WO2003107308A1 - シート状シールおよびその貼付方法、文字板、文字板の製造方法および時計 - Google Patents
シート状シールおよびその貼付方法、文字板、文字板の製造方法および時計 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003107308A1 WO2003107308A1 PCT/JP2003/007524 JP0307524W WO03107308A1 WO 2003107308 A1 WO2003107308 A1 WO 2003107308A1 JP 0307524 W JP0307524 W JP 0307524W WO 03107308 A1 WO03107308 A1 WO 03107308A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- sheet
- character
- dial
- seal
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
- G09F7/18—Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/06—Dials
- G04B19/10—Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of the graduations to the dial
- G04B19/103—Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of the graduations to the dial attached or inlaid numbers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/06—Dials
- G04B19/12—Selection of materials for dials or graduations markings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/04—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps to be fastened or secured by the material of the label itself, e.g. by thermo-adhesion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
- Y10T428/1452—Polymer derived only from ethylenically unsaturated monomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
- Y10T428/1462—Polymer derived from material having at least one acrylic or alkacrylic group or the nitrile or amide derivative thereof [e.g., acrylamide, acrylate ester, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
- Y10T428/1486—Ornamental, decorative, pattern, or indicia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
- Y10T428/149—Sectional layer removable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
- Y10T428/149—Sectional layer removable
- Y10T428/1495—Adhesive is on removable layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/2486—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential with outer strippable or release layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
Definitions
- Sheet-shaped seal and method for attaching the same, dial, dial manufacturing method and watch technical field.
- the present invention relates to a sheet-like seal and a method for attaching the same. More specifically, for example, the present invention relates to a sheet-like seal in which decorative parts such as characters to be decorated on a dial are formed in a seal shape. The present invention also relates to a method for attaching the sheet-like seal to an object to be attached such as a character board.
- the present invention also relates to a dial, a method of manufacturing the dial, and a timepiece. More specifically, the present invention relates to a dial having a decorative member such as a character on the surface, a method of manufacturing the dial, and a timepiece having the dial.
- the adhesive is usually a water-soluble adhesive that adjusts its adhesiveness by evaporating water, a solvent-based adhesive that adjusts its adhesiveness by volatilizing a solvent, or irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light. Something that adjusts adhesiveness is used.
- a method of removing air by blowing air on the dial is conceivable, but it is difficult to reliably remove dust adhered to the adhesive with this method.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet-like seal and a method for attaching the sheet-like seal capable of obtaining an adherend having a good appearance without dust adhering to an outer peripheral portion of the attaching member.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a dial plate having a good appearance without dust adhering to the outer peripheral portion of the decorative component, a method of manufacturing the dial plate, and a timepiece provided with the dial plate. is there. Disclosure of the invention
- a sheet-like seal of the present invention includes: a sticking member having an adhesive portion to be adhered to at least one surface of an object to be adhered; a release sheet attached to the side of the sticking member having the adhesive portion; A transfer sheet affixed to the surface opposite to the side on which the release sheet is provided, wherein the adhesive portion has a flowable adhesive means, and the adhesive means is irreversibly flowed by solidification or curing.
- Irreversible phase transition means for effecting a phase transition from a solid state to a solid state.
- solidification refers to solidification of the bonded portion by removing water or a solvent.
- Curing refers to the solidification of the bonded part by a polymerization reaction.
- UV ultraviolet rays
- heat curing for solidifying by heating or irradiation with heat rays.
- the attaching member is satisfactorily adhered to the adherend by the adhesive means constituting the adhesive portion.
- the entire bonding portion or the outer peripheral portion of the bonded member can be phase-transformed to a solid state by the irreversible phase transition means while maintaining a good adhesive force by the adhesion means, a minute The dust does not stick to the adhesive portion, and the appearance of the adhered object is improved.
- the sheet-like seal having this configuration unlike the conventional method, a step of wiping the object to be bonded with a solvent or the like after attaching the attaching member is not required. The process is simplified.
- the adhesive means is a solvent for adjusting the adhesiveness by volatilizing the solvent. It is preferable to use one of an adhesive type, a water-soluble adhesive type that adjusts adhesiveness by evaporating water, and a UV adhesive type that adjusts adhesiveness by irradiating ultraviolet rays (UV).
- an adhesive type a water-soluble adhesive type that adjusts adhesiveness by evaporating water
- a UV adhesive type that adjusts adhesiveness by irradiating ultraviolet rays (UV).
- the adhesive means can adjust the adhesiveness by performing a predetermined process, and therefore, the sticking to the object is simple and reliable.
- the predetermined treatment is, for example, in the case of a solvent-based adhesive type or a water-soluble adhesive type of adhesive means, the adhesive part applied to the attached member is left for a certain time, or the solvent is volatilized by heating. And methods that promote the evaporation of water.
- a UV adhesive type adhesive it means that a predetermined amount of ultraviolet light (UV) is applied. This makes it possible to easily adjust the adhesiveness of the bonding portion, and the bonding member is well bonded to the object to be bonded.
- the irreversible phase transition means is desirably a UV-curing type that cures by irradiating ultraviolet rays (UV) or a thermosetting type that cures by heating. ..
- the adhesive portion can be solidified at a desired time by performing a predetermined process. For example, if this processing is performed in a state where the attaching member is adhered to the object to be adhered, the adhered portion can be solidified while maintaining a good adhesive force between the attaching member and the object to be adhered. Therefore, sticking of dust to the outer peripheral portion of the attaching member is easily and reliably prevented.
- the predetermined process means that a predetermined amount of ultraviolet light (UV) is applied when using a UV curing type irreversible phase transition unit.
- UV ultraviolet light
- thermosetting irreversible phase transition means it means heating at a predetermined temperature.
- the method of sticking the sheet-like seal to the object to be attached as described above is as follows. Peeling off the release sheet of the sheet-like seal, peeling off the release sheet, and attaching the exposed surface of the adhesive portion with an adhesive means. After being attached to the object and peeling off the transfer sheet from the attaching member, the bonded portion between the attached object and the attaching member is irreversibly changed in phase from a fluid state to a solid state. '
- the sticking member formed on the sheet-like seal is transferred to the object to be stuck by the adhesive force of the bonding portion.
- the bonded part undergoes an irreversible phase transition from the flowing state to the solid state, so that the bonded member maintains good adhesive strength. It is fixed to the object. Since the bonded portion has changed to a solid state, fine dust does not adhere to the outer peripheral portion of the bonding member, and the appearance is improved. In addition, this eliminates the need for wiping off dust with a solvent or the like, unlike the conventional case, and simplifies the manufacturing process of the adherend. +
- the above-mentioned method of sticking the sheet-shaped seal to the object to be stuck is such that the release sheet of the sheet-shaped seal is peeled off, the peeled sheet is peeled off, and the surface where the adhesive portion is exposed is covered with an adhesive means. Paste on the object to be attached,
- the transfer sheet is peeled off from the attaching member.
- the sticking member formed on the sheet-like seal is transferred to the object to be stuck by the adhesive force of the bonding portion.
- the bonded part is irreversibly changed from a fluid state to a solid state. That is, the bonded portion undergoes a phase transition to a solid state while the bonding member is protected by the transfer sheet. Therefore, sticking of garbage is more reliably prevented.
- the adhesive portion may be continuously provided not only on the adhesive surface of the adhesive member but also on the transfer sheet where the adhesive member is not disposed.
- the transfer sheet is peeled off after the bonding portion has changed to a solid state, the bonding portion of the portion where the bonding member is not disposed does not stick to the bonding object, and the bonding sheet does not adhere to the bonding object. No extra glue remains. Therefore, the appearance is improved.
- the adhesive portion was difficult to separate at the outer peripheral portion of the attaching member, and the outer peripheral portion of the attaching member sometimes remained.
- the adhesive part has already undergone a phase transition to a solid state when the transfer sheet is peeled off. Therefore, the adhesive portion is easily stretched and separated at the outer peripheral portion of the attaching member without extending, and the adhesive portion does not protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the attaching member. Therefore, the appearance is excellent.
- the bonding portion disposed between the bonding member and the object to be bonded is hardly irradiated with ultraviolet rays (UV), so that the semi-hard film is used. Become.
- the bonding portion where no other bonding member is disposed is completely cured. Therefore, when peeling off the transfer sheet, the adhesive portion is satisfactorily separated at the outer peripheral portion of the attaching member.
- the dial according to the present invention is a dial including a character substrate, and a decorative member adhered to the character substrate via an adhesive portion, wherein the adhesive portion has a flowable adhesive means; Irreversible phase transition means for irreversibly causing a phase transition from a fluid state to a solid state by curing.
- the decorative member is satisfactorily bonded to the character substrate by the adhesive means forming the bonding portion.
- the entire bonded part or the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member can be phase-transformed to a solid state by the irreversible phase transition means. No dust adheres to the adhesive part, and the dial appearance is improved.
- the adhesive means includes a solvent-based adhesive type that adjusts adhesiveness by volatilizing a solvent, a water-soluble adhesive type that adjusts adhesiveness by evaporating water, and irradiation with ultraviolet rays (UV). It is desirable to use one of the UV-adhesive type, which adjusts the adhesiveness in this way.
- the adhesive means can adjust the adhesiveness by performing a predetermined process, and therefore, the dial is easily and reliably manufactured.
- the predetermined treatment is, for example, in the case of a solvent-based adhesive or a water-soluble adhesive, the adhesive portion applied to the decorative member is allowed to stand for a certain period of time, or the solvent is evaporated or heated by heating. It refers to a method of promoting evaporation of water.
- the UV adhesive type adhesive means, it means that a predetermined amount of ultraviolet light (UV) is applied. This makes it possible to easily adjust the adhesiveness of the bonding portion, and the decorative member is well bonded to the character substrate.
- the irreversible phase transition means is a UV curing type that cures by irradiating ultraviolet rays (UV) or a thermosetting type that cures by heating.
- UV ultraviolet rays
- the adhesive portion can be solidified at a desired time by performing a predetermined process. For example, if this processing is performed in a state where the decorative member is adhered to the character substrate, the bonded portion can be solidified while maintaining a good adhesive force between the decorative member and the character substrate. Therefore, adhesion of dust to the outer periphery of the decorative member is easy. And it is surely prevented.
- the predetermined treatment refers to irradiating a predetermined amount of ultraviolet light when using a UV-curable irreversible phase transition unit.
- a thermosetting irreversible phase transition means it means heating at a predetermined temperature. By these treatments, the bonded part can be easily solidified.
- a dial In the method for manufacturing a dial as described above, at least an adhesive portion is provided on an adhesive surface of a decorative member, a release sheet is attached to a side of the decorative member having the adhesive portion, and a release sheet of the decorative member is provided.
- This is a method for manufacturing a dial using a sheet, in which a transfer sheet is stuck on the side opposite to the opposite side, wherein the adhesive portion of the sheet-like seal has a fluidity in advance.
- Means and an irreversible phase transition means for irreversibly changing the state of the bonded portion from a fluid state to a solid state by solidification or hardening, and peeling off a sheet-like release sheet of a sheet-like seal.
- the decorative member formed on the sheet-like seal is transferred to the character substrate by the adhesive force of the bonding portion.
- the bonded part is irreversibly changed from a fluid state to a solid state, so that the decorative member is fixed to the character board while maintaining good adhesive strength. Since the bonded portion has changed to a solid state, fine dust does not adhere to the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member, and the appearance is improved. In addition, this eliminates the need for wiping dust with a solvent or the like, unlike the conventional case, and simplifies the manufacturing process.
- the method for manufacturing a dial as described above includes a step of providing a bonding sheet at least on the bonding surface of the decorative member, a release sheet being attached to a side of the decorative member having the bonding section, and a release sheet of the decorative member provided.
- irreversible phase transition means for irreversibly changing the phase of the bonded portion from the fluid state to the solid state by curing is included, and the release sheet of the sheet-like seal is peeled off, and the release sheet is peeled off to form the bonded portion.
- the exposed surface is adhered to the character substrate by an adhesive means, and after the adhesive portion between the character substrate and the decorative member is irreversibly changed from a fluid state to a solid state, the transfer sheet is transferred from the decorative member.
- Gas It is characterized by the following.
- the decorative member formed on the sheet-shaped seal is transferred to the character substrate by the adhesive force of the contact and attachment portions. Then, before peeling off the transfer sheet, the bonded portion is irreversibly changed from a fluid state to a solid state. In other words, the bonded portion undergoes a phase transition to a solid state while the decorative member is protected by the transfer sheet. Therefore, sticking of garbage is more reliably prevented.
- the adhesive portion may be continuously provided not only on the adhesive surface of the decorative member but also on the transfer sheet where the decorative member is not disposed.
- the transfer sheet is peeled off after the adhesive part has changed to a solid state, so the adhesive part of the part where the decorative member is not placed does not stick to the character substrate, and excess adhesive is attached on the character substrate. No parts remain. Therefore, the appearance is improved.
- the adhesive portion was hardly separated at the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member, and sometimes remained on the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member.
- the bonded portion has already undergone a phase transition to a solid state. Therefore, the adhesive portion does not extend and is easily separated at the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member, and the adhesive portion does not protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member. Therefore, the appearance is excellent.
- the adhesive portion disposed between the decorative member and the character substrate is hardly irradiated with ultraviolet rays, and thus becomes semi-cured.
- the bonded portion where the other decorative members are not disposed is completely cured. Therefore, when peeling off the transfer sheet, the adhesive portion is favorably separated at the outer peripheral portion of the decorative member.
- Such a dial is suitable for use as a dial of a watch because it has no sticking of dust as described above and has a good appearance.
- FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the entire character seal according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a method for manufacturing a character member according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method for manufacturing a character seal according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a character sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a method for manufacturing a dial according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a dial according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another method of manufacturing a dial according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a character seal (sheet-shaped seal) 3 used for manufacturing a timepiece dial 1 (see FIG. 6).
- the character seal 3 is formed by forming a character member (pasting member, decorative member) 2 to be decorated on a character substrate (substrate) 4 (see FIG. 6) in a sheet shape.
- the character member 2 is formed in the shape of a character or a number (in the present embodiment, a number), and the plurality of character members 2 are provided so as to be adhered to the character substrate 4.
- the surface of the character member 2 to be bonded to the character substrate 4 is a flat bonding surface 2A.
- the surface opposite to the bonding surface 2A is a convex portion 2B having an arc-shaped cross section that can be visually recognized from the outside when bonded to the character substrate 4.
- the character member 2 is formed by electroplating, and is made of a material such as nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), gold (Au), silver (Ag) or the like so as to reduce plating stress after the formation.
- a transparent film-shaped transfer sheet 6 is adhered to the convex portion 2B of the character member 2 so as to conform to the shape of the convex portion 2B.
- An adhesive (not shown) is applied to the surface of the transfer sheet 6 on which the character member 2 is in close contact, and is adhered to the character member 2 with an appropriate adhesive force.
- the transfer sheet 6 prevents the mutual displacement of the character members 2 when the character members 2 are transferred to the character substrate 4, and also serves as a protection sheet for the character members 2 so that the character members 2 are not damaged. .
- the material of the transfer sheet 6 may be any material that can be easily peeled off from the character member 2 and that is tightly adhered and non-breathable.
- a soft film such as polyethylene or polypropylene can be used.
- the adhesive 7 includes a flowable adhesive (adhesive means) and a hardening agent (irreversible phase transition means) for irreversibly phase-transforming the adhesive 7 from a fluid state to a solid state by solidification or curing. It is composed of
- the adhesive for example, a solvent-based adhesive type that adjusts the adhesiveness by volatilizing a solvent, or a water-soluble adhesive type that adjusts the adhesiveness by evaporating water, is irradiated with ultraviolet rays (UV).
- UV-adhesive type that adjusts the adhesiveness by doing so can be adopted.
- a urethane-based resin or the like can be used as the solvent-based adhesive type, and an acrylic resin or the like can be used as the water-soluble adhesive type or the UV-based adhesive type.
- thermosetting type that cures by heating
- UV curing type that cures by irradiating ultraviolet rays
- an epoxy resin or the like can be used as the thermosetting type
- an acrylic resin or the like can be used as the UV curing type.
- the selection of the materials for the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the curing agent and the mixing ratio thereof are appropriately determined in consideration of the compatibility of the two materials and the required adhesive strength. That is, for example, when a solvent-based adhesive type and a UV-curable type are combined, the urethane-based resin and the acrylic-based resin are mixed at an appropriate mixing ratio. Depending on the compounding ratio, the adhesive strength is improved or reduced when the UV curing type is cured. Therefore, the compounding ratio and material are used when it is desired to obtain a strong adhesive force for improving durability, or when it is desired to set a relatively small adhesive force in consideration of the easiness of product model change. It is appropriately selected according to the purpose.
- a release sheet 8 is provided on the adhesive surface 2 A side of the character member 2 so as to be in close contact with the adhesive 7.
- the material of the release sheet 8 is non-breathable and has good releasability from the adhesive 7, and is made of, for example, paper or a resin film whose surface is treated with a fluororesin.
- the release sheet 8 prevents adhesion of dust to the adhesive 7 and evaporation of the solvent of the adhesive 7 or evaporation of moisture.
- Such a character seal 3 is manufactured by, for example, arranging a plurality of character seals 3 in a matrix so as to form a character sheet 13 (see FIG. 4) and cutting the sheet.
- a method for manufacturing the character seal 3 will be described.
- the character seal 3 converts the character member 2 manufactured by electroplating into a sheet-shaped seal. It is manufactured by forming. Therefore, first, a method for manufacturing the character member 2 will be described.
- FIG. 2 shows a manufacturing process for manufacturing the character member 2 by electroplating.
- a resist agent 10 is applied to one surface of a plate-shaped base material 9.
- the substrate 9 has a mirror-finished surface with a smooth surface finish so that the plating thickness is uniform.
- the copper plating may be applied as an undercoating and may be smoothed.
- the material of the base material 9 only needs to have conductivity, and for example, nickel silver (NS), copper (Cu), steel material, or the like can be used.
- a conductive film may be applied to the surface of a non-conductive material.
- the size of the base material 9 only needs to have a size in which a plurality of character seals 3 are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns.
- the thickness of the base material 9 may be a thickness having good strength with good workability and handleability, and is appropriately determined in consideration of the material and size of the base material 9.
- the resist agent 10 is non-conductive, preferably of an exposure and development type, and is formed on the surface of the substrate 9 by a method such as printing, painting, or film sticking.
- the resist agent 10 forms an acid-resistant, non-conductive layer on one surface of the substrate 9.
- the thickness of the resist agent 10 is appropriately determined in consideration of the thickness and thickness of the character member 2. Generally, if the thickness is 10 im or more, a good three-dimensional character member 2 can be obtained. When it is desired to increase the thickness, the thickness of the resist agent 10 needs to be increased in order to ensure the dimensional accuracy of the character member 2. In this case, the desired thickness may be set by overlapping the film-shaped resist agent.
- a negative 11 having the shape of the character member 2 is created. Then, the negative 11 is put on the surface of the substrate 9 on which the resist agent 10 has been applied, and the ultraviolet exposure E is performed.
- the shape of the negative 11 includes a dimensional error generated in various processes in advance as a correction value so that the shape of the character member 2 formed at the time of electroplating has a desired size. Create with the dimensions.
- the substrate 9 having been subjected to the ultraviolet exposure E is developed by a general alkali developing method or a solvent method as shown in FIG. 2 (D).
- the resist agent 10 is removed along the shape of the negative 11. As a result, it is almost the same as The conductive base material 9 is exposed in the shape, and the forming part 9A is formed.
- a masking layer 12 is formed on the surface (back surface) of the base material 9 opposite to the plating forming portion 9A.
- the masking layer 12 is applied in order to prevent plating from being formed on the back surface of the conductive base material 9 when performing electroplating.
- the masking layer 12 is made of a non-conductive material, and is formed by, for example, applying a paint such as a synthetic resin and applying it by screen printing, or attaching a film made of a synthetic resin.
- Electrode plating is applied to such a base material 9 as shown in FIG. At this time, it is necessary to ensure the conductivity of the base member 9 and to make it easier for the character member 2 formed by the electroplating to peel off from the base member 9. Therefore, before performing the electroplating, the substrate 9 is subjected to an activation process and a passivation process.
- electroplating is performed on the substrate 9 in an electroplating bath. Electroplating is performed under general conditions for electroplating.
- the material of the plating solution is the material used for the character member 2 as described above.
- the thickness of the electrodeposit is appropriately set so as to obtain a desired three-dimensional appearance.
- a plating solution is filled in the plating forming portion 9A on the base material 9, and a part of the plating forming portion 9A is protruded from the plating forming portion 9A to form a convex portion 2B in a build-up shape. Is done.
- the character member 2 formed to a desired thickness may be subjected to various post-treatments so as to have a color tone and a finish variation.
- post-treatments include, for example, Au plating, Rh plating, black Ni plating, Sn plating, black Cr plating, matte
- Ni plating and the like may be colored by spray coating, electrodeposition coating, or the like.
- FIG. 3 shows a manufacturing process of the character sheet 13.
- the transfer sheet 6 is brought into close contact with the base material 9 including the convex portions 2B of the character member 2 formed by electroplating.
- the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off from the substrate 9 as shown in FIG. Since the adhesive is applied to the transfer sheet 6 as described above, the protrusions 2B adhere to the transfer sheet 6.
- the character member 2 is peeled from the base material 9. It is treated so that it can be easily released.
- the adhesive force between the base member 9 and the character member 2 is set to be weaker than the adhesive force between the character member 2 and the transfer sheet 6. Therefore, the character member 2 is transferred from the base material 9 to the transfer sheet 6 as the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off.
- an adhesive 7 is applied to the bonding surface 2A of the character member 2 by a method such as spraying or screen printing.
- the thickness of the adhesive 7 is appropriately set in consideration of the shape, dimensions, surface roughness, and the like of the character member 2 and the character substrate 4, and is set to, for example, 20 ⁇ or more.
- the coating thickness can be set according to the viscosity of the adhesive 7 and the roughness of the screen mesh, and a smooth surface with a uniform thickness can be obtained. Since the adhesive U 7 is applied to the entire surface of the transfer sheet 6, it is also applied to a portion of the transfer sheet 6 where the character member 2 is not provided.
- the liquid adhesive 7 having fluidity is applied in consideration of the simplicity of the operation.
- the adhesive 7 is subjected to a predetermined treatment to adjust the adhesiveness.
- the predetermined treatment is, for example, in the case of an adhesive 7 including a solvent-based adhesive or a water-soluble adhesive, after the adhesive 7 is applied to the transfer sheet 6, the solvent is volatilized or moisture is removed by leaving the transfer. Is evaporated to adjust the tackiness.
- the adhesive 7 may be heated to promote volatilization of the solvent and evaporation of water.
- a predetermined temperature may be set in consideration of the heat-resistant temperature of the transfer sheet 6, and heating may be performed at, for example, 100 ° C. or less.
- a release sheet 8 is attached to the surface to which the adhesive 7 is applied as shown in FIG. 3 (D).
- the character member 2 is formed on the character sheet 13 having the adhesive 7 on the bonding surface 2A and having both surfaces covered with the transfer sheet 6 and the release sheet 8.
- the character sheet 13 has a large number of character stickers 3 continuously arranged vertically and horizontally. Therefore, when the character seal 3 is used, the character sheet 13 may be cut as needed in accordance with the supply form of the character sheet 13.
- the character sheet 13 is cut out using, for example, a cutting machine or by hand.
- the character substrate 4 is a substantially rectangular flat plate-like member, and includes a dial forming portion formed in the center and a grip portion formed around the dial forming portion. A groove or the like is formed between the dial forming portion and the grip portion, so that both are easily cut off. Further, the grip portion is provided with a positioning hole for positioning when attaching the character member 2.
- Such a character substrate 4 is fixed to a sticking jig in order to position the character substrate 4 with respect to the character member 2.
- the sticking jig is provided with pins for positioning the character substrate 4. Align the positioning hole of the character member 2 with this pin to perform positioning.
- the positioning may be performed by providing a notch or the like on the outer periphery of the character substrate 4.
- the peeling sheet 8 of one character seal 3 cut out from the character sheet 13 is peeled off as shown in FIG.
- the adhesive strength between the release sheet 8 and the adhesive 7 is set to be weaker than the adhesive strength between the adhesive 7 and the transfer sheet 6, so that when the release paper 8 is peeled off, the character member 2 and the adhesive 7 remains on the transfer sheet 6.
- the release sheet 8 is peeled off, and the surface on which the adhesive 7 is exposed is attached to the character substrate 4 as shown in FIG. 5 (B).
- positioning portions 5 for defining the position to be attached to the character substrate 4 are provided.
- the positioning portion 5 has a rod-shaped portion 5A arranged in parallel with each other and a positioning hole 5B formed at the center in the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped portion 5A. Therefore, the character member 2 is positioned with respect to the character substrate 4 by aligning the positioning hole 5B of the positioning portion 5 with another pin provided on the attaching jig.
- the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off.
- the character member 2 is pressed and adheres to the character substrate 4.
- the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off while pressing the character member 2, the character member 2 is adhered to the character substrate 4 and remains.
- the peripheral portion 7A which is the adhesive 7 where the character member 2 is not provided, is adhered to the transfer sheet 6 and peeled off, and the character lower portion 7 which is the adhesive 7 between the character member 2 and the character substrate 4 is removed. Separated from B. According to In this case, it is desirable that the adhesive strength between the transfer sheet 6 and the adhesive 7 is set to a value larger than the adhesive strength between the adhesive 7 and the character substrate 4.
- the adhesive force between the adhesive 7 and the character substrate 4 be set to a value larger than the adhesive force between the character member 2 and the transfer sheet 6. Under such conditions, the peripheral portion 7A peels off well with the transfer sheet 6. Even when it is difficult to satisfy such conditions, the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off while pressing the transfer member 6, thereby leaving the transfer member 6 with the transfer member 6 while leaving the transfer member 6 on the transfer board 6. Can be. 'In such a state, as shown in FIG. 5 (D), the adhesive 7 irreversibly undergoes a phase transition from a fluid state to a solid state, that is, solidifies. The method of solidification depends on the curing agent used.
- the character substrate 4 to which the character member 2 is adhered is heated.
- the temperature of the heating F is set in consideration of the material of the curing agent, the material of the character member 2 and the material of the character substrate 4, and is heated at, for example, 120 ° C. or more.
- irradiation with heat rays such as infrared rays and far infrared rays may be used together with the heating F.
- the adhesive 7 is irradiated with a predetermined amount of ultraviolet light F.
- the light quantity of the ultraviolet ray F varies depending on the material of the UV-curable curing agent, but is generally set so that the light quantity is 800 mj m 2 or more.
- the adhesiveness is adjusted by adjusting the UV illuminance, and photocuring is performed later.
- the UV-curing type requires more illuminance than the UV-adhesive type. For example, light curing is performed at an illuminance of 150 mW / cm 2 or more.
- the curing agent in the outer peripheral portion of the character member 2 is cured by UV irradiation.
- the internal curing agent may be covered with the character member 2 and may not be cured. Even in such a case, the inner peripheral portion of the lower part 7B of the character adheres well due to the adhesive force of the adhesive, and the outer peripheral part of the lower part 7B of the character is surely cured.
- the adhesive 7 is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a curing agent, it is possible to obtain tackiness and curability at a desired time. That is, when the character member 2 is attached to the character substrate 4, the adhesiveness is adjusted, so that both can be adhered well. In addition, since the adhesive 7 is cured by the curing agent after the character member 2 is attached, minute dust does not adhere to the outer peripheral portion of the character member 2. Then, even if minute dust adheres to the outer peripheral portion of the character member 2, it can be easily removed by blowing air or the like. Therefore, the appearance can be improved.
- the outer periphery of the lower part 7B of the character is surely cured by UV irradiation, so that fine dust does not stick and the appearance can be improved. . Since the inside of the character lower part 7B is in a semi-cured state, it can be satisfactorily adhered by the adhesive.
- the adhesive has fluidity even after the product is completed, so that the position of the character member 2 may move or be removed when an external force is applied.
- the adhesive 7 is hardened, so that the character member 2 can be securely fixed to the character substrate 4, and therefore can be used outside the product.
- a solvent-based adhesive, a water-soluble adhesive, a UV-adhesive, or the like is used as the adhesive of the adhesive 7.Thus, by performing the above-described treatments, it is possible to surely adjust the adhesiveness at a desired time. be able to.
- the curing agent of the adhesive 7 is a UV-curing type, a thermosetting type, or the like, by performing the treatment described above, the adhesive 7 can be surely cured at a desired time. it can.
- the character seal 3 Since the character seal 3 is covered with the release sheet 8 and the transfer sheet 6, it is possible to prevent the character member 2 from being damaged. In addition, since the adhesive 7 can be prevented from drying, the character seal 3 can be stored for a long time. Therefore, if character stickers 3 are stored to some extent, inventory management in the manufacturing process according to market trends can be easily handled.
- all the character members 2 arranged on the dial 1 are formed on one character seal 3, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- one character member 2 may be formed as one character seal 3.
- a plurality of character stickers 3 may be formed by colors or materials.
- the character member 2 is a numeral
- the shape is not limited to this, and may be any shape such as a character, a mark, a manufacturer name, a logo of a product name, notes, and other decorative patterns.
- the dial 1 is not limited to the one displaying the current time, but may be a date wheel displaying the day or a day wheel displaying the day. ′
- the adhesive 7 is solidified after the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off from the character substrate 4 in this embodiment, but is solidified before the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off. You may.
- heating a combination of heating and heat ray irradiation or UV irradiation is performed to cure the curing agent.
- the heating temperature it is necessary to adjust the heating temperature in consideration of the heat resistance of the transfer sheet 6, and for example, the heating may be performed at 80 ° C. or more.
- the peripheral portion 7 A does not stick to the character substrate 4, and the character having a good appearance is obtained. Plate 1 is obtained. As a result, the work of wiping with a detergent or the like can be omitted, and the production efficiency can be improved.
- the adhesive 7 is easily separated at the outer peripheral portion of the character member 2, and the adhesive 7 does not protrude to the outer peripheral portion of the character member 2, so that the appearance can be further improved.
- the adhesive 7 is cured while the transfer sheet 6 is covered, so that adhesion of dust can be more reliably prevented.
- the character member 2 is formed by electroplating, but is not limited to this, and may be formed by, for example, coating with paint or printing.
- the paint is put into the plating forming portion 9A in the present embodiment and is formed by solidifying the paint.
- the thickness of the resist agent 10 provided on the base material 9 may be set thicker than in the case of electroplating, for example, to 150 ⁇ m or more.
- the resist agent 10 does not need to be non-conductive, and the base material 9 may not be a conductive material.
- the character member 2 When forming the character member 2 by printing, it is not necessary to form the resist agent 10 and the base material 9 does not need to be a conductive material.
- Each step in the manufacturing process of the dial 1 is not limited to manual work, and the work may be automated using a machine or the like.
- the transfer sheet 6 may be supplied in a roll form and automatically attached to the character member 2.
- the character member 2 when the character member 2 is attached to the character substrate 4, it may be automatically performed by a robot or the like.
- the character seal 3 is formed in a flat sheet shape, but the shape of the character seal 3 is not limited to this. For example, when attaching character member 2 to a curved surface, What is necessary is just to form the character seal 3 which has a curved surface. In this way, the formed character member 2 is properly bonded to the curved surface.
- the character member 2 can be formed without necessarily providing the masking layer 12. However, when the masking layer 12 is provided, no plating is formed on the portion, so that the amount of plating used can be saved. Therefore, it is possible to increase the current density in the portion of the dial 1 where the overfilling is to be performed, thereby increasing the thickness of the overcoating of the character member 2 and improving the three-dimensional decorativeness. can do.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive is not limited to the solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, the water-soluble pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the UV pressure-sensitive adhesive as described above, but may be any as long as it can obtain a desired pressure-sensitive adhesive strength.
- the curing agent is not limited to the UV curing type and the thermosetting type as described above, and may be any as long as it can irreversibly cause the adhesive 7 to undergo a solid-state phase transition.
- the adhesive 7 has been applied to the entire surface of the transfer sheet 6, but is not limited thereto, and may be applied to only the adhesive surface 2A of the character member 2 by any method, for example. In this case, since the adhesive 7 is applied only to the bonding surface 2A, when the transfer sheet 6 is peeled off, the adhesive 7 does not remain on the character substrate 4 where the character member 2 is not arranged. . Thus, the appearance of the dial 1 is improved. Also, since the adhesive 7 is applied only to necessary parts, the amount of the adhesive 7 used can be reduced.
- the attaching member of the present invention is the character member 2 attached to the dial 1 of the timepiece, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention can be applied to anything that is affixed to the surface of any object, such as a mouth mark such as a maker name or a product name, a cautionary sign, or any other decorative portion that is affixed to a product.
- the surface to which the attaching member is attached is one side visible from the outside of the dial 1, but is not limited to this. That is, it may be attached to both sides of the object to be adhered, depending on the use of the object to be adhered, in short, it may be attached to at least one surface of the object to be adhered. Further, the range where the attaching member is attached is not limited to a part of the attached object, and may be the entire surface. Also, in the present embodiment, the member to be attached is the character board 4 that becomes the dial 1 of the timepiece, but is not limited to this. For example, the present invention can be applied to all products that can be pasted on the surface, such as electric appliances such as televisions, office supplies, and decorative articles. Industrial applicability
- the appearance can be improved by preventing the adhesion of dust, so that logos and marks such as manufacturer names and product names, and other decorative parts can be provided. It is suitable for use in products that need to be adhered to, for example, electrical products such as televisions, office supplies, and decorative products. Further, the dial of the present invention is suitable for use in wristwatches, table clocks, other clocks, and the like. '
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-7002158A KR20040026710A (ko) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-12 | 시트 형상 실 및 그 점착 방법, 문자판, 문자판의 제조 방법 및 시계 |
EP03733407A EP1450332A4 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-12 | SHEET-LIKE JOINT AND ASSOCIATED LINK METHOD, DIAL, DIAL PRODUCTION METHOD, AND TIME COUNTER |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002172775A JP3558071B2 (ja) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | シート状シールおよびその貼付方法 |
JP2002-172775 | 2002-06-13 | ||
JP2002172776A JP3558072B2 (ja) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | 文字板、文字板の製造方法および時計 |
JP2002-172776 | 2002-06-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003107308A1 true WO2003107308A1 (ja) | 2003-12-24 |
Family
ID=29738388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/007524 WO2003107308A1 (ja) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-12 | シート状シールおよびその貼付方法、文字板、文字板の製造方法および時計 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7052755B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1450332A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20040026710A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1545684A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003107308A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112236808A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-01-15 | 电子湾有限公司 | 用于手表的防窃启标签 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006231835A (ja) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Tefuko Aomori Kk | 装飾パターンおよびその製造方法 |
KR100669158B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-19 | 2007-01-16 | 테프코 아오모리 가부시끼가이샤 | 장식 플레이트 및 그의 제조방법 |
US20090190445A1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Wilson Michael J | Wall clock assembly method and apparatus |
EP2887158A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Dispositif de réglage pour montre |
EP3168057A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-17 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Procede de fabrication d'une piece metallique avec au moins un motif a illusion d'optique |
EP3214507A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-06 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Methode d'alignement des appliques |
EP3786721A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-03 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Procédé de collage de composants horlogers |
CN111664953B (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2022-07-22 | 黎寒英 | 一种体温计制作刻度纸辅助放置设备 |
EP4224259A1 (fr) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-09 | Comadur S.A. | Composant d'habillage d'une montre ou d'un article de bijouterie ou de joaillerie et procédé de fabrication d'un tel composant d'habillage |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01316485A (ja) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-12-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | 時計文字板植字 |
WO1999005233A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-02-04 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Procede de fixation de tres petits articles |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3634592B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-08 | 2005-03-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 接着固定物、電子機器および時計 |
-
2003
- 2003-06-12 KR KR10-2004-7002158A patent/KR20040026710A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-06-12 CN CNA038008408A patent/CN1545684A/zh active Pending
- 2003-06-12 EP EP03733407A patent/EP1450332A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-12 WO PCT/JP2003/007524 patent/WO2003107308A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-06-13 US US10/460,661 patent/US7052755B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01316485A (ja) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-12-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | 時計文字板植字 |
WO1999005233A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-02-04 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Procede de fixation de tres petits articles |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1450332A4 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112236808A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-01-15 | 电子湾有限公司 | 用于手表的防窃启标签 |
US11428030B2 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2022-08-30 | Ebay Inc. | Tamper proof tag for watches |
US11970883B2 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2024-04-30 | Ebay Inc. | Tamper proof tag for watches |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7052755B2 (en) | 2006-05-30 |
KR20040026710A (ko) | 2004-03-31 |
CN1545684A (zh) | 2004-11-10 |
US20040058115A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
EP1450332A4 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
EP1450332A1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
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