WO2007072693A1 - 燃料電池システム及び移動体 - Google Patents
燃料電池システム及び移動体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007072693A1 WO2007072693A1 PCT/JP2006/324494 JP2006324494W WO2007072693A1 WO 2007072693 A1 WO2007072693 A1 WO 2007072693A1 JP 2006324494 W JP2006324494 W JP 2006324494W WO 2007072693 A1 WO2007072693 A1 WO 2007072693A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- amount
- water
- gas
- cell system
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 237
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/31—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for starting of fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
- B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04492—Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
- H01M8/04843—Humidity; Water content of fuel cell exhausts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Definitions
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining a starting method of the fuel cell system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112006003150.3T DE112006003150B4 (de) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-01 | Brennstoffzellensystem mit Steuereinheit zum Durchführen eines Spülens |
US12/084,431 US10008728B2 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-01 | Fuel cell system and mobile article |
CN2006800480036A CN101341618B (zh) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-01 | 燃料电池系统和移动体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005-365392 | 2005-12-19 | ||
JP2005365392A JP5041266B2 (ja) | 2005-12-19 | 2005-12-19 | 燃料電池システム及び移動体 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007072693A1 true WO2007072693A1 (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
Family
ID=38188474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/324494 WO2007072693A1 (ja) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-01 | 燃料電池システム及び移動体 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10008728B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5041266B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101016398B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101341618B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112006003150B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007072693A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009032610A (ja) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4530176B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-26 | 2010-08-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
JP5411443B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-04 | 2014-02-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
GB201105830D0 (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-05-18 | Lysanda Ltd | Mass estimation model |
KR101500237B1 (ko) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-03-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 차량의 시동 방법 및 장치 |
JP6210051B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-10-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の排水方法および燃料電池システム |
KR101655611B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-09-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 시스템의 스택 상태 감지 방법 |
FR3045503B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-05-17 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif d'aspersion, systeme d'aeration et systeme de climatisation comprenant un tel dispositif d'aspersion |
JP7107197B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-06 | 2022-07-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP7180509B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-11-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
JP7247727B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-16 | 2023-03-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池車両および燃料電池車両の制御方法 |
JP7121689B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-09 | 2022-08-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池車両及び液体状態推定方法 |
DE102020203355A1 (de) | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-16 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Steuereinrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennstoffzelle, Brennstoffzelle mit einer solchen Steuereinrichtung, und Fahrzeug mit einer solchen Brennstoffzelle |
AT526001B1 (de) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-12-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zur Kontrolle eines Betriebs eines mobilen Brennstoffzellensystems |
DE102022206259A1 (de) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-28 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems, Steuergerät |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001256988A (ja) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-21 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の運転方法 |
JP2002373688A (ja) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池車両 |
JP2004192973A (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-08 | Sony Corp | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池運転方法 |
JP2004207139A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池水分排出装置 |
JP2005141940A (ja) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-02 | Denso Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005222854A (ja) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005276757A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Ebara Ballard Corp | 燃料電池コジェネレーションシステム |
JP2006019184A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3826590A1 (de) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zur wasserausbringung aus einer brennstoffzellenbatterie |
JP3956568B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-18 | 2007-08-08 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよびその制御方法 |
JP4744058B2 (ja) | 2002-09-24 | 2011-08-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004158274A (ja) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-06-03 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池の水分状態推定装置および燃料電池システム |
JP2005216626A (ja) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム、燃料電池発電システム用の掃気バルブ装置 |
US7842428B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2010-11-30 | Idatech, Llc | Consumption-based fuel cell monitoring and control |
JP4644064B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-28 | 2011-03-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
US7858251B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2010-12-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system and scavenging method for use in a fuel cell system |
-
2005
- 2005-12-19 JP JP2005365392A patent/JP5041266B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-01 DE DE112006003150.3T patent/DE112006003150B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-01 US US12/084,431 patent/US10008728B2/en active Active
- 2006-12-01 KR KR1020087014742A patent/KR101016398B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-12-01 CN CN2006800480036A patent/CN101341618B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-01 WO PCT/JP2006/324494 patent/WO2007072693A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001256988A (ja) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-21 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の運転方法 |
JP2002373688A (ja) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池車両 |
JP2004192973A (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-08 | Sony Corp | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池運転方法 |
JP2004207139A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池水分排出装置 |
JP2005141940A (ja) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-02 | Denso Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005222854A (ja) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005276757A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Ebara Ballard Corp | 燃料電池コジェネレーションシステム |
JP2006019184A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009032610A (ja) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112006003150T5 (de) | 2008-09-25 |
DE112006003150B4 (de) | 2021-02-11 |
KR101016398B1 (ko) | 2011-02-21 |
CN101341618A (zh) | 2009-01-07 |
JP2007172894A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
KR20080068758A (ko) | 2008-07-23 |
JP5041266B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
US20090142633A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
CN101341618B (zh) | 2010-06-16 |
US10008728B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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