WO2010073118A1 - Machine pour doser des fluides dans des récipients - Google Patents

Machine pour doser des fluides dans des récipients Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010073118A1
WO2010073118A1 PCT/IB2009/007894 IB2009007894W WO2010073118A1 WO 2010073118 A1 WO2010073118 A1 WO 2010073118A1 IB 2009007894 W IB2009007894 W IB 2009007894W WO 2010073118 A1 WO2010073118 A1 WO 2010073118A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
machine
caps
station
containers
channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2009/007894
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alireza Moussavi
Original Assignee
Moussavi Alireza Ditta Individuale
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moussavi Alireza Ditta Individuale filed Critical Moussavi Alireza Ditta Individuale
Publication of WO2010073118A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010073118A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B67C7/0006Conveying; Synchronising
    • B67C7/004Conveying; Synchronising the containers travelling along a circular path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/02Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
    • B67B3/06Feeding caps to capping heads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine for dosing fluids in containers, in particular, in bottles.
  • the machine may be operated continuously or intermittently .
  • machines of the type described above comprise one, or more, carrousel conveyors with gripping means provided along the peripheral edge to grip the containers, a feeding station to feed a plurality of containers to the carrousel conveyor, a dosing station for dosing a fluid into the containers, a magazine of caps, means for picking said caps up from the cap tensione, a capping station for capping the containers and a station in which the capped containers are unloaded from the carrousel conveyor.
  • the container In particular in the prior art machines the container must travel a fairly long distance from the feeding station to the capping station, in particular when dosing and capping are performed with the machine operating continuously.
  • the fluid inside the container is thus exposed to a high risk of contamination.
  • the longer the distance the container has to travel before being capped the greater the probability of contamination of said fluid with particles that are present in the environment and which are also disturbed by the movements of the various parts of the machine.
  • this is subject to turbulence and disturbance caused by the moving parts of the machine.
  • machines tend to be equipped with dosing systems that are chosen according to the type and dimensions of the containers and the type and quantity of the fluid to be dosed.
  • the machines currently available on the market are substantially not modular, being designed and built for a certain type of container and fitted with a specific dosing system suitable for dosing a specific type of fluid product.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a machine for dosing fluid in containers that overcomes the drawbacks described above. According to the present invention there is provided a machine for dosing fluids in containers according to that claimed in independent claim 1 and in the other claims depending directly or indirectly on said claim 1.
  • figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a machine produced according to the present invention
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are plan views of the first embodiment of the machine of figure 1 with some parts removed and in two different operational steps;
  • FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional view of a cap transfer device used in the second embodiment of the machine illustrated in figures 7 and 8 ;
  • figure 10 is a three-dimensional view of some elements of the cap transfer device of figure 9,-
  • - figure 11 is an enlarged scale view of some details of the elements of figure 10;
  • - figure 12 is an exploded view of some elements of the cap transfer device of figure 9;
  • FIG. 13 is a three-dimensional view of some elements of the cap transfer device of figure 9.
  • figure 14 is a plan view of the elements of figure 13.
  • FIG. 1 designated as a whole by number 1 is a first embodiment of a machine for dosing fluids in containers that, in this embodiment, consist of a plurality of empty bottles 2A.
  • the machine 1 comprises a carrousel conveyor 3 that rotates about a vertical axis (z) driven by driving means 4.
  • the carrousel conveyor 3 rotates in a direction illustrated by the arrow (ARW) .
  • the carrousel conveyor 3 is defined by an annular body 5 along the external peripheral edge of which is formed a channel 6 suitable to house in a first section a plurality of aligned, empty bottles 2A, and in a second section a plurality of full bottles 2B. in a further embodiment that is not illustrated the channel 6 is not present, and ordinary notches are provided instead.
  • the machine 1 comprises:
  • a dosing station 12 for dosing the fluid in the empty bottles 2A, so that said empty bottles 2A become respective full bottles 2B;
  • a capping station 13 for capping the full bottles 2B so that said full bottles 2B become respective full and capped bottles 2C, and
  • an unloading station 14 for unloading the full and capped bottles 2C from the carrousel conveyor 3.
  • the feeding station 7 (figure 2, 3) comprises, in turn, a conveyor belt 16 driven by driving means 17 and along which the empty bottles 2A to be capped are channelled, aligned with one another, a screw conveyor 18 suitable to keep the empty bottles 2A spaced from one another, and a channel 21 suitable to receive the empty bottles 2A leaving the screw conveyor 18 and suitable to channel said empty bottles 2A towards the channel 6.
  • a rotating disk 22 the peripheral edge of which is provided with a plurality of notches 23 that house the empty bottles 2A so as to maintain the same distance between said containers as determined by the screw conveyor 18 -
  • the annular body 5 is provided with recesses 24, inside each of which a respective bottle 2 is positioned.
  • the dosing station 12 is of the known type and consists of a container (not illustrated) of the fluid product to be dosed, a member 25 extending along a circumferential arc and supporting a plurality of nozzles 26 along the same circumferential arc as said first section of the channel 6, and a plurality of ducts 27 suitable to. channel the fluid to be dosed from the container that is not illustrated to the respective nozzles 26.
  • a container not illustrated
  • a member 25 extending along a circumferential arc and supporting a plurality of nozzles 26 along the same circumferential arc as said first section of the channel 6, and a plurality of ducts 27 suitable to. channel the fluid to be dosed from the container that is not illustrated to the respective nozzles 26.
  • a plurality of nozzles 26 come to be arranged above respective empty bottles 2A.
  • the nozzles 26 perform arotational-translational movement (with just two degreesof freedom) along the axis (z) with the machine operatedcontinu
  • the feeding station 8 for feeding the caps 11 comprises a conveyorbelt 31 driven by driving means 32 and along which the caps 11, aligned with one another, are channelled, a channel 33 suitable to receive the caps 11 from the belt 31 and suitable to channel the caps 11 towards a channel 34 arranged above the channel 6.
  • the channel 34 is defined along a circumferential arc having a diameter equal to that of the circumference along which the channel 6 is defined.
  • the channel 34 is provided with a conveyor belt 35 driven by driving means 36 and which carries the caps 11 along said channel 34,
  • the capping station Along the channel 33 there is a rotating disk 37A the peripheral edge of which is provided with a plurality of notches 3S that house the caps Ii and determine a distance between them- that is also maintained in the channel 34.
  • the rotating disk 37A with the respective notches 38 regulates the distance between the caps 11.
  • 13 comprises a cap transfer device 41.
  • Said device 41 comprises a radial element 4IA, pivotable about the axis (z) , and an element extending along a circumferential arc 41B, which, in turn, supports a plurality of gripping members 42 equally spaced along the circumferential arc 41B
  • Driving means impart an oscillating motion to the cap transfer device 41 which thus oscillates about the axis (z) starting from a first position (PSl) , reached after a rotational-translational movement about the axis (2) in an anticlockwise direction (F1) (figure 3) .
  • the device 41 is above the channel 34, so that each member 42 can pick up a respective cap 11.
  • the device 41 is then made to perform another rotational-translational movement about the axis (z) in a direction (F2) to reach a second position (PS2) (figure 2) , after the dosing station 12, in which it is above the channel 6.
  • the machine From the position (PS2) , and again following the direction of rotation of the carrousel conveyor 3 according to the arrow (ARW) , the machine starts capping each full bottle 2B so as to form a respective full and capped bottle 2C. Also in this step the movement of the device 41 is of the rotational-translational type (with just two degrees of freedom) about the axis (z) , and in which each cap 11 is arranged above a respective full bottle 2B, to which it is attached by means of a respective electric motor 43 (figures 5, 6) .
  • each cap Il must clearly be chosen according to the type of cap to be used. For example, in some cases the cap may be inserted by pressing, without requiring the use of the electric motor 43.
  • the station 14 for unloading the capped bottles 2C from the carrousel conveyor 3.
  • the station 14 is provided with a rotating disk 37B (figure 1) , coaxial in relation to the rotating disk 37A, the peripheral edge of which is provided with a plurality of notches 23 which house the full and capped bottles 2C so that they can be expelled from the annular body 5 of the carrousel conveyor 3 and two bars 51 which extend inside the channel $ and divert the full and capped bottles 2C from the channel 6 to a channel 52 provided with a conveyor belt 53 driven by driving means 54.
  • the channel 52 carries the bottles 2C towards a packaging machine that is not illustrated.
  • the machine 1 may be operated continuously or intermittently; the latter option envisages intermittent rotation of the carrousel conveyor 3.
  • the various stations are arranged along the peripheral edge of the carrousel conveyor 3 making the machine 1, which exploits all the space around said carrousel conveyor 3, more compact compared to conventional continuously operating machines with two carrousel conveyors of the same type as the carrousel conveyor 3.
  • the capping station 13 is immediately downstream of the dosing station 12 resulting in an extremely limited probability of contamination of the fluid product to be dosed.
  • the arrangement of the various units and devices around the carrousel conveyor 3 makes servicing quick and easy and also means said units and devices can become modular depending on the type of bottles 2, the type of fluid product to be dosed and the caps to be used.
  • the cap loading area of the machine can be designed and fitted with modular units to manage different types of caps, without altering the rest of the machine .
  • different categories of products can be used with different types of caps, unlike with conventional machines which must be fitted with optional devices to manage all the above categories (for example screw tops with cannulas) .
  • Another advantage consists of the fact that with the machine according to the invention all the areas and associated functions are used more efficiently.
  • the device 134 comprises a guard 135 with a circular-segment geometry and provided with an upper cover 135A (figure 9) .
  • a closed flexible element 136 slides along a path following that of the outside edge of said guard 135- (for example in this case it is a belt, but it. could be a chain) and supports a plurality of elements 137 (figure 11) .
  • a respective gripping and transfer unit 138 is fitted to each element 137.
  • each unit 138 is provided with a respective notch 138A suitable to house a respective cap 11 released by the rotating disk ' 37A.
  • the rotating disks 37A and 37B are not coaxial.
  • the closed ' .flexible element 136 is made to rotate by two respective pulleys 139, 140, driven by driving means 141, and transmission means 142 (figure 9) ,
  • the rotating disk. 37A is keyed to the same axis as the pulley 139.
  • the station 7 for feeding empty bottles 2A to the carrousel conveyor 3 is aligned with the station 14 for unloading the full and capped bottles 2C from the carrousel conveyor 3.
  • the cap transfer device 134 is comprised between the rotating disk 22 and the rotating disk 37B.
  • the closed flexible element 136 may be made to advance continuously or intermittently, according to a direction (P3) or a direction (F4) , opposite to the direction (P3) .
  • the driving means 141 of the closed flexible element 136 and the respective transmission means 142 may be the ones used to make the rotating disk 37A turn.
  • the device 134 has no contrast element 143A.
  • each unit 138 is appropriately shaped so as to carry specific types of caps (for example, cannulas) without the use of the contrast element 143A.
  • caps 11 makes it possible to manage several types of caps, in particular also caps with cannulas, using the same principle of operation and performing minor technical adjustments to the machine.
  • the cannulas could be transferred without sliding conveyors and external contrast elements, using an appropriate unit 138.
  • the possibility of making these turn in either direction indicated by the arrows F3 and F4 has considerable functional advantages; for example it allows greater flexibility for positioning the rotating disk 37A with respect to the device 134.
  • the flexible element 136 comprises a first branch 136A (figure 14) and a second branch 136B, both of which follow the contour of the guard 135. While, as described more fully below, the branch 136A is designed to pass a certain number of caps Ii to the cap transfer device 41, the branch 136B can be used to perform checks and/or operations on the caps using means that are not illustrated. For this purpose it might be helpful to provide a straight branch 136B instead of a branch extending in a circumferential arc, as in the case illustrated in figures 7-14.
  • At least one branch 136A, 13SB of the flexible element 136 is concentric with the pitch circle of the path of the caps.
  • an oscillatory motion is imparted to the cap transfer device 41 which moves between a first position (PSl) (figure 8) in which it picks up a plurality of caps 11 from the cap transfer device 134, and a second position (PS2) (figure 7) in which each cap 11 is placed on a respective full bottle 2B so as to form a respective full and capped bottle 2C.
  • PSl first position
  • PS2 second position
  • driving means As usual, to move from the first position (PSl) to the second position (PS2) , and vice versa, driving means
  • the device 41 can pick up the caps 11 continuously (thus with a following motion after which the cap transfer device 41 picks up the caps 11 underneath it) , or intermittently, with a stop position; i.e. the device 41 and the caps Ii beneath it stop at a specific point and time and said device 41 picks them up performing a simple vertical movement.
  • the flexible element I3 ⁇ thus moves continuously or intermittently.
  • the cap handling zone can be physically isolated from the bottle flow zone so as to guarantee a higher level of cleanliness, as the caps are usually "dirtier" and themselves generate further dirt when moved. Therefore, managing these two aspects completely separately achieves benefits in terms of improved hygiene of the processes performed by the machine.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une machine (1) pour doser des fluides dans des récipients (2), en particulier, dans des bouteilles (2), pouvant fonctionner en continu ou par intermittence. Des dispositifs de transfert (34; 134) pour transférer les capsules (11) sont agencés au-dessus d'une section d'un canal (6) et le cercle primitif des bouteilles (2) correspond, le long du canal (6), au cercle primitif du trajet des capsules (11). Ladite machine est équipée d'un poste d'encapsulation (13) comprenant un dispositif (41) qui supporte une pluralité d'éléments de préhension (42). De plus, le dispositif (41), pourvu d'un mouvement de translation et de rotation avec seulement deux degrés de liberté, est approprié pour osciller autour d'un axe (z) entre une première position (PS1) à laquelle ledit dispositif (41) se trouve au-dessus du dispositif (34; 134), de sorte que chaque élément (42) saisit une capsule (11) respective, et une seconde position (PS2) en aval du poste de dosage (12), à laquelle ledit dispositif (41) se trouve au-dessus du canal (S), de sorte que chaque capsule (11) est placée sur une bouteille pleine (2B) respective et fixée à celle-ci au moyen d'éléments de préhension (42) respectifs.
PCT/IB2009/007894 2008-12-23 2009-12-23 Machine pour doser des fluides dans des récipients WO2010073118A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000777A ITBO20080777A1 (it) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Macchina per il dosaggio di fluidi in contenitori
ITBO2008A000777 2008-12-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010073118A1 true WO2010073118A1 (fr) 2010-07-01

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IT (1) ITBO20080777A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010073118A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7919363B2 (en) 2003-10-23 2011-04-05 Infineon Technologies Ag Integrated circuit with additional mini-pads connected by an under-bump metallization and method for production thereof
CN103303853A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 楚天科技股份有限公司 卡式瓶灌封机
EP2653435A1 (fr) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-23 Krones AG Dispositif destiné à fermer des récipients
CN104973550A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-14 克罗内斯股份公司 用于通过填充产品填充容器的方法和设备
CN106145000A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 山东东阿东盛阿胶产品科技开发有限公司 一种自动口服液灌装系统
EP2944206B1 (fr) 2014-05-16 2017-01-04 Sluis Cigar Machinery B.V. Système pour performer une étape de traitement sur des pièces de cigarette d'une cigarette électronique
CN107128863A (zh) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-05 德阳市华盛植物油有限公司 一种精准定量的食用油灌装装置
CN108557733A (zh) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 芜湖慧盈自动化设备有限公司 一种酒瓶用自动化压盖装置
CN108706109A (zh) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-26 中南钻石有限公司 一种芯柱自动装瓶包装生产线
WO2021008879A1 (fr) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-21 Khs Gmbh Dispositif et procédé pour traiter des contenants

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4277928A (en) * 1978-11-16 1981-07-14 Seitz-Werke Gmbh Control arrangement, especially for apparatus for closing containers such as bottles
EP0107429A2 (fr) * 1982-10-18 1984-05-02 Metal Closures Limited Machine pour la fermeture de récipients
DE3740128A1 (de) * 1987-11-26 1989-06-08 Quetsch Karl Heinz Rundlauf flaschenfuell- und verschliesskombination
EP0798263A1 (fr) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-01 MARCHESINI GROUP S.p.A. Dispositif de fermeture et remplissage de récipients
WO2009040325A2 (fr) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-02 Gima S.P.A. Machine de conditionnement d'un fluide ou similaire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4277928A (en) * 1978-11-16 1981-07-14 Seitz-Werke Gmbh Control arrangement, especially for apparatus for closing containers such as bottles
EP0107429A2 (fr) * 1982-10-18 1984-05-02 Metal Closures Limited Machine pour la fermeture de récipients
DE3740128A1 (de) * 1987-11-26 1989-06-08 Quetsch Karl Heinz Rundlauf flaschenfuell- und verschliesskombination
EP0798263A1 (fr) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-01 MARCHESINI GROUP S.p.A. Dispositif de fermeture et remplissage de récipients
WO2009040325A2 (fr) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-02 Gima S.P.A. Machine de conditionnement d'un fluide ou similaire

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7919363B2 (en) 2003-10-23 2011-04-05 Infineon Technologies Ag Integrated circuit with additional mini-pads connected by an under-bump metallization and method for production thereof
EP2653435A1 (fr) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-23 Krones AG Dispositif destiné à fermer des récipients
CN103303853A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 楚天科技股份有限公司 卡式瓶灌封机
CN108726463B (zh) * 2014-04-04 2022-04-29 克罗内斯股份公司 用于通过填充产品填充容器的方法和设备
EP2937310A3 (fr) * 2014-04-04 2016-02-17 Krones AG Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient avec un produit de remplissage
CN104973550A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-14 克罗内斯股份公司 用于通过填充产品填充容器的方法和设备
EP3892583A1 (fr) * 2014-04-04 2021-10-13 Krones Ag Dispositif de remplissage d'un récipient d'un produit de remplissage
CN108726463A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2018-11-02 克罗内斯股份公司 用于通过填充产品填充容器的方法和设备
US10836622B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2020-11-17 Krones Ag Method and device for filling a container
EP2944206B1 (fr) 2014-05-16 2017-01-04 Sluis Cigar Machinery B.V. Système pour performer une étape de traitement sur des pièces de cigarette d'une cigarette électronique
EP2944206B2 (fr) 2014-05-16 2022-03-09 Sluis Cigar Machinery B.V. Système pour performer une étape de traitement sur des pièces de cigarette d'une cigarette électronique
CN106145000A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 山东东阿东盛阿胶产品科技开发有限公司 一种自动口服液灌装系统
CN107128863A (zh) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-05 德阳市华盛植物油有限公司 一种精准定量的食用油灌装装置
CN108557733A (zh) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 芜湖慧盈自动化设备有限公司 一种酒瓶用自动化压盖装置
CN108706109A (zh) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-26 中南钻石有限公司 一种芯柱自动装瓶包装生产线
WO2021008879A1 (fr) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-21 Khs Gmbh Dispositif et procédé pour traiter des contenants

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