WO2006101199A1 - エリア実装型半導体装置並びにそれに用いるダイボンド用樹脂組成物、及び封止用樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
エリア実装型半導体装置並びにそれに用いるダイボンド用樹脂組成物、及び封止用樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006101199A1 WO2006101199A1 PCT/JP2006/305981 JP2006305981W WO2006101199A1 WO 2006101199 A1 WO2006101199 A1 WO 2006101199A1 JP 2006305981 W JP2006305981 W JP 2006305981W WO 2006101199 A1 WO2006101199 A1 WO 2006101199A1
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- resin
- resin composition
- semiconductor element
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- semiconductor device
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/065—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L27/00
- H01L25/0657—Stacked arrangements of devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/29—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3107—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to an area-mounted semiconductor device and a resin composition for die bonding used therefor
- the present invention relates to a sealing resin composition.
- the structure of the area mounting type semiconductor device is as follows: bismaleimide 'triazine (hereafter referred to as BT) resin Z hard foil circuit board represented by Z copper foil circuit board or polyimide resin film Z flexible circuit circuit represented by copper foil circuit board
- BT bismaleimide 'triazine
- Z hard foil circuit board represented by Z copper foil circuit board or polyimide resin film
- Z flexible circuit circuit represented by copper foil circuit board
- a semiconductor element is mounted on one surface of a substrate such as a substrate, and only the element mounting surface, that is, one surface of the substrate is molded and sealed with a resin composition or the like. Solder balls are formed on the opposite surface of the substrate to the element mounting surface in a grid or peripheral form. When the semiconductor device is mounted on a circuit board for a semiconductor device, the solder balls are formed. Bonding of the surface to the circuit board is performed.
- the electrode arrangement is a matrix structure, so the electrodes can be drawn out using the IC mounting area. This is advantageous in increasing the input terminal and reducing the size.
- a structure using a metal substrate such as a lead frame in addition to the organic circuit substrate as a substrate on which a semiconductor element is mounted has been proposed.
- a sealing material for example, see Patent Document 1 to which a resin excellent in heat resistance and adhesiveness is applied, and a die bond material (for example, see Patent Document 2) with increased adhesive strength are used. It is being considered.
- the use of lead-free solder with a higher melting point than conventional ones has increased due to environmental problems!]
- the mounting temperature must be about 20 ° C higher than before.
- the reliability of the semiconductor device is significantly lower than the present situation. For these reasons, the demand for improving the reliability of semiconductor devices by improving the resin composition is acceleratingly increasing, and the appearance of semiconductor devices that are superior in reflow crack resistance is desired.
- Stacked 'package refers to stacking multiple semiconductor elements with different functions (e.g. logic elements, memory elements, etc.) via an adhesive, etc., and electrically bonding each element to make functions more efficient. It is a package to express. In this case, in order to avoid an increase in the thickness of the package due to the stacking, the thickness of the semiconductor element itself used for the stacking element is thin, for example, less than 200 / zm. Vulnerability increases.
- the ratio of the chip area of the semiconductor element directly bonded to the substrate to the area of the substrate on which the semiconductor element is mounted increases, and the semiconductor element directly bonded to the substrate is forced. Stress increases.
- the semiconductor element since the semiconductor element has the above-described stacked structure, there are a large number of interfaces. For these reasons, it has been difficult to maintain or improve the reliability of the entire stacked knockout.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2000-302842 A (pages 2-6)
- Patent Document 2 JP 2001-123013 (pages 2-8)
- the present invention relates to an area mounting type semiconductor device having a semiconductor element or a laminated element having high reliability even by surface mounting using lead-free solder, and a resin composition for die bonding and a resin composition for sealing used therein. To provide things.
- the present invention provides:
- a semiconductor element is mounted on one side of a substrate through a resin composition for die bonding, and only the surface of the substrate on which the semiconductor element is mounted is sealed by the sealing resin composition.
- An area mounting type semiconductor device wherein the cured product of the resin composition for die bonding has an elastic modulus at 260 ° C of IMPa or more and 120 MPa or less, and 260 of the cured product of the sealing resin composition.
- Area mounting type semiconductor device characterized by having an elastic modulus power at ° C of OOMPa or more and 1200MPa or less, and a thermal expansion coefficient at 260 ° C of 20ppm or more and 50ppm or less,
- a semiconductor element is mounted on one side of the substrate via the resin composition for die bonding, and A die-bonding resin composition for use in an area-mounting semiconductor device in which only the surface of the substrate on which the semiconductor element is mounted is substantially sealed by the sealing resin composition, A resin composition for die bonding, wherein the cured product of the fat composition has an elastic modulus at 260 ° C of IMPa or more and 120 MPa or less,
- the area-mounted semiconductor device is further laminated with one or more semiconductor elements that are the same as or different from the semiconductor element, on the semiconductor element mounted on one side of the substrate via the die bonding resin composition.
- the above-mentioned resin composition for die bonding having a laminated element structure
- a semiconductor element is mounted on one side of a substrate through a resin composition for die bonding, and only the surface of the substrate on which the semiconductor element is mounted is sealed by the sealing resin composition.
- a sealing resin composition used in an area mounting type semiconductor device wherein a cured product of the sealing resin composition has an elastic modulus at 260 ° C. of 400 MPa or more, 1200 MPa or less, and 260 A resin composition for sealing, characterized in that the coefficient of thermal expansion at 20 ° C is 20 ppm or more and 50 ppm or less,
- the area-mounted semiconductor device is further laminated with one or more semiconductor elements that are the same as or different from the semiconductor element, on the semiconductor element mounted on one side of the substrate via the die bonding resin composition.
- a sealing resin composition having the laminated element structure described above,
- the present invention it is possible to obtain a resin composition for die bonding and a resin composition for sealing, which are excellent in low stress and have good solder crack resistance even at a higher mounting temperature than before. it can.
- a semiconductor device having high reliability even when surface mounting is performed using lead-free solder at a higher mounting temperature than before is obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an area-mounted semiconductor device on which one semiconductor element is mounted.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an area mounting type semiconductor device equipped with a laminated element having two semiconductor element forces.
- Adhesive layer (cured product of resin composition for die bonding)
- a semiconductor element is mounted on one side of a substrate via a die bonding resin composition, and the substrate is substantially covered with the sealing resin composition.
- a semiconductor device in which only a surface on which a semiconductor element is mounted is sealed, and a cured product of the resin composition for die bonding has an elastic modulus at 260 ° C of IMPa or more and 120 MPa or less,
- a material characterized by a modulus of elasticity at 260 ° C of the cured resin composition OOMPa or more, 1 200 MPa or less, and a thermal expansion coefficient at 260 ° C of 20 ppm or more and 50 ppm or less
- the area mounted semiconductor device of the present invention having high reliability can be obtained by surface mounting using lead-free solder.
- an area mounting type semiconductor device of the present invention one or two or more semiconductor elements that are the same as or different from the semiconductor element are formed on the semiconductor element mounted on one side of the substrate via the die bonding resin composition.
- an area mounting type semiconductor having a laminated element structure It may be a body device.
- the resin composition for die bonding refers to a resin composition that bonds a semiconductor element for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a substrate, and the resin composition for die bonding used in the present invention is a cured product thereof. It is essential that the elastic modulus at 260 ° C is not less than IMPa and not more than 120 MPa.
- the form is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a waxy paste or a waxy film.
- a resin paste that can be used as a resin composition for die bonding of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as a resin paste for die bond) has a thermosetting resin and a filler as main components, and a cured product thereof.
- the elastic modulus at 260 ° C is not less than IMPa and not more than 120 MPa.
- the thermosetting resin used in the resin paste is a general thermosetting resin having a power such as a resin, a curing agent, and a curing accelerator, and is not particularly limited, but is a material that forms a paste. For some reason, it is desirable to be liquid at room temperature.
- the elastic modulus is obtained by the following method. Apply a grease paste on a Teflon (registered trademark) sheet to a width of 4 mm, a length of about 50 mm, and a thickness of 200 ⁇ m, and cure in an oven at a specified temperature (eg, 175 ° C) for a specified time (eg, 30 minutes). After that, peel the cured resin paste from the Teflon (Registered Trademark) sheet, and use a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device to test length 20mm, from 100 ° C to 330 ° C, heating rate 5 ° CZ min, frequency Measure at 10 Hz and calculate the elastic modulus at 260 ° C (hereinafter also referred to as storage elastic modulus).
- thermosetting resins used for the resin paste include radically polymerizable functionalities such as liquid epoxy resins, various acrylic resins, maleimide resins, triaryl isocyanurates having aryl groups. Examples thereof include a compound having a group and liquid cyanate resin, and any of these can be used alone or in combination.
- liquid epoxy resin examples include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol E type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, aliphatic epoxy resin, glycidylamine type Liquid epoxy resin, and the like.
- Examples of the compound having a radical polymerizable functional group include alicyclic (meth) acrylic acid Esters, aliphatic (meth) acrylic acid esters, aromatic (meth) acrylic acid esters, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid (meth) acrylic acid esters, aromatic dicarboxylic acid (meth) acrylic acid esters, maleimides, aryl compounds, etc. Is mentioned.
- liquid cyanate resin examples include 3, 3 ', 5, 5, tetramethyl-4, 4, di cyanate diphenyl methane, 2, 2 bis (4-cyanate phenol) propane, 2, 2 bis (4 —Cyanate phenol), novolak type cyanate resin, bisphenol A type cyanate resin, bisphenol E type cyanate resin, bisphenol F type cyanate resin and the like.
- thermosetting resin used in the resin paste a thermosetting resin that is solid at room temperature can also be mixed to the extent that the properties of the resin paste do not deteriorate. is there.
- thermosetting resin that is solid at room temperature that can be used in combination include, but are not limited to, epoxy resin, such as bisphenol A, bisphenol F, phenol novolac, and cresol novolacs.
- Polyglycidyl ether biphenyl-type epoxy resin, stilbene-type epoxy resin, hydroquinone-type epoxy resin, triphenolmethane-type epoxy resin, phenol alcohol type
- examples thereof include epoxy resins (including phenylene and diphenylene skeletons), epoxy resins including naphthalene skeleton, and dicyclopentagen type epoxy resins.
- monoepoxy resins such as n-butyl glycidyl ether, versatic acid glycidyl ester, styrene oxide, ethyl hexyl glycidyl ether, phenol glycidyl ether, cresyl glycidyl ether, butyl phenol glycidyl ether, etc.
- monoepoxy resins such as n-butyl glycidyl ether, versatic acid glycidyl ester, styrene oxide, ethyl hexyl glycidyl ether, phenol glycidyl ether, cresyl glycidyl ether, butyl phenol glycidyl ether, etc.
- N, N,-(4,4-diphenylmethane) bismaleimide bis (3 ethyl 5-methyl-4-maleimidophenol) methane, 2,2 bis [
- the content of the thermosetting rosin is preferably 20% or less in the total mortar paste V. If the content of the thermosetting resin is outside the above range, the resin paste thickens and hinders application work such as dispensing.
- Curing agents in the case of using epoxy resin as the thermosetting resin used in the resin paste include, for example, phenol resin, aliphatic amine, aromatic amine, dicyandiamide, dica Examples include rubonic acid dihydrazide compounds, carboxylic acid anhydrides and the like.
- the content of the curing agent is defined by “total number of epoxy groups of epoxy resin Z, total number of active hydrogens of curing agent” (however, when the curing agent is an acid anhydride, the total amount of the curing agent after hydrolysis). The range is preferably 0.8 or more and 1.2 or less. When the content exceeds the upper limit, the heat resistance is remarkably lowered. When the content is lower than the lower limit, the heat resistance and the water absorption rate are deteriorated.
- Curing accelerators and curing agents in the case of using epoxy resin as the thermosetting resin used in the resin paste include, for example, various imidazole compounds, such as 2-methylimidazole, 2 -Ethylimidazole, 2-phenol 4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2-CH-common imidazole such as imidazole, tria
- 2,4-Diamino-1-6- (2-methylimidazole- (1) ⁇ -ethyl-S-triazine, and its isocyanate adducts, etc., which are imidazoles with gin and isocyanuric acid attached.
- the content of the curing accelerator / curing agent is preferably 0.01% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less in the total fat paste. When the content is outside the above range, curability is lowered and pot life is deteriorated.
- the polymerization initiator in the case of using a compound having a radical polymerizable functional group as the thermosetting resin used in the resin paste is not particularly limited as long as it is a catalyst usually used in radical polymerization. Examples thereof include thermal radical polymerization initiators such as organic peroxides.
- the content of the polymerization initiator is preferably 0.001% by weight or more and 2% by weight or less in the total resin paste. When the content is outside the above range, curability is lowered and pot life is deteriorated.
- Examples of the curing catalyst in the case of using cyanate resin as the thermosetting resin used in the resin paste include metal complexes such as copper acetyl cetate and zinc acetyl cintonate. .
- the content of the curing catalyst is preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more and 1.0 part by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of cyanate resin. When the content is outside the above range, the curability, pot life and the like are affected.
- Fillers that can be used in the greave paste include inorganic fillers and organic fillers.
- the inorganic filler include metal powder such as gold powder, silver powder, copper powder, and aluminum powder, fused silica, crystalline silica, silicon nitride, alumina, aluminum nitride, and talc.
- the organic filler include silicone resin, fluorine resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene, acrylic resin such as polymethyl methacrylate, and a cross-linked product of benzoguanamine, melamine and formaldehyde.
- metal powder is mainly used for imparting electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, but silver powder is particularly preferred because of its wide variety of particle sizes and shapes and easy availability.
- the filler used in the resin paste preferably has a content of ionic impurities such as halogen ions and alkali metal ions of 10 ppm or less.
- the ionic impurities can be measured by hot water extraction of the cured product of the resin paste and ion chromatography.
- As the shape of the filler flaky, scale-like, dendritic or spherical fillers are used.
- the particle size of the filler used depends on the required viscosity of the resin paste. Usually, the average particle size is preferably 0.3 or more and 20 m or less, and the maximum particle size is preferably about 50 m or less.
- the average particle size is within the above range, it is possible to suppress the increase in viscosity and the occurrence of bleeding due to the outflow of the resin component during coating or curing. Further, when the maximum particle size is within the above range, when the resin paste is applied, if the resin paste closes the one-dollar outlet and cannot be used continuously, the situation can be prevented. In addition, it is possible to use a relatively coarse mixture of a filler and a fine filler, and various types of shapes and shapes may be appropriately mixed. Here, as a method for measuring the particle size, there is a laser particle size distribution meter or the like.
- the filler used in the resin paste includes, for example, a nanoscale filler having a particle size of about lnm or more and lOOnm or less, a composite material of silica and acrylic, organic Organic and inorganic composite fillers that have a metal coating on the surface of the filler may be added.
- the filler used in the resin paste may be one whose surface has been previously treated with a silane coupling agent such as alkoxysilane, allyloxysilan, silazane, or organoaminosilane.
- a silane coupling agent such as alkoxysilane, allyloxysilan, silazane, or organoaminosilane.
- the viscosity of the resin paste for die bonding that can be used in the present invention is preferably 10 Pa's or more and 50 Pa's or less, more preferably 15 Pa's or more and 35 Pa's or less. Viscosity is Using an E-type viscometer (3 ° cone), the value at 25 ° C and 2.5 rpm can be measured after preparing the resin paste. If the viscosity of the resin paste for die bonding is out of the above range, stringing or sagging may occur during application, which is not preferable.
- the resin paste for die bonding that can be used in the present invention includes a silane coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, a low stress agent, a pigment, and a dye within a range that does not impair the characteristics depending on the application, if necessary.
- Additives such as antifoaming agents, surfactants and solvents can be used as a method for producing a resin paste for die bonding that can be used in the present invention. After kneading using a bead mill or the like to obtain a resin paste, it may be defoamed under vacuum.
- thermosetting resin Phenolic type A epoxy resin, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol diglycidyl ether, 1,4 butanediol diglycidyl ether, 1,6 hexanediodiglycidyl ether and other liquid epoxy resins, dicyclopentagen type Solid epoxy resin such as epoxy resin, polybutadiene, polyisoprene having functional groups capable of radical polymerization in its molecule (eg, attalyloyl group, methacryloyl group, acrylamide group, maleimide group, bull ester group, butyl ether group) Using compounds such as polyalkylene oxide, aliphatic polyester, polynorbornene, etc.
- a skeleton that does not contain an aromatic ring such as an aliphatic chain (hydrocarbon chain) or an alicyclic skeleton
- a low-stress glaze such as a carboxyl group-terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer or phthalic acid ester.
- a semiconductor element is printed wiring board, a metal lead frame, a substrate in which glass fiber is impregnated with epoxy resin, polyimide substrate, bismaleimide-triazine
- the method of adhering to a substrate for mounting a semiconductor element such as a resin substrate is to apply the resin paste by multipoint-one dollar or one point-one dollar point coating, one point-one dollar line coating, screen printing or staging. After applying to the substrate, the semiconductor element is mounted and heated in an oven, hot plate, in-line cure device, etc. to harden the resin paste. A known method such as conversion may be used. Further, the resin paste for die bonding of the present invention may be applied to bonding between a semiconductor element and a semiconductor element that similarly constitute a laminated element.
- the resin film (hereinafter also referred to as a resin film for die bonding) that can be used as the resin composition for die bonding of the present invention is composed mainly of thermoplastic resin and curable resin, and its cured product.
- the elastic modulus at 260 ° C is not less than IMPa and not more than 120 MPa.
- the elastic modulus is measured by the following method.
- the resin film is cured by heating in an oven at a predetermined temperature (for example, 180 ° C.) for a predetermined time (for example, 60 minutes), and then using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device, a test length of 20 mm, from 100 ° C. to 330 ° C. Measure up to ° C at a rate of temperature increase of 5 ° CZ and a frequency of 10 Hz, and calculate the elastic modulus (storage elastic modulus) at 260 ° C.
- a predetermined temperature for example, 180 ° C.
- a predetermined time for example, 60 minutes
- the cured resin film preferably has a thickness of 5 ⁇ m or more and 50 ⁇ m or less! / ⁇ .
- the thickness of the resin film is less than the above lower limit value, voids remain at the time of bonding, and if the thickness exceeds the upper limit value, the thickness of the entire package becomes unfavorable.
- the thermoplastic resin used in the resin film includes polyimide resin such as polyimide resin and polyetherimide resin, polyamide resin such as polyamide resin and polyamideimide resin, and acrylic resin.
- polyimide resin such as polyimide resin and polyetherimide resin
- polyamide resin such as polyamide resin and polyamideimide resin
- acrylic resin examples include fats.
- acrylic resin is preferable because the initial adhesion of the resin film can be improved.
- the initial adhesion refers to the adhesion in the initial stage when the semiconductor element and the substrate are bonded with the resin film for die bonding, that is, the adhesion before the resin film for die bonding is cured. Taste.
- the acrylic resin means acrylic acid and derivatives thereof, specifically, acrylic acid esters such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl acrylate, and ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and ethyl methacrylate. And polymers such as methacrylic acid esters, acrylonitrile, and acrylamide, and copolymers of the above monomers with other monomers.
- acrylic resin an acrylic resin (in particular, an acrylate copolymer) containing a compound having a functional group such as an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or a nitrile group is preferable.
- Acrylic resin having a compound having such a functional group By using it, the adhesion of the semiconductor element to the adherend can be further improved.
- Specific examples of the acrylic resin having a compound having the functional group include glycidyl metatalylate having a glycidyl ether group, hydroxymetatalylate having a hydroxyl group, carboxymetatalylate having a carboxyl group, and a nitrile group. Examples include acrylonitrile
- an acrylic acid copolymer containing a compound having a -tolyl group is particularly preferable. Thereby, the adhesiveness to a to-be-adhered body can be improved especially.
- the content of the acrylic resin containing the compound having the functional group is not particularly limited, but is 0.5% by weight or more and 40% by weight or less of the total content of the acrylic resin. Particularly preferred is 5% by weight or more and 30% by weight or less. When the content is within the above range, the resin film for die bonding has appropriate adhesion, and good workability can be obtained in producing the resin film for die bonding.
- the weight average molecular weight of the thermoplastic resin (especially acrylic resin) used in the resin film is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100,000 or more, particularly 150,000 or more and 1,000,000 or less. preferable. When the weight average molecular weight is within the above range, the film forming property of the resin film for die bonding can be improved.
- curable resin used in the resin film examples include thermosetting resin, ultraviolet curable resin, and electron beam curable resin.
- curable resin what has a function as a hardening
- the curable resin preferably contains a thermosetting resin since it can particularly improve the heat resistance (particularly, solder reflow resistance at 260 ° C.) of the resin film.
- thermosetting resin examples include phenol novolac resin such as phenol novolac resin, cresol novolac resin, bisphenol A novolac resin, etc., phenol resin such as resol phenol resin, and bisphenol.
- phenol type epoxy resin such as epoxy resin, bisphenol epoxy resin, novolac epoxy resin, novolac epoxy resin such as cresol monovolak epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, stilbene type Epoxy resins, triphenol methane type epoxy resins, alkyl-modified triphenol methane type epoxy resins, triazine core-containing epoxy resins, dicyclopentagene-modified phenol type epoxy resins, urea resins (urea) Fat, melamine Fatty resin having triazine ring such as fat, unsaturated polyester resin, bismaleimide resin, polyurethane resin, diallyl phthalate resin, silicone resin, resin having benzoxazine ring, cyanate ester resin, etc. These may be used alone or in combination. Among these examples of the thermosetting
- the epoxy resin is not particularly limited, but a crystalline epoxy resin is preferred.
- crystalline epoxy resins include those having a rigid structure such as a biphenyl skeleton, a bisphenol skeleton, and a stilbene skeleton in the main chain and having a relatively low molecular weight.
- the reason why crystalline epoxy resin is preferred is that it is a solid that is crystallized at room temperature, but rapidly melts into a low-viscosity liquid in the temperature range above the melting point. Thereby, the initial adhesiveness of the resin film can be further improved.
- the melting point of the crystalline epoxy resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 ° C or higher and 150 ° C or lower, particularly preferably 60 ° C or higher and 140 ° C or lower. When the melting point of the crystalline epoxy resin is within the above range, the low-temperature adhesiveness of the resin film can be particularly improved.
- the melting point can be evaluated by using, for example, a differential scanning calorimeter at the apex temperature of the endothermic peak of crystal melting that is heated from room temperature at a heating rate of 5 ° CZ.
- the content of the thermosetting resin is not particularly limited, but 10 parts by weight or more and 100 parts by weight or less is preferable with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin, particularly 30 parts by weight or more. 70 parts by weight or less is preferable.
- the content of the thermosetting resin is within the above range, both the heat resistance and toughness of the resin film can be improved.
- the curable resin used in the resin film preferably further contains an ultraviolet curable resin.
- the ultraviolet curable resin include an ultraviolet curable resin mainly composed of an acrylic compound, an ultraviolet curable resin mainly composed of a urethane acrylate oligomer or a polyester urethane acrylate oligomer, and an epoxy resin.
- UV curable resin mainly composed of at least one selected from the group of burfenol resins.
- an ultraviolet curable resin containing an acrylic compound as a main component is preferred.
- acrylic compound examples include monomers of acrylic acid ester or methacrylic acid ester, and specifically include ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diacrylate 1,6-hexanediol, diester. 1,6-Hexanediol methacrylate, glyceryl diacrylate, glyceryl dimethacrylate, diacrylic acid 1,10-decanediol, dimethacrylic acid 1,10-decanediol and other bifunctional acrylates, trimethylol triacrylate And polyfunctional acrylates such as trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol trimethacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexamethacrylate, and the like. Of these, acrylates are preferred, and acrylates or alkyl methacrylates having 1 to 15 to
- the content of the ultraviolet curable resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 parts by weight or more and 55 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin, particularly 30 parts by weight or more. 40 parts by weight or less is preferable.
- the adhesive film has a reduced adhesiveness, and the adhesive force between the resin film and the supporting substrate is too high. A decrease in peelability from the supporting substrate can be suppressed.
- the ultraviolet curable resin is further used in combination with an acrylic acid ester or a methacrylic acid ester of an ultraviolet curable resin having a hydroxyl group in the molecule, whereby adhesion to the adherend of the resin film is achieved. And the properties of the adhesive can be easily controlled.
- the ultraviolet curable resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably liquid at room temperature. As a result, the minimum melt viscosity can be particularly reduced, and the low-temperature adhesiveness can be further improved.
- the ultraviolet curable resin liquid at room temperature include the ultraviolet curable resin mainly composed of the above-mentioned acrylic compound.
- a photopolymerization initiator is further used in combination with the ultraviolet curable resin.
- the surface of the die-bonding resin film can be cured by irradiating with ultraviolet rays to facilitate peeling. it can.
- photopolymerization initiator examples include benzophenone, acetophenone, benzoin, benzoin isobutyl ether, methyl benzoin benzoate, benzoin benzoic acid, benzoin methyl ether, benzyl ferrosulfide, benzyl, dibenzyl, diacetyl and the like. Can be mentioned.
- the content of the photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 part by weight or more and 30 parts by weight or less, particularly 3 parts by weight or more, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ultraviolet curable resin. 15 parts by weight or less is preferable.
- the content of the photopolymerization initiator is within the above range, photopolymerization can be reliably started, and deterioration of storage stability due to excessively high reactivity can be suppressed.
- the resin film is not particularly limited, and soot has a cyanate group as another component because it can further improve the adhesion and heat resistance of the resin film to the adherend.
- organic compound having a cyanate group examples include bisphenol A dicyanate, bisphenol F dicyanate, bis (4-cyanate phenol) ether, bisphenol E dicyanate, and cyanate novolac resin.
- the content of the organic compound having a cyanate group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 part by weight or more and 50 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin, particularly 3 parts by weight or more. 30 parts by weight or less is preferable.
- the content of the organic compound having a cyanate group is within the above range, an effect of improving the adhesion and heat resistance of the resin film can be obtained.
- the resin film preferably contains a curing agent (particularly a phenolic curing agent).
- curing agent examples include aliphatic polyamines such as diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), and metaxylenediamine (MXDA), diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), and m-phenol-diamine (MPDA).
- DETA diethylenetriamine
- TETA triethylenetetramine
- MXDA metaxylenediamine
- DDM diaminodiphenylmethane
- MPDA m-phenol-diamine
- Diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) and other aromatic polyamines as well as amine hardeners such as polyamine compounds including dicyandiamide (DICY) and organic acid dihydrazides, hexahydrophthalic anhydride (HHPA), Me Cyclotetrahydrophthalic anhydride (MTHPA) and other alicyclic acid anhydrides (liquid acid anhydride), trimellitic anhydride (TMA), pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride And acid anhydride curing agents such as aromatic acid anhydrides such as (BTDA) and phenolic curing agents such as phenol resin.
- DIY dicyandiamide
- MTHPA Me Cyclotetrahydrophthalic anhydride
- TMA trimellitic anhydride
- PMDA pyromellitic dianhydride
- acid anhydride curing agents such as aromatic acid anhydrides such as (BTDA) and
- phenolic curing agents are preferred.
- bis (4-hydroxy-1,3,5-dimethylphenol) methane commonly known as tetramethylbisphenol F
- 4, 4 'sulfo-didiphenol 4, 4 'Isopropylidenediphenol
- bisphenol A bis (4hydroxyphenol) methane
- bis (2hydroxyphenyl) methane bis (4hydroxyphenyl) methane
- (2hydroxyphenol) (4hydroxyphenol) methane and these Three kinds of mixtures of bis (4 hydroxyphenol) methane, bis (2hydroxyphenol) methane, and (2hydroxyphenol) (4-hydroxyphenol) methane (for example, manufactured by Honshu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
- Bisphenols such as bisphenol FD
- dihydroxybenzenes such as 1,2-benzenediol, 1,3 benzenediol, 1,4 benzenediol, 1,2,4 benzene
- dihydroxybenzenes such as 1,2-benzenediol, 1,3 benzenediol, 1,4
- the content of the curing agent (especially phenolic curing agent) of the epoxy resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 part by weight or more and 30 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin. In particular, it is preferably 3 parts by weight or more and 10 parts by weight or less.
- the content of the curing agent for the epoxy resin is within the above range, the heat resistance of the resin film can be improved, and a decrease in storage stability can be suppressed.
- the resin film is not particularly limited. However, since the heat resistance of the resin film can be further improved, it is preferable to further include a filler.
- the filler examples include inorganic fillers such as silver, titanium oxide, silica, and my strength, and fine organic fillers such as silicone rubber and polyimide.
- inorganic fillers such as silver, titanium oxide, silica, and my strength
- fine organic fillers such as silicone rubber and polyimide.
- an inorganic filler particularly silica filler is preferable because the heat resistance of the resin film can be further improved.
- the content of the filler is not particularly limited! However, it is preferably 1 part by weight or more and 100 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin. 10 parts by weight The amount is preferably 50 parts by weight or less. When the content of the filler is within the above range, the heat resistance and adhesion of the resin film can be improved.
- the average particle size of the filler is not particularly limited, but the average particle size is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 25 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or more, 20 ⁇ m or less is preferable.
- the average particle diameter is within the above range, the heat resistance of the resin film can be improved, and a decrease in the adhesion of the resin film can be suppressed.
- the average particle diameter can be measured by a laser particle size distribution meter or the like.
- the resin film for die bonding that can be used in the present invention includes, for example, the thermoplastic resin and the curable resin as main components, and a resin composition in which the above-described components are appropriately blended as necessary.
- the product is dissolved in a solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, toluene, dimethylformaldehyde, etc. to form a varnish varnish, and then the resin varnish is supported on the substrate using a comma coater, die coater, darabia coater, etc. After coating, drying, and removing the supporting substrate.
- the support substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, and Teflon (registered trademark).
- the thickness of the resin film for die bonding is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 / z m or more and 100 m or less, particularly preferably 5 m or more and 75 m or less. When the thickness of the resin film for die bonding is within the above range, it is particularly easy to control the thickness accuracy of the resin film for die bonding.
- the obtained resin film is used for mounting semiconductor elements such as semiconductor elements and printed wiring boards, metal lead frames, substrates in which glass fibers are impregnated with epoxy resin, polyimide substrates, bismaleimide-triazine resin substrates, etc. It can be used for bonding substrates.
- the temperature of the semiconductor element and the substrate for mounting the semiconductor element is 80 ° C or higher, 200 ° C or lower, time 0.1 second or longer, 30 seconds through the resin film. Crimp below. Thereafter, if necessary, the semiconductor device can be obtained through wire bonding and sealing with a sealing material. Further, the resin film for die bonding of the present invention may be applied to bonding between a semiconductor element and a semiconductor element that similarly constitute a stacked element.
- a sealing resin composition (hereinafter also referred to as a sealing material) is a resin composition that forms a semiconductor device by sealing an electronic component such as a semiconductor element mounted on a substrate.
- the sealing resin composition used in the present invention is mainly composed of an epoxy resin, a phenol resin curing agent, a curing accelerator, and an organic filler, and is a cured product of the sealing resin composition.
- the elastic modulus at 260 ° C is 400 MPa or more and 1200 MPa or less, and the thermal expansion coefficient at 260 ° C is 20 ppm or more and 50 ppm or less.
- the elastic modulus is measured by the following method. In accordance with JIS K 6911, using a transfer molding machine, mold temperature 175 ° C, injection pressure 6.9MPa, curing time 90 seconds, 80mm X 10mm X 4mm (thickness) grease composition for sealing A specimen is molded, post-cured at 175 ° C for 2 hours, and measured for elastic modulus (both flexural modulus) at 260 ° C.
- the thermal expansion coefficient is measured by the following method.
- a transfer molding machine was used to mold a 10 mm x 4 mm x 4 mm (thickness) resin composition for sealing at a mold temperature of 175 ° C, injection pressure of 6.9 MPa, and a curing time of 90 seconds. After curing at 175 ° C for 2 hours, perform TMA analysis (thermomechanical analysis) at a heating rate of 5 ° CZ, and obtain the thermal expansion coefficient at 260 ° C from the TMA curve.
- TMA analysis thermomechanical analysis
- the epoxy resin used in the sealing resin composition of the present invention refers to all monomers, oligomers and polymers having an epoxy group, such as bisphenol type epoxy resin and biphenyl type epoxy resin.
- examples thereof include fats, epoxy resins containing a naphthalene skeleton, and dicyclopentagen type epoxy resins. These may be used alone or in combination. In order to achieve low elasticity when heated, a resin having a flexible structure such as dicyclopentagen type epoxy resin is preferred.
- the phenol resin used as a curing agent in the sealing resin composition of the present invention is at least a molecule capable of forming a crosslinked structure by a curing reaction with the above epoxy resin.
- phenolic hydroxyl groups such as phenol novolac resin, cresol novolac resin, phenol alcohol (including phenol and biphenol skeletons), Examples thereof include naphthol aralkyl resin, triphenol methane resin, and dicyclopentagen type phenol resin. These may be used alone or in combination.
- the equivalent ratio (aZb) of the number of epoxy groups (a) of all epoxy resins used in the sealing resin composition of the present invention to the number of phenolic hydroxyl groups (b) of all phenol resins is preferably 0.5. As mentioned above, it is 2 or less, and more preferably 0.7 or more and 1.5 or less. When the amount ratio falls within the above range, it is possible to suppress a decrease in moisture resistance and curability.
- the content of the epoxy resin and the phenol resin curing agent is preferably 5% by weight or more and 20% by weight or less in the total sealing resin composition.
- the content is within the above range, it is possible to suppress a decrease in crack resistance and a decrease in fluidity due to an increase in thermal expansion coefficient during heating. It can be done.
- the curing accelerator used in the sealing resin composition of the present invention refers to one that can serve as a catalyst for the crosslinking reaction between the epoxy resin and the phenol resin, for example, 1,8-diazabicyclo (5, 4, 0) undecene-7, amine compounds such as tributylamine, organophosphorus compounds such as triphenylphosphine and tetraphenylphosphate tetrafluorophosphate, imidazole compounds such as 2-methylimidazole Examples include compounds. However, they are not limited to these and may be used alone or in combination.
- the content of the curing agent is preferably 0.05% by weight or more and 2% by weight or less in the total sealing resin composition. When the content is outside the above range, curability is lowered or fluidity, pot life and the like are lowered.
- the type of inorganic filler used in the sealing resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and those generally used for sealing materials can be used.
- examples include inorganic fillers such as fused silica, crystalline silica, secondary agglomerated silica, alumina, titanium white, aluminum hydroxide, tar, clay, glass fiber, etc. Even if these are used alone, 2 More than one type may be used in combination.
- fused silica is preferable.
- Fused silica can be used in either crushed or spherical form, but in order to increase the blending amount and suppress the increase in the melt viscosity of the sealing resin composition, it is preferable to mainly use spherical silica. More preferred.
- spherical silica More preferred.
- the blending amount of the total inorganic filler is preferably 80% by weight or more and 95% by weight or less in the total sealing resin composition from the balance of moldability and reliability.
- the blending amount of the inorganic filler is within the above range, it is possible to suppress a decrease in crack resistance and a decrease in fluidity due to an increase in the thermal expansion coefficient during heating.
- Increasing the amount of filler tends to increase the thermal modulus and decrease the thermal coefficient of thermal expansion.
- the amount of filler, epoxy It is important to balance the combination of rosin and phenolic mortar hardeners.
- the resin composition for sealing of the present invention comprises an epoxy resin, a phenol resin curing agent, a curing accelerator, an inorganic filler, and a brominated epoxy resin, antimony oxide, phosphorus compound as required.
- Flame retardants, inorganic ion exchangers such as acid bismuth hydrate, y-glycidoxypropyl Coupling agents such as rutrimethoxysilane, colorants such as carbon black and bengara, low stress components such as silicone oil and silicone rubber, mold release such as natural wax, synthetic wax, higher fatty acid and its metal salts or paraffin
- Various additives such as an agent and an anti-oxidation agent may be appropriately blended.
- a treatment method that may be used by treating the inorganic filler in advance with a coupling agent, epoxy resin or phenol resin if necessary, the inorganic filler and the above coupling agent, etc.
- a method of removing the solvent after mixing with a solvent a method of adding the above-mentioned coupling agent or the like directly to the inorganic filler, and processing using a mixer.
- low-stress components such as silicone oil and silicone rubber tend to decrease the thermal elastic modulus and increase the thermal expansion coefficient due to the additive. It is possible to improve the cracking property by appropriately adjusting the ratio, but in that case, it is important to balance by the combination of the amount of the filler, the epoxy resin, and the phenol resin curing agent.
- the elastic modulus force at 260 ° C of the cured resin composition for sealing that can be used in the present invention is OOMPa or more and 1200 MPa or less, and the thermal expansion coefficient at 260 ° C is 20 ppm or more and 50 ppm or less.
- an epoxy resin having an excellent balance of heat flexibility and fluidity such as biphenyl type epoxy resin, bisphenol type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, and / or
- phenolic resin with excellent flexibility and fluidity when heated such as phenolalalkyl resin and naphtholalkyl resin, and using spherical silica with a wider particle size distribution
- the blended amount is as high as 80 wt% or more and 95 wt% or less with respect to the total sealing resin composition.
- a low-stress component such as silicone oil or silicone rubber is added within a range not exceeding the upper limit of the thermal expansion coefficient at a specific 260 ° C. in the present invention. The elastic modulus at ° C can be lowered.
- the sealing resin composition of the present invention that can be used as a sealing material for a semiconductor element or the like includes an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a curing accelerator, an inorganic filler, and other additives. It is obtained by mixing at room temperature using a sir, melt-kneading with a kneader such as a roll, an adader or an extruder, and grinding after cooling.
- a sir melt-kneading with a kneader such as a roll, an adader or an extruder, and grinding after cooling.
- transfer molding compression molding
- injection molding Harden molding with force molding method.
- the sealing resin composition of the present invention is excellent in low stress properties and good resistance to solder cracking, and is therefore optimal for an area mounting type semiconductor device having a semiconductor element or a multilayer element mounted thereon.
- FIG. 1 shows one mode of an area-mounted semiconductor device on which the semiconductor element of the present invention is mounted.
- the force with which the resist layer 7 and the solder ball 6 are formed in the semiconductor device 8 is not particularly limited to such a mode.
- an area mounting type semiconductor device of the present invention includes a stacked element having a stacked element structure in which one or more semiconductor elements that are the same as or different from the semiconductor element are further stacked on the semiconductor element.
- An area mounting type semiconductor device may be used.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of an area mounting type semiconductor device on which the multilayer element of the present invention is mounted.
- the force with which the resist layer 7 and the solder ball 6 are formed in the semiconductor device 8 is not particularly limited to such a state.
- the semiconductor element used in the area mounting type semiconductor device of the present invention is not particularly limited, and refers to, for example, a semiconductor element used in a normal semiconductor device such as a logic element or a memory element.
- a semiconductor element different from the semiconductor element in the stacked element means a semiconductor element having a different function, structure, or the like.
- a method of manufacturing an area-mounting semiconductor device on which such a semiconductor element or a stacked element is mounted is not particularly limited, and for example, the following method can be exemplified.
- the manufacturing method of the area mounting type semiconductor device mounting the semiconductor element will be described with reference to FIG. 1, and the manufacturing method of the area mounting type semiconductor device mounting the stacked element will be described with reference to FIG.
- Semiconductor element 4 (semiconductor element size 9mm x 9mm, semiconductor element thickness 0.20mm) is substrate 2 bismaleimide 'triazine resin / glass cloth substrate (thickness 0.36mm, bismaleimide' triazine resin) 155pFPBGA (trade name, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), solder resist is mounted on PSR4000AUS308 (trade name, manufactured by Taiyo Ink Co., Ltd.) via adhesive bond resin paste, which becomes adhesive layer 3, Curing to obtain a substrate with semiconductor elements.
- the curing condition of the resin paste for die bonding is as follows: room temperature to 175 ° C over 30 minutes, then hold at 175 ° C for 30 minutes.
- the resin film of the dicing film is pasted, and the center part of the corresponding semiconductor element is pushed up from the surface, and the dicing film is peeled off from the resin film so that only the resin film is bonded. Get.
- the semiconductor element 4 to which the above-mentioned resin film to be the adhesive layer 3 is bonded is connected to the substrate 2 bismaleimide 'triazine resin Z glass cloth substrate (thickness 0.36mm, bismaleimide' triazine resin 155pFPBGA (trade name) Solder resist is PSR4000 AUS308 (trade name, manufactured by Taiyo Ink Co., Ltd.)) at 130 ° C and IMPa for 1.0 second, die-bonded, and cured in an oven. Get a board with.
- the curing condition of the resin film is that the temperature is raised from room temperature to 180 ° C in 30 minutes and then kept at 180 ° C for 60 minutes.
- the resin composition for sealing used as the sealing resin 1 is sealed and molded into a size of 16 mm XI 6 mm and a thickness of 0.7 mm. After being cured at 175 ° C. for 2 hours, an area-mounted semiconductor device 8 (package) on which the semiconductor element 4 of the present invention is mounted is obtained.
- An area-mounting semiconductor device in which a semiconductor element manufactured using the resin composition for die bonding and the sealing resin composition of the present invention is mounted is provided on the circuit board. Even when the soldering temperature is 260 ° C, which is higher than the conventional temperature, it has excellent low stress and reflow crack resistance.
- the first semiconductor element 4a is mounted on the substrate 2. Specifically, the mounting of semiconductor elements using resin paste in “Method for manufacturing area-mounted semiconductor device with semiconductor elements” described above, except that the size of the semiconductor elements is 10 mm x 10 mm and the thickness is 100 ⁇ m.
- the first semiconductor element 4a is mounted on the substrate 2 in the same manner as the “Method” or “Method of mounting a semiconductor element using a resin film”.
- the resin composition for die bonding used here becomes the first adhesive layer 3a after curing.
- a resin film for forming a laminated element was bonded in the same manner as the above-mentioned “Method for mounting a semiconductor element using a resin film” except that the size of the semiconductor element was 8 mm ⁇ 8 mm and the thickness was 100 m.
- the second semiconductor element 4b is produced.
- the second semiconductor element 4b may be the same as or different from the first semiconductor element 4a.
- the second semiconductor element 4b was pressure-bonded on the first semiconductor element 4a and the laminated element 9 was mounted under the same pressure-bonding conditions as the above-mentioned “Method of mounting a semiconductor element using a resin film”. Get the substrate.
- the resin film used here becomes the second adhesive layer 3b after curing.
- the substrate 2 on which the multilayer element 9 is mounted is referred to as “a package forming method using a sealing resin composition” in the “method for manufacturing an area-mounted semiconductor device on which a semiconductor element is mounted”.
- sealing molding and post-curing are performed using a sealing resin composition to a size of 16 mm ⁇ 16 mm and a thickness of 0.7 mm to obtain an area mounting type semiconductor device 8 on which the multilayer element 9 of the present invention is mounted.
- the resin paste of the present invention may be used, but the resin paste protruding from the laminated element may be used.
- the generation of leads may interfere with the electrical bonding between the first semiconductor element and the second semiconductor element by wire bonding or the electrical bonding between the second semiconductor element and the substrate.
- the configuration of the element is limited. For this reason, when mounting the second semiconductor element, it is preferable to use a resin film for adhesion.
- a laminated element in which two or more semiconductor elements are stacked can also be formed by the functional design of the knocker.
- the adhesive used for the first semiconductor element 4a and the second semiconductor element 4b, and the physical properties of the adhesive used for bonding the semiconductor element subsequent to the second semiconductor element are not particularly limited. It is also possible to use a different one from the paste or the resin film.
- the stress increases to the first semiconductor element 4a that is in contact with the substrate 2 via the first adhesive layer 3a. It is necessary that the elastic modulus at 260 ° C of the resin paste or resin film used for bonding the semiconductor element 4a to the substrate 2 is not less than IMPa and not more than 120 MPa.
- the area mounting type semiconductor device mounted with the multilayer element of the present invention has a plurality of semiconductor elements mounted, the required mounting conditions are higher than those of the area mounting type semiconductor device mounted with the semiconductor element. It becomes severe. For example, the semiconductor element becomes weaker due to the thickness of the semiconductor element being thinner than that of a semiconductor device equipped with one semiconductor element, and the stress increases due to the increase in the area occupied by the first semiconductor element relative to the substrate area. There are problems such as. However, an area mounting type semiconductor device in which a laminated element manufactured using the resin composition for die bonding and the sealing resin composition of the present invention is mounted is provided on the circuit board. Even when the mounting temperature is 260 ° C, which is higher than the conventional temperature, Excellent strength and reflow crack resistance. Such an area mounting type semiconductor device equipped with the multilayer element of the present invention can meet the demand for further downsizing and higher functionality of the semiconductor device.
- the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples.
- the present invention is not limited to these examples.
- the blending ratio is parts by weight.
- the raw material components used are as follows.
- 'Silver powder Flaky silver powder with an average particle size of 3 ⁇ m and a maximum particle size of 30 ⁇ m
- Silica Spherical silica with an average particle size of 2 ⁇ m and a maximum particle size of 20 ⁇ m
- 'Viscosity Using an E-type viscometer (3 ° cone), the value at 25 ° C and 2.5 rpm was measured after preparing the resin paste. The case where the viscosity was 15 to 25 Pa's was regarded as acceptable. The unit of viscosity is Pa's.
- Modulus of elasticity A resin paste is applied to a Teflon (registered trademark) sheet with a width of 4 mm, a length of about 50 mm, and a thickness of 200 / zm.
- the raw material components used are as follows.
- Silane coupling agent Silane coupling agent (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., KBM-403E, hereinafter KBM-403E) Silane coupling agent (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., KBM-573, hereinafter KBM-573)
- Silane coupling agent Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., KBM5103, hereinafter KBM-5103
- 'UV curable resin manufactured by Kyoeisha Co., Ltd., 1, 6 hexanediol dimetatalylate, ⁇ Ester 1, 6HX, hereinafter 1, 6HX
- Elastic modulus The resin film was cured by heating in an oven at 180 ° C for 60 minutes, and then the temperature was increased from 100 ° C to 330 ° C using a dynamic viscoelasticity measurement device with a test length of 20 mm.
- the storage elastic modulus at 260 ° C was calculated by measuring at 5 ° CZ for a frequency of 10Hz.
- Epoxy resin 1 Bi-type epoxy resin (manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd., YX4 OOOK, melting point 105 ° C, epoxy equivalent 185)
- Epoxy resin 2 phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin with bi-phenylene skeleton (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., NC3000P, softening point 58 ° C, epoxy equivalent 274)
- 'Phenol resin 2 phenol novolac resin (softening point 80 ° C, hydroxyl equivalent 105)
- Silicone rubber average particle size 3 ⁇ m (Toray Dow Coung Silicone Co., Ltd., Trefil E-500)
- the coefficient of thermal expansion of the obtained TMA curve at 60 ° C and 260 ° C was calculated as ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, and the intersection temperature of the TMA curve and tangent at 60 ° C and 260 ° C, respectively.
- Glass transition temperature (Tg) was used.
- a package (semiconductor device) was assembled according to Tables 4 to 7, and various characteristics were evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 4-7.
- Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 11 are area mounted semiconductor devices on which semiconductor elements are mounted, and Examples 9 to 19 and Comparative Examples 12 to 19 are area mounted semiconductor devices on which stacked elements are mounted. .
- the method for assembling the knocker and the method for evaluating the package are shown below.
- Semiconductor element semiconductor element size 9mm x 9mm, semiconductor element thickness 0.20mm
- bismaleimide 'triazine resin glass cloth substrate (thickness 0.36mm, bismaleimide' triazine resin 155pFPBGA (product) Name, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- solder resist is mounted on PSR 4000AUS308 (trade name, manufactured by Taiyo Ink Co., Ltd.) via a resin paste for die bonding, and cured in an oven to form a substrate on which a semiconductor element is mounted. Obtained.
- the curing condition of the die bonding resin paste was from room temperature to 175 ° C over 30 minutes, and then maintained at 175 ° C for 30 minutes.
- the thickness of the cured resin paste was about 20 m.
- the back surface (the surface on which the IC was formed) was pasted at 60 ° C. to obtain a semiconductor wafer to which the resin film was bonded.
- a die cinder film was attached to the upper surface of the resin film.
- the semiconductor wafer bonded with the resin film and the die cinder film is diced (cut) at a spindle rotation speed of 30, OOO rpm and a cutting speed of 50 mm Zsec so that the size of the semiconductor element is 9 mm ⁇ 9 mm. )did.
- the resin film of the dicing film is pasted, the center part of the corresponding semiconductor element is pushed up from the surface, the resin film is peeled off from the die cinder film, and only the resin film is bonded. A semiconductor element was obtained.
- the semiconductor element to which the above-mentioned resin film is bonded is a bismaleimide 'triazine resin Z glass cloth substrate (thickness 0.36mm, bismaleimide' triazine resin 'is 155pFPBGA (trade name, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company), solder resist is PSR4000AUS308 (trade name, manufactured by Taiyo Ink Co., Ltd.) was pressure bonded at 130 ° C and IMPa for 1.0 second, die bonded, and cured in an oven to obtain a substrate on which a semiconductor element was mounted.
- the curing condition of the resin film was that the temperature was raised from room temperature to 180 ° C in 30 minutes and held at 180 ° C for 60 minutes.
- the substrate on which the semiconductor element is mounted with the above-mentioned resin paste or resin film at a mold temperature of 175 ° C, an injection pressure of 6.9 MPa, and a curing time of 90 seconds.
- two sets (16 ⁇ 2) of the samples were prepared.
- a laminated element was formed in the same manner as the above-described “Method for mounting a semiconductor element using a resin film” except that the size of the semiconductor element was 8 mm ⁇ 8 mm and the thickness was 100 m.
- a second semiconductor element to which a resin film was bonded was prepared.
- the second semiconductor element is the same semiconductor element as the first semiconductor element.
- the second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded on the first semiconductor element under the same pressure-bonding conditions as the above-mentioned “Method for mounting a semiconductor element using a resin film” to obtain a substrate on which a laminated element is mounted. It was.
- the substrate on which the multilayer element is mounted is sealed in the same manner as the “package forming method using the sealing resin composition” in the “method for manufacturing an area-mounted semiconductor device on which a semiconductor element is mounted”.
- a 16mm x 16mm, 0.7mm thick seal molding and post-curing process was used to obtain a sample of an area-mounted semiconductor device (package) on which the laminated elements were mounted.
- two sets (16 ⁇ 2) of the samples were prepared.
- One set (16 pieces) of each sample was humidified for 120 hours in an environment of 60 ° C and 60% relative humidity, and then treated with IR reflow (260 ° C) for 10 seconds.
- Another set (16 pieces) of samples was humidified for 168 hours in an environment of 85 ° C and 60% relative humidity, and then treated with IR reflow (260 ° C) for 10 seconds.
- Each processed sample was observed with an ultrasonic flaw detector and examined for internal cracks and interfacial debonding. If any one of the internal cracks or interface peeling was found, it was judged as defective, and the number of defective packages (n) was shown as “nZl6” in Tables 4-7.
- the semiconductor device using the resin composition for die bonding and the resin composition for sealing obtained by the present invention has excellent low stress properties and good resistance to solder cracks. Therefore, a so-called area mounting in which a semiconductor element or a multilayer element is mounted on one side of a substrate such as a printed wiring board or a metal lead frame, and only the mounting surface side of the semiconductor element or the multilayer element is substantially sealed with grease.
- the resin composition for die bonding and the resin composition for sealing obtained by the present invention to the type semiconductor device, the reliability of the area mounting type semiconductor device on which the semiconductor element or the multilayer element is mounted can be improved. It is possible to improve.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020137005519A KR101348330B1 (ko) | 2005-03-24 | 2006-03-24 | 영역 실장형 반도체 장치의 제조 방법 |
JP2007509348A JP5315690B2 (ja) | 2005-03-24 | 2006-03-24 | エリア実装型半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2005085279 | 2005-03-24 | ||
JP2005-085279 | 2005-03-24 |
Publications (1)
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WO2006101199A1 true WO2006101199A1 (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
Family
ID=37023852
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---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/305981 WO2006101199A1 (ja) | 2005-03-24 | 2006-03-24 | エリア実装型半導体装置並びにそれに用いるダイボンド用樹脂組成物、及び封止用樹脂組成物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7560821B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5315690B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20070118071A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101120440A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI355720B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006101199A1 (ja) |
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- 2006-03-24 KR KR1020077018302A patent/KR20070118071A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2006-03-24 CN CNA2006800048875A patent/CN101120440A/zh active Pending
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- 2006-03-24 KR KR1020137005519A patent/KR101348330B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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US8525355B2 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2013-09-03 | Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device, electronic apparatus and semiconductor device fabricating method |
KR100924543B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-11-02 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 패키지의 제조 방법 |
JP2009070891A (ja) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-04-02 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
JP2009130221A (ja) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-11 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 半導体装置及び封止樹脂組成物 |
JP2012094586A (ja) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-17 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2013008861A (ja) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置、その製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2014127477A (ja) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-07 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2016100532A (ja) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-05-30 | 日東電工株式会社 | 接着シート、ダイシングシート付き接着シート及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
KR20160062692A (ko) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-02 | 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 접착 시트, 다이싱 시트가 부착된 접착 시트 및 반도체 장치의 제조 방법 |
KR102408996B1 (ko) | 2014-11-25 | 2022-06-14 | 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 접착 시트, 다이싱 시트가 부착된 접착 시트 및 반도체 장치의 제조 방법 |
JP2020533473A (ja) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-11-19 | 廣東生益科技股▲ふん▼有限公司Shengyi Technology Co.,Ltd. | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、積層板および金属張積層板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5315690B2 (ja) | 2013-10-16 |
KR101348330B1 (ko) | 2014-01-06 |
US20060226525A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
KR20070118071A (ko) | 2007-12-13 |
JPWO2006101199A1 (ja) | 2008-09-04 |
TW200642055A (en) | 2006-12-01 |
US7560821B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
CN101120440A (zh) | 2008-02-06 |
KR20130041998A (ko) | 2013-04-25 |
TWI355720B (en) | 2012-01-01 |
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