WO2008029939A1 - Bandage pneumatique - Google Patents
Bandage pneumatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008029939A1 WO2008029939A1 PCT/JP2007/067553 JP2007067553W WO2008029939A1 WO 2008029939 A1 WO2008029939 A1 WO 2008029939A1 JP 2007067553 W JP2007067553 W JP 2007067553W WO 2008029939 A1 WO2008029939 A1 WO 2008029939A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- layer
- tire
- air permeation
- pneumatic tire
- Prior art date
Links
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- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 111
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- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- JBAUPCNQUQGXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methylbenzene;2-methylprop-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JBAUPCNQUQGXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(diethylamino)-6-diethylazaniumylidenexanthen-9-yl]-5-[3-[3-[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl]indol-1-yl]propylsulfamoyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3C(C=3C(=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)NCCCN3C4=CC=CC=C4C(C=4C(NC(=O)C=4C=4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C)C=4)=O)=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010048295 2-isopropylmalate synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006121 Polyxylylene adipamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005555 halobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0008—Compositions of the inner liner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C5/00—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes
- B60C5/12—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim
- B60C5/14—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim with impervious liner or coating on the inner wall of the tyre
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pneumatic tire, and more particularly to a pneumatic tire that can reduce the air leakage rate of the pneumatic tire, improve durability, and achieve further weight reduction.
- An air permeation prevention layer such as an inner liner layer made of a low gas permeability rubber such as halogenated butyl rubber is generally provided on the inner surface of the pneumatic tire to keep the tire pressure constant.
- a tire weight reduction technology a technology using various materials that can achieve both low gas permeability and light weight instead of low gas permeability rubber such as butyl rubber as an inner liner layer of pneumatic tires.
- a new air permeation preventive layer material various polymer compositions for tires containing a thermoplastic resin or a blend of a thermoplastic resin and an elastomer have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 8 — 2 1 6 6 1 0
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H8-2 5 8 5 0 6
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 3 — 2 6 9 3 1
- Methods for further reducing the air leak rate of pneumatic tires include increasing the thickness of the air permeation preventive layer and using a material with low air permeability.
- the thickness of the air permeation preventive layer is increased, there is a problem that the air permeation preventive layer may be broken due to bending or shearing of the tire during running.
- the material having a low air permeability coefficient is generally brittle, there is a problem that when it is placed on a tire, it breaks at the time of tire molding or running.
- the present invention eliminates the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, uses the thermoplastic resin composition, achieves both a further reduction in the air leakage rate of the pneumatic tire and good durability, and further improves the tire
- An object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic tire that can be reduced in weight.
- an air permeation preventive layer comprising a film of a thermoplastic resin composition containing polyvinyl alcohol or an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, and the air permeation preventive layer, directly or via an adhesive
- a pneumatic tire comprising a protective film of a rubber composition in which at least one adjacent layer includes ethylene propylene rubber (EPM) or ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM).
- EPM ethylene propylene rubber
- EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber
- the film of the air permeation coefficient of preferably 2 X 1 0- 1 2 cc ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ s ec ⁇ cmHg or less of the thermoplastic resin composition is disposed in a tire sandwiched with a rubber layer
- the air permeability coefficient is a value measured at 30 according to JISK 7 1 26 “Testing method for gas permeability of plastic film and sheet”.
- Air permeability preferably 2 X 1 ( '2 cc ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg or less, more preferably not more than 1 x 1 0- 1 2 cc ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg.
- 1 X 1 0 -. 1 5 cc ⁇ cm / cm would be 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg about also constituting the air permeation preventive layer of a pneumatic tire film the thickness of, preferably 0. 1 m ⁇ 2 0 m, more preferably lm ⁇ 2 0 _i m air transparently ratio 2 X 1 0 -.
- the air permeation prevention layer may become inferior, making it difficult to reduce the thickness of the air permeation prevention layer.
- the thickness exceeds 20 xm, the film becomes thick and disadvantageous for weight reduction.
- the rigidity of the film becomes too high, and stress concentrates on the interface between the film and the rubber layer, which may cause the film and the rubber layer to peel off.
- thermoplastic resin composition applied to the air permeation preventive layer examples include the following polymer compositions.
- the thermoplastic resin must contain polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) and / or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH). Specifically, it contains PVOH and Z or EVOH, preferably 20% by weight or more, more preferably 30 to 100% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. Since it does not become a continuous phase and air permeability decreases, it is not preferable.
- the EVOH and PVOH to be used are known polymers (copolymers) and used in the present invention if their air permeability is 2 X 10-1 2 cc ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg or less. Use general commercial products without problems. You can.
- thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention in addition to the P VOH and Z or EV OH, one or more other polymers can be used in combination.
- examples of such polymers include, but are not limited to, gen-based rubbers and hydrogenated products thereof (for example, natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), epoxidized natural rubber (E_NR), styrene butadiene rubber) (SBR), Butadiene rubber (BR), Nitrile rubber (NBR), Hydrogenated NBR, Hydrogenated SBR); Olefin rubber (eg, ethylene propylene rubber (EP DM, EPM), maleic acid modified ethylene propylene rubber ( M—EPM), Butyl Rubber (IIR), Isobutylene and Aromatic Vinyl or Genomeric Monomer Copolymer); Acrylic Rubber (ACM); Halogenated Rubber (eg Br-IIR, C1-IIR, Isobutylene Paramethylstyrene) Copolymer bromide (B r — IP
- polyacrylamide Li Ronito Li PAN
- Polymer acrylate resin eg, Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), Polyethyl methacrylate
- Polyvinyl acetate resin eg, vinyl acetate) (PVA), ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (E VA)
- polyvinyl chloride resin eg, polyvinylidene chloride (PDVC), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), vinyl chloride Z vinylidene chloride copolymer
- cellulose Resins eg, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)
- fluororesins eg, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyvinyl fluoride (PVF), tetrafluoroethylene ethylene Polymer
- imide resin for example aromatic polyimide (PI)
- olefin resin for example, polyethylene (PE))
- thermoplastic resin composition film constituting the air permeation preventive layer in the pneumatic tire of the present invention does not impair the required characteristics of the tire polymer composition used in the present invention in addition to the above components. Compensation agent, anti-aging agent, vulcanizing agent, vulcanization accelerator, vulcanization acceleration aid, vulcanization retarder, plasticizer, filler, colorant, processing aid, softening agent, etc. These additives may be appropriately blended.
- an air permeation preventive layer film composed of a thermoplastic resin composition having an air permeability coefficient of 2 X 10 _ 12 cc ⁇ cm / ci 2 ⁇ sec • cmHg or less is substantially formed on the tire inner surface. Arrange so that it covers.
- This air permeation prevention layer is disposed inside the tire, and at least one rubber layer, carcass layer, belt layer or composite layer thereof is disposed before and after (or inside and outside) the disposed air permeation prevention layer. Structure with an air permeation prevention layer It is preferable to make it.
- the adjacent rubber layer at least on the innermost surface side of the tire directly or via an adhesive.
- the thickness of the rubber layer is preferably 0.05 to 7 mm, and more preferably 0 :! to 2 mni. If there is no rubber layer on one side (inner side) adjacent to the innermost surface of the tire, both sides will be sandwiched by the rubber composite layer described above, so the air permeation prevention layer will be subjected to large stress from both sides and the air permeation prevention layer will be destroyed Or peeling, which is not preferable.
- the air permeation preventive layer described later may not function as a protective layer. This is not preferable because the stress applied to the air permeation preventive layer from the rubber layers on both sides is increased, and the air permeation preventive layer may be broken or peeled off.
- the inside and outside of the air permeation preventive layer containing PV OH and / or EVOH must be sandwiched between rubber layers to protect during vulcanization, block moisture, and improve weather resistance. It is.
- the rubber layer sandwiching the air permeation preventive layer takes the above-mentioned characteristics into consideration, and in particular, as a rubber layer located on the innermost surface of the tire (inside the air permeation preventive layer), light resistance is good due to ozone-resistant deterioration. It is preferable to use a rubber composition containing polypropylene rubber (EPM) and / or ethylene propylene rubber (EP DM).
- the content of EPM and Z or EP DM in the rubber composition is preferably 10 parts by weight or more, more preferably 40 parts by weight or more of 100 parts by weight of rubber.
- the content of EPM and / or EPDM is 10 parts by weight or less, there is a concern that the water barrier property of the rubber composition may be inferior in weather resistance, which is not suitable for the purpose of protecting the air permeation preventive layer.
- the rubber composition containing EPM and / or EP DM may be blended as other rubber, for example, a jean rubber, an olefin rubber, a thermoplastic rubber or the like as a minor component (for example, 50% by weight or less).
- general-purpose additives blended in the rubber composition can be used.
- the method of disposing the air permeation preventive layer inside the tire is not particularly limited, but it may be disposed at the time of molding the tire, or may be affixed or adhered after molding, or a conventional method You may apply according to However, since the thermoplastic resin composition film used in the present invention is very thin, it is preferably handled as a sheet laminated with rubber.
- the air permeation preventive layer may be a film made of only a thermoplastic resin composition, but it is usually preferable to use a laminate of a film and an adhesive layer having adhesiveness to rubber.
- an adhesive layer for example, rubber (for example,
- rubber compositions include rubber components (for example, EPDM, EPM, NR, SBR, IIR, nonogenated IIR, BR, polyisobutylene, IR, styrene-butadiene monostyrene block copolymer (SBS), Styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, these epoxy-modified products and maleic acid-modified products) 0 to 100 parts by weight of rubber compounding reinforcing agent (for example, carbon black, carbonic acid) Calcium, silica), 0 to 100 parts by weight of adhesive resin (for example, RF resin, alkylphenol resin), 0 to 100 parts by weight of tackifier (for example, terpene resin, terpene phenol resin, modified) Terpene resin, hydrogenated terpene resin, rosin ester
- rubber component for example, EPDM, EPM, NR, SBR, IIR, nonogenated IIR, BR, polyisobutylene, IR
- thermoplastic resin composition was formed into a film by inflation molding, and an air permeation preventive layer was prepared. After this air permeation preventive layer was affixed to a rubber sheet, a pneumatic tire was manufactured according to a conventional method. Each tire obtained was evaluated by conducting the following visual inspection, air leakage test (pressure drop rate), and weather resistance test.
- thermoplastic resin composition Preparation of thermoplastic resin composition
- the resin was driven at the compounding ratio (parts by weight) shown in Table I and used for inflation molding.
- thermoplastic resin composition In order to affix the thermoplastic resin composition inside the tire, a blending ratio (parts by weight) shown in Table II was used, and a biaxial kneader / extruder was used to sufficiently knead each compounding component. The resulting strand was cooled with water and formed into a pellet shape with a cutter to create a pellet of adhesive.
- Toughprene 315 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation
- thermoplastic resin composition drive lend and the adhesive composition pellet ⁇ and polyethylene pellets are used, and a general four-layer inflation molding device is used to inflate the laminated film. Molding was performed to obtain a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin composition and an adhesive composition using polyethylene as a base layer.
- the thickness of the thermoplastic resin composition was 3 m, and the thickness of the adhesive composition was 10 m.
- the laminated film has a four-layer structure of adhesive composition / thermoplastic resin composition adhesive composition Z polyethylene.
- the base polyethylene layer is peeled off when creating the tire.
- a film that does not contain an adhesive is used to directly laminate the rubber composition and place an air permeation prevention layer inside the tire. Created.
- a general two-layer inflation molding device is used to perform inflation molding of laminated films, and heat is generated using polyethylene as the base layer.
- a laminated film with the plastic resin composition was obtained.
- the thickness of the thermoplastic resin composition is 3 zm, and the laminated film has a two-layer structure of the thermoplastic resin composition Z polyethylene.
- the base polyethylene layer should be peeled off when creating the tire. Comparative Example 1
- a film having an adhesive on one side was prepared.
- the laminate film inflation Molding was performed to obtain a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin composition and an adhesive composition using polyethylene as a base layer.
- the thickness of the thermoplastic resin composition was 3 zm, and the thickness of the adhesive composition was 10 m.
- the laminated film has a three-layer structure of adhesive composition / thermoplastic resin composition polyethylene. The base polyethylene layer should be peeled off when creating the tire.
- the polyethylene layer of the base layer was peeled from the air permeation preventive layer film of Example 1, and a 0.5 mm sheet of rubber composition 1 containing EP DM shown in Table III and a gen-based rubber shown in Table IV were used.
- the rubber composition 2 is laminated between 0.5 mm sheets, and the rubber composition 1 is arranged on the drum so that the rubber composition 1 is on the drum side and the rubber composition 2 is on the tire member side.
- the green tires are molded by a conventional method, and then the green tires are vulcanized (conditions: 180 tons: xi 0 minutes). Size: 1 6 5 SR 1 3 (rim size: 1 3 X 4 1 Z 2 — J) pneumatic tires were manufactured.
- the tire of Example 1 has a structure in which a rubber composition 1 containing EP DM is disposed on the innermost surface, and an air permeation preventive layer is disposed therein.
- Table IV Rubber composition 2 Compounding ingredients Compounding (parts by weight)
- the polyethylene layer of the base layer was peeled off from the air permeation preventive layer film of Example 1, 0.5 mm sheet of rubber composition 3 containing EPM shown in Table V, and the Gen system shown in Table IV above Laminated between 0.5 mm sheets of rubber composition 2 containing rubber, placed on the drum so that rubber composition 3 is on the drum side and rubber composition 2 is on the tire member side.
- the tire of Example 4 has a structure in which a rubber composition 3 containing EPM is disposed on the innermost surface, and an air permeation preventive layer is disposed therein.
- the polyethylene layer of the base layer was peeled off from the air permeation preventive layer film of Example 2, and was laminated between two sheets of 0.5 mm sheet of rubber composition 4 containing EP DM shown in Table VI. Place the tire component on top of it, form a green tire by the usual method, and then vulcanize this green tire (condition: 1800: xi 0 min).
- Tire size A pneumatic tire of 1 6 5 SR 1 3 (rim size: 1 3 X 4 1/2 — J) was manufactured.
- the tire of Example 5 has a structure in which a rubber composition 4 containing EP DM having adhesiveness with an air permeation preventive layer is disposed on the innermost surface, and an air permeation preventive layer is disposed therein.
- the polyethylene layer of the base layer was peeled from the air permeation preventive layer film of Example 1, and the 0 • 0 1 mm sheet of rubber composition 1 containing EP DM shown in Table III, and the Gen shown in Table IV above, were used.
- the tire components are laminated on each other and green tires are molded by a conventional method, and then the green tires are vulcanized (conditions 1800, XI 0 minutes) From the above, a pneumatic tire having a tire size of 1 6 5 SR 1 3 (rim size: 1 3 X 4 l Z 2 -J) was manufactured.
- the tire of Example 6 has a structure in which the rubber composition 1 containing EP DM is disposed as an extremely thin layer on the innermost surface, and an air permeation preventive layer is disposed therein.
- the polyethylene layer of the base layer was peeled off from the air permeation preventive layer film of Example 1, 10 mm sheet of rubber composition 1 containing EP DM shown in Table III, and Gen-based rubber shown in Table IV above And placed on a drum so that rubber composition 1 is on the drum side and rubber composition 2 is on the tire member side.
- the tire size is 1 6 5 SR 1 by laminating the tire members and forming a green tire by a conventional method, and then vulcanizing the green tire (condition: 1800 ° CX 10 minutes). 3 (rim size: 1 3 X 4 1 2-J) pneumatic tires were manufactured.
- the tire of Example 7 has a structure in which the rubber composition 1 containing EPDM is arranged as a thick layer on the innermost surface, and an air permeation preventive layer is arranged on the inner layer.
- the polyethylene layer of the base layer is peeled off and wound around the tire molding drum so that the thermoplastic resin composition layer is on the drum side and the adhesive composition layer is on the tire member side. Then, tire components are stacked on top of each other, and a green tire is formed by a conventional method. Then, this green tire is vulcanized (condition: 1800 ⁇ X10 minutes), tire size: 1 6 5 SR Pneumatic tires of 1 3 (rim size: 1 3 X 4 1/2 — J) were manufactured.
- the tire of Comparative Example 2 has a structure in which an air permeation preventive layer is disposed on the innermost surface.
- the base layer polyethylene
- the rubber layer is peeled off, laminated between two 0.5 mm sheets of rubber composition 2 containing the gen-based rubber shown in Table IV and placed on a drum, and a tire member is laminated thereon.
- tire size 1 6 5 SR 1 3 (rim size: 1 3 X 4 1/2 -J) pneumatic tires were manufactured.
- the tire of Comparative Example 3 has a structure in which a rubber composition made of Gen-based rubber not containing EPDM is arranged on the innermost surface, and an air permeation preventive layer is arranged inside the tire.
- the inner surface of the tire after vulcanization was visually observed to inspect the appearance. If the innermost surface of the tire has rubbing marks or tears of 10% or more of the inner area, it is “bad”, if it is mildly rubbing or torn less than 10% of the tire inner area, “good”, such as The case where there were no major defects was defined as “excellent”. The results are shown in Table VII.
- Example 6 has a thin rubber composition layer on the innermost surface of the tire, and Comparative Example 3 is a Gen-based rubber composition. As a result, the prevention layer absorbed moisture, resulting in a slight increase in air leakage.
- Example 6 As a result of the durability test, no defects were observed in Examples 3, 4 and 5, but in Example 6, the protective layer of the rubber composition laminated on the inner surface of the air permeation preventive layer was thin, so that the weather resistance was somewhat Inferior mild cracks were observed.
- Example 7 since the protective layer of the rubber composition laminated on the inner surface of the air permeation preventive layer was thick, slight peeling occurred from the air permeation preventive layer.
- Comparative Example 2 severe cracks were observed in the air permeation preventive layer.
- Comparative Example 3 a rubber composition mainly composed of gen-based rubber was used as a protective layer, so that the weather resistance was poor and severe cracks were observed. table
- Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Appearance test Excellent Excellent Excellent Good Excellent Bad Excellent Air leak test 1% month 1% month 1% month 1.5% Z month 1% 2 month 2 month 1.5% Z month Tire weather resistance test Excellent Excellent Excellent Good Good Bad Bad Bad
- thermoplastic resin composition containing EVOH or less protection of rubber composition containing EPDM or EPM
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07806985A EP2060411B1 (en) | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-04 | Pneumatic tire |
CN200780032797.1A CN101511609B (zh) | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-04 | 充气轮胎 |
JP2008500761A JPWO2008029939A1 (ja) | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-04 | 空気入りタイヤ |
US12/439,740 US8302648B2 (en) | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-04 | Pneumatic tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006239032 | 2006-09-04 | ||
JP2006-239032 | 2006-09-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008029939A1 true WO2008029939A1 (fr) | 2008-03-13 |
Family
ID=39157357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/067553 WO2008029939A1 (fr) | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-04 | Bandage pneumatique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8302648B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2060411B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JPWO2008029939A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101511609B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008029939A1 (ja) |
Cited By (10)
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JP2010047124A (ja) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-03-04 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2010100082A (ja) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-05-06 | Kaneka Corp | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー |
US20120128994A1 (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-24 | Ramendra Nath Majumdar | Promoting uncured tack and cured adhesion for tire component rubber compositions including a tread splice |
JP4983922B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-23 | 2012-07-25 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
WO2012164918A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
WO2012165512A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 積層体、タイヤ、及び該タイヤの製造方法 |
WO2012164945A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
WO2012164917A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
JP2012250577A (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-20 | Bridgestone Corp | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
JP2013010350A (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-01-17 | Bridgestone Corp | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
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JP5754092B2 (ja) | 2010-07-15 | 2015-07-22 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 積層体およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
US8454778B2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2013-06-04 | Ramendra Nath Majumdar | Pneumatic tire with barrier layer and method of making the same |
WO2012144172A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-26 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 粘接着剤組成物及びそれを用いた接着方法、並びに積層体及びタイヤ |
CN102390142B (zh) * | 2011-07-11 | 2014-04-02 | 北京化工大学 | 一种轮胎气密层复合材料及其制备方法 |
WO2014017486A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | インナーライナー用積層体およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
EP2970663B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2022-02-02 | Basf Se | Inner liner for a pneumatic tire assembly |
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Cited By (15)
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JP4983922B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-23 | 2012-07-25 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2010047124A (ja) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-03-04 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2010100082A (ja) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-05-06 | Kaneka Corp | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー |
US20120128994A1 (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-24 | Ramendra Nath Majumdar | Promoting uncured tack and cured adhesion for tire component rubber compositions including a tread splice |
WO2012164945A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
WO2012165512A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 積層体、タイヤ、及び該タイヤの製造方法 |
WO2012164918A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
WO2012164917A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
JP2012250577A (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-20 | Bridgestone Corp | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
JP2013010350A (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-01-17 | Bridgestone Corp | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
JPWO2012164917A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-02-23 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 多層構造体、空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ |
US9724968B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2017-08-08 | Bridgestone Corporation | Multilayer structure, inner liner for pneumatic tire, and pneumatic tire |
US9815330B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2017-11-14 | Bridgestone Corporation | Laminate, tire, and method for producing tire |
US9868267B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2018-01-16 | Bridgestone Corporation | Multilayer structure, inner liner for pneumatic tire, and pneumatic tire |
US9925831B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2018-03-27 | Bridgestone Corporation | Multilayer structure, inner liner for pneumatic tire, and pneumatic tire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100186866A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
JP2012131509A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
JP5067515B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 |
CN101511609A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
EP2060411A4 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
US8302648B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 |
EP2060411B1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
JPWO2008029939A1 (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
CN101511609B (zh) | 2011-02-16 |
EP2060411A1 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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