WO2006035739A1 - 光造形装置及び光造形方法 - Google Patents
光造形装置及び光造形方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006035739A1 WO2006035739A1 PCT/JP2005/017683 JP2005017683W WO2006035739A1 WO 2006035739 A1 WO2006035739 A1 WO 2006035739A1 JP 2005017683 W JP2005017683 W JP 2005017683W WO 2006035739 A1 WO2006035739 A1 WO 2006035739A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light irradiation
- mask
- layer
- moving
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/124—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified
- B29C64/129—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified characterised by the energy source therefor, e.g. by global irradiation combined with a mask
- B29C64/135—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified characterised by the energy source therefor, e.g. by global irradiation combined with a mask the energy source being concentrated, e.g. scanning lasers or focused light sources
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical modeling apparatus and an optical modeling method for optically producing a three-dimensional molded article by irradiating a photocurable resin composition with light and photocuring the composition.
- an optical modeling apparatus has been put to practical use for producing a solid model by curing a photocurable resin based on data input to three-dimensional CAD.
- Such stereolithography technology produces a model for verifying the appearance design in the middle of the design, a model for checking the functionality of parts, a resin mold for producing a mold, and a mold. It attracts attention because it can easily form complex three-dimensional objects such as a base model.
- a method using a modeling bath is widely used.
- a liquid photocurable resin composition is placed in a modeling bath and the liquid surface is desired.
- a spot-shaped laser beam for example, an ultraviolet laser beam
- a computer is selectively irradiated so as to obtain a predetermined pattern, and photocured to a predetermined thickness to form a photocured layer.
- the cured layer is moved downward in the modeling bath, and the photocurable resin liquid in the modeling bath is caused to flow onto the photocured layer to form a layer of the photocurable resin solution.
- a photocured layer is formed by irradiating the lipid layer with a spot-like ultraviolet laser beam, the process is repeated until a three-dimensional object having a predetermined shape and size is obtained.
- liquid crystal shutters that selectively transmit or block light (liquid crystal
- the mask is arranged so that it can run parallel to the liquid surface of the photocurable resin, and the liquid crystal shutter is divided into multiple ranges, and the liquid crystal shutter is divided into each of the divided ranges.
- an optical modeling apparatus that sequentially exposes each exposure range and forms a photocured layer having a predetermined cross-sectional pattern for one layer (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the photocuring depth (thickness) of each photocuring layer is the product of the intensity (I) of the laser light to be irradiated to a given area and the irradiation time (t), That is, it can be adjusted by controlling the exposure dose (Ixt) of the laser beam.
- the irradiation time is inversely proportional to the scanning speed of the laser beam. Specifically, when the scanning speed of the laser beam is constant, the film thickness of the irradiation region is controlled by modulating the intensity of the laser beam, or when the laser beam intensity is constant, By changing the scanning speed, the film thickness of the irradiated area is controlled.
- the laser device is controlled so that the intensity of the laser beam and the scanning rate of the laser beam satisfy a predetermined relationship. Needed (see, for example, Patent Document 2). This is because in scanning with laser light, for example, at the scanning start position of each scanning line, the scanning speed of the laser light is zero (that is, the exposure amount is maximum), and is gradually accelerated along with scanning in the force traveling direction ( In other words, the exposure amount decreases, and when the constant speed (running speed) is reached, the exposure amount becomes constant (scanning exposure amount), and the laser beam gradually moves near the scanning end position of each scanning line.
- the exposure amount becomes maximum at the scanning start position and the scanning end position, and the scanning speed is constant from these regions (exposure).
- the exposure amount gradually decreases until the scanning speed is constant where the amount is constant. In other words, if the intensity of the laser beam is constant, even if the scanning speed of the laser beam is set constant, the exposure amount in each scanning area becomes non-uniform and a constant film thickness cannot be obtained. become.
- the laser light intensity is made variable according to the fluctuation of the scanning speed, so that the entire exposure area is obtained. It is possible to make the exposure amount constant over the range.
- the laser generator is digitally or analogally modulated so that the exposure amount in this region is the same as the exposure amount in the constant scanning speed region.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-112863
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-6-61847
- An object is to provide an optical modeling apparatus and an optical modeling method capable of producing a high-quality three-dimensional modeled object.
- the present invention forms an exposure image by irradiating the surface of the photocurable resin layer with light of a light irradiation device force through a mask having a predetermined pattern, The process of photocuring the photocurable resin layer in the light-irradiated area irradiated with the exposure image is repeated until one photocured layer is formed, and a new uncured soot is formed on the surface of the photocured layer.
- Exposure image moving means for moving the exposure image formed on the surface of the photocurable resin layer along the surface of the photocurable resin layer;
- Mask pattern changing means for changing the mask pattern on the mask in synchronization with the movement of the exposure image
- the exposure amount of the exposure image irradiated to the light irradiation region is made variable so that the film thickness of the photocuring layer that is photocured in the light irradiation region can be reduced.
- a control means for controlling is provided.
- the exposure image moving unit includes a moving unit that moves the light irradiation device, and the mask pattern changing unit is synchronized with the movement of the light irradiation device by the moving unit.
- the mask pattern on the mask is changed, and the control unit controls the moving speed of the light irradiation device by the moving unit to change the exposure amount of the exposure image, and photocures in the light irradiation region.
- the film thickness of the photocured layer is controlled.
- control means includes at least the amount of light applied to the light irradiation region, the sensitivity to photocuring of the photocurable resin forming the photocured layer, and the movement direction.
- the moving speed is calculated based on the length of the light irradiation region, and the light irradiation device is moved at the calculated moving speed via the moving means.
- the moving means moves the light irradiation apparatus in at least two directions orthogonal to each other.
- the shape of the light irradiation region is a rectangular shape having a long side length L and a short side length S, and the longitudinal direction of the rectangular light irradiation region is When the short direction is parallel to the two moving directions of the light irradiation device, the moving speed of the light irradiation device in the longitudinal direction is VL, and the moving speed of the light irradiation device in the short direction is Where VS is VS
- VL / VS L / S
- the moving speeds VL and VS are determined so that
- the shape of the light irradiation region is such that the long side is L and the short side is When the length and the short direction of the rectangular light irradiation region are parallel to the two moving directions of the light irradiation device, respectively, the length is s.
- the moving speed of the light irradiation device is VL
- the moving speed of the light irradiation device in the short direction is VS
- the amount of light irradiated to the light irradiation region is E (mjZcm 2 )
- the photo-curing property When the amount of light necessary to harden the fat t (mm) is Et (mj / cm 2 ), the light irradiation device moves in the longitudinal and lateral directions to obtain the film thickness t.
- Velocity VL and VS are characterized by L'EZEt (mmZsec) and S'EZEt (mmZsec), respectively.
- an optical sensor that measures the amount of light E applied to the light irradiation region, a thickness t of the photocured layer of the photocurable resin, and a photocurable resin
- a storage means for storing in advance a film thickness / light quantity data indicating a relationship with the light quantity Et required for photocuring by the thickness t
- the control means includes a measured value of the light quantity E from the photosensor and The moving speed of the light irradiation device for obtaining a desired film thickness is obtained from the film thickness / light quantity data stored in the storage means.
- the mask includes a plurality of minute light shutters that can shield and transmit light in a minute dot area, and form a mask image using the minute light shutters. It is a planar mask and is characterized in that the mask image is continuously changed according to the pattern to be formed in synchronization with the continuous movement of the uncured resin layer with respect to the surface.
- the mask pattern changing unit controls a change speed of the mask pattern in synchronization with a movement speed of the light irradiation apparatus.
- the mask pattern varying unit irradiates the light irradiation surface through the mask pattern varying unit by changing the light transmittance of the mask pattern on the mask.
- An exposure amount varying means for varying the exposure amount of the exposure image is provided.
- the stereolithography apparatus further includes a plurality of filters having the same or different light transmittance, and the light irradiated from the light irradiation device to the mask pattern variable means, or the mask pattern The plurality of light beams applied to the light irradiation region from the variable means By passing through at least one of the filters, the intensity of the light irradiated to the light irradiation region is made variable, and the film thickness of the photocured layer that is photocured in the light irradiation region is controlled.
- the mask pattern changing unit includes a transmissive surface drawing apparatus using liquid crystal.
- the mask pattern changing unit includes a reflection type planar drawing apparatus using a digital micromirror device (DMD).
- DMD digital micromirror device
- the exposure amount of the exposure image irradiated to the light irradiation region is made variable so that the film thickness of the photocuring layer that is photocured in the light irradiation region can be reduced. And a control step for controlling.
- the exposure image moving step includes a moving step of moving the light irradiation device in at least two directions
- the previous mask pattern changing step includes the light irradiation.
- the mask pattern on the mask is changed in synchronization with the movement of the apparatus, and the control step controls the movement speed of the light irradiation apparatus in the movement step, thereby controlling the light irradiation area.
- the film thickness of the photocured layer that is photocured with is controlled.
- the control step includes at least the amount of light irradiated on the light irradiation region, the sensitivity to photocuring of the photocurable resin forming the photocured layer, And the step of calculating the moving speed based on the length of the light irradiation area in the moving direction, wherein the light irradiation device is moved at the calculated moving speed in the moving step.
- the mask pattern changing step changes the light transmittance of the mask pattern on the mask to thereby irradiate the light irradiation surface.
- An exposure amount variable step for varying the exposure amount of the image is provided.
- a plurality of filters having the same or different light transmittance are arranged, and light irradiated onto the light irradiation surface from the light irradiation device is irradiated with the plurality of filters.
- a cured product having a desired thickness (depth) can be obtained over the entire area of each photocured layer, so that a high-quality and complicated three-dimensional model can be quickly produced. It becomes.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an external configuration of an optical modeling apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
- the optical modeling device 100 is roughly divided to irradiate the modeling bath 10 filled with the liquid photocurable resin composition and the upward force to the photocurable resin composition.
- a light irradiation device 20 Inside the modeling bath 10, a modeling table 11 is arranged so that it can be moved up and down by a lifting mechanism 30.
- the modeling table 11 When manufacturing the three-dimensional modeled object, the modeling table 11 has a predetermined distance d from the liquid level 12 of the liquid photocurable resin composition filled in the modeling bath 10 as shown in FIG.
- the liquid photocurable resin layer corresponding to one layer of the three-dimensional object that is, an uncured photocurable resin layer (hereinafter referred to as “ Forming surface 5 ”).
- Forming surface 5 an uncured photocurable resin layer
- the light irradiation device 20 irradiates the modeling surface 5 with light, so that the modeling surface 5 is photocured to form a photocured layer corresponding to one layer of the three-dimensional modeled object.
- the modeling table 11 is further lowered by a predetermined distance d, and one layer is formed on the upper surface of the previously formed photocured layer.
- the light irradiation device 20 irradiates the modeling surface 5 with light, so that one layer of photocuring is newly formed on the previously formed photocuring layer. Layers are formed. Also, when forming each photocured layer, the light irradiation device 20 irradiates the modeling surface 5 with a predetermined pattern of light so that each photocured layer is formed into a predetermined pattern, and a strong photocured layer is laminated. The desired three-dimensional model is manufactured by forming.
- the light irradiation device 20 includes a light source 1, a condenser lens 2, a planar drawing mask 3, and a projection lens 4.
- the light source 1 is for irradiating a liquid photocurable resin composition with light to form a photocured layer.
- a liquid photocurable resin composition with light to form a photocured layer.
- an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a metal lamp, a ride lamp, or an ultraviolet lamp such as an ultraviolet fluorescent lamp is used. Used.
- the light emission end la of the light source 1 is formed into a spherical shape as a whole, and the light emitted from the light emission end la diffuses with a predetermined diffusion angle and enters the condenser lens 2.
- the condensing lens 2 collects incident light and irradiates the projection lens 4 with light, and the projection lens 4 irradiates the liquid surface of the liquid photocurable resin composition with light. Then, the photocurable resin composition is photocured.
- the planar drawing mask 3 is interposed between the condenser lens 2 and the projection lens 4 so that the entire surface is irradiated with light. That is, out of the light emitted from the condenser lens 2, the light that has passed through the mask image (mask pattern) of the planar drawing mask 3 is irradiated onto the modeling surface 5, and the portion (so-called exposure surface) is photocured.
- a photocured layer (hereinafter referred to as “exposure image”) 6 having a pattern corresponding to the mask image is formed on the molding surface 5.
- planar drawing mask 3 will be described in detail.
- a plurality of minute light shutters capable of shielding and transmitting light in a minute dot area are arranged in a planar shape, and these minute light shutters are arranged.
- the mask image of the surface drawing mask 3 is appropriately changed (changed) by using a liquid crystal type surface drawing mask for the surface drawing mask 3 in this embodiment. )
- a liquid crystal type surface drawing mask for the surface drawing mask 3 in this embodiment.
- an exposure image 6 having a desired pattern.
- a TFT-type VGA 640 ⁇ 480 pixels
- Casio Corporation can be used as the powerful planar drawing mask 3.
- the entire surface 5 is formed with the planar drawing mask 3 fixed. As shown in Fig. 3, it is not necessary to form a single layer of photocured layer by batch exposure. While using a small-sized planar drawing mask 3 and continuously moving the light irradiation position in the modeling surface 5, the exposure image 6 is sequentially formed to form a single layer of photocured layer ( FIG. 3 shows an example in which a planar drawing mask 3 having a width about half the width of the modeling surface 5 is used.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram for explaining a movement control unit that performs a continuous movement operation of the light irradiation device.
- the optical modeling apparatus 100 includes an X-axis guide rail 40 and a Y-axis guide rail 41 that are arranged above the modeling bathtub 10 and move the light irradiation apparatus 20 to two axes of the X-Y axis. Yes.
- a support plate 42 that supports the light irradiation device 20 is movably connected to the guide rails 40 and 41.
- the support plate 42 is connected to an X-axis pulse motor 43 and a Y-axis pulse motor 44 that are feedback-controlled by a computer 50 via a motor drive circuit 55 shown in FIG.
- driving 44 the light irradiation device 20 together with the support plate 42 moves along the XY axis, that is, parallel to the modeling surface 5.
- the mask image data is output from the computer 50 to the planar drawing mask 3 so as to continuously change in a moving manner in synchronization with the continuous movement of the light irradiation device 20.
- the computer 50 stores a pattern image to be formed in advance in a storage device (for example, a hard disk device or the like) for each light-cured layer of the three-dimensional structure, and the X-axis pulse motor 43 and the Y-axis
- a mask image corresponding to the light irradiation position is sequentially output to the surface drawing mask 3, and the surface drawing mask 3 Change the mask image like a movie.
- the exposure image 6 having a predetermined pattern is continuously formed in the modeling surface 5 with the continuous movement of the light irradiation device 20.
- an image pattern (mask pattern) for each cured layer including positional information regarding the cured part and the non-cured part for each photocured layer is imaged by the computer 50.
- the information obtained by the processing is stored in a storage device or the like.
- An address is assigned in advance to each moving position of the light irradiation device 20 (for example, the center of the head). Furthermore, an address is also assigned on the image pattern corresponding to the address. That is, the moving space (XY plane) of the light irradiation device 20 and the image plane constituting the image pattern for each cured layer have a one-to-one relationship.
- a rectangular area (hereinafter referred to as a rectangular area) centered on the position (address) on the image pattern corresponding to the movement position (address).
- the image data in the drawing window is supplied to the planar drawing mask 3 and displayed.
- the drawing window virtually moves on the image pattern in synchronization with the movement of the light irradiation device 20 (actually, the image force in the planar drawing mask 3 corresponding to the drawing window is scrolled) and corresponds to the drawing window.
- the moving image is continuously displayed on the planar drawing mask. Such control is performed over one layer of the photocured layer.
- the control method described above is a force for controlling the image display on the planar drawing mask 30 in synchronization with the movement of the light irradiation device 20.
- the image on the planar drawing mask 30 The light irradiation device 20 may be driven and controlled in synchronization with this change.
- the movement of the light irradiation device 20 and the image display of the surface drawing mask (liquid crystal) can be controlled synchronously because the light exposure speed (scanning speed) of this embodiment is extremely low compared to the scanning by the laser light. This is because it can be done with.
- the pulse motor is a servo that replaces the force pulse motor, which is the most suitable motor for accurately moving the light irradiation device 20 in synchronization with the continuous change of the image (apparent movement of the image display dots).
- a drive motor such as a motor.
- the computer 50 performs all the controls such as motor drive, liquid crystal drive, and image display. However, these controls are performed using a plurality of computers that share each function. Also good.
- an image processing computer 58 may be provided separately so that processing for creating an image to be displayed on the planar drawing mask is performed exclusively.
- the planar drawing mask 3 is positioned outside the end portion 5a of the modeling surface 5 (scanning start position). At this time, the surface drawing mask 3 outputs from the computer 50 an entire light shielding pattern such as a black entire surface that blocks light irradiation on the modeling bath 10.
- the apparatus is continuously moved linearly in a parallel state with respect to the modeling surface 5 toward the outside (scanning stop position) of the other end 5b of the modeling surface 5.
- the mask image by the planar drawing mask 3 continuously changes in a moving image according to the light irradiation position and the pattern to be formed, and light corresponding to the mask image is irradiated onto the modeling surface 5.
- An exposure image 6 is continuously formed.
- the modeling surface 5 has a half width of the predetermined pattern to be formed.
- the light irradiation position is moved to a position corresponding to the remaining half width of the modeling surface 5 ((6) in FIG. 5), and from that position, (6) in FIG. 5 is formed.
- the light irradiation position is continuously moved from the end 5b of the modeling surface 5 to the end 5a of the modeling surface 5, and the exposure image 6 is continuously formed in the same manner as described above. To do.
- one photocured layer having a predetermined pattern cross-sectional shape pattern
- the light irradiation position is changed from a position outside the end 5a at one end of the modeling surface 5 (scanning start position) to a position outside the end 5b at the other end (scanning stop position).
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is not limited to this, and in accordance with the light irradiation area (exposure area) and the area of the modeling surface 5, A photocuring layer for one layer may be formed by reciprocating the light irradiation position several times.
- the case where the exposure images 6 are sequentially formed in the modeling surface 5 by performing light irradiation in each of the outward path and the return path of the light irradiation position is not limited to this.
- a configuration may also be adopted in which light exposure is performed only on the return path and light exposure is performed to sequentially form exposure images 6.
- the light irradiation position is continuously moved from the scanning start position to the scanning stop position on the modeling surface 5 to form the exposure image 6 in order, and then the light irradiation position is set to the scanning stop position without performing light irradiation.
- To the scanning start position shift the light irradiation position to a position adjacent to the previously formed exposure image 6, and scan again from the scanning start position.
- the exposure image 6 is sequentially formed by continuously moving to the stop position. Then, the covering process is repeated to form one layer of photocured layer.
- the scanning start position of the light irradiation position (movement start position of the light irradiation apparatus 20) and the scanning stop position of the light irradiation position (movement stop position of the light irradiation apparatus 20) are respectively the modeling surface 5 It is in an outer position, and acceleration and deceleration are started from this position, respectively.
- the surface exposure scanning of this application is extremely low compared to the laser beam scanning speed (for example, 1000 to 5000 mmZsec) (for example, 75 to: LOOmmZsec).
- the liquid crystal shutter can respond well without taking much time to decelerate and stop.
- the light irradiation device 20 can reach a certain exposure speed before the light irradiation device 20 starts to move and the force enters the modeling surface 5, and the light irradiation intensity at the time of acceleration such as laser light scanning can be achieved. There is no need to make adjustments. Similarly, since the light irradiation device 20 starts the deceleration operation when it reaches the outside of the modeling surface 5, it is not necessary to adjust the light irradiation intensity at the time of deceleration like the laser light scanning. In addition, it is extremely slow compared to the scanning speed of the laser beam, and the scanning speed can be controlled more easily and accurately when it reaches a certain exposure speed. The film thickness of the photocured layer can be accurately controlled.
- the film thickness of the photocured resin layer can be freely adjusted by controlling the exposure amount of the irradiated light.
- the amount of exposure light is determined by the product of the light intensity of the irradiated light and the irradiation time (reciprocal of the exposure speed). Therefore, the cured film thickness of the photocured resin layer can be controlled by controlling the exposure speed while keeping the light intensity of the irradiated light constant, or by controlling the light intensity while keeping the exposure speed of the irradiated light constant. Can be adjusted.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a movement control (scanning speed control) operation of the light irradiation apparatus 20 of the present embodiment.
- the shape of the planar drawing mask is rectangular, the area where the light transmitted through the planar drawing mask is irradiated onto the modeling surface 5 (exposure area)
- the shape of the EA has a long side of L
- the short side becomes a rectangular shape represented by S.
- VL be the moving speed of the exposure area EA in the longitudinal direction (arrow L direction) of the modeling surface 5
- VS be the moving speed in the short direction (arrow S direction) perpendicular to it.
- the longitudinal direction L corresponds to the X-axis direction in FIG. 3
- the short direction S corresponds to the Y-axis direction in FIG.
- Al and B1 are exposures at the scanning start position when the light irradiation device 20 is moved in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, respectively.
- a light region is shown
- A2 and B2 are exposure regions at scanning stop positions when the light irradiation device 20 is moved in the longitudinal direction and the short direction, respectively.
- the liquid crystal shutter is in a closed state, and thus no light is irradiated.
- the exposure area is adjusted to the predetermined scanning start position. Further, the X-axis pulse motor is driven to accelerate the light irradiation device 20 from the scanning start position (A1) in the longitudinal direction.
- the predetermined exposure speed is reached, acceleration is stopped and the light irradiation device 20 is moved in the longitudinal direction while keeping the exposure speed constant. At this time, acceleration control is performed so that the light irradiation apparatus 20 reaches a predetermined exposure speed before the exposure area EA enters the one end 5a of the modeling surface 5.
- Image information synchronized with the movement of the light irradiation device 20 is supplied to the planar drawing mask from the time when the exposure area EA enters the modeling surface 5. From this, the exposure image 6 corresponding to the image information is irradiated into the exposure area EA on the modeling surface 5, and the photocurable resin in the exposure area EA is cured corresponding to the exposure image. It will be. As described above, the depth of the photocurable resin cured here (the film thickness of the photocured layer) is determined depending on the exposure speed (scanning speed). Therefore, any film thickness of the photocured layer can be obtained by controlling the exposure speed at this time.
- E (mj / cm 2 ) is the amount of light irradiated to the surface exposure region, and the amount of light necessary to cure the photocurable resin to a thickness t (mm) (photocurability)
- E t (mi / cm 2 ) depends on the photocuring sensitivity of the resin
- the time required to obtain a photocured layer having a thickness t can be expressed as Et / E (sec).
- the exposure speed VL obtained by the above formula force is calculated, and the X-axis pulse motor of the X-axis pulse motor is set so that the exposure speed becomes this calculated exposure speed. Control the drive! ,.
- the exposure area is adjusted to a predetermined scanning start position. Further, the Y-axis pulse motor is driven to accelerate the light irradiation device 20 from the scanning start position (B1) in the short direction. When the specified exposure speed is reached, acceleration is stopped and the exposure speed is reduced. The light irradiation device 20 is moved in the short direction while keeping it constant. At this time, acceleration control is performed so that the light irradiation device 20 reaches a predetermined exposure speed before the exposure area EA enters one end of the shaping surface 5.
- Image information synchronized with the movement of the light irradiation device 20 is supplied to the planar drawing mask from the time when the exposure area EA enters the modeling surface 5. From this, the exposure image 6 corresponding to the image information is irradiated into the exposure area EA on the modeling surface 5, and the photocurable resin in the exposure area EA is cured corresponding to the exposure image. It will be. As described above, the depth of the photocurable resin cured here (the film thickness of the photocured layer) is determined depending on the exposure speed (scanning speed). Therefore, any film thickness of the photocured layer can be obtained by controlling the exposure speed at this time. The above operations are exactly the same as scanning in the longitudinal direction.
- the length of the exposure area in the short direction is S
- the exposure speed (scanning speed) VS for obtaining the film thickness t is VS.
- SZ (E t / E) S 'EZEt (mmZsec).
- the ratio (VLZVS) between the exposure speed (scanning speed) VL in the longitudinal direction and the exposure speed (scanning speed) VS in the short direction is LZS. That is, it is necessary to increase the exposure speed in the longitudinal direction (lower the exposure speed in the short direction) by the amount corresponding to the ratio of the long side to the short side of the exposure area. In this case, since the exposure speeds in the longitudinal direction and the short side direction are different, it is necessary to change the display speed of the moving image on the planar drawing mask in accordance with the ratio of each exposure speed. These processes are also performed by the computer 50.
- the light intensity (light quantity E) of the light source changes with deterioration over time, so the illuminance of the light source can be adjusted using a light sensor or the like immediately before the shaping process or periodically during the process. It is advisable to detect and measure the light quantity E as a parameter in advance or in real time.
- the amount of light (energy) Et required to obtain the desired film thickness varies depending on the type of photocurable resin, that is, the photosensitivity of each photocurable resin, ambient temperature, etc. These parameters should also be set in real time or in real time during the modeling process. These data are stored in the storage device.
- various parameters are input to the computer 50 through recording means or input means. Based on these parameters, the above-described exposure speeds (scanning speeds) VL and VS may be determined.
- the exposure speeds (scanning speeds) VL and VS are determined for each layer or for each part in each layer. When determined for each part in each layer, unlike the scanning by laser light, the scanning speed itself is low, so the scanning speed can be variably controlled accurately and reliably even during scanning. A photocuring pattern having changes can be obtained for each layer.
- a photocured layer it is possible to form a part where the film thickness changes continuously (adds gradation) or changes stepwise, and the film thickness control of this embodiment makes it more complicated. It is possible to create a standing object having a simple shape. Further, it is known that if the moving speed of the light irradiation device 20 is increased, noise caused by vibrations of the moving mechanism of the light irradiation device 20 is reduced. In this case, if the movement of the light irradiation device 20 is made as fast as possible, the moving speed of the exposure image formed on the photocurable resin layer is also increased, so that the exposure amount is reduced. Therefore, the exposure operation at the same place is repeated in order to compensate for the decrease in the exposure amount.
- the number of repeated exposures is changed as appropriate according to the increase in moving speed. For example, if the exposure speed is doubled, the exposure operation for the same area must be repeated twice. Instead of repeating the exposure operation, the light intensity applied to the photocurable resin layer may be increased as the moving speed increases. This will be described later.
- a plurality of minute light shutters capable of shielding and transmitting light in a minute dot area are arranged in a plane, and a mask image is formed by these minute light shutters. Therefore, the exposure area can be increased, so that, for example, a so-called point drawing method in which a spot-like laser beam is scanned in the modeling surface 5 to form a pattern is used. Compared to this, the time required for modeling can be shortened and productivity can be increased.
- the planar drawing mask 3 is configured to continuously change the mask image according to the pattern to be formed in synchronization with the continuous movement with respect to the modeling surface 5. , Not only small and medium 3D objects, but also large 3D objects It is possible to manufacture high-quality three-dimensional objects with high productivity and high productivity while preventing the occurrence of uneven curing with the modeling system.
- the light from the light source 1 is directly irradiated onto the condenser lens 2.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the light from the light source 1 is optically transmitted as shown in FIG. A configuration in which the light is guided to the light collecting lens 2 through the mechanism 60 may be adopted.
- the optical transmission mechanism 60 includes a rod lens 61 that outputs light from the light source 1 in a line, an imaging lens 62 that diffuses the linear light output from the rod lens 61, and the And a reflecting mirror 63 that irradiates the light diffused by the imaging lens 62 toward the condenser lens 2.
- the configuration in which the light from the light source 1 is transmitted to the condenser lens 2 via the light transmission mechanism 60 enables the light source 1 and the condenser lens 2 to be spaced apart from each other.
- the layout of the optical system is flexible because it is not necessary to match the optical axis with the optical axis of the condenser lens 2.
- the optical transmission mechanism 60 is not limited to the above configuration, and as shown in FIG. 8, an optical fiber 64 (or a ride guide) may be used as the optical transmission mechanism 60 to transmit light from the light source 1.
- a configuration may also be adopted in which light is guided from the exit end 64a of the optical fiber 64 toward the condenser lens 2 while being guided in the optical fiber 64.
- the light source 1 remains fixed at a predetermined position when the light irradiation position is continuously moved within the modeling surface 5.
- the optical transmission mechanism 60 can be continuously moved together with the condensing lens 2, the planar drawing mask 3 and the projection lens 4.
- the exposure speed is controlled mainly by controlling the moving speed of the light irradiation device 20, but is not necessarily limited to the method of controlling the moving speed of the light irradiation device 20. do not have to.
- the light irradiation device 20 may be fixed and the modeling surface 5 itself may move relative to the light irradiation device 20.
- a mechanism for moving the modeling table 11 or a mechanism for moving the modeling bath 10 may be provided.
- These moving mechanisms are the same as the moving mechanisms of the light irradiation device 20 (that is, a mechanism that can move in parallel in the ⁇ and ⁇ axis directions), and a planar drawing mask according to movement control by these moving mechanisms. The mask pattern is controlled.
- the moving mechanism may take any form as long as it can control the relative moving speed of the exposure image with respect to the modeling surface 5 (photocurable resin layer).
- the configuration using the light transmission type liquid crystal type as the planar drawing mask 3 is exemplified.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and light shielding and light transmission in a minute dot area are possible.
- it may be configured such that these light shielding and light transmission can be continuously performed.
- a reflection type configuration using a planar drawing mask hereinafter referred to as “DMD type planar drawing mask” (digital micromirror device) t) in which digital micromirror shutters are arranged in a plane may be employed. .
- DMD type planar drawing mask digital micromirror device
- the formation (change) of the exposure image is performed using the term “mask” as in the case of the force transmission type liquid crystal type, which is performed by reflection of the digital micromirror.
- “Masugu” is not limited to the transmission type, but is also applicable to the reflection type configuration.
- a DMD type surface drawing mask is used as the surface drawing mask 3, as shown in Fig. 9, it corresponds to the predetermined cross-sectional shape to be formed and the continuous movement of the DMD type surface drawing mask.
- light is reflected in the direction of the projection lens 4 and the modeling surface 5 from a specific mirror shutter among a plurality of minute mirror shutters arranged in a plane.
- the mirror shutter which is oriented in the (guided) direction and is located at the place where light should be shielded, is not reflected in the direction of the projection lens 4 and the modeling surface 5, and is directed in the ⁇ (not guided,;) direction, Such an operation may be designed to be repeated continuously (animated) until a photocured resin layer having a predetermined cross-sectional shape is formed.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a DMD optical system using the DMD planar drawing mask shown in FIG.
- the light emitted from the light source 1 passes through the infrared filter and the condensing lens 2, and is then made uniform into the light of the light source power, and enters the quartz aperture lens 7 that forms DMD mask-like light. Further, the light from the quartz rod lens 6 becomes parallel light through the first lens 8 and the second lens group 9, and is irradiated onto the DMD through the prism 10, and then converged on the projection lens 4 and projected. The lens 4 is finally projected onto the modeling surface 5.
- the transmission efficiency is about 10%, but in the case of the reflection type drawing mask 3 using DMD, the reflection efficiency is as high as about 50%.
- the modeling speed can be improved.
- TFT liquid crystal is used as the liquid crystal
- the response speed of the liquid crystal is about 60 Hz.
- DMD is used, the response speed is approximately 2 kHz, which can significantly improve the response speed.
- the positioning accuracy is further improved, and the modeling accuracy itself can be improved.
- an effect is obtained in which a servo motor is used when the drawing head is moved, and drawing positioning can be performed using a servo movement pulse (closed loop).
- the contrast was about 1: 100 to 1:10, but when using DMD, it became 1: 1000 or more, and the contrast was improved by 10 to 100 times. Can be achieved.
- the contrast was improved by 10 to 100 times.
- the contour of the three-dimensional model becomes sharper, and the modeling accuracy is improved.
- the DMD itself is very compact, the optical system itself can be designed compactly. Therefore, the entire apparatus can be downsized, and the exposure head can be moved more smoothly. Furthermore, since liquid crystals are organic substances, they can be degraded by ultraviolet rays. DMDs do not use organic substances, so they can minimize degradation by ultraviolet rays.
- the shape is not particularly limited to the above-described embodiment, and the optical modeling object to be manufactured.
- Appropriate shapes can be employed according to the shape and dimensions (particularly the cross-sectional shape and dimensions). That is, the planar drawing mask 3 may have, for example, a square shape or a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 3, or may have another shape. In the case of a square, the exposure speeds VL and VS in the longitudinal direction and the short direction are both equal.
- the dimensions of the planar drawing mask 3 can be selected according to the shape and dimensions (particularly the cross-sectional shape and dimensions) of the optically shaped object to be manufactured. For example, as shown in FIG.
- Predetermined photocured cross-sectional shape pattern with dimensions larger than drawing mask 3 can be manufactured.
- the moving speed of the exposure image (the exposure area EA in FIG. 5) formed on the modeling surface 5 is controlled by controlling the moving speed of the light irradiation device 20.
- the film thickness of the photocured layer was controlled. That is, the curing depth (film thickness) of the photocurable resin layer is adjusted by controlling the exposure speed.
- the curing depth (film thickness) of the photocurable resin layer can also be adjusted by controlling the intensity of irradiated light while keeping the exposure speed constant.
- the intensity adjustment (exposure amount adjustment) of the irradiated light is performed by changing the gradation of the planar drawing mask 3 and arbitrarily changing the light transmittance of the planar drawing mask 3.
- the light transmittance of the planar drawing mask 3 is lowered, the light intensity of the entire irradiated light that has passed through the planar drawing mask 3 is reduced. Conversely, if the light transmittance is increased, the light passes through the planar drawing mask 3. The light intensity of the entire irradiated light increases. Thereby, even when the exposure speed is constant, the exposure amount of the light irradiated onto the modeling surface 5 is controlled, and accordingly, the film thickness of the photocurable resin layer can be freely adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to freely adjust the cured film thickness of the photocurable resin layer only by controlling the light transmittance of the planar drawing mask 3 without performing the movement control of the light irradiation device 20. Even when the exposure speed is increased for the purpose of reducing noise, the surface of the surface drawing mask 3 is increased as the exposure speed increases, so that the surface 5 is irradiated as a result. Therefore, it is not necessary to repeat the exposure operation.
- the light transmittance of the planar drawing mask 3 is controlled by the computer 50 in FIG.
- the converter 50 outputs a control signal for varying the light transmittance to the planar drawing mask 3 in response to the change in the moving speed of the light irradiation device 20 based on the signal to the motor drive circuit.
- the planar drawing mask 3 has a force that changes its light transmittance uniformly in the entire planar drawing mask 3 or a mask corresponding to a region to be photocured locally, for example. Change only the part (light transmission part).
- the control of the light intensity of the irradiation light (exposure image) to the modeling surface 5 is not limited to the adjustment of the light transmittance of the planar drawing mask 3, and other methods may be used.
- the light before or after being irradiated onto the planar drawing mask 3 is passed through a single filter appropriately selected with the plurality of filter forces. Or two or more filters selected as appropriate
- the light intensity of the irradiated light may be adjusted by irradiating the modeling surface 5 via
- the filter used may be a single filter having a plurality of regions having different light transmittances. In this case, a region having a required light transmittance is selected, and the modeling surface 5 is irradiated with light through the region.
- the planar drawing mask 3 is configured to be translated with respect to the modeling surface 5.
- the configuration is not necessarily limited thereto, and the non-parallel state with respect to the modeling surface 5 is necessary. You may move it with.
- the predetermined cross-sectional shape pattern to be formed becomes a continuous drawing region larger than the dimension (area) of the planar drawing mask in all the photocured layers.
- the planar drawing mask 3 is continuously moved with respect to the surface of the photocurable resin composition (the modeling surface 5), and the mask image of the planar drawing mask is displayed.
- the surface of the photocurable resin composition is changed to the surface of the photocurable resin composition while changing continuously (synchronized with animation) in synchronization with the movement of the surface drawing mask 3 corresponding to the cross-sectional shape pattern to be formed.
- a photocured layer having a predetermined cross-sectional shape pattern is formed, and this is laminated to form a desired three-dimensional structure. Even in this case, it goes without saying that the exposure speed is corrected so that there is no difference in the exposure time depending on each scanning direction.
- a predetermined cross-sectional shape pattern larger than the area of the planar drawing mask 3 is formed and a sectional shape pattern smaller than the area of the planar drawing mask 3 is formed. It may be necessary to form it in the middle of the operation (for example, in a three-dimensional object having a sharp corner at the top of the spherical main body, the cross-sectional area (cross-sectional shape pattern) of the spherical main body part is (For example, the cross-sectional area (cross-sectional shape pattern) of the portion corresponding to the corner larger than the area of the planar drawing mask 3 is smaller than the area of the planar drawing mask 3).
- the main body portion having a large cross-sectional shape pattern is formed by repeating the above-described modeling operation for continuously changing the mask image of the planar drawing mask 3 over multiple layers, For corners with a small cross-sectional pattern, the mask image of the planar drawing mask 3 is changed to a still image without moving it, and the operation of irradiating light to the modeling surface through the mask image is formed. Multilayered until By repeating the process, the target three-dimensional model can be manufactured.
- the configuration in which the number of the planar drawing masks 3 is one is illustrated.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the configuration includes a plurality (two or more) of the planar drawing masks 3; These planar drawing masks 3 may be continuously moved simultaneously to form an exposure image 6. By doing so, the modeling speed is further improved.
- the liquid photocurable resin composition filled in the modeling bath 10 is irradiated with light, and light is applied to the upper surface of the modeling table 11 disposed in the modeling bath 10.
- the solid layer is formed, and the photocured layer is laminated to form a three-dimensional modeled object.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- a modeling table is arranged in a gas atmosphere, and the modeling table is formed.
- a photocurable layer having a predetermined pattern and thickness by applying a liquid, paste-like, powdery or thin-film photocurable resin composition to the surface and irradiating light through the surface drawing mask 3 After forming a photocurable layer surface, a liquid, paste-like, powdery or thin-film photocurable resin composition is applied to the surface of the photocured layer, and light is irradiated under control through the planar drawing mask 3.
- a photo-curing layer having a predetermined pattern and thickness is integrally laminated. Performed by repeating the degree may be configured to form a three-dimensional object.
- the modeling table or the photocuring layer is faced upward, the photocurable resin composition is applied to the upper surface thereof, and light is irradiated through the planar drawing mask 3 for photocuring. It is also possible to have a structure in which the layers are sequentially stacked, and a modeling table or photocuring layer is arranged vertically or obliquely, and a photocurable resin layer is applied on the modeling table surface or photocuring layer surface.
- the photo-curing layer may be formed by sequentially irradiating with light through the shape drawing mask 3, or the modeling table or the photo-curing layer may be arranged downwardly on the modeling table surface or the photo-curing layer surface.
- a photocurable resin layer composition may be applied, and light may be irradiated through the planar drawing mask 3 so that the photocured layer is sequentially laminated below.
- photocurable resin composition for example, blade coating, cast coating, roller coating, transfer coating, brush coating, spray coating, etc. can be used! .
- the type of the photocurable resin composition is not particularly limited, and any of photocurable resin compositions such as liquid, paste, powder, and thin film that can be used for optical modeling can be used.
- the curable resin composition contains one or more of acrylic compounds, polyfunctional butyl compounds and various epoxy compounds, a photopolymerization initiator and, if necessary, a sensitizer.
- a photocurable resin composition can be used.
- a leveling agent, a surfactant other than the phosphate ester surfactant, an organic polymer modifier, an organic plasticizer, and the like are contained. May be. Further, if necessary, it may contain a filler such as a solid fine particle whisker.
- a photocurable resin composition containing a filler it is possible to improve dimensional accuracy by reducing volume shrinkage during curing, and to improve mechanical properties and heat resistance.
- This stereolithography apparatus is a model for precision parts, electrical / electronic parts, furniture, building structures, automotive parts, various containers, ware, molds, mother molds, and processing models. Parts for designing complex heat transfer circuits, parts for analyzing heat transfer behavior of complex structures, and other various 3D objects with complicated shapes and structures It can be used in the manufacture of
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an optical modeling apparatus of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a modeling bathtub.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a light irradiation device.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram for explaining a movement control unit of the light irradiation device.
- FIG. 5 is a principle diagram for explaining the movement control operation of the light irradiation device.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a procedure for forming a layer of a photocured layer.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another configuration of the light irradiation device.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing another configuration of the light irradiation device.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing another configuration of the light irradiation device.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a light irradiation apparatus when the DMD optical system of FIG. 9 is used.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006537734A JP4669843B2 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-27 | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004283503 | 2004-09-29 | ||
JP2004-283503 | 2004-09-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006035739A1 true WO2006035739A1 (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
Family
ID=36118884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/017683 WO2006035739A1 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-27 | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4669843B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006035739A1 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009160860A (ja) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-23 | Sony Corp | 光造形装置および光造形方法、並びに光造形物 |
CN101209583B (zh) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-01-12 | 索尼株式会社 | 光制模设备 |
JP2012079484A (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-19 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及びその製造方法 |
CN105538726A (zh) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州苏大维格光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种基于薄膜基底的三维成型装置及方法 |
JP2017007148A (ja) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-12 | ローランドディー.ジー.株式会社 | 三次元造形装置 |
JP2019072996A (ja) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-05-16 | 三緯國際立體列印科技股▲ふん▼有限公司XYZprinting, Inc. | 3d印刷装置 |
WO2019124526A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | 三井化学株式会社 | 光造形装置、光造形プログラム及び光造形方法 |
CN114261096A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-01 | 先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 分区曝光控制方法、打印方法、装置、设备及介质 |
WO2024042793A1 (ja) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-29 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 画像生成制御装置および光造形装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03281329A (ja) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光学的立体造形方法 |
JPH08112863A (ja) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-05-07 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 光造形装置 |
WO2001062475A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-08-30 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Procede et dispositif de fabrication par photo-incision, et support enregistre comportant un logiciel de fabrication par photo-incision |
JP2001252986A (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-18 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 |
JP2003266546A (ja) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-24 | Teijin Seiki Co Ltd | 光学的立体造形方法および装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6574523B1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2003-06-03 | 3D Systems, Inc. | Selective control of mechanical properties in stereolithographic build style configuration |
-
2005
- 2005-09-27 WO PCT/JP2005/017683 patent/WO2006035739A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-09-27 JP JP2006537734A patent/JP4669843B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03281329A (ja) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光学的立体造形方法 |
JPH08112863A (ja) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-05-07 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 光造形装置 |
WO2001062475A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-08-30 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Procede et dispositif de fabrication par photo-incision, et support enregistre comportant un logiciel de fabrication par photo-incision |
JP2001252986A (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-18 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 |
JP2003266546A (ja) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-24 | Teijin Seiki Co Ltd | 光学的立体造形方法および装置 |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101209583B (zh) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-01-12 | 索尼株式会社 | 光制模设备 |
JP2009160860A (ja) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-23 | Sony Corp | 光造形装置および光造形方法、並びに光造形物 |
US8348655B2 (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2013-01-08 | Sony Corporation | Optical molding apparatus, optical molding method, and optically molded product |
JP2012079484A (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-19 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2017007148A (ja) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-12 | ローランドディー.ジー.株式会社 | 三次元造形装置 |
CN105538726A (zh) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州苏大维格光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种基于薄膜基底的三维成型装置及方法 |
JP2019072996A (ja) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-05-16 | 三緯國際立體列印科技股▲ふん▼有限公司XYZprinting, Inc. | 3d印刷装置 |
WO2019124526A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | 三井化学株式会社 | 光造形装置、光造形プログラム及び光造形方法 |
JPWO2019124526A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-11-26 | 三井化学株式会社 | 光造形装置、光造形プログラム及び光造形方法 |
US20210178698A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2021-06-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Stereolithography device, stereolithography program and stereolithography method |
CN114261096A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-01 | 先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 分区曝光控制方法、打印方法、装置、设备及介质 |
CN114261096B (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-06-07 | 先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 分区曝光控制方法、打印方法、装置、设备及介质 |
WO2024042793A1 (ja) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-29 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 画像生成制御装置および光造形装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4669843B2 (ja) | 2011-04-13 |
JPWO2006035739A1 (ja) | 2008-05-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4669843B2 (ja) | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 | |
JP3792168B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法および装置 | |
JP4417911B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法および装置 | |
JP6058819B2 (ja) | 3次元物体の作製 | |
JP4824382B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法および装置 | |
CN111923411A (zh) | 一种动态成像3d打印系统及其打印方法 | |
JPH06246839A (ja) | 光造形装置 | |
JPH04301431A (ja) | 光学的造形物成形装置 | |
JP4459742B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形装置 | |
JPH04305438A (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法 | |
JP4503404B2 (ja) | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 | |
JPS6299753A (ja) | 立体形状の形成方法 | |
JP4834297B2 (ja) | 光造形装置及び光造形方法 | |
JP2004155156A (ja) | 3次元造形装置および3次元造形方法 | |
JP4404299B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形および装置 | |
JP4459741B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法 | |
JPH08238678A (ja) | 光造形装置 | |
JP4433456B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形および装置 | |
JPH07232383A (ja) | 三次元光造形方法及びその装置 | |
JPH03281329A (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法 | |
JPH05269864A (ja) | 三次元光造形装置 | |
JP4129928B2 (ja) | 光学的立体造形装置 | |
JP2005081807A (ja) | 光学的立体造形および装置 | |
KR20000018892A (ko) | 액정 패널을 이용한 3차원 광조형물 제조 방법 및 제조 장치 | |
JPH03275337A (ja) | 光学的立体造形方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV LY MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006537734 Country of ref document: JP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |