WO2006054419A1 - Dispositif de telephonie ip, dispositif mobile et station de base de communication - Google Patents

Dispositif de telephonie ip, dispositif mobile et station de base de communication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006054419A1
WO2006054419A1 PCT/JP2005/019281 JP2005019281W WO2006054419A1 WO 2006054419 A1 WO2006054419 A1 WO 2006054419A1 JP 2005019281 W JP2005019281 W JP 2005019281W WO 2006054419 A1 WO2006054419 A1 WO 2006054419A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
position information
route
information
base station
communication base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/019281
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisao Kumai
Original Assignee
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Publication of WO2006054419A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006054419A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42229—Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006—Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00—Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/20—Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to features of supplementary services
    • H04M2203/2072—Schedules, e.g. personal calendars
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42025—Calling or Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42085—Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42102—Making use of the called party identifier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42348—Location-based services which utilize the location information of a target
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42365—Presence services providing information on the willingness to communicate or the ability to communicate in terms of media capability or network connectivity

Definitions

  • IP telephone equipment mobile devices and communication base stations
  • the present invention relates to a technique for acquiring position information by referring to a position information table, and in particular, an IP telephone device using VoIP and its incoming call function, and a route that provides route information to a destination.
  • the present invention relates to an information guidance system.
  • IP phone calls can be made in three ways: calls between personal computers, calls between personal computers and ordinary telephones, and calls between ordinary telephones.
  • IP telephone system will be described with reference to FIG. A case where a call is made from the analog telephone 83 on the calling side to the analog telephone 89 on the called side will be described.
  • the calling side analog telephone 83 converts the voice into an analog signal and transmits it to the VoIP gateway 84.
  • the VoIP gateway 84 converts an analog signal into a digital signal and generates an IP packet signal.
  • the IP packet signal is sent to the IP network via the router 85, and, like a normal IP packet, the destination IP address is referred to and transferred one after another to reach the called router 87.
  • the router 87 on the called side transmits an IP packet signal to the VoIP gateway 88 on the called side.
  • the VoIP gateway 88 converts the digital signal to an analog signal and transmits it to the analog telephone 89 on the called side, contrary to the operation of the VoIP gateway 84 on the calling side.
  • the analog telephone 89 converts an analog signal into sound.
  • a call control server 81 for performing "call control” is provided.
  • the call control server 81 is a data table that is a correspondence table between telephone numbers and IP addresses. 82.
  • the call control server 81 performs user authentication with the VoIP gateways 84 and 88, management of telephone numbers and IP addresses, management of billing information, and the like.
  • the VoIP gateways 84 and 88 perform “call control” for calling the other party and managing calls.
  • “Call control protocol” is used for “call control”.
  • Various types of protocols such as H.323, SIP, and MEGACO are known as “call control protocols”.
  • a call control sequence will be briefly described.
  • the calling VoIP gateway 84 receives a call from the calling analog telephone 83, it first checks with the call control server 81 whether or not the call can be made with the other party. Communicates about number and IP address conversion.
  • the call control server 81 confirms whether or not a call with the other party can be made with the VoIP gateway 88 on the called side.
  • the callee confirms that the call can be received, a call is made from the caller to the callee, and control information such as actual call and call session management information is exchanged. Is called.
  • Telephones such as mobile phones and fixed phones currently used are provided with various functions in addition to voice calls.
  • the phonebook function provided on the telephone can be used to change the ringtone according to the caller.
  • the answering function may be provided by the answering machine function provided on the telephone.
  • An answering service provided by the telephone operator may be used instead of the answering machine function provided on the telephone.
  • Some telephone operators provide a service to forward to a designated telephone number (cell phone, landline, PHS, etc.).
  • a car navigation system is known as a route information guidance system that searches for a route to a destination and displays the searched route information on a display device.
  • the car navigation system is a system that displays the current position on the map screen of the car computer and guides the route to the destination, and is used in the vehicle.
  • an information transmission device called a terminal device is installed at a predetermined location, and when a user passes near the installation position.
  • a route information guidance system that provides information indicating the current position of a mobile device possessed by a user and information on the way of the route, the one described in Patent Document 5 is considered.
  • a communication base station called an access point is installed at a predetermined location, and a wireless LAN connection environment is provided by communication connection between a mobile device owned by a user and the communication base station
  • a service called a hotspot is provided, and a service that obtains the current position by measuring the radio field strength of the wireless LAN is also considered.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-9-321914
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-103348
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-22905
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-227973
  • Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-5682
  • an answering machine system used in a conventional telephone system (landline phone, mobile phone, PHS, IP phone, etc.)
  • an answering machine message is sent to the calling party, or a predetermined forwarding destination is sent. Just transfer it.
  • Such a conventional method cannot cope with various states on the called side.
  • a person working at a company frequently moves to other locations in the company for meetings, meetings, meals, etc. during working hours.
  • the conventional answering machine system is insufficient.
  • the conventional answering machine system has been unable to select the answering method on the called side according to the location of the caller.
  • an information transmission device called a terminal device is provided at a predetermined location. Since it is necessary to install it exclusively for the system and the wireless transmission distance used in proximity communication is 10m to several hundred meters (line of sight), a huge amount of information is transmitted to provide fine-grained services.
  • the information transmission device does not support all the proximity communication methods of mobile devices, it is possible that mobile devices that cannot receive services will come out.
  • the communication base station is installed in a mobile transportation facility such as a train, the current position can be obtained only by the radio wave intensity. It ’s difficult.
  • the present invention makes it possible to switch the handling method of the called party in accordance with the position or state of the called terminal or the calling terminal.
  • the present invention is more detailed including the waypoint when going to the destination while using various means of transportation such as walking, train, car, etc. without installing an information transmission device dedicated to the route information guidance system.
  • the purpose is to provide a portable device and a communication base station that can carry out various route information proposals.
  • a communication unit that performs communication via a network, an IP address assigned on the network, and a position information table that indicates a relationship between the network address and position information And a position information acquisition means for acquiring own current position information based on the communication terminal.
  • the current location information is acquired based on the IP address assigned on the network and the location information table indicating the relationship between the network address and the location information. Therefore, it is possible to easily acquire the current position information of the self and to use it for various applications.
  • the IP telephone apparatus displays an input unit for a user to set a response method and operate a call or incoming call, the set response method, and an incoming message.
  • a display unit a VoIP unit that controls voice calls based on VoIP; and an automatic response switching unit that switches a response method when an incoming call is received, wherein the automatic response switching unit includes a network address,
  • the incoming call processing is performed with reference to the response method table showing the relationship of the response methods.
  • the present invention is a portable device provided with a communication means for performing communication with a communication base station installed to provide a network service such as a hot spot installed at a predetermined place or mobile transportation.
  • a communication means for performing communication with a communication base station installed to provide a network service such as a hot spot installed at a predetermined place or mobile transportation.
  • Network address power of the network information and a positional information acquisition means for acquiring positional information by referring to a positional information table indicating the relationship between the network address and the corresponding positional information, and the path information stored in the storage means.
  • the user designates the departure point and the destination, and the route guidance information including the waypoint from the departure point to the destination specified by the route search means described above. Is searched.
  • the IP address is acquired by connecting to a network service provided at a hot spot or the like.
  • the location information is obtained by referring to the network address of the obtained IP address and the location information table.
  • the communication base station of the present invention is installed in a mobile transportation facility, and as the mobile transportation device moves, positional information acquisition means for acquiring positional information indicating a current position, and positional information acquired by the positional information acquisition means And position information table updating means for updating the position information table based on the information.
  • the communication base station having such a configuration When the communication base station having such a configuration is installed in a mobile transportation facility such as a train, when the user is traveling using a train or the like, the user's portable device can be connected to the mobile transportation facility. Connected to a communication base station installed in the network, and refers to the network address of the allocated IP address in the location information table. It becomes possible to acquire position information.
  • the present invention it is possible to acquire its current location information based on the IP address assigned on the network and the location information table indicating the relationship between the network address and location information.
  • various applications can be performed using it.
  • a desired response can be made according to the position or state of the incoming call side.
  • the response method of the callee VoIP terminal can be automatically switched according to the position of the callee or caller VoIP terminal.
  • the current location information of the user can be obtained by referring to the location information table regarding the network address of the allocated IP address by using an Internet connection service such as a hot spot.
  • the route information from the departure point to the destination is checked against the searched route guidance information to determine the power of moving on the correct route, and the user is output by outputting a message based on the determination result. Can be guided correctly.
  • the location information of the communication base station is obtained by means such as GPS, so that the obtained location information is updated in the location information table. It is possible to acquire the location information.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing an embodiment of an IP telephone device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing an embodiment of an IP telephone automatic answering apparatus including an IP telephone apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a first example of a response method table used in the IP telephone automatic answering apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a first example of a schedule table used in the IP telephone automatic answering apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG.5 Group schedule tape used in the IP telephone automatic answering apparatus according to the present invention This is the second example.
  • FIG. 6 is an example of a transfer selection screen at the VoIP terminal by the IP telephone automatic answering apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a second example of a response method table used in the IP telephone automatic answering apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional IP telephone system.
  • FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a route guidance system using a mobile device and a communication base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention (in the case of a public space).
  • FIG. 10 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a route guidance system using a mobile device and a communication base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention (in the case of mobile transportation).
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a system configuration example of the mobile device.
  • FIG. 12 is a location information table that is collated by the route guidance system according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of route guidance information obtained by route search software provided in the mobile device.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a system configuration example of the communication base station.
  • the IP telephone automatic answering apparatus has a VoIP terminal 10 and a database 20.
  • the VoIP terminal 10 includes an IP telephone unit 11, a display unit 12 for displaying the set response method and database information, and an input unit 13 for setting the response method and operating the outgoing call Z incoming call of the VoIP terminal 10. And having.
  • the IP telephone unit 11 includes a VoIP unit 111 having an IP telephone function, and an automatic response switching unit 112 that automatically switches a response method when a call is received.
  • the database 20 includes first and second response method tables 21 and 22, first and second schedule tables 23 and 24, fixed response message data 25, and message data (answering machine) 26.
  • Data registered in the standard response message data 25 and data stored in the message data (answering machine) 26 can be in any data format such as voice / text 'image'.
  • FIG. 1 shows one VoIP terminal 10 and one database 20, but the IP telephone automatic answering device of this example includes a plurality of VoIP terminals 10 and one database 20. It may be configured as follows.
  • the database 20 can be installed in any format as long as it can be referenced from all VoIP terminals 10. For example, it may be provided on a network.
  • the VoIP terminal 10 may be a fixed terminal such as a subscriber phone or a computer, but may be a portable or mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or PDA. However, in the following description, it is assumed that the V ⁇ IP terminal 10 is a mobile terminal.
  • the first response method table 21 As shown in FIG. 3, the relationship between the position information table and the response method is registered.
  • the second response method table 22 as shown in FIG. 7, the relationship between the urgency level and the response method is registered.
  • the first schedule table 23 the relationship between the time information table and the schedule is registered as shown in FIG. 4, and in the second schedule table 24, the time information table and the schedule are registered as shown in FIG. Relationships, and even group I D and registrant name are registered.
  • the standard response message data 25 a standard message to be sent to the caller is registered.
  • the message data (answering machine) 26 a message transmitted from the caller is stored.
  • the first and second response method tables 21 and 22, the first and second schedule tables 23 and 24, and the standard response message data 25 are input in advance by the user. Details of the response method using these tables are described below.
  • a network is provided in each of the living room, the conference room, and the dining room, and these are called the living room network 410, the conference room network 420, and the dining room network 430, respectively.
  • routers 41, 42, and 43 are arranged and connected to the Internet 200 via the router.
  • An IP address is assigned to each VoIP terminal.
  • An IP address consists of a network address and a host address.
  • the network address is the part of the IP address that identifies the network, and the host address is all "0".
  • the room network 410, the conference room network 420, and the cafeteria network 430 are assigned different network addresses and are identified as different network segments.
  • the network address indicates the installation position of the router.
  • the network address indicates the current location of the VoIP terminal.
  • the network address uniquely corresponds to the current location of the router and VoIP terminal!
  • VoIP terminal 411 existing in the room network 410 is called from the calling VoIP terminal 401.
  • An outgoing call from the VoIP terminal 401 is sent to the Internet 200 via the router 40 and transferred to the called VoIP terminal 411 via the router 41.
  • the VoIP terminal 41 1 detects the network address from the IP address of its own VoIP terminal 411 or the calling VoIP terminal 401. Furthermore, referring to the database 20, the response method corresponding to the network address is obtained.
  • the automatic response switching unit 112 performs incoming call processing or incoming call processing according to the response method.
  • the called VoIP terminal 411 performs response processing according to the current position of the called VoIP terminal 411 or the calling VoIP terminal 401.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of the first response method table 21.
  • the response method table 21 of this example includes a location information table and a response method of the called side corresponding to the location information table.
  • the location information table includes the correspondence between network addresses and router installation locations. As explained with reference to Figure 2, the relationship between the network address and the router installation location is uniquely determined.
  • the automatic response switching unit 112 of the called VoIP terminal refers to the response method table 21 and extracts the response method based on the network address of the called side or the calling side.
  • Response methods on the called side include “incoming call”, “standard response message”, “reference to schedule table”, and the like.
  • the user selects a suitable one for the position from the list of response methods prepared in advance, and registers it.
  • “Receiving” is set as the answering method, normal IP phone call processing is performed. This is assumed, for example, when the called party is available.
  • “Standard response message” is set as the response method!
  • the standard response message data 25 stored in the database is transmitted to the VoIP terminal 401 on the calling side. This assumes, for example, a case where the called party cannot respond.
  • the content is stored in the message data (answering machine) 26 of the database.
  • the automatic response switching unit 112 refers to the first schedule table 23 on the database.
  • second schedule table refers to second schedule table 24 on the database.
  • the schedule table 23 in this example includes a time information table and a corresponding “schedule” of the called party.
  • the time information includes “date information” and “time information”.
  • the schedule contains the contents of the schedule for meetings, meetings, etc.
  • the schedule may be created by a character string input by the user who may select from a list of schedules prepared in advance.
  • the automatic response switching unit 112 acquires the schedule registered in the “date information” and “time information” fields corresponding to the time of incoming call.
  • the acquired schedule is sent as response message data to the calling VoIP terminal.
  • This response message is spoken 'text as described above • Regardless of the data format such as images. If “schedule” is not registered in the “date information” and “time information” fields corresponding to the current time, the automatic response switching unit 112 refers to the first response method table 21. Get the response method.
  • the schedule table 24 of this example is different from the first schedule table 23 of FIG. 4 in that the schedules of other members of the transfer destination are also registered!
  • the schedule table 24 in this example includes a group ID, a registered name, an IP phone number, a transfer priority, and a destination in addition to the time information table and the caller's schedule.
  • “Destination” indicates a new U or location when the VoIP terminal moves to another network.
  • the automatic answer switching unit 112 determines whether or not the caller's own "schedule" is registered in the "date information" and "time information" fields corresponding to the time of the incoming call. To do. When the schedule is not registered for the called party himself / herself, the automatic response switching unit 112 refers to the first response method table 21 and acquires the response method.
  • FIG. 6 shows a transfer selection screen displayed on the display unit 12 of the calling side VoIP terminal 401.
  • a transfer destination list 62 as a transfer destination, a check box 61 for selecting a transfer destination, a response message content 63, a send button 64, a cancel button 65, and an answering machine button 66 are displayed.
  • the upper power is also displayed in the descending order of the priority of the forwarding destination to which the VoIP terminal power on the called side is transmitted.
  • the response message content 63 displays the response message sent from the called party.
  • the second response method table 22 consists of an urgency level and a corresponding response method. For example, flags A, B, C, and D are used in order of urgency.
  • the called party registers the response method according to the importance Z urgency from the input unit 13.
  • emergency level A is incoming
  • emergency level B is forwarding
  • emergency level C is referring to the first response method table 21
  • emergency level D is sending a standard response message. It may be set to receive incoming calls when rank B or higher and send a standard response message when rank C or lower.
  • the calling party sets an urgency level from the input unit 13 at the time of making a call, and transmits an urgency level flag together with other data to the called party.
  • the incoming call side automatic response switching unit 112 extracts the urgency flag from the received data, extracts the response method with reference to the second response method table. Processing is performed according to the extracted response method. For example, when the urgency level is A, the incoming call processing is performed. When the urgency level is B, the transfer processing is performed with reference to the second schedule table.
  • IPv4 Internet Protocol Version 4
  • the user does not know which network segment the current position is in or has moved to a different network segment. Therefore, the user transmits information on the current position to the database 20 at predetermined time intervals.
  • IPv6 Internet Protocol Version 6
  • IPv6 Internet Protocol Version 6
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a route guidance system according to the present invention.
  • the route guidance system according to the present embodiment includes portable devices 601a to 601c, a plurality of communication base stations 602a to 602c, and networks 603a to 603 in relation to a station. ing.
  • Mobile devices 6 01a to c are small portable devices such as PDAs or notebook PCs that can be carried by users.
  • short-range wireless communication is possible with communication base stations.
  • Wireless communication function for example, wireless LAN function
  • IEEE802.11b is a wireless interface that uses the 2.4 GHz IMS (Industrial Scientific Medical) band carrier frequency, and between each device and AP (base station) over a communication range of about tens to hundreds of meters. : Access Point), and mobile devices 601a to 601c can be connected to the Internet via this wireless interface.
  • IMS Industrial Scientific Medical
  • AP base station
  • mobile devices 601a to 601c can be connected to the Internet via this wireless interface.
  • the communication base stations 602a to 602c are devices corresponding to the above-described wireless interface, and are configured by a base station AP and a router and the like, and have a function of wirelessly connecting to a portable device, and are assigned to each. Assign an IP address including the network address to the mobile device.
  • These communication base stations are installed in premises such as stations and public spaces as shown in Fig. 9 and also in mobile transportation facilities such as trains as shown in Fig. 10. .
  • the route information guidance system When using this route information guidance system, first use the route search application software on the mobile device 701d to specify the starting point and destination, search the route, and obtain the obtained route.
  • the guide information is stored in, for example, a database of the portable device 701d.
  • Application software for route search is installed in the mobile device 701d. It is common in that only the route guidance information that is the search result is stored in the portable device 701d. The user carries the portable device 701d and moves to the destination according to the route information.
  • the route guidance information includes route information using various means of transportation such as walking and trains, and includes information including the waypoint from the departure point to the destination. ing.
  • Communication base stations are installed at each waypoint, and IP addresses are allocated from each communication base station to mobile terminals.
  • Each waypoint can be connected to the Internet and can provide various services via the Internet. For example, at a hot spot in a station, a message to instruct you to get off at the next station if the next station is a stop station is displayed, or if the next station is a stop station Can perform services.
  • a communication base station is installed in a train, it is possible to provide services such as outputting a message prompting to get off just before the getting off station.
  • a communication base station 602a is installed near each site, that is, near the ticket gate of the station, a communication base station 602c is installed near the platform No. 0, and a communication base station 602b is installed at the central concourse. ing.
  • the user establishes a communication connection with the communication base station and can confirm the current position from the network address of the assigned IP address. It is possible to confirm whether or not the correct route is being traveled. If the route is incorrect, set the message such as “The route is wrong” to be output, or call attention with sound including vibration, etc. It is possible to lead to the route correctly by presenting the MAP etc. inside the station.
  • a communication base station 702d is installed on a train.
  • the communication base station 702d acquires position information associated with the movement of the train, for example, at a certain cycle, updates the position information table 704 on the database 705, and Notifies Id that the data in the position information table 704 has been updated.
  • the mobile terminal 701d can acquire position information associated with the movement of the train. For example, a message such as "The next station is a transfer station. Please prepare for getting off.” Is possible.
  • the communication base station 702d is not installed on the train, for example, it is installed at the platform while the vehicle is stopped, and the current position is obtained by communicating with the communication base station. It is also possible to output a transfer guidance message.
  • FIG. 11 is a functional block diagram showing a system configuration example of the mobile device according to the present embodiment.
  • the mobile device includes a route guidance control unit 821, a location information acquisition unit 822, a voice notification unit 823, a wireless transmission unit 824, an input unit 825, a display unit 826, a storage area, 829.
  • the display unit 826 is a display device such as a liquid crystal panel, for example, and displays various data, and also displays route guidance information and various messages.
  • the input unit 825 is composed of a keyboard, a touch panel that allows pen input, a mouse, and the like, and is a means for inputting and outputting various data.
  • the input unit 825 is used for instructing a terminal such as specifying a departure place and a destination.
  • the voice notification unit 823 includes a voice device that notifies a message to the user by voice, and is used when various messages are voiced.
  • the route guidance control unit 821 includes predetermined application software for searching for a route from the departure point specified by the user to the destination.
  • the route search application software may be pre-installed in the portable device 601 (FIG. 9), or may be used on a network server via the wireless transmission unit 824 as described later. Things can be used.
  • the route guidance information 828 searched by the route guidance prescription software is stored in the storage area 829, and information for performing route guidance by collating with the location information acquired from the location information acquisition unit 822 is also included.
  • the wireless transmission unit 824 establishes a wireless connection by wireless communication in accordance with standards such as the IEEE802.11b described above and the communication base stations 602a to 602c (FIG. 9). Then, by notifying the communication base stations 602a to 602c of an IP address request, an IP address corresponding to the network address assigned to each communication base station is acquired and the Internet is connected. Through this Internet connection, various networks such as communication with the database 605 (Fig. 9) on the network, communication with the route guidance software on the server, etc. It becomes possible to receive network services.
  • the location information acquisition unit 822 stores the network address of the obtained IP address in the storage area 829, or the location information table 827 or the wireless transmission.
  • the current position is obtained by collating with the position information table 604 (FIG. 9) stored in the database 605 (FIG. 9) on the network via the unit 824.
  • the storage area 829 stores the route search information 828 and the position information table 827 described above.
  • the position information acquisition unit 822 is a means for acquiring a position by an information transmission device using proximity communication as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-5682, or a current position detected by a GPS (Global Positioning System). Position information acquisition means may be used.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the location information table 604 (FIG. 9).
  • the network address assigned to the communication base stations 602 a to c (FIG. 9) and the communication base station 602 (FIG. 9) are shown.
  • Installation location correspondence and communication base station 602 (Fig. 9) is fixedly installed at a predetermined location. Information on whether it is installed in mobile transportation is registered.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the route guidance information 828 (FIG. 11) obtained by the route search software.
  • route guidance information including a waypoint from the starting point to the destination can be obtained.
  • the example shown in Fig. 13 shows an example of route information when the departure point is "Home (Yokohama Inn)" and the destination is "Akihabara Electric Town”.
  • location information 'transportation, next waypoint information, and guidance information are registered!
  • the means of transportation is the “Tokaido Line (Up)”, and the next transit points are “Shimbashi Station” and “Tokyo Station Line 0 Platform” respectively.
  • "Kawasaki Station” ⁇ " It is shown that "Shimbashi Station” is acquired.
  • each station is a transit station on the Tokaido Line, but at stop 3 the next stop is the next stop and the next stop. There is something registered.
  • the location information indicates that “Tokyo Station 0 Line Home” is acquired.
  • the transportation means is “Yamanote Line (inner circuit)”, the next stop is “Kanda”, and “Tokyo Station Yamanote Line Home” is acquired as location information. It is shown
  • the transportation means is the "Yamanote Line (inner route)", and the next waypoint is "Akihabara Station". It is registered that the next station is a transfer station. The location information indicates that “Kanda Station” is acquired.
  • At stopover 7 is "Akihabara Electric Town” where the means of transportation is “walk” and the next stop is the destination, and "Guide to Akihabara Electric Street Exit” is registered as guidance information. Yes. The location information indicates that “Akihabara Station” is acquired.
  • the moving means is "walking"
  • the guidance information is "destination”
  • the location information indicates that "Akihabara Electric Town” is acquired.
  • Each location information was installed to provide services such as hotspots in stations and public spaces, and by establishing a network connection with the communication base stations, power was allocated to the communication base stations 602a-c.
  • the network address of the IP address can be obtained by referring to the location information table 604 (see FIG. 9 for both).
  • FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram showing a system configuration example of the communication base station 602 (FIG. 9).
  • the communication base station 602 includes a router unit 951, a location information acquisition unit 952, and location information.
  • An update unit 953 and a wireless communication unit 954 are provided.
  • the router unit 951 includes a CPU, a memory, a storage area, and the like, and performs IP network routing processing, IP address assignment, and the like.
  • Each router unit 951 is assigned a unique network address, and based on the network address described above, the router unit 951 is connected to each terminal via a wireless communication unit 954 described later. It is possible to assign an IP address.
  • the wireless communication unit 954 establishes wireless connection with the terminal by wireless communication in accordance with the above-mentioned standards such as IEEE 802.11b. Each terminal can establish an Internet connection via the connected wireless communication path.
  • the position information acquisition unit 952 acquires the current position information detected by, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System). The obtained position information is periodically updated by the position information update unit 953 described later in the position information table 604 (FIG. 9) of the database 605 (FIG. 9) on the network.
  • the above-described location information acquisition unit 952 and location information update unit 953 are functions necessary for the communication base station 702 (FIG. 10) installed in a mobile traffic organization such as a train.
  • the location information corresponds to the network address in order to provide network services such as hotspots. Can be registered in the position information table 604 (FIG. 9). Therefore, the position information acquisition unit 952 and the position information update unit 953 are functions that are not normally required.
  • the communication base station 702 (Fig. 10) installed in the mobile transportation system is assumed to change the current position of the base station as the transportation system moves.
  • the location information update unit 953 that automatically updates the location information table 704 (Fig.
  • the database 705 (Fig. 10) on the database 705 (Fig. 10) automatically updates the location information of the database 705 (Fig. 9) on the network. Since the information table 704 (Fig. 10) is updated, the current location information acquired by the mobile terminal 701d connected to the Internet with the communication base station 702d (Fig. 10) installed in the mobile transportation system should also be updated periodically. Is possible.
  • the user activates the route search software in the route guidance control unit 821 by a predetermined operation, and inputs the departure point and the destination using the input unit 825.
  • the route guidance software outputs route guidance information 828 including the route from the input starting point to the destination.
  • the route guidance information 828 is described here with reference to FIG. 13 as an example of using only a train as a transportation facility. To do.
  • the route guidance control unit 821 determines whether or not the communication base stations 602a to 602c have been installed in the route guidance information 828 as locations to be set as transit points, based on the location information of the database 605 on the network. By checking with reference to the table 604, the communication base station 60
  • the guidance information at the waypoint is “Next is the stop station. It is also possible to call the user's attention by registering “Communication base station installed!
  • the mobile station 601 collates the next location information in the route information immediately before the current route location in the route guidance information 828 with the current position information. Confirm that you are moving along the correct route.
  • next communication base station 602a-c and the location information obtained when the Internet connection is established are used to verify the next of the transit point corresponding to the current location.
  • the current position can be confirmed each time an Internet connection between mobile terminal 601 and communication base station 602 is established. If it is wrong, the new route guidance information 828 is searched again from that point as the departure point, and if it is correct, guidance to the next waypoint is notified.
  • the communication base station 702d is installed in a mobile transportation facility such as a train, it is possible to provide services such as VoIP on the train, but the manner mode set for the mobile devices 601a-c It is also possible to automatically switch usage permission of applications installed in the mobile devices 601a to 601c in cooperation with the position information acquired by setting.

Abstract

Cette invention concerne un système qui utilise la téléphonie IP pour transmettre/recevoir des données voix via Internet. Un utilisateur enregistre dans une base de données un procédé pour indiquer une position correspondant à une adresse réseau. La position actuelle de l’utilisateur est déterminée par une adresse IP et le procédé de réponse est automatiquement choisi en fonction de la position. Ainsi, un procédé adapté au cas, lorsqu’il est impossible d’appeler un correspondant avec le service téléphonique existant, peut changer de manière dynamique et automatique selon la situation du correspondant, tel que représenté par un service fixe pour le transfert d’un message de réponse automatique ou un autre réseau téléphonique.
PCT/JP2005/019281 2004-11-17 2005-10-20 Dispositif de telephonie ip, dispositif mobile et station de base de communication WO2006054419A1 (fr)

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JP2004-333315 2004-11-17

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