WO2002068539A1 - Phthalimidyl azo dyes, process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof - Google Patents
Phthalimidyl azo dyes, process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2002068539A1 WO2002068539A1 PCT/EP2002/000904 EP0200904W WO02068539A1 WO 2002068539 A1 WO2002068539 A1 WO 2002068539A1 EP 0200904 W EP0200904 W EP 0200904W WO 02068539 A1 WO02068539 A1 WO 02068539A1
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- Prior art keywords
- formula
- dye
- dyes
- synthetic
- materials
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 125000005545 phthalimidyl group Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- RXQNKKRGJJRMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1N RXQNKKRGJJRMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VJMAITQRABEEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O1C(COC(=O)C)COCC1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 VJMAITQRABEEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 dibromo compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940095574 propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032330 sulfuric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001612 Hydroxyethyl starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010018 discharge printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940050526 hydroxyethylstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/06—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group
- C09B29/08—Amino benzenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0046—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
- C09B67/0051—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes mixture of two or more monoazo dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/0025—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds
- C09B29/0029—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds the heterocyclic ring containing only nitrogen as heteroatom
- C09B29/0033—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds the heterocyclic ring containing only nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with one nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/06—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group
- C09B29/08—Amino benzenes
- C09B29/0805—Amino benzenes free of acid groups
- C09B29/0807—Amino benzenes free of acid groups characterised by the amino group
- C09B29/0809—Amino benzenes free of acid groups characterised by the amino group substituted amino group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B43/00—Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds
- C09B43/40—Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds by substituting hetero atoms by radicals containing other hetero atoms
- C09B43/42—Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds by substituting hetero atoms by radicals containing other hetero atoms by substituting radicals containing hetero atoms for —CN radicals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to disperse dyes having an N-butyl-phthalimide-diazo component and an aniline coupling component, to processes for the preparation of such dyes and to the use thereof in dyeing or printing semi-synthetic and especially synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials, especially textile materials.
- Disperse azo dyes having an N-alkyl-phthalimide-diazo component and an aniline coupling component have been known for a long time and are used in dyeing hydrophobic fibre materials. It has, however, been found that the dyeings or prints obtained using the currently known dyes do not in all cases satisfy today's requirements, especially in respect of fastness to washing and fastness to perspiration. There is therefore a need for new dyes that especially have good washing fastness properties.
- the present invention accordingly relates to disperse dyes that yield dyeings having a high degree of fastness to washing and to perspiration and that, in addition, have good build-up characteristics both in the exhaust and thermosol processes and in textile printing.
- the dyes are also suitable for discharge printing.
- the dyes according to the invention correspond to formula
- R t is hydrogen, methyl or -NHCO-CrC 4 alkyl
- R 2 is d-C 4 alkyl, it being possible for the alkyl chain, from C 2 upwards, optionally to be interrupted by an oxygen atom, and R 3 has, independently of R 2 , any of the meanings of R 2 .
- Ri is preferably -NHCO-C C 4 alkyl.
- C C Alkyl in the radical -NHCO-C C alkyl is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl, especially methyl.
- R 2 and R 3 as C C 4 alkyl are, each independently of the other, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl.
- R 2 and R 3 preferably have the same meaning.
- R 2 and R 3 are especially ethyl or the radical -CH 2 CH 2 -OCH 3 .
- the present invention relates also to the process for the preparation of the dyes of formula (1) according to the invention.
- the dyes are prepared, for example, by nitration of a phthalimide of formula in the acid range, as described, for example, on page 459 in Organic Synthesis, Collective Volume 2, (a Revised Edition of Annual Volumes X-XIX), J.Wiley & Sons, followed by alkylation of the resulting nitro compound, for example in accordance with a method described in Journal of Organic Chemistry 32 (1967) on page 1923, paragraph 3, and, for example after reductive treatment described on page 569 in Bull. Soc. Chim. de France 1957. conversion into an intermediate of formula
- the intermediate of formula (51) is dihalogenated and is then, in an acid medium, diazotised and coupled to a compound of formula
- R 1( R 2 and R 3 have the definitions and preferred meanings given above.
- the halogen substituents are then replaced by cyano using similarly known methods.
- the halogenation is carried out, for example, by reacting the compound of formula (51) first with sodium acetate in acetic acid and then with bromine in the same medium to form the corresponding dibromo compound.
- the diazotisation of the compound of formula (51) is likewise carried out in a manner known perse, for example with sodium nitrite in an acidic, for example hydrochloric-acid-containing orsulfuric-acid-containing, aqueous medium.
- the diazotisation may, however, also be carried out using other diazotisation agents, e.g. with nitrosylsulfuric acid.
- an additional acid may be present in the reaction medium, e.g. phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, hydrochloric acid or mixtures of such acids, e.g. mixtures of propionic acid and acetic acid.
- the diazotisation is advantageously carried out at temperatures of from -10 to 30°C, for example from -10°C to room temperature.
- the coupling of the diazotised compound of formula (51) to the coupling component of formula (52) is likewise effected in known manner, for example in an acidic, aqueous or aqueous-organic medium, advantageously at temperatures of from -10 to 30°C, especially below 10°C.
- acids used are hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid.
- the reaction to form the final dyes is carried out by replacement of the two halogen atoms by cyano groups using methods known perse, for example using CuCN or mixtures of CuCN and an alkali metal cyanide in a solvent, for example dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylacetamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, sulfolane or pyridine.
- a solvent for example dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylacetamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, sulfolane or pyridine.
- the diazo components of formula (51) and the coupling components of formula (52) are known or can be prepared in a manner known perse.
- the present invention relates also to dye mixtures comprising at least two structurally different azo dyes of formula (1).
- the dye mixtures according to the invention comprising at least two structurally different azo dyes of formula (1) can be prepared, for example, by simply mixing the individual dyes, for example by mixing the dyes of formulae (2) and (3).
- the amounts of the individual dyes in the dye mixtures according to the invention can vary within a wide range, for example from 95:5 to 5:95 parts by weight, especially from 70:30 to 30:70 parts by weight, more especially from 55:45 to 45:55 parts by weight of the individual dyes in a dye mixture comprising two azo dyes according to the invention.
- Very special preference is given to dye mixtures comprising the dyes of formulae (2) and (3) in a ratio by weight of from 1.1 :0.9 to 0.9:1.1 , especially in a ratio by weight of 1:1.
- the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention may be used for dyeing or printing semi-synthetic and especially synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials, especially textile materials.
- Textile materials composed of blend fabrics that comprise such semi-synthetic or synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials can also be dyed or printed using the dyes or dye mixtures according to the invention.
- Semi-synthetic fibre materials that come into consideration are, especially, cellulose 2 1 / 2 - acetate and cellulose triacetate.
- Synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials consist especially of linear, aromatic polyesters, for example those of terephthalic acid and glycols, especially ethylene glycol, or condensation products of terephthalic acid and 1 ,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane; of polycarbonates, e.g. those of ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethyl-4,4-dihydroxy-diphenylmethane and phosgene, and of fibres based on polyvinyl chloride and on polyamide.
- polyester fibre materials are dyed in the exhaust process from an aqueous dispersion in the presence of customary anionic or non-ionic dispersants and, optionally, customary swelling agents (carriers) at temperatures of from 80 to 140°C.
- Cellulose 2 1 / 2 -acetate is dyed preferably at from 65 to 85°C and cellulose triacetate at temperatures of from 65 to 115°C.
- the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention will not colour wool and cotton present at the same time in the dyebath or will colour such materials only slightly (very good reservation) so that they can also be used satisfactorily in the dyeing of polyester/wool and polyester/cellulosic fibre blend fabrics.
- the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention are suitable for dyeing in accordance with the thermosol process, in the exhaust process and for printing processes.
- the said fibre materials can be in a variety of processing forms, e.g. in the form of fibres, yarns or nonwoven, woven or knitted fabrics.
- the dye is ground so that its particle size is on average from 0.1 to 10 microns. Grinding can be carried out in the presence of dispersants. For example, the dried dye is ground together with a dispersant or kneaded into a paste form together with a dispersant and then dried in vacuo or by atomisation. After adding water, the resulting preparations can be used to prepare printing pastes and dyebaths.
- the customary thickeners will be used, e.g. modified or unmodified natural products, for example alginates, British gum, gum arabic, crystal gum, locust bean flour, tragacanth, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, starch or synthetic products, for example polyacrylamides, polyacrylic acid or copolymers thereof, or polyvinyl alcohols.
- modified or unmodified natural products for example alginates, British gum, gum arabic, crystal gum, locust bean flour, tragacanth, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, starch or synthetic products, for example polyacrylamides, polyacrylic acid or copolymers thereof, or polyvinyl alcohols.
- the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention impart to the said materials, especially to polyester materials, level colour shades having very good in-use fastness properties such as, especially, good fastness to light, fastness to heat setting, fastness to pleating, fastness to chlorine, and wet fastness, e.g. fastness to water, to perspiration and to washing; the finished dyeings are further characterised by very good fastness to rubbing. Special emphasis should be given to the good fastness properties of the dyeings obtained with respect to perspiration and, especially, to washing.
- the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention can also be used satisfactorily in producing mixed shades together with other dyes.
- the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention are also well suited to dyeing hydrophobic fibre materials from supercritical CO 2 .
- the present invention relates to the above-mentioned use of the dyes and dye mixtures according to the invention as well as to a process for the dyeing or printing of semi-synthetic or synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials, especially textile materials, in which process a dye according to the invention is applied to the said materials or incorporated into them.
- the said hydrophobic fibre materials are preferably textile polyester materials. Further substrates that can be treated by the process according to the invention and preferred process conditions can be found above in the more detailed description of the use of the dyes according to the invention.
- the invention relates also to hydrophobic fibre materials, preferably polyester textile materials, dyed or printed by the said process.
- the dyes according to the invention are, in addition, suitable for modern reproduction processes, e.g. thermotransfer printing.
- the mixture is added dropwise, over the course of 10 minutes, to a mixture consisting of 6.30 g of glacial acetic acid, 0.58 g of 32 % hydrochloric acid, 11.00 g of ice-water and 5.00 g of a 31.1 % aqueous solution of the compound of formula at a temperature of 0-5°C and is stirred for 120 minutes. Then, over the course of
- a 1 % dyeing (based on the dye and the substrate) is produced on woven polyester fabric by the high-temperature exhaust process at 130°C and is cleaned reductively.
- the blue dyeing obtained in that manner has very good in-use fastness properties, especially excellent fastness to washing.
- thermosol process 10 g/litre of dye, liquor pick-up 50 %, fixing temperature 210°C.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020037010374A KR100840884B1 (ko) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | 프탈이미딜 아조 염료 및 이의 제조방법 |
US10/467,263 US7087731B2 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | Phthalimidyl azo dyes, process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
AT02719738T ATE496973T1 (de) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | Phthalimidyl-azofarbstoffe, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
JP2002568642A JP4205951B2 (ja) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | フタルイミドイルアゾ染料、それらの製造方法およびそれらの使用 |
DE60239044T DE60239044D1 (de) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | Phthalimidyl-azofarbstoffe, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
EP02719738A EP1358274B1 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | Phthalimidyl azo dyes, process for their preparation and the use thereof |
PL02362752A PL362752A1 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | Phthalimidyl azo dyes, process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01810127 | 2001-02-07 | ||
EP01810127.9 | 2001-02-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2002068539A1 true WO2002068539A1 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
Family
ID=8183715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/000904 WO2002068539A1 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-01-29 | Phthalimidyl azo dyes, process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
Country Status (14)
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2004044058A1 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-27 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Phthalimidyl-azo dyes, process for their preparation and their use |
WO2007144298A3 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2008-02-21 | Dystar Textilfarben Gmbh & Co | Dispersionsfarbstoffe, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
WO2014016072A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) Gmbh | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
EP2754696A1 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-16 | DyStar Colours Distribution GmbH | AOX-free navy and black disperse dye mixtures |
CN103965094A (zh) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏道博化工有限公司 | N-甲基-4-氨基-5-溴-邻苯二甲酰亚胺的合成方法 |
US9493657B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2016-11-15 | Dystar Colours Distribution Gmbh | AOX-free navy and black disperse dyes |
EP3461861A1 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-03 | DyStar Colours Distribution GmbH | High wet fast disperse dye mixtures |
US10934435B2 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2021-03-02 | Huntsman International Llc | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
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KR20050085747A (ko) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-08-29 | 시바 스페셜티 케미칼스 홀딩 인크. | 프탈이미딜 아조 염료, 이의 제조방법 및 이의 용도 |
ES2415929T3 (es) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-07-29 | Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) Gmbh | Colorantes azoicos, procedimiento para la preparación de los mismos y uso de los mismos |
CN104403348B (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-09-07 | 李百春 | 一种高水洗牢度和升华牢度的紫色分散染料及其制备方法 |
CN104448892B (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-04-05 | 李百春 | 一种高水洗牢度和升华牢度的宝蓝分散染料及其制备方法 |
CN104479395A (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 | 一种高水洗牢度和高日晒牢度的分散染料及其制备方法 |
CN104448893B (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-04-05 | 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 | 一种高水洗牢度和升华牢度的红色分散染料及其制备方法 |
CN105733291B (zh) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-03-30 | 俞杏英 | 一种高移染红色分散染料单体化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107129706B (zh) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-05-17 | 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 | 一种高染色牢度的分散深蓝染料组合物 |
CN109054429B (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-06-09 | 浙江万丰化工股份有限公司 | 一种含乙酰胺基团的偶氮染料化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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SU910698A1 (ru) * | 1980-07-08 | 1982-03-07 | Предприятие П/Я М-5400 | Смесовой дисперсный 1,4-диариламиноантрахиноновый краситель дл полиэфирных волокон |
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2002
- 2002-01-29 AT AT02719738T patent/ATE496973T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-29 KR KR1020037010374A patent/KR100840884B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 EP EP02719738A patent/EP1358274B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 JP JP2002568642A patent/JP4205951B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 DE DE60239044T patent/DE60239044D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 CN CNB028047028A patent/CN1249171C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 US US10/467,263 patent/US7087731B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 PT PT02719738T patent/PT1358274E/pt unknown
- 2002-01-29 PL PL02362752A patent/PL362752A1/xx unknown
- 2002-01-29 ES ES02719738T patent/ES2358986T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 WO PCT/EP2002/000904 patent/WO2002068539A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-01-29 RU RU2003125644/04A patent/RU2288242C2/ru active
- 2002-01-29 CZ CZ20032383A patent/CZ20032383A3/cs unknown
- 2002-02-05 TW TW091101964A patent/TW593555B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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US3980634A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1976-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Phthalimidyl-azo aniline type compounds and polyester fibers dyed therewith |
EP0443984A1 (de) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-08-28 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Phthalimidyl-Azofarbstoffe |
WO2000040656A1 (de) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-13 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Phthalimidyl-azofarbstoffe, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006505662A (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2006-02-16 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | フタルイミジル−アゾ染料、その調製方法及びその使用 |
KR101035841B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-11 | 2011-05-20 | 시바 홀딩 인크 | 프탈이미딜-아조 염료 및 이의 제조 방법 |
WO2004044058A1 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-27 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Phthalimidyl-azo dyes, process for their preparation and their use |
WO2007144298A3 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2008-02-21 | Dystar Textilfarben Gmbh & Co | Dispersionsfarbstoffe, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US9376570B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2016-06-28 | Huntsman International Llc | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
WO2014016072A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) Gmbh | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
US10023742B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-07-17 | Huntsman International Llc | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
US9534118B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2017-01-03 | Dystar Colours Distribution Gmbh | High wet fast disperse dye mixtures |
US9493657B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2016-11-15 | Dystar Colours Distribution Gmbh | AOX-free navy and black disperse dyes |
EP2754696A1 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-16 | DyStar Colours Distribution GmbH | AOX-free navy and black disperse dye mixtures |
CN103965094A (zh) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏道博化工有限公司 | N-甲基-4-氨基-5-溴-邻苯二甲酰亚胺的合成方法 |
US10934435B2 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2021-03-02 | Huntsman International Llc | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
EP3461861A1 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-03 | DyStar Colours Distribution GmbH | High wet fast disperse dye mixtures |
WO2019068443A1 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-11 | Dystar Colours Distribution Gmbh | MIXTURES OF DISPERSED COLORANTS HAVING HIGH WET SOLIDITY |
US10800923B2 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2020-10-13 | Dystar Colours Distribution Gmbh | High wet fast disperse dye mixtures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60239044D1 (de) | 2011-03-10 |
KR20030072402A (ko) | 2003-09-13 |
US20040097716A1 (en) | 2004-05-20 |
RU2003125644A (ru) | 2005-03-20 |
PT1358274E (pt) | 2011-04-05 |
RU2288242C2 (ru) | 2006-11-27 |
ES2358986T3 (es) | 2011-05-17 |
CN1249171C (zh) | 2006-04-05 |
CN1491259A (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1358274A1 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
US7087731B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 |
JP4205951B2 (ja) | 2009-01-07 |
JP2004524408A (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
EP1358274B1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
TW593555B (en) | 2004-06-21 |
CZ20032383A3 (cs) | 2003-11-12 |
PL362752A1 (en) | 2004-11-02 |
KR100840884B1 (ko) | 2008-06-24 |
ATE496973T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
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