WO2004061007A1 - 制菌或は浄化用抗菌性樹脂組成物及び制菌或は浄化方法 - Google Patents
制菌或は浄化用抗菌性樹脂組成物及び制菌或は浄化方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004061007A1 WO2004061007A1 PCT/JP2003/016061 JP0316061W WO2004061007A1 WO 2004061007 A1 WO2004061007 A1 WO 2004061007A1 JP 0316061 W JP0316061 W JP 0316061W WO 2004061007 A1 WO2004061007 A1 WO 2004061007A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- antibacterial
- liquid
- water
- resin composition
- bacteria
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/015—Biocides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid antibacterial or purifying antibacterial resin composition for producing an antibacterial and antifungal effect of a liquid by adding an inorganic powder antibacterial agent or the like to the resin and bringing the resin into contact with the liquid.
- a chemical such as a chlorine-based disinfectant or a peroxide or an organic fungicide is used. Injection into liquids, ozone aeration, filtration membrane treatment, antibacterial component-containing activated carbon, and other improvements are being addressed.
- An antibacterial resin composition for purifying a liquid containing an antibacterial zeolite has existed in the past, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No.
- the paragraph “2” discloses that the addition of alkali metal oxides or alkaline earth metal oxides to the antibacterial zeolite makes it difficult for the antibacterial resin to discolor during molding.
- a resin composition containing antibacterial silica has also conventionally existed, and for example, claims 4 and 5 or claim 5 or claim 5 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
- the paragraph “0 48” discloses a resin composition containing amorphous antibacterial silica.
- amorphous calcium phosphate particles adsorbing antibacterial metal ions.
- An antimicrobial float is disclosed in which a container for holding the porous granulated product is provided so that the granulated product can be brought into contact with water.
- amorphous calcium phosphate particles are used as an inorganic carrier, and only a metal having antibacterial properties is supported.
- antimicrobial soluble glass which is an antimicrobial zeolite and antimicrobial silica
- drugs such as chlorine-based disinfectants or peroxides or organic fungicides are repeatedly used for a long period of time, bacteria that are resistant to these drugs may be produced, and are more effective than the drugs used at that time. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce high-priced drugs. Eventually, the potential for adverse environmental effects is increased.
- An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention relates to an antibacterial resin composition for flowing water used for a molded structural part of flowing water and a water storage part, and a liquid-purifying antibacterial resin composition for a water-retaining part, which is capable of safely removing bacteria and fungi present in a liquid for a long period of time. Antibacterial and fungicide can be efficiently performed. Further, the antibacterial resin composition for purifying liquid of the present invention or the molded article thereof can suppress the generation of slime and slime on the surface of running water and water-retaining parts.
- a liquid antibacterial or purifying antibacterial resin composition containing an antibacterial zeolite or an antibacterial silica can also be achieved by a liquid bacteriostatic or a purified antibacterial resin molded article formed by molding the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification.
- These molded bodies can also be achieved by taking a form of a pipe capable of transporting a liquid, a form of a container capable of holding a liquid, or a molded body that can be adjusted to be suspended or immersed in a liquid. It can also be achieved by a method of controlling or purifying a liquid with an antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification containing an antibacterial zeolite or an antibacterial silica.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an antibacterial pole according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- the individual parts described in the form of granules are antibacterial pellets, which are compacted by heat and pressure and fused with the adjacent resin. There are gaps between the granular resins, and liquids can enter and exit freely.
- the vertical line is the joint of the two hemispheres shown in Fig. 2. 1
- FIG. 2 shows a state before hemispheres of an antibacterial pole according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention are joined to each other.
- the inside is hollow, and styrofoam can be added as needed to provide buoyancy.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 The reference numerals given in FIGS. 1 and 2 are described below.
- 1 Antibacterial pole
- 2 Antibacterial pellet
- 3 Joint
- 4 Hemisphere (hollow inside)
- 5 Styrofoam.
- the antibacterial zeolite or the antibacterial metal ion contained in the antibacterial silica acts on the liquid even though the resin contains the antibacterial zeolite or the antibacterial silica
- the present invention has been found to exhibit an antibacterial property, and is an antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification or a molded article thereof.
- the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification of the present invention or the molded article thereof does not change the shape, water repellency, and water shielding of the resin composition despite releasing metal ions having antibacterial properties.
- the molded article having the above-mentioned shape can sufficiently retain the liquid without leaking water.
- the liquid antibacterial or bactericidal resin composition of the present invention comprises an inorganic powder antibacterial agent and a resin.
- the inorganic powder antibacterial agent used in the present invention is an inorganic powder antibacterial agent containing a metal ion having antibacterial properties (antibacterial metal ion).
- antibacterial metal ion metal ions such as silver, copper, zinc, and tin are used.
- Inorganic carriers include crystalline alumina silicates (hereinafter “zeolite”), amorphous alumina silicates (hereinafter “AAS”), silica gel, activated alumina, diatomaceous earth, zirconium phosphate, hydroxyapatite, and magnesium oxide , Soluble glass, magnesium perchlorate and the like.
- zeolite and AAS crystalline alumina silicates
- AAS amorphous alumina silicates
- silica gel silica gel
- activated alumina diatomaceous earth
- zirconium phosphate zirconium phosphate
- hydroxyapatite hydroxyapatite
- magnesium oxide Soluble glass
- Zeolite replaces exchangeable ions in zeolite with antibacterial metal ions, 2003/016061
- the ion can be used without restriction.
- the ion-exchangeable ions are, for example, sodium ions, calcium ions, potassium ions, magnesium ions, iron ions and the like, and some or all of them can be replaced with antibacterial metal ions.
- the zeolite both natural zeolite and synthetic zeolite can be used.
- Zeoraito are generally ⁇ 2 / ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1 2 0 3 ⁇ ⁇ 3 ⁇ 0 2 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ displayed as is the general formula a aluminosilicates gate having a three-dimensional skeleton structure.
- ⁇ represents an ion-exchangeable ion, usually a monovalent or divalent metal ion.
- ⁇ is the valence of the (metal) ion.
- X and ⁇ indicate the respective metal oxide and silica coefficient, and ⁇ indicates the number of water of crystallization.
- zeolites include, for example, A-type zeolites, X-type zeolites, Y-type zeolites, T-type zeolites, high silica zeolites, sodalites, mordenites, anal symes, evening linopichi mouth lights, chyapasites, erionites. And the like. However, it is not limited to these.
- the metal ion exhibiting the antibacterial property imparted to the inorganic carrier is at least one metal ion selected from the group consisting of silver, zinc, copper and tin, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the inorganic carrier, 0.01% by weight. Or more, usually 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 40 parts by weight, even more preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight, from the viewpoint of antibacterial performance.
- the antibacterial and antifungal effects vary depending on the degree of elution of the metal ions that exhibit antibacterial properties contained in the inorganic powder antibacterial agent, and the effect is maintained. Sex can also be adjusted.
- Antibacterial zeolite is generally an aluminosilicate having a three-dimensional skeletal structure, and is obtained by replacing ion-exchangeable ions in zeolite with antibacterial metal ions.
- the inorganic powder antibacterial agent examples include antibacterial silica, and a representative antibacterial dissolvable glass among them.
- the antibacterial soluble glass for example glass composition as the inorganic responsible body P 2 ⁇ 5 40 ⁇ 70mo l%, the A l 2 ⁇ 3 5 ⁇ 2 0 mo l%, 0.
- the Ag 2 0 1 Use antibacterial soluble glass containing ⁇ 20% by weight etc. 2003/016061 Can do things.
- the antibacterial dissolvable glass exhibits an antibacterial and antifungal effect by eluted together with the composition constituting the dissolvable glass together with the metal ion.
- Antibacterial zeolite or antibacterial dissolving glass may be used alone as an inorganic powder antibacterial agent that stably purifies water for a long period of time, but antibacterial dissolving glass should be used in combination with antibacterial zeolite. You can also.
- the antibacterial resin composition of the present invention may be prepared by incorporating an inorganic powder antibacterial agent, for example, an antibacterial zeolite or an antibacterial silica, into a resin by using a screw or biaxial screw and having a cylinder diameter of 30 ⁇ .
- An extruder with a diameter of up to 120 mm may be used, and other manufacturing machines such as a roll machine, a pressurized two-wheeler, and a Banbury mixer are used.
- the processing temperature of these processing machines is set at 170 ° C. to 300 ° C., and a mixture of various resins and an inorganic powder antibacterial agent is added in advance and melted and mixed for an appropriate time.
- the temperature for melt-mixing must be appropriately selected depending on the type of resin and the amount charged, and the temperature may be constant or may be increased, and then pelletized by passing through a cooling tank or the like.
- Resins containing inorganic powder antibacterial agents for liquid purification include polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, AS resin, polystyrene, polyester, polyvinylidene chloride, polyamide, PBT, saturated polyester, polyacetal, and poly.
- Resins such as vinyl alcohol, polycarbonate, urethane resin, acrylic resin, fluorine resin, EVA resin, silicone resin, cellophane, modified cellulose, gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene oxide, sodium polyacrylate, etc., or natural rubber, synthetic Rubber or aliphatic polyester, poly List chemically synthesized biodegradable resins such as vinyl alcohol, biodegradable resins based on natural products of polysaccharides such as starch, cellulose, and chitosan, or surfactants such as polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene. Can be. In order to contain the inorganic powder antibacterial agent at a high concentration with a general-purpose processing machine, it is preferable to use polypropylene or ABS resin.
- the liquid-purifying antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification of the present invention can be obtained by mixing 0.1 to 400 parts by weight of an inorganic powder antibacterial agent with 100 parts by weight of the above resin.
- an extruder having a screw or a twin screw and a cylinder diameter of 30 m ⁇ to 12 Omm is used as a method for producing a granular pellet of an antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification containing these inorganic powder antibacterial agents.
- Other manufacturing machines include a mouth machine, a pressurized mixer, a Banbury mixer, and the like.
- the obtained antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification When the obtained antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification is immersed in water, only the antibacterial metal ions in the antibacterial zeolite elute into the water. The elution amount increases in proportion to the concentration of the antibacterial zeolite contained in the resin. In addition, the resin containing the antibacterial zeolite has a uniform elution amount of the antibacterial metal ions even when immersed in water for a long time.
- the components eluted from the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification immersed in water do not elute the skeleton aluminosilicate and only the metal ions elute from the resin, and are particularly suitable for sheets, films, fibers and moldings.
- an antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification is contained in a resin molded product such as a product, the mechanical strength, water resistance, waterproofness, and water barrier of the container are sufficiently maintained.
- the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification contains an inorganic powdered antibacterial agent, so that a liquid in which bacteria and fungi are present can be used without directly contacting the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification.
- 6061 Can be controlled or purified. This is due to the action of dissolving antibacterial metal ions into water from the inorganic powdered antibacterial agent contained in the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification as described above. Can be prevented from growing.
- the antibacterial resin molded product for purification is obtained by molding the above-mentioned antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification using an injection molding machine or an extruder.
- the purified antibacterial resin molded product include a fiber product, a sheet, a film, a container or a pole-shaped molded product, and a sintered product in which only the pellet surface is melted and bonded.
- the liquid may be in a shape for holding the liquid, or may be charged in the liquid.
- the former includes those having a container shape or a tank shape, and the latter may have a pole shape or a plate shape, and their buoyancy can be freely adjusted.
- the buoyancy of the pole in the liquid can be adjusted by adding a moderate amount of water.
- the antibacterial resin molding for purification has an action of controlling or purifying a liquid in which bacteria and molds are present without direct contact, as in the case of the antibacterial resin composition for liquid purification described above. And its antibacterial effect lasts for a long time even in running water.
- the antibacterial zeolites were mixed with the resins shown in Tables 1 and 2 at the respective mixing ratios (parts by weight), mixed with a twin-screw extruder, extruded at a heating temperature of 200 ° C, and cut into 2 to 5 mm.
- an antibacterial pellet which is one of the antibacterial resin compositions for liquid purification, is obtained.
- the pellet is used as a molding plate (20 g) by an injection molding machine.
- the antibacterial soluble glass was blended with the resins shown in Tables 1 and 3 at the respective blending ratios (weight parts), and the same as when the above-mentioned antibacterial zeolite molded plate was prepared.
- a molded plate was prepared by the method. One of these molded plates (20 g) is put into 200 Om1 of distilled water. At this time, at the same time, 100,000 Staphylococcus aureus per 100 mL of distilled water
- the molded plate of the present invention exhibited a long-term antibacterial and antifungal effect of the liquid because both the number of bacteria and the number of molds were suppressed for 4 weeks.
- this molding plate sinks in water, it is assumed to be, for example, a container for storing liquid or an immersion product.
- Comparative Example 1 evaluated only the antibacterial zeolite. Molded plates obtained in the same manner as in Examples 1 and 2 except that no antibacterial zeolite was added to the resin were used as Comparative Examples 3 and 4.
- Comparative Example 2 evaluated only the antibacterial soluble glass. Molded plates obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that no antibacterial soluble glass was added to the resin were used as Comparative Examples 5 and 6.
- the antibacterial dissolvable glass alone exhibited antibacterial properties at the initial stage but was not persistent.
- Antimicrobial zeolite confirmed the persistence of antimicrobial activity.
- these forms are powder, use in running water causes the powder itself to be washed away, and no antibacterial effect can be obtained.
- water treated in this way is used as a beverage, it is harmless, but it is troublesome because it is better to remove antibacterial zeolite and the like for preference.
- the antibacterial effect on water was sufficiently maintained.
- the resin containing no antibacterial zeolite did not have antibacterial and bacteriostatic properties.
- a molded plate (20 g) containing the antibacterial zeolite was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. Each of the molded plates (20 g) was placed directly under 10 L of tap water per minute, and exposed to a total of 150 L, 300 L, and 450 L of running water.
- One of the objectives of this implementation is that metal ions in the inorganic powder antibacterial agent present on the antibacterial plate, especially silver ions that exhibit antibacterial and antifungal effects, continue to elute into tap water, and these antibacterial and antifungal effects are reduced. This is to confirm whether the antibacterial and antifungal effects are reduced by reducing the amount of metal ions exerted from the inorganic powder antibacterial agent.
- Still another object is that the inorganic powder kneaded into the molded plate (20 g) is brought into contact with the chlorine component contained in the tap water for a long time by the inorganic powder kneaded into the molded plate (20 g). Since silver ions and chloride ions in the antibacterial agent may react with each other to form silver chloride and reduce the antibacterial activity, confirm the stability of metal ions in the inorganic powdered antibacterial agent, that is, whether the antibacterial and antifungal effects are reduced. That's why.
- the preformed plate subjected to each pretreatment with running water is poured into 20000 ml of distilled water.
- the molded plate of the present invention retains the antibacterial metal ions of the antibacterial zeolite, despite the long-term pretreatment of running water, and is capable of forming a liquid without being affected by chlorine. It maintains antibacterial and antifungal effects.
- a molded plate was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the antibacterial zeolite was not contained. After treatment under the same conditions, the antibacterial activity was measured. The results are shown in Table 4. It was impossible to control both the number of bacteria and the number of molds.
- Antibacterial cellite 1 0 0 1 0 0
- Granular antibacterial pellets were obtained by blending with the method and materials described in Example 1 except that the resin was polyethylene. 50 g of these pellets are fused with the neighboring pellets.
- This antibacterial pole can adjust the buoyancy of the ball liquid by putting styrene foam particles into it.
- Table 5 shows the results.
- the antibacterial pole of the present invention exhibited a long-term antibacterial and antifungal effect of the liquid, since both the number of bacteria and the number of molds were suppressed for 4 weeks.
- the antibacterial pole floated so close to the surface of the water that it did not block the drain at the bottom of the tank.
- a ball was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that no antibacterial zeolite was contained, and the antibacterial properties were examined in the same manner. Table 5 shows the results. As a matter of course, the resin containing no antibacterial zeolite did not have antibacterial and bacteriostatic properties.
- the antibacterial resin composition for purifying liquids of the present invention safely and efficiently disinfects fungi and fungi present in water for a long period of time. It is an excellent thing that you can do.
- the antibacterial resin composition of the present invention having such characteristics includes cooling towers (cooling towers), baths (for home use and public use), water supply and drainage facilities (elevated water tanks, hot water storage tanks, rainwater tanks, etc.), home electric appliances ( It can be suitably used for water purification, circulation, water storage equipment (equipment), cutting machines, etc. in water purification systems such as washing machines and cooking utensils.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004564490A JPWO2004061007A1 (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-16 | 制菌或は浄化用抗菌性樹脂組成物及び制菌或は浄化方法 |
AU2003289352A AU2003289352A1 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-16 | Antibacterial resin composition for sterilization or purification and sterilization or purification method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2002-379516 | 2002-12-27 | ||
JP2002379516 | 2002-12-27 |
Publications (1)
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WO2004061007A1 true WO2004061007A1 (ja) | 2004-07-22 |
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PCT/JP2003/016061 WO2004061007A1 (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-16 | 制菌或は浄化用抗菌性樹脂組成物及び制菌或は浄化方法 |
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JP (1) | JPWO2004061007A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003289352A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004061007A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012090764A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | 東亞合成株式会社 | 有害生物の防除方法および、防除剤を備えた貯排水設備 |
JP2012136454A (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Toagosei Co Ltd | 有害生物の防除方法 |
JP2012136850A (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Aron Kasei Co Ltd | 有害生物防除剤を備えた貯排水設備 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH06313017A (ja) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-08 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 抗菌性樹脂および抗菌性樹脂組成物 |
JPH07310344A (ja) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-28 | Inax Corp | 衛生設備部材 |
JPH08229126A (ja) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-10 | Omron Corp | 吸入器 |
JPH0938668A (ja) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-02-10 | Sanenerugii Kk | 水処理剤及びその製造方法 |
JPH10235346A (ja) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-08 | Sanenerugii Kk | 水処理用シート材及びその製造方法 |
JPH11114581A (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-27 | Tokyo Aoki:Kk | 入浴水改質器 |
JP2000189947A (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-11 | Suwatoo:Kk | 浄水用抗菌フィルター及びその製造方法 |
JP2001062474A (ja) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-13 | Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd | 合併処理浄化槽用抗菌剤、その処理方法及び合併処理浄化槽 |
JP2003093011A (ja) * | 2001-09-22 | 2003-04-02 | Yasumasa Morita | 薬用効果を有するプラスチック豆腐容器及びフィルム |
-
2003
- 2003-12-16 WO PCT/JP2003/016061 patent/WO2004061007A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-12-16 AU AU2003289352A patent/AU2003289352A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-16 JP JP2004564490A patent/JPWO2004061007A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06313017A (ja) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-08 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 抗菌性樹脂および抗菌性樹脂組成物 |
JPH07310344A (ja) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-28 | Inax Corp | 衛生設備部材 |
JPH08229126A (ja) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-10 | Omron Corp | 吸入器 |
JPH0938668A (ja) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-02-10 | Sanenerugii Kk | 水処理剤及びその製造方法 |
JPH10235346A (ja) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-08 | Sanenerugii Kk | 水処理用シート材及びその製造方法 |
JPH11114581A (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-27 | Tokyo Aoki:Kk | 入浴水改質器 |
JP2000189947A (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-11 | Suwatoo:Kk | 浄水用抗菌フィルター及びその製造方法 |
JP2001062474A (ja) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-13 | Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd | 合併処理浄化槽用抗菌剤、その処理方法及び合併処理浄化槽 |
JP2003093011A (ja) * | 2001-09-22 | 2003-04-02 | Yasumasa Morita | 薬用効果を有するプラスチック豆腐容器及びフィルム |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012090764A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | 東亞合成株式会社 | 有害生物の防除方法および、防除剤を備えた貯排水設備 |
JP2012136454A (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Toagosei Co Ltd | 有害生物の防除方法 |
JP2012136850A (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Aron Kasei Co Ltd | 有害生物防除剤を備えた貯排水設備 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003289352A8 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
AU2003289352A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
JPWO2004061007A1 (ja) | 2006-05-11 |
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