WO2000077418A1 - Amortisseur de vibrations en torsion - Google Patents

Amortisseur de vibrations en torsion Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000077418A1
WO2000077418A1 PCT/JP2000/001406 JP0001406W WO0077418A1 WO 2000077418 A1 WO2000077418 A1 WO 2000077418A1 JP 0001406 W JP0001406 W JP 0001406W WO 0077418 A1 WO0077418 A1 WO 0077418A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drive plate
spring
plate
torsional vibration
vibration damping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/001406
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroki Yamamoto
Original Assignee
Unisia Jecs Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unisia Jecs Corporation filed Critical Unisia Jecs Corporation
Publication of WO2000077418A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000077418A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/131Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses
    • F16F15/139Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses characterised by friction-damping means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/131Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses
    • F16F15/13142Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses characterised by the method of assembly, production or treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/131Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses
    • F16F15/133Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/134Wound springs
    • F16F15/13415Wound springs characterised by the dimension or shape of spring-containing windows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H45/00Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
    • F16H45/02Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H45/00Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
    • F16H45/02Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
    • F16H2045/021Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type three chamber system, i.e. comprising a separated, closed chamber specially adapted for actuating a lock-up clutch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H45/00Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
    • F16H45/02Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
    • F16H2045/0273Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type characterised by the type of the friction surface of the lock-up clutch
    • F16H2045/0284Multiple disk type lock-up clutch

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a torsional vibration damping device that is used for a lock-up clutch or the like of a torque compensator interposed between an engine and a transmission and attenuates torsional vibration generated between two plates.
  • a torque converter provided with a lock-up clutch is provided with a device called a lock-up damper that attenuates torsional vibration generated at lock-up in the lock-up clutch.
  • a lock-up damper that attenuates torsional vibration generated at lock-up in the lock-up clutch.
  • a lock-up state is established by a multi-plate clutch type lock-up clutch capable of connecting a torque converter cover rotated by an engine and an input shaft of a transmission and a hub connected to a night bin runner.
  • a lock-up damper that attenuates torsional vibration transmitted through the lock-up clutch in a torque compensator that can be formed is described.
  • a hub plate is formed integrally with a hub, and a drive plate is arranged on the hub plate so as to face the gap, and both plates are arranged via a plurality of circumferentially arranged spring members. And are connected so as to be relatively rotatable.
  • the spring accommodated in the spring accommodating hole of the hub plate is sandwiched from both sides by the drive plate and the side plate provided integrally with the drive plate to prevent falling off. It is configured as follows. The entire surface of the hub plate and the drive plate are separated from each other at regular intervals so as not to generate a friction torque when they are relatively rotated.
  • the spring can be placed at a position far inward from the outer diameter, making it impossible to handle high torque transmission.
  • the conventional technology has a problem in that it is not possible to achieve both miniaturization of the device and transmission of high torque.
  • the rivet is fixed at a position other than the outer periphery of the spring, and the position is located inside the outer peripheral end of the position where the spring is located, so that the outer peripheral direction of the spring is It is conceivable to reduce the space, but in this case, a new problem arises in that the rigidity at the position of the spring is reduced, and the spring may jump out at a high rotation. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in connecting the drive plate and the side plate at the outer periphery, the space required for the outer periphery of the spring is reduced to reduce the diameter of the device.
  • the objective is to achieve both high performance and high torque transmission, and to achieve high coupling stiffness to prevent the spring from falling off and increase the reliability of the device.
  • the present invention is directed to a substantially disk-shaped hub plate, a drive plate opposed to the hub plate via a gap, and a peripheral plate at a position corresponding to each of these plates.
  • a spring accommodating portion formed in a plurality of directions, and a spring member arranged in the spring accommodating portion and connecting the hub plate and the drive plate so as to be relatively rotatable.
  • a torsion vibration damping device configured to couple a side plate to an outer peripheral edge of the plate body and to dispose the spring between the side plate and the drive plate body to prevent the plate from falling off; When connecting the main body and the side plate, the outer peripheries of both plates were connected by welding.
  • the joining rigidity can be increased, thereby preventing the spring accommodating portion of the drive plate from being deformed and the spring member from falling off.
  • an axial projection protruding in an axial direction is formed on one of the drive plate body and the side plate.
  • a plurality of cutouts are formed on the other of the two plates in the circumferential direction to engage with the axial protrusions, and the axial protrusions are engaged with the cutouts. It is preferable to weld the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the notch.
  • a flange portion is formed in an axial direction on an outer periphery of one of the drive plate main body and the side plate, and the flange is formed. It is preferable that the axial projection is formed at the tip of the portion.
  • the strength of the drive plate in the rotational direction is improved, thereby improving reliability and reducing the size and weight of the device.
  • the drive plate body and the side plate are heat-treated, and the welding is performed using a stainless steel wire. Is preferred.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a torsional vibration damping device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a torque converter to which the torsional vibration damping device according to the embodiment is applied.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view and a rear view showing an assembled state of the hub plate and the drive plate body according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the drive plate body of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the side plate according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the drive plate body of the embodiment. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view schematically showing a torque converter TC to which the torsional vibration damping device according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • this torque converter TC the rotational force from the engine (not shown) is input to the converter cover 1 and the torque converter TC is integrally attached to the converter cover 1. This is configured to rotate the pump impeller and transmit torque to the evening bin runner 21 via oil.
  • the turbine runner 21 is connected to a hub 22 so that the rotation of the hub 22 is transmitted to an input shaft of a transmission (not shown).
  • a lock-up clutch L C is provided between the hub 22 and the converter cover 1.
  • the lock-up clutch LC consists of an outer clutch plate carrier 2, an outer clutch plate 8, an inner clutch plate 9, a piston 10, an inner clutch plate carrier 11, a hydraulic chamber 12, an oil passage 13, and a support 15 This is a well-known method in which the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic chamber 12 and is tightened, and is released when the hydraulic pressure is released.
  • the drive plate 5 constitutes a part of a lock-up damper LD as a torsional vibration damping device for attenuating torsional vibration when driving is transmitted between the lock-up clutch LC and the hub 22.
  • the configuration of the lock-up damper LD will be described.
  • the lock-up damper LD includes a spring 3 as a spring member, a hub plate 4, a drive plate 5, and a hub plate support member 7.
  • the hub plate 4 is formed in a substantially disk shape, is fixed to the inner clutch plate carrier 11 with rivets 24, and is rotatably supported on the outer periphery of the hub plate support member 7. Further, FIG. 3 shows a front view and a rear view in a state where the hub plate 4 and a drive plate body 50 described later are assembled in half, respectively. As shown in FIG. A plurality of spring receiving holes 4a are formed in the circumferential direction.
  • the drive plate 5 includes a drive plate body 50 and a side plate 51 as shown in FIG. 1 which is a cross-sectional view of the lock-up damper LD.
  • the drive plate body 50 is formed in a substantially disk shape, is provided facing the hub plate 4 with a gap, and a spring storage hole 50 a is provided at a position corresponding to the spring storage hole 4 a. It is opened, and flanges 50b are formed above and below it to prevent the spring from falling off (see the sectional view in Fig. 4).
  • the side plate 51 is also provided facing the hub plate 4 with a gap, and is formed in a substantially disk shape as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • a flange 51 f is formed in the direction, and a spring storage hole 51a is opened at a position corresponding to the spring storage hole 4a, 50a. Are formed.
  • the drive plate body 50 and the side plate 51 are integrally fixed by a welded portion 5y provided on the outer peripheral edge and a rivet 25 provided at an inner position.
  • the spring 3 is housed in the spring housing 6 thus formed, and the hub plate 4 and the drive plate 5 are connected by the spring 3. Therefore, the hub plate 4 and the drive plate 5 are configured to be able to rotate relative to each other by the elastic deformation allowance of the spring 3.
  • a rivet 25 fixed to the drive plate 5 is inserted into a spring storage hole 4a opened in the hub plate 4 so as to be relatively movable in the circumferential direction.
  • a projecting portion 5b projecting toward the hub plate 4 is provided so as to protrude over the entire periphery. That is, the drive plate 5 includes the side plate 51 and is axially separated from the hub plate 4, but the protrusion 5b has a larger separation distance than the other portions. It is configured nearby. The surface of the protruding portion 5b facing the hub plate 4 is subjected to a low friction treatment.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the drive plate body 50.
  • a cutout portion 50c is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the drive plate body 50 at a position between the spring storage holes 50a in the circumferential direction. I have.
  • a plurality of axial projections 5 lg which are inserted into the notch 50 c in the axial direction and engage in the circumferential direction are formed at the tip of the flange 51 f of the side plate 51 (FIG. 1).
  • the power is transmitted from the lock-up clutch LC to the hub 22 via the hub plate 4 ⁇ the spring 3 ⁇ the drive plate 5.
  • the torsion vibration is generated based on the deformation of the spring 3.
  • the two plates 4 are attenuated by relative displacement.
  • the welded portion 5y is provided at a position between the springs 3, there is no need to provide a welding space on the outer peripheral side of the spring 3, and the spring 3 is provided with respect to the outer diameter of the lock-up damper LD. Can be arranged relatively on the outer peripheral side, whereby the effect that higher torque transmission can be achieved is obtained.
  • an axial flange 51f is formed on the side plate 51, and an axial protrusion 51g is formed at the tip of the flange 51f.
  • 5 1 g and the notch 50 c formed in the drive plate body 50 are circumferentially engaged with each other, so that the strength of the drive plate in the fifth rotation direction is improved, thereby improving reliability.
  • the effect is that the size and weight of the device can be reduced.
  • the welded portion 5y is formed using a stainless steel wire, the drive plate main body 50, which is a heat-treated member, and the side plate 51 can be welded firmly. It is possible to improve the reliability of the device and reduce the size and weight of the device.
  • the outer peripheral portion is connected by welding so that the rivet is not used.
  • the space required for the outer periphery is reduced, and the size of the device is reduced by reducing the outer diameter of the device, and the spring member is placed as close to the outer periphery as possible to transmit high torque.
  • the coupling rigidity can be increased to prevent the spring member from falling off, and the effect of improving the reliability of product quality can be obtained.
  • the spring member can be disposed relatively on the outer peripheral side with respect to the outer diameter of the device.
  • the welding beat from protruding to the outer peripheral side of the drive plate, whereby the diameter of the device can be reduced, that is, the device can be reduced in size. can get.
  • the strength of the drive plate in the rotation direction is improved.
  • this has the effect of improving the reliability and reducing the size and weight of the device.
  • the heat treatment members can be welded to each other firmly, whereby the effect of improving the reliability of the device and reducing the size and weight of the device can be obtained.
  • the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and can be changed in a range without changing the gist of the present invention.
  • the swing vibration damping device of the present invention is applied to the lock-up damper of the lock-up clutch of the torque converter, but the application range is not limited to this.
  • the present invention can be applied to a clutch other than the clutch, and it can also be used for a portion other than the clutch for transmitting torque.
  • the flange 51 f is formed on the side plate 51, but a flange may be formed on the drive plate 50.
  • the notch is preferably formed on the side plate, and the axial projection is preferably formed on the flange of the drive plate body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un amortisseur de vibrations en torsion. En l'occurrence, une pièce de stockage de ressort (6) reçoit un ressort (3) relativement rotatif par rapport à une platine motrice (5) disposée à l'opposé d'une platine moyeu (5) en connexion avec une platine latérale (51) donnant sur la partie périphérique externe d'un corps principal (50) de platine motrice. Le ressort est disposé entre la platine latérale et le corps principal (50) de platine motrice de façon à empêcher sa chute, une pluralité de protubérances axiales (51g) prenant naissance sur la périphérie extérieure de la platine latérale sont connectées par soudure dans un état de mise en contact avec une pièce en encoche formée sur le bord périphérique externe du corps principal de la platine motrice. En l'occurrence, une réduction du diamètre de l'appareil par réduction de l'espace nécessaire pour la périphérie externe du ressort devient compatible avec une transmission d'un couple élevé, et également, une rigidité de connexion élevée peut être obtenue de façon à empêcher le ressort de retomber afin d'augmenter la fiabilité du dispositif.
PCT/JP2000/001406 1999-06-16 2000-03-09 Amortisseur de vibrations en torsion WO2000077418A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16917999A JP4049942B2 (ja) 1999-06-16 1999-06-16 捩り振動減衰装置
JP11/169179 1999-06-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000077418A1 true WO2000077418A1 (fr) 2000-12-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2000/001406 WO2000077418A1 (fr) 1999-06-16 2000-03-09 Amortisseur de vibrations en torsion

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4049942B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000077418A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7077253B2 (en) * 2002-11-16 2006-07-18 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Torque converter

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1418359B1 (fr) * 2001-08-14 2011-12-14 Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. Systeme d'embrayage de demarrage
KR100507823B1 (ko) * 2002-06-07 2005-08-11 발레오 유니시아 트랜스미션즈 가부시끼가이샤 비틀림 진동 감소 장치
JP4073749B2 (ja) * 2002-10-03 2008-04-09 株式会社エクセディ 流体式トルク伝達装置のロックアップ装置
JP4832126B2 (ja) * 2006-03-16 2011-12-07 アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ工業株式会社 トルクコンバータのロックアップダンパ装置
JP2009185847A (ja) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-20 Valeo Unisia Transmission Kk 捩り振動低減装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4223776A (en) * 1977-02-25 1980-09-23 Societe Anonyme Francaise Du Ferodo Friction clutch plate assembly with torsion damping hub
JPS6326423A (ja) * 1986-07-05 1988-02-04 ル−ク・ラメレン・ウント・クツプルングスバウ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 振動緩衝装置
JPH07190088A (ja) * 1993-11-05 1995-07-28 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Gmbh ねじり振動緩衝器
JPH09112652A (ja) * 1995-09-19 1997-05-02 Valeo ロッキンッグクラッチのためのトーションダンパー、及びこのようなトーションダンパーを備えるロッキンッグクラッチ

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4223776A (en) * 1977-02-25 1980-09-23 Societe Anonyme Francaise Du Ferodo Friction clutch plate assembly with torsion damping hub
JPS6326423A (ja) * 1986-07-05 1988-02-04 ル−ク・ラメレン・ウント・クツプルングスバウ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 振動緩衝装置
JPH07190088A (ja) * 1993-11-05 1995-07-28 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Gmbh ねじり振動緩衝器
JPH09112652A (ja) * 1995-09-19 1997-05-02 Valeo ロッキンッグクラッチのためのトーションダンパー、及びこのようなトーションダンパーを備えるロッキンッグクラッチ

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7077253B2 (en) * 2002-11-16 2006-07-18 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Torque converter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000356250A (ja) 2000-12-26
JP4049942B2 (ja) 2008-02-20

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