of water, washing and clean the container. The ozone generator and carbon absorber automatically eliminate the odor in the container, the process runs very quietly and smoothly without mechanism jam. The uniform fluidized waste jam is transported to methane generate pool 7. After 75 days, 6.8 cube meters of methane collected. Sludge after sterilizing transported to garden for under ground irrigation without odor.

Example 2:

The green house module; solid household waste collected, grinded by the multiple solid waste fluidize collector into uniform waste jam with wastewater and evacuated into methane generate pool, methane colleted through duct pipe and purified for fuel; the sludge and wastewater irrigate the lawn, flower and garden plant. The harvest grass, vegetable and garden trash with household waste are grinded by multiple solid waste fluidize collector into waste jam and evacuated into methane generate pool for methane, that form a green circular.

Claims

ClaimsWhat is claimed is:

1. The method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization generated from solid waste facilitative dropping, automatically collecting, evacuating, transporting, and renewable energy generating comprising the following steps and apparatus of: sorting solid wastes into poly, paper and biodegradable wastes; facilitating dropping and automatically collecting the solid wastes by setting the multiple solid waste fluidize collector with infrared sensor lid automatic open assembly indoor 1 and outdoor 2; respectively fluidizing the solid wastes in the collector with both gaseous medium and proportioned liquid medium into both dry fluidized particle and wet fluidized jam to satisfy the duct pipeline evacuation and transportation; through the duct pipe 3, the pumps and suctions evacuate the fluidized waste particle and jam going into regional collect tanks 4; transporting poly waste and paper waste respectively to recycle plants 14 and 15, fluidized biodegradable waste particle and jam to methane generate pool 7; methane purified and collected by chamber 9 for fuel ; sludge after sterilizing and transporting to farm and garden 12 for both underground and surface irrigation, and dewatered by gravity compress filter dewater chamber 10 for organic fertilizer, and further carbonized for fuel; waste water purified by chamber 13 for recycle and discharge; the process and system are managed by the regional manage house 16.

2. The invention apparatus, the multiple waste fluidize collector in claim 1 comprises waste container 201, automatic cleaning and de-odor assembly 202, safe power switch and lid automatic open infrared sensor assembly 203, main board, remote control system & information exchange assembly 204, timer 205, lid 206, automatic water proportion assembly 207, plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 208a, shatter balls 208b, rotatable shafts 208c, which are equiangular fixed on disk 208d, plural equiangular fixed rotating vertical blades 208e, indention edge & serration surface grinding disk 208f, plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts 208g, low indent cut and screen 208h, which formed the multiple mechanism jam free, shred, shatter and grind assembly 208, pump, vacuum aspirator, suction chamber 209 and 510, deadening 210, weight sensor 211, foot step opener 212, chock absorber 213, motor 214, automatic outlet valve 215, auger- type depot 216 and 511, and heater 217.

3. The method and apparatus of fluidizing, evacuating and transporting solid waste in claim 1, comprises: both A, gaseous medium fluidizing, duct pipeline, suctions and high density & viscosity pumps transportation; and B, proportioned liquid medium fluidizing, duct pipeline and pumps transportation; A and B can be cross-reference for specified use.

4. The method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization in claim 1, the procedure of the method and the parts of the apparatus can be reformed and simplified for specified use. It comprises A, fluidizing solid waste, evacuating the fluidized waste into independent methane generating pool and methane collecting through pipeline procedure and B, fluidizing solid waste, transporting the fluidized waste through pipeline to methane and fertilizer manufacture plant procedure.

5. The invention apparatus, the multiple waste fluidize collector in claim 1 comprises bothe side auger-type depot and direct auger-type depot. In the side auger- type depot, the multiple mechanism jam free, shred, shatter and grind assembly comprises plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 502, rotatable shafts 503, the disk 504, rotating cut ring 505, fixed screen ring 506, serration surface grinding disk 507, plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts 508, plural equiangular fixed rotating vertical blades 509. In the direct auger-type deport, the multiple mechanism jam free, shred, shatter and grind assembly 208 comprises plural flexible arcuate infeeding blades 208a, shatter balls 208b, rotatable shafts 208c, which are equiangular fixed on disk 208d, plural equiangular fixed rotating vertical blades 208e, indention edge & serration surface grinding disk 208f, plural equiangular fixed, flexible baffles & cuts 208g, low indent cut and screen 208h. The parts of the multiple mechanism jam free, shred, shatter and grind assembly can be simplified and reform for specified use.

6. The invention apparatus, the multiple waste fluidize collector in claim 1 can be combined and assembled for fluidizing multiform sorted solid wastes. The parts of the multiple waste fluidize collector can be simplified and reformed for specified use.

7. The invention apparatus, the gravity compress filter dewater chamber in claim 1 comprises the filter wall 403, wastewater collectorm404, holder, de-odor chamber 405, methane collector 407, filter arcs link joints 406, and holding frames 408.