WO2001040666A2 - Universal-verbindung - Google Patents
Universal-verbindung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001040666A2 WO2001040666A2 PCT/EP2000/012069 EP0012069W WO0140666A2 WO 2001040666 A2 WO2001040666 A2 WO 2001040666A2 EP 0012069 W EP0012069 W EP 0012069W WO 0140666 A2 WO0140666 A2 WO 0140666A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rings
- collar
- universal connection
- cylinder
- connection according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004063 acid-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
- F16B19/002—Resiliently deformable pins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
- F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
- F16B7/0406—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial
- F16B7/0413—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
- F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
- F16B7/0406—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial
- F16B7/0426—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for rods or for tubes without using the innerside thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a universal connection for hollow and solid profiles, plates, ropes, railings, struts, aggregates and the like, which connects the parts mentioned either to one another and / or to floors, walls and ceilings of any kind and, if required, also as pressure, gas, fluid and liquid-tight pipe connection can be used.
- connections are known in which the joints of the parts to be connected are connected to one another by sleeves, clamps or the like.
- sealing means such as hemp or other sealing elements are additionally used between the end faces of the parts to be connected or between the sleeves and the parts.
- connection system for pipes which is characterized by an expandable sleeve arranged in at least one pipe end, which by arranged on both sides
- Conical washers and a spacer are connected to one another by a centrally arranged shaft screw and in the case of which the expandable sleeve is axially clamped in the tube by means of a mounting pin which can be screwed radially into the spacer.
- Pipe connection is based on a central connection of the clamping parts, which closes the pipe system at the connection points.
- connection system is not for connection to ceilings
- Walls or floors or for pipe systems in which gaseous or liquid media are to be guided are to be guided.
- BESTATIGUNGSCOPIE A connection is known from utility model DE 299 09 995.4, which has radial clamping systems arranged in pipe ends, which have axial passages and are additionally provided with sealing rings on the pipe joints. These pipe connections are pressure and liquid tight but in the
- Pipe systems can lead. In addition, they do not guarantee the requirements for natural gas or town gas systems.
- a connection is also known from utility model DE 299 13 839.9, in which radial clamping systems are provided by a
- the inner pipe sleeve is screwed and equipped with axial and radial seals, thus ensuring a center-free, liquid and pressure-tight pipe transition. Nevertheless, the inner tube volume at the transitions is also narrowed in this tube connection, which can have negative effects, for example, on the flow rates and pressure conditions in the tube systems.
- a clamping system is also known that is formed from a hollow cylinder with a collar, on the collar surface of which alternately clamping rings with an outer chamfer and rings with a gap are lined up and with a ring nut are screwed in the direction of the flange surface, as a result of which the rings with a gap exert radial tension outwards against a hollow cylinder wall. Since this clamping system only allows radial tension to the outside, it can only be used as a connection for pipe systems or hollow profile systems. They are not suitable for radial ones
- the invention is therefore based on the object of finding a universal connection which is used both as a pipe connection for gaseous or liquid media and is subject to high pressure pipe systems, in particular in the food industry and
- the object is achieved by a universal connection with the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the structural design of the universal connection according to claim 1 is essentially a cylinder designed as a hollow profile, as a differently designed sleeve and as a full profile with internal and / or external thread and one or more molded coils with inner and / or outer collar surfaces, on the collar surfaces of which, independently of one another and alternately, a plurality of rings with an approximately circular cross section with or without a gap and clamping rings with an inner or outer chamfer alternately lined up and each with a ring nut with an internal or external thread are screwed axially in the direction of the respective collar surface, the rings with or without a gap beyond the inside or outside diameter of the clamping rings being radially outwards against a cavity wall or radially inwards by the respective inner or outer chamfer of the clamping rings a body located within a hollow cylinder can be pressed.
- radial bracing outwards or radial bracing inwards or on an inner collar surface can be achieved with the universal connection according to the invention on the outer and inner flange surface at the same time a radial bracing inwards and outwards or on a flange surface simultaneously a radial
- Bracing can be made internally and externally.
- the different design of the cylinder as a round hollow body, as a differently designed sleeve and as a solid cylinder, and the bundles and differently designed collar surfaces, which can be arranged at different locations on the cylinder, guarantee the variable design of the basic principle of the universal connection. It also has the advantage that it can be used in combination with pressure sleeves, separate sleeves, hinges, bearings, shafts, locking elements and / or
- connections can be released and closed again repeatedly, without connecting elements or parts to be connected having to be destroyed and becoming optically unattractive.
- the ability to combine the basic principle of the universal connection with a wide variety of static and moving parts such as sleeves, shafts, bearings, hinge parts, locking and connecting elements ensures an infinite number
- Corrosion damage compatible with food and resistant to, even aggressive, chemicals.
- the materials used also have a high level of stability, both for statically loaded connections and for connections that are combined with moving parts. Another great advantage of the universal
- Connection is that it can be made in different lengths, diameters and wall thicknesses of the hollow cylinder depending on the load requirements and can be adapted to the respective application conditions by means of different collar, chamfer and thread designs.
- a variant of the universal connection according to the invention allows its use as a stable dowel for fastening or anchoring machines, scaffolding, advertising media and units on wall, floor and ceiling surfaces. But it is also suitable for anchoring stairs, railings,
- Another variant of the application according to claim 15 is a simple liquid-tight pipe connection, which is screwed together by means of a universal connection which is clamped radially outward in both pipe ends by means of a separate outer sleeve and is sealed by a seal according to claim 9.
- a second, particularly easy to assemble, pipe connection is guaranteed according to claim 16, in that one of the hollow cylinders is equipped on a pipe end with a molded sleeve, the internal thread of which is adapted to the external thread of a second hollow cylinder, the end faces within the molded sleeve being sealed by a sealing ring are interconnected.
- connection variants enable an absolutely center-free pipe transition, which is also not narrowed at the connection points and does not have any unevenness on which components of liquid or gaseous media build up, bacteria can form and the pipes can become blocked.
- the pipe connection is also suitable for thin-walled pipes with small inside diameters, particularly in the food industry or in medical technology. So for example in companies that sell beverages, dairy products or process, fill, pack or transport other liquid or pulpy food products or transport them in tanks. In pharmaceutical companies or medical facilities, where the purity and sterility of the products to be transported, processed, packaged or filled is particularly important
- Pipe connection can also be used safely. Even in chemical plants, where gaseous or liquid media, some of which are highly flammable, are produced in large plant systems and transported from one processing station to another via large pipe systems, the universal
- a second embodiment variant of this particularly pressure-tight and gas-tight connection is claimed in claim 18. This variant enables the universal connection to be adapted to different conditions.
- Claim 1 in connection with the hinges according to claim 10 and connecting elements according to claim 13 their versatility in the furniture industry.
- the variant according to claim 19 is to be emphasized here, which enables a tube hinge which can be rotated through 360 ° for cladding shelves or other furniture with doors, single and double hinges being able to be produced as required.
- a second variant is the hinge combination according to claim 21, which is, for example, a bogie on a Arrange desk top and is suitable for receiving phones or storage boxes etc.
- Another application variant of the universal connection according to claim 20 is particularly suitable for use as a sprout.
- closure elements according to claim 12 ensure the optically clean termination of pipe systems or pipe ends of any kind according to claim 22.
- a shaft mounted in one or more conventional ball or roller bearings is fitted in a conventional manner in a hollow cylinder with an outer collar surface.
- the cylinder equipped in this way can now be provided with rings and clamping rings on its outer collar and these are screwed axially against the collar with a ring nut with end receptacles and, for example, clamped radially outward in a through hole in a wall and serve as a bearing. Any aggregates or
- the cylinder is selected as a full profile, which has a collar arranged at the end, such as a machine screw of any kind.
- One or more clamping rings with an external chamfer and rings with or without a gap are alternately lined up on the outer collar surface of the cylinder.
- the full cylinder thus fitted is first inserted with its collar through the opening of a cavity wall, a disc is placed on the end of the full cylinder protruding from the opening and the disc is pressed against the wall and the wall against the ring and the clamping ring and the nut by means of a nut outer flange surface screwed axially.
- a nut outer flange surface screwed axially.
- the application can be used both on straight walls, for example on oil tanks, and on curved walls, such as on pipe jackets.
- the application variant according to claim 24 in such a way that the cylinder is designed as a round hollow profile with a collar arranged at the end with an outer collar surface according to claim 25, so that in the simplest way over a
- the universal connection ensures an extremely cost-effective production of the individual parts thanks to the simple shape of the turned parts made of stainless steel and the use of standard commercial parts.
- the connections can be pre-assembled, making it easy to use and time-saving
- FIG. 2 shows the top view of the clamping ring with outer chamfer
- FIG. 3 shows the side view of the clamping ring with outer chamfer
- FIG. 5 shows the side view of FIG. 4,
- FIG. 7 shows the side view of Fig. 6
- Fig.10 is a sectional view of the hollow cylinder with inside and
- FIG. 11 shows the top view of a clamping ring with an internal chamfer
- FIG. 12 shows the side view of FIG. 11
- Fig.13 the top view of the ring nut with external thread
- FIG. 15 shows the top view of a pipe socket with an internal thread
- FIG. 16 shows the front view of FIG. 15,
- Fig. 17 a sitting on a hollow body, with rings,
- Universal connections mounted via a pipe sleeve and a sealing ring to a pressure and liquid-tight pipe connection.
- FIG. 20 a hollow cylinder designed as a sleeve
- FIG. 21 a universal connection seated on a hollow body and clamped radially inwards
- Fig. 22 one clamped onto a hollow body and radially inwards
- Fig. 23 two universal connections, each clamped radially inwards on one pipe end, via a hollow sleeve
- FIG. 25 Section through the side view of a ring nut with a union
- Fig. 26 Section through the side view of a union nut
- Fig. 29 Section through the side view of a 1st variant of a pressure and gas-tight universal connection
- Fig. 30 Section through the side view of a 2nd variant of a pressure and gas-tight universal connection
- FIG. 33 side view of a slide ring for hinges
- Fig. 34 side view of a ring with radial bore and screwed-in bolt for hinges
- Fig. 37 Side view of a single hinge mounted on a support surface and rotatable through 360 ° combined with a universal
- Fig.38a section through the side view of a closure element
- FIG. 39b top view of Fig. 39a, Fig. 40 Section through a pipe end equipped with a universal connection with a closure element
- Fig. 41 Section through a pipe end equipped with a universal connection inserted into a connecting element screwed to the floor,
- Fig. 41 a universal connection according to Fig. 41 with additional anchoring in the ceiling area for use as a sprout
- Fig. 42 side view of a preassembled universal connection on a hollow cylinder with an outer collar surface with rings and tension rings to be clamped radially outwards
- FIG. 43 Section through Fig. 42 equipped with ball bearings and a shaft, Fig. 44 top view of Fig. 43,
- Fig. 45 Section through the side view of Fig. 43 mounted in a through hole of a wall
- Fig. 46 Section through the side view of Fig. 43 assembled in a
- Fig. 47 Side view of a cylinder designed as a full profile with an end collar and outer flange surface with an outer chamfer
- Fig. 48 Side view of a cylinder designed as a full profile with an end collar and outer flange surface perpendicular to
- Fig. 49 Side view of a pre-assembled blind screw connection in a cut straight wall surface
- Fig. 50 Side view of a radially outward clamped blind screw connection in a cut straight wall surface
- Fig. 51 side view of a radially outwardly clamped blind screw in a curved wall surface
- Fig. 52 side view of a radially outwardly clamped hollow cylinder in a curved wall surface as a pipe connection.
- this universal connection consists, for example, of a preferably 130 mm long, hollow cylinder 20 that is open on both sides and has a collar 23 formed on the end with on the one hand frustoconical and on the other hand perpendicular to the axis x shaped outer collar surface 24 and a rectangular inner collar surface 25 which has a large outer diameter of 35mm and a small outer diameter of 15mm and is equipped with an internal thread 21 of M20x1, 5 and an external thread of M30x1.5.
- the width of the outer flange surface 24 and the inner flange surface 25 is 10 mm in each case.
- Clamping rings 40 alternately lined up with an outer chamfer 41 and initially loosely preassembled with a ring nut 50 according to FIG.
- the rings 30 have, for example, a size of 32.5 ⁇ 2 mm and the clamping rings 40 have an inner diameter of 32.3 mm and an outer diameter of 37.8 mm and a width of 4 mm and are with an outer chamfer 41 of 40 ° to the plane of the clamping ring 40 equipped.
- a 0.5 mm wide, cylindrical inner region 43 of the clamping ring 40 adjoining the outer chamfer 41 prevents the rings 30 from being able to slide between two clamping rings 30 during radial clamping.
- the ring nut 50 is preferably provided with an internal thread 51 of M32x1.5, has an outer diameter of 35 mm and is 6 mm wide.
- the ring nut 50 is equipped, for example, with four receptacles 53, which according to the axial axial bracing of the ring nut 50 against the outer collar surface 24 on the hollow cylinder 20 and the radial bracing of the rings 30 outwards against a cavity wall 60, for example in masonry Allow Fig. 9. 10 to 14 show individual parts of a universal connection to be clamped radially inwards according to the invention.
- the hollow cylinder 20 which is open on both sides, is designed, for example, in a length of 60 mm and a wall thickness of 6 mm.
- the frustoconical collar 23 formed on the end has a large outer diameter of 74 mm and a small outer diameter of 58 mm.
- Collar 23 is 10 mm high, the outer collar surface 24 and the inner collar surface 25 being 6 mm wide.
- a number of rings 30 each with a size of 56 ⁇ 2 mm and a correspondingly equal number of clamping rings 40 with an inner chamfer 42 are alternately lined up and initially loosely screwed to the ring nut 50 with an external thread 52.
- the clamping rings 40 are, for example, with an outside diameter of 57.8 mm and an inside diameter of 52.3mm and a width of 4mm.
- the inner chamfer 42 has an inclination angle of 40 ° to the plane of the clamping ring 40 and is 3.5 mm wide.
- the ring nut 50 is for example equipped with an outside diameter of 57.8 mm and an outside thread 52 of M58x1.5 and is 8 mm wide.
- a universal connection preassembled in this way is plugged onto a hollow body 70 according to FIG. 17, for example a pipe end with an outside diameter of preferably 52 mm.
- the rings 30 and clamping rings 40 are preferably four by means of those arranged on an end face of the ring nut 50
- Receptacles 53 are clamped axially on the end face against the inner collar surface 25 and radially inward against the body 70, for example a pipe wall. Two pipe ends equipped with universal connections, described in the same way, are now joined together on the end face and according to FIG.
- Flat surfaces not shown in the drawings, which are formed on the outer lateral surfaces of the collars 23 and the sleeve 80, support assembly with wrenches and prevent damage to the surfaces during assembly.
- a third embodiment of the universal connection is shown in Fig. 23.
- the hollow cylinder 20 is, for example, of a length of 53 mm and is equipped with an integrally formed frustoconical collar 23 with a length of 25 mm, a small collar diameter of 57 mm and a large collar diameter of 70 mm.
- the hollow cylinder 20 preferably has an internal thread 21 of M60x1.5 and an external thread 22 of M68x1.5.
- the hollow cylinder 20 is on its inner collar surface 25 alternately with rings 30 and
- a second hollow cylinder 20 according to FIG. 20 is preferably 95 mm long and has a continuous outer diameter of 75 mm.
- the hollow cylinder 20 is equipped with rings 30 and clamping rings 40 which, as already described in FIG. 22, are clamped radially inwards with an annular nut 50 against, for example, a second pipe end.
- a cylindrical sleeve 26 with a length of preferably 40 mm is molded onto this area, which has a wall thickness of approximately 7 mm and an internal thread of M68x1.5.
- a sealing ring 90 is inserted into the inner diameter of the molded sleeve 26 and the first hollow cylinder 20, which is equipped with a universal connection, is screwed into the sleeve 26 via its external thread 22 and the internal thread 21 of the molded sleeve 26, thereby creating a pressure and liquid-tight pipe connection is manufactured, which can be easily assembled and disassembled and which guarantees an absolutely center-free pipe interior even at the connection point of the pipe ends.
- 24 to 28 show individual parts of a fourth exemplary embodiment in two variants. Fig.
- 29 shows a first variant of a particularly pressure-tight and gas-tight pipe connection, in which a cylinder 20 designed as a sleeve 27 with an inner collar surface 25 alternates a sealing ring 90, clamping rings 40 with an inner chamfer 42 and with an outer chamfer 41 and rings 30 with and without gap 31 and a pressure sleeve 44 which is screwed axially against the inner collar surface 25 by means of a ring nut 50 with a union 54.
- a tube 70 is now inserted into the remaining cavity of the sleeve 27 and axially screwed against the pressure sleeve 44 by means of a further union nut 45 via external threads 22 arranged on the sleeve 27.
- FIG. 30 shows the second variant of the fourth exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 29.
- the cylinder 20 is designed as a sleeve 28 of identical design on both sides and can have a previously described universal
- FIG. 31 to 35 show the individual parts of the hinge 100, which are on a full profile 101 with a collar 102 and on the front
- Threaded bores 103 are based, on the collar surfaces of which one or both sides alternately spacer rings 104, slide rings 105, rings 106 with radial bores 107 and threads 108, in each of which a bolt 109 can be arranged, which extends radially away from the full profile axis y, can be lined up are.
- Fig. 36 there is a um
- 360 ° rotatable double hinge 100 shown, which is connected at both ends of the full profile 101 with tubes, each of which is equipped with a universal connection.
- a second application variant of the combination with a single hinge is shown in FIG. 37.
- the full profile 101 is one-sided
- This form of application is suitable, for example, as a bogie on a desk for telephone or storage boxes.
- connection in combination with a connecting element 150 according to FIG. 39 or FIGS. 39a and 39b is shown in FIG. 41.
- the connection consists of a pipe 70 equipped on one side with a universal connection with a connecting element 150 for fastening in a base 13 and a connecting element 150 on the opposite pipe end for a ceiling fastening.
- the connecting element can be designed with a three-point screw connection or a central screw connection, depending on the strength requirements.
- the tube 70 thus equipped is in a first position with the
- the pipe 70 can be screwed into the connecting element 150 on the floor 13 and clamped between the floor and the ceiling.
- Fig. 45 shows a seventh embodiment of the universal connection in combination with conventional ball or roller bearings.
- a shaft 130 supported in one or more conventional ball or roller bearings 120 is fitted in a hollow cylinder 20 with an outer collar surface 24 according to FIGS. 42, 43 and 44 in a conventional manner.
- the cylinder 20 thus equipped can now with rings
- Wall-projecting shaft 130 can drive any aggregates or machines. 46, this variant can of course also be used as final storage in a wall.
- An eighth embodiment is shown in Fig.50.
- the cylinder 20 is selected as a full profile, which has a collar 23 arranged at the end, such as a machine screw of any kind.
- One or more clamping rings 40 with an outer chamfer 41 and rings 30 with or without a gap 31 are located on the outer collar surface 24 of the cylinder 20 alternately lined up.
- the full cylinder thus equipped is first inserted through its opening 23 and the clamping ring 40 and ring 30 through the opening of a wall 70, a washer 161 is placed on the end of the full cylinder protruding from the opening and the washer 161 is opposed by means of a nut 162 the wall and the wall against the ring 30 and the clamping ring 40 and the outer collar surface 24 is screwed axially.
- the nut 162 By tightening the nut 162, the ring 30 is spread radially outward behind the wall, as a result of which the solid cylinder can no longer be removed from the opening.
- the opening is firmly closed from the outside.
- a second variant of the blind screw connection for curved walls can be seen in Fig. 51. This
- Variant differs only in that the disc 161 is replaced by a shaped body 160 adapted to the curvature of the wall.
- This application variant can of course also 52 as a pipe connection by the cylinder being a round hollow profile 20.
- the universal connection in the two last-mentioned applications can also be equipped with a plurality of clamping rings 40 and rings 30 with or without a gap 31.
- Figures 38 and 38a show two
- FIG. 38 shows a closure element 140 with a flat end surface and internal thread 141 and Fig. 38a a closure element 140 with a curved end surface and external thread 142.
- End surfaces can be implemented as desired.
- the range of combinations of the universal connection according to the invention can be expanded as desired with further application examples.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00993277A EP1247025A2 (de) | 1999-12-03 | 2000-12-01 | Universal-verbindung |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29921179.7 | 1999-12-03 | ||
DE29921179U DE29921179U1 (de) | 1999-12-03 | 1999-12-03 | Universal-Verbindung |
DE10020833A DE10020833A1 (de) | 1999-12-03 | 2000-04-28 | Universal-Verbindung |
DE10020833.9 | 2000-04-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001040666A2 true WO2001040666A2 (de) | 2001-06-07 |
WO2001040666A3 WO2001040666A3 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
Family
ID=26005500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2000/012069 WO2001040666A2 (de) | 1999-12-03 | 2000-12-01 | Universal-verbindung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1247025A2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001040666A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007044733A2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Orava John E | Assembly for constructing responsive structural elements |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BE533092A (de) * | ||||
FR877896A (fr) * | 1941-05-10 | 1943-01-05 | Bague conique de sécurité pour arbres, tourillons, tuyaux et analogues à fixer dans des alésages ou à assembler axialement | |
DE3046420A1 (de) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-07-15 | Gemmecke, Kurt, Ing.(grad.), 2400 Lübeck | Kupplung fuer eine loesbare, biegesteife verbindung fuer rohre, insbesondere fuer konstruktionsmaste |
GB2185798A (en) * | 1986-01-25 | 1987-07-29 | Umberto Confalanieri & C S R L | Composite tubular structures |
US4786203A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1988-11-22 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Connector assembly for food preparation equipment and method of assembly |
US4890954A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1990-01-02 | Progressive Fastening, Inc. | Joint construction and mounting structure |
DE3928306A1 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-03-14 | Mannesmann Ag | Spreizelement |
DE9410897U1 (de) * | 1994-07-07 | 1994-09-01 | Kao, Yu-Chen, Shin-Tien, Taipeh | Verankerungsvorrichtung für Rohre o.dgl. |
DE19525334A1 (de) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-18 | Vieler Int Kg | Bausatz aus verschiedenen Rundstäben zum Aufbau eines verkröpften Rundstab-Zugs |
WO1999058862A1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-18 | Varnai Nandor | Device for making detachable tube-joint |
WO2000077321A1 (de) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-21 | Geiger Hans Peter | Universal-verbindungssystem |
-
2000
- 2000-12-01 EP EP00993277A patent/EP1247025A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-01 WO PCT/EP2000/012069 patent/WO2001040666A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (11)
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BE533092A (de) * | ||||
FR877896A (fr) * | 1941-05-10 | 1943-01-05 | Bague conique de sécurité pour arbres, tourillons, tuyaux et analogues à fixer dans des alésages ou à assembler axialement | |
DE3046420A1 (de) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-07-15 | Gemmecke, Kurt, Ing.(grad.), 2400 Lübeck | Kupplung fuer eine loesbare, biegesteife verbindung fuer rohre, insbesondere fuer konstruktionsmaste |
US4890954A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1990-01-02 | Progressive Fastening, Inc. | Joint construction and mounting structure |
GB2185798A (en) * | 1986-01-25 | 1987-07-29 | Umberto Confalanieri & C S R L | Composite tubular structures |
US4786203A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1988-11-22 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Connector assembly for food preparation equipment and method of assembly |
DE3928306A1 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-03-14 | Mannesmann Ag | Spreizelement |
DE9410897U1 (de) * | 1994-07-07 | 1994-09-01 | Kao, Yu-Chen, Shin-Tien, Taipeh | Verankerungsvorrichtung für Rohre o.dgl. |
DE19525334A1 (de) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-18 | Vieler Int Kg | Bausatz aus verschiedenen Rundstäben zum Aufbau eines verkröpften Rundstab-Zugs |
WO1999058862A1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-18 | Varnai Nandor | Device for making detachable tube-joint |
WO2000077321A1 (de) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-21 | Geiger Hans Peter | Universal-verbindungssystem |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007044733A2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Orava John E | Assembly for constructing responsive structural elements |
WO2007044733A3 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-07-05 | John E Orava | Assembly for constructing responsive structural elements |
US8132979B2 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2012-03-13 | Orava Applied Technologies Corporation | Assembly for constructing responsive structural elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001040666A3 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
EP1247025A2 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
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