WO2001002596A1 - Verfahren zur oxidation von organischen verbindungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur oxidation von organischen verbindungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001002596A1 WO2001002596A1 PCT/EP2000/005829 EP0005829W WO0102596A1 WO 2001002596 A1 WO2001002596 A1 WO 2001002596A1 EP 0005829 W EP0005829 W EP 0005829W WO 0102596 A1 WO0102596 A1 WO 0102596A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- alkylene
- radical
- alkylidene
- formula
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/89—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/14—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with organic peracids, or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C07D301/16—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with organic peracids, or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof formed in situ, e.g. from carboxylic acids and hydrogen peroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/04—Compounds containing oxirane rings containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D315/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom according to more than one of groups C07D303/00 - C07D313/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P11/00—Preparation of sulfur-containing organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P17/00—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/02—Oxygen as only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P17/00—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/02—Oxygen as only ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/08—Oxygen as only ring hetero atoms containing a hetero ring of at least seven ring members, e.g. zearalenone, macrolide aglycons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P17/00—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/10—Nitrogen as only ring hetero atom
- C12P17/12—Nitrogen as only ring hetero atom containing a six-membered hetero ring
Definitions
- Enzyme catalysts are produced is known in principle. Examples of reactions in which peroxycarboxylic acids are used as oxidizing agents are: the epoxidation of olefins - the Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of ketones to esters the oxidation of amines to amine oxides, nitroso and nitro compounds the oxidation of aliphatic aldehydes to carboxylic acids the oxidation aromatic aldehydes to phenols
- peroxycarboxylic acids in such oxidation reactions are that they have a significantly greater and more selective oxidation power than hydrogen peroxide itself.
- some peroxycarboxylic acids are useful and commercially available reagents, their use is limited because of their relatively high cost and the risks (particularly the risk of explosion) that the handling of the reagents entails, particularly on a production scale.
- enzymes to produce the peroxycarboxylic acids significantly milder reaction conditions can be selected. In particular, this reduces the risks associated with handling peroxycarboxylic acids.
- WO-A-91/04333 also describes a process for the preparation of peroxycarboxylic acids by reacting the corresponding carboxylic acids with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of enzymes as catalysts.
- the process enables the production of peroxycarboxylic acids RCOOOH, where R em is an organic radical, in particular a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated one
- Alkyl radical an aryl radical or an alkylaryl radical, each of which may optionally be substituted by a wide variety of groups and radicals.
- the radical R can be, for example, a C 1 -C 30 alkyl radical.
- the clear focus of WO-A-91/04333 is on the longer-chain peroxycarboxylic acids with C 6 -C 8 -alkyl radicals produced in the examples. Hydrolases such as
- the peroxycarboxylic acids can be prepared in the solution of the underlying carboxylic acid itself or in a solvent.
- Water, aqueous buffer solutions or organic solvents e.g. Hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, methylene chloride, hexachloroethane, acetonitrile,
- WO-A-91/04333 also describes the oxidation of organic compounds
- WO-A-98/36058 describes the continuous removal of water of reaction which is formed in enzymatically catalyzed reactions by pressure permeation on a special non-porous membrane. At the same time, the enzyme catalyst is also fixed on this non-porous membrane.
- the reactions catalyzed in this way include the etherification of monosaccharides to polysaccharides in the presence of carbohydrases, the esterification of carboxylic acids with alcohols in the presence of lipases and the formation of
- EP-A-0 310 952 describes a process for the preparation of dilute aqueous
- Peroxycarboxylic acid solutions for use as bleaching and disinfecting agents.
- the process comprises the reaction of carboxylic acid esters with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of hydrolases.
- hydrolases are proteases and that the work is carried out in the presence of surfactants and in alkaline, if necessary.
- esters of monocarboxylic acids are esters of monocarboxylic acids.
- esters of monocarboxylic acids with 1 to 24 carbon atoms in the acid part are mentioned, the concentration of the carboxylic acid esters preferably being between 1 and 10% by weight, based on the total solution.
- the focus of EP-A-0 310 952 is on longer-chain monocarboxylic acids with 4 to 10 C atoms in the acid part and on short-chain alcohol residues with 1 to 4 C-atoms men. Particular attention is paid to the production of percarboxylic acids with 8 carbon atoms in the acid part, since such percarboxylic acids have particularly favorable properties when used as bleaching and disinfecting agents.
- compositions are also known from DE-OS-2 240 605, which are used as bleaching agents for washing textiles in an aqueous medium for household or industrial purposes. These compositions contain acyl alkyl esters, each with 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the acid and alcohol residue, and a hydrolase. By raising the temperature, the corresponding peracids are formed in the wash liquor, which remove a broad spectrum of stains and soiling due to their bleaching effect. Similar bleaching agent compositions for washing textiles are also described in EP-A-0 268 456 and EP-A-0 253 487.
- DE-197 38 442-A1 also describes the production of percarbonic acid semiesters of the formula ROC (O) OOH by catalytic perhydrolysis of carbonic acid diesters with hydrogen peroxide.
- the percarbonic acid semiesters obtained in this way can be used in situ as oxidizing agents.
- the object of the present invention was to provide an oxidation process which makes it possible to achieve higher conversions of starting material with simple technical measures and under mild reaction conditions
- the invention relates to a process for the oxidation of organic compounds with peroxycarboxylic acids which are carried out in situ in the presence of enzymes
- R represents a straight-chain or branched C -C-alkylene radical which is optionally substituted by one or two OR 'radicals, where R' independently of one another are hydrogen or a C? -C 4 -acyl radical, and whose alkyl chain is optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, and
- saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid esters and / or mixtures of the corresponding carboxylic acids and alcohols are used for the in-situ production of the peroxycarbonate esters, the carboxylic acids having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms.
- ROH Preferred alcohols of the formula ROH are those in which R is a linear or branched C 4 -C 8 -alkyl radical or a monohydroxy-substituted C 3 -C 6 -alkyl radical, in particular an ⁇ -hydroxy-C 3 -C 6 - Alkyl radical.
- R is a C 3 -C 6 -alkyl radical which is substituted by one or two hydroxy or O- (C 2 -C 4 ) -acyl radicals are also suitable.
- a glycerol radical in which 1 or 2 OH groups are esterified by an O- (C 4 -C 4 ) -acyl radical is particularly preferred here, butyl acetate as the ahphatic carboxylic acid ester and / or acetic acid-butanol mixtures are particularly preferably used in the process according to the invention.
- Hydrolases such as esterases or proteases can be used as enzymes in the process according to the invention. Lipases, proteases or peptides are preferably used.
- the suitability of a given enzyme for use in the present method can easily be tested by exposing the carboxylic acid ester substrate to hydrogen peroxide or a hydrogen peroxide precursor in the presence of the enzyme and monitoring the generation of peroxycarboxylic acid from the reaction.
- the enzyme can be used as such be, as a solution, in lyophilized form, in chemically modified form or else immobilized on a carrier to its stability and its activity against the question Increase substrate. Easily manageable and stabilized enzymes are preferably used by immobilization on supports.
- Lipases that can be used in the present method can be microbial lipases, which are derived, for example, from strains of Aspergillus, Enterobacterium,
- Chromobacterium, Geotricium or Penicillium are produced.
- Preferred lipases for use according to the invention are those produced by species of Mucor, Humicola, Pseudomonas or Candida.
- Particularly preferred lipases are those which are produced by the following microorganism strains, all of which have been deposited in the German Collection of Microorganisms in accordance with the provisions of the Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure:
- Candida antaretica deposited on September 29, 1986 with the number DSM 3855 and on December 8, 1986 with the numbers DSM 3908 and DSM 3909.
- Humicola lanuginosa deposited on August 13, 1986 and on May 4, 1987 with the deposit numbers 3819 and 4109, respectively.
- Humicola brevispora deposited on May 4, 1987, with the accession number DSM 41 10.
- Humicola brevis var. Thermoidea deposited on May 4, 1987, with the accession number DSM 41 1 1, and
- DSM 1800 Currently preferred lipases are those produced by Candida antarctica, DSM 3855, DSM 3908 and DSM 3909. These enzymes can be produced using the method disclosed in WO 88/02775.
- the Candida strains in question can be cultivated under aerobic conditions in a nutrient medium which contains assimilable carbon and nitrogen sources as well as essential minerals, trace elements etc., the medium being composed according to established practice.
- liquid enzyme concentrates can be prepared by removing insoluble materials, for example by filtration or centrifugation, after which the culture broth can be concentrated by evaporation or reverse osmosis.
- Solid enzyme preparations can be made from the concentrate by precipitation with salts or water-miscible solvents, such as ethanol, or by drying, such as spray drying, according to well known methods.
- Additional lipases can be obtained from the following strains, which are from the Centraalbureau voor Schimmelculturen (CBS), the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), the Agricultural Research Culture Collection (NRRL) and the Institute of Fermentation, Osaka (IFO) without restriction. are publicly available with the following deposit numbers: Candida antarctica, CBS 5955, ATCC
- lipase by recombinant DNA techniques, cf. eg EP-A-0 238 023.
- Recombinant lipases can also be used for the present purpose.
- the enzyme When used in the method of the invention, the enzyme can be in a soluble state. However, it is preferred to immobilize the enzyme to facilitate the recovery of the peroxycarboxylic acids produced by the present process. Immobilization methods are well known and include cross-linking of cell homogenates, covalent coupling to insoluble organic or inorganic carriers, inclusion in gels and adsorption on ion exchange resins or other adsorbent materials. Application to a particulate carrier can also be used (eg AR Macrac and RC Hammond, Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Reviews, 3, 1985, p. 193). Suitable carrier materials for the immobilized enzyme are, for example, plastics
- polysaccharides e.g. agarose or dextran
- Ion exchange resins both cation and anion exchange resins
- silicon polymers e.g. siloxane
- silicates e.g. glass
- Anion exchange resin which can be a polystyrene, acrylic or phenol-formaldehyde type resin.
- Examples of commercially available resins of polyacrylic type are Lewatit ® E 1999/85 (registered trademark of Bayer, Federal Republic of Germany) and Duolite ® ES-568 (registered trademark of Rohm & Haas, Germany). Immobilization of enzymes on this type of resin can be carried out according to EP-A-0
- Immobilization on phenyl-formaldehyde-type resins can be carried out in accordance with DK 85/878.
- An example of a commercially available acrylic type resin is Lewatit "E 2001/85 (registered trademark of
- Another suitable material for immobilizing enzymes is an inorganic carrier, such as a silicate.
- the enzyme can be bound to the carrier by adsorption or by covalent coupling
- the process according to the invention is carried out at temperatures from 10 to 110 ° C., preferably 20 to 90 ° C., particularly preferably 40 to 60 ° C.
- the hydrogen peroxide used as the oxidizing agent is usually used in the form of a 10 to 70% solution, preferably in the form of a 20 to 40% aqueous solution, so that 1 to 100 mol, preferably 1.1 to 10 mol and in particular 1.2 up to 2 mol of hydrogen peroxide per oxidation equivalent of the organic compound are present.
- the metering can be carried out either discontinuously in the form of a single addition or in several portions or else continuously at a specific desired rate.
- a precursor of hydrogen peroxide which is given below releases the reaction conditions in situ hydrogen peroxide, eg percarbonates or perborates each in the form of their alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts
- An essential feature of the process according to the invention is that the water formed in the process according to the invention and / or fed to the reaction system is removed from the reaction system.
- This water can be separated off directly in the reactor during the reaction, ie by evaporation, optionally by pervaporation or Steam pervaporation
- a simple distillation is preferably carried out.
- a partial stream of the liquid reaction mixture which is in contact with the enzyme can be removed from the reactor and then the water outside the reactor can be separated, for example by evaporation, and the water separated from the enzyme water-free stream to be returned to the reaction It has been preserved that To remove water to such an extent that the proportion of water in the reaction mixture is 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight and in particular 0.1 to 2% by weight
- temperatures in the range from 50 to 200 ° C., preferably 80 to 160 ° C., are set for the water separation
- the water is separated off at a pressure in the range from 0.001 to 10 bar, preferably 0.01 to 1 bar
- the carboxylic acid ester generally serves simultaneously as a solvent, but it has also proven useful to additionally use one or more inert organic solvents.
- Some preferred organic solvents are hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, the isomeric xylenes and mixtures thereof , Chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, methylene chloride, hexachloroethane, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran.
- the use of such a solvent is particularly advantageous when it forms an azeotrope with the water to be removed, thus simplifying the removal of the water the use of those solvents which form a heteroazeotrope with water, so that the solvent can be recycled easily.
- the compound to be oxidized can also serve as a solvent
- reaction times are usually from 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably from 2 to
- the W ⁇ asserabtrennung can during the entire reaction time, or in certain time intervals
- the method according to the invention is particularly suitable for converting pyndme to Pv ⁇ d ⁇ n - ⁇ - oxides, olefins to oxiranes, hydrosulfides to disulfides, sulfides to sulfoxides and Oxidize sulfones and ketones to esters.
- Pyridines and olefins are particularly preferably oxidized, very particularly preferably pyridines are converted into the corresponding N-oxides.
- pyridines of the formula Ia can be oxidized to pyridine-N-oxides of the form 1b.
- n is an integer from 0 to 5
- Pyridines of the form la are preferably used in which
- R i 1 are the same or different and H, C
- R are identical or different and represent CH 3 , NO 2 or Cl or two adjacent substituents R 1 , including the two carbon atoms of the pyridine ring, form a fused-on phenyl or naphthyl radical.
- R, R, R 4 and R 5 are independently H, C ⁇ -C] 0 alkyl, C 3 -C] 0 cycloalkyl, C 6 - C 2 -aryl, OH, C, -C
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently of one another H, C
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently of one another are CH 3 , NO 2 or Cl or in each case two adjacent radicals from the group of R 2 "5 , including the two olefin carbon atoms, form a phenyl or naphthyl radical.
- R and R 8 are the same or different and are H, G-cin-alkyl, Ci-Cio-cycloalkyl or
- C ( , -Ci 2 aryl mean or both substituents R 'and R together form a C 2 -C 2 n-alkylene or C 2 -C 2 (i-alkylidene radical, these alkylene and alkylidene radicals being carried out one or more times O, COO or CO can be interrupted.
- Sulfides of the formula purple are preferably used, in which
- R and R are identical or different and are H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, or
- Ketones of the formula IVa are preferably used in which
- R and R are identical or different and are H, GC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, or phenyl or both substituents R and R 10 together form one
- Alkylidene radicals can be interrupted one or more times by O, COO or CO.
- the molar ratio between the organic compound to be oxidized and the carboxylic acid ester or the carboxylic acid in the process according to the invention is 0.1: 1 to 1000: 1, preferably 0.5: 1 to 500: 1.
- reactors for the process according to the invention are all reactors for the
- the catalyst particles are used in a floating manner in the liquid or the reaction mixture can flow through them as solid, stationary catalyst beds.
- the process according to the invention is characterized in that the oxidation of a broad spectrum of organic compounds is possible using only slight excesses of hydrogen oxide and small amounts of enzyme catalyst.
- the mild reaction conditions, the short reaction times and the high achievable sales should also be emphasized.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001508367A JP2003504034A (ja) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-06-23 | 有機化合物の酸化方法 |
EP00947872A EP1196620A1 (de) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-06-23 | Verfahren zur oxidation von organischen verbindungen |
AU61518/00A AU6151800A (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-06-23 | Method for oxidating organic compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999130960 DE19930960A1 (de) | 1999-07-05 | 1999-07-05 | Verfahren zur Oxidation von organischen Verbindungen |
DE19930960.4 | 1999-07-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001002596A1 true WO2001002596A1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
Family
ID=7913697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2000/005829 WO2001002596A1 (de) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-06-23 | Verfahren zur oxidation von organischen verbindungen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1196620A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003504034A (de) |
AU (1) | AU6151800A (de) |
DE (1) | DE19930960A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001002596A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003037858A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-08 | Kemira Oyj | Method and arrangement for the preparation of percarboxylic acid |
CN104313073A (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种 (2r,3r) 庚烯醇的生产方法 |
DE102015218955A1 (de) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Epoxiden mit Hilfe von Enzymen mit Perhydrolaseaktivität |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7964378B2 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2011-06-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of peracids using an enzyme having perhydrolysis activity |
Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE2240605A1 (de) * | 1971-08-25 | 1973-03-08 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Bleichmittel |
US4424391A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1984-01-03 | Solvay & Cie | Process for the manufacture of olefine oxides |
US4492701A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1985-01-08 | Societe De Conseils De Recherches Et D'applications Scientifiques | Isopropylamino pyrimidine derivative its preparation and therapeutic compositions containing the same |
EP0268456A2 (de) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-05-25 | The Clorox Company | Enzymatisches Persäure-Bleichmittelsystem |
WO1991004333A1 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-04-04 | Novo Nordisk A/S | A process for preparing peroxycarboxylic acids using an enzyme catalyst |
EP0448333A1 (de) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-09-25 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perpropionsäure |
EP0530949A1 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1993-03-10 | The Clorox Company | Reinigen durch Perhydrolyse in dichtem fluidem Medium |
DE19738442A1 (de) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-04 | Siegfried Prof Dr Warwel | Perkohlensäurehalbester |
WO1999014190A1 (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-25 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing equilibrium peroxy acid and process for producing lactone |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB931119A (en) * | 1960-03-22 | 1963-07-10 | Ciba Ltd | Improvements in processes for the production of peracids |
DE3806403A1 (de) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-09-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung verduennter percarbonsaeureloesungen |
DE4430327C1 (de) * | 1994-08-27 | 1996-05-09 | Degussa | Enzymatische, aktiven Sauerstoff liefernde Mischung sowie Verfahren zur enzymatischen Herstellung von Persäuren |
-
1999
- 1999-07-05 DE DE1999130960 patent/DE19930960A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-23 JP JP2001508367A patent/JP2003504034A/ja active Pending
- 2000-06-23 AU AU61518/00A patent/AU6151800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-23 WO PCT/EP2000/005829 patent/WO2001002596A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-23 EP EP00947872A patent/EP1196620A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
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DE2240605A1 (de) * | 1971-08-25 | 1973-03-08 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Bleichmittel |
US4424391A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1984-01-03 | Solvay & Cie | Process for the manufacture of olefine oxides |
US4492701A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1985-01-08 | Societe De Conseils De Recherches Et D'applications Scientifiques | Isopropylamino pyrimidine derivative its preparation and therapeutic compositions containing the same |
EP0268456A2 (de) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-05-25 | The Clorox Company | Enzymatisches Persäure-Bleichmittelsystem |
WO1991004333A1 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-04-04 | Novo Nordisk A/S | A process for preparing peroxycarboxylic acids using an enzyme catalyst |
EP0448333A1 (de) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-09-25 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perpropionsäure |
EP0530949A1 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1993-03-10 | The Clorox Company | Reinigen durch Perhydrolyse in dichtem fluidem Medium |
DE19738442A1 (de) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-04 | Siegfried Prof Dr Warwel | Perkohlensäurehalbester |
WO1999014190A1 (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-25 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing equilibrium peroxy acid and process for producing lactone |
EP0974581A1 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 2000-01-26 | DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. | Verfahren zur herstellung von peroxysäure im gleichgewicht und verfahren zur herstellung von lacton |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BJÖRKLING F ET AL: "LIPASE CATALYZED SYNTHESIS OF PEROXYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND LIPASE MEDIATED OXIDATIONS", TETRAHEDRON, vol. 48, no. 22, 1992, pages 4587 - 4592, XP002151566, ISSN: 0040-4020 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003037858A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-08 | Kemira Oyj | Method and arrangement for the preparation of percarboxylic acid |
US7915445B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2011-03-29 | Kemira Oyj | Method and arrangement for the preparation of percarboxylic acid |
CN104313073A (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种 (2r,3r) 庚烯醇的生产方法 |
DE102015218955A1 (de) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Epoxiden mit Hilfe von Enzymen mit Perhydrolaseaktivität |
DE102015218955B4 (de) | 2015-09-30 | 2019-02-07 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Epoxiden mit Hilfe von Enzymen mit Perhydrolaseaktivität |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2003504034A (ja) | 2003-02-04 |
EP1196620A1 (de) | 2002-04-17 |
DE19930960A1 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
AU6151800A (en) | 2001-01-22 |
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