WO2003038364A1 - Dispositif de recuperation de chaleur perdue, dispositif d'auto-filtration d'eau de nettoyage et dispositif de regeneration de gaz d'echappement pour rames - Google Patents

Dispositif de recuperation de chaleur perdue, dispositif d'auto-filtration d'eau de nettoyage et dispositif de regeneration de gaz d'echappement pour rames Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003038364A1
WO2003038364A1 PCT/KR2002/001902 KR0201902W WO03038364A1 WO 2003038364 A1 WO2003038364 A1 WO 2003038364A1 KR 0201902 W KR0201902 W KR 0201902W WO 03038364 A1 WO03038364 A1 WO 03038364A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
cleaning
exhaust
main body
waste heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2002/001902
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ho-Kwun Im
Original Assignee
Ho-Kwun Im
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ho-Kwun Im filed Critical Ho-Kwun Im
Publication of WO2003038364A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003038364A1/fr

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/001—Heating arrangements using waste heat
    • F26B23/002—Heating arrangements using waste heat recovered from dryer exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G9/00—Cleaning by flushing or washing, e.g. with chemical solvents
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Definitions

  • the present invention pertains to a waste heat recovering device, cleaning-water auto-filtering device, and exhaust gas regenerating device for tenters.
  • the textile in a process of producing textile, the textile is dipped in a mixture of water, resin, and chemicals provided outside chambers of a tenter (settling step), dehydrated by a mangle (dehydrating step), and dried and heat-treated using a tenter comprising chambers (four to ten in number) (drying and heat-treating step) so as to improve its quality.
  • the number of the chambers depends on a kind of fiber and an amount of the textile.
  • a gas discharging unit for discharging high temperature air and noxious gas by an air blower so as to desirably maintain humidity in the chambers and to prevent explosion of the gas.
  • the gas discharging unit functions to feed fresh air through a textile inlet and outlet of a first and end chamber, respectively, positioned at a front and rear of the tenter, respectively, into the chambers.
  • the cold fresh air fed into the chamber comes into contact with the high temperature gas in the chambers to condense the high temperature steam to form condensate on inside walls of the chambers, thus negatively affecting the drying and heat-treating step of the textile.
  • the first and end chambers are lower in temperature than other chambers located between the first chamber and the end chamber.
  • the gas and steam are discharged by the air blower to the atmosphere without treatment of the gas and steam, so heat contained in the high temperature gas and steam is undesirably wasted and serious atmospheric pollution is caused by the volatilized chemicals and dust consisting of yarn dregs.
  • the waste heat recovering device and exhaust gas regenerating device disclosed in Korean Pat. Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-30094.
  • the conventional waste heat recovering device including one or more heat exchangers is connected to pipes for discharging the high temperature gas, and a rinsing device or an air purifying device is installed at an end of the pipes to purify the gas passing through the waste heat recovering device. At this time, the cold fresh air is fed into the chambers after being heated by the heat exchangers.
  • the conventional waste heat recovering device has high heat- exchanging efficiency, but has practical disadvantages in being used as an auxiliary device of the tenter.
  • the conventional waste heat recovering device uses a pin type or horizontal pipe type of heat exchanger, and gas exhausted from the tenter carries the high temperature steam, dust such as yarn dregs, and the resin and chemicals, so the exhaust gas is easily attached to heat-exchanging pins or pipes of the heat exchanger as a thick residue, thereby rapidly reducing the heat exchange efficiency of the waste heat recovering device.
  • a heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger may be regularly cleaned or a separate cleaning unit may be installed in the waste heat recovering device so as to avoid rapid reduction of the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.
  • a steam cleaning process widely used as a cleaning process of waste heat recovering devices, because cleaning cost of the heat exchanger is excessively high due to required high manpower, and it is disadvantageous to stop operation of the tenter, traditionally operated continuously, in order to clean the heat exchanger. Accordingly, it is necessary to install the cleaning unit in the waste heat recovering device so as to effectively avoid rapid reduction of the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger and continuously clean the heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger without stopping the operation of the tenter.
  • the vertically reciprocating cleaning-water auto-jetting device is provided with vertically reciprocating nozzles facing pipes of the heat exchanger, and periodically jets cleaning water into inside walls of the pipes. If the vertically reciprocating cleaning- ater auto-jetting device is used to clean the heat exchanger, it is expected to prevent the thick residue formed by the contaminated gas containing the yarn dregs, the resin and chemicals from attaching to the inner walls of the pipes of the heat exchanger.
  • the cleaning water is jetted all over the front inner walls of the pipes of the heat exchanger, but is only partially jetted to the rear inner walls, and gathers on a bottom of the pipes and mostly cleans the bottom of the pipes instead of the rear inner walls, thus incompletely cleaning the pipes and not sufficiently improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, thereby having limited practical use.
  • the pin type or horizontal pipe type of heat exchanger is longitudinally installed outside the chambers constituting the tenter so as to obtain desired heat recovery efficiency from the exhaust gas from the tenter. Therefore, when the heat exchanger including chambers each having a length of about 3 m is installed on upper sides of the chambers of the tenter, an exhaust gas duct installed on the chambers is disassembled and then reconstructed because the waste heat recovering device occupies a large space on the upper sides of the chambers while occupying a large area, and the waste heat recovering device is cumbersomely disassembled and reconstructed during repairing or changing the chambers. Further, a size of the tenter is undesirably increased when the waste heat recovering device is installed on the tenter of the chambers or on an upper side of a main discharge pipe connected to the tenter.
  • the cleaning water used in an exhaust gas regenerating device provided with a cleaning- water jetting unit is obtained by condensing the exhaust gas passing through the heat exchanger with the use of a condenser, but an amount of the cleaning water thus obtained is too small to sufficiently wash the heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger.
  • the above conventional waste heat recovering device is poor in terms of economic efficiency, heat recovery, and ease of its maintenance and repair, so it is not preferable to commercialize the conventional waste heat recovering device for application to tenters. Furthermore, there remain problems such as energy wastage and atmospheric pollution in using the tenter adopting the conventional waste heat recovering device.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger, which has excellent heat exchange efficiency even though it is applied to tenters discharging gas containing yarn dregs, dust, and chemicals, and comprises a continuous washing unit having an advantage of easy maintenance and repair thereof.
  • the fixed-type washing unit has advantages of easy manufacture and repair thereof and a low price because it does not comprise moving members.
  • a waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger, comprising the plate-type heat exchanger for heat-exchanging gas exhausted from chambers of a tenter with cold air, and a continuous washing unit passing through a cover assembled with an upper portion of a plate-type heat exchanger main body by flanges and uniformly and continuously jetting cleaning water to inner walls of a plurality of slit heat transfer vertical plates in an upper exhaust compartment of the plate-type heat exchanger.
  • the plate-type heat exchanger includes a rectangular box shape of heat exchanger main body provided with an air inlet and an air vent, and exhaust circuits formed by the slit heat transfer vertical plates and arranged in two or more rows in the heat exchanger main body.
  • a first collecting bath is positioned under a first exhaust circuit of the plate-type heat exchanger, and includes a suction port at a front end thereof and a first cleaning-water drain at the bottom thereof.
  • a second collecting bath is positioned under a second exhaust circuit of the plate- type heat exchanger, isolated from the first collecting bath by a partition wall, and includes an exhaust port at a rear end thereof and a second cleaning-water drain at the bottom thereof.
  • the present invention provides a waste heat recovering device, which adopts a fixed-type continuous washing unit.
  • the fixed-type continuous washing unit comprises a plurality of branched cleaning-water feeding pipes positioned over the slit heat transfer vertical plates and passing through a cover assembled with an upper portion of a plate-type heat exchanger main body by flanges in an upper exhaust compartment.
  • a plurality of cleaning- water nozzles are connected to the second branched cleaning-water feeding pipes to uniformly and continuously jet cleaning water to inner walls of a plurality of slit heat transfer vertical plates in an upper exhaust compartment of the plate-type heat exchanger.
  • the present invention provides a cleaning-water auto- filtering device for tenters, comprising a main body, and a water inlet set at a lateral side or at an upper portion of the lateral side of the main body and connected to a cleaning-water collecting bath of a waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger so that cleaning water drained from the cleaning- water collecting bath is fed into the main body therethrough.
  • a filtering unit filters contaminated water fed from the contaminated-water inlet to separate solid particles of a certain size, and a rotating shaft member rotatably passes through the main body to rotate the filtering unit.
  • a rotation driving unit is set on an outside wall of the main body to rotate the rotating shaft member, a solid separator separates the solid particles when the filtering unit is positioned at a predetermined location, and a water collecting bath is positioned under the main body to collect filtered water falling from the water inlet through the filtering unit and drain the filtered water. Further, a solid discharging bath is positioned under the main body to collect the solid particles separated by the solid separator and discharge the solid particles.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust gas regenerating device for a tenter, in which a cleaning-water filtering device is connected to a waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger and including a continuous washing unit, and gas exhaust pipes of chambers constituting the tenter are connected to a suction port of the waste heat recovering device.
  • an exhaust-blower is connected to an exhaust port of the waste heat recovering device, and filtered-water drains of a first and second collecting bath of the waste heat recovering device are all connected to a water inlet of the cleaning-water filtering device. Further, high temperature cleaning water is re- fed from a water drain of the cleaning-water filtering device into the continuous washing unit by a circulating pump, and an air blower for re-feeding hot air into the chambers is connected to a hot air supplying circuit of the waste heat recovering device.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust gas regenerating device adopting a waste heat recovering device and a cleaning-water filtering device, in which an oil-water separator is connected to a feeding line for re- feeding cleaning water from a collecting bath of the cleaning-water filtering device to a continuous washing unit of the waste heat recovering device, and the high temperature cleaning water purified by the oil-water separator is re-fed into the continuous washing unit by the circulating pump.
  • an air blower for re-feeding hot air into the chambers is connected to a hot air supplying circuit of the waste heat recovering device.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust gas regenerating device, in which an exhaust circuit of an exhaust-blower connected to the exhaust port of the waste heat recovering device is provided with a separate sedimentation-type collector for collecting solids and water-soluble elements contained in gas exhausted from the chambers and passing through water on a bottom of the collecting bath.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust gas regenerating device, in which a secondary waste heat recovering device using a pin-tube-type heat exchanger is installed to additionally recover heat of gas discharged from a primary waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger, and a deodorizer is installed to deodorize from gas exhausted from the secondary waste heat recovering device.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a tenter applied to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a chamber constituting the tenter
  • FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of the chamber of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior structure of a waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger according to a first modification of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is another perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior structure of the waste heat recovering device according to the first modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal view of the waste heat recovering device according to the first modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of an upper discharging compartment constituting the waste heat recovering device of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the waste heat recovering device of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of a first continuous washing unit constituting the waste heat recovering device of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 10 schematically illustrates the operation of the first continuous washing unit constituting the waste heat recovering device of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 11 is a partial sectional view of a water-feeding unit of the first continuous washing unit constituting the waste heat recovering device of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a cleaning- water auto-filtering device according to a first modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior structure of the front side of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device according to the first modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior structure of the rear side of the cleaning-water auto-filtering device according to the first modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cleaning- water auto- filtering device according to the first modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a sectional plan view of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device according to the first modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 illustrates a second continuous washing unit according to the present invention
  • FIG. 18 illustrates a plan view of the second continuous washing unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cleaning- water auto-filtering device according to a second modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a sectional plan view of a cleaning-water auto-filtering device according to the second modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 illustrates a filtering net constituting the cleaning- water auto- filtering device of FIG. 19, in which the filtering net is not caught on a control rod and an elastic rod is not bent;
  • FIG. 22 illustrates the filtering net constituting the cleaning-water auto- filtering device of FIG. 19, in which the filtering net is caught on the control rod and the elastic rod is bent;
  • FIG. 23 is a sectional view of the control rod constituting the cleaning- water auto-filtering device of FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 24 is a longitudinal view of a cleaning-water auto-filtering device according to a third modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a plan view of the cleaning-water auto-filtering device according to the third modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 illustrates a driving part constituting the cleaning- water auto- filtering device of FIG. 24;
  • FIG. 27 is a longitudinal view of a cleaning-water auto-filtering device according to a fourth modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a front view of the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger installed on the tenter;
  • FIG. 29 is a plan view of the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger installed on the tenter;
  • FIG. 30 illustrates an exhaust gas regenerating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 31 illustrates an exhaust gas regenerating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 32 illustrates a waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger according to a second modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 33 illustrates a sedimentation-type collector according to the present invention
  • FIG. 34 illustrates a secondary waste heat recovering device according to a third modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 35 illustrates a secondary waste heat recovering device according to a fourth modification of the present invention
  • FIGs. 36 to 46 illustrate an exhaust gas regenerating device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 47 is a longitudinal sectional view of a waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger and comprising a fixed-type continuous washing unit according to a fifth modification of the present invention
  • FIG. 48 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the waste heat recovering device of FIG. 47.
  • FIG. 49 illustrates an exhaust gas regenerating device, which adopts the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger and comprising the fixed-type continuous washing unit, according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a tenter comprising four chambers and applied to the present invention.
  • textile (TX) woven by a weaving machine is dipped in a mixture of water, resin, and chemicals in a settling tank (ST), dehydrated by a mangle (MG), and dried and heat-treated using several chambers (CHI to CH4) so as to improve its quality.
  • the number of the chambers depends on a kind of fiber and an amount of the textile.
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of each chamber constituting the tenter
  • FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of the chamber of FIG. 2.
  • Each of the chambers (CHI to CH4) comprises a main body (CM) surrounded with an insulating material (IS), and hundreds of hot-air nozzles (HN) for jetting hot air to an upper and a lower side of the textile (TX) passing throughout the center of the main body (CM).
  • the hot-air nozzles (HN) are set on several hot-air distribution boxes
  • Each of gas exhaust pipes (GP) is set on an upper side of each of the chambers (CHI to CH4), the gas exhaust pipes (GP) communicate with one main gas exhaust pipe (GM), and an exhaust-blower (BW) is connected to the main gas exhaust pipe (GM).
  • cold air flowing into each chamber through its inlet and out through its outlet is mixed with air cycling in the chamber and heated by the heater (HT) to a predetermined temperature
  • the heated hot air flows by the hot- air blower (HB) through the hot-air pipe (HP) and hot-air distribution boxes (HD) to the hot-air nozzles (HN)
  • the textile (TX) passing between the upper and lower hot-air nozzles (HN) is dried or heated by the hot air jetted through the hot- air nozzles (HN).
  • the hot air and gas cycling in the chambers are partially exhausted through the gas exhaust pipes (GP) by the exhaust-blower (BW) so as to maintain humidity suitable to dry the textile (TX) in the chambers and to prevent explosion of the gas containing the chemicals.
  • FIGs. 4 to 11 illustrate a waste heat recovering device 100 using a plate- type heat exchanger for the tenter according to a first modification of the present invention.
  • the waste heat recovering device 100 comprises a rectangular box shape of a heat exchanger main body 101 including an air vent 114 positioned at a front side thereof and an air inlet 113 assembled with an air filter 117 positioned at a rear side thereof, and a first and a second exhaust circuit 110, 111 formed by a plurality of slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 and arranged in two rows in the heat exchanger main body 101.
  • An upper exhaust compartment 104 with a predetermined height is formed by a cover 102 detachably assembled with the heat exchanger main body
  • a first continuous washing unit 120 uniformly and continuously jetting cleaning water to inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 is set in the upper exhaust compartment 104.
  • a first collecting bath 105 having a suction port 115 at a front end thereof and a first cleaning-water drain 108 at the bottom thereof is positioned under the first exhaust circuit 110 of the heat exchanger main body 101.
  • a second collecting bath 106 isolated from the first collecting bath 105 by a partition wall 107 and having an exhaust port 1 16 at a rear end thereof and a second cleaning- water drain 109 at the bottom thereof is positioned under the second exhaust circuit 111 of the heat exchanger main body 101.
  • the first continuous washing unit 120 functions to continuously wash the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 forming the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111 of the heat exchanger when gas exhausted from the chambers (CHI to CH4) passes through the slit heat transfer vertical plates so as to prevent a thick residue from attaching to the inner walls to secure constant desired heat transfer effect.
  • the first continuous washing unit 120 comprises a cleaning- water jetting unit and a jet-pipe swing unit.
  • the cleaning- water jetting unit comprises a first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 set over a lateral side of the heat exchanger main body 101, a plurality of first branched cleaning-water feeding pipes 133 connected to the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 through flexible pipes 132 and passing through the cover 102 surrounding the upper exhaust compartment 104 of the heat exchanger over the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111 so as to be in parallel with the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111, first and second nozzle headers 135, 136 connected to the first branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133 through connection pipes 134 and arranged over the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111 under the first branched cleaning- ater feeding pipes 133 in such a way that the first and second nozzle headers 135, 136 are respectively positioned over the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111, and a plurality of first cleaning- water nozzles 137 connected to the first and second nozzle headers
  • first branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133 are supported by brackets 138 and first bearings 139 set at a front end wall and a rear end wall of the heat exchanger main body 101, and also supported by second bearings 139 located in the groove 103 surrounding the cover 102 of the upper exhaust compartment 104 at the middle thereof.
  • the jet-pipe swing unit comprises a plurality of slave rods 122 pivoted on the first branched cleaning-water feeding pipes 133 outside the heat exchanger main body 101, a connection rod 123 pivotably connected to lower ends of the slave rods 122 in such a way that the connection rod meets each of the slave rods
  • a pivoting rod 121 longitudinally extended from a first slave rod 122, a driving rod 124 connected to an end of the pivoting rod 121 at a first end thereof, a rotation cam plate 125 rotatably connected to a second end of the driving rod by a cam pin 126, a slave pulley 127 coaxially assembled with the rotation cam plate 125, a driving pulley 129 connected to the slave pulley 127 by a belt 128, and a geared driving motor 130 connected to the driving pulley 129 to drive it.
  • the cleaning water is sequentially fed through the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131, the flexible pipes 132, the first branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133, the connection pipes 134, and the first and second nozzle headers 135, 136 to the first cleaning- ater nozzles 137.
  • the geared driving motor 130 rotates the rotation cam plate 125 to linearly reciprocate the driving rod 124 connected to the rotation cam plate 125 by the cam pin 126, causing the pivoting rod 121 to pivot on the first branched cleaning- water feeding pipe 133.
  • the first slave rod Being linearly integrated with the pivoting rod 121, the first slave rod
  • first branched cleaning-water feeding pipes 133 integrated with the slave rods 122 pivot at a predetermined angle by the slave rods 122 to swing the first and second nozzle headers 135, 136 hung by the connection pipes 134 from the first branched cleaning-water feeding pipes 133 at a predetermined angle.
  • the first continuous washing unit 120 is set in the upper exhaust compartment 104 of the waste heat recovering device 100 in such a way that the first and second nozzle headers 135, 136 swing at an angle sufficient to cover all the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112, thereby uniformly jetting the cleaning water to upper sides of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 to cause the cleaning water to uniformly flow down along the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 to desirably wash the inner walls when the cleaning- water jetting unit and jet-pipe swing unit are operated.
  • the waste heat recovering device 100 is installed on the chambers of the tenter.
  • This tenter is structured such that each of the gas exhaust pipes (GP) is set on an upper side of each of the eight chambers, four gas exhaust pipes (GP) communicate with one main gas exhaust pipe (GM), and two exhaust-blowers (BW) are respectively connected to two main gas exhaust pipes (GM).
  • GP gas exhaust pipes
  • GM main gas exhaust pipe
  • BW exhaust-blowers
  • a space with dimensions of 220 cm (width, La) and 395 cm (height, L2) is formed on an area between the fourth chamber (CH4) and the fifth chamber (CH5), so the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger according to the first aspect of the present invention is desirably installed in the space.
  • the waste heat recovering device is installed on the area between the third and fourth chambers during using six chambers and between the fifth and sixth chambers during using ten chambers.
  • an exhaust gas regenerating device 500 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which adopts the waste heat recovering device 100 of the present invention.
  • Each of the gas exhaust pipes (GP) is set on an upper side of each of the chambers, and the gas exhaust pipes (GP) communicate through one main gas exhaust pipe (GM) with the suction port 115 of the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger.
  • the exhaust-blower (BW) is connected to the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100, and the first and second cleaning-water drain 108, 109 of the first and second collecting bath 105, 106 of the heat exchanger are connected to a water input port 141 of a cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140.
  • the filtered cleaning water is continuously fed from a filtered- water drain 142 of the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 to the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 over a lateral side of the upper exhaust compartment 104 of the heat exchanger by a circulating pump (Pa).
  • a circulating pump Pa
  • an air blower (BA) is connected to the air vent 114 of the heat exchanger main body 101 to feed hot air from the air vent 114 into the chambers (CH 1 to CH4) of the tenter.
  • Reference numeral 143 denotes a straining net. Furthermore, reference characters Wa, Wb, Va, Vb, and Vc denote a ball-tap of the cleaning-water manual-filtering device 140 for providing water, an over-flow tube, a control valve for controlling a feeding amount of the cleaning water, a drain of the cleaning- water exhaust pipe, and a drain of the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140, respectively.
  • the textile (TX) woven by a weaving machine is dipped in a mixture of water, resin, and chemicals in a settling tank (ST), dehydrated by a mangle (MG), and dried and heat-treated using a plurality of chambers (CHI to CH4) of a tenter so as to improve its quality.
  • the textile (TX) passes between the upper and lower hot-air nozzles (HN) to be dried and heat- treated by the hot air with a temperature of 150 to 220 ° C jetted from the upper and lower hot-air nozzles (HN).
  • the moisture contained in the textile (TX) is vaporized to form steam during the drying process, and the gas containing the resin and chemicals is generated from the textile (TX) during the heat-treating process.
  • the hot gas fed into the first collecting bath 105 ascends through the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 forming the first exhaust circuit 1 10 of the heat exchanger to the upper exhaust compartment 104, and then descends through the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 forming the second exhaust circuit 111 into the second collecting bath 106. After being collected in the second collecting bath 106, the hot gas is exhausted by the exhaust-blower (BW) through the exhaust port 116 to the atmosphere.
  • BW exhaust-blower
  • the hot gas is heat-exchange with cold air through the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 and the upper and lower partition wall while the cold air flows from the air inlet 113 at the rear side of the heat exchanger main body 101 through outside walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 to the air vent 114 at the front side of the heat exchanger main body 101.
  • the air heated by the hot gas is fed into the chambers (CHI to CH4) and mixed with the gas cycling in the chambers by the air blower (BA), thereby maintaining humidity suitable for drying the textile (TX) in the chambers and preventing explosion of the hot gas containing the chemicals.
  • the hot gas is condensed by the cold air passing along outside walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 to attach to inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 in a form of thick residue, thereby contaminating the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112.
  • contaminants on the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 are removed by the first continuous washing unit 120.
  • the filtered cleaning water is continuously fed by the circulating pump (Pa) from the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 through the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131, the first branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133, and the connection pipes 134 to the first and second nozzle headers 135, 136, and then jetted through the first cleaning- water nozzles 137.
  • the circulating pump (Pa) from the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 through the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131, the first branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133, and the connection pipes 134 to the first and second nozzle headers 135, 136, and then jetted through the first cleaning- water nozzles 137.
  • first and second nozzle headers 135, 136 are swung at a predetermined width in conjunction with the first cleaning- water nozzles 137, therefore uniformly jetting the cleaning water to the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 forming the first and second exhaust circuit 1 10, 111.
  • Contaminated water collected in the first and second collecting bath 105, 106 is drained through the first and second cleaning- water drain 108, 109 to the water input port 141 of the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140.
  • the contaminated water fed into the cleaning-water manual-filtering device 140 is filtered during passing throughout the straining net 143, drained through the filtered- water drain 142, and then re-fed as the cleaning water into the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 of the waste heat recovering device 100 by the circulating pump (Pa).
  • the waste heat recovering device 100, the first continuous washing unit 120, the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140, and the exhaust gas regenerating device 500 for the tenters according to the present invention have some advantages.
  • a temperature of the hot air jetted through the hot-air nozzles (HN) in the chambers (CHI to CH4) of the tenter is 180 ° C
  • a temperature of the hot gas exhausted through the gas exhaust pipes (GP) is about 160 ° C , and is reduced to 70 ° C at the exhaust port 116 after passing through the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111 of the waste heat recovering device 100.
  • a portion of the recovered heat capacity functions to heat the cleaning water washing the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 1 12 of the waste heat recovering device 100, thereby securing a constant temperature of cleaning water re-fed to the first continuous washing unit 120 after filtration in the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 to obtain additional energy saving effect. Furthermore, when the hot gas exhausted from the chambers (CHI to
  • CH4 is heat-exchange through the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111 of the waste heat recovering device 100, water-soluble elements contained in the hot gas are more effectively removed by characteristics of the first continuous washing unit 120 unifo ⁇ nly washing the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112.
  • the waste heat recovering device 100 provided with the continuous washing unit is used in conjunction with the cleaning-water manual- filtering device 140 to easily separate solid materials from the cleaning water washing the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 1 12, thus regenerating most of the used cleaning water except a small amount of cleaning water corresponding to natural loss and contaminated water removed so as to adjust oil content, thereby reducing use of the cleaning water and preventing water pollution.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device provided with the waste heat recovering device 100 uses the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 including the filtering-net for separating the solid materials from the contaminated cleaning water so as to regenerate the cleaning water used to wash the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112.
  • the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 according to the present invention is disadvantageous in that it cannot sufficiently filter the cleaning water when a great amount of thick residue is attached to the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112, and the straining net should be frequently changed.
  • the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 is constructed such that a continuous-type filtering means for separating the solid materials from the cleaning water is used so as to regenerate the cleaning water used to wash the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112, and the solid materials are separately discharged.
  • the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 comprises a rectangular first main body 151, and a first contaminated- water inlet 160 set at an upper portion of a first side 151a of the first main body 151 and connected to a first and second cleaning-water drain 108, 109 of a first and second collecting bath 105, 106 of the waste heat recovering device 100 so that the cleaning water drained from the first and second collecting bath 105, 106 is fed into the first main body 151 therethrough.
  • a first horizontal shaft 154 rotatably passes through the first main body 151 in such a way that the first horizontal shaft 154 is positioned at the middle of the first main body 151 and outwardly extruded from a front and rear plate 151b, 151c of the first main body 151. At this time, the first horizontal shaft 154 is supported by third bearings 153.
  • a first cylindrical body 155 is fitted around the first horizontal shaft 154 in the first main body 151. Additionally, a plurality of first filtering nets 156 are attached to the first cylindrical body 155 at regular intervals and filters the contaminated water fed from the first contaminated-water inlet 160 to separate the solid particles of a certain size.
  • a plurality of exhaust boxes 157 are attached to lower sides of the first filtering nets 156, and each of the exhaust boxes 157 includes an opening 157a at a rear end thereof.
  • the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 also includes a blowing hole 158 formed at a second portion of the rear plate 151c of the first main body 151 and in a circular locus defined by revolving of the exhaust boxes 157.
  • a blower 159 blows air to back sides of the filtering nets 156 through the blowing hole 158.
  • the blower 159 is positioned below the blowing hole 158 while being slightly separated from the rear plate 151c.
  • a first filtered- water collecting bath 161 is positioned under a first portion of the first main body 151 to collect the filtered water falling from the first contaminated-water inlet 160 through the first filtering net 156. At this time, the first filtered- water collecting bath 161 has a first water-drain 162 at a bottom thereof.
  • a first solid collecting bath 163 is positioned under a second portion of the first main body 151 to collect the solid particles separated by the first filtering net 156. At this time, the first solid collecting bath 163 has a first solid- discharging port 164 at a bottom thereof.
  • a drain-body 165 covers the first portion of the rear plate 151c of the first main body 151, a first slave pulley 166 are coaxially assembled with the first horizontal shaft 154, and a first geared motor 169 is set on the first main body 151 to drive a first driving pulley 168 connected to the first slave pulley 166 by a first belt 167.
  • FIG. 31 there is illustrated an exhaust gas regenerating device 600 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which adopts the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 and the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger according to the present invention.
  • Each of the gas exhaust pipes (GP) is set on an upper side of each of the chambers, and the gas exhaust pipes (GP) communicate through one main gas exhaust pipe (GM) with the suction port 115 of the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger.
  • the exhaust-blower (BW) is connected to the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100, and the first and second cleaning-water drains 108, 109 of the first and second collecting baths 105, 106 of the heat exchanger are connected to a water input port 141 of the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150.
  • the filtered cleaning water is continuously fed from the first filtered- water collecting bath 161 of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 to the first main cleaning-water feeding pipe 131 over a lateral side of the upper exhaust compartment 104 of the heat exchanger by a circulating pump (Pa).
  • a circulating pump Pa
  • the air blower (BA) is connected to the air vent 114 of the heat exchanger main body 101 to feed hot air from the air vent 114 into the chambers (CHI to CH4) of the tenter.
  • the waste heat recovering device 100 and the first continuous washing unit 120 are operated in the same way as the exhaust gas regenerating device 500 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 adopting the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 is advantageous in that the cleaning water jetted from the first continuous washing unit 120 set in the waste heat recovering device 100 uniformly washes the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 to remove the thick residue and solid particles formed by the gas containing the resin and chemicals from the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112, and the contaminated water is continuously filtered and the solid particles are easily separated from the contaminated water, thereby desirably increasing an amount of recycled water.
  • the cleaning water jetted from the first continuous washing unit 120 set in the waste heat recovering device 100 uniformly washes the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 and downwardly flows along the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 to remove the thick residue and solid particles from the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112, and then collects with contaminants in the first and second collecting bath 105, 106 under the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111 to be drained through the first and second cleaning- water drain 108, 109 to the first contaminated- water inlet 160 of the cleaning- water auto- filtering device 150.
  • the contaminated water containing the solid particles flows to the first filtering nets 156 revolving by the first geared motor 169 and is then filtered to separate the solid particles from the contaminated water. At this time, water falls through the first filtering nets 156 to the first and second collecting bath 105, 106 while the solid particles remain on the first filtering nets 156.
  • the contaminated water is filtered by the first filtering nets 156, flows down into the exhaust boxes 157 positioned under the first filtering nets 156.
  • the filtered water downwardly flows through the openings 157a to the drain-body 165, falls down, is collected in the first filtered- water collecting bath 161, drained through the first water-drain 162, and then re-fed into the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 by the circulating pump (Pa).
  • the contaminated water is continuously fed through the first contaminated-water inlet 160 to the first filtering nets 156 and the openings 157a of the exhaust boxes 157 integrated with the first filtering nets 156 are clockwisely revolved.
  • the openings 157a are positioned at the front of the blowing hole 158, air is blown through the blowing hole 158 into the exhaust boxes 157 by the blower 159, so the solid particles on the first filtering nets 156 fall down while being not discharged outside of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150.
  • the first filtering nets 156 are overturned, so the solid particles on the first filtering nets 156 fall down to the first solid collecting bath 163 with the aid of air blown into the exhaust boxes 157 and then downwardly flowing through the first filtering nets 156.
  • the solid particles collected in the first solid collecting bath 163 are discharged through the first solid-discharging port 164 and then discarded.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 adopting the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 is advantageous in that when the contaminated water is filtered after the cleaning water jetted from the continuous washing unit washes the inner walls of the slit heat transfer vertical plates 1 12, the solid particles contained in the contaminated water are continuously separated by the first filtering nets 156, thus smoothly removing the solid particles even though a great amount of solid particles are undesirably generated.
  • the filtering nets are continuously used for a long term without replacement with new filtering nets, and the amount of cleaning water recycled is desirably increased because the solid particles are separated from the contaminated water.
  • FIGs. 17 and 18 a waste heat recovering device 200 according to a second modification of the present invention is illustrated, in which a second continuous washing unit 230 including horizontally movable jetting nozzles is used to wash the slit heat transfer vertical plates.
  • the waste heat recovering device 200 is different from the first waste heat recovering device 100 in that the second continuous washing unit 230 including the horizontally movable jetting nozzles is used in the waste heat recovering device 200.
  • the second continuous washing unit 230 is structured such that tens of third cleaning- water nozzles 237 positioned at the front and rear of a third nozzle header 235 horizontally reciprocate in a second upper exhaust compartment 204 formed by a second cover 202 of the waste heat recovering device 200.
  • a first and second sprocket shaft 243, 244 passes through the second upper exhaust compartment 204 and outwardly extruded from a front and rear plate 202a, 202b of the second cover 202, and rotatably supported by fifth bearings 239.
  • a slave sprocket 246 is coaxially assembled with the second sprocket shaft 243 and connected to a driving sprocket 248 of a geared driving motor 249 by a driving chain 247
  • two first and second sprockets 240 are coaxially assembled with a front and rear portion of the first and second sprocket shaft 243, 244 in the second upper exhaust compartment 204, respectively.
  • a front and rear chain belt 241, 242 connect the first sprockets to the second sprockets. Additionally, a nozzle header 235 is integrated with lower belts of the front and rear chain belt 241, 242 in such a way that the nozzle header 235 meets the front and rear chain belt 241, 242 at right angles, and is seated on a guide rail 234 at a front and rear end thereof. At this time, the nozzle header 235 is moved on the guide rail 234 laterally.
  • a flexible water feeding pipe 232 has a first end connected to the nozzle header 235 and a second end connected to a second main cleaning- water feeding pipe 231 tliroughout a lateral plate 202c of the cover.
  • the third nozzle header 235 horizontally reciprocates along heat transfer pipes 212 from first to second in the second upper exhaust compartment 204.
  • the horizontally reciprocating movement of the nozzle header 235 is desirably controlled by intermittently adjusting the second sprocket shaft 244 using the geared driving motor 249.
  • the cleaning water is fed from the second main cleaning- water feeding pipe 231 through the flexible water feeding pipe 232 to the third nozzle header 235, and then downwardly jetted through tens of third cleaning- water nozzles 237 of the third nozzle header 235, thereby washing the heat transfer pipes 212 of the first and second exhaust circuit 210, 211.
  • the second continuous washing unit 230 including horizontally movable jetting nozzles is different from the first continuous washing unit 120 in terms of structure and water-jetting manner, but both continuous washing units function to continuously and uniformly wash the slit heat transfer vertical plates.
  • FIGs. 19 to 23 there is illustrated a cleaning-water auto- filtering device 250 according to a second modification of the present invention.
  • This cleaning-water auto-filtering device 250 is different from the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 according to the first modification of the present invention in that the solid particles are filtered by a filtering means and separated from the contaminated water.
  • the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 250 comprises a second rectangular main body 251, and a second contaminated- water inlet 260 set at an upper portion of a first side 251a of the second main body 251 and connected to a first and second cleaning-water drain of a first and second collecting bath of the waste heat recovering device so that the cleaning water drained from the first and second collecting bath is fed into the second main body 251 therethrough.
  • a second horizontal shaft 254 rotatably passes through the second main body 251 in such a way that the second horizontal shaft 254 is positioned at the middle of the second main body 251 and outwardly extruded from a front and rear plate 252, 252a of the second main body 251. At this time, the second horizontal shaft 254 is supported by fourth bearings 253.
  • a second cylindrical body 255 is fitted around the second horizontal shaft 254 in the second main body 251, and a plurality of second filtering nets 256 are attached through an elastic rod 257 to the second cylindrical body 255 at regular intervals and filters the contaminated water fed from the second contaminated-water inlet 260 to separate the solid particles of a certain size. Furthermore, a plurality of control rods 258, 258a are set at a lower portion of a second side of the second main body 251 and in a circular locus defined by revolving of the second filtering nets 256 in such a way that the second filtering nets 256 come into partial contact therewith during revolving the second filtering nets 256.
  • a second filtered-water collecting bath 261 is positioned under a first portion of the second main body 251 to collect the filtered water falling from the second contaminated-water inlet 260 through the second filtering nets 256. At this time, the second filtered- water collecting bath 261 has a second water-drain 262 at a bottom thereof.
  • a second solid collecting bath 263 are positioned under a second portion of the second main body 251 to collect the solid particles separated by the second filtering nets 256, and a second geared motor 269 is set on the second main body 251 and connected to a second driving pulley 268 is connected to a second slave pulley 266 coaxially assembled with the second horizontal shaft 254 by a second belt 267 to rotate the second horizontal shaft 254.
  • the second solid collecting bath 263 has a second solid-discharging port 264 at a bottom thereof. Being fed from the cleaning- water drain of the first and second collecting bath through the contaminated- water inlet 260 into the main body 251, the contaminated water containing the solid particles flows into the filtering nets 256 revolving at a predetermined speed, so water downwardly falls through the filtering nets 256, is collected in the filtered-water collecting bath 261, drained through the water-drain 262, and then fed by the circulating pump (Pa) into the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131. At this time, the solid particles are separated from the water and remain on the filtering nets 256.
  • the filtering nets 256 When the filtering nets 256 are positioned at a second portion of the main body 251 while clockwisely revolving, the filtering nets 256 are overturned, so the solid particles on the filtering nets 256 fall down to the second solid collecting bath 263.
  • the continuously rotating cylindrical body 255 finally causes the end of the filtering net 256 to escape from the roller 259 of the first control rod 258.
  • the filtering net 256 springs back to its original position by a resilient force of the elastic rod 257, so the solid particles on the filtering net 256 are easily dislodged, as shown in FIG. 22.
  • the solid particles on the filtering nets 256 are effectively separated from the filtering nets 256 due to the resilient force of the elastic rod 257 to fall down to the second solid collecting bath 263.
  • the second control rod 259 functions to facilitate separation of the solid particles from the filtering nets 256 like the first control rod 258.
  • the rollers 259 coaxially assembled with the control rods 258, 258a are made of a synthetic resin- or rubber-based material, and rotatably fitted around the control rods 258, 258a, thus reducing an area of the rollers 259 rubbing against ends of the filtering nets, thereby reducing noise and abrasion of the filtering nets and smoothly revolving the filtering nets.
  • the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 250 differs from the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 according to the second modification of the present invention in terms of a filtering and separating means, and is advantageous in that the contaminated water exhausted from the waste heat recovering device is filtered by the filtering nets 256 to separate the solid particles from the contaminated water and the solid particles on the filtering nets 256 fall into the second solid collecting bath by the elastic rod 257 and the control rods 258, 258a to be separately discharged, thereby the continuous washing unit uniformly and continuously washing the slit heat transfer vertical plates.
  • FIGs. 24 to 27 there is illustrated a cleaning-water auto- filtering device 350 according to a third and fourth modification of the present invention.
  • This cleaning-water auto-filtering device 350 is different from the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 in terms of the filtering means.
  • the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 350 comprises a rectangular third main body 351, and a third contaminated- water inlet 360 set at an upper portion 351a of the third main body 351 and connected to a first and second cleaning- water drain of a first and second collecting bath of the waste heat recovering device so that the cleaning water drained from the first and second collecting bath is fed into the third main body therethrough.
  • a first and second rotation shaft 354, 355 rotatably passes through the third main body 351 in such a way that the first and second rotation shaft 354, 355 are positioned at the middle of the third main body 351 and outwardly extruded from a front and rear plate 352, 352a of the third main body 351.
  • first and second rotation shaft 354, 355 are supported by sixth bearings 353.
  • a conveyer-type filtering net 356 is belted on the first and second rotation shaft 354, 355 and filters the contaminated water fed from the third contaminated- water inlet 360 to separate the solid particles of a certain size, and a brush shaft 358 rotatably passes through the third main body 351 in such a way that the brush shaft 358 is positioned under a second side of the conveyer-type filtering net 356 and outwardly extruded from the front and rear plate 352, 352a of the third main body 351.
  • a third filtered-water collecting bath 361 is positioned under a first portion of the third main body 351 to collect the filtered water falling from the third contaminated-water inlet 360 through the conveyer-type filtering net 356, and the third filtered-water collecting bath 361 has a third water-drain 362 at a bottom thereof.
  • a third solid collecting bath 363 is positioned under a second portion of the third main body 351 and under the cylindrical brush 359 of the third filtered-water collecting bath 361 to collect the solid particles separated from the cylindrical brush, and the third solid collecting bath 363 has a third solid-discharging port 364 at a bottom thereof.
  • a plurality of slave sprockets 365, 366 are coaxially assembled with the second rotation shaft 355 and the brush shaft 358, respectively.
  • a driving chain 367 connects the slave sprockets 365, 366 to each other, a tension sprocket 368 comes into contact with the driving chain 367, and a third geared motor 369 is coaxially assembled with the second rotation shaft 355.
  • the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 350 functioning to desirably control the third geared motor to clockwisely drive the conveyer-type filtering nets 356 and cylindrical brush 359 is structured such that the contaminated water containing the solid particles is fed from the first and second cleaning-water drain of the first and second collecting bath through the third contaminated-water inlet 360 into the rectangular third main body 351, and the cleaning-water drain 362 of the first and second collecting baths under the main body 351 is connected through the circulating pump (Pa) to the first main cleaning-water feeding pipe 131.
  • Pa circulating pump
  • the contaminated water When being fed into the third main body 351, the contaminated water is fed on a first portion of the conveyer-type filtering net 356 moving between the first and second rotation shaft 354, 355 of the third main body, so the water downwardly falls through the conveyer-type filtering net 356 into the third filtered-water collecting bath 361 and is re-fed into the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 by the circulating pump (Pa), and the solid particles remain on the conveyer-type filtering net 356.
  • the solid particles on the conveyer-type filtering net 356 are moved with the conveyer-type filtering net 356 moving to the second portion, and fall down due to their own weight after passing by the second rotation shaft 355. At this time, the remaining solid particles attached to the conveyer-type filtering net 356 are forcibly detached by the cylindrical brush 359 coming into contact with the conveyer-type filtering net 356 and clockwisely rotating, and then fall down to the solid collecting bath 363.
  • FIG. 27 there is illustrated a cleaning-water auto- filtering device 350 according to a fourth modification of the present invention, in which a second brush shaft 358a and second cylindrical brush 359a as well as the first cylindrical brush 359 are additionally installed under the conveyer-type filtering net 356, thereby improving separation of the solid particles from the conveyer-type filtering net 356.
  • the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 350 according to the fourth modification of the present invention differs from the cleaning-water auto-filtering devices according to the first and second modification of the present invention in terms of a filtering means, and is advantageous in that the contaminated water is filtered by a conveyer-type filtering net 356 to separate the solid particles from the contaminated water and reuse solid-free water as the cleaning water, the solid particles on the conveyer- type filtering net 356 are easily separated by the cylindrical brush 359 and discharged through a separate solid-discharging port, thereby the continuous washing unit uniformly and continuously washing the slit heat transfer vertical plates of the plate-type heat exchanger. Meanwhile, the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger is provided with the continuous washing unit to constantly ensure high heat exchange efficiency, but has disadvantages of low removal of contaminants in gas exhausted from the tenter.
  • a sedimentation-type collecting means for collecting water-soluble elements, yarn dregs, and solids contained in the gas exhausted from the tenter is applied to the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger and comprising the continuous washing unit, or to the exhaust gas regenerating device adopting the waste heat recovering device.
  • a waste heat recovering device 400 using the plate-type heat exchanger according to a third modification of the present invention which further comprises a sedimentation-type collector for collecting solid contaminants contained in the gas exhausted from the tenter.
  • the waste heat recovering device 400 has the same structure as the waste heat recovering device 100 according to the first modification of the present invention except that the sedimentation-type collector is additionally provided to the second collecting bath 106.
  • the second collecting bath 106 comprises a sedimentation-type collector, and a drain trap 172 connected to the second cleaning- water drain 109 of the second collecting bath 106 to feed the cleaning water into the second collecting bath 106 so as to adjust a level of water on a bottom of the second collecting bath 106 under the exhaust port 116 over a lower end of an exhaust-gas guiding plate 170, and the exhaust-gas guiding plate 170 functions to guide gas exhausted from the second exhaust circuit 111 to pass through the water on a bottom of the second collecting bath 106 and be exhausted through the exhaust port 116.
  • the sedimentation-type collector includes the exhaust-gas guiding plate 170 shaped such that the exhaust-gas guiding plate 170 is extruded from an inner wall of the heat exchanger main body and then downwardly bent at the middle of the second collecting bath 106.
  • the gas exhausted from the chambers (CHI to CH4) constituting the tenter is fed through the suction port 115 of the first collecting bath 105 into the waste heat recovering device 400, passes throughout the first and second exhaust circuit 110, 111, and then guided to pass throughout the water on a bottom of the second collecting bath by the exhaust-gas guiding plate 170 and be drained through the exhaust port 116.
  • the level of the water on the bottom of the second collecting bath is adjusted so as to be positioned over a lower end of the exhaust-gas guiding plate 170. Accordingly, water-soluble elements, dust, and solids contained in the gas exhausted from the chambers are caught by the water when the gas passes throughout the water on the bottom of the second collecting bath, thereby reducing atmospheric pollution.
  • the sedimentation-type collector may be connected to the first collecting bath 105 as well as the second collecting bath 106 of the waste heat recovering device 400, and a separate sedimentation-type collector isolated from the waste heat recovering device may be connected to the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100.
  • the separate sedimentation-type collector 180 comprises a housing 181, and a first sedimentation bath 185 having a drain 186 at a bottom thereof and positioned at a lower side of the housing 181.
  • the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100 is connected via an exhaust-blower (BW) to a gas-suction 182 of the sedimentation-type collector 180.
  • BW exhaust-blower
  • a gas-guiding plate 184 for guiding the gas fed through the gas- suction to downwardly flow to the first sedimentation bath 185 is installed between the gas-suction 182 and the first sedimentation bath 185, and a drain trap 172 is connected to the drain 186 of the first sedimentation bath 185 to adjust a level of the water on the bottom of the first sedimentation bath 185 under the gas- suction 182 over a lower end of the gas-guiding plate 184.
  • Reference numeral 187 denotes a cleaning-water feeding port.
  • an exhaust gas regenerating device 500a according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which comprises the separate sedimentation-type collector 180 and the exhaust gas regenerating device 500 using the cleaning-water manual-filtering device.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 500a is structured such that the separate sedimentation- type collector 180 is connected to the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger, the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100 is connected via the exhaust-blower (BW) to the gas-suction 182 of the separate sedimentation-type collector 180, the drain 186 of the first sedimentation bath 185 is connected via the drain trap 172 to the water input port 141 of the cleaning- water manual -filtering device 140, and the cleaning- water feeding port 187 is connected to a branched pipe divided from a pipe connecting the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 to the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131.
  • BW exhaust-blower
  • the separate sedimentation-type collector 180 may be applied to the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 adopting the cleaning-water auto-filtering device to form an exhaust gas regenerating device 600a according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 41.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 600a is structured such that the separate sedimentation-type collector 180 is connected to the exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger, the exhaust port
  • the waste heat recovering device 100 is connected via the exhaust-blower (BW) to the gas-suction 182 of the separate sedimentation-type collector 180, the drain 186 of the first sedimentation bath 185 is connected via the drain trap 172 to the first contaminated-water inlet 160 of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150, and the cleaning- water feeding port 187 is connected to a branched pipe divided from a pipe connecting the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 to the first main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131.
  • BW exhaust-blower
  • the exhaust gas regenerating devices 500a, 600a adopting the separate sedimentation-type collector 180 are advantageous in that water-soluble elements, dust, and solid particles contained in the gas exhausted from the chambers of the tenter are filtered by the separate sedimentation-type collector 180 to reduce atmospheric pollution. Furthermore, a space on the chambers is saved, the waste heat recovering device is downsized, and the sedimentation-type collector 180 for collecting contaminants contained in the gas exhausted from the chambers of the tenter is easily replaced with new one because the sedimentation- type collector 180 is separately installed outside the chambers of the tenter.
  • the heat recovery process of the gas exhausted from the chambers of the tenter comprises the steps of recovering a sensible heat from such gas and recovering a vaporization latent heat of steam occurring in the waste heat recovering device.
  • the waste heat recovering device installed in an extra space on the chambers of the tenter without disassembling a conventional gas duct connected to the chambers is designed such that its real heat recovery efficiency is 0.26 to 0.30 in consideration of size, installation cost, economic efficiency of the waste heat recovering device.
  • the gas is exhausted from the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger while having the sensible heat (about 70 ° C ) and containing the steam with the latent heat, so there is a need to additionally recover the heat from the gas so as to improve heat-recovery efficiency.
  • the gas exhausted from the chambers of the tenter is filtered by the sedimentation-type collector to remove water-soluble elements, dust, and solid particles from the gas, but non-watersoluble and chemical elements contained in the gas are not filtered by the sedimentation-type collector, so it is difficult to desirably avoid atmospheric pollution.
  • FIG. 34 there is illustrated a secondary waste heat recovering device 700 according to a fourth modification of the present invention, which desirably secures energy saving and atmospheric-pollution preventing effect.
  • the secondary waste heat recovering device 700 comprises a sedimentation-type collecting unit 720 at a lower portion thereof, a second pin- tube-type heat exchanger 730 at a middle portion thereof, and a deodorizer 740 at an upper portion thereof.
  • the sedimentation-type collecting unit 720 comprises a second sedimentation bath 722 having a second suction inlet 721 for sucking gas exhausted from a primary waste heat recovering device, a gas guiding plate 723 slantingly extended from the second suction inlet 721 and then downwardly bent at the middle of the sedimentation-type collecting unit 720, a water-feeding port 725 feeding the cleaning water into the second sedimentation bath 722 in a constant amount using the circulating pump (Pa) and a control valve 724, and a water-drain 726 draining water collected on a bottom of the sedimentation bath 722 through a drain trap 727 to the cleaning- water filtering device and connected to the drain trap 727 adjusting a level of water on a bottom of the sedimentation bath 722 over a lower end of the gas guiding plate 723.
  • the second pin-tube-type heat exchanger 730 is structured such that an inlet header 731 of a pin-tube is connected through a cold water feeding pump (Pb) to a cold water feeding pipe 733 and an outlet 734 of the pin-tube is connected to a warm water feeding pipe 735.
  • Pb cold water feeding pump
  • the deodorizer 740 at the upper portion of the secondary waste heat recovering device 700 is structured such that a deodorizing medium 741 consisting of activated carbons or activated carbon fibers is set in an exhaust circuit of the second pin-tube-type heat exchanger 730, and a vent 701 is formed on the deodorizing medium 741 to vent waste gas therethrough using a second exhaust-blower (BW2).
  • a deodorizing medium 741 consisting of activated carbons or activated carbon fibers is set in an exhaust circuit of the second pin-tube-type heat exchanger 730, and a vent 701 is formed on the deodorizing medium 741 to vent waste gas therethrough using a second exhaust-blower (BW2).
  • BW2 second exhaust-blower
  • Reference numeral Vf denotes a drain of the second sedimentation bath 722.
  • the gas exhausted from the chambers (CHI to CH4) of the tenter is fed through the second suction inlet 721 into the sedimentation-type collecting unit 720 after being treated by the first waste heat recovering device 100, such gas is downwardly guided by the gas guiding plate 723 and passes through the water filled in second sedimentation bath 722.
  • the level of water is adjusted so as to be located over the lower end of the gas guiding plate 723 by the drain trap 727, and contaminants, such as water-soluble elements, dust, and solids, not removed through the exhaust circuit of the waste heat recovering device 100 are removed by the water filled in the bottom of the second sedimentation bath 722.
  • the resulting gas is then moved to the second pin-tube- type heat exchanger 730.
  • the gas fed into the second pin-tube-type heat exchanger 730 is heat- exchange with liquid while ascending along a heat transfer surface of the pin-tube 731 to heat the liquid flowing in the pin-tube 731, so the sensible and latent heat of the gas are recovered. Furthermore, the low temperature gas exhausted from the second pin- tube-type heat exchanger 730 ascends to the deodorizer 740, is deodorized by the deodorizing medium 741 consisting of the activated carbon or activated carbon fiber to remove the non-watersoluble and chemical elements, and is forcibly drained by the first exhaust-blower or the second exhaust-blower (BW2) connected to the vent 701.
  • the deodorizing medium 741 consisting of the activated carbon or activated carbon fiber to remove the non-watersoluble and chemical elements
  • the water filled in the second sedimentation bath 722 of the sedimentation-type collecting unit 720 is contaminated by contaminants such as water-soluble and chemical elements, dust, and solids, but the contaminated water is moved through the water-drain 726 and drain trap 727 into the cleaning-water filtering device, filtered in the cleaning-water auto-filtering device, and then re- fed through the water-feeding port 725 into the second sedimentation bath 722, thereby ensuring constant collecting efficiency of the contaminants.
  • the gas fed into the deodorizer 740 is reduced to 60 °C in temperature by the sedimentation- type collecting unit 720 and the second pin-tube-type heat exchanger 730, thereby desirably increasing deodorizing performance of the deodorizing medium 741.
  • the sensible and latent heat are firstly recovered from the gas exhausted from the chambers of the tenter by the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger or the waste heat recovering device 400 including the sedimentation-type collector. Subsequently, the water- soluble and solid elements contained in the gas are caught by the sedimentation- type collecting unit 720 of the secondary waste heat recovering device 700, the sensible and latent heat are secondly recovered from the gas by the second pin- tube-type heat exchanger 730, and non-watersoluble elements in the gas are removed by the deodorizer 740 positioned at the upper portion of the secondary waste heat recovering device 700, so the secondary waste heat recovering device
  • 700 has advantages of energy saving and atmospheric-pollution prevention effect.
  • the construction of the exhaust gas regenerating device according to the present invention depends on a kind or size of the tenter, or a process of treating textiles and objects of regenerating gas exhausted from the tenter, so the exhaust gas regenerating device may be constructed by properly combining the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger, the waste heat recovering device using the pin-tube-type heat exchanger, the cleaning-water manual-filtering device, the cleaning-water auto-filtering device, an oil-water separator, the sedimentation-type collector, and the secondary waste heat recovering device.
  • the secondary waste heat recovering device 700 is additionally combined with the exhaust gas regenerating device 500 adopting the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger and the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 to construct the waste heat recovering device 500b.
  • the secondary waste heat recovering device Furthermore, as in FIG. 42, the secondary waste heat recovering device
  • the 700 is additionally combined with the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 including the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 and the waste heat recovering device 100 using the plate-type heat exchanger to construct the waste heat recovering device 600b.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating devices 500, 600 adopts the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 and cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 so as to regenerate the cleaning water, but the gas exhausted from the chambers (CHI to CH4) of the tenter may contain oil components in accordance with a kind of textile. If the oil components are water-soluble, the oil components are dissolved in the cleaning water and drained while passing in the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112. However, if the oil components are dissolved in the cleaning water, the cleaning water negatively affects to pipes and nozzles of the continuous washing unit.
  • FIG. 38 there is illustrated an exhaust gas regenerating device 500c according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, in which the oil- water separator (PM) is additionally combined with the exhaust gas regenerating device 500 in such a way that the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 is connected through the oil-water separator (PM) to the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131.
  • the oil- water separator (PM) is additionally combined with the exhaust gas regenerating device 500 in such a way that the cleaning- water manual-filtering device 140 is connected through the oil-water separator (PM) to the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 500c is constructed such that the filtered-water drain 142 of the cleaning-water manual-filtering device 140 is connected to an inlet of the oil-water separator (PM), and the purified cleaning water is continuously fed from a middle portion of the oil-water separator (PM) into the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 positioned outside the upper exhaust compartment 104 of the heat exchanger by the circulating pump (Pa).
  • PM oil-water separator
  • an exhaust gas regenerating device 600c according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in which the oil-water separator (PM) is additionally combined with the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 in such a way that the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 is connected through the oil -water separator (PM) to the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131.
  • the oil-water separator (PM) is additionally combined with the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 in such a way that the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 is connected through the oil -water separator (PM) to the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 600c is constructed such that the first water-drain 162 of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 is connected to an inlet of the oil-water separator (PM), and the purified cleaning water is continuously fed from a middle portion of the oil-water separator (PM) into the main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 positioned outside the upper exhaust compartment 104 of the heat exchanger by the circulating pump (Pa).
  • PM oil-water separator
  • Reference characters TM, Vd, and Ve denote a discharging vessel for treating the oil components and condensed water discharged from the oil-water separator (PM), a first discharging port of the oil-water separator (PM), and a second discharging port of the discharging vessel (TM), respectively.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating devices 500c, 600c may be constructed such that the solid-free water discharged from the cleaning-water manual-filtering device 140 or the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 is fed into the oil-water separator (PM). At this time, the water with high oil content is gathered at an upper and a lower portion of the oil-water separator (PM), and the water with low oil content is positioned at a middle portion of the oil-water separator (PM). Accordingly, the water at the middle portion of the oil-water separator (PM) is re-fed as the cleaning water into the main cleaning-water feeding pipe 131 of the waste heat recovering device 100 by the circulating pump (Pa).
  • the exhaust gas regenerating devices 500c, 600c adopting the oil- water separator (PM) is advantageous in that contaminated water discharged from the waste heat recovering device including the continuous washing unit is filtered to remove the oil components as well as the solid particles, thereby improving purifying effect of the cleaning water, protecting pipes and devices, and smoothly circulating the cleaning water.
  • exhaust gas regenerating devices 500c, 600c may be each combined with the secondary waste heat recovering device 700 to construct exhaust gas regenerating devices 500d, 600d according to a seventh and eighth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGs. 39 and 44.
  • the waste heat recovering device 400 using the plate-type heat exchanger and including the sedimentation-type collector may be combined with the cleaning-water manual-filtering device or the cleaning-water auto- filtering device to construct the exhaust gas regenerating device.
  • FIG. 40 there is illustrated an exhaust gas regenerating device 500e according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, which comprises the waste heat recovering device 400 using the plate-type heat exchanger and including the sedimentation-type collector, the cleaning-water manual-filtering device 140, and another-type secondary waste heat recovering device 700a including a collecting vessel 710 without the sedimentation-type collector (refer to FIG. 35).
  • FIG. 45 illustrates an exhaust gas regenerating device 600e according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, which comprises the waste heat recovering device 400 using the plate-type heat exchanger and including the sedimentation-type collector, the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150, and another-type secondary waste heat recovering device 700a including a collecting vessel 710 without the sedimentation-type collector.
  • FIG. 46 illustrates an exhaust gas regenerating device 600f according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, in which two waste heat recovering devices 100, 100a are respectively installed to correspond to two tenters, and two exhaust-pipes of the waste heat recovering devices 100, 100a are connected to one secondary waste heat recovering device 700 to secondly recover heat from gas exhausted from the waste heat recovering devices 100, 100a.
  • the continuous washing unit including swing nozzles or horizontally moving nozzles, installed in the waste heat recovering device has been given, but the continuous washing unit may be used as a fixed- type unit.
  • FIGs. 47 and 48 illustrate a waste heat recovering device lOOf using the plate-type heat exchanger and comprising a fixed-type washing unit according to a fifth modification of the present invention.
  • the waste heat recovering device lOOf has the same structure as the waste heat recovering device 100 except for the cover and washing unit.
  • a third upper exhaust compartment 104a of the heat exchanger main body 101 is formed by a third cover 102a and the cover is assembled with the heat exchanger body 101 by flanges.
  • the fixed- type continuous washing unit comprises a plurality of second branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133a positioned over the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 and passing through the third cover 102a in a third upper exhaust compartment 104a.
  • a plurality of second cleaning-water nozzles 137a are connected to the second branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133a, and a third main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131 a is set over a lateral side of the heat exchanger main body and connected to the second branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133a to feed the cleaning water into the waste heat recovering device.
  • FIG. 49 illustrates an exhaust gas regenerating device 800 according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, which is provided with the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 and the waste heat recovering device lOOf including the fixed-type washing unit.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 800 is constructed such that a plurality of gas exhaust pipes (GP) respectively connected to the chambers (CHI to CH4) constituting the tenter communicate with the main gas exhaust pipe (GM), the main gas exhaust pipe (GM) is connected to a suction port 115 of the waste heat recovering device lOOf including the fixed-type washing unit, an exhaust port 116 of the waste heat recovering device lOOf including the fixed- type washing unit is connected to the exhaust-blower (BW), and the first and second cleaning-water drain 108, 109 of the first and second collecting bath 105, 106 of the plate-type heat exchanger are connected to the first contaminated- water inlet 160 of the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150.
  • GP gas exhaust pipes
  • filtered water discharged from the filtered-water collecting bath 161 of the cleaning- water auto-filtering device 150 is continuously fed into a main cleaning- water feeding pipe 131a positioned outside a cover 102a of the plate-type heat exchanger by the circulating pump (Pa).
  • the air blower (BA) is connected to the air vent 114 of the heat exchanger main body 101 to feed hot air into the chambers (CHI to CH4) of the tenter.
  • the exhaust gas regenerating device 800 adopting the waste heat recovering device lOOf and the cleaning-water auto-filtering device 150 has the same structure as the exhaust gas regenerating device 600 except that the slit heat transfer vertical plates 112 are washed by the cleaning water jetted from tens of cleaning- water jetting nozzles 137a connected to a plurality of branched cleaning- water feeding pipes 133a immovably installed in an upper exhaust compartment 104a in the case of the exhaust gas regenerating device 800.
  • the fixed-type washing unit used in the exhaust gas regenerating device 800 is different from the swing-type and horizontally- moving-type continuous washing unit in terms of water-jetting method, but has the same washing effect as them.
  • a waste heat recovering device using a plate-type heat exchanger is advantageous in that the vertical plate-type heat exchanger is used instead of a conventional pin-tube-type heat exchanger, thus downsizing the waste heat recovering device because of high heat transfer efficiency to easily install the waste heat recovering device on chambers of a tenter without disassembling a conventional gas-exhausting duct, thereby ensuring easiness of replacement and repair of the chambers without disassembling the waste heat recovering device.
  • the waste heat recovering device using the plate-type heat exchanger according to the present invention is advantageous in that the vertical plate-type heat exchanger including a continuous washing unit at an upper portion thereof is used instead of the conventional pin-tube-type heat exchanger, so a water film is continuously formed on an heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger to reduce contamination of the heat transfer surface by gas containing yarn dregs, dust, and chemicals exhausted from the chambers of the tenter to secure constant heat transfer efficiency, and the heat exchanger is easily cleaned and the continuous washing unit is conveniently maintained and repaired because the continuous washing unit is installed in the easily opened upper exhaust compartment at the upper portion of the plate-type heat exchanger.
  • a cleaning- water auto-filtering device has advantages in that after cleaning water jetted from the continuous washing unit washes the heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger, solids are effectively separated from contaminated water, thus smoothly recycling the cleaning water, reducing use of the cleaning water and an amount of waste water generated by waste of the cleaning water, and ensuring energy saving effect.
  • an exhaust gas regenerating device is advantageous in that waste energy is desirably recovered because waste heat is maximally recovered from the gas containing yarn dregs, dust, resin and chemical elements exhausted from the tenter to heat cold fresh air fed into the chambers of the tenter, fluidity of oil components in the gas exhausted from the chambers is desirably increased to improve washing efficiency of the heat exchanger because the heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger is washed by the high temperature cleaning water, the tenter is desirably operated for 24 hours because it is not necessary to separately clean the heat exchanger, and energy saving effect is ensured because a heat exchanging load of a heater for heating textile in the chambers is reduced.
  • Another-type exhaust gas regenerating device has advantages in that solid particles and water-soluble resin materials contained in the gas exhausted from the chambers are easily removed to prevent atmospheric pollution because the gas exhausted through the waste heat recovering device from the chambers passes through a sedimentation-type collector, and heat recovery efficiency is further improved and the gas exhausted from the chambers is deodorized because a secondary waste heat recovering device including a secondary heat exchanging member and a deodorizing unit is used in conjunction with a primary waste heat recovering device.
  • the present invention may be applied to a drying device, an auto-painting drying device, and a coating device generating waste heat as well as the tenter.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue, un dispositif d'auto-filtration d'eau de nettoyage et un dispositif de régénération de gaz d'échappement pour rames. Le dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue est facile à installer en raison de sa petite taille et présente un taux d'échange de chaleur élevé. Ce dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue comprend une unité de lavage continu qui est conçue pour laver en continu une surface de transfert de chaleur d'un échangeur thermique dans tous les coins. Le dispositif d'auto-filtration d'eau de nettoyage filtre et régénère de l'eau contaminée évacuée de l'unité de lavage continu. Le dispositif de régénération de gaz d'échappement comprend le dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue et le dispositif d'auto-filtration d'eau de nettoyage et est conçu pour séparer des solides du gaz d'échappement, pour améliorer sensiblement le taux de récupération de chaleur à partir de chaleur perdue ou pour récupérer de la chaleur latente à partir de chaleur perdue lorsqu'on utilise un dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue secondaire, et pour éliminer les contaminants du gaz d'échappement par utilisation d'un purificateur d'air afin d'empêcher une pollution de l'air.
PCT/KR2002/001902 2001-10-11 2002-10-11 Dispositif de recuperation de chaleur perdue, dispositif d'auto-filtration d'eau de nettoyage et dispositif de regeneration de gaz d'echappement pour rames WO2003038364A1 (fr)

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KR2001/62740 2001-10-11
KR10-2001-0062740A KR100470804B1 (ko) 2001-10-11 2001-10-11 섬유 원단 후가공장치용 폐열회수장치 및 세척수자동여과장치와 이들을 응용한 배출가스 재처리장치

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CN102330307A (zh) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-25 德清恒鑫节能科技有限公司 一种具有去集油节能装置的定型机
CN102410763A (zh) * 2011-11-23 2012-04-11 常熟市龙略机电有限公司 纺织物定型机换热器
WO2012072897A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procédé de nettoyage d'un échangeur de chaleur à circulation en u et appareil de nettoyage utilisant un tel procédé.
WO2013020579A1 (fr) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 Carrier Corporation Dispositif d'échangeur thermique autonettoyant
EP2184575A3 (fr) * 2008-11-07 2013-08-28 Helmut Bälz GmbH Unité d'échangeur thermique avec un dispositif de nettoyage pour une installation de consommation de la chaleur
CN104315890A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 浙江美欣达印染集团股份有限公司 一种定型机高温烟气热能回收装置
WO2015022705A1 (fr) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-19 Inspiron Engineering Private Limited Unité de traitement au fluide pour des étoffes, du cellulosique et des matériaux similaires, ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide
WO2015173835A1 (fr) 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Inspiron Engineering Private Limited Collecteur
CN111118771A (zh) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 日星机械工业株式会社 具备自动过滤装置的纤维烘燥定型机
CN113758152A (zh) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-07 山东嘉元新能源材料有限公司 一种用于烘干铜箔的烘干装置及其烘干方法
WO2022110319A1 (fr) * 2020-11-29 2022-06-02 苏州比达尔创新材料科技有限公司 Dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue pour machine de fixation dans l'impression et la teinture textiles
CN114775205A (zh) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-22 龙正鹏 一种防静电抗菌面料制备设备及其制备方法

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KR20190097646A (ko) 2018-02-13 2019-08-21 인제대학교 산학협력단 에어버블을 이용한 세정집진기
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CN109208225A (zh) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 江苏中远环保科技有限公司 一种新式定型机的热能环保设备
CN109701965B (zh) * 2019-01-10 2021-08-31 宣城凯欧纺织有限公司 一种定型机防火系统
EP4024000A4 (fr) 2019-11-01 2023-11-08 BC Taechan Industrial Corp. Appareil pour le nettoyage automatique de faisceau d'échangeur de chaleur
KR102190488B1 (ko) * 2019-11-01 2020-12-11 비씨태창산업(유) 열교환기 번들 자동 세척 장치

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EP2184575A3 (fr) * 2008-11-07 2013-08-28 Helmut Bälz GmbH Unité d'échangeur thermique avec un dispositif de nettoyage pour une installation de consommation de la chaleur
WO2012072897A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procédé de nettoyage d'un échangeur de chaleur à circulation en u et appareil de nettoyage utilisant un tel procédé.
FR2968390A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-08 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de nettoyage d'un echangeur de chaleur a circulation en u et appareil de nettoyage utilisant un tel procede
CN102330307A (zh) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-25 德清恒鑫节能科技有限公司 一种具有去集油节能装置的定型机
WO2013020579A1 (fr) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 Carrier Corporation Dispositif d'échangeur thermique autonettoyant
CN103797327A (zh) * 2011-08-08 2014-05-14 开利公司 自清洁式换热器装置
CN102410763A (zh) * 2011-11-23 2012-04-11 常熟市龙略机电有限公司 纺织物定型机换热器
WO2015022705A1 (fr) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-19 Inspiron Engineering Private Limited Unité de traitement au fluide pour des étoffes, du cellulosique et des matériaux similaires, ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide
CN105452561A (zh) * 2013-08-16 2016-03-30 灵越工程私人有限公司 用于织物、纤维素等材料的流体处理单元及流体处理方法
WO2015173835A1 (fr) 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Inspiron Engineering Private Limited Collecteur
CN104315890A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 浙江美欣达印染集团股份有限公司 一种定型机高温烟气热能回收装置
CN111118771A (zh) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 日星机械工业株式会社 具备自动过滤装置的纤维烘燥定型机
CN111118771B (zh) * 2018-10-31 2022-03-04 日星机械工业株式会社 具备自动过滤装置的纤维烘燥定型机
WO2022110319A1 (fr) * 2020-11-29 2022-06-02 苏州比达尔创新材料科技有限公司 Dispositif de récupération de chaleur perdue pour machine de fixation dans l'impression et la teinture textiles
CN113758152A (zh) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-07 山东嘉元新能源材料有限公司 一种用于烘干铜箔的烘干装置及其烘干方法
CN113758152B (zh) * 2021-09-13 2022-10-04 山东嘉元新能源材料有限公司 一种用于烘干铜箔的烘干装置及其烘干方法
CN114775205A (zh) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-22 龙正鹏 一种防静电抗菌面料制备设备及其制备方法
CN114775205B (zh) * 2022-04-20 2023-11-24 武汉军旭实业有限责任公司 一种防静电抗菌面料制备设备及其制备方法

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