WO2004004729A1 - Heteroarencarboxamide zur verwendung als dopamin-d3 liganden zur behandlung von zns-erkrankungen - Google Patents
Heteroarencarboxamide zur verwendung als dopamin-d3 liganden zur behandlung von zns-erkrankungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004004729A1 WO2004004729A1 PCT/EP2003/007060 EP0307060W WO2004004729A1 WO 2004004729 A1 WO2004004729 A1 WO 2004004729A1 EP 0307060 W EP0307060 W EP 0307060W WO 2004004729 A1 WO2004004729 A1 WO 2004004729A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- halogen
- hydrogen
- alkynyl
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 heteroarene carboxamide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000022497 Cocaine-Related disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 201000006145 cocaine dependence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010057852 Nicotine dependence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000026251 Opioid-Related disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000005793 Restless legs syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 201000001880 Sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000025569 Tobacco Use disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000031424 hyperprolactinemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 201000005040 opiate dependence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 112
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 100
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 92
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 78
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 73
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000006823 (C1-C6) acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000016285 Movement disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000006096 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000036864 Attention deficit/hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 206010043118 Tardive Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 206010008531 Chills Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010001540 Akathisia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000701 neuroleptic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 101710155073 2-amino-3,7-dideoxy-D-threo-hept-6-ulosonate synthase Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002265 sensory receptor cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 31
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 13
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108050004812 Dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000015554 Dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000006367 bivalent amino carbonyl group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])C([*:2])=O 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 102100022738 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101710138638 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFJPFLDFMPVGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]butan-1-amine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1N1CCN(CCCCN)CC1 UFJPFLDFMPVGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000040125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091032151 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108060003345 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000017910 Adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000016570 early-onset generalized limb-onset dystonia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000024714 major depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDQMXYJSNNCRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorophenylpiperazine Chemical class ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCNCC2)=C1Cl UDQMXYJSNNCRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGVBRIHFEULKBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCCN3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)CC2)=C1Cl SGVBRIHFEULKBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPCCSQOGAWCVBH-PSQIVULCSA-N 3-[2-[4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)piperidin-1-yl]-1,1,2,2-tetratritioethyl]-1h-quinazoline-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C([3H])([3H])C([3H])([3H])N(CC1)CCC1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 FPCCSQOGAWCVBH-PSQIVULCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDRNNGAOPZOKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-bromobutyl)isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound BrCCCCC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)NC2=O GDRNNGAOPZOKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLBICQIZTNCOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]butan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CN(CCCCN)CCN1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl ZLBICQIZTNCOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000056834 5-HT2 Serotonin Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005479 5-HT2 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzoylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HWXBTNAVRSUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxyglutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CCC(O)=O HWXBTNAVRSUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003210 dopamine receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003291 dopaminomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N trans-caffeic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACEAELOMUCBPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-3,4,5-trihydroxycinnamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ACEAELOMUCBPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UWTATZPHSA-N (R)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 *C(c1c(*2)cccc1)=C2C(NCCCCN(CC1)CCN1c1ccccc1)=O Chemical compound *C(c1c(*2)cccc1)=C2C(NCCCCN(CC1)CCN1c1ccccc1)=O 0.000 description 1
- CEGRHPCDLKAHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-propanetricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O CEGRHPCDLKAHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYSJMQABFPKAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 DYSJMQABFPKAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FITNPEDFWSPOMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrotriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-5-one Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2NN=NC2=N1 FITNPEDFWSPOMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(O)C(O)=O AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C(O)=O NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRHWHSJDIILJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)C(O)=O JRHWHSJDIILJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- FGSBNBBHOZHUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoadipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(=O)C(O)=O FGSBNBBHOZHUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003542 3-methylbutan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SLQITXDMNLWAEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-2-piperazin-1-ylnaphthalene-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)N)=C1N1CCNCC1 SLQITXDMNLWAEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKUWZCOVKRUXKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 QKUWZCOVKRUXKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAULOOYNCJDPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1h-indole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 YAULOOYNCJDPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJQXZANNFIHPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 UJQXZANNFIHPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYPDMDQLHAAUOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ZYPDMDQLHAAUOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASXGJMSKWNBENU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-OH-DPAT Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2CC(N(CCC)CCC)CCC2=C1 ASXGJMSKWNBENU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910014265 BrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-DTEWXJGMSA-N D-Galacturonic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-DTEWXJGMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150049660 DRD2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000865224 Homo sapiens D(3) dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016979 Other receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027089 Parkinsonian disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034010 Parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N SCH 23390 Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC2=CC(Cl)=C(O)C=C2C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000030619 alpha-1 Adrenergic Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004102 alpha-1 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004227 basal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940054066 benzamide antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003936 benzamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactopyranuronic acid Natural products OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028683 bipolar I disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine monochloride Chemical compound BrCl CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000004883 caffeic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074360 caffeic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAIPRVGONGVQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-caffeic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QAIPRVGONGVQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001270 d- tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003001 depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940052760 dopamine agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000009985 drug-induced dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010491 emotional process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003104 endogenous depression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004005 formimidoyl group Chemical group [H]\N=C(/[H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002598 fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006698 hydrazinolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940116298 l- malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N levotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003715 limbic system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096978 oral tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005010 orotic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaloacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=O)C(O)=O KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004031 partial agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N protochatechuic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTSUPYGMFAPCFZ-ZWNOBZJWSA-N quinpirole Chemical compound C([C@H]1CCCN([C@@H]1C1)CCC)C2=C1C=NN2 FTSUPYGMFAPCFZ-ZWNOBZJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000862 serotonergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCC2(C(NCN2C=2C=CC=CC=2)=O)CC1 DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WKOLLVMJNQIZCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1O WKOLLVMJNQIZCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUUBOHWZSQXCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillic acid Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 TUUBOHWZSQXCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
- C07F17/02—Metallocenes of metals of Groups 8, 9 or 10 of the Periodic Table
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/02—Muscle relaxants, e.g. for tetanus or cramps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/32—Alcohol-abuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/34—Tobacco-abuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/36—Opioid-abuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/42—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
- C07D307/82—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D307/84—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
- C07D307/85—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/52—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
- C07D333/62—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D333/68—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
- C07D333/70—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D345/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having selenium or tellurium atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- Dopamine is considered an important neurotransmitter of the central nervous system. Dopamine works by binding to five different dopamine receptors. Based on their morphology and their type of signal transmission, these can be divided into classes D1-Iike (D1 and D5) and D2-Iike (D2, D3 and D4 receptors) (Neve, KA The Dopamine Receptors. Humana Press, 1997 ). The subtypes of the D2 family in particular play an important role in the regulation of central nervous processes. While the D2 receptors are predominantly expressed in the basal ganglia and control neuromotor circuits there, D3 receptors are mainly found in the limbic system, in which emotional and cognitive processes are controlled.
- the D3 receptor in particular is considered a promising target for the development of active substances for the treatment of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia or unipolar depression, impaired consciousness and for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinsonism, but also for the treatment of drug addiction (Pulvirenti, L. et al. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2002, 23, 151-153).
- arylpiperazinylamides with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen-containing heteroarenoic acid components have been described (ES 2027898; EP 343 961; US 3646047; US 3734915).
- cyano-substituted and tellurium-containing derivatives and compounds with a ferrocenyl partial structure are not known in the literature.
- glaucoma cognitive disorders, restless leg syndrome, hyperactivity syndrome (ADHD), hyperprolactinemia, hyperprolactinoma, Parkinson's-associated movement disorders, treatment of L-DOPA and neuroleptics-induced movement disorders, e.g. Akathisia, rigor, dystonia and dyskinesia.
- ADHD hyperactivity syndrome
- hyperprolactinemia hyperprolactinoma
- Parkinson's-associated movement disorders treatment of L-DOPA
- neuroleptics-induced movement disorders e.g. Akathisia, rigor, dystonia and dyskinesia.
- This invention relates to derivatives of 2-heteroarenecarboxamides with an arylpiperazinyl partial structure in the form of the free base and salts thereof, as represented by the following formulas (I) and (II):
- n 1 - 4
- R hydrogen, alkyl or halogen
- Alkoxycarbonyl or cyano represents, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl and cyano, (ii) when R-
- Represents hydrogen, alkyl, halogen or trifluoromethyl, R2 is selected from hydroxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, acyl, Alkoxycarbonyl and cyano and R3 is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl and cyano, or (b) X NH:
- R- ⁇ is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl, alkyloxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, halogen and cyano and R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl , Aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl and cyano, with the proviso that the
- Compound is not N-4- (4- (2-methoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl) butyl-2-indolylcarbamide, or
- X Te: R-I is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl, alkyloxy, alkenyl,
- Alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl and cyano and R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl and cyano.
- Trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano are substituted and R2 and R3 are replaced individually or together by the radicals hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano, or
- R hydrogen, alkyl or halogen and R- j are substituted by the residues hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano and R2 and R3 individually or together by the residues Hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano are replaced, or
- alkyl, alkyloxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano are substituted, where alkyl and alkyloxy must contain at least two carbon atoms, and R2 and R3 individually or together through the radicals hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl , Alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano are replaced and
- Alkyloxy comprises at least two carbon atoms.
- n 1-4 and R-] and R2 individually or together for the radicals hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano.
- the invention relates in particular to physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention.
- Alkyl can be a branched or unbranched alkyl group which preferably has 1 to 10 C atoms, particularly preferably 1 to 6 C atoms and very particularly preferably 1, 2 or 3 C atoms, e.g. Methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, s-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, iso-pentyl, neopentyl, t-pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropyl and n-hexyl.
- Alkyl groups can additionally be substituted with one or more substituents, for example with halogen or one or more phenyl groups.
- Alkenyl and alkynyl have at least one double or triple bond. She can be branched or unbranched and preferably have 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Alkenyls or alkynyls are preferably bonded to the heteroarene or phenyl ring of the backbone of the compound in such a way that the double or triple bond is conjugated to the aromatic ring. Alkenyl and alkynyl can additionally be substituted with one or more substituents, preferably with phenyl, the phenyl group then being particularly preferably located at the C atom 2 (if alkenyl or alkynyl is bonded via the C atom 1 to the heteroarene or phenyl ring of the backbone is). The alkenyls or alkynyls are preferably unsubstituted.
- Alkyloxy is the group -O-alkyl, wherein alkyl is preferably selected from the groups given above for "alkyl". Alkyloxy is preferably a C1-C6-alkyloxy group, especially methoxy. In another embodiment, alkyloxy can also be a C2-C6 alkyloxy group.
- Aryl is preferably phenyl. Phenyl may optionally be additionally independently substituted in one or more of positions 2, 3 and 4, e.g. with alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, preferably with methoxy.
- Acyl includes in particular the groups -C (O) alkyl and -C (O) aryl, in which alkyl and aryl are preferably selected from the groups given above for “alkyl” or “aryl”, in particular -C (O ) -C1-C6-alkyl.
- Acyl is, for example, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl or -C (O) phenyl.
- Alkoxycarbonyl is the group -C (O) -O-alkyl, where alkyl is preferably selected from the groups given above for "alkyl”. Alkoxycarbonyl is preferably a (C1-C6-alkyl) oxycarbonyl group.
- Halogen is preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- “Physiologically acceptable salts” include non-toxic addition salts of a base, in particular a compound of formula (I) in the form of the free base, with organic or inorganic acids.
- organic or inorganic acids include HCl, HBr, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid.
- Organic acids include acetic acid, propionic acid, pyruvic acid, butyric acid, ⁇ -, ⁇ - or ⁇ -hydroxybutyric acid, valeric acid, hydroxyvaleric acid, caproic acid, hydroxycaproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, glycolic acid, glycolic acid, glycolic acid -Glucuronic acid, D-galacturonic acid, glycine, Benzoic acid, hydroxybenzoic acid, gallic acid, salicylic acid, vanillic acid, cumaric acid, caffeic acid, hippuric acid, orotic acid, L-tartaric acid, D-tartaric acid, D, L-tartaric acid, meso-tartaric acid, fumaric acid, L-malic acid, D-malic acid, D, L- Malic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, oxalo
- Preferred embodiments of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are the following compounds of the general formula (Ia) or (Ib):
- R hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl or halogen if R-
- R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C1-C6-alkyl,
- R ⁇ is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, halogen or trifluoromethyl
- R2 selected from hydroxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, optionally substituted with a methoxy or halogen-substituted phenyl, C1-C6-acyl, C1-C6-alkoxycarbonyl and cyano
- R3 is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1- C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, phenyl optionally substituted with a methoxy group or halogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, C1-
- Chlorine and bromine are each preferred.
- a further preferred embodiment of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are the following compounds of the general formula (Ic):
- - R hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl or halogen
- - Ri is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, phenyl optionally substituted with a methoxy group or halogen, trifluoromethyl, C1-C6-acyl, C1-C6-alkoxycarbonyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and cyano,
- R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, optionally substituted with a methoxy group or halogen, phenyl, halogen, trifluoromethyl , C1-C6-acyl, C1-C6-alkoxycarbonyl and cyano, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound, fluorine, chlorine and bromine being preferred as halogen substituents, with the proviso that the compound is not N-4- (4- ( 2-methoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl) butyl-2-indolylcarbamide.
- R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C2- C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, phenyl optionally substituted with a methoxy or halogen, halogen,
- R-] represents hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyloxy or halogen
- R2 is selected from hydroxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, optionally substituted with a methoxy group or halogen
- Phenyl, C1-C6-acyl, C1-C6-alkoxycarbonyl and cyano, and R3 is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, if appropriate with a methoxy group or halogen substituted phenyl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, C1-C6-acyl, C1 - C6-alkoxycarbonyl and cyano.
- the substituents R2 and R3 are in positions 2 and 3 or in positions 2 and 4 of the phenyl ring, where in the event that one of the two substituents R2 and R3 is a hydrogen atom, the other substituent is in position 2 of the phenyl ring is located.
- n 3 in the compounds of the formulas (I), (la), (Ib) and (Ic).
- Preferred compounds of the general formula (II) as defined above are those in which R-) and R2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2 -6-alkynyl, aryl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, trifluoromethyl, C1-C6-acyl, C1-C6-alkoxycarbonyl and cyano.
- - R is selected from hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine and bromine
- - R- is selected from hydrogen, C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine,
- R2 and R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C1-C6-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and trifluoromethyl, where R2 and R3 are in positions 2 and 3 or in positions 2 and 4 of the phenyl ring and where, in the event that one of the two substituents R2 and R3 is a hydrogen atom, the other substituent is in position 2 of the phenyl ring, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound, with the proviso that the compound is not N -4- (4- (2-methoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl) butyl-2-indolylcarbamide.
- a preferred aspect of the invention are compounds of the general formula (IV) as defined above, where:
- Rj is selected from hydrogen, C1-C3-alkyloxy, C1-C3-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and cyano
- R ⁇ is selected from hydrogen, C1 -C3 alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano and trifluoromethyl.
- the compounds according to the invention of the formulas (I), (la), (Ib), (Ic), (II) and (IV), as defined are suitable for therapeutic use as dopamine D3 ligands.
- the term “high affinity D3 ligands” encompasses compounds which, in a radioligand experiment, show binding to human dopamine D3 receptors with a Ki value of preferably not more than 10 nM, particularly preferably not more than 1 nM (cf. Hübner, H. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2000, 43, 756-762 and the following section "Biological activity").
- selective D3 ligands encompasses compounds which, in the radioligand experiment for the D3 receptor, as described in the "Biological activity" section below, have a Ki value which is lower by a factor of at least 10 than for at least five of the seven following receptors is: Dopamine receptors D1, D2long, D2short and D4.4, serotonin receptors 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 and alpha 1 adrenoceptor.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to highly selective dopamine D3 ligands.
- the term "highly selective D3 ligands” encompasses compounds which, in the radioligand experiment for the D3 receptor, as described in the "Biological activity" section below, have a Ki value which is preferably at least 100 times lower than for at least three for all of the dopamine receptors D1, D2long, D2short and D4.4.
- D3 ligands can have agonistic, antagonistic or partial agonistic effects on the D3 receptor.
- the corresponding intrinsic activities of the compounds according to the invention can be measured in mitogenesis assays, as described in the literature (Hübner, H. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2000, 43, 4563-4569 and Löber, S. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Leu. 2002, 12.17, 2377-2380).
- mitogenesis assays as described in the literature (Hübner, H. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2000, 43, 4563-4569 and Löber, S. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Leu. 2002, 12.17, 2377-2380).
- Pathophysiology of the underlying disease may be therapeutically more agonistic, more antagonistic or partial agonistic activity desired.
- the present invention therefore allows an excellent adjustment of the desired activity.
- the invention also relates to the use of one or more of the compounds of the general formulas (I), (la), (Ib), (Ic), (II) and (IV) or one of the specifically listed compounds, optionally in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable one Salt, for treatment, including therapy and prophylaxis, of the indications mentioned here and for the manufacture of a medicament for the indications mentioned here.
- Compounds according to the invention which are selective D3 ligands are preferably selected for the production of medicaments. Highly selective D3 ligands are particularly preferably used.
- the compounds according to the invention have potential in the therapy or prophylaxis of a number of diseases which are associated in particular with a disorder in the dopamine metabolism or the dopaminergic signaling cascade.
- Examples of such diseases are cocaine, alcohol, opiate and nicotine addiction; neurodegenerative disorders, especially Parkinson's disease; sexual dysfunction, especially male erectile dysfunction; Depression, especially endogenous monophasic depression ("major depression”) and schizophrenia.
- hyperprolactinemia hyperprolactinomia
- glaucoma cognitive disorders
- Restless leg syndrome Hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- Parkinson's movement disorders e.g. Rigor, dystonia and dyskinesia
- L-dopa-induced disorders e.g. Anxiety, sleep disorders, psychoses, dyskinesias and dystonia
- idiopathic dystonia especially Segawa syndrome
- Neuroleptic-induced (tardive) dyskinesia, dystonia and akathisia are hyperprolactinemia; hyperprolactinomia; glaucoma; cognitive disorders; Restless leg syndrome; Hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); Parkinson's movement disorders, e.g. Rigor, dystonia and dyskinesia; L-dopa-induced disorders, e.g. Anxiety, sleep disorders, psychoses, dyskinesias and dystonia; idiopathic dystonia, especially Segawa syndrome; Neuroleptic-induced (t
- the compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for producing a medicament for the treatment of dopa-sensitive movement disorders.
- movement disorders can be, for example, dyskinesias, dystonia, rigor and tremor.
- dopa-sensitive is understood to mean that the movement disorder can be influenced favorably by administration of drugs which influence the dopaminergic signal transmission.
- a typical example of this is Segawa syndrome, an idiopathic dystonia in which the response to L-dopa can be used as a diagnostic criterion.
- a preferred use relates to the manufacture of a medicament for treatment of dyskinesias and dystonia, which can occur spontaneously in the course of Parkinson's disease, but can also be drug-induced.
- the drug-induced dyskinesias and dystonia are particularly those that have been induced by neuroleptics or dopamine antagonists or dopamine agonists or L-dopa.
- the drugs can also be used for drug-assisted weaning after pregnancy.
- the medicaments according to the invention can also be in the form of a combination preparation for simultaneous or sequential administration.
- a sales unit that contains an L-dopa medication for the treatment of Parkinson's disease can also include a pharmaceutical one
- Composition comprising one of the compounds of the invention with e.g. contains a highly selective, partial agonistic activity profile.
- L-Dopa and the compound according to the invention can be used in the same pharmaceutical formulation, e.g. a combination tablet or in different application units, e.g. in the form of two separate tablets. Depending on requirements, both active ingredients can be administered simultaneously or separately.
- sequential administration can be achieved, for example, by using a dosage form, e.g. an oral tablet, two different layers with a different release profile for the different pharmaceutically active ingredients.
- a dosage form e.g. an oral tablet
- two different layers with a different release profile for the different pharmaceutically active ingredients.
- One embodiment of the invention therefore relates to a medicament which contains L-dopa or a neuroleptic and a compound according to the invention for simultaneous or sequential administration to the patient.
- the medicaments according to the invention usually consist of a pharmaceutical composition which, in addition to the D3 ligands according to the invention, as described above, contains at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or auxiliary.
- the pharmaceutical formulation can be designed differently depending on the intended route of application.
- the pharmaceutical formulation can be adapted for intravenous, intramuscular, intracutaneous, subcutaneous, oral, buccal, sublingual, nasal, transdermal, inhalative, rectal or intraperitoneal administration.
- Corresponding formulations and pharmaceutical carriers or auxiliaries suitable therefor such as fillers, disintegrants, binders, lubricants, stabilizers, flavorings, antioxidants, preservatives, dispersing agents or solvents, buffers or electrolytes, are known to those skilled in the pharmaceutical field and are known, for example, in Standard works such as Sucker, Fuchs and Poper ("Pharmaceutical Technology", Deutscher maschiner Verlag, 1991) and Remington (“The Science and Practice of Pharmacy", Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2000) are described.
- compositions which contain the compounds according to the invention are administered orally and can be present, for example, as capsules, tablets, powders, granules, dragees or in liquid form.
- the formulation can be designed as a quick-release dosage form if a rapid onset of action is desired.
- Corresponding oral formulations are described, for example, in EP 0 548 356 or EP 1 126 821.
- Alternative pharmaceutical preparations can be, for example, infusion or injection solutions, oils, suppositories, aerosols, sprays, plasters, microcapsules or microparticles.
- Another object of the invention is the use of a compound of general formula (III):
- R2 and R3, individually or together, are replaced by the radicals hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl or cyano, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of one of the following diseases or disorders:
- a compound of general formula (III) can be used for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of dopa-sensitive movement disorders. These can occur spontaneously in the course of Parkinson's disease, but can also be drug-induced. Drug-induced movement disorders include dyskinesias or dystonia induced by neuroleptics or dopamine antagonists or L-dopa.
- R is selected from hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine and bromine
- - Ri is selected from hydrogen, C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and trifluoromethyl
- R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyloxy, C1-C6-alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and trifluoromethyl.
- the substituent R ⁇ is in the 5- or 6-position of the heterocycle
- the substituents R2 and R3 are in positions 2 and 3 or in positions 2 and 4 of the phenyl ring, where in the event that one of the two substituents R2 and R3 is a hydrogen atom, the other substituent is in position 2 of the phenyl ring is located.
- a preferred compound of the general formula (III) for the preparation of the medicaments according to the invention, in particular for the treatment of L-dopa-induced dyskinesias, is the following compound:
- the acid derivatives of type (A) which were either commercially available or were synthesized according to literature instructions, were activated in the form of their carboxylic acid chlorides and mixed with the free base of type (B) to give the derivatives of the formula (I) (including (la), (Ib) and (Ic)), (III) or (IV) implemented:
- n, R, R ⁇ , R2 and R3 are as defined above for (I), (III) and (IV).
- other reactions can also be used, for example the activation of acids by hydroxyazabenzotriazole (Kienhöfer, A. Syn / efr 2001, 1811-1812).
- the compounds of formula (II) can be prepared by activating ferrocene-2-carboxylic acid with HATU and then reacting with the bases of type (B).
- arylpiperazinylamines of type (B) e.g. commercially available 2-methoxy- or 2,3-dichlorophenylpiperazines can be alkylated with bromobutylphthalimide in xylene. Subsequent hydrazinolysis of the phthalimide-substituted structures provides the primary amines of type (B). This is illustrated by the following exemplary reaction scheme:
- the acid chloride is dissolved in 4 ml of chloroform and, with stirring at 0 ° C., to a solution of 0.4 mmol of 4- (4- (2-methoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl) butylamine (0.105 g) and 0.17 ml of Et ⁇ N added in 5 ml chloroform. After a reaction time of 15 hours, the mixture is washed with aqueous NaHCO 3 solution, the organic solvent is dried with MgSO 4 and evaporated in vacuo.
- Phenyl 7.60 - 7.62 (m, 1H, H 5 ); 7.78 (s, 1H, H 3); 7.88-7.90 (m, 1H, H 4 ); 8.19 (br, s, 1H, H 7 ).
- the binding assays were carried out by incubating the receptor homogenates with the radioligand [ 3 H] spiperone and the compound to be investigated in various concentrations. Determining the
- Affinities for the D1 receptor occurred with native membrane homogenates, obtained from the striatum of the pig, and the D1-selective radioligand [ 3 H] SCH 23390.
- the substitution pattern of the arylpiperazinyl component mainly influences the level of selectivity of D3 affinity for the other receptor subtypes.
- the 2,3-dichlorophenyl-substituted compounds (Examples 2, 6 and 10), with selection coefficients of more than 1000, show a D3 selectivity not yet described with simultaneous subnanomolar affinity.
- the ferrocenyl derivatives of Examples 16 and 17 are characterized by a high D4 affinity, Example 17 with Ki values of 0.47 nM for the D3 receptor and 0.63 nM for the D4 receptor have a very exceptional receptor binding profile.
- Table 1 Binding data and selectivity pattern of the compounds of formula (I) to (IV) for the dopamine receptors pD1, hD2long, hD2short, hD3 and hD4.4
- Example 1 670 87 52 0.23 15 380 230 65
- Example 2 8800 3300 2600 0.5 340 6600 5200 680
- Example 3 1100 110 84 1.1 30 100 76 27
- Example 4 2900 320 80 1.2 93 270 67 78
- Example 6 21000 10000 4800 3.4 3100 2900 1400 910
- Example 9 1400 91 48 0.55 150 170 87 270
- Example 10 11000 3100 1600 0.56 1700 5500 2900 3000
- Example 11 920 140 99 0.57 24 250 180 44
- Example 12 390 110 44 0.24 16 460 180 67
- Example 13 460 160 100 0.25 40 640 400 160
- Example 14 4200 2300 770 0.73 600 3200 1100 820
- Example 15 17000 340 110 0.35 630 970 310 1800
- Example 16 1500 110 78 6.5 0.40 17 12 0.061
- Example 19 1700 410 310 0.25 650 1600 1200 2600
- Example 20 1100 210 130 0.33 37 640 390 110
- Example 21 1700 180 60 0.26 72 690 230 280
- Example 23 4700 1700 970 3.2 1700 1500 300 530
- Example 24 1200 200 160 0.70 40 290 230 57
- Example 25 1700 140 27 0.91 210 150 30 230
- Structure-activity considerations show a clear dependence on the substitution pattern of the arylpiperazinyl partial structure for binding to these receptors.
- the binding to the 5-HT and to the ⁇ 1 receptor in the derivatives with 2,3-dichlorophenyl radical decreases significantly, which leads to an expansion of the selectivity spectrum compared to the D3 receptor affinity of these compounds.
- Table 2 Binding data of the substances of formula (I) to (IV) for the serotonin receptors p5-HT1A, p5-HT2 and for the adrenergic receptor subtype p ⁇ 1
- Example 6 2500 540 - 1300
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003246356A AU2003246356A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Utilization of heteroarene carboxamide as dopamine-d3 ligands for the treatment of cns diseases |
US10/519,487 US20050197343A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Utilization of heteroarene carboxamide as dopamine-d3 ligands for the treatment of cns diseases |
CA002489396A CA2489396A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Utilization of heteroarene carboxamide as dopamine-d3 ligands for the treatment of cns diseases |
SI200330730T SI1519726T1 (sl) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Heteroarenski karboksamidi za uporabo kot ligandi dopamina D3 za zdravljenje bolezni CŽS |
JP2004518667A JP2005538974A (ja) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | 中枢神経系の病気を治療するドーパミン−d3リガンドとして使用するためのヘテロアレーンカルボキサミド |
MXPA05000033A MXPA05000033A (es) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Utilizacion de carboxamida de heteroareno como ligandos de dopamina-d3 para el tratamiento de enfermedades de cns. |
EP03762588A EP1519726B1 (de) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Heteroarencarboxamide zur verwendung als dopamin-d3 liganden zur behandlung von zns-erkrankungen |
DK03762588T DK1519726T3 (da) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Heteroarencarboxamider til anvendelse som dopamin-D3-ligander til behandling af CNS-sygdomme |
DE50306588T DE50306588D1 (de) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Heteroarencarboxamide zur verwendung als dopamin-d3 liganden zur behandlung von zns-erkrankungen |
NZ537477A NZ537477A (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Use of N-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)alkyl]-substituted heteroarene carboxamide in the treatment of CNS diseases |
UA20041210938A UA81630C2 (ru) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Применение гетероаренкарбоксамидов как дофамин-d3 лигандов для лечения заболеваний центральной нервной системы |
IL16567704A IL165677A0 (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2004-12-02 | Utilization of heteroarene carboxamide as dopamine-D3 ligands for the treatment of CNS diseases |
NO20050386A NO20050386L (no) | 2002-07-04 | 2005-01-25 | Anvendelse av heteroarenkarboksamid som dopamin-D3 ligander for behandling av sykdommer i sentralnervesystemet |
HK05106891A HK1074579A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2005-08-10 | Utilization of heteroarene carboxamide as dopamine-d3 ligands for the treatment of cns diseases |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10230062 | 2002-07-04 | ||
DE10230062.3 | 2002-07-04 | ||
DE10232020.9 | 2002-07-10 | ||
DE10232020A DE10232020A1 (de) | 2002-07-04 | 2002-07-10 | Neurorezeptoraktive Heteroarencarboxamide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004004729A1 true WO2004004729A1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
Family
ID=30116602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/007060 WO2004004729A1 (de) | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | Heteroarencarboxamide zur verwendung als dopamin-d3 liganden zur behandlung von zns-erkrankungen |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050197343A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1519726B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005538974A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20050075281A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1665503A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE354367T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003246356A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2489396A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50306588D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1519726T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2280799T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1074579A1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL165677A0 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA05000033A (de) |
NO (1) | NO20050386L (de) |
PL (1) | PL374612A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2320656C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004004729A1 (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004037445A1 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-03-16 | Schwarz Pharma Ag | Carboxamide des Indolizins und seiner Aza- und Diazaderivate |
DE102004054634A1 (de) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Schwarz Pharma Ag | Azaindolcarboxamide |
WO2006072430A1 (de) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Schwarz Pharma Ag | Sauerstoffhaltige annelierte phenylpiperazin- und phenyldiazepancarboxamide als dopamin d3 antagonisten |
WO2006072608A3 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-09-28 | Univ Siena | Aryl piperazine derivatives for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
WO2008009741A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Pierre Fabre Medicament | Novel chromene and thiochromene carboxamide derivatives, methods for preparing same and therapeutic applications of same |
WO2008153573A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | The Government Of The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | 4-phenylpiperazine derivatives with functionalized linkers as dopamine d3 receptor selective ligands and methods of use |
US11299476B2 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2022-04-12 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists; method of making; and use thereof |
US11337971B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-05-24 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists and uses thereof |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE521512C2 (sv) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-11-11 | Niconovum Ab | Anordning för administrering av en substans till främre delen av en individs munhåla |
DK1578422T3 (da) | 2002-12-20 | 2007-07-02 | Niconovum Ab | Fysisk og kemisk stabilt nikotin-indeholdende partikelholdigt materiale |
EP1998748B1 (de) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-01-14 | NicoNovum AB | Verbesserte schnupftabakzusammensetzung |
US9227944B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2016-01-05 | Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology Academy Of Military Science P.L.A. China | Dopamine D3 receptor ligands and preparation and medical uses of the same |
CN102264733B (zh) * | 2008-10-10 | 2014-07-30 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 | 新型多巴胺d3受体配体,其制备方法及其医药用途 |
FR2949465B1 (fr) | 2009-09-01 | 2011-08-12 | Pf Medicament | Derives chromones, leur procede de preparation et leurs applications therapeutiques |
CN114409621B (zh) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-09-08 | 江苏省原子医学研究所 | 一种靶向多巴胺d3受体的诊疗药物及其应用 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3646047A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-02-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Certain benzo(b)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives |
EP0343961A2 (de) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-29 | American Home Products Corporation | Aryl- und Heteroaryl-piperazinylcarboxamide mit Wirkung auf das zentrale Nervensystem |
EP0496692A1 (de) * | 1991-01-24 | 1992-07-29 | Fabrica Espanola De Productos Quimicos Y Farmaceuticos, S.A. (Faes) | 2-Methoxyphenylpiperazinderivate |
US6090807A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 2000-07-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Use of heterocyclic compounds |
WO2003028728A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-10 | Richter Gedeon Vegyészeti Gyár Rt. | 4-(4-substituted piperazinyl-1yl)-butylcarboxamides as d3 dopamine subtype selective ligands |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3646048A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-02-29 | American Cyanamid Co | N-(tert-aminoalkyl)-2-indenecarboxamides |
NL8005133A (nl) * | 1980-09-12 | 1982-04-01 | Duphar Int Res | Fenylpiperazinederivaten met antiagressieve werking. |
US5106849A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1992-04-21 | American Home Products Corporation | Use of aryl- and heteroaryl piperazinyl carboxamides in the treatment of various central nervous system disorders |
SE9201138D0 (sv) * | 1992-04-09 | 1992-04-09 | Astra Ab | Novel phthalimidoalkylpiperazines |
IL126411A0 (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1999-05-09 | Sod Conseils Rech Applic | Alpha1-Adrenergic receptor antagonists |
-
2003
- 2003-07-02 MX MXPA05000033A patent/MXPA05000033A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-02 KR KR1020047021525A patent/KR20050075281A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-02 WO PCT/EP2003/007060 patent/WO2004004729A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-07-02 CN CN03815742XA patent/CN1665503A/zh active Pending
- 2003-07-02 DK DK03762588T patent/DK1519726T3/da active
- 2003-07-02 AU AU2003246356A patent/AU2003246356A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-02 US US10/519,487 patent/US20050197343A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-02 JP JP2004518667A patent/JP2005538974A/ja active Pending
- 2003-07-02 DE DE50306588T patent/DE50306588D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-02 ES ES03762588T patent/ES2280799T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-02 EP EP03762588A patent/EP1519726B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-02 CA CA002489396A patent/CA2489396A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-02 AT AT03762588T patent/ATE354367T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-02 PL PL03374612A patent/PL374612A1/xx unknown
- 2003-07-02 RU RU2004139041/04A patent/RU2320656C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-12-02 IL IL16567704A patent/IL165677A0/xx unknown
-
2005
- 2005-01-25 NO NO20050386A patent/NO20050386L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-08-10 HK HK05106891A patent/HK1074579A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3646047A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-02-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Certain benzo(b)thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives |
EP0343961A2 (de) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-29 | American Home Products Corporation | Aryl- und Heteroaryl-piperazinylcarboxamide mit Wirkung auf das zentrale Nervensystem |
EP0496692A1 (de) * | 1991-01-24 | 1992-07-29 | Fabrica Espanola De Productos Quimicos Y Farmaceuticos, S.A. (Faes) | 2-Methoxyphenylpiperazinderivate |
US6090807A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 2000-07-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Use of heterocyclic compounds |
WO2003028728A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-10 | Richter Gedeon Vegyészeti Gyár Rt. | 4-(4-substituted piperazinyl-1yl)-butylcarboxamides as d3 dopamine subtype selective ligands |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
BETTINETTI, L. ET AL.: "Interactive SAR studies: rational discovery of super-potent and highly selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonists and partial agonists", J. MED. CHEM., vol. 45, no. 21, 6 September 2002 (2002-09-06), pages 4594 - 4597, XP002256409 * |
LEOPOLDO, M. ET AL.: "Structure-affinity relationship study on N-[4-(4-arylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]arylcarboxamides as potent and selective dopamine D3 receptor ligands", J. MED. CHEM., vol. 45, no. 26, 22 November 2002 (2002-11-22), pages 5727 - 5735, XP002256410 * |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004037445A1 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-03-16 | Schwarz Pharma Ag | Carboxamide des Indolizins und seiner Aza- und Diazaderivate |
DE102004054634A1 (de) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Schwarz Pharma Ag | Azaindolcarboxamide |
JP2008526700A (ja) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-07-24 | シュバルツ ファルマ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 酸素を含有した、フェニルジアゼパンカルボキシアミド類及び環化フェニルピペラジンカルボキシアミド類並びにドーパミンd3アンタゴニストとしての使用 |
WO2006072430A1 (de) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Schwarz Pharma Ag | Sauerstoffhaltige annelierte phenylpiperazin- und phenyldiazepancarboxamide als dopamin d3 antagonisten |
WO2006072608A3 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-09-28 | Univ Siena | Aryl piperazine derivatives for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
JP2008526715A (ja) * | 2005-01-03 | 2008-07-24 | ユニベルシタ デグリ ストゥディ ディ シエナ | 神経精神障害の治療のためのアリールピペラジン誘導体 |
FR2903986A1 (fr) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-25 | Pierre Fabre Medicament Sa | Nouveaux derives chromenes ou thiochromenes carboxamides, leur procede de preparation et leurs applications en therapeutique |
WO2008009741A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Pierre Fabre Medicament | Novel chromene and thiochromene carboxamide derivatives, methods for preparing same and therapeutic applications of same |
WO2008153573A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | The Government Of The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | 4-phenylpiperazine derivatives with functionalized linkers as dopamine d3 receptor selective ligands and methods of use |
AU2007354861B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2013-03-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | 4-phenylpiperazine derivatives with functionalized linkers as dopamine D3 receptor selective ligands and methods of use |
US8748608B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-06-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | 4-phenylpiperazine derivatives with functionalized linkers as dopamine D3 receptor selective ligands and methods of use |
US11299476B2 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2022-04-12 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists; method of making; and use thereof |
US11337971B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-05-24 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists and uses thereof |
US12097196B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2024-09-24 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists and uses thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA05000033A (es) | 2005-04-08 |
PL374612A1 (en) | 2005-10-31 |
KR20050075281A (ko) | 2005-07-20 |
ES2280799T3 (es) | 2007-09-16 |
JP2005538974A (ja) | 2005-12-22 |
EP1519726A1 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
RU2320656C2 (ru) | 2008-03-27 |
HK1074579A1 (en) | 2005-11-18 |
DE50306588D1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
CN1665503A (zh) | 2005-09-07 |
CA2489396A1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
AU2003246356A1 (en) | 2004-01-23 |
IL165677A0 (en) | 2006-01-15 |
DK1519726T3 (da) | 2007-06-04 |
RU2004139041A (ru) | 2005-07-20 |
NO20050386L (no) | 2005-01-25 |
US20050197343A1 (en) | 2005-09-08 |
ATE354367T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
EP1519726B1 (de) | 2007-02-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69004337T2 (de) | N-phenylalkylsubstituierte alpha-Aminocarboxamidderivate und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung. | |
DE69606915T2 (de) | Aryl(alkyl)propylamide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen, die sie enthalten | |
DE69300532T2 (de) | Naphtylalkylamine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen. | |
EP0352613B1 (de) | Substituierte Aminomethyltetraline sowie ihre heterocyclischen Analoga | |
EP1519726B1 (de) | Heteroarencarboxamide zur verwendung als dopamin-d3 liganden zur behandlung von zns-erkrankungen | |
EP1751127B1 (de) | Neue cylopenta[b]benzofuran-derivate und ihre verwendung | |
DE60312736T2 (de) | 1,2,4-Triaminobenzolderivate zur Behandlung von Erkrankungen des Zentralen Nervensystems | |
EP0482410A2 (de) | Antimikrobielle Mittel sowie substituierte 2-Cyclohexan-1-yl-amin-Derivate und deren Herstellung | |
DE102004054634A1 (de) | Azaindolcarboxamide | |
CH629809A5 (fr) | Derives de la morphine et compositions pharmaceutiques. | |
DE69517433T2 (de) | Benzozykloalkenverbindungen, deren herstellung und verwendung | |
DE3500251C2 (de) | Neue 8alpha-Acylaminoergoline | |
DE69819266T2 (de) | Piperidin- und Piperazin Derivate als 5-HT1-Rezeptor-Agonisten | |
WO2001044164A1 (de) | Substituierte norbornylamino-derivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament oder diagnostikum sowie sie enthaltendes medikament | |
WO1995015312A1 (de) | N-substituierte azabicycloheptan-derivate wie z.b. neuroleptika | |
EP0244739B1 (de) | N-substituierte Pyrrolidin- und Piperidinderivate und deren Salze | |
DE69603309T2 (de) | Tricyclische Amidverbindungen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und sie enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen | |
EP1761524B1 (de) | Sauerstoffhaltige annelierte phenylpiperazin- und phenyldiazepancarboxamide als dopamin d3 antagonisten | |
WO2003037879A1 (de) | Substituierte 1h-chinoxalin-2-on-verbindungen und substituierte 4-aryl- und 4-heteroarylcyclohexan-verbindungen | |
DE2609017B2 (de) | Basische Oximäther, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese Verbindungen enthaltende Arzneimittel | |
DE60130676T2 (de) | Cyclohexyl(alkyl)-propanolamine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen | |
EP1749529A1 (de) | Heteroarencarboxamide zur Verwendung als Dopamin-D3 Liganden zur Behandlung von ZNS-Erkrankungen | |
AT391865B (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung neuer benzothiophenderivate | |
DE69609379T2 (de) | Indanylpiperidine als melatonerge Wirkstoffe | |
DE60026161T2 (de) | Amidin-derivate, ihre herstellung und verwendung als medikamente |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2489396 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004/10292 Country of ref document: ZA Ref document number: 200410292 Country of ref document: ZA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020047021525 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003246356 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2005/000033 Country of ref document: MX |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 374612 Country of ref document: PL Ref document number: 2004518667 Country of ref document: JP Ref document number: 2003815742X Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 537477 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003762588 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2004139041 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003762588 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10519487 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020047021525 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2003762588 Country of ref document: EP |