WO2006011214A1 - エレベーター用巻上機 - Google Patents
エレベーター用巻上機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006011214A1 WO2006011214A1 PCT/JP2004/010842 JP2004010842W WO2006011214A1 WO 2006011214 A1 WO2006011214 A1 WO 2006011214A1 JP 2004010842 W JP2004010842 W JP 2004010842W WO 2006011214 A1 WO2006011214 A1 WO 2006011214A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- side housing
- sheave
- pair
- motor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
- B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
- B66D5/06—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with radial effect
- B66D5/08—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with radial effect embodying blocks or shoes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
- B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
- B66D5/24—Operating devices
- B66D5/30—Operating devices electrical
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator hoisting machine that drives a rope to raise and lower a car.
- a conventional elevator hoisting machine is known in which a brake device including a brake arm, a brake shoe, and the like is disposed on the back of a sheave (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-289954
- both the sheave and the brake device when both the sheave and the brake device are to be maintained and inspected respectively, they must be maintained and inspected from both sides.
- a space for maintenance and inspection that protrudes to the side opposite the cage must be provided.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems.
- the sheave as well as the sheave are directly visually observed from the same direction as the brake device. This eliminates the need for reaction space, maintenance projecting to the side, and inspection space in the wall area facing the sheave, and also facilitates maintenance and inspection work for the sheave.
- the purpose is to obtain a lifting machine for elevators.
- An elevator hoisting machine includes a motor-side housing provided with a motor therein, a brake-side housing fixed facing the motor-side housing, the brake-side housing, and the motor A fixed shaft that penetrates and is fixed to the side housing, a sheave rotatably provided on the fixed shaft in the brake-side housing, a brake drum that is provided in the motor-side housing and rotates with the sheave, A pair of brake arms, one end of which is rotatably provided on the brake side housing, a brake which is provided on each brake arm and slidably contacts the braking surface of the brake drum, and a pair of brake arms Brake provided between the brake arms and biasing the pair of brake arms away from each other And an electromagnetic magnet provided between the other ends of the pair of brake arms in the brake side housing and rotating the brake arm by attracting the other end against the elastic force of the braking spring. Is.
- the elevator hoisting machine of the present invention it is possible to carry out maintenance and inspection work on the sheave as well as the brake device directly from the same direction as the brake device. There is no need to provide reaction force, maintenance projecting to the side, and inspection space in the opposite wall area, and maintenance and inspection work of the sheave can be facilitated.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a state in which a lifting machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a hoistway.
- FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which a brake device is released in the hoisting machine of FIG.
- the brake arm and its vicinity include a partially cutaway sectional view.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA along the hoisting machine of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the hoisting machine of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a right side view of the hoisting machine of FIG. However, the motor housing includes a partially cutaway view.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of the hoisting machine of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the hoisting machine of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing a braking state of the brake device in the hoisting machine of FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a state in which a lifting machine 3 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a hoistway 1.
- the lifting machine 3 is fixed to the wall surface of the hoistway 1 via the beam 2.
- a rope 5 is hung on the sheave 4 of the lifting machine 3.
- One end of the rope 5 is connected to the car 7 via a car side return wheel 6.
- the other end of the rope 5 is connected to the counterweight and the weight 9 via the weight-side return wheel 8.
- FIG. 2 is a front view showing the lifting machine 3 of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the lifting machine 3 of FIG.
- a fixed shaft 10 is fixed to the center of the motor side housing 11 and the brake side housing 12.
- a sheave 4 is rotatably provided on the fixed shaft 10 via a bearing 13.
- a sheave 4 having a plurality of grooves 15 formed in the rotational direction is formed with a concave brake drum 14 that extends in the radial direction and protrudes in the axial direction.
- the outermost peripheral end surface 20 of the brake drum 14 is located on the motor side housing 11 side from the groove 15.
- a plurality of permanent magnets 16 are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the brake drum 14 at equal intervals along the rotational direction of the sheave 4.
- stator 19 On the outer diameter side of the brake drum 14, a stator 19 is fixed to the motor-side housing 11 so as to face the permanent magnet 16.
- the stator 19 is composed of an annular core 17 and a coil 18 in which a conducting wire is wound around the core 17.
- the permanent magnet 16 and the stator 19 constitute a motor.
- the brake-side housing 12 is provided with a pair of brake arms 22 that are rotatable about the support pins 21 at symmetrical positions with the AA line as the center line.
- Each brake arm 22 has a motor-side housing in the middle as shown in Fig. 5. It protrudes in a triangular shape on the 11 side. As shown in FIG. 2, a stepped bolt 23 penetrates through the protruding portion, and a brake shoe 24 is brought into pressure contact with the braking surface 25 on the inner surface side of the brake drum 14 at the tip of the stepped bolt 23. Is screwed. A hemispherical recess 26 is formed on the opposite side of the braking surface 25 of the brake shoe 24. Between the brake shoe 24 and the brake arm 22, a spherical washer 27 is slidable with respect to the recess 26. A coil spring 29 is provided in a compressed state between the head 28 of the stepped bolt 23 and the brake arm 22. Due to the elastic force of the coil spring 29, the brake shoe 24 is urged toward the brake arm 22 side.
- a brake spring 30 fixed to the brake side housing 12 is provided immediately below the sheave 4.
- the brake spring 30 is biased in a direction in which the pair of brake arms 22 are separated from each other.
- an electromagnetic magnet 31 fixed to the brake side housing 12 is provided immediately below the sheave 4.
- each brake arm 22 When the sheave 4 is rotating, the electromagnetic magnet 31 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force. As shown in FIG. 2, the tip of each brake arm 22 is against the elastic force of the braking spring 30 as shown in FIG. The part is adsorbed. That is, each of the pair of brake arms 22 rotates around the support pin 21, and the brake shoe 24 fixed to the brake arm 22 is separated from the braking surface 25 of the brake drum 14.
- the pair of brake arms 22, the brake shoe 24, the brake spring 30 constituting the brake device are provided on the sheave 4 side.
- the electromagnetic magnet 31 is arranged, the structural members constituting the sheave 4 and the brake device can be visually maintained and inspected directly from the same direction, and the maintenance and inspection operations are improved.
- the hoisting machine 3 is fixed on the wall of the hoistway 1 so that the force to move up and down in the hoistway 1 and the sheave 4 face the 7 side. It is possible to carry out inspection work, and there is no need to provide a space for maintenance and inspection that protrudes toward the reaction force 7 in the wall area facing the lifting machine 3.
- the washer 27 is slidable with respect to the hemispherical concave portion 26, the uneven load on the braking surface 25 of the brake shoe 24 from the brake arm 22 is suppressed, and the braking performance is stable. Turn into. Further, uneven wear and abnormal wear of the brake shoe 24 slidably contacting the braking surface 25 are reduced, and the wear amount of the braking surface 25 of the brake drum 14 is also reduced.
- the brake side housing 12 is provided with a rope detachment stop 32 that covers the groove 15 of the sheave 4 and prevents the rope 5 from coming off the groove 15, so that the sheave 4 and the brake device are configured.
- a rope detachment stop 32 that covers the groove 15 of the sheave 4 and prevents the rope 5 from coming off the groove 15, so that the sheave 4 and the brake device are configured.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04771055.3A EP1790609B1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | Hoist for elevator |
JP2006519240A JP4292206B2 (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | エレベーター用巻上機 |
CNB2004800198214A CN100537392C (zh) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | 电梯用曳引机 |
PCT/JP2004/010842 WO2006011214A1 (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | エレベーター用巻上機 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/010842 WO2006011214A1 (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | エレベーター用巻上機 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006011214A1 true WO2006011214A1 (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
Family
ID=35785973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/010842 WO2006011214A1 (ja) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | エレベーター用巻上機 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1790609B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4292206B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100537392C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006011214A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008126835A1 (ja) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | エレベーター用巻上機 |
WO2017022097A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | インナーロータ型巻上機 |
WO2018142585A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | インナーロータ型巻上機 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4825843B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-18 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ブレーキ装置 |
CN109360482B (zh) * | 2018-12-05 | 2024-04-26 | 苏州市职业大学 | 一种电梯制动器实训装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0840676A (ja) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-02-13 | Kone Oy | エレベータ機械装置 |
JPH10203761A (ja) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-08-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ブレーキ装置 |
JP2000016727A (ja) * | 1998-07-07 | 2000-01-18 | Hitachi Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
JP2002362861A (ja) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター巻上機の制動装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI94123C (fi) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-07-25 | Kone Oy | Vetopyörähissi |
JP3537348B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-05 | 2004-06-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | トラクション式エレベーター用巻上機 |
-
2004
- 2004-07-29 CN CNB2004800198214A patent/CN100537392C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-29 EP EP04771055.3A patent/EP1790609B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-29 WO PCT/JP2004/010842 patent/WO2006011214A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-07-29 JP JP2006519240A patent/JP4292206B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0840676A (ja) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-02-13 | Kone Oy | エレベータ機械装置 |
JPH10203761A (ja) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-08-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ブレーキ装置 |
JP2000016727A (ja) * | 1998-07-07 | 2000-01-18 | Hitachi Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
JP2002362861A (ja) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター巻上機の制動装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1790609A4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008126835A1 (ja) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | エレベーター用巻上機 |
JP2008260588A (ja) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-30 | Hitachi Ltd | エレベーター用巻上機 |
WO2017022097A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | インナーロータ型巻上機 |
WO2018142585A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | インナーロータ型巻上機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1790609A1 (en) | 2007-05-30 |
EP1790609B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
JP4292206B2 (ja) | 2009-07-08 |
JPWO2006011214A1 (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
EP1790609A4 (en) | 2011-07-20 |
CN100537392C (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
CN1823001A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
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