WO2000000413A1 - Piece d'accouplement pour l'assemblage de deux conteneurs superposes - Google Patents

Piece d'accouplement pour l'assemblage de deux conteneurs superposes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000000413A1
WO2000000413A1 PCT/DE1999/001627 DE9901627W WO0000413A1 WO 2000000413 A1 WO2000000413 A1 WO 2000000413A1 DE 9901627 W DE9901627 W DE 9901627W WO 0000413 A1 WO0000413 A1 WO 0000413A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coupling piece
coupling
blocking stop
piece according
containers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1999/001627
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Bederke
Wolfgang Thiele
Original Assignee
Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh filed Critical Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh
Priority to KR1020007014808A priority Critical patent/KR20010053208A/ko
Priority to EP99936395A priority patent/EP1089925B1/fr
Priority to DE59900846T priority patent/DE59900846D1/de
Priority to DK99936395T priority patent/DK1089925T3/da
Publication of WO2000000413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000000413A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D5/00—Tank wagons for carrying fluent materials
    • B61D5/08—Covers or access openings; Arrangements thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • B65D90/0013—Twist lock
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/0008—Coupling device between containers
    • B65D2590/0016—Lashings means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a coupling piece for connecting two containers stacked on top of one another via their corner fittings having elongated holes, in particular for use in the area of adjacent corner stacks of container stacks adjacent to the central joint, the coupling piece being used for locking insertion into the elongated holes or corner fittings of the containers in Coupling projections projecting in opposite directions to one another, one of these coupling projections being assigned a blocking stop which can be introduced into the elongated hole of the same corner fitting.
  • a generic coupling piece for connecting containers is known for example from EP-OS 0477 887.
  • the coupling projections of such a coupling piece have locking lugs which engage in the longitudinal direction in the respective elongated holes of the corner fittings of the containers and overlap the end regions of the elongated holes in the locking position in order to connect two stacked containers to one another in this way.
  • the upper coupling projection is normally first hooked into the lower corner fitting of an upper container.
  • the upper coupling projection in principle also being able to be first inserted into the elongated hole rotated and then oriented in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole, in the generic coupling piece the upper coupling projection additionally has a blocking stop assigned to it, which is used to thread the coupling projection into the corner fitting can be put out of function and can be brought back into function for locking, so that it locks the coupling piece in the slot with the coupling projection.
  • the lower coupling projection is usually threaded into the upper corner fitting of a lower container by the upper container which the coupling piece already hangs, is tilted somewhat and in this way the locking lug of the lower coupling projection is threaded into the corner fitting of the lower container when the upper container is lowered further.
  • twistlock On the other side of the container, a so-called twistlock is often used, which can be unlocked by a rotary movement with the help of a trigger.
  • a generic coupling piece is therefore preferably used as a so-called midlock, namely in the difficult to access joint area of immediately adjacent container stacks, while the addressed twistlocks are arranged on the more accessible sides of the container stack in order to be able to actuate the rotation.
  • the coupling projection to which the blocking stop is assigned, has only laterally projecting projections, that is to say projections like wing-like projections, for overlapping the lateral edges of an elongated container hole, without any forwardly projecting locking lug. on the contrary, care could even be taken to ensure that the coupling projection in the area of its stop at the end of an elongated hole is spared, that is, instead of a locking nose, there is a recess in this area.
  • the coupling piece which connects the two stacked containers together, does not protrude with its upper coupling projection in the direction of the freely accessible hole in the corner fitting of the upper container, so that the hook end of a lashing rod can be inserted into this hole without being hindered or blocked by the coupling piece. It is therefore particularly advantageous to double secure the stacked upper container with the aid of the coupling piece and additionally with a lashing rod.
  • Locking is carried out by first disabling the blocking stop and inserting the dome protrusion with its side wings into the elongated hole only in the longitudinal orientation of the elongated hole and then turning it 90 ° into a transverse and locking position after insertion. The blocking stop is then brought back into operation. A return rotation of the upper coupling projection to unlock is then not in this position of the blocking stop more possible, so that a secure fixation of the container on the coupling piece or the coupling piece on the container is guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in a partial sectional view, the container fittings stacked on top of one another via a coupling piece according to the invention, with a lashing rod
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the coupling piece according to the invention shown in FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the coupling piece according to FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 4 shows two applications of the coupling piece according to the invention in a schematic view.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partially sectioned side view of the upper corner fitting 1 of a lower container 2 and the lower corner fitting 3 of an upper container 4 of two stacked containers 2 and 4.
  • the two corner fittings 1 and 3 are connected to one another via a coupling piece 5 according to the invention.
  • This coupling piece 5 has a central frame 6, from which a lower coupling projection 7 projects downward and an upper coupling projection 8 projects upward into the corner fittings 1 and 3, respectively.
  • the lower coupling projection 7 has a locking lug 9, which points in the longitudinal direction of an elongated hole 10 of the corner fitting 1 and projects beyond the end of this elongated hole and in this way locks the lower container 2.
  • the upper coupling projection 8 also protrudes through an elongated hole 11 of the corner fitting 3, but does not have a locking lug, but rather only ever laterally protruding locking projections 12 which overlap the lateral edges of the elongated hole 11 and in this way lock the upper container 4 in the area in that the corresponding locking lug is missing on the upper coupling projection 8, a kind of material recess is provided instead by the coupling projection 8 tapering upwards in this area.
  • a displaceable blocking stop 13 is assigned to the upper coupling projection 8. This can be moved in the frame 6, namely by means of a handle 14. The blocking stop 13 can also be pivoted into the plane of the frame 6, so that it disappears in the side view of the coupling piece. The blocking stop 13 is then closer to the upper coupling projection 8, while in the locking position shown in FIG. 1 it is so far away from the coupling projection 8 that it, spread apart with the coupling projection 8, bridges the entire length of the elongated hole 11.
  • the blocking stop 13 can be lowered in the plane of the frame 6. Then the upper coupling projection 8 with its lateral locking projections 12 can first be introduced in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole 11 through the elongated hole 11 into the corner fitting 3 and locked by pivoting through 90 °, the lateral locking projections 12 in this locking position the lateral edges of the elongated hole 11 overlap. Thereafter, the blocking stop 13 is raised again from the plane of the frame 6 and moved in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole 11 away from the upper coupling projection 8 in order to fill the entire length of the elongated hole 11 together with the coupling projection 8. As shown in Fig.
  • the special design of the upper coupling projection 8 without a locking lug has the advantage that a hook end 15 of a lashing rod 16 is inserted through a lateral opening 17 of the upper corner fitting 3 into the corner fitting 3 and can be hooked there without the coupling projection 8 of the coupling piece 5 protruding into the same corner fitting 3 blocks or obstructs the hook end 15 of the lashing rod 16. In this way, a double backup of the stacked container 4 is advantageously possible.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 again show a side view and a top view of the coupling piece 5 according to FIG. 1.
  • the same components are designated with the same reference numbers as in FIG. 1.
  • Fig. 3 it can be seen that the blocking stop 13 is connected via a rod 18 to the handle 14, the handle 14 as
  • Swivel lever is formed.
  • the blocking stop 13 is opposite the upper coupling projection 8 under the action of a
  • the blocking stop 13 can thus be drawn closer to the coupling projection 8 and then pivoted into the plane of the frame 6, where it engages the spring 19 on the
  • the frame is placed in the lowered position.
  • the blocking stop is in turn pivoted out of the plane of the frame 6 and then partly moves over the frame 6 under the action of the return spring 19 and blocks there.
  • the arrows 20 on the frame 6 indicate that the coupling projection 8 with its laterally projecting projections 12 must first be inserted rotated into the elongated hole 11 and then must be pivoted back against the arrows 20 again for locking until the projections 12 the lateral ones Reach over the edges of the elongated hole 11.
  • the reference "UP" on the coupling projection 8 indicates that this coupling projection is usually used as an upper coupling projection and initially an upper container 4 is attached before the container 4 is lowered onto a lower container 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows in schematic views two possible uses of the coupling piece according to FIGS. 1 to 3, which are addressed with “Application 1” or “Application 2”.
  • the coupling piece according to the invention is used without an additional use of a lashing rod 16 as a very common “midlock” in the area of a joint 21 of two directly adjacent container stacks, in the area of this joint 21 these midlocks are not accessible , not even for the attachment of a lashing rod 16.
  • a so-called twistlock 22 is usually used on the respective outside of the respective container stack, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, which can be unlocked with the aid of a rotary movement, so that subsequently as a midlock used coupling piece 5 can be unlocked by tilting lifting the upper container 4 by the locking lug 9 of the lower coupling projection 7 is threaded out of the corner fitting 1 through the elongated hole 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une pièce d'accouplement (5) pour l'assemblage de deux conteneurs (2, 4) superposés, par l'intermédiaire de leurs garnitures d'équerre (1, 3) pourvues chacune d'un trou oblong. Cette pièce d'accouplement présente, pour l'insertion, qui entraîne le verrouillage, dans les trous oblongs ou dans les garnitures d'équerre des conteneurs, des saillies d'accouplement (7) s'avançant en sens opposés, une butée de blocage associée à une de ces saillies d'accouplement (7) pouvant être introduite dans le trou oblong de la garniture d'équerre correspondante. L'objectif de l'invention est de permettre l'obtention d'une pièce d'accouplement du type susmentionné qui soit conçue de façon telle qu'il soit possible de procéder à une fixation supplémentaire des conteneurs superposés à l'aide d'une tige d'amarrage, au niveau de la garniture d'équerre du conteneur supérieur. Cet objectif est atteint, selon l'invention, par le fait que la saille d'accouplement qui est associée à la butée de blocage ne présente que des éléments faisant saillie latéralement.
PCT/DE1999/001627 1998-06-26 1999-06-02 Piece d'accouplement pour l'assemblage de deux conteneurs superposes WO2000000413A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020007014808A KR20010053208A (ko) 1998-06-26 1999-06-02 서로 적재되는 두 화물 컨테이너를 결합하는 결합 부품
EP99936395A EP1089925B1 (fr) 1998-06-26 1999-06-02 Piece d'accouplement pour l'assemblage de deux conteneurs superposes
DE59900846T DE59900846D1 (de) 1998-06-26 1999-06-02 Kuppelstück zur verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter container
DK99936395T DK1089925T3 (da) 1998-06-26 1999-06-02 Sammenkoblingsstykke til forbindelse af to containere, som er stablet oven på hinanden

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29811460U DE29811460U1 (de) 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Kuppelstück zur Verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter Container
DE29811460.7 1998-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000000413A1 true WO2000000413A1 (fr) 2000-01-06

Family

ID=8059098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1999/001627 WO2000000413A1 (fr) 1998-06-26 1999-06-02 Piece d'accouplement pour l'assemblage de deux conteneurs superposes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1089925B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20010053208A (fr)
CN (1) CN1307534A (fr)
DE (2) DE29811460U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1089925T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000000413A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1315700C (zh) * 2002-08-24 2007-05-16 西克船舶设备中心不来梅有限公司 连接集装箱的连接件以及集装箱的连接方法

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100548834C (zh) * 2004-11-09 2009-10-14 大洋制器工业株式会社 集装箱连接具
CN101468742B (zh) * 2007-12-26 2011-02-16 美国总统轮船私人有限公司 53英尺集装箱
CN104803125B (zh) * 2014-12-03 2017-10-27 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 锁紧机构及具有其的集装箱
FI127410B (fi) * 2016-04-28 2018-05-15 Macgregor Finland Oy Lukkomekanismi
CN116142644B (zh) * 2023-04-18 2023-06-23 江苏智维自动化设备有限公司 一种自动化病死畜禽车载暂存货箱

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3009257A1 (de) * 1980-03-11 1981-09-17 Conver Ingenieur-Technik Gmbh & Co Kg, 2800 Bremen Einrichtung zum verzurren von containern auf schiffsdecks
WO1988007006A1 (fr) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-22 Es-Ko Marine Aktiebolag Verrou tournant semi-automatique, notamment pour l'accouplement de conteneurs
EP0477887A1 (fr) 1990-09-25 1992-04-01 MacGREGOR-CONVER GmbH Pièce d'accouplement pour conteneurs
DE29708727U1 (de) * 1997-05-16 1997-08-07 Sec Ship S Equipment Centre Br Kuppelstück zur Verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter Container
DE29716830U1 (de) * 1997-09-19 1999-02-11 German Lashing Robert Boeck Gm Verriegelungsvorrichtung zum Verbinden von Containern

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3009257A1 (de) * 1980-03-11 1981-09-17 Conver Ingenieur-Technik Gmbh & Co Kg, 2800 Bremen Einrichtung zum verzurren von containern auf schiffsdecks
WO1988007006A1 (fr) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-22 Es-Ko Marine Aktiebolag Verrou tournant semi-automatique, notamment pour l'accouplement de conteneurs
EP0477887A1 (fr) 1990-09-25 1992-04-01 MacGREGOR-CONVER GmbH Pièce d'accouplement pour conteneurs
DE29708727U1 (de) * 1997-05-16 1997-08-07 Sec Ship S Equipment Centre Br Kuppelstück zur Verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter Container
DE29716830U1 (de) * 1997-09-19 1999-02-11 German Lashing Robert Boeck Gm Verriegelungsvorrichtung zum Verbinden von Containern

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1315700C (zh) * 2002-08-24 2007-05-16 西克船舶设备中心不来梅有限公司 连接集装箱的连接件以及集装箱的连接方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1089925T3 (da) 2002-05-21
KR20010053208A (ko) 2001-06-25
EP1089925A1 (fr) 2001-04-11
DE59900846D1 (de) 2002-03-21
CN1307534A (zh) 2001-08-08
EP1089925B1 (fr) 2002-02-06
DE29811460U1 (de) 1998-09-17

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