WO1999012737A1 - Thermal bonding method and apparatus - Google Patents
Thermal bonding method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999012737A1 WO1999012737A1 PCT/JP1998/003999 JP9803999W WO9912737A1 WO 1999012737 A1 WO1999012737 A1 WO 1999012737A1 JP 9803999 W JP9803999 W JP 9803999W WO 9912737 A1 WO9912737 A1 WO 9912737A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- laminate
- heater
- holder
- rim
- laminated body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/006—Pressing and sintering powders, granules or fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/24—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool
- B29C65/30—Electrical means
- B29C65/305—Electrical means involving the use of cartridge heaters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/483—Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
- B29C65/4835—Heat curing adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/301—Three-dimensional joints, i.e. the joined area being substantially non-flat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/731—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/7316—Surface properties
- B29C66/73161—Roughness or rugosity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D69/0416—Attachment of linings specially adapted for curved linings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C2035/0211—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould resistance heating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/0822—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using IR radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/02—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated heating or cooling means
- B29C33/08—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated heating or cooling means for dielectric heating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/10—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/52—Heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1403—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the type of electromagnetic or particle radiation
- B29C65/1412—Infrared [IR] radiation
- B29C65/1422—Far-infrared radiation [FIR]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/482—Drying adhesives, e.g. solvent based adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/483—Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/16—Frictional elements, e.g. brake or clutch linings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/748—Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
- B29L2031/7482—Brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/045—Bonding
- F16D2069/0466—Bonding chemical, e.g. using adhesives, vulcanising
- F16D2069/0475—Bonding chemical, e.g. using adhesives, vulcanising comprising thermal treatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0491—Tools, machines, processes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heating bonding method and an apparatus used for the method. More specifically, when two members are superimposed via an adhesive and bonded by heating and pressing, uniform and efficient heating is possible, and simultaneously, a plurality of sets of members can be continuously bonded.
- the present invention relates to a heat bonding method excellent in bonding accuracy and bonding cost and an apparatus used for the method. Background art
- the two members are superimposed via an adhesive, integrated by pressing with a jig, and a tunnel-type heating furnace is kept in the state of being integrated by pressing.
- a heat bonding method is used in which the adhesive is heated and melted or heat-cured inside a heating furnace to bond the two members together.
- the operation of bonding the brake shoe body and the friction lining using an adhesive is performed by applying a thermosetting adhesive to a dried brake shoe body.
- the friction lining is set in a pressing jig, and heated by a hot air in a heating and curing furnace to cure the thermosetting adhesive.
- thermosetting adhesives by heating with hot air is difficult to quickly cure due to poor heat transfer efficiency, and also heats unnecessary parts such as jigs, transfer equipment, and furnace walls. There was a problem that the application part could not be efficiently heated.
- a method using a high-frequency induction heating method is proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-150326 as a means for overcoming the above problems, miniaturizing equipment and speeding up heat treatment. It has been. According to this method, although the heat treatment can be speeded up, this method has a problem that the heating efficiency is low due to indirect heating by eddy current. In addition, in order to uniformly heat the body of a complex brake shoe, the shape and equipment of the coil must be complicated. There is a problem that becomes.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-48953 discloses a method in which one member to be bonded is brought into close contact with a heated holder, heat is generated by heat conduction from the holder, and the member is bonded while being pressed. According to this method, bonding by heating and pressing can be performed quickly and efficiently.
- a coating is applied to the surface of the member to be bonded, such as a primer applied to the surface of a brake shoe, the coating is applied to the holder during curing by heating.
- a coating is applied to the surface of the member to be bonded, such as a primer applied to the surface of a brake shoe
- the coating is applied to the holder during curing by heating.
- there is a drawback in that they may be transferred to the substrate and peeled off from the adherend.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-1444793 discloses that when a brake shoe main body and a friction lining are laminated via an adhesive and bonded by heating and pressurizing, the brake shoe is heated. This is achieved by the heat generated by the brake shoe itself due to the current flow from the electrodes pressed against both ends of the body.
- the electrode in order to uniformly heat the brake, the electrode must be cooled, the part not covered by the friction lining must be cooled, and the electrode must be heated to prevent partial overheating due to contact resistance. Complex control such as pressure adjustment is required.
- the adhesive generates a reactive gas when it is cured by heating.However, in this method, the gas is cooled and condensed and adheres to the electrodes and jigs, since no heat is generated except for the main part of the brake shoe that is energized. There's a problem. Also, according to this method, the heating time can be shortened and the efficiency can be improved, but the heating structure is complicated, so that the number of adhesives per device is limited to one, and the number of equipment increases. Disclosure of the invention
- This invention can perform adhesion
- the present invention provides a heat bonding method of pressing and heating a laminate in which at least two members are laminated via an adhesive and bonding the at least two members with an adhesive, wherein at least one member of the laminate is
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a heating and bonding method characterized in that a laminate is heated while being brought close to a heated radiation heater and the laminate is heated by radiant heat.
- the method of the present invention it is not necessary to adjust the pressing force for temperature control or to perform partial cooling, it is possible to perform heating by a simple method, and the cost is reduced. Further, since the laminate is heated not by heat conduction to the laminate but by radiant heat, close contact with a heater is not required, and peeling of the coating on the surface of the laminate such as a primer can be prevented. In addition, since heating can be performed in a high-temperature atmosphere, gas generated during curing of the adhesive does not condense and adhere to the apparatus. Furthermore, since the method of the present invention can be carried out with a device having a simple structure, it is easy to assemble a device for simultaneously bonding a plurality of laminates, and it is possible to improve production efficiency.
- the present invention is an apparatus suitably used in the above method, wherein a laminate in which at least two members are laminated via an adhesive is pressed and heated, and the at least two members are adhered with the adhesive.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective explanatory view showing one embodiment of the method and the apparatus of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the laminate is heated and bonded by the method and apparatus shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the heater of the apparatus shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a partial front view of a laminate holder used in one embodiment of the device of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a Ru partial sectional view der of the laminate holder used in one embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a partial side view showing a state before drilling holes in the laminate holder of FIGS. 4 and 5.
- FIG. 7 is a partial side view showing how the laminated body holder of FIG. 5 is configured.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of a pin used in the laminate holder 1 of FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a partial front view of a laminate holder used in one embodiment of the device of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a partial top view of the laminate holder of FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a partial front view showing a state where a pin is inserted into a hole of one of the stacked body holders in FIG. 9 to form a projection.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the method and apparatus of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an example of a laminate used in the method of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a top view of the laminate of FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the laminate of FIG. 13 is heated.
- the radiant heater is close to at least one member of the laminate, and heat is uniformly transmitted to at least one member of the laminate by radiation from the radiant heater.
- a method of heating the heat medium filled in the housing, a method of energizing a metal heating element by using a slip ring, and causing the metal heating element itself to generate heat can be adopted.
- the shape of the radiant heater is not particularly limited as long as at least one of the members of the laminate can be close to the radiant heater, and can be designed according to the shape of the laminate. Further, in order to improve the radiation efficiency, it is preferable to paint the surface of the radiation heater black.
- a heater composed of the heater 1 and a laminated body holder which is installed in contact with the heater 1 and radiates the heat conducted from the heater may be used.
- at least one member of the laminate is supported in proximity to the laminate holder 1 and is heated by radiation from the laminate holder 1 that has been heated by heat conduction from the heater.
- a heater having the above-described metal housing, a heater that generates heat by heating a heating medium filled in a housing, or the like is suitably used. According to this method, it is not necessary to form the heater itself in a complicated manner according to the laminated body, and the cost can be reduced. In addition, it is easy to mount a plurality of laminate holders in contact with one heater, and it is easy to bond a plurality of laminates at once, thereby improving production efficiency.
- the shape of the laminate holder is not particularly limited as long as at least one member of the laminate can approach the laminate holder, and can be designed according to the shape of the laminate.
- the material of the laminated body holder is not particularly limited as long as it is heated by the heat conduction from the heater. Usually, metals such as iron, steel, stainless steel, aluminum, and aluminum alloy are suitable. Further, it is preferable to paint the surface of the laminate holder black in order to improve the radiation efficiency.
- a projection or the like may be formed on the surface of the radiation heater 1 (or the radiation heater and the laminate holder 1) in the vicinity of the laminate, and the laminate may be partially brought into contact with and supported by the laminate.
- a radiant heater or a radiant heater laminate holder
- a coating of a releasable heat-resistant polymer may be applied to the surface of the projection.
- Examples of the releasable heat-resistant polymer that is coated on the shear rim receiving surface include silicone rubber, silicone resin, fluorine rubber, and fluorine resin.
- Examples of the silicone rubber include dimethylpolysiloxane raw rubber, methylphenylpolysiloxane raw rubber, methylvinylpolysiloxane raw rubber, cyano, alkylmethylpolysiloxane raw rubber, alkyl fluoride, methyl, and polysiloxane.
- Examples thereof include those obtained by vulcanizing an organopolysiloxane such as raw rubber with a vulcanizing agent such as an organic oxide.
- Inorganic fillers such as silicium powder, silica gel, calcined clay, calcined clay, calcium carbonate, iron oxide powder, zirconium silicate powder, titanium oxide powder, and zinc oxide powder may be compounded. . Further, additives such as zirconyl nitrate, zirconate metal salt, zirconium silicate, carbon black, Teflon powder and the like may be added.
- silicone resin examples include a methyl silicone resin, a phenylmethyl silicone resin, an alkyd modified silicone resin, a melamine modified silicone resin, and the like. Further, an additive such as aluminum powder for improving heat resistance may be blended.
- fluororubber examples include a copolymer of trifluorochloroethylene and vinylidene fluoride, and a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride.
- fluororesin examples include polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon), polytrifluoroethylene, copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, dichlorodifluoroethylene.
- Teflon polytetrafluoroethylene
- polytrifluoroethylene examples include polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon), polytrifluoroethylene, copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, dichlorodifluoroethylene.
- vinyl fluoride vinylidene fluoride
- dichlorodifluoroethylene examples include polymers such as styrene and copolymers.
- the thickness of the coating of the releasable heat-resistant polymer is not particularly limited, and preferably, the L ⁇ thickness varies depending on the type of the releasable heat-resistant polymer.
- silicone rubber and fluorine rubber it is usually preferably from 200 to 700, more preferably from 300 to 500.
- silicone resin or a fluororesin it is usually preferably from 10 to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably from 20 to 50 ⁇ .
- the projections on the surface of the radiant heater may be formed by forming a hole in the surface of the radiant heater and inserting a pin having a portion projecting from the opening of the hole into the hole. . If projections are formed on the metal surface of the radiant heater by molding or the like, the projections are liable to wear due to the pressure applied. When a pin is inserted into the hole formed on the surface of the radiant heater to form a projection, it can be easily replaced even if the pin is worn. Also, a pin made of hard material such as hardened steel is used as the pin. As a result, the wear of the projection is reduced, and the number of times of replacing the pin can be reduced.
- the surface of the pin may be coated with the above-mentioned releasable heat-resistant polymer.
- the shape of the hole and the shape of the pin as long as a protrusion of a certain height protrudes from the opening of the hole when pressurized.
- the space between the laminate and the radiant heater be as small as possible, for example, 0.1 to 0. 4 mm, preferably 0.2 to 0.4 mm.
- the member close to the radiant heater is a metal in order to efficiently heat the radiation by the radiation from the radiant heater.
- the adhesive is not particularly limited, and various adhesives such as a solvent-evaporating adhesive, a thermosetting adhesive, and a hot-melt adhesive can be used depending on the material of the member, the use of the adhesive after bonding, and the like. Can be selected as appropriate.
- a brake shoe for a drum brake is usually manufactured by bonding a friction lining to a metal brake shoe body with an adhesive.
- the brake shoe body generally has a shoe rim having a shape in which a belt-like body is curved in an arc shape in a length direction, and a shoe rib protruding radially inward from an arc-shaped radially inner circumferential surface of the shoe rim. Consists of The thickness of the friction lining is usually uniform, and the friction lining is laminated on the outer peripheral surface of the brake rim of the brake rim in the radial direction via an adhesive, and is bonded by applying pressure and heating.
- FIG. 1 is an oblique partial explanatory view showing one embodiment of the heat bonding method and apparatus of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heat bonding method and apparatus shown in FIG.
- one member is a brake shoe main body 11, and the other is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shear rim 11 of the brake shoe main body 11 via an adhesive 13 and the other member. Friction linings 12 as members are laminated.
- the brake shoe main body 11 has a shape in which a belt-like body is curved in an arc shape in the length direction, and a shrim along the center of the shear rim 11 1 in the width direction.
- 1 1 1 X 1 rib extending in the length direction and protruding inward in an arc-shaped radius It consists of 1 1 and 2.
- the material of the brake shoe main body 11 is a metal, and for example, a force in which a SPC steel plate is preferably used, aluminum, an aluminum alloy, and the like can also be used.
- the brake shoe body may be coated with a primer or the like.
- the primer to be coated on the body of the brush is coated for the purpose of preventing corrosion and corrosion, and examples thereof include a resin generally used as an adhesive.
- a resin generally used as an adhesive For example, a solution obtained by dissolving an adhesive such as a phenol resin adhesive or an epoxy resin adhesive in a solvent such as methanol, methyl ethyl ketone, or toluene is applied to the body of the brush, and the solvent is removed by heating and dried. By doing so, a primer coating is formed on the surface of the brake shoe main body.
- the friction linings 1 and 2 constitute the friction surface of the brake shoe assembly and are made of a nonmetallic material.
- the friction lining 12 for example, one obtained by mixing short fibers such as asbestos and glass fibers with a binder of a thermosetting resin, pressing and heating to form a curved plate shape, or the like is used.
- the adhesive 13 is applied in advance to the outer surface of the brake rim 1 1 1 and the inner surface of the friction lining 1 2 and the adhesive 13 is dried by hot air drying, etc.
- the laminated body 1 is formed by laminating 1 1 1 and the friction lining 1 2 via the adhesive 13.
- a thermosetting adhesive is usually used, and for example, a phenol resin-based or epoxy resin-based thermosetting adhesive having strong resistance to impact, bending and peeling is preferably used.
- the radiant heater 2 is composed of a plate-shaped heater 21 and a plurality of laminated body holders 22 mounted on the heater 21 with their bottom surfaces in contact.
- the heater 21 is formed by incorporating a stainless steel power heater 211 into aluminum, and 212 is a terminal of the cartridge heater 211.
- Each of the laminated body holders 2 2 has a curved surface 2 2 1 fitted to the radially inner peripheral surface of the shear rim 1 1 1 and a narrow groove for receiving the rib 1 1 2 without contacting the laminated body holder 2 2.
- 2 22 and as a support member, one set formed on the curved surface 2 21 has a shear rim receiver composed of six projections 4.
- each narrow groove 2 2 2 is larger than the thickness of the shroud 1 1 2.
- the curved surface 221 may be curved to a size that can be received in the vicinity of the inner peripheral surface of the shoulder rim 111.
- the curved surface 2 21 is curved into an arc shape having a radius smaller than the arc of the inner peripheral surface of the shrim 1 1 1, and the top of the protrusion 4 having the same height. Is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the shear rim 1 1 1 and supports the laminate 1.
- the shuri rim receiver is constituted by six linear projections 4, but the number of projections is not limited, and is not a linear projection but a hemispherical projection. Protrusions that allow point contact, such as protrusions, may be formed.
- the shear ribs 1 1 and 2 are inserted into the narrow grooves 222 of the laminate holder 22 without contacting the inner wall of the narrow grooves, and the shoe rim receiver including six protrusions 4 is provided. Are in line contact with the radially inner surface of the slim rim 111 to support the laminate 1.
- the bottom 2 2 3 of the narrow groove 2 2 2 is a force that curves as closely as possible to the bottom of the shroud 1 1 2, while the shroud is usually thin, from the side. Since it is easily and uniformly heated by the radiation, it may be flattened without being curved, or may be penetrated to the bottom surface of the laminate holder 122.
- the pressing device 3 includes a pressing band 31 formed of a panel material or the like in a curved shape corresponding to the surface of the friction lining 12 of the laminate 1, and a pressing band holder 3 2 that supports the pressing band 31. Having.
- the pressing band 31 has both ends supported by the pressing band holders 132, and the pressing region at the center has panel elasticity.
- the pressurizing device 3 may have one configuration corresponding to all of the plurality of laminated body holders 122, or may have a plurality of configurations individually corresponding to each laminated body holder. Can also. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, one pressurizing device 3 is shown only on the upper part of one laminate holder 22, but actually, it is arranged corresponding to all the laminate holders.
- FIG. 4 shows a partial front view of another example of the laminated body holder used in the apparatus shown in FIGS.
- a plurality of holes 224 having a superior arc cross section extending perpendicularly to the bending direction are formed in the curved surface 221 of the laminate holder 22.
- a columnar pin 5 having a circular cross section having a radius substantially equal to the radius of the dominant arc of the hole cross section is inserted into each hole 222.
- the protrusion of the pin 5 from the opening of the hole 222 forms the protrusion 4.
- Fig. 6 shows a partial side view of the laminated body holder 22 before drilling. Fig.
- FIG. 7 shows a hole 2 2 4 in the curved surface 2 21 of the laminated body holder 22 and then pin 5 Entering It shows how to do.
- FIG. 8 by forming the slit 51 on the surface of the pin 5, the contact portion between the projection and the shrim can be further reduced.
- FIG. 9 is a partial front view of the laminated body holder 22 having a circular opening in the curved surface 221, and a plurality of holes 224 extended into the laminated body holder 22.
- FIG. 4 is a partial top view of the laminate holder 122.
- a cylindrical pin 5 whose one end is formed into a spherical shape is inserted into the hole 224 from the opening on the curved surface 221 in the direction of the arrow.
- a portion of the pin 5 protruding from the hole 2 24 forms a protrusion 4.
- these pins are detachable. In this case, if the pin becomes worn, it can be easily replaced.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the support member in the device shown in FIGS.
- the curved surface 222 of the laminated body holder 122 has a radius larger than the radius of the radially inner peripheral surface of the shell rim 111. Since the radius of the curved surface 2 21 is larger than the radius of the shear rim 1 11, only both ends of the shear rim 1 1 1 are in line contact with the bay curved surface 2 21, and the entire laminate 1 is supported. That is, in this embodiment, the curved surface 22 1 itself of the laminate holder 22 partially functions as a support member
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of another example of a laminate for manufacturing a brake.
- the brake body 11 has an arc shape with both ends substantially facing each other, and protrudes inwardly in a circular arc shape from both side edges of the shear rim 11. It has a pair of shear ribs.
- the shear rim 1 1 1 1 is folded in two at the both ends 1 1 3 of the arc shape inward in the radial direction of the arc shape, and is overlapped with both shear ribs 1 1 2 in an M-shape.
- two friction linings 12 are laminated on the outer peripheral surface of the shrimper 11 via an adhesive 13, but the subsequent heating and pressing conditions, the equipment used therefor, etc.
- the number and shape of the friction linings 12 can be appropriately changed.
- the friction lining 12 is laminated only on the flat portion of the outer peripheral surface of the shoe rim 1 1 1 Is preferred.
- FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a method of heating the laminate shown in FIG. 14 by the method of the present invention.
- a pair of radiant heaters 2 flats the surface of the brake shoe 1 1 Are arranged close to the outer surfaces of the two shrouds 11 and 12 and heat the brake body 11 by radiant heat.
- the plurality of protrusions 4 on the flat surface of the radiation heater 12 are in contact with the outer surfaces of both shrouds 11 and 12 to support the laminate 1. While heating the laminate 1 in this manner, the friction lining 12 is pressed against the brake shoe main body 11 to be bonded.
- thermosetting adhesive is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the brake rim 11 of the brake shoe body 11 and the inner curved surface of the friction lining 12 in advance, and the thermosetting adhesive is dried in a hot air drying oven. Keep it.
- the laminate 1 1 and the friction lining 1 2 are laminated via a dried thermosetting adhesive to prepare a laminate 1.
- the shroud 1 1 2 of the brake shoe body 1 1 of the laminate 1 is inserted into the narrow groove 2 2 2 of the laminate holder 2 2. Insert so that it does not touch.
- the shroud receiver including the plurality of projections 4 on the curved surface 22 of the laminate holder 22 is in line contact with the inner peripheral surface of the shrim 11 to support the laminate 1.
- the pressing device 3 descends in the direction of the white arrow to approach the laminate 1, and the pressure band 31 contacts the surface of the friction lining 12 to press the laminate 1. At this time, the press rim 31 uniformly presses the shear rim 11 1 and the friction lining 12 via the adhesive 13 over the entire joint surface.
- the pressure at this time is usually 7 kg / cm 2 or more, preferably 7 to 30 kg Z cm 2 .
- the heat temperature varies depending on the type of the adhesive, but usually, the heat is applied so that the shrims 111 and 112 are heated by radiant heat at 220 to 300 ° C for 2 to 5 minutes. Heating is preferred.
- the heating and pressurizing time depends on the temperature of the laminate holder 22, the material of the brake body 11, the type of adhesive, the peripheral surface of the laminate holder 22 and the shrim 1 1 1, and the rib 1 1 2 It is set appropriately according to the degree of space with the side of the vehicle.
- the brake shoe body 11 is made of SPC steel, the shear rim 111 has a thickness of 1.4 to 2.6 mm, the shoe rib 112 has a thickness of 3.2 to 4.5 mm, and is laminated.
- the space between the body holder 122 and the inner peripheral surface of the shear rim 111 and the side surface of the shroud 111 is 0.1 to 0.4 mm, and the temperature of the laminated body holder 22 is 220 to 30 mm. When the temperature is 0 ° C, the friction line is usually heated and pressed for 2 to 5 minutes.
- the ring 1 2 can be firmly bonded to the shell 1 1 1.
- the pressing device 3 After bonding, the pressing device 3 is raised in the direction opposite to the arrow, separated from the laminate 1, and
- the SPC steel brake shoe body (shear rim thickness: 1.6 mm, shoe rib thickness: 3.2 mm) was bonded to the friction lining.
- the friction lining consists of asbestos lining, which is made by mixing asbestos fiber, phenolic resin binder, lubricant and friction modifier, and then heat-cured under pressure and glass fiber, organic fiber, phenolic resin binder, A non-asbestos lining which was mixed with a lubricant and a friction modifier and cured by applying heat and pressure was used.
- As the adhesive Cemedine CS2711 (Nitrile-modified phenolic resin, trade name of Cemedine Co., Ltd.) was used.
- the heat bonding method and apparatus of this invention bonding by heating and pressurization using an adhesive, such as bonding of the brake rim of the brake shoe body and the friction lining, can be performed quickly, and the heating efficiency It is also possible to manufacture multiple adhesives continuously with simple equipment.
- the laminate is heated not by heat conduction from the heating body but by radiant heat from radiation from the heating body, even if the surface of the laminate is coated, the coating is transferred to the heating body and peeled off Not even. Therefore, INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
- the method and apparatus of the present invention can be particularly suitably used for bonding a member having a coating on a surface by applying heat and pressure using an adhesive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/486,826 US6399918B1 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1998-09-07 | Method and apparatus for bonding brake shoe and lining |
DE1998622489 DE69822489T2 (de) | 1997-09-08 | 1998-09-07 | Verfahren und gerät zum thermischen verbinden |
EP19980941742 EP1018425B1 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1998-09-07 | Thermal bonding method and apparatus |
KR1020007002407A KR100328107B1 (ko) | 1997-09-08 | 1998-09-07 | 가열접착방법 및 장치 |
AU89987/98A AU726042B2 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1998-09-07 | Thermal bonding method and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/242648 | 1997-09-08 | ||
JP24264897A JP3592497B2 (ja) | 1997-09-08 | 1997-09-08 | 加熱接着方法及び装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO1999012737A1 true WO1999012737A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
Family
ID=17092178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/003999 WO1999012737A1 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1998-09-07 | Thermal bonding method and apparatus |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6399918B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1018425B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3592497B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100328107B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU726042B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69822489T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2216302T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999012737A1 (ja) |
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EP1432928B1 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2005-04-13 | TMD Friction GmbH | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wärmebehandeln eines formteils |
DE10218560B4 (de) * | 2002-04-25 | 2004-06-03 | Tmd Friction Europe Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines harzgebundenen Formteils |
KR20040037657A (ko) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-05-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 플라스틱 프로파일의 열용착 방법 |
JP4911746B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-08 | 2012-04-04 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | ワークの自動掛け降し方法、およびその方法を使用したワークの自動掛け降し装置 |
JP2007092878A (ja) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-12 | Hosei Brake Ind Ltd | ブレーキシューの製造方法および装置 |
JP2010034423A (ja) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | 加圧加熱装置及び方法 |
EP2434528A1 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-03-28 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | An active carrier for carrying a wafer and method for release |
JP5699395B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-24 | 2015-04-08 | 日信工業株式会社 | ブレーキライニング接着装置 |
US9585436B2 (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2017-03-07 | Mary Jo Sketch | Insert device for a shoe |
KR101711368B1 (ko) | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-13 | 상신브레이크주식회사 | 자동차용 브레이크슈 접착장치 |
KR101947237B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-05-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 열전 모듈 제조 장치 |
CN110834437B (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-04-27 | 湖北文理学院 | 鼓式刹车片全自动热压成型装置 |
US11485123B2 (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-11-01 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Lamination apparatus |
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- 1998-09-07 US US09/486,826 patent/US6399918B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-07 KR KR1020007002407A patent/KR100328107B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE69822489T2 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
EP1018425A1 (en) | 2000-07-12 |
EP1018425A4 (en) | 2001-12-05 |
AU726042B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 |
KR100328107B1 (ko) | 2002-03-09 |
KR20010023752A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
AU8998798A (en) | 1999-03-29 |
DE69822489D1 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
ES2216302T3 (es) | 2004-10-16 |
US6399918B1 (en) | 2002-06-04 |
JP3592497B2 (ja) | 2004-11-24 |
JPH1177943A (ja) | 1999-03-23 |
EP1018425B1 (en) | 2004-03-17 |
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