WO2001091976A1 - Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder-klemmelementen - Google Patents
Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder-klemmelementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001091976A1 WO2001091976A1 PCT/DE2001/001959 DE0101959W WO0191976A1 WO 2001091976 A1 WO2001091976 A1 WO 2001091976A1 DE 0101959 W DE0101959 W DE 0101959W WO 0191976 A1 WO0191976 A1 WO 0191976A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- bowden cable
- push rod
- clamp
- tool according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B25/00—Implements for fastening, connecting or tensioning of wire or strip
- B25B25/005—Implements for fastening, connecting or tensioning of wire or strip for applying wire clasps to hose couplings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53613—Spring applier or remover
- Y10T29/5363—Circular spring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5367—Coupling to conduit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
- Y10T29/53783—Clip applier
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tool for tensioning or releasing / opening spring clamping elements, in particular of two hose clamps projecting radially outwards at an angle of less than 80 ° to one another, according to the preamble of claim 1, as e.g. used in motor vehicle construction.
- DE 3343 501 C1 describes a tool for expanding a spring ring clamp, the actuating part of which is designed in the manner of a cartridge pistol for sealing and adhesive material.
- the push rod has a toothing in the longitudinal direction, which interacts with feed and locking pawls.
- At the outer end of the relatively long, thick shaft of the actuating part are two legs with abutment surfaces for hanging in at an angle of more than 180 ° to each other spring arms.
- the push rod is also designed as a pressure piston which presses centrally on the ring held on the arms, so that it is opened.
- the tool can therefore only be used in freely accessible places, namely for spring clips with essentially diagonally opposite arms, but not with arms that are at an angle of less than 180 ° to one another.
- Hose clamp pliers are known from WO 98/26904, DE 296 03 425 U1 and the "PROFITEC” catalog from Paschke, page 27 "Innovations '96", which are used for tensioning, locking and releasing hose clamps.
- a tensioning part is attached, consisting of two clamping jaws that are displaceable relative to each other, by means of which the arms of the hose clamps are gripped and, when the Bowden cable core is pulled, pressed together via the actuating part. This increases the clamp diameter of the clamp so that the clamp releases the hose.
- hose clamp pliers also have a locking device which engages automatically when the necessary clamping stroke is reached, so that the pliers no longer have to be pressed by hand while the loosened clamp is removed with the clamping part holding onto it, possibly together with the hose.
- the entire clamping or releasing stroke can be carried out by a single compression of the arms of the actuating part, only a certain stroke length being provided. Different strokes and thus different degrees of tensioning or loosening of the clamps is not possible.
- the essentially parallel jaws of the clamping part grip the clamp clamping arms only on their mutually outwardly facing sides or side edges.
- the object of the invention is to provide a tool of the above-mentioned type which is simple and safe in construction and handling, versatile and optimally also in a relative manner difficult to access places can be used as well as infinitely short clamping strokes, without predetermined locking lengths.
- the actuating part and the locking device provided on it are designed and cooperate in such a way that a plurality of short clamping strokes of any length or brevity with a respective stroke lock can be carried out continuously until the necessary or desired overall clamping stroke is reached.
- This has the particular advantage that a certain, preset total clamping stroke can no longer be carried out by pressing the handle arms of the actuating part only once, in particular if a larger compression clamping path has to be carried out, which cannot be done with one hand.
- several, short “pumping” compressing movements on the actuating part in each case several successive, relatively short clamping strokes of any length, not even by a toothing or similarly limited length, achieve the total clamping stroke on the clamping jaws. This takes place without special effort and with one hand , so that it can be checked with the other, free hand at the same time whether the clamp is loosened sufficiently to be removed from the hose or with the hose, for example from the engine.
- the actuating part of the tool according to the invention is designed essentially in the manner of the actuating part of a cartridge pistol known per se for sealing and adhesive material cartridges with intermittent, smooth push rod that can be pushed forward in short strokes via the thrust washer and locking lever.
- the actuating part of a cartridge pistol currently available on the market can be used.
- a smooth push rod (without locking teeth and levers) with an intermittently interacting thrust washer and locking lever is provided.
- the Bowden cable is fastened to the front housing end of the actuating part in such a way that the Bowden cable jacket is held on the front, outer push rod end, while the Bowden cable core is attached to the housing front near the push rod outlet.
- a clamping body is attached to the front end of the push rod, which has a radially offset clamping bore for the Bowden cable which is arranged parallel to its push rod fastening bore. Then the clamp body on the push rod and the Bowden cable core on the outer face of the body is also easily detachably fastened and at the same time the Bowden cable in the clamp body e.g. Can be fixed using radially acting clamping screws, i.e. the Bowden cable core is immovable in the Bowden cable or can be fixed with this in the clamping body, then the actuating part can be quickly and easily detached from the Bowden cable and used otherwise in interaction with other, similarly equipped Bowden cables. It can be seen that thus in a tense, i.e.
- the clamp spring When the clamp spring is open or released, it can be fixed by clamping the Bowden cable and thus the uncoupled Bowden cable with the spring clamp open / tensioned on it, simply put down and further clamps can be tensioned or released using the now free operating part.
- An actuating part with several Bowden cables and clamping jaws can thus form a versatile tool set.
- the housing-side core end is particularly easy to provide detachable from the housing if a fastening body is detachably arranged on the front outer housing end face, which is penetrated by the push rod and on which the core end is easily detachable or easily known in another known manner is clamped attached.
- the fastening body can also be arranged fixed on the housing end face or be part of the housing.
- the clamp body which can be fastened to the push rod can advantageously also be designed as a multiple clamp body, i.e. a clamping opening for clamping to the push rod can have several clamping openings arranged symmetrically to this opening for several, e.g. three Bowden cables can be assigned.
- a correspondingly large number of attachment or fixing arrangements for the souls of the several Bowden cables are then also to be provided in the fastening body.
- all clamps of a structural unit of a motor vehicle can be opened or closed at the same time with a single actuation part, for example all three clamps of the radiator connections, i.e. Entry, exit and ventilation.
- the two clamping jaws are essentially loose individual blocks which are guided loosely on the Bowden cable.
- the Bowden cable jacket can be held at its outer end in a continuous clamping bore of the first jaw block, while the end of the protruding core at the other block end is held in the second jaw block.
- Both jaws have transverse plug-in slots with cross stops, via which they slide radially onto the spring clamps. Len arms are attachable. When the Bowden cable is relaxed, the jaws can be pushed radially onto them without any problems in any position of the clamp or clamp arms, after which the tensioning can take place. These jaws do not slip off the clamp arms even when the clamp arms are approximately parallel.
- the transverse attachment slots are oriented perpendicular to the direction of pull, ie to the Bowden cable course, but can also be introduced parallel to them if the ends of the spring arm arms are aligned parallel to the circumference of the clamp.
- a particularly easy assembly of the two loose cheek blocks can also be achieved in that the Bowden cable end is not fixed in the second cheek, but rather easily and simply in this, e.g. via a slot in the direction of the pull on the top of the jaw.
- the core end can be equipped with a hook-in part, which can be a hook or a cylindrical or conical thickening.
- a corresponding recess e.g. a bore coaxial to the insertion slot may be provided, in which the insertion block is received and axially supported.
- the Bowden cable core it is also possible for the Bowden cable core to pass through the first jaw so that it can be suspended.
- Both cheek blocks can thus be of identical design on their top side, that is to say they have an insertion slot for the Bowden cable core and, if appropriate, have a recess on the respective outer end faces for the abutment end of the core or the pressure end of the Bowden cable jacket.
- frame yokes can be provided which are hooked in via the clamp arms.
- a frame yoke can be provided for each arm.
- only a clamping crossbeam and a frame yoke can be arranged instead of the second clamping jaw, which are also attached directly to the jacket or core or in each case by means of angle arms, so that attack the yokes on the arm roots and further increase the radial pulling force, thus increasing the clamping moment.
- the two clamping jaws can also - in the broadest sense similar to the clamping part of the known hose clamp pliers described above - be slidably coupled to one another via a sliding arm, but according to the invention this sliding arm is preferably made from a spring steel band which is resiliently flexible in the direction of the clamp circumference. In this way, the angle of the jaws or their receiving transverse openings to one another can be adjusted. The jaws are thereby adapted to the angular orientation of the relaxed or stuck hose clamp arms and properly pushed radially onto these arms.
- the Bowden cable core can be suspended in this suspension opening, e.g. via a hook, the Bowden cable sheath being held in a pressure body which axially engages over the core protruding from the sheath and the spring arm end protruding from the first block, at the same time being supported on the end face on the outer end face of the first jaw.
- an essentially U-shaped holding yoke is provided for axial placement via the compressed or tensioned actuating arms of the clamp.
- the clamp arms can be securely held in the tensioned state, so that the clamping jaws are removed from them. pulled and the entire tool can be used elsewhere. If the clamp is to be tightened again, for example on a hose, then the holding yoke is only to be pulled off or pushed away from the arms by pliers or a lever-like screwdriver, after which the clamp springs together and the arms are pulled apart tangentially.
- the holding yoke can be formed in one piece or consist of two mutually displaceable jaw parts which can be fixed to one another in the desired jaw opening position by means of locking devices known per se, such as clamping levers or clamping screws.
- the two-part system can only be used for quick fixation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spring clip known per se
- Hg. 3 a longitudinal axial section through a tool in the first embodiment
- FIG. 5 shows a section V-V from FIG. 3, through the operating part arms
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the clamping part in the first embodiment, with loose cheek blocks and attachable core,
- FIG. 8 shows the block of blocks from FIG. 7 in vertical section
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a clamping part in the second embodiment, with a clamping beam and a clamping frame yoke,
- 11 is a perspective view of a clamping part in the fourth embodiment, with clamping jaws connected via a displaceable spring arm, 12: a side view of a tool in a second embodiment, with trigger actuation and triple clamping device,
- a hose clamp 1 used in particular in the motor vehicle sector has a narrow clamp arm 2 and a wide clamp arm 3, which project essentially radially from the clamp ring 4, which has an internal clamping diameter 5.
- the wide clamp arm 3 has a short tab 6 which is bent out and points towards the narrow clamp arm 2.
- Fig. 2 the clamp according to Fig. 1 is shown in an axial view, in the relaxed state of the clamp, which at the same time, e.g. a hose can be exciting condition.
- the same clamp 1 is shown in the tensioned state, i.e. with clamp arms 2, 3 pressed together, as a result of which the clamp diameter 5 can be seen as an enlarged clamp diameter 7, which shows the clamp state released from the hose to be fastened.
- the corresponding clamping elements of the tool are used to grip the two clamp arms 2, 3 and press them towards one another, while these spring apart again when the load is released and clamp the hose compressively over its circumference to a corresponding component.
- the tool shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 in the first embodiment consists essentially of an actuating part 10, a Bowden cable 11 connected to it and a clamping element 12 arranged at the other end thereof, which can be actively attached to the clamp 1.
- the actuating part 10 is almost identical or at least has the same effect as the actuating part of a cartridge gun known per se for sealing and adhesive Material formed, only that the frontally protruding receptacle for the cartridges is missing and the push rod is designed shorter.
- the actuating part has a housing 13, the upper head part 14 of which is axially displaceably penetrated by the push rod 15 and an essentially U-shaped, downwardly drawn housing arm 16.
- an actuating part arm 17 is articulated via a pivot axis 18 and has a push arm 19 in a straight extension, to which a transverse pressure pin 20 is fastened in the upper end reaching under the push rod 15.
- the actuating part arm 17 also has a U-shaped cross section, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 5.
- a thrust washer 21 is displaceably arranged on the push rod 15, on the one lower segment of which the pressure pin 20 of the actuating part arm 17 under pressure of the compression spring 22, which is guided on the push rod 15 between the end wall 23 and the thrust washer 21 , is arranged.
- the inner bore 24 of the thrust washer 21 is designed in relation to the diameter of the push rod 15 passed through it so that when the tool is actuated, that is to say when the actuating part arms 16 and 17 are compressed, the pivoted actuating part arm 17 is eccentrically applied via its push arm 19 or push pin 20 the thrust washer 21 presses forward, causing the washer to jam over the inner bore on the push rod 15 and correspondingly take it forward in its movement.
- notches 25 can be provided in the longitudinal direction on the upper side of the push rod 15, which incidentally is also known from the push rods of the cartridge pistols. If the actuating arm 17 is then relieved, the compression spring 22 presses the thrust washer 21 back again and swivels the arm 17 back into the starting position.
- a locking lever 26 is arranged as a locking device, which has a locking bore 27 through which the Push rod 15 is passed.
- the locking lever 26 has a downwardly pulled relief arm, while it has a double cranked suspension arm 28 towards the top.
- This suspension arm 28 is inserted through its outer suspension tab through a corresponding insertion opening in the rear wall of the housing head part 14, so that the locking lever 26 is pivoted by this suspension in the housing.
- a compression spring 31 is arranged, which always holds the locking lever 26 in the pressed-out position, that is to say via its locking bore 27 on the outer circumference of the push rod 15, in a canting position.
- the locking lever is also pivoted slightly forwards, so that the bore 27 releases the push rod, which can slide forward in the bore.
- the compression spring 31 always holds the locking lever 26 backwards against the push rod 15 via the locking bore 27, as a result of which pushing the push rod 15 backwards in the obliquely pushed backward position of the locking lever is not possible. If the actuating part arm 17 is then released by opening the hand, the compression spring 22 presses the thrust washer 21 backwards again, whereby the actuating part arm 17 is correspondingly spring-loaded, so that it is pivoted back into the starting position.
- the push rod 15 remains stationary during the backward movement of the push disk 21 or is held by the locking lever 26, since the push disk 21 is pushed back smoothly, ie not canting, under concentric pressure of the spring 22.
- the push rod 15 is thus pushed forward when the actuating part arm 17 is pushed over the push disk 21, the locking lever 26 always resting against the push rod ready for locking. If the actuating part arm 17 is then released, the thrust washer slides backwards under spring pressure, while the locking lever 26 immediately holds the push rod and prevents it from sliding backwards. Even with the feed movement of the push rod, however small, caused by pressing the actuating part arm 17, the push rod 15 is held securely at the end of the feed movement.
- a clamping body 35 is fastened, which in this exemplary embodiment is designed to be eccentrically protruding and, parallel to the clamping bore, via which it rests on the push rod 15, has a parallel clamping bore 36.
- the Bowden cable 11 is axially parallel to the push rod 15 so that the outer end of the Bowden cable casing 37 is immovably held, while the inwardly projecting Bowden cable core 38, parallel to the push rod 15, up to the front wall 23 of the housing Head part 14 is brought up to which the fastening end 39 of the Bowden cable core is firmly attached.
- a clamping element 12 is shown in the first embodiment, which corresponds essentially to that of FIG. 1.
- the two jaws 40, 41 are also designed as individual jaw blocks, the first jaw 40 being firmly connected to the jacket 37 of the Bowden cable 11 which passes through it, while the second jaw 41 in this embodiment is not firmly connected to the end of the core 38 connected is.
- the core 38 can be detachably suspended in the jaw 41 via a suspension block 43 provided at its end, specifically via a suspension slot 44 provided on the top of the jaw 41 in the pulling direction.
- suspension bore 45 on the outward-facing side of the jaw provided, which is adapted to the shape of the mounting block 43, so that when it is inserted into the bore in the pulling direction, preventing the soul from slipping out. Because the core can be detached from the second jaw 41, the jaws which are separated from one another are easier to place individually on the clamp arms even in very inaccessible places. It is then only necessary to push the end of the soul over the second jaw 41 in order to establish the corresponding functional connection.
- FIG. 7 which shows an external end view of the jaw 41 from FIG. 6, shows the previously described configuration with a suspension slot 44 and a suspension bore 45 for suspending the core 38 via its suspension block 34.
- the guide slot 42 laterally delimiting the transverse slot tion pins 46 are provided.
- Corresponding walls can of course be provided instead of the guide pins 46 or instead of a transverse slot and guide pins, an insertion opening for the narrow clamp arm that is only open downwards can be introduced directly into the jaws 41.
- a bore 47 is provided on the upper side thereof, through which the Bowden cable 11 is passed, or the outer jacket end of which is fastened in this bore.
- a rectangular opening 48 which extends into the transverse slot and is open at the bottom, through which the inner tab 6 of the clamp arm 3 extends when the jaw 40 is pushed onto the wide clamp arm 3.
- a clamping bar 49 is provided instead of the first jaw, which has a substantially L or approximately Z cross-sectional shape.
- a frame yoke 50 is provided, which is firmly connected to the core 38 on one of the frame strips. The frame yoke 50 can be attached via its rectangular opening 51 via the clamp arm.
- a frame yoke 50 is provided for each of the two clamp arms, but here the yokes are not connected directly to the core or the Bowden cable sheath, but via an L or Z -shaped pull arm 52 or 53.
- the pull arms can be connected in an articulated manner to the yoke frame 50, so that there is a certain flexibility with regard to use in height-restricted spaces, where a relatively thin frame can still be easily pushed over the clamp arms and due to the lateral guidance of the draw arms there is practically no space requirement, ie wherever a clamping element with jaws 40, 41, the vertical insertion need space, can not be used.
- fork-shaped or hook-shaped yokes can also be used instead of the closed frame yokes, designed for pressure (first yoke) or tension (second yoke).
- the embodiment of the clamping part 12 shown in FIG. 11 again has jaws 54, 55, which are designed essentially identically to those according to FIGS. 3 and 6 to 8 with regard to their mounting configuration.
- the two jaws 54, 55 are not loose and are only connected to one another by the Bowden cable core, but rather the outer jaw 55 has a band-shaped spring arm 56 which extends in the longitudinal direction and which slidably passes through the first jaw 54 and in this via a Fixing screw 57 is lockable.
- a hanging opening 58 At the end of the spring arm 56 protruding from the jaw 54, there is a hanging opening 58 into which a hanging hook 59 provided at the end of the Bowden cable core is hung.
- a pressure body 60 is provided, in which the Bowden cable sheath is firmly attached and which extends over its lower longitudinal groove 61, in which the core end is also guided longitudinally with its hooking hook 59 or, as shown, can protrude from the front end over the spring arm end.
- the jaws 54, 55 can be attached to the two arms of a spring clamp in an optimal manner, as from the corresponding bent representation can be seen in a broken line.
- the associated clamping elements have not been included in the drawing.
- the actuating part 10 of this embodiment has essentially the same basic elements as the one according to FIG. 3.
- a housing head part 14 and a housing arm 16 are also provided here, to which an actuating part arm 17 is pivotably attached via the pivot axis 18. This then engages via its thrust arm, not shown in the drawing, thrust pin and thrust washer on the push rod 15 to advance.
- a trigger lever is pivotally mounted at the lower end of the housing arm 16 via an axis 73, in which the arm 17 is coupled via a pin 65 in an elongated hole 66.
- the actuating stroke can be limited by an adjusting screw 67 provided on the trigger 64. For this reason, we will not go into the details of their specific implementation.
- the locking lever 26 with a relaxation arm 32, held under tension by the compression spring 31, is provided on the rear of the housing.
- the relaxation arm 32 no longer only has the simple, smooth guidance downward, but rather has a U-shape that partially encompasses the housing toward the front.
- a washer is now attached to the rear end of the push rod 15 instead of the hook-shaped pull arm.
- a suspension eyelet 68 is provided on the top of the housing head part or is integrally formed on the housing. This is evident here from a plastic injection molded part, while the housing and the actuating part arm of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3 can also be manufactured as simple sheet metal parts.
- a fastening body 70 is attached to the front face of the housing, through which the push rod 15 also extends centrally and displaceably.
- the front end face 71 of the fastening body 70 now fulfills the role of the end wall 23 of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3. Accordingly, the Bowden cable core 38 is fastened to it, three Bowden cables 11 being provided in this embodiment, and accordingly three core 38 are also attached to the fastening body 70 are.
- the fastening body 70 can be fixedly attached to the housing and the souls 38 can also be securely attached in it. However, the souls 38 can also be arranged on the fastening body 70 so that they can be easily attached and detached by means of measures known per se.
- the clamping body 35 is also equipped with three clamping holes for the Bowden cables. It is also shown here that the Bowden cables can each be clamped by means of clamping screws 72, so that the core can be fixed immovably in the jacket. As a result, the Bowden cables can be disconnected from the clamping body 35 in the tensioned state of the tensioning part, so that the clamping body 35 and souls 38 can be uncoupled or detached from the push rod 15 or fastening body 70 and so that the tensioning part with the Bowden cables can be handled as a separate unit , The actuating part is then freely available for other purposes.
- FIG. 13 shows a fastening body 17 removed from the housing, to which only one Bowden cable, which can be fixed in the clamping body 35 via the clamping screw 72, is fastened.
- FIG. 14 shows a holding yoke 73 which is essentially U-shaped and serves to hold the hose clamps over the clamp arms in their compressed state, that is to say the open hose clamp state.
- There- at the plug-in opening 74 of the holding yoke 73 is designed in its width so that the yoke securely encompasses the axially pushed onto the clamp arms in a correspondingly compressed state. After relieving the tool, the clamp arms are supported on the yoke arms under pressure.
- the clamping stroke according to the invention can be carried out in relatively small individual strokes up to a respectively desired maximum stroke
- the clamping actuation can be carried out with one hand after the clamping jaws of the clamping element on the clamp arms until the holding yoke is securely pushed over the compressed clamp arms with the other hand can. Then - likewise with one hand - the actuating part can relieve the tensioning part via the relief arm of the locking lever, so that the spring arms snap back to the support yoke arms and are locked in position there.
- the holding yoke consists of two mutually displaceable yoke jaws 75 and 76, which can be fixed in position relative to one another via a clamping lever 77.
- the width of the holding opening 74 can be adapted to the respective requirement, or it can also be placed or removed more quickly and more securely.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01947163A EP1286809B1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder-klemmelementen |
JP2001587973A JP4942274B2 (ja) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | ばね締め具の締付け、弛緩または拡開用工具 |
CA2442361A CA2442361C (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Tool for tightening, loosening, and/or opening spring clip elements |
AT01947163T ATE258840T1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder- klemmelementen |
AU2001268935A AU2001268935A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Tool for tensioning, slackening and opening spring-clip elements |
US10/297,219 US7093518B2 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Tool for tensioning, slackening and opening spring-clip elements |
DE50102273T DE50102273D1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder-klemmelementen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10026847A DE10026847A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Werkzeug zum Spannen bzw. Lösen/Öffnen von Feder-Klemmelementen |
DE10026847.1 | 2000-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001091976A1 true WO2001091976A1 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
Family
ID=7644137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2001/001959 WO2001091976A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-23 | Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder-klemmelementen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7093518B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1286809B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4942274B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1256215C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE258840T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001268935A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2442361C (de) |
DE (2) | DE10026847A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2215139T3 (de) |
TW (1) | TW512089B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001091976A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (85)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6736031B1 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-05-18 | Hsin Fa Kang | Pliers for disassembling a pipe fastening clamp |
US6952982B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-10-11 | Ford Motor Company | Hose clamp tool |
FR2880831B1 (fr) * | 2005-01-18 | 2007-08-10 | Ghent Supply Nv | Dispositif et procede de pose d'un element elastique autour d'un element notamment rectiligne |
US7313984B1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2008-01-01 | Snap-On Incorporated | Universal retention cavities for cable-mounted remote hose clamp pliers heads |
US8066714B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2011-11-29 | Warsaw Orthopedic Inc. | Instrumentation for distraction and insertion of implants in a spinal disc space |
US8211114B2 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2012-07-03 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical instrument having a medical snare |
US9138250B2 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2015-09-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical instrument handle and medical instrument having a handle |
US7927327B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2011-04-19 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical instrument having an articulatable end effector |
US7837620B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2010-11-23 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical tubular assembly |
US20070255312A1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-01 | Ifung Lu | Medical instrument having an end-effector-associated member |
US7758593B2 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2010-07-20 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical instrument handle and medical instrument having same |
US7959642B2 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2011-06-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical instrument having a needle knife |
US20070270639A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-22 | Long Gary L | Medical instrument having a catheter and having a catheter accessory device and method for using |
US7892166B2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2011-02-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Medical instrument including a catheter having a catheter stiffener and method for using |
US7655004B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2010-02-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electroporation ablation apparatus, system, and method |
US8075572B2 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2011-12-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical suturing apparatus |
US8100922B2 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2012-01-24 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Curved needle suturing tool |
US8568410B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2013-10-29 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation surgical instruments |
US8579897B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2013-11-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Bipolar forceps |
US8262655B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2012-09-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Bipolar forceps |
US8480657B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2013-07-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Detachable distal overtube section and methods for forming a sealable opening in the wall of an organ |
US20090112059A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-04-30 | Nobis Rudolph H | Apparatus and methods for closing a gastrotomy |
US8262680B2 (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2012-09-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Anastomotic device |
US8114072B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2012-02-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation device |
US8679003B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2014-03-25 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical device and endoscope including same |
US8070759B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-12-06 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical fastening device |
US8317806B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2012-11-27 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Endoscopic suturing tension controlling and indication devices |
US8652150B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2014-02-18 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Multifunction surgical device |
US8771260B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2014-07-08 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Actuating and articulating surgical device |
US8906035B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2014-12-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Endoscopic drop off bag |
US8403926B2 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2013-03-26 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Manually articulating devices |
US8361112B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2013-01-29 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical suture arrangement |
US8262563B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2012-09-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Endoscopic translumenal articulatable steerable overtube |
US8888792B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2014-11-18 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Tissue apposition clip application devices and methods |
US8211125B2 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2012-07-03 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Sterile appliance delivery device for endoscopic procedures |
US8529563B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2013-09-10 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation devices |
US8241204B2 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2012-08-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Articulating end cap |
US8480689B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2013-07-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Suturing device |
US8409200B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-04-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical grasping device |
US8114119B2 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-02-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical grasping device |
US8337394B2 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2012-12-25 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Overtube with expandable tip |
US8157834B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2012-04-17 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Rotational coupling device for surgical instrument with flexible actuators |
US8172772B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2012-05-08 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Specimen retrieval device |
US8361066B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2013-01-29 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation devices |
US8828031B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2014-09-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Apparatus for forming an anastomosis |
US8252057B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2012-08-28 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical access device |
US9226772B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2016-01-05 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical device |
US8037591B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2011-10-18 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical scissors |
US20110098704A1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2011-04-28 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation devices |
US8608652B2 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2013-12-17 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Vaginal entry surgical devices, kit, system, and method |
US8353487B2 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2013-01-15 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | User interface support devices for endoscopic surgical instruments |
US8496574B2 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2013-07-30 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Selectively positionable camera for surgical guide tube assembly |
US8506564B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2013-08-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument comprising an electrode |
US9028483B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2015-05-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument comprising an electrode |
US9005198B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2015-04-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument comprising an electrode |
US9101517B2 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2015-08-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient-support apparatus with a configurable siderail |
US10092291B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2018-10-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument with selectively rigidizable features |
US9314620B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-04-19 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation devices and methods |
US9254169B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-02-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation devices and methods |
US9233241B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-01-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrical ablation devices and methods |
DE102011004967A1 (de) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-06 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Auspressgerät |
US9049987B2 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2015-06-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Hand held surgical device for manipulating an internal magnet assembly within a patient |
US8986199B2 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2015-03-24 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning the lens of an endoscope |
US9427255B2 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2016-08-30 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Apparatus for introducing a steerable camera assembly into a patient |
US9078662B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-07-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Endoscopic cap electrode and method for using the same |
US9545290B2 (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2017-01-17 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Needle probe guide |
US9572623B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2017-02-21 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Reusable electrode and disposable sheath |
US10314649B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2019-06-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Flexible expandable electrode and method of intraluminal delivery of pulsed power |
US9277957B2 (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2016-03-08 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Electrosurgical devices and methods |
US10098527B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2018-10-16 | Ethidcon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | System for performing a minimally invasive surgical procedure |
CN203305140U (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-27 | 张坤东 | 一种推动器 |
TWM466768U (zh) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-01 | Orient River Inc | 複合氣動工具 |
TW201513971A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-16 | Auto Skill Ind Co Ltd | 束管夾拆卸工具 |
CN105652042A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-06-08 | 刘伟华 | 电力检修用户外试验辅助器 |
JP6590643B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-10-16 | リコーエレメックス株式会社 | リング装着装置 |
US10166662B2 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-01-01 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Hose clamp support tool |
US9939008B2 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-04-10 | Matteo Enterprises Ltd. | Remote throttle control for a throttle trigger of a vehicle |
TWI633981B (zh) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-09-01 | 昱鋒實業有限公司 | 可更換工作單元的遠端操作工具 |
CN107221878B (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-09-14 | 国网山东省电力公司高青县供电公司 | 一种多功能的电力检修用户外试验辅助器 |
CN108994779B (zh) * | 2018-07-21 | 2020-02-07 | 温岭市鼎工自动化设备科技有限公司 | 一种软胶管内插大口径芯子的装配机构 |
US11524188B2 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2022-12-13 | Checkmate Lifting & Safety Ltd | Tensioning device |
CN110039487B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2024-02-20 | 黑龙江烟草工业有限责任公司 | 一种高架链子快速拆、接专用工具及操作方法 |
DE102019118166A1 (de) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Schelle |
CZ308481B6 (cs) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-09-09 | gwb.cz s.r.o. | Způsob instalace potrubní kabelové upínky s opakovaným dopínáním upínacího pásku a instalační zařízení k jeho provádění |
US20210289985A1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-23 | Daniel John Wagner | Adjustable grill |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4312846C1 (de) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-04-21 | Muhr & Bender | Handhabungswerkzeug |
DE4418763C1 (de) * | 1994-05-28 | 1995-11-09 | Muhr & Bender | Montagewerkzeug für eine Federbandschelle |
DE29515050U1 (de) * | 1995-09-20 | 1995-11-23 | Hazet Werk Zerver Hermann | Schellenzange |
DE29603425U1 (de) * | 1996-02-24 | 1996-04-25 | Paschke Werner | Schlauchschellenzange |
FR2740765A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-05-09 | Gillet Outillage | Mecanisme de traction a cabestan et outillages ainsi equipes |
WO1998026904A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-25 | Gillet Outillage | Systeme de telemanipulation d'un outillage particulierement adapte aux colliers elastiques |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3343501C1 (de) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-02-28 | Rasmussen Gmbh, 6457 Maintal | Werkzeug zum Aufweiten einer Federringschelle |
US4926722A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-05-22 | Petersen Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Quick-action bar clamp |
US5022291A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1991-06-11 | Mcbain Corey L | Pliers having a pivotal jaw |
US5154398A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1992-10-13 | Mayfield Lenval M | Spring stretcher |
DE9216463U1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1993-01-14 | Hazet-Werk Hermann Zerver Gmbh & Co Kg, 5630 Remscheid, De | |
FR2718381B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-12 | 1996-06-28 | Caillau Ets | Paire de mâchoires destinées à être montées sur les bras d'une pince pour serrer un collier. |
DE20009343U1 (de) * | 2000-05-24 | 2000-08-10 | Hans Joachim Sauer Gmbh & Co | Schlauchschellenzange mit Bowdenzug |
US6634258B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-10-21 | Lisle Corporation | Automotive hose clamp removal tool |
-
2000
- 2000-05-31 DE DE10026847A patent/DE10026847A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-05-23 AT AT01947163T patent/ATE258840T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-23 WO PCT/DE2001/001959 patent/WO2001091976A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-05-23 US US10/297,219 patent/US7093518B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-23 CN CNB018106005A patent/CN1256215C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-23 CA CA2442361A patent/CA2442361C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-23 DE DE50102273T patent/DE50102273D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-23 JP JP2001587973A patent/JP4942274B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-23 ES ES01947163T patent/ES2215139T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-23 EP EP01947163A patent/EP1286809B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-23 AU AU2001268935A patent/AU2001268935A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-24 TW TW090112484A patent/TW512089B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4312846C1 (de) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-04-21 | Muhr & Bender | Handhabungswerkzeug |
DE4418763C1 (de) * | 1994-05-28 | 1995-11-09 | Muhr & Bender | Montagewerkzeug für eine Federbandschelle |
DE29515050U1 (de) * | 1995-09-20 | 1995-11-23 | Hazet Werk Zerver Hermann | Schellenzange |
FR2740765A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-05-09 | Gillet Outillage | Mecanisme de traction a cabestan et outillages ainsi equipes |
DE29603425U1 (de) * | 1996-02-24 | 1996-04-25 | Paschke Werner | Schlauchschellenzange |
WO1998026904A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-25 | Gillet Outillage | Systeme de telemanipulation d'un outillage particulierement adapte aux colliers elastiques |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50102273D1 (de) | 2004-06-17 |
JP4942274B2 (ja) | 2012-05-30 |
CA2442361C (en) | 2010-11-23 |
US20040011161A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
CN1256215C (zh) | 2006-05-17 |
TW512089B (en) | 2002-12-01 |
CN1431945A (zh) | 2003-07-23 |
AU2001268935A1 (en) | 2001-12-11 |
ES2215139T3 (es) | 2004-10-01 |
EP1286809B1 (de) | 2004-02-04 |
US7093518B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 |
CA2442361A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
JP2003534929A (ja) | 2003-11-25 |
DE10026847A1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
ATE258840T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
EP1286809A1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2001091976A1 (de) | Werkzeug zum spannen bzw. lösen/öffnen von feder-klemmelementen | |
DE10158005B4 (de) | Bügelzwinge | |
EP3365953A1 (de) | Einrichtung zur fixierung und/oder führung von strangförmigen elementen | |
EP2956274A1 (de) | Lösbare blockiervorrichtung insbesondere an einem spannwerkzeug | |
DE3803128C2 (de) | Rohrbiegegerät | |
DE4407469A1 (de) | Kupplung zum Verbinden von Gerüstteilen | |
WO2011082725A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum befestigen einer moduleinheit auf einer tragschiene | |
DE1478138C3 (de) | Fersenstrammer für Sicherheits-Skibindungen | |
DE4312846C1 (de) | Handhabungswerkzeug | |
DE4241389C2 (de) | Einstellvorrichtung für Bremsen, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen | |
EP3107773A1 (de) | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine feststellbremse | |
DE102004018429B4 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen einer axialen Preßkraft | |
EP1932719B1 (de) | Haltevorrichtung für Gepäckstangen | |
DE3207099C2 (de) | Führungsstiel für einen Staubsauger | |
AT503147A1 (de) | Handbremseinrichtung | |
EP0196489A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Zusammenstecken zweier Rohre | |
DE19723015C1 (de) | Halter zum Festlegen von Kabeln, Leitungen oder dergleichen | |
DE202007000779U1 (de) | Schnellspannhalter für elektronische oder opto-elektronische Geräte | |
AT524935B1 (de) | Verriegelungsvorrichtung | |
DE60015437T2 (de) | Klammer zur Befestigung eines Teils an einer Stange und Dokumentzuführer mit zumindest einer solchen Klammer | |
EP2301816B1 (de) | Seilzugeinstellung | |
EP0682887A2 (de) | Beschlag für einen Riemen | |
DE2540948B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Biegen von länglichen drahtartigen Teilen, insbesondere Kabeln o.dgl | |
EP1420211B1 (de) | Haltevorrichtung zur Wandbefestigung eines Heizkörpers | |
DE19612758C1 (de) | Selbstklemmender Spannschlüssel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AL AT AU BA BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DK EE ES FI HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR LC LK LT LU LV MA MD MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TR TZ UA US VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 2001 587973 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 018106005 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 10297219 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001947163 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001947163 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2442361 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2001947163 Country of ref document: EP |