WO2003099607A1 - Ladeboden mit schräge für ein fahrzeug und beladevorrichtung - Google Patents
Ladeboden mit schräge für ein fahrzeug und beladevorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003099607A1 WO2003099607A1 PCT/EP2003/005352 EP0305352W WO03099607A1 WO 2003099607 A1 WO2003099607 A1 WO 2003099607A1 EP 0305352 W EP0305352 W EP 0305352W WO 03099607 A1 WO03099607 A1 WO 03099607A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- loading
- floor
- vehicle
- loading floor
- drive
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/003—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading vehicles with loading gates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R5/00—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like
- B60R5/04—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a loading device for a vehicle according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- pull-out loading floors and loading devices are known from the prior art.
- a pull-out loading area for combination vehicles is known.
- guide rails are arranged on the loading surface of the vehicle.
- the pull-out loading area is attached to these guide rails and can be moved on rollers on the guide rails.
- the cargo can be placed on the extended loading area and then moved into the vehicle's cargo area.
- a loading device for cars or vans is known from DE 296 08 955 U1.
- This loading device consists of a guide unit which is mounted on the floor of the loading space of the vehicle.
- a loading device on a motor vehicle with a pivotable tailgate is known from DE 196 19 126 A1.
- a rear loading space of the motor vehicle which can be closed by the tailgate are on both sides of the floor of the loading space attached guide rails provided, which run in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
- guide rails provided, which run in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
- a tailgate of the vehicle is pivoted rearward about a lower transverse vehicle axis into a horizontal loading position.
- DE 197 49 158 C2 discloses a loading floor for the loading space of a vehicle.
- the loading floor is mounted on rollers and can be partially extended from the loading area approximately parallel to the vehicle floor. Transversely to the direction of travel, the loading floor has a predetermined kink for improving the crash behavior.
- an extendable loading floor for a vehicle which can be displaced along support rails via rollers.
- the support rails are connected to the vehicle body in such a way that their height can be adjusted.
- the height is adjusted using two parallelogram handlebars with the help of an adjustment cylinder.
- Extendable loading floors and loading devices of the type mentioned make it much easier to load and unload the vehicle by placing the freight on the rolling loading floor. A load is placed on the extended loading floor, which can be pushed into the vehicle interior with the loading floor with little effort.
- a common disadvantage of the known loading floors and loading devices is, however, that loading space is lost to a considerable extent due to the pull-out mechanism for the loading floor.
- Another disadvantage is the structurally complex design of previously known loading floors and loading devices.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a loading device for a vehicle.
- the slope is formed on the end face of the loading floor, which lies opposite the loading edge in the retracted state of the loading floor.
- the loading floor When the loading floor is raised, it describes an inclined upward movement, the loading floor being supported with its incline on the loading edge.
- Rolling or sliding agents are arranged between the slope and the loading sill, which are effective when lifting.
- a roller is arranged on the loading edge, which is run over by the slope when lifting the loading floor.
- Rolling or lubricants arranged on the slope of the loading floor and / or on the loading edge facilitate movement of the loading floor along the slope and reduce the frictional forces that occur.
- the rolling or sliding means also facilitate the extension movement of the loading floor in the horizontal direction from the loading space of the vehicle by reducing the frictional forces that occur between the underside of the loading floor and the upper side of the loading edge. It is particularly advantageous if such rolling or sliding means are arranged on the upper edge of the loading edge, which lies opposite the slope of the loading floor in the retracted state. In this case, the same rolling or sliding agents are effective both during the lifting of the loading floor and during the extension of the loading floor in the horizontal direction.
- the loading floor is carried on its side opposite the rear seat of the vehicle by a spacer element, the lower end of which engages in a link guide.
- the link guide is arranged below the loading floor in the longitudinal direction, for example on the side walls of the vehicle or on the vehicle floor.
- the link guide has a first section which runs essentially parallel to the slope and a second section which runs essentially horizontally.
- the lower end of the spacer element is first moved along the first sloping upward section of the link guide, while the other end of the loading floor describes a path running essentially parallel to it along the slope of the loading edge.
- the length of the first section of the link guide is selected such that as soon as the lower end of the spacer element has reached the end of the first section of the link guide, the end region of the loading floor has reached the upper limit of the loading edge. Because of this, the loading floor is raised in an obliquely upward movement and at the same time moved a little in the extending or extending direction. Preferably, the loading floor remains essentially horizontal, i.e. parallel to the vehicle floor.
- the lower end of the spacer element runs along the second section of the link guide, which runs essentially horizontally.
- the underside of the loading floor slides over the loading edge, so that the loading floor is pulled out or extended essentially in the horizontal direction.
- the spacer element is realized by links arranged on the loading floor, which hold a shaft, at the ends of which there are rolling or sliding agents.
- the ends of the shaft engage in the link guides.
- the drive is arranged on the body of the vehicle or on the underside of the loading floor.
- the drive force is transmitted from the drive to the shaft via a toothed or V-belt via a deflection roller, which exerts a pretension on the belt.
- a chain can be used for transmission.
- the drive it can are mechanical, electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic drives.
- guide elements are provided on the end region of the loading floor and / or on the loading edge, which serve to guide the extending and / or retracting movement of the loading floor along the slope.
- the bevel arranged on the loading floor has one or more recesses for this purpose, into which corresponding elements arranged on the loading edge engage.
- rolling or sliding means are arranged on the side walls of the loading space in order to guide the extending or retracting movement of the loading floor and in particular to avoid tilting during the movement of the loading floor.
- spring-loaded slider parts are arranged on the side walls along the movement of the loading floor when extending or retracting.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of the loading space of a vehicle with a preferred embodiment of a loading device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the loading space of FIG. 1 in the region of the loading edge
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the loading space of FIG. 1 in the area of the link guide
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment for a drive
- FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the drive of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 1 shows a loading device 100 which is arranged in the loading space of a motor vehicle.
- the motor vehicle is preferably a motor vehicle with a tailgate.
- the loading device 100 has a loading floor 101 which can be moved out of the loading space. At its end area opposite the rear seats of the motor vehicle, the loading floor 101 has a spacer element. This is formed by links 102 which are arranged on both sides of the loading floor 101. There are drive rollers 103 on the links 102, which engage in a link guide 104. For example, link guides 104 are arranged in the two side walls of the vehicle. The section 105 of the link guide extends obliquely upwards from the vehicle floor 106.
- a section 107 of the link guide extends horizontally to the section 105 of the link guide 104.
- the section 107 of the link guide 104 serves to raise the loading floor 101 by a distance 108 which corresponds approximately to the thickness 109 of the loading floor 101 (drawing not to scale).
- the loading floor 101 has a bevel 110 which forms an angle 111 with the upper side of the loading floor 101.
- the angle 111 is e.g. 25 ° to 60 °, preferably 45 °.
- the horizontally extending section 107 of the link guide 104 is held by a support 112 which is arranged on the vehicle floor 106.
- the loading space is delimited in the direction of the rear of the vehicle by a loading edge 113.
- the upper side of the loading floor 101 and the upper side 114 of the loading edge 113 form a substantially continuous, flat loading area.
- At least one sliding ball 116 is arranged in the area of the edge 115 formed by the loading edge 113.
- the slide ball protrudes slightly above the top 114 of the loading edge 113 and also over the side 116 of the loading edge 113.
- the sliding ball 116 serves to facilitate lifting of the loading floor 101 and also to facilitate the extension of the loading deteils 101 in the horizontal direction. The same applies to retracting or lowering the loading floor in the opposite direction.
- a driving force is exerted on the loading floor 101. This can be done manually, for example by pulling on a handle arranged on the top of the loading floor 101.
- the driving force can also be supplied by a mechanical, electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic drive.
- the drive rollers 103 Due to the driving force, the drive rollers 103 are moved through the sections 105 of the link guide 104. At the same time, the slope 110 runs over the sliding ball 116.
- the loading floor 101 has been raised by the distance 108 in the vertical direction and at the same time has moved by a distance 118 in the horizontal direction in the extension direction.
- the underside of the loading floor 101 is located approximately at the height of the upper side 114 of the loading edge 113 and rests on the sliding ball 116.
- the drive rollers 103 are moved by the sections 107 of the link guide 104, so that the loading floor 101 is moved out of the loading space of the vehicle in the horizontal direction.
- the underside of the loading floor 101 runs over the sliding ball 116. It is particularly advantageous here that the sliding ball 116 is effective both when the loading floor is raised and when the loading floor is extended in the horizontal direction.
- FIG. 2 shows a section of FIG. 1, a roller 119 being provided instead of a sliding ball 116. Sliding balls 121 are arranged in the side walls 120 of the vehicle along the movement of the loading floor 101, which prevent the loading floor 101 from tilting when entering or leaving. Alternatively, spring-loaded sliders or other guide elements can also be provided.
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional view in the area of the link 102.
- the link 102 hold a shaft 122 on which a gear 123 is located.
- the gear 123 serves to introduce a driving force into the shaft 122.
- a gear 123 instead of a gear 123, a V-belt pulley or the like can also be provided.
- the drive rollers 103 are arranged, which engage in a U-profile 124, through which the link guide 104 is formed. If a driving force acts on the gearwheel 123, this is transmitted via the shaft 122 to the drive rollers 103, so that the drive rollers 103 pass through the U-profile 124. As a result, the loading floor 101 is extended or retracted depending on the drive direction.
- the drive rollers 103 can be equipped with a gear wheel for a positive force transmission to the U-profile 124, which meshes with a corresponding tooth profile in the running surface of the U-profile 124.
- FIG. 4 shows a device for driving the shaft 122 (cf. FIG. 3).
- the device includes a drive 128 and a deflection roller 129 which is arranged in a fixed position on the body 127 of the vehicle.
- a toothed belt 130 is guided via the drive 128, the deflection roller 129 and the shaft 122 or the gearwheel 123 located on the shaft 122.
- the drive force acting on the toothed belt 130 from the drive 128 is transmitted to the shaft 122 in order to drive the rollers 103 in the U-profile 124, so that the loading floor 101 is extended or retracted depending on the drive direction.
- the deflection roller 129 is preferably arranged on the body 127 in a spring-loaded manner in order to pretension the toothed belt 130.
- a V-belt can also be used.
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional view of the deflection roller 129. This is arranged on an axis 131.
- the axle 131 is loaded with a force in the direction of the body 127 which is exerted by the tension elements 132 on the end regions of the axle 131. As a result, the toothed belt 130 guided over the deflection roller 129 is pretensioned.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003237654A AU2003237654A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-05-22 | Loading deck comprising an incline for a vehicle, and loading device |
DE50305676T DE50305676D1 (de) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-05-22 | Beladevorrichtung fuer ein fahrzeug umfassend ladeboden mit schraege |
EP03735434A EP1444111B1 (de) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-05-22 | Beladevorrichtung fuer ein fahrzeug umfassend ladeboden mit schraege |
US10/731,887 US20050008466A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-08 | Loading floor with slant for a vehicle and a loading apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10222967A DE10222967B4 (de) | 2002-05-23 | 2002-05-23 | Beladevorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug mit einem Ladeboden |
DE10222967.8 | 2002-05-23 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/731,887 Continuation US20050008466A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-08 | Loading floor with slant for a vehicle and a loading apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003099607A1 true WO2003099607A1 (de) | 2003-12-04 |
Family
ID=29557277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/005352 WO2003099607A1 (de) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-05-22 | Ladeboden mit schräge für ein fahrzeug und beladevorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050008466A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1444111B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE345235T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003237654A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10222967B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003099607A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7681936B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2010-03-23 | Magna International Inc. | Load floor with gear rack |
KR102406042B1 (ko) | 2016-12-07 | 2022-06-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량의 화물 적하역 장치 |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3132755A (en) | 1961-02-14 | 1964-05-12 | Wesley M Greenslate | Camp table and loading assisting panel for vehicles |
US3381835A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1968-05-07 | Theodore W. Lee | Utility box |
US3961715A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1976-06-08 | Ellen Harry J | Trunk mounted roller for handling heavy objects |
DE4128008A1 (de) | 1991-08-23 | 1993-02-25 | M & M Militzer & Muench Gmbh | Wechselsystem fuer abnehmbare aufbauten von lastkraftwagen |
DE9300013U1 (de) * | 1993-01-02 | 1993-04-29 | Hinz, Eckhard, 4972 Löhne | Bewegliche Ladefläche mit Zwangsarretierung für Fahrzeuge |
DE29608955U1 (de) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-09-26 | Jähne, Johannes, 85053 Ingolstadt | Beladevorrichtung |
DE19619126A1 (de) | 1996-05-11 | 1997-11-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Beladeeinrichtung an einem Kraftfahrzeug mit einer schwenkbaren Heckklappe |
DE19731324A1 (de) | 1997-07-22 | 1999-03-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Ausziehbarer Ladeboden für ein Fahrzeug |
DE19815466A1 (de) | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-14 | Marcel Franz | Be- und Entladegerät |
DE19858308A1 (de) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-29 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Ladeboden für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeugs |
DE19749158C2 (de) | 1996-11-18 | 2001-03-01 | Magna Eybl Gmbh | Ladeboden für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeuges |
DE10012767A1 (de) | 2000-03-16 | 2001-10-04 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Ladesystem für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeugs |
DE10054572A1 (de) | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-08 | Opel Adam Ag | Ladesystem für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeugs |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2471730A (en) * | 1944-12-05 | 1949-05-31 | Elizabeth C Doerr | Table attachment for automobile luggage compartments |
FR1251232A (fr) * | 1957-12-17 | 1961-01-20 | Procédé d'aménagement de coffre ou soute à bagages de véhicules et dispositif en comportant application | |
DE2302972A1 (de) * | 1973-01-22 | 1974-08-01 | Friedrich Mattes | Ausziehbare ladeflaeche fuer combifahrzeuge |
US5040467A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1991-08-20 | King Lanora G | Stowable patio |
US5393192A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-02-28 | Reb Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Underfloor extendible ramp for vehicles |
DE29810132U1 (de) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-10-08 | Peter Butz Gmbh & Co Verwaltungs-Kg, 40764 Langenfeld | Laderaumabdeckung für Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere für Kombinations-Personenkraftwagen o.dgl. |
US6045172A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2000-04-04 | Thomas; John Joseph | Pick-up truck bed extending device |
IT248244Y1 (it) * | 1999-03-05 | 2002-12-16 | Stem Srl | Attrezzo per il carico delle barelle su ambulanze. |
-
2002
- 2002-05-23 DE DE10222967A patent/DE10222967B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-22 EP EP03735434A patent/EP1444111B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-22 DE DE50305676T patent/DE50305676D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-22 WO PCT/EP2003/005352 patent/WO2003099607A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-05-22 AT AT03735434T patent/ATE345235T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-22 AU AU2003237654A patent/AU2003237654A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-08 US US10/731,887 patent/US20050008466A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3132755A (en) | 1961-02-14 | 1964-05-12 | Wesley M Greenslate | Camp table and loading assisting panel for vehicles |
US3381835A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1968-05-07 | Theodore W. Lee | Utility box |
US3961715A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1976-06-08 | Ellen Harry J | Trunk mounted roller for handling heavy objects |
DE4128008A1 (de) | 1991-08-23 | 1993-02-25 | M & M Militzer & Muench Gmbh | Wechselsystem fuer abnehmbare aufbauten von lastkraftwagen |
DE9300013U1 (de) * | 1993-01-02 | 1993-04-29 | Hinz, Eckhard, 4972 Löhne | Bewegliche Ladefläche mit Zwangsarretierung für Fahrzeuge |
DE29608955U1 (de) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-09-26 | Jähne, Johannes, 85053 Ingolstadt | Beladevorrichtung |
DE19619126A1 (de) | 1996-05-11 | 1997-11-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Beladeeinrichtung an einem Kraftfahrzeug mit einer schwenkbaren Heckklappe |
DE19749158C2 (de) | 1996-11-18 | 2001-03-01 | Magna Eybl Gmbh | Ladeboden für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeuges |
DE19731324A1 (de) | 1997-07-22 | 1999-03-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Ausziehbarer Ladeboden für ein Fahrzeug |
DE19815466A1 (de) | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-14 | Marcel Franz | Be- und Entladegerät |
DE19858308A1 (de) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-29 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Ladeboden für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeugs |
DE10012767A1 (de) | 2000-03-16 | 2001-10-04 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Ladesystem für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeugs |
DE10054572A1 (de) | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-08 | Opel Adam Ag | Ladesystem für den Laderaum eines Fahrzeugs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1444111B1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
EP1444111A1 (de) | 2004-08-11 |
ATE345235T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
AU2003237654A1 (en) | 2003-12-12 |
DE50305676D1 (de) | 2006-12-28 |
DE10222967A1 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
US20050008466A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
DE10222967B4 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
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