WO2006035892A1 - ゴム積層体 - Google Patents
ゴム積層体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006035892A1 WO2006035892A1 PCT/JP2005/017989 JP2005017989W WO2006035892A1 WO 2006035892 A1 WO2006035892 A1 WO 2006035892A1 JP 2005017989 W JP2005017989 W JP 2005017989W WO 2006035892 A1 WO2006035892 A1 WO 2006035892A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- carboxyl group
- component
- polymer
- weight
- Prior art date
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical class [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- -1 vinyl vinyl Chemical group 0.000 description 47
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UTOVMEACOLCUCK-PLNGDYQASA-N butyl maleate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O UTOVMEACOLCUCK-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZMQWRASVUXJXGM-VOTSOKGWSA-N (e)-4-cyclohexyloxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 ZMQWRASVUXJXGM-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZMQWRASVUXJXGM-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-4-cyclohexyloxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 ZMQWRASVUXJXGM-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)S YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C#N)C(C)C XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- VVAAYFMMXYRORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butoxy-2-methylidene-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O VVAAYFMMXYRORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001038 basic metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UTTHLMXOSUFZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 UTTHLMXOSUFZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- APEJMQOBVMLION-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 APEJMQOBVMLION-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monoethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZNGSVRYVWHOWLX-KHFUBBAMSA-N (1r,2s)-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNGSVRYVWHOWLX-KHFUBBAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEQUKPCANKRTPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O DEQUKPCANKRTPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethyl-3-phenylbutan-2-yl)benzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQHJVIHCDHJVII-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-chlorobut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\Cl)C(O)=O ZQHJVIHCDHJVII-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAHYQPONLPBNQ-AATRIKPKSA-N (e)-4-cyclopentyloxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC1CCCC1 QCAHYQPONLPBNQ-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-4-ethoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNVRDQORMVVQBI-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-but-2-enedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)NN SNVRDQORMVVQBI-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAHYQPONLPBNQ-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-4-cyclopentyloxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC1CCCC1 QCAHYQPONLPBNQ-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNERBJNDXXEXTK-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-4-hexoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O RNERBJNDXXEXTK-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNVRDQORMVVQBI-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-but-2-enedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)NN SNVRDQORMVVQBI-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067741 sodium octyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WFRKJMRGXGWHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;octyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O WFRKJMRGXGWHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/14—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising synthetic rubber copolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L13/00—Compositions of rubbers containing carboxyl groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/72—Cured, e.g. vulcanised, cross-linked
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3472—Five-membered rings
- C08K5/3475—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/50—Phosphorus bound to carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rubber laminate comprising a crosslinked rubber layer containing a nitrile copolymer rubber and an acrylic polymer and a fluorine polymer layer. Specifically, the rubber laminate has excellent oil resistance and ozone resistance.
- the present invention relates to a rubber laminate that can be suitably used as a rubber component for automobiles and the like.
- a -tolyl copolymer rubber such as acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) is known as a rubber having excellent oil resistance.
- NBR acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
- polyblend is improved by blending salty vinyl vinyl resin with it to improve ozone resistance. Has been used so far.
- polyblend is excellent in oil resistance and ozone resistance, but there was a problem of environmental pollution due to halogen when it was discarded.
- Patent Document 1 proposed a fuel hose having a laminate strength of an acrylic polymer layer containing an acrylonitrile monomer unit and a fluorine resin layer excellent in gasoline permeation resistance.
- the laminate has insufficient adhesive strength between the two layers.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-150457
- An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber laminate excellent in mechanical properties such as tensile strength and low compression set, ozone resistance and interlayer adhesion, in addition to oil resistance and gasoline permeation resistance. Quit.
- a carboxyl group-containing group A rubber laminate comprising a ril copolymer rubber, a crosslinked rubber layer containing a carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer and a specific phosphonium salt, and a fluoropolymer layer has an oil resistance and a gasoline permeability resistance.
- the present inventors have found that it has excellent mechanical properties such as tensile strength and low compression set, ozone resistance, and interlayer adhesion, and has completed the present invention.
- A carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber
- B carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer
- a rubber laminate comprising: a layer;
- R 3 and R 4 are hydrocarbon residues having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may contain a substituent. Up to three of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be a primary to tertiary amino group or a fluoroalkyl group. R 5 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. )
- the content of the phosphonium salt in the crosslinked rubber layer is such that the carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber (A) component and the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B) component are 4.
- the fluoropolymer layer also has a polymer strength containing 62% by weight or more of fluorine-containing unsaturated monomer units, and the polymer has a mu-one viscosity ML (121 ° C) of 1
- the fluorine-based polymer layer is composed of a polymer containing 62% by weight or more of fluorine-containing unsaturated monomer units, and the polymer is 265 ° C in accordance with JIS K 7210 at a load of 5 kg.
- the present invention provides a rubber laminate excellent in mechanical properties such as tensile strength and low compression set, ozone resistance and interlayer adhesion, in addition to oil resistance and gasoline permeation resistance.
- the rubber laminate of the present invention includes a carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber (A), a carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B), and a crosslink containing a phosphonium salt represented by the general formula (1).
- a rubber laminate comprising a rubber layer and a fluoropolymer layer.
- the weight ratio of component (A) and component (B) is 40:60 to 90:10.
- the phosphonium salt content in the crosslinked rubber layer is 0.5 to: L0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total of component (A) and component (B).
- the crosslinked rubber layer comprises a mixed rubber composition containing a carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber (A), a carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B), and the above-mentioned phospho- salt, and a component (A) and This is a layer formed by crosslinking the carboxyl groups of the component (B) with a crosslinking agent capable of crosslinking.
- the carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber (A) used in the present invention is co-polymerized with ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl, conjugation, carboxyl group-containing monomer, and, if necessary, these. It is a polymer obtained by copolymerizing a polymerizable monomer.
- the proportion of the ⁇ , j8-ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl unit in the carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber ( ⁇ ) is preferably 10 to 70% by weight, more preferably 20 to 60% by weight, particularly preferably. 25 to 55% by weight.
- the proportion of conjugation units is preferably 20 to 80% by weight, more preferably 30 to 70% by weight, particularly preferably 35 to 65% by weight.
- the ratio of the carboxyl group-containing monomer unit is preferably the amount of carboxyl group content in the carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber (A) by introduction of the carboxyl group-containing monomer unit.
- the proportion of other monomer units copolymerized with these monomers as required is in the range of 0 to 30% by weight.
- the oil resistance of the crosslinked rubber may be inferior, and conversely if too large, the cold resistance may be lowered. Also, if the carboxyl group content is too small, it may be difficult to sufficiently crosslink and the mechanical strength of the crosslinked rubber may be reduced. Conversely, if the content is too large, the mixed rubber composition may be scorched quickly. In addition, there is a possibility that the elongation of the crosslinked rubber is lowered.
- One type of monomer in each group may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
- the a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl is not limited as long as it is an ⁇ , 13-ethylenically unsaturated compound containing a nitrile group, but those having 3 to 18 carbon atoms are preferably used.
- Examples of powerful compounds include acrylonitrile, meta-tallow-tolyl, ⁇ -chloroacrylonitrile, etc., with acrylonitrile being especially preferred!
- the conjugate conjugation is not limited as long as it is a conjugation copolymer that can be copolymerized with ⁇ , j8-ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl, but an aliphatic conjugated diene compound having 4 to 12 carbon atoms is preferably used. Is done.
- Examples of powerful compounds include 1,3-butadiene, halogen-substituted 1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentagen, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyleno-1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentagene, etc. Among them, 1,3-butadiene is preferable.
- the carboxyl group-containing monomer is not limited as long as it is a monomer copolymerizable with the above a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl and conjugated diene, but a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated mono Preferred examples include carboxylic acid, a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester.
- Examples of the a, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid include ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated compounds having one carboxyl group, and acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having 3 to 12 carbon atoms. Ethylacrylic acid, crotonic acid, cinnamate and the like are preferably exemplified.
- Examples of the a, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid include ⁇ , -ethylenically unsaturated compounds having two carboxyl groups, butenedioic acid having a carbon number of ⁇ 12, such as fumaric acid and maleic acid; itaconic acid Preferred examples include citraconic acid and chloromaleic acid.
- Examples of these ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides are also exemplified as a, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoesters.
- Monoesters of dicarboxylic acids and C 1-8 alkanols are preferred, such as monomethyl fumarate, monoethyl fumarate, mono ⁇ -butyl fumarate, monomethyl maleate, monoethyl maleate, mono ⁇ -butyl maleate, etc.
- Butenedioic acid monoester having an alicyclic structure monomethyl itaconate, mono itaconate Chill, Itakon monoester such Itakon acid mono ⁇ - Bed chill citraconic acid mono - Citra Con monoester such as 2-hydroxy-E chill; and the like.
- a ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester is preferable, and butenedioic acid monochain alkyl ester, butenedionic acid monoester and itaconic acid monoester having an alicyclic structure are more preferable.
- Acid mono- ⁇ -butyl, maleate mono- ⁇ -butyl Particularly preferred are til, mono-n-butyl itaconate, monocyclohexyl fumarate and monohexyl maleate.
- the carboxyl group-containing monomer also includes a monomer in which the carboxyl group of these monomers forms a carboxylic acid salt.
- Examples of the copolymerizable monomer added as necessary include non-conjugated gen, ⁇ -olefin, aromatic vinyl, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester, and copolymerizable anti-aging. Agents and the like.
- non-conjugated gen examples include non-conjugated genes having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, such as 1,4-pentagen, 1,4-hexagen, burnorbornene, and dicyclopentagen.
- ⁇ -olefin ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 4-methyl -1 is preferred, which is a chain monoolefin having 2 to 12 carbon atoms having a double bond between the terminal carbon and the adjacent carbon.
- -Pentene, 1-hexene, 1-otaten and the like are exemplified.
- styrene and styrene derivatives having 8 to 18 carbon atoms are preferable.
- the derivatives include ⁇ -methylstyrene, 2-methylstyrene, 4-methylstyrene, 2,4-jetylstyrene, 4 -Butoxystyrene, ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -dimethylaminostyrene and the like.
- an ester of a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and an aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 12 carbon atoms preferably has a substituent.
- substituents There is. Examples of powerful compounds are methyl (meth) acrylate [methyl acrylate or Z and methyl methacrylate. The same applies to butyl (meth) acrylate.
- copolymerizable anti-aging agents examples include N- (4-A-linophenol) acrylamide, N- (4-A-linophenol) methacrylamide, N- (4-A-linophenol) cinnamamide, N -(4-Ferinophenol) crotonamide, N-Ferre-4- (3-Buylbenzyloxy) aryl, N-phenyl-4- (4-Burbenzyloxy) a -Phosphorus and the like are exemplified.
- Mu-one viscosity ML (100 ° C) of carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber ( ⁇ ) is
- the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B) used in the present invention is obtained by copolymerizing a (meth) acrylic acid ester, a carboxyl group-containing monomer, and a monomer copolymerizable with these as required. It is a polymer obtained.
- the constituent ratio of these monomer units in the copolymer is not particularly limited.
- Examples of (meth) acrylic acid esters include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters and (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl esters.
- (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, which is preferably an ester of an alkenol having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and (meth) acrylic acid, (Meta) n-propyl acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 2- Ethyl hexyl, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.
- ethyl (meth) acrylate and n-butyl (meth) acrylate are preferred.
- the (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester is preferably an ester of an alkoxyalkanol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms and (meth) acrylic acid, such as methoxymethyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxymethyl (meth) acrylate, (Meth) acrylic acid 2-ethoxyethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-butoxychetyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-methoxyethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-propoxychetyl, (meth) acrylic acid 3-methoxypropyl, (meth) Examples include 4-methoxybutyl acrylate.
- 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate Especially preferred is chill, 2-ethoxyethyl acrylate and 2-methoxyethyl acrylate.
- the carboxyl group-containing monomer includes the above-described constituent monomer of the carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber (A).
- a monomer similar to the carboxyl group-containing monomer therein can be used.
- a, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester is preferable, butenedionic acid monochain alkyl ester, butenedionic acid having an alicyclic structure.
- Monoesters and itaconic acid monoesters are more preferred.
- Itamonic acid mono ⁇ -butyl, fumarate mono ⁇ -butyl, maleate mono ⁇ -butyl, fumarate monocyclohexyl and maleate monocyclohexyl are particularly preferred.
- carboxyl group-containing monomer unit content of the carboxyl group of the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer) in the, (beta) component lOOg per preferably 4 ⁇ 10_ 4 ⁇ 1 X 10- 1 equivalents, more preferably it is 1 X 10 _3 ⁇ 4 X 10_ 2 equivalents, particularly preferably 5 X 10 "3 ⁇ 2 X 10_ 2 equivalents.
- the carboxyl group content per unit weight of component (B) relative to the carboxyl group content per unit weight of component (A) is preferably 0.2 to 1 equivalent, more preferably 0.3 to 1 equivalent, particularly preferably 0.4 to 1 equivalent. If the ratio is too small or too large, the (A) component and the (B) component are not sufficiently cross-linked, and the mechanical strength of the crosslinked rubber may be insufficient.
- the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber From the monomer group exemplified as a copolymerizable monomer that can be prepared as necessary among the constituent monomers of (A), (meth) of (8) -ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester A) A monomer group in which a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl is added, excluding acrylic acid ester.
- the a, j8-ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl is the same as the a, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl mentioned as the constituent monomer of the carboxyl group-containing-tolyl copolymer rubber (A).
- the content of cis, ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated-tolyl monomer units in the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B) is preferably 0 to 40% by weight, more preferably 2 -30% by weight, particularly preferably 3-20% by weight.
- a carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer obtained by copolymerizing these (meth) acrylic acid ester, a carboxyl group-containing monomer and a copolymerizable monomer added as necessary.
- ( ⁇ ) can be obtained by a known emulsion polymerization method! ,.
- Mu-one viscosity ML (100 ° C) of the acrylic polymer ( ⁇ ) is preferably 10
- the molding processability of the mixed rubber composition and the mechanical strength of the crosslinked rubber may be lowered, and if too large, the molding processability of the mixed rubber composition may be inferior.
- the carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber (A) and the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B) are used in a weight ratio (component (A): component (B)).
- component (B) Preferably 40:60 to 90:10, more preferably [45:55 to 80:20, particularly preferably ⁇ 50: 50 to 75:25 harm 1] in combination. If the mixing ratio of the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer ( ⁇ ) is too small, the ozone resistance of the crosslinked rubber may be lowered. On the other hand, if it is too much, the oil resistance and mechanical strength may be inferior.
- the mixed rubber composition obtained by mixing the carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber ( ⁇ ) and the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer ( ⁇ ) is represented by the general formula (1). It must contain phospho-um salt. It is preferred that the phosphoric salt be uniformly mixed in the mixed rubber composition.
- the mixed rubber composition contains the phosphonium salt, a cross-linked rubber layer formed by cross-linking the mixed rubber yarn and the composition and a layer made of a fluorine-based polymer shell described later are laminated.
- the rubber laminate of the invention can have a high adhesive strength at the lamination interface.
- the hydrocarbon residues constituting R 3 and R 4 include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, butyl, ethylhexyl and dodecyl; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclohexyl; benzyl, methylbenzyl and the like An aralkyl group; an aryl group such as a phenyl, naphthyl, and butylphenol; or a substituted aryl group; Examples of the primary to tertiary amino group include methylamino-containing ketylamino, arylino, dimethylamino-containing dimethylamino and the like.
- fluoroalkyl group examples include trifluoromethyl, tetrafluoropropyl, otafluoropentyl and the like.
- R 5 is exemplified by alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, butyl, ethylhexyl and dodecyl.
- the primary to tertiary amino group is a hydrocarbon residue having an amino group.
- phosphonium salts include tetrabutinorephospho-mumubenzotriazolate and tetrabutylphosphomutomyltriazolate.
- tetraoctyl- methyltrioctyl-, butyltrioctyl-, phenyltributyl-, benzyltributyl-, benzyltricyclohexyl-, benzyltrioctyl, butyltriphenyl-, octyltrifluoryl- , Benzyltriphenyl-, tetraphenyl-, diphenyl (jetylamino)-, phenpentyldi (dimethylamino)-, phenpentyldi (jetylamino)-, trifluoromethylbenzyl-, tetrafluoropropyl- Etc.
- the content of the phospho-um salt of the mixed rubber composition is preferably 0.5 to: LO parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 8 per 100 parts by weight of the total of the components (A) and (B). Part by weight, particularly preferably 2 to 6 parts by weight. If the content of the phospho-um salt is too small, there is a risk that the interlayer adhesion strength between the crosslinked rubber layer and the fluoropolymer layer described later may be insufficient, and conversely, if the content is too large, scorch of the crosslinked rubber composition may occur. Can be significantly faster.
- the phospho-um salt is contained in the above-mentioned mixed rubber composition, and at the same time, it is preferably contained in the fluoropolymer layer described later in an amount of 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 8 parts by weight. As a result, stronger adhesion strength can be obtained.
- cross-linking agent for cross-linking the carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber (A) and the carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer (B), it can cross-link to the carboxyl groups of both the component (A) and the component (B). If it is a compound, it is not limited.
- crosslinking agents include polyvalent amine compounds, polyhydric hydrazide compounds, polyhydric epoxy compounds. Compounds, polyvalent isocyanate compounds, aziridine compounds, basic metal oxides, organometallic halides, and the like can be given. Further, these crosslinking agents may be used in combination with a crosslinking agent generally used as a crosslinking agent for NBR, such as peroxide.
- the polyvalent amine compound is preferably a polyvalent amine compound having 4 to 30 carbon atoms.
- Examples of such polyvalent amine compounds include aliphatic polyvalent amine compounds and aromatic polyvalent amine compounds. However, those having non-conjugated nitrogen-carbon double bonds such as guazin compounds are not included.
- Examples of the aliphatic polyvalent amine compound include hexamethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine carbamate, N, N, -dicinnamylidene-1,6-hexane diamine and the like.
- Aromatic polyvalent amine compounds include 4,4, -diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4, -diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4, -methylenedianiline, 4,4,-(m-phenol- Range isopropylidene) diline, 4, 4,-(P-phenol range isopropylidene) dialin, 2, 2, -bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenol] propane, 4, 4, -Diaminobenzaldehyde, 4, 4, -Bis (4-aminophenoxy) biphenyl, m-Phenylenediamine, m-Xylylenediamine, P-Xylylenediamine, 1, 3, 5-Benzenetria Min. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the polyhydric hydrazide compound is a compound having at least two hydrazide groups.
- Examples of the polyvalent epoxy compound include a phenol novolak type epoxy compound, a cresol novolac type epoxy compound, a talesol type epoxy compound, a bisphenol A type epoxy compound, a bisphenol F type epoxy compound, and a brominated bisphenol A type.
- the polyisocyanate toy compound is preferably a diisocyanate or triisocyanate having 6 to 24 carbon atoms.
- diisocyanates include 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate (2,4-TDI), 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate (2,6-TDI), 4,4, -diphenyl Methane diisocyanate (HMDI), hexamethylene diisocyanate, p-phenylene diisocyanate, m-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, and the like.
- triisocyanates include 1,3,6-hexamethylene triisocyanate, 1,6,11-undecane triisocyanate, and bicycloheptane triisocyanate. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- aziridine compounds include tris-2,4,6- (1-aziridyl) -1,3,5-triazine, tris [1- (2-methinole) aziridyl-nore] phosphinoxide, hexane. [1- (2-Methinore) aziridininole] triphosphatriazine and the like. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the basic metal oxide include zinc oxide, lead oxide, calcium oxide, and magnesium oxide. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- organometallic halide examples include dicyclopentagenyl metal dihalides.
- metal examples include titanium, zirconium, rhodium, and fluorine.
- polyvalent amine compounds capable of crosslinking to both carboxyl groups of carboxyl group-containing tolyl copolymer rubber (A) and carboxyl group-containing acrylic polymer
- polyvalent amine compounds hexamethylene diamine strength rubamate and 2,2, -bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl
- polyhydric hydrazide compounds in which propane is particularly preferred adipic acid dihydrazide and isophthalic acid dihydrazide are particularly preferred.
- the compounding amount of the crosslinking agent in the mixed rubber composition is the total content of the carboxyl groups of both the component (A) and the component (B) in terms of equivalents of functional groups capable of reacting with carboxyl groups in the crosslinking agent. Is preferably 0.3 to 3 times equivalent, more preferably 0.5 to 2.5 times equivalent, and particularly preferably 0.6 to 1.5 times equivalent. If the blending amount of the cross-linking agent is too small, the mixed rubber composition may be insufficiently cross-linked, resulting in a decrease in the mechanical strength of the cross-linked rubber and an increase in compression set. On the contrary, if the amount is too large, the elongation may decrease. is there.
- the mixed rubber composition that can be cross-linked includes, as necessary, a cross-linking accelerator, a cross-linking auxiliary, a cross-linking retarder, an anti-aging agent, a filler, a reinforcing agent, a plasticizer, a lubricant, an adhesive, a lubricant, You may mix
- blend additives such as a flame retardant, an antifungal agent, an antistatic agent, and a coloring agent.
- the crosslinking accelerator is not limited, but guanidine compound, imidazole compound, quaternary onium salt, polyvalent tertiary amine compound, tertiary phosphine compound, weak acid Alkali metal salts are preferred.
- Examples of guanidine compounds include 1,3-diphenylguanidine and 1,3-di-0-tolylguanidine.
- Examples of the imidazole compound include 2-methylimidazole and 2-phenylimidazole.
- Examples of the quaternary o-um salt include tetra n-butyl ammo-um bromide and octadecyltri n-butyl ammo-um bromide.
- Examples of the polyvalent tertiary amine compound include triethylenediamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undecene-7, and the like.
- Examples of the tertiary phosphine compound include triphenylphosphine and tri-p-tolylphosphine.
- Examples of weak metal alkali metal salts include sodium or potassium salts of inorganic weak acids such as phosphoric acid and carbonic acid, sodium or potassium salts of organic weak acids such as stearic acid and lauric acid.
- crosslinking retarder a mono primary amine compound is preferable.
- an anti-aging agent such as phenol, amine or phosphoric acid can be used.
- phenol type is 2,2′-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-1; -butylphenol).
- amin group 4, 4′-bis (0 ;, a -Dimethylbenzyl) diphnylamine and the like.
- carbon black, silica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, tar, clay and the like can be used. These can be blended with a silane coupling agent or the like.
- the method for preparing the mixed rubber composition is not particularly limited, and may be prepared by a general method for preparing a rubber composition.
- the component (A), the component (B), a phosphonium salt, a crosslinking agent may be used.
- blended as needed should just be knead
- a crosslinking agent, a crosslinking accelerator, or a crosslinking aid it is preferable to adjust the temperature after mixing so that the temperature is lower than the crosslinking initiation temperature.
- the fluoropolymer layer as the other layer constituting the rubber laminate of the present invention together with a crosslinked rubber layer obtained by crosslinking the mixed rubber composition is preferably 62% by weight of fluorine-containing unsaturated monomer units. It is a layer made of the polymer contained above.
- the polymer preferably has a mu-one viscosity ML (121 ° C) of preferably 1
- Fluoro rubber that is ⁇ 120.
- the polymer is Fluorine Tree S having a melt index at 265 ° C and a load of 5 kg in accordance with JIS K 7210, preferably 5 to 60 gZlOmin, more preferably 9 to 50 gZlOmin.
- Examples of the fluororubber include a polymer rubber of a fluorine-containing unsaturated monomer, a copolymer rubber, or a copolymer rubber with another monomer copolymerizable with the fluorine-containing unsaturated monomer.
- Examples of such fluorine-containing unsaturated monomers include bi-lidene fluoride, hexafluoropropylene, tetrafluoroethylene, pentafluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene, trichlorochloroethylene, vinyl fluoride, Examples include perfluoromethyl vinyl ether and perfluoroethyl vinyl ether.
- fluororubbers include binary copolymers such as vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene, tetrafluoroethylene-propylene, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroethylenemethylvininolite, and vinyl copolymers.
- a terpolymer rubber of -redenefluoride-hexafluoropropylene-tetrafluoroethylene is preferred.
- the fluororubber polymerization method is emulsification In addition to polymerization, known methods such as suspension polymerization and solution polymerization are employed.
- the fluororubber crosslinking agent is usually selected from among three types of polyol crosslinking agents, polyamine crosslinking agents, and organic peroxide crosslinking agents.
- polyol-based crosslinking agents examples include quaternary ammonium salts or phosphine compound auxiliaries, aromatic diols such as dihydroxybenzophenone and hexafluoroisopropylidenebisphenol, and the like. The combination of these is mentioned.
- polyamine-based crosslinking agent examples include diamines such as hexamethylenediamine carbamate and ethylenediamine amine rubamate.
- organic peroxide-based cross-linking agent examples include benzoyl oxide and dicumyl oxide.
- the fluororubber is mixed with a crosslinking agent to prepare a crosslinkable fluororubber composition, and prepared for crosslinking.
- the method for preparing the fluororubber composition is not limited, and it can be carried out in the same manner as the preparation of the mixed rubber composition for forming the crosslinked rubber layer.
- the vinylidene fluoride rubber is used not only during cross-linking molding but also during use! Even if a slight amount of hydrogen fluoride is generated from within the molecule, an acid acceptor is blended in the fluororubber composition. It is preferable. Powerful acid acceptor components include acid magnesium (MgO), acid calcium (CaO), acid lead (PbO), acid tetralead (PbO), and barium oxide (BaO). , Acid
- the amount of the metal compound used as the agent is preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the fluororubber.
- fluorine resin examples include bi-lidene fluoride-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, bi-lidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, bi-lidene fluoride-tetrafluoroethylene.
- Ethylene-hexafluoropropylene terpolymer, bi-lidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer grafted with bi-lidene fluoride, poly-bi-lidene fluoride, ethylene-tetrafluoro Examples include an ethylene copolymer.
- bi-lidene fluoride-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer bi-lidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, bi-lidene fluoride-tetrafluoro copolymer are preferable because of their good flexibility.
- Polyethylene-hexafluoropropylene terpolymer, bi-lidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer Particularly preferred is a polymer grafted with fluoride. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a method for polymerizing fluorine resin known methods such as suspension polymerization and blown polymerization are employed in addition to emulsion polymerization.
- the method for producing the rubber laminate of the present invention is not limited.
- a crosslinkable mixed rubber composition and a crosslinkable fluororubber composition are separately prepared.
- the sheet is formed in a non-crosslinked state by a known method such as press molding, roll molding, extrusion molding or the like, with a thickness of preferably 0.1-5 mm, more preferably 0.5-3 mm.
- both sheets are brought into contact with each other, and are subjected to pressure crosslinking using a hot press or a vulcanizing can to bond them.
- Hot pressing is usually performed at a temperature of 140 to 200 ° C. and a pressure of 0.2 to 15 MPa for 5 to 60 minutes.
- a vulcanizer it is usually carried out at a temperature of 130 to 160 ° C and a pressure of 0.18 MPa for 30 to 120 minutes.
- both or one of the mixed rubber yarn and the fluororubber yarn and the composite is formed into a sheet shape in advance, and after cross-linking, the two are overlapped and bonded together. It is also possible to bond by heating under pressure under similar conditions.
- the mixed rubber composition is made into an uncrosslinked or crosslinked sheet in the same manner as described above.
- the fluororesin is formed into a sheet of any area with a thickness force S of preferably 5 m to 2 mm, more preferably 10 m to lmm by a known method such as press molding, roll molding, extrusion molding. Mold.
- a known method such as press molding, roll molding, extrusion molding. Mold.
- an uncrosslinked or crosslinked mixed rubber sheet prepared as described above is laminated and bonded thereto, and heated under pressure under the same conditions as described above using a hot press or a vulcanizing can to be crosslinked and bonded.
- the mixed rubber composition and the fluoropolymer composition are simultaneously introduced into a multilayer stack molding machine such as a multilayer extruder.
- a rubber laminate can also be produced.
- the rubber laminate of the present invention is not limited to a form in which the crosslinked rubber layer and the fluoropolymer layer are laminated one by one, and one or both of them may be formed as a plurality of layers as long as they are alternately laminated. .
- the rubber laminate of the present invention thus obtained is excellent in mechanical properties such as tensile strength and low compression set, ozone resistance, oil resistance, gasoline permeation resistance and interlayer adhesion.
- the rubber laminate of the present invention makes full use of these characteristics, and in a wide range of fields such as transport equipment such as automobiles, general equipment, electrical equipment, etc., such as O-rings, gaskets, packing, oil seals, bearing seals, etc.
- Seal materials Oil tubes, fuel hoses, inlet hoses and other hoses; industrial belts such as transmission belts and endless belts; cushioning materials, anti-vibration materials; wire covering materials; sheets; boots; dust covers; Useful as.
- the tensile strength and elongation are as follows: After producing a sheet-like crosslinked rubber, it is punched into a dumbbell-shaped No. 3 type test piece and used in accordance with JIS K6251 for a tensile speed of 500 mmZ min. Measured with
- the hardness was measured at 23 ° C and 50% relative humidity according to JIS K6253.
- the compression set of the rubber laminate was measured according to JIS K6262. Test conditions are compression rate 25%, 100. C, 22 hours.
- the interlayer adhesion strength of the rubber laminate was measured according to JIS K6301 by performing a peel test at a tensile speed of 50 mmZmin.
- a polymerization conversion rate of 85% 0.1 part of a 10% hydroquinone aqueous solution of a polymerization terminator was added to stop the polymerization reaction, and then a residual monomer was used at a water temperature of 60 ° C using a rotary evaporator. Then, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-mono n-butyl maleate emulsion (solid content concentration of about 30% by weight) was obtained. The obtained emulsion is poured into an aqueous salt / calcium aqueous solution to form an aqueous dispersion of polymer crumb, and this aqueous dispersion is filtered through a wire mesh, and further mixed with water for filtration. After performing, it dried and obtained nitrile copolymer rubber a.
- the composition of the nitrile copolymer rubber a is 35% acrylonitrile units, 62.4% butadiene units and 2.6% mono n-butyl maleate units, and the carboxyl group content per 100 g of the rubber is 0.015 equivalents.
- Mu-one viscosity ML (100 ° C) was 60.
- nitrile copolymer rubber b is 35% acrylonitrile units, 62.4% butadiene units and 2.6% mono-n-butyl itaconate units, and the carboxyl group content per 100 g of the rubber is 0.001 equivalent.
- Mu-one viscosity ML (100 ° C) was 58.
- Reference Example 3 Example of production of acrylic polymer bottle
- 150 parts of ion-exchanged water, 2 parts of sodium octyl sulfate, 0.3 part of ammonium persulfate (polymerization initiator), 93.5 parts of ethyl acrylate, Atari 5 parts of nitrile, 1.5 parts of mono-n-butyl maleate and t-dodecyl mercaptan (molecular weight regulator) were added in 0.01 part, and after emulsion polymerization at 80 ° C for 5 hours with stirring, He stopped responding and obtained an emulsion.
- the emulsion had a solid content of 39% and a polymerization conversion rate of 98%.
- This emulsion was mixed with an aqueous calcium chloride solution and coagulated to obtain an aqueous dispersion of an talyl polymer.
- This aqueous dispersion was filtered through a wire mesh, further washed twice by mixing with water and filtered, and then dried to obtain a rubber of acrylic polymer p.
- the composition of the acrylic polymer p was 93.7% ethyl acrylate units, 5% acrylonitrile units, and 1.3% mono n-butyl maleate units.
- the carboxyl group content per 100 g of the polymer was 0.007 equivalent, and the mu-one viscosity ML (100) was 50.
- the composition of the acrylic polymer q is 98.5% ethenyl acrylate units and 1.5% glycidyl methacrylate units, and the epoxy group content per 100 g of the rubber is 0.01 equivalent, Mooney The viscosity ML (100) was 39.
- Nitryl copolymer rubber a60 parts, acrylic polymer p40 parts, carbon black (Seast 116, manufactured by Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd.) 50 parts, stearic acid (produced by Asahi Denki Co., Ltd .; lubricant), 1 part, dibutyldidal coal adipate (RS -107, manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd .; plasticizer) 5 parts and 4,4'-bis ( ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl) diphenylamine (Noklak CD, manufactured by Ouchi Shinsei Chemical Co., Ltd .; anti-aging agent) 1 part It was put in a Banbury mixer and kneaded at 50 ° C.
- Hexamethylenediamine amine rubamate (Diak # l, manufactured by DuPonda Welastomer Co., Ltd .; cross-linking agent) 0.8 parts, di-0-tolyl guazine (Noxeller DT, manufactured by Ouchi Shinsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) 4 parts of crosslinking accelerator) and 3 parts of tetrabutylphosphonium benzotriazolate as phospho-um salt, kneaded in an oven roll at 50 ° C., and uncrosslinked 2 mm thick. A mixed rubber sheet was produced. .
- this sheet-like material was bonded to resin m (die-on THV 220G, manufactured by Sumitomo 3EM; fluorine resin, melt flow index 10 gZlOmin, thickness 50 ⁇ m), and 15 MPa at 160 ° C at 1 MPa.
- resin m die-on THV 220G, manufactured by Sumitomo 3EM; fluorine resin, melt flow index 10 gZlOmin, thickness 50 ⁇ m
- 15 MPa at 160 ° C at 1 MPa The rubber laminate was obtained by press-curing for a minute and crosslinking and bonding.
- Table 1 shows the results of testing the obtained rubber laminate for tensile strength, elongation, hardness, compression set, static ozone test, and interlayer adhesion strength.
- interlaminar bond strength test cellophane paper was sandwiched between the chucks to prevent the sheets from sticking together.
- Example 1 instead of nitrile copolymer rubber a, -tolyl copolymer rubber b was used, and hexamethylenediamine amine rubamate was used as a cross-linking agent. 0.8 parts instead of adipic acid dihydrazide (ADH, Nippon Hydrazine Industry) Di) as a cross-linking accelerator using 0.7 part. -Toluluguanidine 4 parts were reduced to 3 parts to produce a 2 mm thick mixed rubber sheet.
- ADH adipic acid dihydrazide
- Table 1 shows the results of the same tests as in Example 1 for the obtained rubber laminate.
- Example 1 instead of the nitrile copolymer rubber a, acrylonitrile-butadiene binary copolymer rubber (Nipol 1042, manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd .; acrylonitrile unit 33%, mu-one viscosity ML (100 ° C) 77 5] was used to create a mixed rubber sheet.
- acrylonitrile-butadiene binary copolymer rubber Nipol 1042, manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd .
- mu-one viscosity ML 100 ° C
- Table 1 shows the results of the same tests as in Example 1 for the obtained rubber laminate.
- Example 1 an acrylic polymer q was used instead of the acrylic polymer p, and a mixed rubber was used. A rubber laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a rubber sheet was prepared.
- Table 1 shows the results of the same tests as in Example 1 for the obtained rubber laminate.
- Example 1 instead of 3 parts of tetraptinolephospho-um benzotriazolate as a phospho-um salt, 2 parts of 1,8-diazabicyclo (5.4.0) undecene-7 salt were added. Used instead of 0.8 parts of hexamethylenediamine strength rubamate as a crosslinking agent and 4 parts of di-0-tolylguazine as a crosslinking accelerator. (Manufactured) A rubber laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 3 parts were used to prepare a mixed rubber sheet. Table 1 shows the results of the same tests as in Example 1 for the obtained rubber laminate.
- HMDAC Hexamethylene'amine carha 'mate.
- ADH refers to hydra V.
- the rubber laminate of the present invention yielded a rubber laminate excellent in mechanical properties such as tensile strength and low compression set, ozone resistance and interlayer adhesion (Examples 1 and 2). ).
- the resulting rubber laminate has a remarkably high tensile strength and interlayer adhesion strength. Decreased (Comparative Example 1).
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2006537816A JPWO2006035892A1 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | ゴム積層体 |
US11/663,973 US20080107905A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Rubber Laminate |
EP20050787514 EP1795341A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Layered rubber product |
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JP2004-284188 | 2004-09-29 | ||
JP2004284188 | 2004-09-29 |
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PCT/JP2005/017989 WO2006035892A1 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | ゴム積層体 |
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US (1) | US20080107905A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1795341A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2006035892A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070058538A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101031415A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006035892A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007326248A (ja) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-20 | Bridgestone Corp | フッ素系樹脂材料とゴム材料との加硫接着方法及び給水給湯ホース |
JP2010144176A (ja) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | 加硫可能なポリマー組成物 |
WO2011155236A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 積層体及びその加硫物 |
JP2013208758A (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 積層体および積層体の製造方法 |
WO2014073489A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-15 | ユニマテック株式会社 | ゴム積層体 |
US9574062B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2017-02-21 | Denka Company Limited | Chloroprene rubber composition and vulcanized rubber thereof, and rubber molded product, vibration-damping rubber member, engine mount, and hose using vulcanized rubber |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5311127B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-21 | 2013-10-09 | ニチアス株式会社 | ガスケット用素材 |
PL3165360T3 (pl) * | 2014-07-18 | 2019-10-31 | Zeon Corp | Laminat |
EP3533826B1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2021-10-06 | Zeon Corporation | Crosslinkable rubber composition, rubber crosslinked product, and composite |
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- 2005-09-29 KR KR1020077007021A patent/KR20070058538A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-09-29 CN CNA2005800331291A patent/CN101031415A/zh active Pending
- 2005-09-29 WO PCT/JP2005/017989 patent/WO2006035892A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-09-29 EP EP20050787514 patent/EP1795341A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-29 US US11/663,973 patent/US20080107905A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-29 JP JP2006537816A patent/JPWO2006035892A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
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JP2007326248A (ja) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-20 | Bridgestone Corp | フッ素系樹脂材料とゴム材料との加硫接着方法及び給水給湯ホース |
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KR20070058538A (ko) | 2007-06-08 |
US20080107905A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
CN101031415A (zh) | 2007-09-05 |
JPWO2006035892A1 (ja) | 2008-05-15 |
EP1795341A1 (en) | 2007-06-13 |
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