WO2007029452A1 - 導電パターンの形成方法、および配線基板 - Google Patents
導電パターンの形成方法、および配線基板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007029452A1 WO2007029452A1 PCT/JP2006/315956 JP2006315956W WO2007029452A1 WO 2007029452 A1 WO2007029452 A1 WO 2007029452A1 JP 2006315956 W JP2006315956 W JP 2006315956W WO 2007029452 A1 WO2007029452 A1 WO 2007029452A1
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- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- substrate
- conductive pattern
- pattern
- conductive
- Prior art date
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- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/48—Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326
- H01L21/4814—Conductive parts
- H01L21/4846—Leads on or in insulating or insulated substrates, e.g. metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/04—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed mechanically, e.g. by punching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/101—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by casting or moulding of conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/102—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by bonding of conductive powder, i.e. metallic powder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/11—Manufacturing methods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/01—Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
- H05K2203/0104—Tools for processing; Objects used during processing for patterning or coating
- H05K2203/0108—Male die used for patterning, punching or transferring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/04—Soldering or other types of metallurgic bonding
- H05K2203/0425—Solder powder or solder coated metal powder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/08—Treatments involving gases
- H05K2203/083—Evaporation or sublimation of a compound, e.g. gas bubble generating agent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/08—Treatments involving gases
- H05K2203/087—Using a reactive gas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/3457—Solder materials or compositions; Methods of application thereof
- H05K3/3485—Applying solder paste, slurry or powder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/49155—Manufacturing circuit on or in base
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for forming a conductive pattern on a substrate, and particularly relates to a method for forming a conductive pattern that can obtain a fine pattern by a simple method.
- a conductive pattern (wiring pattern) is formed on a substrate such as a printed circuit board, it is common to go through a photolithography process and an etching process. These processes are complicated and constitute many processes. Therefore, it takes time and effort to form a general conductive pattern.
- a method for drawing a conductive pattern a screen printing method is used, and a conductive mask having a predetermined thickness is applied using a screen mask provided with a coating opening as a mold (for example, Patent Document 1).
- a method of drawing a desired conductive pattern by directly ejecting a conductive paste on a substrate using an ink jet method has been developed (for example, Patent Document 2). etc).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-247572
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-134878
- the method for forming a conductive pattern described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 and the like is a simpler process than a complicated process through a conventional photolithography process and an etching process. Can be formed at a cost.
- the present invention has been made in view of the strong point, and an object thereof is to provide a method for forming a conductive pattern that can form a fine pattern at a low cost by a simple method.
- the conductive pattern forming method of the present invention is a method of forming a conductive pattern on a substrate, and is a first step in which a flat plate having a convex pattern formed on the surface is disposed opposite to the substrate. And a second step of supplying a fluid containing conductive particles and a bubble generating agent to the gap between the substrate and the flat plate, and heating the fluid to remove the bubble generating agent contained in the fluid. A third step of generating bubbles, and in the third step, the fluid is pushed out of the bubbles by the growth of bubbles generated from the bubble generating agent, thereby forming a convex formed on the flat plate. Self-assembled by interfacial tension between the substrate pattern and the substrate, and the aggregate of conductive particles contained in the self-assembled fluid constitutes a conductive pattern formed on the substrate! Features.
- the fluid is composed of a resin
- the resin in the third step, the resin is self-assembled between the convex pattern and the substrate, and then the resin.
- the method further includes the step of curing.
- the resin comprises a photocurable resin
- the resin self-assembled between the convex pattern and the substrate is selectively irradiated with light. By doing so, the resin is photocured.
- the flat plate has a transparent substrate force, and a light shielding film is formed on the surface of the flat plate other than the convex pattern.
- the aggregate of the conductive particles forms a conductive pattern by contacting the conductive particles with each other! /
- the fluid in the third step, after the fluid is self-assembled between the convex pattern and the substrate, the fluid is heated to a temperature at which the conductive particles melt.
- the conductive particles are metal-bonded by the heating step.
- the melting point of the conductive particles is preferably higher than the boiling point of the bubble generating agent.
- the fluid further includes a step of pressing the flat plate against the substrate after self-assembling the fluid between the convex pattern and the substrate. Then, the conductive particles are pressed together.
- the bubble generating agent is made of a material that boils when the fluid is heated or a material that generates a gas by thermal decomposition.
- the bubble generating agent also has two or more kinds of material forces having different boiling points.
- the third step is performed while changing the gap between the substrate and the flat plate.
- At least the surface of the convex pattern is made of metal.
- the method further includes a step of curing the sealant.
- the convex pattern is composed of at least two types of convex patterns having different heights.
- the convex pattern is preferably formed such that the height of the narrow portion is higher than the height of the wide portion.
- the substrate is a wiring substrate
- the conductive pattern constitutes at least a part of the wiring pattern formed on the wiring substrate.
- the method further includes a step of removing the flat plate after the third step.
- the cross-sectional shape of the conductive pattern is preferably a stagnation.
- the wiring board of the present invention is a wiring board having a wiring pattern formed on a surface thereof, and the wiring pattern is provided with a flat plate having a convex pattern formed on the surface facing the wiring board. Then, the fluid containing the conductive particles and the bubble generating agent supplied to the gap between the wiring substrate and the flat plate heats the fluid to self-assemble between the convex pattern formed on the flat plate and the substrate. And an aggregate of conductive particles contained in the self-assembled fluid. It is characterized by.
- the aggregate of conductive particles constituting the wiring pattern is obtained by heating a fluid that is self-assembled between the convex pattern and the substrate. Are metal bonded.
- the method for forming a conductive pattern according to the present invention generates bubbles from a bubble generating agent contained in the fluid by heating the fluid supplied to the gap between the substrate and the flat plate, and By extruding the fluid itself out of the bubbles with the growing bubbles, the fluid can be self-assembled by the interfacial tension between the convex pattern formed on the flat plate and the substrate. As a result, the aggregate of conductive particles contained in the self-assembled fluid constitutes the conductive pattern, whereby the conductive pattern can be easily formed by a simple method of heating.
- the conductive pattern is formed in a self-assembled manner with respect to the convex pattern, a fine conductive pattern can be formed.
- a conductive pattern is formed by self-assembly, and then the fluid such as resin is cured to collect the conductive particles.
- a conductive pattern composed of a body can have a stable structure in terms of strength.
- FIG. 1] (a) to (d) are process cross-sectional views showing the basic process of a bump forming method using self-assembly of resin.
- FIG. 2] (a) to (d) are process cross-sectional views showing the basic process of bump formation using self-assembly of resin.
- FIG. 3 (a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating the mechanism of self-assembly of greaves.
- FIG. 4 (a) to (e) are cross-sectional views showing the basic steps of the conductive pattern forming method of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a structure of a conductive pattern formed on a substrate in the present invention.
- FIG. 6 (a) to (e) are process cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the conductive pattern forming method of the present invention.
- 7] (a) to (c) are process cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the conductive pattern forming method of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the material of the bubble generating agent in the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing materials for the bubble generating powder in the present invention.
- the applicant of the present application is a method of forming bumps by self-assembling conductive particles (for example, solder powder) on an electrode such as a wiring board or a semiconductor chip, or a wiring board and a semiconductor chip.
- conductive particles for example, solder powder
- an electrode such as a wiring board or a semiconductor chip, or a wiring board and a semiconductor chip.
- FIGS. L (a) to (d) and FIGS. 2 (a) to (d) are diagrams showing the basic steps of the bump forming method disclosed by the applicant of the present application in the above patent application specification. Since the basic steps are common to the plip chip mounting method, only the bump forming method will be described here.
- a substrate 31 having a plurality of electrodes 32 on which a fluid containing conductive particles (sand powder) 16 and a bubble generating agent (not shown) ( Supply 14).
- a flat plate 40 is disposed on the surface of the fluid (wax) 14.
- the extruded fluid 14 is self-assembled in a columnar shape at the interface with the electrode 32 of the substrate 31 and at the interface with the flat plate 40.
- the conductive particles (solder powder) 16 contained in the fluid (wax) 14 are melted, Conductive particles (solder powder) 16 contained in the fluid (wax) 14 self-assembled on the electrode 32 are melt-bonded to each other.
- the electrode 32 Since the electrode 32 has high wettability with respect to the melt-bonded conductive particles (solder powder) 16, bumps 19 made of molten solder powder are formed on the electrode 32 as shown in FIG. Form. Finally, as shown in FIG. 2 (d), by removing the fluid (grease) 14 and the flat plate 40, the substrate 31 having the bumps 19 formed on the electrodes 32 is obtained.
- a feature of this method is that, by heating the fluid (wax) 14 supplied to the gap between the substrate 31 and the flat plate 40, bubbles 30 are generated from the bubble generating agent, and the bubbles 30 grow.
- the fluid (wax) 14 is pushed out of the bubble to cause the fluid (wax) 14 to self-assemble between the electrode 32 and the flat plate 40 of the substrate 31.
- FIG. 3 (a) is a diagram showing a state in which the fluid (wax) 14 is pushed onto the electrode 32 of the substrate 31 by the grown bubbles (not shown).
- the fluid (resin) 14 in contact with the electrode 32 is stressed by the interfacial tension at the interface (so-called force due to wetting and spreading of the resin) ⁇ .
- Fs ( ⁇ ) is generated and spreads over the entire surface of the electrode 32 due to the capillary phenomenon.
- a columnar fluid (wax) bordering on the end of the electrode 32 becomes a flat plate with the electrode 32 Formed between 40.
- wax column a columnar fluid (wax) (hereinafter referred to as "wax column") 14 formed by self-assembly on the electrode 32 has bubbles 30 as shown in FIG. 3 (b). Stress F due to growth (or movement) of wax column
- the shape of the fluid (wax) 14 can be maintained by the action of the stress F ⁇ (c r?) due to the viscosity ⁇ .
- whether or not the self-assembled fluid 14 (wax) 14 can maintain a certain shape depends on the area S of the electrode 32 and the gap between the electrode 32 and the flat plate 40 in addition to the interfacial tension ⁇ . It also depends on the distance L and the viscosity ⁇ of the fluid (oil) 14.
- the Laplace pressure ⁇ is expressed as follows, where R is the cylinder radius of the fluid (wax) and ⁇ is the wetting angle of the resin. be able to.
- rosin is the following Reynolds equation
- this method uses the self-assembly due to the interfacial tension of the fluid (wax) 14 to form the fluid (wax) 14 on the electrode 32 in a self-aligning manner.
- the self-assembly due to the interfacial tension due to the force is narrow in the gap formed between the substrate 31 and the flat plate 40 because the electrode 32 formed on the surface of the substrate 31 is formed in a convex shape. It can be said that the phenomenon that occurs only on the electrode 32 is used.
- the fluid since the electrode is originally formed in a convex shape on the substrate, the fluid (grease) is naturally self-assembled on the electrode.
- the present inventor has realized that if a convex pattern is formed in advance, a fluid (wax) can be formed in a self-assembled manner on the convex pattern.
- the desired conductivity can be formed on the substrate by utilizing self-assembly due to the interfacial tension of the fluid (wax).
- a pattern can be formed.
- FIGS. 4A to 4E are diagrams showing basic steps of the conductive pattern forming method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- a fluid 14 containing conductive particles 16 and a bubble generating agent (not shown) is supplied onto a substrate 11.
- a flat plate 12 having a plurality of convex patterns 13 formed on the surface of the fluid 14 is disposed to face the substrate 11.
- the convex pattern 13 is formed on the flat plate 12 with the same layout as the conductive pattern formed on the substrate 11.
- the flat plate 12 is arranged with necessary alignment with respect to the board 11.
- the extruded fluid 14 is self-assembled by interfacial tension between the convex pattern 13 formed on the flat plate 12 and the substrate 11. Then, by removing the flat plate 12, a pattern of the fluid 14 formed by self-assembly is formed on the substrate 11.
- the aggregate of the conductive particles 16 contained in the self-assembled fluid 14 forms a conductive pattern by contacting the conductive particles 16 with each other.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the conductive pattern 18 formed on the substrate 11 by the steps shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (e).
- the force width showing the linear conductive pattern 18 having a constant width may be different on the way.
- the corners of the conductive pattern may be designed to have an inclination of 45 degrees or to have a curvature.
- the conductive pattern 18 constitutes a wiring pattern.
- the present invention by heating the fluid 14 supplied to the gap between the substrate 11 and the flat plate 12, bubbles are generated from the bubble generating agent contained in the fluid 14, and further cleaned.
- the fluid 14 can be self-assembled between the convex pattern 13 formed on the flat plate 12 and the substrate 11 by interfacial tension by pushing the fluid 14 itself out of the bubble with the growing bubbles.
- the aggregate of the conductive particles 16 contained in the self-assembled fluid 14 constitutes the conductive pattern 18, whereby the conductive pattern 18 can be easily formed by a simple method of heating.
- the conductive pattern 18 is formed in a self-assembled manner with respect to the convex pattern 13, the fine conductive pattern 18 can be formed.
- the cross-sectional shape of the conductive pattern formed according to the present invention is typically Because of its shape (constricted at the center), it has a higher adhesion to the substrate than conventional wiring patterns (typically square or trapezoidal in cross section). can do.
- the surface on the opposite side of the substrate is formed to be approximately the same size as the surface on the substrate side. For example, when connecting a conductive pattern and a gold bump formed on a semiconductor chip, the connection area is reduced Since it can be enlarged, highly reliable semiconductor mounting can be realized.
- each component shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to (e) and FIG. 5 for example, the size of the conductive particles 16 and the gap between the substrate 11 and the flat plate 12. These distances are shown for convenience of explanation and do not indicate the actual size.
- a flat plate 12 having a convex pattern 13 formed on the surface thereof is disposed opposite to the substrate 11, and conductive particles are provided in the gap between the substrate 11 and the flat plate 12.
- Supply a fluid (photocurable resin) 14 containing 16 and a bubble generating agent (not shown).
- the extruded fluid (wax) 14 self-assembles with the interfacial tension between the convex pattern 13 formed on the flat plate 12 and the substrate 11.
- light (such as ultraviolet rays) 22 is irradiated onto the fluid (photocurable resin) 14 through the substrate 11.
- the substrate 11 is made of a transparent member (for example, glass) and a light shielding film 23 (for example, a chromium film) is formed on the surface other than the convex pattern 13, the self-assembled flow
- the body (photocurable resin) 14 can be selectively irradiated with light, and as a result, the light-irradiated fluid (photocurable resin) 14 can be selectively cured.
- the conductive pattern 18 composed of the aggregate of the conductive particles 16 can have a stable structure in terms of strength.
- thermosetting resin can also be used.
- thermosetting resin the contact of the conductive particles 16 can be made stronger due to the shrinkage of the resin during thermosetting.
- the fluid (wax) is heated to a temperature at which the conductive particles 16 melt, thereby bonding the conductive particles 16 to each other.
- the conductive pattern can be made to have a stable structure and the resistance value can be further reduced.
- thermosetting resin used as the fluid 14
- the conductive particles 16 can be melted and the resin can be cured simultaneously by the heating step.
- FIGS. 7 (a) to (c) show that the fluid 14 is self-assembled between the convex pattern 13 and the substrate 11.
- FIG. 5 is a process cross-sectional view illustrating an example in which a gap between the substrate 11 and the flat plate 12 is filled with a sealing agent (for example, a resin) and then the sealing agent is cured.
- a sealing agent for example, a resin
- FIG. 7 (a) shows the steps up to FIG. 4 (d) in the steps shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (e), that is, the fluid 14 is formed into the convex pattern 13 and the substrate.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state where 11 self-assembled.
- a sealant for example, a resin
- a sealant 21 is filled in the gap between the substrate 11 and the flat plate 12, and the sealant 21 is cured.
- the protrusion of the sealant 21 is shaved to align the surface of the conductive pattern 18 with the height.
- the conductive pattern 18 (fluid 14) formed by self-assembly on the substrate 11 is in a state of being sealed by the sealant 21, and the conductive pattern 18 This structure can be strengthened and the conductive pattern 18 can be protected with the sealant 21.
- the conductive pattern forming method of the present invention can form a conductive pattern having an arbitrary shape, but it is also possible to simultaneously form conductive patterns having different heights (thicknesses).
- a description will be given with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 8 (a) shows that conductive particles 16 and a bubble generating agent (not shown) are placed in the gap between the substrate 11 and the flat plate 12.
- FIG. 4 (c) is a diagram showing a process of supplying the contained fluid 14 and heating the fluid 14 in which convex patterns 13a and 13b having different heights are formed on the flat plate 12. It is different from the process shown in.
- the bubble generating agent contained in the fluid 14 also generates bubbles 20, and the fluid 14 is exposed to the outside of the bubbles 20 in the process of growing the generated bubbles 20. Extruded force The extruded fluid 14 is self-assembled by interfacial tension between the respective convex patterns 13a and 13b and the substrate 11, as shown in FIG. 8 (b).
- conductive patterns 18a and 18b (fluids 14a and 14b) having different heights are formed on the substrate 11 by removing the flat plate 12. .
- conductive patterns having different heights and widths can be formed at the same time, for example, when the conductive pattern is used as a signal line, impedance matching can be easily achieved.
- a release material such as acrylic resin is added to the substrate in advance, and a conductive pattern is formed on the substrate using the method of the present invention.
- the conductive pattern is transferred to another member. By copying, it can be applied to the formation of solid circuits that have been difficult to form. At this time, it is preferable to add an adhesive material to another member to be transferred in advance.
- a conductive pattern having a partially changed height is formed on a substrate by using the method of the present invention, and another substrate on which a wiring pattern is formed is laminated on the conductive pattern.
- By pressurizing with it is possible to perform wiring connection between the substrates by partially high wiring. This At this time, if the substrate surface on which the conductive pattern is to be formed is semi-cured, a multilayer wiring substrate can be formed by curing after wiring connection between the substrates.
- the fluid 14, the conductive particles 16, and the bubble generating agent used in the conductive pattern forming method of the present invention are not particularly limited, but the following materials can be used respectively. .
- the room-temperature force has a viscosity that allows fluid flow within the range of the melting temperature of the conductive particles 16, and the fluid 14 is reduced to a fluid viscosity by heating.
- Typical examples include epoxy resins, phenol resins, silicone resins, diallyl phthalate resins, furan resins, melamine resins, and other thermosetting resins, polyester elastomers, fluorine resins, polyimides.
- a thermoplastic resin such as a resin, a polyamide resin, a aramid resin, a light (ultraviolet) cured resin, or a combination thereof can be used. In addition to the resin, high boiling point solvents, oils and the like can also be used.
- the material forces shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 can be used in appropriate combination. If a material having a melting point of the conductive particles 16 higher than the boiling point of the bubble generating agent is used, the fluid 14 is heated to generate bubbles from the bubble generating agent, and the fluid is self-assembled. Furthermore, the fluid 14 can be heated to melt the conductive particles in the self-assembled fluid, and the conductive particles can be subjected to metal bonding.
- the bubble generating agent may have two or more kinds of material forces having different boiling points.
- a material that generates bubbles by thermal decomposition of the bubble generating agent when the fluid 14 is heated can be used.
- the materials shown in FIG. 11 can be used.
- a compound containing water of crystallization hydroxyaluminum hydroxide
- fluid 14 is heated. When it is heated, it decomposes and water vapor is generated as bubbles.
- the present invention has been described above with reference to preferred embodiments, such description is not a limitation, and various modifications are possible.
- the conductive particles may be pressed together by pressing the flat plate against the substrate.
- the step of self-assembling the fluid between the convex pattern and the substrate may be performed while varying the gap between the substrate and the flat plate. By doing so, the fluid can be efficiently self-assembled between the convex pattern and the substrate.
- At least the surface of the convex pattern may be formed of metal.
- the fluid is more likely to self-assemble.
- the conductive particles are melted and the conductive particles are metal-bonded to form a conductive pattern, the melted conductive particles are easily bonded to a metal surface with high wettability, and the resistance value is more / J, It can be done.
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
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US12/064,131 US7640659B2 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2005-08-11 | Method for forming conductive pattern and wiring board |
JP2007534294A JP4137177B2 (ja) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-08-11 | 導電パターンの形成方法、および配線基板 |
CN2006800285635A CN101238763B (zh) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-08-11 | 导电图案的形成方法及布线基板 |
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US (1) | US7640659B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4137177B2 (ja) |
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WO2008139701A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-20 | Panasonic Corporation | 電子部品実装体及びハンダバンプ付き電子部品並びにそれらの製造方法 |
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JPH0656396U (ja) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-08-05 | アキレス株式会社 | エアーチューブテント |
JP4402718B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-17 | 2010-01-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | フリップチップ実装方法 |
JP5002583B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2012-08-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | バンプ形成方法 |
CN101411251B (zh) * | 2006-03-28 | 2011-03-30 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 凸块形成方法及凸块形成装置 |
CN101454255A (zh) * | 2006-05-30 | 2009-06-10 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 带导电印刷线的玻璃板的制造方法及带导电印刷线的玻璃板 |
JP5247571B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2013-07-24 | パナソニック株式会社 | 配線基板と配線基板の接続方法 |
CN104779014B (zh) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳市华科创智技术有限公司 | 导电图案的形成方法 |
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JP2004260131A (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-09-16 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 端子間の接続方法及び半導体装置の実装方法 |
JP2005109435A (ja) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-04-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | タイル状素子用配線形成方法、タイル状素子用配線構造物及び電子機器 |
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JP4355436B2 (ja) | 2000-10-25 | 2009-11-04 | 森村ケミカル株式会社 | 配線パターンの形成方法、回路基板の製造方法および遮光パターンの形成された透光体の製造方法 |
JP4128885B2 (ja) | 2003-02-14 | 2008-07-30 | ハリマ化成株式会社 | 微細配線パターンの形成方法 |
WO2006103949A1 (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | フリップチップ実装方法および基板間接続方法 |
JP5002583B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2012-08-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | バンプ形成方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-08-11 US US12/064,131 patent/US7640659B2/en active Active
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- 2006-08-11 WO PCT/JP2006/315956 patent/WO2007029452A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-08-11 CN CN2006800285635A patent/CN101238763B/zh active Active
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JP2002026070A (ja) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-25 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2004260131A (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-09-16 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 端子間の接続方法及び半導体装置の実装方法 |
JP2005109435A (ja) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-04-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | タイル状素子用配線形成方法、タイル状素子用配線構造物及び電子機器 |
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JP5368299B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-27 | 2013-12-18 | パナソニック株式会社 | 電子部品実装体及びハンダバンプ付き電子部品の製造方法 |
US9426899B2 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2016-08-23 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Electronic component assembly |
Also Published As
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US20090133901A1 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
JP4137177B2 (ja) | 2008-08-20 |
CN101238763A (zh) | 2008-08-06 |
US7640659B2 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
JPWO2007029452A1 (ja) | 2009-03-26 |
CN101238763B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
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