WO2004052550A1 - Brause mit luftzuführung - Google Patents
Brause mit luftzuführung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004052550A1 WO2004052550A1 PCT/EP2003/014101 EP0314101W WO2004052550A1 WO 2004052550 A1 WO2004052550 A1 WO 2004052550A1 EP 0314101 W EP0314101 W EP 0314101W WO 2004052550 A1 WO2004052550 A1 WO 2004052550A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- jet
- shower according
- shower
- water
- area
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0425—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid without any source of compressed gas, e.g. the air being sucked by the pressurised liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
- A61H33/027—Gas-water mixing nozzles therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
- A61H33/601—Inlet to the bath
- A61H33/6021—Nozzles
- A61H33/6052—Having flow regulating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
- B05B1/1609—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
- B05B1/185—Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shower head with a housing and a jet exit surface from the housing.
- the beam exit surface has a multiplicity of exit openings.
- Such showers have long been known in a variety of forms and in themselves have numerous functional options.
- the invention has for its object to provide an initially mentioned shower with functional options which are not yet known in the prior art and in particular enable advantageous use.
- the shower contains a housing which is closed off to the user side by a spray disc.
- This jet disc contains a large number of jet outlet openings, which can be specially designed by certain arrangements.
- the shower contains a flat, large housing.
- the ventilation device can, for example, be designed in such a way that it introduces the air through the jet outlet disk into the housing, for example directly in the middle in the preferably plane jet disk.
- the shower according to the invention can contain a jet-forming means for forming several individual water jets already within the housing. The individual water jets are not only formed when you leave the shower head. In this way it is possible to carry out certain processes with the water jets within the housing.
- the aeration device can be designed such that it aerates the water in front of the jet-forming agent.
- the jet-forming agent then serves to form individual aerated jets from a aerated jet, which are then distributed within the shower housing, for example over an area which has a large diameter compared to the water inlet, for example a diameter in the range of 10 to 20 times larger ,
- the jet-forming means and / or the ventilation device is designed such that the individual jets already formed are ventilated jointly and / or separately. This makes it possible not to have to consider the later aeration when forming the water jets.
- the shower head can have guide means in order to guide the aerated water jets to the jet outlet openings of the entire jet disk, preferably uniformly, but also non-uniformly as desired.
- the guide means can be arranged at a wide variety of locations in the shower, for example in the distribution chamber which is formed directly behind the spray disc.
- the guide means can also be arranged where the jets formed are aerated or where the aerated jets are formed.
- the guide means and / or the ventilation device can be designed such that they produce a swirling of the aerated jets.
- This is successfully installed, among other things, is suitable for increasing the duration of the rays within the shower housing, in order in this way to achieve longer and / or more intensive contact with the devices present in the shower housing.
- the ventilation device can be designed in such a way that it generates an air flow that strikes the water flow perpendicularly, wherein, as already mentioned, it can strike individual water jets that have already been formed.
- each air jet is assigned to a water jet that it encounters.
- a complete or only partial separation of air flows and water flows can be carried out in the housing. This makes it possible to aerate the individual water jets to different degrees or even at different locations.
- the jet-forming means can have, for example, a perforated disk which is arranged transversely to the water flow. A water jet is then generated through each hole. As already mentioned, these water jets can either be completely separated or only partially separated, so that different individual flow threads are formed within a common water volume.
- the ventilation device can have a central sleeve or hub, through the interior of which the air reaches the interior of the housing from the outside.
- the hub can, for example, have a smooth end face, which forms a flat annular space with a corresponding counter surface, through which the air flow is directed onto the water.
- this front end has radial air ducts, for example grooves, which lead to a separation of the air flow.
- the end of the radial air ducts is aligned with the openings of the perforated disk.
- the alignment may be such that the center line of the grooves is aimed at the center of the openings.
- there is a tangential alignment so that the center line of the grooves runs eccentrically to tangentially to the openings of the perforated disk.
- the air ducts can run exactly radially or slightly obliquely.
- the hub at the inner end of which the air flows essentially radially in a plane to the longitudinal axis, can also contain guides for the ventilated jets on its outer lateral surface, which lies in a cylindrical surface. These guides can be the grooves that are aligned with the holes in the perforated disc are. These guides are used to allow the aerated jets to separate during their further travel within the shower housing, i.e. to delay or hinder their reunification.
- the grooves can run primarily in the axial direction, but they can also run slightly obliquely, for example in the manner of a steep thread.
- a deflection can take place by means of a corresponding conical design of the outside of the hub. This deflection can also take place gradually, for example in that the outside of the hub merges into a radial plane in a curved shape. This curved shape or the gradual transition or the deflection can also take place regardless of the presence of axial water channels.
- the deflecting means can also have individual channels which can then run in a straight line, linearly, obliquely or curvedly.
- Guide means which can be aligned with the direction of the deflecting means, can be arranged inside the housing of the shower, ie behind the jet disc. This is to achieve a good distribution of the aerated water jets over the entire surface of the jet disc.
- the guide means can be present, for example, on the back of the housing or also on an insert in the housing.
- a shower head can be in addition to a housing and a jet outlet surface with outlet openings and a subdivision have a changeover device in at least two areas.
- the water supply can be changed between a first area and a second area.
- water is provided in the shower, which ensures the water supply to the shower.
- An air supply device is provided for aeration of the water jets emerging from the shower. The water supply is aerated by means of the air supply device, namely between the water inlet and the jet outlet surface. The air supply device can be activated and deactivated, so it can be switched over.
- the changeover device and the air supply device are coupled to one another such that when the changeover device is actuated, the air supply is switched from activated to deactivated or from deactivated to activated.
- the air supply device changes its activation state when switching from the first to the second area.
- a double function is provided when the changeover device is actuated. It is therefore also clear here that the direction of actuation could also be the other way round, that is to say a change from one area to the other when the air supply device is activated or deactivated.
- the first region is a partial region of the beam exit surface, it being possible, for example, to be a central region.
- the entire jet exit area is provided as the second area.
- the air supply can be activated when the changeover device is placed on the second area or on the entire steel outlet surface. This has the advantage that the air supply or the ventilation tion of the water jets a voluminous appearing water outlet can be created, which is particularly advantageous in the case of a larger area with the increased number of outlet openings.
- the changeover device can advantageously be operated by hand. To do this, either a button or slider or the like can be pressed in. An entire and in particular larger housing part can advantageously be moved relative to another housing part or the rest of the housing.
- the two areas or all areas can be connected to the water inlet for the water supply via a distributor chamber.
- the distributor chamber can advantageously extend over the surface of all areas or the rear of the beam exit surface. This ensures good water supply for all areas and all jet outlet openings on the jet outlet surface.
- the changeover device can be designed such that it is arranged and acts in the distribution chamber. When adjusting to the first area, it can limit the distribution chamber to the area corresponding to the first area. When changing to another area or the second area, the boundary of the distributor chamber is adapted to the area of this further area. If the entire jet exit surface is switched over, the boundary of the distributor chamber can be removed so that it extends over the entire jet exit area.
- the changeover device can have a closure, which can particularly preferably be designed to delimit the distribution chamber.
- the distribution chamber can easily be limited by the fact that the closure can be placed on the back of the beam exit surface. This system is advantageously sealing.
- the distribution chamber is particularly advantageously delimited by a wall as a closure. The area within this wall advantageously forms the Part of the distribution chamber that corresponds to the selected area of the jet exit surface.
- a trained seal can be provided to improve the tightness of the system.
- a lip seal is suitable for this, for example. It can have an attachment direction to a sealing seat, which runs in the direction of the water pressure in the limited distribution chamber. A water pressure that arises also contributes to the sealing effect.
- One way of designing a beam exit surface is to choose an elastic material.
- This is an elastomer, for example, which can be rubber-like.
- a wall or a closure can be placed on the back of such a jet disc in order to achieve a sealing effect.
- a previously mentioned seal can advantageously be molded on the back of the jet disc in a protruding form. So you can save a separate seal.
- a water supply is advantageously carried out centrally in the shower, at least in the area just before the distribution chamber. A distribution as uniform as possible across the beam exit surface is thus possible.
- a central air supply device to the shower or to the jet outlet surface is also advantageous. Water is advantageously supplied from the rear of the jet outlet surface or the shower.
- An air supply device can run through a central opening in the jet outlet surface, that is to say from the front into the shower housing.
- a channel can be provided for the air supply, which can not only run through the jet exit surface, but can even be connected to it or fastened in its area. Furthermore, it is possible to connect the changeover device to the water inlet or to attach it to it. To change and activate the shower head at an embodiment of the invention, the jet exit surface are moved relative to the water inlet. A closer at the water inlet can then close or open the duct for the air supply. At the same time, for example, a wall of the changeover device would limit the distribution chamber.
- the air supply can run through the front of the shower, namely through the jet outlet surface.
- the air exits the channel of the air supply with a direction transverse to the water supply or the water inlet.
- air is sucked in and the water is swirled with the air.
- the air can be distributed into the water supply.
- the water supply can have a multiplicity of openings which can be distributed in a ring around a central axis.
- the openings are advantageously elongated holes, among other things to accelerate the individual water jets.
- the air from the air supply can come in directly behind the openings, for example due to the aforementioned venturi effect. This ensures that air and water are mixed well.
- swirling devices in the direction of the water flow behind the location of the air inlet.
- the mixture of water and entrained air impinges on these swirling devices, which may have the shape of several stages, for example, and is swirled and mixed even more strongly.
- Swirling devices of this type are advantageously distributed around a central axis of the shower housing or around a channel for the air supply. For example, they can be molded onto the outer sides of the channel walls. This is particularly useful if the channel for the , - -
- Air supply is tubular, wherein it can be attached to the front of the shower.
- the swirling devices can be designed to ensure the water supply over the entire rear area of the jet exit surface within the distribution chamber or to redirect and distribute the water supply. An approximately uniform distribution of the water supply into the distribution chamber advantageously takes place.
- the shower proposed by the invention can in particular also be used as a side shower.
- the water jets reach a larger throw, which has the advantage with a vertically arranged jet exit surface that the water jets also hit a body that is at a certain distance over a large area and at the desired height. Since the air is drawn in from the front through the jet outlet surface, the configuration and arrangement of a side shower and its assembly are not complicated or complicated compared to the known side showers that do not come with air addition.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through a shower according to the invention with a water outlet restricted to a first central area and without air supply and
- Figure 2 shows the shower of Fig. 1 with air supply and switching to the entire jet exit surface.
- FIG. 3 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 1 in a further embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 3 through yet another embodiment
- FIG. 5 shows, on an enlarged scale, a cross section through the jet disk of the embodiment in FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 shows an enlarged cross section through the edge of the housing of the embodiment according to FIG. 4;
- FIG. 7 shows, on an enlarged scale, a section through the central part of the embodiment in FIG. 3;
- Figure 8 is a plan view of the perforated disc of the embodiment of Figure 7;
- FIG. 9 shows a side view of the ventilation hub in the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 7;
- FIG. 10 shows an axial section through a ventilation hub modified compared to FIG. 9;
- Figure 11 is the top view of the vent hub of Figure 10;
- Figure 12 is a development of the side view of the ventilation hub of Figures 10 and 11;
- FIG. 13 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 11 in a modified embodiment
- FIG. 14 the development of the side view of the embodiment according to FIG. 13.
- a shower 11 according to the invention is shown.
- the shower 11 consists of a housing jacket 12, which sits on a base 13 or is guided over this.
- the shower head 11 is connected to a water connection 14 in a known spherical head design by means of a locking nut 15.
- the water connection 14 sits, for example, on a ceiling.
- the housing jacket 12 has approximately the shape of a tubular extension 17, which merges downward into the flat extension 18.
- the base 13 is formed, which also widens downward with an extension 24.
- Rubber rings 20 are inserted in the upper part of the base 13. Protrusions 22 also protrude. By means of the rubber rings 20, a sealing connection to the tube extension 17 of the housing shell 12 is provided. Furthermore, the tube extension 17 has grooves 19 which run obliquely in the manner of a thread. The projections 22 engage in these grooves. Thus, the casing shell 12 moves relative to the base 13 when rotating, as is clear from the comparison between FIGS. 1 and 2. Instead of such a thread-like design, short grooves and projections could also be used to push and thus move the housing shell 12 relative to the base 13 directly along the central axis for adjustment.
- the widening 24 of the base 13 has a circumferential and downwardly projecting ring shoulder 25 at the outer end. Its exact shape can be seen in Fig. 2. Down towards the ring shoulder 25 merges into a narrow V-like profile. In the position of Fig. 1, this serves the sealing effect. This will be discussed in more detail below.
- the shower 11 has a front side 27 which is connected to the housing jacket 12 in the outer region.
- the front face 27 carries on its rear side the spray disc 29 which is used.
- the spray disc 29 is made in a known manner from an elastomer and has injection-molded nozzles for forming the outlet openings 30. It can be seen from FIG. 1 and in particular from FIG. 2 that the back 31 of the jet disc 29 is substantially flat. Only the circumferential sealing lip 32 is integrally formed on the back 31. It can rest against the inside of the ring shoulder 25, as can be seen from FIG. 1.
- a water inlet 33 runs through the water connection 14 into the shower 11. Steps out of the ball head of the water connection 14 the water through the openings 34, which are distributed around a central axis, into the upper part of the distribution chamber 36, which is located within the tube insert 17. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the water can only reach outlet openings 30 lying in this area due to the sealing abutment of the extension 24 with the ring shoulder 25 resting against the rear side 31 of the jet disk 29. There are no other river options for the water. In particular, the outer area, ie area B without area A, is closed off.
- the distribution chamber 36 is fully open and now encompasses the area from the openings 34 of the water inlet 33 over the entire surface of the rear side of the jet disk 29. Thus, the water can exit through all outlet openings 30 of the jet disk 29.
- FIG. 2 shows how the closure 42 is disengaged from the upper opening of the air duct 38.
- the air supply 40 is thus free from the front of the spray disc 29 or the front 27 of the shower 1 into the shower or into the distribution chamber 36.
- the air emerging from the upper opening of the air duct 38 strikes the water approximately transversely, which shoots down through the openings 34 into the distribution chamber 36. Due to the Venturi effect, the incoming water carries the air with it. At the same time, a certain mixture of water and air begins.
- This water-air mixture strikes a swirling shoulder 46 which is formed in the lower region of the outside of the air duct 38. As can also be seen from the bevel of the interlacing paragraph 46 _ _.
- the swirling shoulder is preferably designed in a step-like manner with a plurality of steps. The course of the steps can correspond to the bevel.
- the course of the widening 24 of the base 13 corresponds to the course of the widening 18 of the housing jacket 12.
- the gradation in the widening 18 serves to provide space for the widening 24 entering this grading. Furthermore, it delimits the outer ring area of the distribution chamber 36 in such a way that the water supply to all outlet openings 30 in the position according to FIG. 2, that is to say when the water is supplied to the entire area of the jet disk 29, is approximately the same.
- FIG. 2 It can be seen from FIG. 2 that under certain circumstances it is possible, in addition to a more or less step changeover between the first area A and the second area B, and accordingly between non-ventilated and ventilated, to design at least one of the functions to be adjustable.
- the ventilation device is particularly suitable for this.
- the shape of the lower part of the closure 42 and the corresponding opening in the upper part of the air duct 38 could be designed such that the air supply 40 is continuously opened via the air paths 44 over the entire adjustment path of the relative movement between the housing jacket 12 and the base 13. This can be even stronger than when the distribution chamber 36 is opened.
- FIG. 3 shows a shower similar to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2, but without a changeover device.
- An insert plate 50 is arranged behind the jet disk 29, which is connected to the outlet openings , -.
- the insert plate is made of a harder plastic than the spray disc 29. It has the task, among other things, of fixing the elastomer spray disc 29 on the front 27 and on the bottom 52 of the housing. This is to prevent the jet angles of the individual jet outlet nipples from changing during operation or during assembly.
- the insert plate 50 On its rear side, the insert plate 50 contains individual ribs 53, which serve to subdivide the space between the jet disk and the rear wall 52 of the housing. This division is intended to direct and direct the individual ventilated jets within the housing.
- FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of a shower, which is of particularly simple design this time.
- the shower housing contains a rear wall 52 and a very simple jet disc 54, between which a very flat disc-like distributor chamber 55 is formed. Sealing takes place in the edge area by means of a seal present in a groove 56 on the rear side 52, which rests on the rear side 56 of the jet disc 54, see FIG Do not change the shape of the jet outlet openings 57.
- FIG. 5 represents an enlargement of the housing of FIG. 4, the jet outlet openings 57 are arranged obliquely and conically.
- connection of the housing of the shower of Figures 3 and 4 with the water supply corresponds to that of Figure 1, so that these details , ,
- the water passing through the inlet in the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4 now meets a perforated disk 60 arranged transversely to the flow direction of the water, see the enlarged illustration in FIG. 7.
- the perforated disk 60 is circular and flat and has an edge flange running in the flow direction 61 on.
- the opening 62 of the inlet has a significantly smaller diameter than the perforated disk 60.
- the circular holes 63 arranged in the perforated disk 60 are arranged along the circumference. The water must therefore first be deflected out of the opening 62 before it reaches the openings 63.
- the inflowing water is divided into individual water jets through the holes 63 of the perforated disk 60.
- the ventilation hub 64 which is present both in the embodiment according to FIG. 3 and in the embodiment according to FIG. 4, is arranged directly below the central part of the perforated disk 60.
- Figure 7 shows the embodiment of Figure 3 on an enlarged scale.
- the inner end of the ventilation hub 64 is formed by a flat end face 65. This is at a short distance in front of or behind the perforated disc 60.
- the air sucked in through the central opening 40 of the ventilation hub 64 is directed as a very narrow, flat stream onto the water jets which have already been separated. Due to the rapid flow of the water jets downstream of the holes 63, a Venturi effect is created which sucks in the air flow there.
- the vented jets then travel along the cylindrical outside 66 of the venting hub 64 to the base 67 of the hub, where the outside widens conically at an angle of, for example, about 45 degrees.
- This conical extension 67 lies on the insert plate 50, on which the water then flows radially outwards in one plane.
- the angle of the deflection surface 68 can be between 10 and 80 degrees. A gradual curving is also conceivable Crossing.
- This deflection device serves to deflect the aerated water jets produced radially outward into the distribution chamber arranged behind the jet disk.
- FIG. 8 shows very schematically the top view of the perforated disk 60 with eight holes 63.
- the number of holes 63 is larger in order to generate the largest possible number of water jets. All holes 63 lie on a circle near the outer circumference of the perforated disk 60.
- FIG. 9 shows the ventilation hub 64 of FIG. 7 in a side view. It can clearly be seen that the deflection surface 68 extends over the entire circumference.
- the lateral surface 66 is smooth in the embodiment shown here.
- the end face 65 also.
- FIGS. 10 to 12 show an embodiment of a ventilation hub 164 which has been modified compared to the ventilation hub 64.
- a plurality of radially extending channels 70 are formed in the end face 165 and lead from the interior 40 of the hub 164 to the outside.
- Each radial channel 70 merges into an axial channel 71.
- Further channels 72 are formed in the deflection surface 68 in the extension of the channels 70 and 71, the depth of which, see FIG. 10, decreases until the end of the deflection surface 68. In this way, it is ensured on the end face 165 of the ventilation hub 164 that individual air jets are created which then hit the water jets formed there through the holes 63.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 show the corresponding representations for a further ventilation hub, in which the channels 172 are bent or bent in the deflection surface 168. , ,
- the channels 171 do not run in a straight line parallel to the axis, as in the embodiment according to FIG. 12, but at an angle to the axis. So they run like a steep thread. This initiates the generation of a swirl of the aerated rays earlier.
- the ventilation hub 164 of FIG. 10 can be arranged, for example, in such a way that the regions in the plane of the end face 165 between the channels 70 touch the perforated plate 60 on its underside. Then completely separate air jets are generated. However, a certain distance can also remain so that paths of preferred flow are generated at the location of the channels 70.
- the beam exit openings can be arranged in a straight line extension of the projection of the channels 72, 172. Not all channels 72 and 172 need to have the same curvature or the same direction. It can be ensured that aerated water jets, which are to be directed further outwards in the distribution chamber, leave the base of the ventilation hub more straightforwardly, while the jets intended for the closer jet outlet openings are provided with a larger swirl.
- FIGS. 3 to 14 do not show a switching device for switching. between different areas of the beam exit surface. They also show no device for switching the ventilation device on and off.
- the measures for the production and maintenance of individual aerated jets are of course also possible and sensible in showers in which such switching devices are available. The invention expressly suggests this.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03789235A EP1569756B1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Brause mit luftzuführung |
CN200380105986.9A CN1726086B (zh) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | 喷淋头 |
AU2003293850A AU2003293850A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Shower head with air introduction |
US10/538,398 US7913934B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Shower head with air introduction |
DE50306464T DE50306464D1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Brause mit luftzuführung |
SI200330771T SI1569756T1 (sl) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Prha z dovajanjem zraka |
DK03789235T DK1569756T3 (da) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Bruser med lufttilförsel |
JP2005502320A JP4460532B2 (ja) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | シャワーヘッド |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10259255.1 | 2002-12-12 | ||
DE10259255 | 2002-12-12 | ||
DE10313822.6 | 2003-03-24 | ||
DE10313823A DE10313823A1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-03-24 | Brause |
DE10313822A DE10313822A1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-03-24 | Brause |
DE10313823.4 | 2003-03-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004052550A1 true WO2004052550A1 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
Family
ID=32511960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/014101 WO2004052550A1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Brause mit luftzuführung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7913934B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1569756B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4460532B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE353250T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003293850A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50306464D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1569756T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2281687T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004052550A1 (de) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006035792A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-06 | Toto Ltd. | シャワーヘッド |
WO2006058716A1 (de) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Hansgrohe Ag | Brausekopf für eine sanitärbrause |
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- 2003-12-12 AU AU2003293850A patent/AU2003293850A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-12 EP EP03789235A patent/EP1569756B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-12 WO PCT/EP2003/014101 patent/WO2004052550A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-12 US US10/538,398 patent/US7913934B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-12 ES ES03789235T patent/ES2281687T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-12 JP JP2005502320A patent/JP4460532B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-12 AT AT03789235T patent/ATE353250T1/de active
- 2003-12-12 DE DE50306464T patent/DE50306464D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-12 DK DK03789235T patent/DK1569756T3/da active
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FR663556A (fr) * | 1927-11-09 | 1929-08-22 | Instrument d'arrosage pour opérations de massage | |
US4135670A (en) * | 1976-01-10 | 1979-01-23 | Tsd Kabushiki Kaisha | Shower device |
DE3825537A1 (de) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-09 | Pfister Price Inc | Stroemungsverstaerker |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100460081C (zh) * | 2004-09-29 | 2009-02-11 | Toto株式会社 | 淋浴喷头 |
WO2006035792A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-06 | Toto Ltd. | シャワーヘッド |
WO2006058716A1 (de) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Hansgrohe Ag | Brausekopf für eine sanitärbrause |
WO2007049316A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | Nikles Tec Italia S.R.L. | Shower head |
US8240583B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2012-08-14 | Crs S.P.A. | Shower head |
WO2007113863A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | Crs S.P.A. | Shower head |
WO2007113889A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | Crs S.P.A. | Shower head |
EP2359726A1 (de) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-08-24 | Toto Ltd. | Duschvorrichtung |
EP2359726A4 (de) * | 2008-12-17 | 2013-07-17 | Toto Ltd | Duschvorrichtung |
US9108207B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2015-08-18 | Toto Ltd. | Shower apparatus |
EP2881178A1 (de) * | 2010-02-18 | 2015-06-10 | Toto Ltd. | Duschvorrichtung |
EP2361688A1 (de) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-31 | Toto Ltd. | Duschvorrichtung |
US9175460B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2015-11-03 | Toto Ltd. | Shower apparatus |
US9370785B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2016-06-21 | Toto Ltd. | Shower apparatus |
EP2399494A1 (de) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-28 | Toto Ltd. | Wasserausgabevorrichtung |
WO2016141951A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Husqvarna Ab | Spraying apparatus |
CN108607699A (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 | 残留水快排花洒 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7913934B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 |
EP1569756B1 (de) | 2007-02-07 |
US20060163391A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
EP1569756A1 (de) | 2005-09-07 |
ATE353250T1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
JP4460532B2 (ja) | 2010-05-12 |
JP2006509629A (ja) | 2006-03-23 |
DE50306464D1 (de) | 2007-03-22 |
ES2281687T3 (es) | 2007-10-01 |
AU2003293850A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
DK1569756T3 (da) | 2007-06-04 |
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