WO2005108883A1 - Contenant cryogenique isole du vide - Google Patents

Contenant cryogenique isole du vide Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005108883A1
WO2005108883A1 PCT/DE2005/000786 DE2005000786W WO2005108883A1 WO 2005108883 A1 WO2005108883 A1 WO 2005108883A1 DE 2005000786 W DE2005000786 W DE 2005000786W WO 2005108883 A1 WO2005108883 A1 WO 2005108883A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
wall
storage
lid
vacuum
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2005/000786
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans Eberhard Zucker
Original Assignee
Stahl Und Anlagenbau Joachim Sroka Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stahl Und Anlagenbau Joachim Sroka Kg filed Critical Stahl Und Anlagenbau Joachim Sroka Kg
Priority to EP05747523A priority Critical patent/EP1782005A1/fr
Publication of WO2005108883A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005108883A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/02—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
    • F25D3/06—Movable containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00—Insulation
    • F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/14—Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/804—Boxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a vacuum insulated cryogenic container with at least one
  • Latent storage a storage room and a temperature measurement, storage and data transmission system for the storage and transport of temperature-sensitive material.
  • containers for storing different media or materials, for storing low-boiling liquefied gases, but also as combined transport and storage containers for temporarily storing a predetermined temperature range for keeping hot or warm or cold - or keep cool known.
  • These containers have very different insulating components, such as polyurethane, styrofoam, cork sheets, evacuated spaces and / or vacuum insulation panels as a casing.
  • Containers are known for the transport of fresh fish, for food, living organs, microorganisms and other materials that have to be stored and / or transported in a certain temperature range.
  • WO 02/28741 A2 discloses a transport system for long-term transport and a transport container, preferably for long-term transport.
  • the transport container described consists of an insulation vessel with an energy store, various thermally insulating components, the container wall being designed as a high vacuum super insulator.
  • exchangeable temperature-controllable containers were further developed, as described in the patents DE 101 13 183 Cl and DE 101 48 586 Cl.
  • the exchangeable temperature-controlled containers described have a storage space with an internal energy store, the storage space being encased by a hollow body which has been evacuated up to the high vacuum region.
  • particular weight is placed on the end faces near the connection between the outer and inner tubes in order to prevent thermal bridges.
  • formations or necklines are provided, which have at least two degrees of freedom as spring or. Expansion elements work and extend the heat path.
  • a demountable, thermally insulating container in particular for a latent heat store or for a cool box, is described in DE 195 27 465 C2.
  • the container consists of two pot-shaped, double-walled partial insulation bodies based on a gas-tight, evacuated fiber or powder material, the inner cross section of one partial insulation body roughly corresponding to the outer cross section of the other partial insulation body, so that the two partial insulation bodies can be fitted together to form a closed container to build.
  • the outer lateral surface of the partial insulation body arranged inside lies on the inner lateral surface of the partial insulation body arranged outside.
  • the jacket surfaces consist of a thin sheet or metal foil and form a thermal bridge between the partial insulation body arranged on the inside and the partial insulation body arranged on the outside.
  • the filling of the evacuated space between the walls of the partial insulation body preferably consists of powder fiber, aerogels and tempered fiber materials.
  • the filling must be such that it can absorb the atmospheric pressure due to the thin sheet thickness. Because of its constructive design of the very thin and therefore very sensitive jacket surfaces and its design-dependent, small dimensions, such a demountable, thermally insulating container is not a transport or storage container for biological materials, especially in the low-temperature range below -100 ° C with a service life of more than Can be used for 40 hours in an almost constant temperature range.
  • the vacuum-insulated cryogenic container according to the invention essentially consists of at least two multi-walled, pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers, a first of these multi-walled containers being inserted with its opening into the opening of a second multi-walled container, so that the bottom of the first container opens the opening of the second container closes and the second container encloses the vertical extent of the first container at least up to half its height, preferably completely, and does not touch the respective inner and outer surfaces of the two double-walled containers when the cryocontainer is closed.
  • Locking and / or spacing means space the inner wall of one container from the outer wall of the other container.
  • a cover with means for closing corresponds to the bottom of the first container.
  • the inner atmosphere between the respective inner and outer walls of the first and second container is evacuated to a high vacuum.
  • the construction according to the invention in particular the elements with vacuum insulation, are based on the coordinated use of - high vacuum super insulation in stainless steel containers, - dimensionally stable foam insulation, - reflection materials with spacers between the inner and outer walls of the high vacuum super insulation, - the application well-known gettering of the evacuated interior, - the use of weakly arched container walls made of stainless steel as well as - weak and elongated transitions of inner and outer walls made of stainless steel that can be moved in at least two degrees of freedom to reduce or lengthen the heat flow - and the shifting of the transition from the inner atmosphere of the storage room to the ambient atmosphere in the lower section of the second container, so that only at the edge of the opening of the second container there is a very slight material bridge as a thermal bridge to the ambient atmosphere.
  • the multi-walled, preferably double-walled, pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers have an outer wall, an inner wall and a bottom.
  • a storage room with at least one cold source and / or a cold store is arranged in the cryocontainer.
  • the respective space between the outer wall and the inner wall of the pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers is evacuated to a high vacuum.
  • the cold source and / or the cold accumulator is enclosed in a highly insulating manner by a first of these pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers, which is referred to hereinafter as a lid container, so that the cold internal atmosphere flowing down from the cold source and / or the cold accumulator surrounds the storage space penetrates.
  • the cold interior atmosphere can leave the storage room only at the bottom of the storage room and rise between the outer wall of the lid container and the inner wall of the second pot-shaped or trough-shaped container, hereinafter referred to as the storage container. Only at the upper edge of the storage container does the cold interior atmosphere meet material bridges between the lid container and the storage container. This is where the immediate first thermal bridge for the ascending cold interior atmosphere to the ambient atmosphere is created.
  • the lid container is slipped with its opening into the opening of the storage container and locking and / or spacing means arranged in the cryocontainer space the inner wall of the storage container from the outer wall of the lid container. Further spacing and / or anting means also space the interior of the storage container, i.e. the actual storage space and the cold source and / or the cold storage, from the inner wall of the cover container, so that only a very small amount of heat exchange as radiant heat via the spaced and up to for the high vacuum evacuated interiors of the storage container and the inserted cover container.
  • the bottom of the storage container consists of an inside plate and an outside plate, the inside plate with the inner wall and the outside plate with the outside wall of the storage container hermetically connected, preferably welded.
  • This double floor formed in this way consists of defined preformed cambered floor plates.
  • the bottom plates were flanged at an edge at approximately a right angle and provided with a bulge or beads toward their center.
  • the continuous connection of the inner and outer wall with the respective base plate and the hermetic connection of the front upper ends of the inner and outer plate of the storage container creates the continuous interior, which, as already emphasized, is evacuated up to the high vacuum area.
  • the covering bottom of the lid container is pretreated with an inside cover plate and an outside cover plate and is connected to the inside or outside wall of the lid container.
  • the bottom of the storage container is additionally provided over the entire area with a stainless steel base in order to provide protection for the outer curved or cambered base plate and the connections of the outer base plate with the outer wall of the storage container.
  • Knob-shaped feet are incorporated in the additional protective base plate, which simultaneously serve as a stacking aid when stacking several cryogenic containers. The knob-shaped feet snap into the lid unit.
  • the capping bottom of the lid container and the bottom of the storage container, which, as described, are connected to the interior between the respective inner and outer walls, that is, are also evacuated to the high vacuum area, were designed so that their inner and outer casings are arranged further apart, so that here a correspondingly good insulation is ensured by the high vacuum in the interior between the raised floors.
  • the front end pieces of the connection between the inner and outer wall of the lid container and the storage container are provided with formations or neckings. These ends have at least two degrees of freedom and thus act as a spring or expansion element. These ends are weaker due to their material processing, therefore they conduct heat to a lesser extent and extend the heat path due to their shapes.
  • At least one shielding means is arranged in the interior of the cryocontainer.
  • the function of this deslagging agent is to delimit the actual storage space and / or the space for introduction from a cold source and / or a cold store. An intermediate space is thus created between the scraper and the inner wall of the storage container, which ensures problem-free insertion of the lid container into the storage container.
  • Such a shielding means can be a shaft insert of preferably tubular shape, the diameter of the shielding means being slightly smaller than the inside diameter of the lid container.
  • the shielding means can be a container, in the usable space of which the biological material to be stored and / or the cold source and / or the cold store is arranged are.
  • a container is used when, on the one hand, the goods to be stored are to be particularly shielded and, on the other hand, when it is intended to remove this container from the cryogenic container after a corresponding transport and to continue to store it in an intermediate storage facility, for example in a freezer.
  • the use of such a container is also of particular advantage if the intention is to cool the goods to be stored together with the cold store in liquid nitrogen to the desired temperature.
  • a container serves on the one hand as a shielding means and on the other hand also as a distance means.
  • spacer means in the form of nubs, beads and / or rings are attached to the container in its lower and / or upper area, which, if they are attached at the top, create a corresponding distance from the inner wall of the lid container and, if they are attached at the bottom, a spacer to the inside wall of the storage container.
  • spacing and / or locking means for spacing the inner wall of the lid container from the outer wall of the shielding means are arranged on the upper edge of the shielding means, these spacing and / or locking means also serve as holders for one or more cold sources and / or cold stores.
  • the screening means mentioned preferably in the form of a described
  • the shaft insert or a container extends vertically at least up to half the height of the storage container, but is preferably dimensioned such that, when the cryocontainer is closed, it extends to just below the inside cover plate of the cover bottom of the inserted cover container.
  • the outer wall of the lid container can be Ren all-round, inwardly facing beads provided, the inner wall of the storage container is preferably designed smooth. Alternatively, it is provided that the outer wall of the lid container and the inner wall of the storage container are provided with beads in such a way that the vertical expansion of the two walls is parallel and undulating. This significantly extends the heat path in the material of the walls.
  • the diameter of the outer wall of the lid container is kept correspondingly smaller than the inner diameter of the inner wall of the storage container.
  • a shielding means is used in the form of a shaft insert already described, it is expedient to insert a spacer ring either directly on the bottom of the storage container or with an intermediate insulation washer.
  • the shaft insert is now placed in this spacer ring and is spaced exactly by the spacer ring from the inner wall of the storage container, so that there is a precisely fitting insertion space for the cover container.
  • the cold source and / or the cold store are, depending on the customer's request or
  • the cold source and / or the cold store can be arranged in a ring vertically around the storage space or the useful space or be arranged vertically in the storage room such that the goods to be stored are arranged in a ring around the cold source and / or the cold store.
  • An arrangement of the cold source and / or the cold store on the bottom of the storage room or usable space is also conceivable.
  • the most advantageous, however, is the attachment of the cold source and / or the cold store on the upper edge of the shielding means, provided that a shaft insert is used or in the upper segment of a container.
  • This arrangement has the advantage that, according to the invention, the cold internal atmosphere, as described in the introduction, flows from the cold source and / or the cold store into the useful or storage space located under the cold source and / or the cold store.
  • spacing and / or locking means are arranged on the shaft insert or the container, which at the same time serve as holders for the cold source and / or the cold store.
  • one or more cold sources are set up in the cryocontainer, hung up and / or coupled to one another. At least one latent storage device should be used as a cold store.
  • a lid unit is placed on the bottom cover of the lid container that covers the outside. This cover unit sits with its insulating plate directly on the cover plate.
  • a handle for handling the lid container is arranged in the center and a stacking aid on the outer edge.
  • the stacking aid is all-round and creates a height compensation for the seated handle and accommodates a temperature measurement, storage and transmission system.
  • the temperature measurement, storage and transmission system can either be wired or wireless.
  • Recesses are arranged in the all-round stacking aid, which hold the feet of the bottom of a cryocontainer placed thereon when several cryocontainers are placed one above the other.
  • the lid unit also includes a step formed from the outer wall of the lid container in the upper edge area.
  • This outwardly shaped step is created during the manufacture of the outer wall of the lid container by arching the outer wall outward at approximately a right angle and shaping it upward at a right angle.
  • This multiple material processing results in a significant rejuvenation of the material and the heat path is extended.
  • the step serves as a further locking means, in that it is placed on an insulation ring which lies on the edge of the shape of the inner wall of the storage container.
  • This insulation ring is designed as a hollow ring and therefore has a higher insulation effect.
  • lid unit according to the invention is an annular bead that extends vertically downward from the stacking aid over the outwardly shaped step.
  • this ring bead isolates the connection point from the outer wall of the cover container. ters with the capping outer floor panel, serves to accommodate locking elements and is worked out in a ring on its lower edge as a lid edge.
  • this ring-shaped edge of the lid lies firmly on the upper connecting seam of the inner and outer wall of the storage container only in a linear manner. This ensures that the lowest possible thermal bridges exist in the connection of the lid container via its lid unit to the storage container, which at the same time take on the important function of locking the lid container in the storage container.
  • the outwardly shaped step not only reduces the heat path over the walls, but also serves as a spring or expansion element due to its special shape and lower material thickness.
  • This step can be moved in at least two degrees of freedom and thus compensates for the considerable pressure and temperature differences in the lid container.
  • the storage container and the lid container as well as the cold stores or cold sources to be used and the shielding means are cleaned and disinfected in the form of the shaft insert or a container.
  • the individual functional parts are cooled down in liquid nitrogen or in a freezer.
  • the individual functional parts are cooled down to -189 ° C to -184 ° C using liquid nitrogen. It is advantageous here to use the container described, in which both the biological material to be stored and one or more latent stores are arranged.
  • This container is also cooled down and, when the desired minimum temperature is reached, placed in the likewise cooled down storage container and immediately closed with the lid container. At the end of the transport route, the container can be removed, stored deep-freeze in an interim storage facility, and the vacuum-insulated cryocontainer returns to its destination. It is also within the scope of the invention to use this vacuum-insulated cryocontainer in other temperature ranges, with another storage medium being used in the cold source or in the latent storage when used in higher temperature ranges.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of a vacuum-insulated cryogenic container with cutouts of a first pot-shaped or trough-shaped container and with cutouts of a second pot-shaped or trough-shaped container, the opening of which is embedded in the opening of the first pot-shaped or trough-shaped container and closes it.
  • a vacuum insulated cryogenic container made of stainless steel is described.
  • the cryogenic container essentially consists of two double-walled, pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers.
  • the first of these double-walled, pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers is referred to below as lid container 1 and the second of these double-walled, pot-shaped or trough-shaped containers is referred to below as storage container 2.
  • the lid container 1 In the closed state of the cryocontainer, the lid container 1 is slipped with its opening into the opening of the storage container 2 in such a way that the covering bottom 3 of the lid container 1 closes the opening of the storage container 2 and the storage container 2 almost completely encloses the lid container 1 in its vertical extent.
  • the storage container 2 consists of an outer wall 4, an inner wall 5 and a bottom 6, an hermetically sealed inner space 7 being formed by the outer wall 4 and the inner wall 5 and the bottom 6, the inner atmosphere of which is evacuated to the high vacuum region.
  • the front ends 8 are circumferentially thinner in the transition from the outer wall 4 to the inner wall 5 at the opening of the storage container 2 trained and have elongated and single or multiple curved ends that are welded together vacuum-tight. These ends have at least two degrees of freedom and thus act as a spring or expansion element.
  • These formations or necklines of the front ends 8 of the outer wall 4 and inner wall 5 form an imaginary circumferential annular chamber, which has the shape of a body which, when a planar figure moves along a closed curve - for example by its rotation about the axis, which in lies on the plane of this figure and does not intersect - results.
  • the circumferential formations or necklines on the end faces of the inner wall 5 and the outer wall 4 have different shapes and are preferably double-sinusoidal or S-shaped or circular-arc-shaped. In any case, the formations or neckings extend the heat path between the connection between the inner wall 5 and the outer wall 4.
  • the bottom 6 of the storage container 2 is closed by an inner plate 6 r and an outer plate 6 ", the inner plate 6 'with the inner wall 5 and the outer plate 6" with the outer wall 4 of the storage container 2 is hermetically connected - preferably welded.
  • This double floor 6 formed in this way consists of defined preformed cambered floor plates.
  • the hermetic connection of the inner wall 5 and the outer wall 4 with the respective floor panel creates the continuous interior space 7, which - as already described - is hermetically sealed and thus forms the cavity which has an internal atmosphere which has been evacuated up to the high vacuum region.
  • the base plates 6 '; 6 Before they are installed in the storage container 2, the base plates 6 '; 6 "has been flanged at the edge approximately at a right angle in an arc shape and has been provided with one or more curvatures or beads toward its center.
  • the flanged edge is hermetically welded to the bottom plates 6 ';6" with the inner and outer wall 5; 4 of the storage container 2.
  • the bottom plates 6 '; 6 “like the formations or necklines of the upper front ends 8 of the outer wall 4 and inner wall 5.
  • the storage container 2 is clad in its base area by a foot part.
  • the foot part can be an outer sheath made of dimensionally stable plastic, a stainless steel casing or a stainless steel sheet 9 protecting the bottom 6, as shown in FIG. 1. Knob-shaped feet 10 are incorporated into the stainless steel sheet 9.
  • the lid container 1 is placed in the storage container 2 with its opening into the opening of the storage container 2 in such a way that the covering bottom 3 of the lid container 1 closes the opening of the storage container 2 and thus the storage container 2 closes the lid container 1 almost completely encloses in its vertical extent.
  • the lid container 1 is also a double-walled container made of stainless steel, which consists of an outer wall 12, an inner wall 11, an inner cover plate 3 'and an outer cover plate 3 ", the two cover plates 3';3" with the inner wall 11 or are hermetically connected - preferably welded - to the outer wall 12.
  • This from the two sheets 3 '; 3 "existing covering base 3 consists of preformed cambered sheets which, like the storage container 2, are flanged at a right angle in an arc shape at the edges and are provided with one or more curvatures or beads towards their center.
  • the flanged edge is hermetically welded of the sheets 3 '; 3 "forming the capping floor 3 with the inner or with the outer wall 11; 12 of the lid container 1.
  • a cover unit 14 is connected to the outer cover plate 3 "of the cover 3.
  • This cover unit 14 consists of peripherally arranged stacking aids 15, a handle 16 with a handle holder 17, an annular bead 18 and an insulating plate 19.
  • the lid unit 14 is made of stainless steel sheet and is provided with an insulating material in its cavity, in particular in the stacking aid 15.
  • a temperature measuring, storage and data transmission system 20 is embedded in the side wall of the stacking aid 15 measures, stores and transmits the storage space 21.
  • the handle 16 is connected to the lid container 1 by means of a handle holder 17, which in turn is welded onto the externally arranged lid plate 3 ′′.
  • the annular bead 18 of the lid unit 14 is located on the periphery below the annular stacking aid 15 and leads down over the edge region 21 of the lid container 1 and forms the annular lid edge 22, which in turn is on the front end 8 of the
  • Storage container 24 rests.
  • the outer wall 12 of the lid container 1 is provided all around in the lid area with an outwardly directed step 23.
  • This outwardly directed, all-round step 23 is bent at a right angle upwards at its periphery and merges into the final edge region 21.
  • the edge region 21 in turn corresponds to the annular bead 18 of the cover unit 14 adjoining the edge region 21 on the outside.
  • the step 23 serves, as will be described in more detail later, for locking the cover container 1 with its cover unit 14 on an insulation ring 25 which rests on a necking of the inner wall 5 of the storage container 2.
  • the outward-facing step 23 fulfills an insulation function since it extends the heat path.
  • closure elements are arranged at the level of the annular bead 18 for closing the lid unit 14 of the lid container 1 with the storage container 2.
  • the front end pieces of the lid container 1 are in the transition from the inner wall 11 to the outer wall 12, as with the storage container 1, provided with formations or necklines as spring and expansion elements and welded at their ends. These formations or neckings can also be moved in at least two degrees of freedom.
  • the between the inner wall 11 and the outer wall 12 and the two sheets 3 '; 3 "formed interior 13 is evacuated to high vacuum.
  • storage space 24 has a disk 26 made of a well-insulating plastic material over the entire surface.
  • a shaft insert 28 is located on the circumferential profile rubber within the spacer ring 27. This shaft insert 28 shields the storage space 24 and extends inside the lid container 1 which is pushed in almost to the inside Cover plate 3 'of the cover bottom 3.
  • the brackets 29 on the upper edge of the shaft insert 28 are designed such that they serve simultaneously as locking means and spacing means for spacing the inner wall 11 of the lid container 1 from the outer wall of the shaft insert 28 and lock the shaft insert 28 itself as a shield around the storage space 24.
  • a cryocontainer described in this way is prepared as follows and loaded with a biological material: after disinfecting the lid container 1, the storage container 2, the latent storage 30 and the disk 26 to be inserted with a spacer ring 27 and the like Shaft insert 28, latent storage 30 is cooled down in liquid nitrogen at -196 ° C to approximately -185 ° C.
  • the disk 26 is inserted with the spacer ring 27 and the shaft insert 28 is placed on the disk 26 within the spacer ring 27.
  • the latent storage 30, which has cooled down to approximately -185 ° C., is suspended in the shaft insert 28 by means of holders 29.
  • the biological material to be stored and intended for transport lasting several days is stored in the storage room 24.
  • an insulation ring 25 is placed and the lid container 1 is inserted into an insertion space 31 between the inner wall 5 of the storage container 2 and the shaft insert 28.
  • the insertion space 31, as a space between the outer wall of the shaft insert 28 and the inner wall 5 of the storage container 2, enables the lid container 1 to be inserted into the storage container 2 without problems and at the same time ensures that the inner wall 5 of the storage container 2 is spaced apart from the outer wall 12 of the lid container 1.
  • the lid unit 14 rests only linearly with its edge region 21 of the annular bead 18 on the front ends 8 of the connection between the outer wall 4 and the inner wall 5 of the storage container 2. Thanks to the precisely fitting set and lock the lid container 1 between the shaft insert 28 and the inner wall
  • the inner and / or outer walls of the storage container 2 and the lid container 1 are provided with inwardly and / or outwardly bulging circumferential beads to support the necessary spring and expansion effects, on the one hand by the high vacuum and on the other hand the large temperature differences between the inner and outer walls arise.
  • the inventive design of the vacuum-insulated cryogenic container ensures a high insulating effect and is therefore suitable for long-term storage and the transport of biological material in a temperature range from -90 ° C. to -60 ° C and suitable for downtimes of more than ten days without recharging the energy storage. Shorter standing times, up to five days, in a temperature range between -185 ° C and -100 ° C without recharging the energy store are possible with the cryocontainer according to the invention.
  • the temperature control with a corresponding warning device takes place via the temperature measuring, storage and data transmission system 20, which is preferably arranged in the cover unit 14.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un contenant cryogénique isolé du vide et comprenant au moins un réservoir latent, un compartiment de stockage et un système de mesure de température, d'enregistrement et de transmission de données pour le stockage et le transport de matériaux sensibles à la température. Selon l'invention, un contenant cryogénique isolé du vide comprend sensiblement deux récipients (1, 2) respectivement à parois multiples et se fermant réciproquement par leur ouverture. Une premier contenant à parois multiples (1) est inséré dans le deuxième contenant (2) de telle façon que le premier contenant (1) ferme le deuxième contenant (2). Un moyen d'arrêt et/ou distanceur tient à distance la paroi interne d'un contenant (2) de la paroi externe (12) de l'autre contenant (1), de telle façon que, lorsque le contenant cryogénique est fermé, les surfaces interne (5) et externe (12) respectives des deux contenants (1, 2) à paroi double ne se touchent pas. L'atmosphère interne du premier et du deuxième contenant (1, 2) est évacuée jusqu'à l'obtention d'un vide très poussé.
PCT/DE2005/000786 2004-05-05 2005-04-28 Contenant cryogenique isole du vide WO2005108883A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05747523A EP1782005A1 (fr) 2004-05-05 2005-04-28 Contenant cryogenique isole du vide

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004022159.6 2004-05-05
DE200410022159 DE102004022159B3 (de) 2004-05-05 2004-05-05 Vakuumisolierter Kryobehälter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005108883A1 true WO2005108883A1 (fr) 2005-11-17

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ID=34968977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2005/000786 WO2005108883A1 (fr) 2004-05-05 2005-04-28 Contenant cryogenique isole du vide

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1782005A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004022159B3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005108883A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009056516A1 (de) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-09 Ucon Ag Containersysteme Kg Doppelwand-Vakuumcontainer
WO2011098365A3 (fr) * 2010-02-12 2015-09-03 Universität Zürich Dispositif de cryoconservation, procédés pour sa fabrication et usages de celui-ci
WO2018181291A1 (fr) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-04 国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 Récipient d'isolation thermique et dispositif de rétention de chaleur et de froid l'utilisant
CN111207551A (zh) * 2020-03-20 2020-05-29 南京工业大学 一种结合半导体和相变制冷的正压医药冷藏保温箱及方法
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CN111207551A (zh) * 2020-03-20 2020-05-29 南京工业大学 一种结合半导体和相变制冷的正压医药冷藏保温箱及方法
CN111207551B (zh) * 2020-03-20 2023-12-29 南京工业大学 一种结合半导体和相变制冷的正压医药冷藏保温箱及方法

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