WO2005070806A1 - エレベータ装置用駆動ユニット、エレベータ装置、エレベータ装置の据付方法、及びエレベータ装置の保守点検方法 - Google Patents
エレベータ装置用駆動ユニット、エレベータ装置、エレベータ装置の据付方法、及びエレベータ装置の保守点検方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005070806A1 WO2005070806A1 PCT/JP2004/000694 JP2004000694W WO2005070806A1 WO 2005070806 A1 WO2005070806 A1 WO 2005070806A1 JP 2004000694 W JP2004000694 W JP 2004000694W WO 2005070806 A1 WO2005070806 A1 WO 2005070806A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hoistway
- support frame
- elevator apparatus
- elevator
- opening
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0035—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
- B66B11/0045—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator apparatus in which at least a part of a hoistway device such as a drive device is disposed above a hoistway.
- a hoist that raises and lowers a car is installed on the ceiling of a hoistway. Also, after receiving notification from the contractor that the hoistway has been formed in the building, the hoist will be carried into the hoistway by the elevator company and fixed to the ceiling of the hoistway. Therefore, the installation period of the elevator is longer. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and has an elevator apparatus capable of shortening the installation period, a drive unit for the elevator apparatus, and The purpose is to obtain a method of installing the elevator and the maintenance and inspection method of the elevator.
- Another objective is to make effective use of the space in the hoistway when the elevator unit is placed at the top of the hoistway.
- a drive unit for an elevator device rotates a drive sheave around which a main body for hanging a car, a counterweight and a lid disposed at an opening at the top of a hoistway, and a driving rope are wound.
- an erepeater device includes a lid, a driving device main body, and a driving sheave rotated by the driving device main body, which are disposed at an opening at the top of the hoistway.
- the elevator apparatus includes: a lifting body that is raised and lowered in a hoistway including an opening provided in a ceiling of a building main body; a support frame disposed on an upper part of the hoistway; A hoistway device provided on the frame is provided.
- the method of installing the elevator apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the supporting frame is carried into the hoistway from above the opening through the opening provided at the top of the hoistway, and is installed above the hoistway.
- An installation step and an equipment mounting step of mounting the hoistway equipment to the support frame are included.
- the maintenance and inspection method for the elevator apparatus includes a step of performing maintenance and inspection work on the hoistway equipment from below the support frame in the hoistway.
- the maintenance and inspection method of the elevator apparatus includes a step of removing the hoistway equipment from the support frame in the hoistway, and a step of performing the maintenance and inspection work of the hoistway equipment.
- the maintenance and inspection method of the elevator apparatus includes a step of performing maintenance and inspection work on the hoistway equipment from above the ceiling through an opening.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the inside of a hoistway of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1 is being installed.
- FIG. 4 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a side view showing main parts of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
- 0 is a side view showing a main part of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention,
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a main part of FIG. 10,
- FIG. 12 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a side view showing a main part of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a side view showing a main part of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention, and
- FIG. 15 is a view of the inside of the hoistway of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention. Plan view,
- FIG. 16 is a side view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 15;
- FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a state in which the elevator apparatus of FIG. 15 is being installed.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the inside of a hoistway of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG.
- a hoistway 2 is provided in a building body 1.
- the hoistway 2 includes an opening 3 a provided in the ceiling 3 of the building body 1. That is, the opening 3 a is located at the top of the hoistway 2 as a part of the hoistway 2.
- the width and the depth of the opening 3a are the same as the width and the depth of the hoistway 2. That is, the opening area of the opening 3 a is the same as the horizontal sectional area of the hoistway 2.
- a pair of car guide rails 4 and a pair of counterweight guide rails 5 are installed in the hoistway 2.
- the car 6, which is a hoist is guided by the car guide rail 4 and is moved up and down in the hoistway 2.
- the counterweight 7, which is an elevating body, is guided by the counterweight guide rail 5 and is moved up and down in the hoistway 2.
- the landing doorway 9 is provided with a pair of landing doors 10 that open and close the landing doorway 9 in conjunction with the car door 8. Further, the car 6 is arranged inside the opening 3a on the vertical projection plane.
- a pair of building beams 11 are fixed to the upper part of the building body 1.
- the building beam 11 is located in the upper part of the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 1 2 (Fig. 1 (Not shown) is fixed.
- the support frame 12 is provided with a plurality of beam fixing portions for fixing the support frame 12 to the building beam 11. Further, the building beam 11 is provided with a frame fixing portion for fixing the support frame 12.
- a driving device 13 as a hoistway device for raising and lowering the car 6 and the counterweight 7 is mounted.
- the support frame 12 is provided with a drive device mounting portion (mounting seat) 12 a for mounting the drive device 13.
- the driving device 13 overlaps the car 6 with 80% or more (the whole in FIG. 1). That is, the driving device 13 is disposed directly above the car 6.
- the drive device 13 includes a drive device main body 14 including a motor and a brake, and a drive sheave 15 rotated by the drive device main body 14.
- the drive sheave 15 is arranged on the drive device body 14.
- the driving device 13 is arranged horizontally (including substantially horizontal) such that the rotation axis of the driving shape 15 is vertical (including substantially vertical). Furthermore, as the driving device 13, a thin winding machine whose axial dimension is smaller than the diameter of the driving sheave 15 or the diameter of the driving device main body 14 is used. In particular, in this example, the ratio between the axial dimension of the driving device 13 and the outer dimension in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction is between 1: 2 and 1: 6. Further, the drive sheave 15 is directly driven by the motor of the drive device main body 14 without going through the speed reduction mechanism.
- a main rope group 16 for hanging a car 6 and a counterweight 7 in the hoistway 2 is wound around the drive sheave 15.
- the main rope group 16 includes a plurality of (only one is shown in the figure) first main ropes 17 and a plurality of (only one is shown in the figure) second main ropes 18.
- the basket 5 and the first and second counterweights 6, 7 are suspended by the main rope group 16 in a 1: 1 roping manner.o
- a first rope connecting portion 19 to which the first main rope 17 is connected is provided below the one end in the width direction of the car 6.
- a second rope connecting section 20 to which the connecting section 18 is connected is provided.
- the first and second rope connecting portions 19 and 20 are formed around the center of gravity C of the car 6 or its vicinity. And are arranged symmetrically to each other. That is, the car 6 is suspended substantially at or near its center of gravity.
- the first main rope 17 has a first end 17 a connected to the first rope connection portion 19, and a second end 17 b connected to an upper portion of the counterweight 7. I have.
- the second main rope 18 has a third end 18 a connected to the second rope connection part 20 and a fourth end 18 b connected to the upper part of the counterweight 7. I have.
- first pulley 21 that guides the first main rope 17 to the first rope connection portion 19 and a second pulley that guides the second main rope 18 to the second rope connection portion 20.
- a third pulley 23 for guiding the first and second main ropes 17, 18 to the counterweight 7, and a first pulley 17 extending from the drive sheave 15 for the first pulley.
- a diverting pulley 24 leading to 2 1 is mounted.
- the first to third pulleys 21 to 23 and the turning pulley 24 are hoistway devices.
- the first pulley 21 is disposed on the landing door 10 side with respect to the car guide rail 4.
- the second pulley 22 is disposed on the counterweight 7 side with respect to the car guide rail 4.
- the first to third pulleys 21 to 23 are arranged such that their rotation axes are horizontal.
- the deflecting pulley 24 is arranged such that its rotation axis is vertical (including substantially vertical).
- the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are mounted on a common support frame 12 and are united. That is, the drive unit 26 of the first embodiment includes the support frame 12, the drive device 13, and the pulleys 21 to 24. In this example, almost the entire drive unit 26 is arranged in the opening 3a.
- a cover 25 that closes the opening 3a is fixed on the ceiling 3.
- the cover 25 has a seal portion 25a for preventing water from entering the opening 3a, and a plurality of suspension hooks to which a lifting device (for example, a crane device) for lifting the cover 25 is connected. (Gripping part) 25b is provided.
- a similar hook or hook wire connection is also provided on the support frame 12. Further, the cover 25 can be made of a transparent material.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1 is being installed.
- the drive unit 26 passes through the opening 3a. Then, it is carried into the hoistway 2 from above the opening 3 a and fixed on the building beam 11. That is, the attachment of the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 to the support frame 12 is performed in advance before the step of loading and installing the support frame 12.
- the cover 25 is fixed on the ceiling 3. Thereafter, the guide rails 4 and 5 are set in the hoistway 2, and the car 6 and the counterweight 7 are carried into the hoistway 2 and assembled. Then, the main rope group 16 is wound around the drive sheave 15 and the pulleys 21 to 24, and the car 6 and the counterweight 7 are suspended by the main rope group 16. ,
- the mounting of the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 to the support frame 12 may be performed in the hoistway 2 after the loading and installation process of the support frame 12.
- the support frame 12 can be carried into the hoistway 2 through the opening 3a at the top of the hoistway 2, the support frame 12 can be supported during the construction of the building body 1 side.
- the frame 12 can be brought in beforehand, and the installation period can be shortened.
- the working period can be further reduced.
- the support frame 12 (or the drive unit 26) and the cover 25 are deposited with a builder, and when the hoistway 2 is completed, the support frame 12 and the cover 25 are installed (or temporarily installed). If you ask them to perform the installation, you can perform the remaining installation work at any time after the installation was completed, and the power factor of the installation work will be greatly improved.
- the position adjustment between the guide rails 4 and 5 installed in the hoistway 2 and the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 mounted on the support frame 12 is performed with respect to the support frame main body.
- This can be achieved by providing an equipment position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the mounting position of the hoistway equipment on the support frame 12. That is, after the guide rails 4 and 5 are installed, the mounting positions of the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 on the support frame 12 may be adjusted by the device position adjusting mechanism.
- a frame position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the attachment position of the support frame 12 to the building body 1 may be provided. This gives the drive 13 and: The mounting position of the entire drive unit 26 with respect to the guide rails 4 and 5 can be adjusted while maintaining the relative positional relationship of ⁇ 24.
- a reference surface pre-positioned with respect to the reference of the installation position of the guide rails 4 and 5 is provided in the building body 1 in advance, and the positioning surface that abuts the reference surface is provided on the support frame 12. It may be provided. According to this method, the positioning of the hoistway device mounted on the support frame 12 and the guide rails 4 and 5 can be performed only by bringing the positioning surface into contact with the reference surface when the support frame 12 is installed. it can.
- the support frame 12 may be provided with a rail positioning portion for performing relative positioning between the hoistway devices mounted on the support frame 12 and the guide rails 4 and 5.
- the relative positioning method between the guide rails 4 and 5 and the hoistway equipment includes a method of installing the guide rails 4 and 5 based on the position of the hoistway equipment and a method of positioning the guide rails 4 and 5. There is a method of adjusting the position of the hoistway equipment based on the position. If the positioning of the support frame 1 and 2 is not performed, the former method is effective, but if the positioning of the support frame 12 is performed in advance, the latter method can be adopted, and the efficiency of the installation work can be improved. Can be improved.
- the first method of maintenance and inspection work is a method of performing the work from below the support frame 1 in the hoistway 2.
- the worker may perform the maintenance inspection work, for example, on the car 6.
- the drive unit 13 it is preferable to arrange the drive unit 13 such that the brake, which is relatively frequent for maintenance and inspection work, is located on the lower side.
- the second method of maintenance and inspection work is to make the hoistway equipment detachable from the support frame 12 from the lower side of the support frame 12, and to install the support frame 1 in the hoistway 2.
- the maintenance and inspection work can be performed in an easy posture.
- the hoistway equipment may be displaced downward to a position where maintenance and inspection can be performed without completely removing the hoistway equipment from the support frame 12.
- the third method of maintenance work is to remove the cover 25 This is a method of performing maintenance and inspection work on hoistway equipment through the opening 3a.
- the third method or by providing a cover 25 that can be opened and closed, is also possible.
- the maintenance and inspection work of the driving device 13 is performed from above, it is preferable to arrange the driving device 13 so that the brake is positioned on the upper side.
- FIG. 4 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- a support frame 31 as a lid is disposed above the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 31 is supported by the ceiling 3.
- the support frame 31 includes a support frame body 32 that supports the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24, a cover part 33 that closes the opening 3a, a support frame body 32, and a cover. And a connecting portion 34 connecting the portion 33 and the connecting portion 34.
- Cover part 3 3 has a seal part 3 3 a for preventing water from entering the opening 3 a, a ceiling fixing part 3 3 b for fixing to the ceiling part 3, and a support frame 31.
- a lifting hook (grip) 33c to which a lifting device (for example, a crane device, etc.) is connected is provided. Further, the cover 33 may be made of a transparent material.
- the drive unit 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are mounted on a common support frame 31 and are united. That is, the drive unit 35 of the second embodiment includes the support frame 31, the drive device 13, and the pulleys 21 to 24. Further, in this example, almost the entirety of the drive device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are arranged in the opening 3a. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- a support frame 36 as a lid is disposed above the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 36 is supported by the ceiling 3.
- the support frame 36 includes a support frame body 37 supporting the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24, a flat cover 38 covering the opening 3 a, and a support frame body 3. It has a connecting portion 39 connecting the cover 7 and the cover portion 38.
- the drive device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are mounted on a common support frame 36 to form a unit. That is, the drive unit 40 according to the third embodiment includes the support frame 36, the drive device 13, and the pulleys 21 to 24. Further, in this example, almost the entirety of the drive device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are arranged in the opening 3a.
- the upper surface of the ceiling 3 is covered with a roof waterproof layer 41.
- the roof waterproof layer 41 is made of, for example, a resin.
- the roof waterproof layer 41 is continuously covered on a part 38 of the hippopotamus.
- the support frame 36 is arranged at a predetermined position during construction of the building and before the roof roof waterproof layer 41 is constructed.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 36 at a predetermined position. Further, since the rooftop waterproof layer 41 is also provided on the support frame 36, the support frame 36 does not need to have a waterproof function, and the structure of the support frame 36 can be simplified.
- cover part 38 does not need to have a waterproof function and may only cover the opening 3a, and may be, for example, a frame or a combination of a frame and a net. . Thus, the weight of the support frame 36 can be reduced.
- the support frame 36 may have a waterproof function, and the opening 3a may have a double waterproof structure.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- a support frame 42 that supports the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 is supported and fixed to the building beam 11.
- the drive unit 43 of the fourth embodiment has a support frame 42, a drive device 13, and pulleys 21 to 24.
- a flat cover 44 that covers the opening 3a is arranged on the ceiling 3.
- the power bar 44 is formed separately from the drive unit 43, and is placed on the ceiling 3.
- the upper surface of the ceiling 3 is covered with a roof waterproof layer 41.
- the roof waterproof layer 41 is also continuously covered on the power bar 44.
- Other configurations are the same as in Embodiment 3.
- the support frame 42 is placed on the building beam 11 during construction of the building and before the roof waterproof layer 41 is constructed.
- the cover 44 may be arranged at the same time when the support frame 42 is installed, or may be arranged when the rooftop waterproof layer 41 is installed.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 42 at a predetermined position.
- the load of the car 6, the counterweight 7 and the drive unit 4 3 is not applied to the cover 44, and the structure of the cover 4 4 is not applied. Can be easily done.
- the cover 44 does not have to have a waterproof function and only needs to cover the opening 3a.
- the cover may be a frame or a combination of a frame and a net. .
- the cover 3 may be omitted and the opening 3a may be closed with only the roof waterproof layer 41. That is, the roof waterproof layer 41 may also serve as the cover.
- Embodiment 5
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- a frame support (step) 3b is provided at the edge of the opening 3a in the ceiling 3.
- the frame support 3b has a pre-positioned reference Surface 3c is provided.
- a support frame 45 that supports the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 is arranged.
- the support frame 45 is provided with a ceiling engaging portion (ceiling mounting portion) 45a that is engaged with the frame support portion 3b.
- the ceiling engaging portion 45a is provided with a positioning surface 45b that comes into contact with the reference surface 3c.
- the support frame 45 is positioned in the depth direction of the hoistway 2 (the left-right direction in FIG. 7) by bringing the positioning surface 45 b into contact with the reference surface 3 c.
- a reference surface and a positioning surface for positioning the support frame 45 in a direction parallel to the width direction of the car 6 are provided on the frame support portion 3b and the ceiling engagement portion 45a, respectively. Have been.
- the drive unit 46 of the fifth embodiment includes a support frame 45, a drive device 13, and pulleys 21 to 24.
- a cover 47 is fixed on the ceiling 3 to close the opening 3a.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 45 at a predetermined position.
- FIG. 8 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- a protrusion 3 d is provided on the ceiling 3, which also serves as a waterproof part and a frame mounting part.
- the protrusion 3d is provided so as to continuously surround the periphery of the opening 3a.
- a support frame 48 as a lid is disposed above the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 48 is supported by the ceiling 3.
- the support frame 48 includes a support frame body 49 that supports the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24, a cover 50 that closes the opening 3 a, and a support frame body 4.
- the cover portion 50 has a connecting portion 51 connecting the cover 9 and the cover portion 50.
- the cover portion 50 is provided with a fitting portion 50a which is joined or opposed to a side surface of the projection 3d opposite to the opening 3a.
- the support frame 49 can be positioned using the side surface of the protrusion 3d as a reference surface and the inner surface of the fitting portion 50 as a positioning surface.
- the drive unit 13 and the burries 21 to 24 are mounted on a common support frame 48 to be unitized. That is, the drive unit 52 of the sixth embodiment includes a support frame 48, a drive device 13, and pulleys 21 to 24. Further, in this example, almost the entirety of the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are disposed in the opening 3a.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 48 at a predetermined position. Further, with a simple structure, it is possible to prevent water from entering the opening 3a.
- FIG. 9 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
- a slope is provided on the upper surface of the ceiling 3. That is, the upper surface of the ceiling portion 3 is gently inclined so as to become lower as it goes away from the periphery of the opening 3a.
- Other configurations are the same as in the sixth embodiment.
- Embodiment 8 As described above, by providing the upper surface of the ceiling portion 3 with an inclination, it is possible to more reliably prevent water from entering the opening portion 3a.
- FIG. 10 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a main part of FIG.
- a support frame 53 as a lid is disposed above the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 53 is supported by the ceiling 3.
- the support frame 53 includes a cover part 54 fixed on the ceiling part 3, a plurality of support arms 55 fixed below the cover part 54, and a support supported by the support arm 55. Holding frame body 56.
- the drive device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 are supported by the support frame body 56.
- a first buffer member 57 is interposed between the support arm 55 and the support frame main body 56.
- a second buffer member 58 is interposed between the support arm 55 and the inner surface of the opening 3a (the hoistway wall).
- the first and second buffer members 57 and 58 are made of, for example, a rubber plate or the like.
- a plurality of legs 59 are fixed to the lower end of the support arm 55.
- the legs 59 prevent the pulleys 21 to 23 from coming into contact with the horizontal surface. You.
- the support frame main body 56 is provided with a screw hole 56a, and a position adjusting screw 60 is screwed into the screw hole 56a.
- the tip of the position adjusting screw 60 is in contact with the support arm 55. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the position adjustment screw 60, the support frame main body 56 is displaced in the depth direction of the hoistway 2 with respect to the building main body 1. Thereby, the positions of the driving device 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 with respect to the building body 1 are adjusted.
- the device position adjusting mechanism according to the eighth embodiment has a screw hole 56 a and a position adjusting screw 60.
- the drive unit 61 of the eighth embodiment has a holding frame 53, a drive device 13 and pulleys 21 to 24.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 53 at a predetermined position.
- first buffer member 57 is provided between the support arm 55 and the support frame body 56, transmission of vibration of the drive unit 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 to the building body 1 is suppressed.
- second buffer member 58 is provided between the support arm 55 and the hoistway wall, the vibration transmitted to the building body 1 can be further reduced.
- the drive unit 61 can be mounted on a truck bed and transported, or can be placed at a factory or an installation site with the drive unit 61 assembled. Work efficiency can be improved. Further, it is possible to prevent equipment included in the drive unit 61 from being damaged.
- the driving device for the building body 1 is provided.
- the position of 13 and the pulleys 21 to 24 can be easily adjusted.
- the cushioning member is formed between the support frame 53 and the driving device 13 or the pulleys 21 to 24. It may be provided between them.
- FIG. 12 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
- the support frame 62 is supported on the building beam 11 via a buffer member 63.
- a control device (control panel) 64 as a hoistway device is mounted on the support frame 62.
- the driving device 13 is controlled by the control device 64. That is, the elevation of the car 6 and the counterweight 7 is controlled by the control device 64. Further, the control device 64 can be maintained and inspected from inside the hoistway 2.
- a cover 65 is provided on the ceiling 3 to close the opening 3a.
- the cover 65 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 65a as cooling means.
- the cover 65 is provided with a plurality of eaves 65 b for preventing rainwater from entering the vent 65 a.
- An air passage 66 is provided between the cover 65 and the support frame 62.
- the drive unit 67 of the ninth embodiment has a support frame 62, a drive device 13, pulleys 21 to 24, and a control device 64.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 62 at a predetermined position.
- control device 64 is mounted on the support frame 62, the space in the hoistway 2 can be more effectively used.
- FIG. 13 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
- a support frame 68 as a lid is disposed above the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 68 is supported by the ceiling 3.
- the support frame 68 has a cover part 69 fixed on the ceiling 3 and a support frame body 70 fixed below the cover part 69.
- the support frame main body 70 supports a drive device 13, pulleys 21 to 24 and a control device 6.
- An air passage is formed in the support frame body 70.
- the control device 64 is arranged on the upstream side of the ventilation path from the drive device 13.
- a fan 72 as cooling means for introducing air in the hoistway 2 into the support frame body 70 is connected to the support frame body 70 via a duct 73.
- the cover part 69 is provided with an exhaust port 74 for discharging air that has passed through the support frame body 70 to the outside of the hoistway 2.
- the drive unit 75 of the tenth embodiment includes a support frame 68, a drive device 13, a pulley 2; 24 and a controller 64.
- the fan 72 may be provided directly on the support frame main body 70 without using the duct 73.
- a fan may be provided in the cover to guide the air outside the hoistway into the support frame body.
- a fan may be provided at the exhaust port.
- the cooling means is not limited to the fan, and various cooling means other than the fan may be provided on the support frame. Embodiment 11 1.
- FIG. 14 is a side view showing a main part of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
- a support frame 76 as a lid is disposed above the hoistway 2.
- the support frame 76 is supported by the ceiling 3.
- the support frame 76 has a cover 77 fixed on the ceiling 3 and a support frame body 78 fixed below the cover 77.
- the driving device 13, the pulleys 21 to 24, and the control device 64 are supported by the support frame body 78.
- the drive unit 80 of Embodiment 11 has a support frame 76, a drive device 13, pulleys 21 to 24, and a control device 64.
- the cover part 77 has a first inspection port 77a for maintenance and inspection of the drive device 13 and a second inspection port 77b for maintenance and inspection of the control device 64. . Further, the cover part 77 is provided with first and second inspection doors 79, 80 for opening and closing the first and second inspection ports 77a, 77b.
- the drive unit 13 and the control unit 64 are arranged so that maintenance and inspection can be performed from the upper part of the hoistway 2 through the inspection openings 77a and 77b.
- the driving device 13 is disposed such that the driving device main body 14 faces the inspection port 77a, that is, the driving chip 15 is positioned downward.
- the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 76 at a predetermined position.
- Embodiment 1 since the cover 77 has the inspection ports 77 a and 77 b, the maintenance and inspection work of the drive device 13 and the control device 64 can be easily performed on the ceiling 3.
- Embodiment 1 2.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view showing the inside of the hoistway of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a side view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which the elevator apparatus of FIG. 15 is being installed.
- the roving method of the elevator apparatus of the first embodiment is a 2: 1 one-buffing method.
- a car-side turning wheel 81 and a counterweight-side turning wheel 82 are mounted on a support frame 12. Further, the support frame 12 is provided with a car-side cleat portion 83 and a counterweight-side cleat portion 84.
- the drive unit 89 of the embodiment 12 has a support frame 12, a drive unit 13, and return wheels 81, 82. At the lower part of the car 6, first and second car hanging wheels 85, 86 are provided. Above the counterweight 7, a counterweight suspension wheel 87 is provided.
- the car 6 and the counterweight 7 are suspended by a plurality of main ropes 8 (only one is shown in the figure).
- the main rope 88 has a first end connected to the car-side cleat 83 and a second end connected to the counterweight-side cleat 84.
- the main ropes 88 are, in order from the first end side, the first car hanging wheel 85, the second car hanging wheel 86, the car side turning wheel 81, the drive sheave 15 and the counterweight side. It is wrapped around the return wheel 82 and the counterweight lifting wheel 87.
- the first and second car suspension wheels 85, 86 are arranged such that a main rope 88 extending between the first and second car suspension vehicles 85, 86 passes through the center of gravity C of the car 6 in the vertical projection plane. It is located at That is, the car 6 is suspended substantially at the position of the center of gravity.
- the control device 64 is arranged between the hoistway wall and the car 6 on the vertical projection plane. Even with such an elevator apparatus, the installation frame can be shortened by previously installing the support frame 12 at a predetermined position. That is, the present invention can be applied to all types of roving type elevator devices.
- the elevator apparatus of Embodiments 2 to 11 may be a 2: 1 roving method.
- the width and depth of the opening may be smaller than the width and depth of the hoistway. That is, the opening area of the opening may be smaller than the horizontal sectional area of the hoistway according to the size of the support frame.
- a thin type winder was used, but a cylindrical type winder having a shaft dimension longer than the outer diameter dimension of the entire apparatus may be used. In this case, arrange so that the axis is horizontal. Preferably.
- the drive device, the pulley, and the control device are described as the hoistway devices, but other hoistway devices such as a speed governor may be mounted on the support frame.
- the drive device is shown at the upper portion of the hoistway, but the drive device is arranged at the lower portion of the hoistway.
- the invention is applicable.
- a return vehicle or the like, which is a hoistway device is mounted on the support frame.
- the support frame is supported by the ceiling or the building beam, but may be supported by the guide rail.
- the support frame may be temporarily supported by a ceiling or a building beam before the guide rails are installed, and may be supported by the guide rails after the guide rails are installed.
- the present invention is applicable to an elevator system in which the middle floor of a building is the highest stop floor.
- the building up to the top stop floor is considered as the building body, and an opening communicating with the hoistway is provided in the ceiling of the top stop floor, and the opening from the opening before the construction of the floor above the top stop floor is constructed. What is necessary is just to carry in a support frame.
- the traction system elevator device is shown.
- the present invention is not limited to the elevator system in which hoistway devices are arranged above the hoistway.
- the present invention can also be applied to an elevator device (for example, a roll-type elevator device, a linear motor overnight device, etc.).
- the present invention is also applicable to a multi-deck type elevator and a multi-car type elevator.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/543,377 US20060201750A1 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | Elevator apparatus drive unit, elevator apparatus, elevator apparatus installation method, and elevator apparatus maintenance inspection method |
EP04705500A EP1710196B1 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | Drive unit for elevator apparatus, elevator apparatus, installation method of elevator apparatus, and maintenance/inspection method of elevator apparatus |
PCT/JP2004/000694 WO2005070806A1 (ja) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | エレベータ装置用駆動ユニット、エレベータ装置、エレベータ装置の据付方法、及びエレベータ装置の保守点検方法 |
CN200480002833.6A CN1741951B (zh) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | 电梯装置 |
JP2005517183A JP4403142B2 (ja) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | エレベータ装置用駆動ユニット、エレベータ装置、エレベータ装置の据付方法、及びエレベータ装置の保守点検方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/000694 WO2005070806A1 (ja) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | エレベータ装置用駆動ユニット、エレベータ装置、エレベータ装置の据付方法、及びエレベータ装置の保守点検方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005070806A1 true WO2005070806A1 (ja) | 2005-08-04 |
Family
ID=34805303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/000694 WO2005070806A1 (ja) | 2004-01-27 | 2004-01-27 | エレベータ装置用駆動ユニット、エレベータ装置、エレベータ装置の据付方法、及びエレベータ装置の保守点検方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060201750A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1710196B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4403142B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1741951B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005070806A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007060714A1 (ja) | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-31 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | エレベータ装置 |
WO2009034630A1 (ja) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | エレベータ装置 |
JPWO2016002042A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-03 | 2017-04-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 機械室レスエレベータ |
WO2020053990A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータの返し車梁装置及びエレベータ |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007049737A1 (de) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Exclusive Lift Gmbh | Aufzuganlage für Personen und/oder Lasten mit zumindest einer Aufzugkabine |
DE102009053249A1 (de) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-07-07 | Wobben, Aloys, 26607 | Aufzug |
CA2775153A1 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-16 | Thyssenkrupp Elevator Capital Corporation | Elevator apparatus yielding no reverse rope bend |
CN106477426B (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-11-20 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 电梯装置及其安装方法 |
EP3412618B1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-12-30 | KONE Corporation | Method |
US20200223663A1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2020-07-16 | Inventio Ag | Safe elevator shaft and car roof access |
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JPH07144857A (ja) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-06-06 | Kone Oy | エレベータ機械の建物への取付け方法 |
JPH10139321A (ja) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-26 | Inventio Ag | 駆動装置をエレベータシャフト内に配置したエレベータ設備 |
JP2000177949A (ja) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-27 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | エレベータ |
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JP2003276970A (ja) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
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US2701032A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1955-02-01 | Arthur L Senn | Elevator construction |
US4122685A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-10-31 | St. Onge, Ruff & Associates, Inc. | Elevator shaft |
DE19632850C2 (de) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-09-10 | Regina Koester | Treibscheibenaufzug ohne Gegengewicht |
US6364067B1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-02 | Otis Elevator Company | Method and apparatus for installing elevator components |
WO2002024566A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif elevateur |
KR20030020969A (ko) * | 2001-06-04 | 2003-03-10 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | 엘리베이터 장치 |
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2004
- 2004-01-27 JP JP2005517183A patent/JP4403142B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-27 CN CN200480002833.6A patent/CN1741951B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-27 EP EP04705500A patent/EP1710196B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-27 WO PCT/JP2004/000694 patent/WO2005070806A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-01-27 US US10/543,377 patent/US20060201750A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JPH07144857A (ja) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-06-06 | Kone Oy | エレベータ機械の建物への取付け方法 |
JPH10139321A (ja) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-26 | Inventio Ag | 駆動装置をエレベータシャフト内に配置したエレベータ設備 |
JP2000177949A (ja) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-27 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | エレベータ |
JP2000255933A (ja) | 1999-01-08 | 2000-09-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター装置 |
JP2001063934A (ja) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベータ装置 |
WO2002008108A2 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2002-01-31 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator system using minimal building space |
JP2003276970A (ja) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2007060714A1 (ja) | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-31 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | エレベータ装置 |
EP1953109A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2008-08-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator device |
EP1953109A4 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2012-09-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | LIFT DEVICE |
WO2009034630A1 (ja) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | エレベータ装置 |
JPWO2016002042A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-03 | 2017-04-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 機械室レスエレベータ |
WO2020053990A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータの返し車梁装置及びエレベータ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1741951B (zh) | 2011-04-27 |
CN1741951A (zh) | 2006-03-01 |
EP1710196B1 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
JP4403142B2 (ja) | 2010-01-20 |
EP1710196A1 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
JPWO2005070806A1 (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
EP1710196A4 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
US20060201750A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
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