WO2004071858A1 - 車両用フレーム組立体及びその組立体を有する車両 - Google Patents
車両用フレーム組立体及びその組立体を有する車両 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004071858A1 WO2004071858A1 PCT/JP2004/001690 JP2004001690W WO2004071858A1 WO 2004071858 A1 WO2004071858 A1 WO 2004071858A1 JP 2004001690 W JP2004001690 W JP 2004001690W WO 2004071858 A1 WO2004071858 A1 WO 2004071858A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- vehicle
- assembly
- section
- frame assembly
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
- B62K11/02—Frames
- B62K11/10—Frames characterised by the engine being over or beside driven rear wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K2202/00—Motorised scooters
Definitions
- a circular cross section frame and a square cross section frame are used for the frame.
- a circular cross-section frame is used, the bending of the frame assembly is facilitated, and the productivity is improved.
- the use of square section frames increases the strength of the frame assembly.
- the frame assembly described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 10-110792 uses a square cross-sectional frame. Since this frame assembly is a clad type frame, it cannot be applied to a vehicle having a low-floor type floating port.
- the frame assembly described in Japanese Patent No. 2694644 uses a left-right asymmetric frame assembly.
- the frame assembly has a thick main frame.
- the sub-frames are narrower than the main frame, and the sub-frames are curved to the side of the vehicle to eliminate the difference in rigidity between the left and right. ⁇
- the object of the present invention is applied to a vehicle provided with a low-floor type hood that realizes weight reduction and strength improvement of a frame assembly by combining a circular frame and a square frame.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a frame assembly that combines a circular cross-sectional frame and a square cross-sectional frame to achieve a lighter vehicle and improved strength.
- the present invention relates to a vehicle frame assembly for use in a vehicle having a low-floor type hood provided between an seat and a seat, and a stay ungshaft connected to the seat.
- the head, frame and end that contain the inside of the vehicle are connected to the V and frame as described above, and connected to the vehicle and the frame that extends diagonally below the vehicle.
- a substantially circular cross-sectioned phantom frame and an HU phantom frame that are in contact with and arranged below the hood
- a V-frame having at least one substantially square cross-section and elliptical cross-section connected to the vehicle.
- a frame assembly As a frame assembly, a frame assembly having a substantially circular cross section and one of substantially a square cross section and an elliptical cross section are provided. Since the rear frame is used, the weight and strength of the frame set A can be reduced.
- the present invention relates to a vehicle frame assembly for use in a vehicle having a low-floor-type floor port disposed between a door and a seat.
- a head frame including a steering ungshaft connected to the handlebar inside, and a dumb frame extending diagonally below the vehicle with one end connected to the head frame described above.
- a D-frame group having a substantially circular cross-section, which is disposed below and below the hood in contact with the dumb frame; Ufre
- a rear frame having a substantially square cross-section and connected to the group of vehicles and disposed below the sheet. provide.
- a frame assembly as a frame assembly, a frame group having a substantially circular cross section and a frame having at least one of a substantially square cross section and a circular cross section are provided. Since the frame is used, the weight and strength of the frame assembly can be reduced.
- the present invention relates to a low-floor-type room disposed between In a vehicle frame assembly L that is used for convenience because it has a flat port, an A-head and a frame that include therein a steering shaft that is inscribed with the eight holes are provided. And an end connected to the head and the frame and extending diagonally downward of the vehicle, and a dam and a frame connected to the dam frame.
- a pair of rear frames connected to the sd fan frame and arranged below the above-mentioned sheet BX.
- the other U-frame has a substantially circular section, and the other U-frame has a substantially ⁇
- a dual-purpose frame assembly characterized by having at least one of a cross section and an elliptical cross section.
- some of the U-frames in the frame set 1L having a small number ⁇ have a substantially circular cross section and the other has a small number in the other frame.
- at least one of the square section and the elliptical section has at least one, so that the frame assembly is reduced in weight and improved in strength.
- the present invention is directed to a vehicle having a low-floor type top H disposed between a steering wheel and a seat, and a steering shaft connected to the steering wheel.
- the head and frame that contain the inside of the vehicle, one end of which is connected to the sod frame, and the down frame that extends diagonally below the vehicle and the dam
- a phantom frame having a substantially circular cross-section, which is in contact with the rem and is disposed or arranged below the hood port.
- a vehicle provided with a rear frame having at least one of a substantially square cross section and an elliptical cross section, which is connected to the front front frame.
- a frame assembly a flat frame having a substantially circular cross section and a rear having at least one substantially square cross section and an elliptical cross section are provided.
- the use of a frame realizes both weight reduction and strength improvement.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the frame assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the frame assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the frame assembly and the engine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- an X axis, a Y axis, and a z axis are set in a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a height direction of a vehicle, respectively. .
- X axis, The Y axis and the z axis are orthogonal to each other.
- terms such as tube and pipe are used, but these terms generally correspond to frames, so the above terms may be replaced with frames.
- the white unicycle 1 has a frame assembly as shown in Figure 1.
- the steering shaft 3 is provided at the upper end of the steering shaft 3 which is rotatably inserted into the head pipe 20 (one of the components of the frame assembly 2). , Nose, and handle (not shown) are bound. Grip 4 is provided at the end of the handle. In FIG. 1, only one grip is shown.
- a front wheel 6 is rotatably supported by a front suspension 3 via a front suspension 3. Is done.
- the foot port 10 is a member for placing the passenger's foot, and is connected to the lower end of the fan b power bar 9 and is located at the lower center of the vehicle.
- the storage box 14 is disposed above the engine 11 to store a battery or the like.
- the sheet 15 is provided on the upper part of the storage box 14.
- the side and the cover 16 are provided integrally with the storage box 14 to form a part of the frame assembly 2.
- the frame assembly 2 is composed of a tip 20, a down tube 21, and a left side tube as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the V-Dip 20 includes a steering shaft 3 internally connected to the steering wheel.
- the dent tube 21 is straddled in the center of the vehicle body width direction (Y-axis direction), and the head pipe 20 extends obliquely from the vehicle. It extends downward, that is, in one X direction as it proceeds in one X direction.
- the upper end of the down tube 21 is welded to the side surface 20a located on the 1X side of the head pipe 20.
- the left side tube 22 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape and is disposed below the foot board 10.
- the front end of the left side tube 22 is welded to the side surface 21 a located on the + Y side of the lower end of the down tube 21.
- the left side tube 22 extends from the side 21 a of the downtube 21 downwardly (1Z direction) in a curved manner so as to be substantially parallel to the X axis. . Then, it is gently bent upward (+ Z direction) of the vehicle at the rising section 22a, and extends in the + Z direction as it goes diagonally above the vehicle, that is, one X direction. I do.
- the right side tube 23 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape and is disposed below the foot port 10 and the sheet 15 '.
- the front end of the right side tube 23 is welded to the side surface 21 b located on the one Y side of the lower end of the down tube 21.
- the right side tube 23 is bent from the side 21b of the down tube 21 below the footboard 10 so as to be substantially parallel to the X axis below the foot board 10. (Z direction). Then, it is gently bent upward (+ Z direction) of the vehicle at the first rising portion 23a, and extends obliquely upward of the vehicle, that is, — extends in the + Z direction as it proceeds in the X direction. Get out.
- the right side tube 23 is located below the seat 15 and above the vehicle at the second rising portion 23b. It bends sharply and extends. Note that, below the sheet 15, the cross section of the right side tube 23 along the XY plane is gently curved so as to protrude in the one Y direction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the square pipe frame 24 is substantially rectangular.
- the sides of the square pipe frame 24 correspond to the long sides of the rectangle.
- Square pipe frame 24 is located below sheet 15.
- the square pipe frame 24 is sharply bent upward (in the + Z direction) of the vehicle at the rising portion 24a, and extends to the rear of the vehicle (in the X direction).
- the front end of the square pipe frame 24 is connected to the rear end of the left side tube 22.
- the cross section of the square pipe frame 24 along the XY plane extends straight rearward of the vehicle along the X axis.
- the second rising portion 23b of the right side tube 23 is located rearward of the vehicle (one X side) with respect to the rising portion 24a of the square pipe frame 24.
- the connection between the left side tube 22 and the square nove frame 24 will be described in detail.
- the rear end of the left side tube 22 comes into contact with the front end of the corner frame 24.
- the left connecting plate 30 is fitted into the contact portion from the + Y side
- the right connecting plate 31 is fitted from the one Y side.
- the left connecting plate 30 and the right connecting plate 31 are sheet metals having a substantially U-shaped cross section.
- the thickness of the left connecting plate 30 is equal to the thickness of the right connecting plate 31.
- the pipe 25 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape, and is arranged along the Y axis below the port 1 ⁇ .
- One end (+ Y side) of the mouth spipe 25 is connected to the right connecting plate 31.
- the other end (one Y side) of the cross spipe 25 is connected to the right side tube 23.
- the left tube 22 and the right side tube 23 are crosno. Since they are connected to each other via the pipe 25, the strength of the frame assembly 2 is improved.
- the sipe pipe 26 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape, and is arranged below the sipe 15.
- the front end of the sheet pipe 26 is welded to the rising area 24b of the corner square frame 24.
- Sheet pipe 26 is the rising area 2
- the sheet pipe 26 After extending upward from 4b to the vehicle (+ Z direction), it is bent at a right angle so as to be parallel to the Y axis, and extends in the vehicle width direction (one Y direction).
- the sheet pipe 26 is bent between the right tube 23 and the square pipe frame 24, and the sheet pipe 26 is in the XY plane. Curved so that it is slightly convex to the Y side
- the frame assembly 2 was assembled to the engine 11. I will tell you the story of Shizo.
- the ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ part of the transmission case 17 of the engine 11 is, as shown in Fig. 4, between the right connecting plate 31 of the left side tube 22 and the right side tube 23 and the mouth spy.
- the rear end of 17 is suspended by a rear suspension 12 via a boss 34.
- the rear suspension 12 has one end connected to the pipe frame 24 and the other end connected to the transmission case 17.
- the length in the Y direction is equal to the length of the fitting portion 34b in the Y direction.
- the fitting portion 34b of the post 34 is passed through the mounting portion 12b, and the nut 35 is screwed into the screw portion 34c of the boss 34, thereby providing a rear suspension.
- 1 and 2 are square pipe frames
- corner-shaped frame 24 is formed so that the rear suspension 12 that suspends the rear wheel 13 can be mounted thereon, the operation of the suspension is improved. Stable and comfortable ride.
- the frame assembly 2 having such a configuration has the following features.
- the left side tube 22, the right side tube 23, the ⁇ spike 25, and the sheet tube 26 have a circular cross-sectional frame, so that the frame can be easily bent. And the productivity is improved, and the raw / raw cost of the motorcycle 1 is improved. Is reduced.
- the frame assembly 2 having a shape suitable for the foot board 10 can be formed, so that the flexibility of the frame assembly is improved.
- the square pipe frame 24 is a square cross-sectional frame that forms a long side in the vertical direction of the vehicle, the strength in the vertical direction of the vehicle is improved.
- An elliptical cross-sectional frame having a formed elliptical cross-section may be used.
- the left side tube 22 and the right side tube 23 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, the vehicle width is reduced, and the vehicle is lightened.
- the left connecting plate 30 has the same shape and the same thickness as the connecting plate 31, work efficiency is improved.
- the left bottom plate 30 and the right connecting plate 3 1 are connected to the left side tube 2
- the left side tube 22 is connected to the square tube frame 24, so that the left side tube 22 is connected to the square side. Since there is no need to make contact with the entirety of the pipe frame 24, the work efficiency is improved.
- the rising portion 23b of the right tube 23 and the rising portion 24a of the corner pipe frame 24 are located in the rearward direction of the vehicle and are offset from each other. Therefore, the strength of the frame assembly 2 in the vertical direction is improved.
- the seat 15 is placed above the -tJ side tube 23, the square pipe frame 24, and the seat pipe 26, and thus below the sheet 15.
- the space that is formed is used effectively
- the left and right sides of the frame assembly according to the present embodiment may be reversed. Further, the frame assembly according to the present embodiment can be applied to not only a white motorized two-wheeled vehicle but also any type of ski-and-ski type vehicle. Commercial availability
- the motorcycle 1 includes a frame assembly 2 having a substantially circular cross-sectional shape, such as a left stub, a right side, a tube, a squeeze, a sine, and a sine, substantially
- a frame assembly 2 having a substantially circular cross-sectional shape, such as a left stub, a right side, a tube, a squeeze, a sine, and a sine, substantially
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005505026A JP4041143B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 | 2004-02-17 | 車両用フレーム組立体及びその組立体を有する車両 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003038805 | 2003-02-17 | ||
JP2003-38805 | 2003-02-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004071858A1 true WO2004071858A1 (ja) | 2004-08-26 |
Family
ID=32866407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/001690 WO2004071858A1 (ja) | 2003-02-17 | 2004-02-17 | 車両用フレーム組立体及びその組立体を有する車両 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4041143B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100404362C (ja) |
MY (1) | MY135484A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI260293B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004071858A1 (ja) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008126707A (ja) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-06-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 自動二輪車 |
CN100420603C (zh) * | 2004-09-03 | 2008-09-24 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 小型二轮机动车 |
EP1972534A3 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-15 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Motorcycle |
EP1747982A3 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2008-12-03 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Two-wheeled vehicle |
EP2025588A2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2009-02-18 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Frame of motorcycle and motorcycle |
JP2009154849A (ja) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 自動2輪車の収納ボックス構造 |
WO2010013482A1 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-04 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Scooter type vehicle |
JP5944524B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-07-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両のフレーム構造 |
JP2016145014A (ja) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-12 | スズキ株式会社 | スクータ型車両のフレーム構造 |
JPWO2015068189A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-07 | 2017-03-09 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両の車体フレーム構造 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5112844B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-01-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | スクータ型車両 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01164689A (ja) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-28 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | スクーターのフレーム |
JPH03132492A (ja) * | 1989-10-16 | 1991-06-05 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | スクータ型自動二輪車の車体フレーム |
JP2002284076A (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | スクータ型車両の車体フレーム構造 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2422219Y (zh) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-07 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | 摩托车车架 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-17 JP JP2005505026A patent/JP4041143B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-17 CN CNB2004800020103A patent/CN100404362C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-17 MY MYPI20040500 patent/MY135484A/en unknown
- 2004-02-17 WO PCT/JP2004/001690 patent/WO2004071858A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-02-17 TW TW93103790A patent/TWI260293B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01164689A (ja) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-28 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | スクーターのフレーム |
JPH03132492A (ja) * | 1989-10-16 | 1991-06-05 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | スクータ型自動二輪車の車体フレーム |
JP2002284076A (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | スクータ型車両の車体フレーム構造 |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100420603C (zh) * | 2004-09-03 | 2008-09-24 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 小型二轮机动车 |
EP1747982A3 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2008-12-03 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Two-wheeled vehicle |
US7490688B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2009-02-17 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Motorcycle frame |
JP2008126707A (ja) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-06-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 自動二輪車 |
EP1972534A3 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-15 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Motorcycle |
EP2025588A2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2009-02-18 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Frame of motorcycle and motorcycle |
EP2025588A3 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-06-03 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Frame of motorcycle and motorcycle |
JP2009154849A (ja) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 自動2輪車の収納ボックス構造 |
WO2010013482A1 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-04 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Scooter type vehicle |
JP5944524B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-07-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両のフレーム構造 |
JPWO2015068189A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-07 | 2017-03-09 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両の車体フレーム構造 |
JP2016145014A (ja) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-12 | スズキ株式会社 | スクータ型車両のフレーム構造 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4041143B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 |
CN100404362C (zh) | 2008-07-23 |
TWI260293B (en) | 2006-08-21 |
MY135484A (en) | 2008-04-30 |
JPWO2004071858A1 (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
CN1723152A (zh) | 2006-01-18 |
TW200418675A (en) | 2004-10-01 |
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