WO2003022195A1 - Procede de production de couches jetables - Google Patents
Procede de production de couches jetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003022195A1 WO2003022195A1 PCT/JP2002/009233 JP0209233W WO03022195A1 WO 2003022195 A1 WO2003022195 A1 WO 2003022195A1 JP 0209233 W JP0209233 W JP 0209233W WO 03022195 A1 WO03022195 A1 WO 03022195A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tape
- web
- diaper
- adhesive
- tape fastener
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15756—Applying tabs, strips, tapes, loops; Knotting the ends of pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/551—Packaging before or after use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/5622—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
- A61F13/565—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like pants type diaper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
- Y10T156/1008—Longitudinal bending
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
- Y10T156/1015—Folding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1043—Subsequent to assembly
- Y10T156/1049—Folding only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
- Y10T156/1075—Prior to assembly of plural laminae from single stock and assembling to each other or to additional lamina
- Y10T156/1077—Applying plural cut laminae to single face of additional lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1084—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing of continuous or running length bonded web
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1084—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing of continuous or running length bonded web
- Y10T156/1085—One web only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
- Y10T156/1092—All laminae planar and face to face
- Y10T156/1097—Lamina is running length web
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/13—Severing followed by associating with part from same source
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
- Y10T156/1322—Severing before bonding or assembling of parts
- Y10T156/133—Delivering cut part to indefinite or running length web
Definitions
- the invention relates to disposable diapers. Background art
- Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-395931 discloses a pan-shaped wearing article.
- the clothing abutment surface in the rear waist area of this worn article has a Z-shaped or inverted shape near the side edge of the rear waist area that overlaps and joins the front waist area so that it can extend in the waist direction.
- Attachment tape folded in a Z shape is attached.
- the adhesive tape is applied to the lower surface of the fastening tape located at the top of the Z-shape.
- the invention described in the above publication provides a structure of a pan-shaped wearing article having a fastening tape, but does not provide a method of manufacturing this kind of wearing article.
- the fastening tape In the continuous manufacturing process of the wearing article, it is of course possible to attach the fastening tape to the wearing article one by one, but according to the present invention, in the continuous manufacturing process, the fastening tape is efficiently attached to the wearing article.
- the challenge is to attach it to disposable diapers. Disclosure of the invention
- the front end has a skin contact surface and a clothing contact surface, and has a front edge and a rear edge extending in parallel in the horizontal direction, and a pair of side edges extending in parallel in the vertical direction intersecting with the horizontal direction.
- a front waist region is formed on the front edge side around the crotch region in the longitudinal direction, and a rear waist region is formed on the rear edge side.
- the clothing contact surface of the diaper is formed by a back sheet, the back sheet has a pair of the side edges, and a plurality of such back sheets are formed by connecting the side edges to each other. Supplying the first web continuous in the lateral direction continuously in the lateral direction.
- the tape piece extending in the lateral direction has both ends in the length direction of the tape piece and an intermediate portion interposed between the both ends, and the tape piece is Z-shaped and inverted Z-shaped at the both ends.
- a first adhesive is applied to the lower surface of the tape piece located at the top of the Z-shape and the inverted Z-shape.
- a tape fastener member to which a second adhesive is applied is supplied to the lower surface of the tape piece located at the bottom of the tape piece toward the first web in the step a, and the side edges of the first web are connected to each other.
- the tape fastener member is attached to the clothing contact surface of either of the front waist area and the rear waist area of the back sheet adjacent to each other and connected to each other by the side edge. 2 Joining process with adhesive.
- the present invention has the following embodiments.
- the first web in the step (a) is a second web continuous in the lateral direction to be a surface sheet forming the skin contact surface, and between the first and second webs.
- the first and second webs are supplied in a state where they overlap with the liquid-absorbing cores intermittently arranged in the supply direction of the first and second webs.
- the first web forms a clothing contact surface of the open-type disposable diaper.
- the first web is to be a back sheet forming a clothes contact surface of the pants-type disposable diaper, and is a front waist area of the back sheet in the first web.
- the first web is bent along a line bisecting its longitudinal dimension so that the portion to be formed and the portion to be the rear waist region overlap in either a direct or indirect manner.
- the tape fastener member is joined in either the direct or indirect manner in a required width range along a position to be a side edge of the diaper, and then the tape fastener member crosses the required width range. Bonded to the first web by the second adhesive on both sides of the area.
- Figure 1 is a partially broken plan view of a disposable diaper.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a cross section taken along the line II-II of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a usage mode of the tape fastener.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another example of a usage mode of the tape fastener.
- Figure 5 shows a part of the manufacturing process for disposable diapers.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a section taken along line VI-VI of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 6, illustrating an example of a tape fastener member.
- Figure 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a pants-type disposable diaper.
- FIG. 9 is a view showing a section taken along the line IX-IX of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a pan-type disposable diaper showing a usage mode of the tape fastener.
- Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a part of the manufacturing process of a bread type disposable diaper.
- FIG. 12 is a view showing a cross section taken along the line XII-XI of FIG. 11.
- Fig. 13 is a drawing similar to Fig. 11, which shows a part of the manufacturing process of a bread type disposable diaper.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are a partially broken plan view of a disposable diaper 1 manufactured by the method according to the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
- the diaper 1 includes a liquid-permeable surface sheet 2 that forms a contact surface with the wearer's skin, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3 that forms a contact surface with the wearer's clothes, and both sheets.
- the diaper 1 has a liquid-absorbent core 4 interposed between the sheets 2 and 3, and the diaper 1 is shown in FIG.
- the outer shape of the diaper 1 is defined by a front edge 11 and a rear edge 12 extending parallel to each other in the width direction and a pair of side edges 13 extending parallel to each other in the vertical direction perpendicular to the width direction.
- a front waist region 6 is formed on the side of the front edge 11 1 around the inseam region 8
- a rear waist region 7 is formed on the side of the rear edge 12, and the crotch region At 8, the side edges 13 are curved.
- Sheets 2 and 3 on the front and back are Extends from the edge and overlaps and joins together via hot melt adhesive (not shown) to form front flap 16, rear flap 17 and side flap 18 are doing.
- the waist elastic member 19 is joined to at least one of the inner surfaces of the front and back sheets 2 and 3 in an extended state.
- the elastic member 21 around the leg extends along the curved portion of the side edge 13, and is joined to at least one inner surface of the front and back sheets 2 and 3. I have.
- a tape fastener 30 is attached to the rear surface sheet 3 in the rear waistline region 7 near the side edges 13 and each. The tape fastener 30 is folded so that it can extend outside the diaper 1 beyond the side edge 13.
- the tape fastener 30 has a top tape 31, a bottom tape 32, and an intermediate tape 33 located between these two tapes 31, 32.
- the top tape 31 has an inner end 36 located inside the diaper 1, an outer end 37 located outside, and an intermediate portion 38.
- the first adhesive 39 is applied to the lower surface of the.
- the bottom tape 32 has an inner end 41, an outer end 42, and an intermediate part 43, and the lower surface of each of the parts 41 to 43 is coated with a second adhesive 44.
- the intermediate portion tape 33 has an inner end portion 46, an outer end portion 47, and an intermediate portion 48, and a third adhesive 49 is applied to a lower surface thereof.
- the top tape 31 is temporarily fixed so that the inner end 36 easily peels off from the upper surface 32a of the bottom tape 32, and is folded upward at the intermediate tape 33.
- the inner end 46 is joined so as not to peel off.
- the outer end portion 37 of the top tape 31 extends longer toward the outside of the diaper 1 than the bottom tape 32 and the intermediate tape 33, and the first end portion of the extended tip portion extends.
- the adhesive 39 is covered with a small piece 51 of the film.
- the intermediate portion 38 of the top tape 31 is temporarily fixed to the upper surface 33a of the intermediate tape 33 so as to be easily peeled off.
- the bottom tape 32 is bonded so that almost the entire length does not peel off to the outer surface of the rear sheet 3 (the upper surface in the figure).
- the intermediate tape 33 has an inner end 46 that is bent and joined to the top sheet 31 and an outer end 47 that is joined to the outer end 42 of the bottom sheet 32.
- the middle part 48 is temporarily fixed to the upper surface 32 a of the bottom sheet 32 so as to be easily peeled off.
- the thus formed top tape 31, intermediate tape 33, and bottom tape 32 are in a series and folded in a Z-shape, and the outer end of the top tape 31.
- the tape fastener 30 extends like an imaginary line.
- a release agent such as silicone oil may be applied to 32 and 33.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are views showing the usage of the tape fastener 30.
- FIG. 3 the diaper 1 is in a worn state, and a tape fastener 30 extending from the rear waistline region 7 is stopped in the front waistline region 6 so as to be peelable.
- FIG. 4 the used diaper 1 is rolled and maintained in its rolled state by the tape fastener 30.
- Tape fasteners 30 wear diapers 1 like this It can also be used as a fastening tape when the diaper 1 is rolled up and discarded.
- FIG. 5 is a drawing showing a part of a process of continuously manufacturing the diaper 1 of FIG.
- the machine direction MD is the direction toward the left
- the surface sheet 2 of the diaper 1 is a continuous one.
- the liquid-permeable web 62 in the closed state is turned down, and the liquid-impermeable web 63 in the state in which the back sheet 3 is continuous is turned up, and the core is interposed between these two webs 6 2, 6 3.
- a diaper continuum 65 which is arranged intermittently at a required interval in the machine direction MD, is supplied to the machine direction MD.
- the two webs 62 and 63 are overlapped on the outside of the core 4 and are connected to each other via a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- the dimension of the cross direction CD orthogonal to the machine direction MD is the same as the vertical dimension of the diaper 1.
- the imaginary line A extending in the cross direction CD is the side edge 1 of the diaper 1. It is located at the site corresponding to 3.
- a plurality of front sheets 2 are connected at each other's side edges 13, and a plurality of back sheets 3 are connected at each other's side edges 13.
- the core 4 is located between the adjacent imaginary lines A and A, and the overlapping webs 6 2 and 6 3 are cut off at approximately the center on the imaginary line A to form an opening 66. .
- step (2) a tape fastener member 67 is supplied from a series of steps (a) to (d) shown in the upper part of the figure, and the tape fastener member 67 is advanced in the machine direction MD.
- the diaper continuum 65 is attached so as to cross the virtual line A.
- step (3) the diaper continuum 65 is cut along the imaginary line A together with the tape fastener member 67, and the individual diaper shown in FIG. Another diaper 1 is obtained.
- the edge of the opening 66 in the diaper continuum 65 becomes a curved side edge 13 of the crotch region 8 in the diaper 1.
- a tape fastener member 67 is formed.
- a continuum 367 which is to be the tape fastener member 67 is supplied from right to left in the figure.
- the continuum 367 is cut in the width direction to obtain individual tape fastener members 67.
- the member for tape fastener 67 obtained in the step (b) is rotated by 90 °, so that the member 67 extends long in the machine direction MD.
- the rotated tape fastener member 67 is supplied to the diaper continuous body 65.
- the continuum 366 may be supplied not from the machine direction MD but from the cross direction CD, and may be an individual tape fastener member obtained by cutting it at that time. 6 7 is also supplied to the diaper continuum 65 from the cross direction CD.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing a cut surface of the diaper continuous body 65 including the tape fastener member 67 shown in FIG. 5 along the line VI-VI. Since the tape fastener member 67 is symmetrical with respect to the imaginary line A, the left portion of the member 67 is not shown.
- the tape fastener member 67 is attached to the first tape 131 extending in the machine direction MD across the imaginary line A, and the liquid-impermeable web 63 on both sides of the imaginary line A via the second adhesive 44. And the intermediate tape temporarily fixed to the upper surface 32a of the bottom tape 32 via the third adhesive 49 on both sides of the imaginary line A as well.
- the first tape 13 1 is temporarily fixed to the upper surface of the intermediate tape 33 via the adhesive 13 9, and the adhesive 13 9 is plastic near the virtual line A. Covered with small pieces of ⁇ film ing.
- these diaper continuum 65 and the tape fastener member 67 become the individual diaper 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the tape fastener 30 attached thereto.
- the liquid-permeable web 62 and the liquid-impermeable web 63 become the front sheet 2 and the back sheet 3.
- the first tape 13 1, the adhesive 13 9, and the small piece 15 1 in the tape fastener member 67 are bisected along the imaginary line A, the top tape 31 of the tape fastener 30 in FIG. It becomes the first adhesive 39 and small pieces 5 1.
- the bottom tape 32 and the second adhesive 44 of the tape fastener member 6 7 become the bottom tape 32 and the second adhesive 44 of the diaper 1, and the intermediate tape 33 and the third adhesive.
- 49 is the middle tape 33 of the diaper 1 and the third adhesive 49.
- two tape fasteners 30 obtained from one tape fastener member 67 are in a state where the right side of the imaginary line A—A is folded in a Z-shape, and the left side is on the left side. What is located is in an inverted Z shape.
- the tape fastener members 67 are also cut at the same time when the diaper continuous body 65 is cut, so that the tape fasteners 30 are prepared separately. Compared with the case where the tape fasteners are attached one by one to the diaper 1, it is possible to reduce one step of cutting the tape base material used for the tape fastener 30.
- FIG. 7 is a drawing similar to FIG. 6 showing an example of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the tape fastener member 67 used for the diaper continuous body 65 includes a top tape 31, a bottom tape 32, and a second tape 1 3 3 located between the two tape portions 31, 32.
- the second tape 133 extends beyond the imaginary line A.
- the tape fastener member 6 7 is a virtual line A together with the diaper continuum 6 5.
- the tape fasteners 30 are formed on both sides of the imaginary line A in the same manner as the tape fastener member 67 in FIG.
- the top tape 31 of the tape fastener member 67 and the first adhesive 39 applied to the lower surface thereof correspond to the top tape 31 of the tape fastener 3 ⁇ in FIG. 2 and the first adhesive applied to the lower surface thereof.
- the bottom tape 32 in the tape fastener member 67 and the second adhesive 44 applied to the lower surface thereof also function in the same manner as those in FIG.
- the second tape 13 3 and the adhesive 14 9 applied to its lower surface operate in the same manner as the intermediate tape 3 3 and the third adhesive 49 of FIG. 2, but the second tape 13 3
- the portion 1 4 7 extending beyond the outer edge 4 2 of the bottom tape 3 2 to the imaginary line A is longer than the portion 4 7 of the tape fastener 30 in Figure 2 and is formed by a liquid impervious web 6 3. Joined so as not to peel off.
- the tape fastener 30 of the diaper 1 holds the outer end 3 7 of the top tape 3 1 and the arrow P indicates the left side of the figure.
- the top tape 31, bottom tape 32, and second tape 13 33 expand similarly to the tape fastener 30 in FIG.
- the portion 1 47 of the second tape 13 3 does not move while being bonded to the back sheet 3 which is the second web 63.
- the portion 147 is bonded to the back sheet 3 over a wide area, it is not in the direction of the arrow P but in the direction of the arrow Q which is inside the diaper 201. When it is pulled, it is possible to reliably prevent a force for peeling the bottom tape 32 from the back sheet 3 from acting on the bottom tape 32.
- FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the pants-type disposable diaper 201 manufactured by the method according to the present invention.
- Diapers 2 0 1 It consists of a liquid-permeable front sheet 202, a liquid-impervious back sheet 203, and a liquid-absorbing core 204 interposed between these sheets 220, 203. It has a front waist area 206, a rear waist area 200, and a crotch area 208.
- the front and rear waist regions 206 and 207 overlap at a portion along the side edge 213 thereof, and mutually intersect at portions 210 intermittently arranged in the vertical direction of the diaper 201.
- the member 2 21 is attached in an extended state.
- Tape fasteners 230 are attached near the respective side edges 2 13 of the rear surrounding area 207.
- FIG. 9 is a drawing showing a section taken along the line IX-IX of FIG.
- the front and rear waist areas 206 and 207 overlap in a palm-shape manner near the side edges 213 of each other.
- G 203 are bonded to each other.
- the tape fastener 230 is the same as the tape fastener 30 in FIG. 2, and the portions corresponding to the respective portions of the tape fastener 30 are denoted by reference numerals of the tape fastener 3 ⁇ with 200. In addition, it is shown.
- the tape fastener 230 picks up the outer end 237 of the top tape 231 and, as indicated by the phantom line, crosses the side edge 213 of the rear waist area 207 as indicated by the arrow P. It is possible to extend in the direction to reach the front waist area 206.
- FIG. 10 is a drawing showing a use mode of the tape fastener 230 in the diaper 201.
- the front waist area 206 is set so that the front waist area 206 is tacked using a tape fastener 230 to reduce looseness in the waist direction.
- This tape fastener 230 is the tape fastener shown in FIG. It can also be used to round diapers after use, similar to fastener 30.
- FIG. 11 is a drawing showing a part of a continuous manufacturing process of a diaper 201 having a tape fastener 230.
- a diaper continuum 265 to be made into a non-diaper type diaper 201 is supplied from the right to the left in the figure in the machine direction MD.
- the continuum 265 is made in the same way as the continuum 65 in FIG. 5, but in FIG. 11, the liquid-permeable web 26 2 is at the top and Ebb 263 is down, and core 204 is interposed between webs 26 2 and 26 3.
- the liquid-permeable web 26 2 is placed inside along the center line C that bisects the dimension of the continuum 26 5 in the cross direction CD with respect to the machine direction MD.
- step (3) the continuum 265 superimposed intermittently along the imaginary line A on both sides of the imaginary line A extending in the cross direction CD at the center of the adjacent cores 20 and 204.
- a joint site 210 is formed so as to be integrated.
- step (4) a tape fastener member 267 is supplied so as to extend in the machine direction MD across the joining portion 210, and liquid-impervious webs 263 are provided on both sides of the joining portion 210. Joined to.
- step (5) the continuum 265 is cut along the imaginary line A together with the tape fastener member 267 to obtain individual pants-type diapers 201.
- FIG. 12 is a drawing showing a cross section taken along line XII—XII of FIG.
- the liquid-permeable web 26 2 and the liquid-impervious gap 26 forming the front waist area 206 of the diaper 201 on both sides of the virtual line A
- the liquid-permeable web 26 2 and the liquid-impermeable web 26 3 that form the rear waist area 206 Are melted and integrated at the bonding site 210.
- the tape fastener member 26 7 is the same as the tape fastener member 67 shown in FIG. 5, and the first tape 13 1 located at the top is formed on both sides of the imaginary line A. It straddles part 210. By cutting the tape fastener member 2667 along the imaginary line A, the tape fastener 230 shown in FIG. 10 is obtained.
- FIG. 13 is a drawing showing a method of manufacturing the pants-type disposable diaper 201, which is a process different from that of FIG. 11.
- the tape fastener member 267 is supplied to the diaper continuum 265 so as to cross the imaginary line A, and the tape fastener member 267 is supplied to the liquid-impermeable web 263.
- bonding portions 210 are formed on both sides of the virtual line A.
- Liquid impermeable web 26 3 is made of a thermoplastic material having a relatively low softening temperature, such as polyethylene or polypropylene.
- the liquid-permeable web 26 2 and the liquid-impermeable material 26 6 2 It is possible to obtain a pants-type diaper 201 having a structure similar to that of FIG. 12 by heating and welding the webs 263.
- the tape fastener member 267 used in the steps of FIGS. 11 and 13 may be the one shown in FIG. 6 instead of that of FIG.
- the liquid-permeable webs 26 instead of indirectly joining the liquid-impermeable webs 263 via the liquid-permeable webs 262, the liquid-permeable webs 26
- the liquid-impermeable webs 263 may be directly joined to each other without the web 262 interposed therebetween.
- Liquid permeable web used in the present invention It is preferable that 62, 262 and the liquid-impervious gap 63, 263 contain a thermoplastic synthetic resin at 50% by weight or more and are heat-weldable sheet materials.
- the tape fasteners 30 and 230 attached to the rear waist regions 7 and 20 7 are attached to the front waist region 6 and 20 0, respectively. It is also possible to carry out in such a manner as to be attached to 6.
- ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the manufacturing method of the disposable diaper which concerns on this invention, when cutting the continuous body of a diaper, the member for tape fasteners used as a tape fastener can also be cut
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT02767940T ATE516787T1 (de) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer wegwerfwindel |
AU2002332164A AU2002332164B2 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | Method of producing disposable diaper |
EP02767940A EP1454605B1 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | Method of producing disposable diaper |
BRPI0212640A BRPI0212640B8 (pt) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | processo para fabricação de fralda descartável |
CA002459712A CA2459712A1 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | Process for making a disposable diaper |
KR1020047003520A KR100597573B1 (ko) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | 일회용 기저귀의 제조 방법 |
US10/751,480 US7132031B2 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2004-01-06 | Process for making a disposable diaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001-275630 | 2001-09-11 | ||
JP2001275630A JP4079614B2 (ja) | 2001-09-11 | 2001-09-11 | 使い捨ておむつの製造方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/751,480 Continuation US7132031B2 (en) | 2001-09-11 | 2004-01-06 | Process for making a disposable diaper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003022195A1 true WO2003022195A1 (fr) | 2003-03-20 |
Family
ID=19100457
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/009233 WO2003022195A1 (fr) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-10 | Procede de production de couches jetables |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7132031B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2441422B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4079614B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100597573B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1284520C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE516787T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002332164B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0212640B8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2459712A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW552132B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003022195A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7322968B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2008-01-29 | Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. | Disposable wearing article and process for making the same |
US7527617B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2009-05-05 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable wearing article |
US7892219B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2011-02-22 | Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. | Disposable wearing article provided with tape fasteners |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4057326B2 (ja) | 2002-03-29 | 2008-03-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てのパンツ型おむつおよびその製造方法 |
TW584553B (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-04-21 | Uni Charm Corp | Method for continuously producing disposable wearing article |
US8034040B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2011-10-11 | Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. | Pull-on disposable diaper |
JP4336540B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2009-09-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ |
PL1523968T3 (pl) * | 2003-10-13 | 2015-04-30 | Fameccanica Data Spa | Element zamykający do chłonnych wyrobów higienicznych, sposób wytwarzania i uzyskany w ten sposób wyrób |
JP4704826B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2011-06-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品の製造方法 |
EP2540271A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2013-01-02 | Kao Corporation | Absorbent article |
JP4551193B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-19 | 2010-09-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品の製造方法 |
JP4758822B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2011-08-31 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 使い捨て吸収性物品の製造方法 |
US20080234648A1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | Dunham Sue L | Disposable diaper with adornment feature |
JP5432546B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2014-03-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品の製造方法及び吸収性物品の製造装置 |
US9248056B2 (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2016-02-02 | Fameccanica.Data S.P.A. | Pant-type diaper and corresponding manufacturing process and apparatus |
US8672824B2 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2014-03-18 | Fameccanica.Data S.P.A. | Process and equipment for folding a pant type diaper |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0539531U (ja) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-05-28 | ユニ・チヤーム株式会社 | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品 |
JPH09253125A (ja) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
JP2000502573A (ja) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-03-07 | エスシーエー メールンリユーケ アーベー | 再装着可能な吸収性衣料の製造方法及びそれによって得られる吸収性衣料 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4177812A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1979-12-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tape structure and garment closure made therewith |
US3874386A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-04-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Pressure-sensitive tape fastener for disposable diapers |
FR2413891A1 (fr) * | 1978-01-06 | 1979-08-03 | Beghin Say Sa | Attaches pliees et procede de fabrication |
US4317449A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1982-03-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Disposable adult incontinent brief |
DE4033850A1 (de) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-04-30 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Zu einer rolle endlos aufgewickeltes, zusammengesetztes laminatklebeband und verfahren zur herstellung der rolle des laminatklebebandes |
JP2520203B2 (ja) | 1991-08-07 | 1996-07-31 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 焼結鉱製造方法 |
JP3487648B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-15 | 2004-01-19 | 日東電工株式会社 | Z型粘着テープ、これを用いたファスニングシステム及び衛生用吸収性物品 |
US5482588A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for manufacturing one-piece tape tabs for use with disposable absorbent articles |
JP3423155B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-30 | 2003-07-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 |
JP3217289B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-31 | 2001-10-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性着用物品 |
US20020111596A1 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-15 | Fletcher Amy L. | Garment having removable side panels |
US6926704B2 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2005-08-09 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent disposable article |
-
2001
- 2001-09-11 JP JP2001275630A patent/JP4079614B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-09-10 AU AU2002332164A patent/AU2002332164B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-10 CA CA002459712A patent/CA2459712A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-10 AT AT02767940T patent/ATE516787T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-10 EP EP11173103.0A patent/EP2441422B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-10 BR BRPI0212640A patent/BRPI0212640B8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-10 TW TW091120629A patent/TW552132B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-10 CN CNB028176901A patent/CN1284520C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-10 EP EP02767940A patent/EP1454605B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-10 KR KR1020047003520A patent/KR100597573B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-10 WO PCT/JP2002/009233 patent/WO2003022195A1/ja active Application Filing
-
2004
- 2004-01-06 US US10/751,480 patent/US7132031B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0539531U (ja) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-05-28 | ユニ・チヤーム株式会社 | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品 |
JP2000502573A (ja) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-03-07 | エスシーエー メールンリユーケ アーベー | 再装着可能な吸収性衣料の製造方法及びそれによって得られる吸収性衣料 |
JPH09253125A (ja) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7892219B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2011-02-22 | Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. | Disposable wearing article provided with tape fasteners |
US7322968B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2008-01-29 | Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. | Disposable wearing article and process for making the same |
US7527617B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2009-05-05 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable wearing article |
US7915477B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2011-03-29 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable wearing article |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW552132B (en) | 2003-09-11 |
CN1284520C (zh) | 2006-11-15 |
BRPI0212640B8 (pt) | 2021-06-22 |
EP1454605B1 (en) | 2011-07-20 |
EP1454605A1 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
AU2002332164B2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
JP4079614B2 (ja) | 2008-04-23 |
EP1454605A4 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
CN1553788A (zh) | 2004-12-08 |
KR20040033302A (ko) | 2004-04-21 |
BR0212640A (pt) | 2004-08-24 |
BR0212640B1 (pt) | 2013-10-29 |
KR100597573B1 (ko) | 2006-07-10 |
EP2441422A1 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
ATE516787T1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
US7132031B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 |
JP2003079661A (ja) | 2003-03-18 |
EP2441422B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
US20040194879A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
CA2459712A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI584792B (zh) | Discarded diaper and method of manufacturing the same | |
JP3323100B2 (ja) | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品 | |
US6168583B1 (en) | Body waste disposable article having an opening formed by a surrounding wall | |
EP1795163B1 (en) | Absorptive article | |
JP4551193B2 (ja) | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品の製造方法 | |
US20060206092A1 (en) | Disposable wearing article and process for making the same | |
JP4079614B2 (ja) | 使い捨ておむつの製造方法 | |
WO2005039471A1 (ja) | 使い捨ての着用物品 | |
US7621901B2 (en) | Disposable pant type absorbent article having improved multifold fastening system and method of making same | |
TW200522920A (en) | Disposable absorbent article and method of producing the same | |
WO2006134895A1 (ja) | 使い捨てのパンツ型着用物品 | |
JPH02297363A (ja) | 使い捨て型吸収性着衣 | |
JPH1024066A (ja) | 使い捨ておむつ | |
JP2003079661A5 (ja) | ||
EP2301500B1 (en) | Method of making wearing article | |
JP4351173B2 (ja) | 使い捨ておむつ | |
WO2006041138A1 (ja) | 使い捨ての着用物品 | |
JPH085691Y2 (ja) | 使い捨てのブリーフ型着用物品 | |
WO2003082173A1 (fr) | Couche-culotte jetable et son procede de production | |
WO2005016215A1 (ja) | 使い捨ての着用物品 | |
JP3090821U (ja) | 使い捨て紙おむつ | |
JP4202831B2 (ja) | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ | |
JP5457827B2 (ja) | パンツ型の着用物品 | |
JPH0489050A (ja) | 立体パンツ型使いすておむつ | |
JP2021532893A (ja) | 低プロファイルクロージャを有する吸収性物品 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KR KZ LC LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10751480 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002332164 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1-2004-500298 Country of ref document: PH |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002767940 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2459712 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20028176901 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 1020047003520 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002767940 Country of ref document: EP |