WO1999003357A1 - Procede de fabrication de sucre candi charge de gaz sous haute pression et appareil chargeur de gaz sous haute pression pour la realisation de ce procede - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication de sucre candi charge de gaz sous haute pression et appareil chargeur de gaz sous haute pression pour la realisation de ce procede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999003357A1 WO1999003357A1 PCT/JP1997/002498 JP9702498W WO9903357A1 WO 1999003357 A1 WO1999003357 A1 WO 1999003357A1 JP 9702498 W JP9702498 W JP 9702498W WO 9903357 A1 WO9903357 A1 WO 9903357A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- candy
- pressure
- pressure gas
- cylindrical
- filled
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/02—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
- A23G3/0236—Shaping of liquid, paste, powder; Manufacture of moulded articles, e.g. modelling, moulding, calendering
- A23G3/0294—Moulding or shaping of cellular or expanded articles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/02—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
- A23G3/0205—Manufacture or treatment of liquids, pastes, creams, granules, shred or powder
- A23G3/0215—Mixing, kneading apparatus
- A23G3/0221—Mixing, kneading apparatus with introduction or production of gas or under vacuum; Whipping; Manufacture of cellular mass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a high-pressure gas-filled candy and a high-pressure gas-filling apparatus for performing the method.
- the high-pressure gas-filled candy that is, the high-pressure gas-filled candy in which fine bubbles of high-pressure gas are sealed inside the hard candy and emits a pleasant sound due to the burst of the bubbles when eating or when dissolved in water, has been well received. It is one of the candy confections.
- a hard candy is first prepared. It is prepared, crushed and sized, and the obtained candy particles are pressure-molded in a mold.
- the molded porous candy is placed in a pressure vessel, and is placed in the pressure vessel.
- the porous molded body is heated and melted as a whole while introducing high-pressure carbon dioxide gas to maintain the inside of the pressurized vessel at a high pressure, and the carbon dioxide gas is enclosed as fine bubbles, and then the pressurized state is maintained.
- the pressurized container is cooled, the pressurized state is released, and the pressurized container is opened to prepare a high-pressure gas-filled candy.
- the prepared hard candy dough is subjected to a candy treatment to contain air bubbles therein, A bubble-containing candy piece is prepared, and the candy piece is poured into liquid nitrogen to be solidified and cracks are formed, thereby breaking bubbles existing in the candy piece, and the bubble breaking candy.
- a piece is placed in a pressurized container, after which the same process as in USP 4,935,189 is performed to prepare a high-pressure gas-filled candidacy.
- the hard candy dough is highly viscous even under a temperature condition of about 100 ° C, and a high-speed stirring at 400 to 500 rpm in this state requires a powerful electric motor, thus reducing the cost of ancillary equipment. As well as rising, technically advanced ones are required. Of course, at the time of production, it is impossible to continue operation for more than 8 hours, because the candies attached to the wall of the high pressure vessel are transformed and solidified by the jacket heat of the high pressure vessel.
- the prepared hard candy particles are accommodated in a cylindrical container, pressed and molded, and the obtained porous molded candy is added with a jacket. It is housed in a pressure vessel and sealed with high-pressure gas. Due to the time required for heat transfer from the jacket through the pressurized gas to the center of the porous molded body, the size of the porous molded body consisting of candi particles cannot be set to the left as large as possible. Therefore, the production efficiency is relatively low.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a high-pressure gas filling device having a simple structure for candies, and to be able to operate continuously by using the device.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a high-pressure gas-filled candy that is possible and reduces production costs. Disclosure of the invention
- the high-pressure gas filling device for candies according to the present invention
- a jacket that communicates with pipes for introducing and discharging steam for heating and pipes for introducing and discharging cooling water, and has sealing lids at both ends, and for introducing and discharging high-pressure gas.
- a long cylindrical pressure vessel communicating with the pipe of the above, and a gantry for supporting the above pressure vessel
- the pressure vessel preferably has a length of lOra or less and an inner diameter of 150 mm or less.
- the reason for this is that if the total length is more than 10 m, it will be difficult to observe the inside and clean it if necessary, which is not desirable in terms of work.
- the inner diameter is 150 or more, the heat transfer time is about 60 minutes when the candy particles filled in the cylindrical container are almost uniformly and partially melted to form fine bubbles by high-pressure gas. If the heat transfer time exceeds 60 minutes, the candy particles inside the cylindrical container located on the side in contact with the jacket of the pressure-resistant container become overheated. This is because the encapsulation of the high-pressure gas is reduced.
- the pressure-resistant container can be installed at an angle of 5 degrees or less with respect to the horizontal plane to facilitate loading and unloading of the cylindrical container at all.
- the candy particles in the cylindrical container are heated, there is no danger that the candy particles will melt and leak into the pressure-resistant container, but the candy is installed when the pressure-resistant container is inclined at an angle of 5 degrees or more. This is because, if one particle is over-melted, the molten candy becomes accumulated at the bottom of the cylindrical container, and the high-pressure gas encapsulation property is reduced.
- the cylindrical container has an overall length of lm or less, and the outer diameter is, of course, 150 mm or less, preferably 10 mm or less in view of the inner diameter of the pressure-resistant container.
- the reason is that if the total length is more than lm, it is difficult to uniformly fill the sized hard candy particles in a cylindrical container.
- the outer diameter of the cylindrical container is set so as to be close to the inner diameter of the pressure-resistant container, the work of pulling out the cylindrical container after the completion of the high-pressure gas filling operation is not only troublesome, but also near the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container.
- the candy particles located in the container are heated from the jacket of the pressure-resistant container or through a small gap and the wall of the cylindrical container. This is because the encapsulation of the pressurized gas is reduced.
- the pressure-resistant container is long, whereas the cylindrical container filled with the candi particles is made short, because the pressure-resistant container is pressurized by the high-pressure gas.
- Heating steam is introduced into the jacket portion of the container to cause partial or complete melting of the candy particles in the cylindrical container, and then high-pressure gas is introduced by introducing cooling water into the jacket portion.
- the heat transfer for sealing and fixing the microbubbles in a candidate is basically performed by the high-pressure gas itself, which is heated or cooled by the jacket.To ensure the temperature control of this high-pressure gas, This is because it is necessary to set the area of the jacket portion in the pressure-resistant container to a certain extent, and also to place candy particles with different tastes in a plurality of cylindrical containers.
- the pipe inserted into the opening formed in the lid of the cylindrical container is used to guide the high-pressure gas heated or cooled by the jacket in the pressure-resistant container to the candy particle aggregate in the cylindrical container.
- the shape of the fine opening communicating between the inside of the pressure-resistant container and the inside of the cylindrical container can be circular, slit-like, net-like, or the like.
- the diameter of the pipe is preferably 10-30 marauders. The reason is that if the diameter is less than 10 dragons, heat transfer to the candy particles filled in the cylindrical container is slowed, and as a result, the productivity of the high-pressure gas-filled candy decreases.
- the production efficiency similarly decreases because the amount of candy particles decreases in relation to the size (inner diameter) of the cylindrical container.
- the diameter is preferably 1-3 mm. This is because if it is less than one orchid, the candy particles filled in the cylindrical container will be blocked and the high-pressure gas injection efficiency into the cylindrical container will be reduced.
- filling the cylindrical container with candy particles or when the cylindrical container has a long pressure capacity This is because part of the candy particles spills into the pipe when loading into the vessel, reducing production efficiency.
- the raw material formulation for the production of hard candy particles may be a general formulation for a hard candy, but a formulation for obtaining a candy having a high hardness is a target substance of the method of the present invention.
- high pressure gas can be charged, resulting in a higher sound pressure when eating a candy and thus a favorable one, so that 25-30 parts by weight of sugar, Lactose is preferably 25 to 30 parts by weight and starch syrup 40 to 50 parts by weight.
- a method for preparing a candied dough using the raw materials of such a formulation and obtaining hard candied particles therefrom is the same as the conventional method.
- the method for producing a high-pressure gas-filled candy according to the present invention is as follows.
- a jacket that communicates with a pipe for introducing and discharging heating steam and a pipe for introducing and discharging cooling water, and has a sealing lid at both ends for introducing and discharging high-pressure gas.
- a step of pumping high-pressure gas into the pressure-resistant container Sending heating steam into the jacket of the pressure vessel to raise the temperature of the hard-particles in the cylindrical vessel;
- the ratio of sugar to lactose is preferably 1: 1. It is not clear why the two ratios differ greatly, but crystallization occurs during high-pressure processing, making it difficult to encapsulate high-pressure gas as fine bubbles.
- the mixing ratio of the starch syrup is preferably 40 to 50 parts by weight, and if it is less than 40 parts by weight, the sugar and lactose in the compounding are easily crystallized, which is not preferable. On the other hand, when the amount exceeds 50 parts by weight, the obtained high-pressure gas-filled candy has poor solubility, and it is not preferable to generate noise during eating.
- the raw material for hard candy with the above mixing ratio is boiled using a normal continuous boiler or kettle boiler until the water content becomes 2% or less, and the obtained candy dough is formed into an arbitrary shape and cooled.
- the reason why the size of the candy particles is reduced to 40 mesh is that when the particle size is large, a portion in which high-pressure gas is not filled is generated, and the generation of noise during eating becomes weak.
- the cylindrical container After a pipe having a fine opening in its peripheral wall is inserted and the space between the outer wall of the pipe and the inner wall of the cylindrical container is filled with the above candy particles without any gap, the cylindrical container has a long pressure resistance.
- the gas is charged into the container, and then the pressure in the pressure container is increased by high-pressure gas.
- the high-pressure gas carbon dioxide gas or nitrogen gas can be used.
- the pressure in the pressure vessel is preferably set to 35-60 kg ⁇ f / cm 2 .
- heating steam is introduced into the jacket of the pressure vessel, thereby heating the hard candy particles in the cylindrical vessel through the heated high-pressure gas.
- a temperature of 100-150 ° C. If the product temperature is lower than 100 ° C, the candy particles do not melt sufficiently, so that a high-pressure gas-filled candy containing high-pressure gas as microbubbles cannot be obtained. If the above setting is made, the candy particles are excessively melted, and similarly, a desired high-pressure gas-filled candy containing high-pressure gas as fine bubbles cannot be obtained. In the actual operation, it is preferable to set the product temperature to 120-145 ° C.
- the heating steam is immediately turned on. It is evacuated, cooling water is injected into the jacket, and the high-pressure gas-filled candy in the cylindrical container is cooled until its temperature falls below 30 ° C.
- the supply of the high-pressure gas is stopped and the high-pressure gas in the pressure-resistant container is exhausted.
- the door (lid) of the pressure-resistant container is opened and mounted inside. Take out the filled cylindrical container, remove the lid, and take out the thick cylindrical high-pressure gas-filled candy with the attached pipe from the cylindrical container. Thereafter, the pipe is pulled out, and the thick cylindrical high-pressure gas-filled candy is crushed to have an appropriate size to obtain a desired high-pressure gas-filled candy product.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cutaway elevation view showing a main body of a high-pressure gas filling device for a candy according to the present invention, and a cylindrical container to be housed inside the main body.
- FIG. 2 is a drawing partially showing a cross section of the cylindrical container shown in FIG. 1
- Fig. 3 is a drawing showing the relationship with a pipe attached to a cylindrical container
- Fig. 3 shows a plurality of cylindrical containers attached with pipes arranged in series and the inside of the pressure-resistant container in the main body of the high-pressure gas filling device. It is a perspective view which shows the support tool used when it is loaded in a.
- a high-pressure gas filling apparatus 10 for producing a high-pressure gas-filled candy includes a main body 20 and a cylindrical container 40 loaded in the main body.
- the main body 20 is a long body having a hollow cylindrical shape and has a pressure-resistant container 22 having lids 221 and 223 for sealing at both ends, and a jacket covering the pressure-resistant container almost over its entire length. 24 and mounts 26A and 26B supporting the pressure-resistant container together with the jacket.
- the pressure vessel 22 is connected to a high-pressure gas introduction pipe 28A and a discharge pipe 28B so that the high-pressure gas can be introduced into the pressure vessel and the high-pressure gas can be discharged from the inside of the pressure vessel.
- a heating steam inlet pipe 30A and a discharge pipe 30B, and a cooling water inlet pipe 32A and a discharge pipe 32B are connected to the jacket part, and the pressure vessel is heated or cooled from the outer peripheral surface, and is extended.
- the high-pressure gas in the pressure vessel is heated or cooled.
- the pressure vessel having a jacket can be tilted within a range of up to 5 degrees with respect to a horizontal plane by a jack device (not shown) arranged in a horizontal state by a gantry.
- the cylindrical container 40 has a main body 42 and a lid 44, and an opening (not shown) is formed in the center of the lid.
- the attached pipe 50 is inserted.
- the part accommodated in the cylindrical container A plurality of minute openings 52 are formed in the minute.
- the pores can be arranged randomly, or can be formed in a plurality of rows at equal or almost equal intervals, and have a slit-like or net-like shape. You can also.
- Hard candy particles are formed in the space between the inner wall of the main body 42 and the peripheral wall of the pipe 50 inserted into the opening formed in the lid 44 in the cylindrical container 40.
- the cylindrical container containing the candy particles therein is loaded into the pressure-resistant container 22 of the main body 20 of the high-pressure gas filling device 10, and the high-pressure gas is pressed into the pressure-resistant container and the jacket 24 is filled.
- a series of operations such as supplying heating steam to the heater, exhausting the heating steam, introducing the cooling water into the jacket 24, draining the cooling water, and exhausting the high-pressure gas, are performed.
- a high-pressure gas-filled candy mass (having a thick cylindrical shape) in which high-pressure gas is filled as microbubbles is formed in a pressure vessel, which is formed inside the pressure-resistant vessel 22 and further inside the cylindrical vessel. Take out from inside 40 Then, it is crushed and made into an appropriate size, and it is commercialized as a high-pressure gas-filled candy.
- the pressure-resistant container is longer than the entire length of the candy-one-particle-containing cylindrical container loaded in the pressure-resistant container, and has a size that can accommodate two or more cylindrical containers. .
- a gutter-like support 60 as shown in FIG. 3 is used, and if a plurality of cylindrical containers are accommodated in this support, the loading into the pressure-resistant container and the use of Can be easily taken out.
- the end of the pipe attached to the cylindrical container comes into contact with the bottom of the front cylindrical container and the high-pressure gas is discharged. In some cases, it is impossible to enter the inside of the cylindrical container. In this case, it is possible to deal with this by cutting the free end of the pipe diagonally.
- Water is added to 30 parts by weight of sugar, 30 parts by weight of lactose and 40 parts by weight of acidified syrup and mixed. (Water content: 25%), and the mixture was boiled using ordinary hard candy production equipment to obtain hard candy dough having a water content of 1.5%.
- 0.5 parts by weight of a fragrance and 0.2 parts by weight of a pigment were added to the candied dough, mixed and homogenized using an ordinary kneading machine, and then applied to a forming roll to obtain a granular hard candy. .
- the granular hard candy is made by Okada Seie Co., Ltd. speed mill.
- the particles were crushed and sized using an ND-30S machine to obtain hard candy particles of 40 mesh.
- the candy particles were filled into a cylindrical container having a shape as shown in FIG. 2 and a space between an inner wall and an outer wall of an attached pipe without any gap.
- This cylindrical container has an outer diameter of 110 mm and a total length of lm, and has an opening with a diameter of 10 mm in the center of the lid, and the pipe is fitted into the opening.
- the portion of the pipe housed in the cylindrical container had many random openings with a diameter of 1 in the random.
- the main body of the high-pressure gas sealing device includes a jacket communicating with pipes for introducing and discharging heating steam and pipes for introducing and discharging cooling water, and sealing lids at both ends. And a long cylindrical pressure vessel communicating with a pipe for introducing and discharging high-pressure gas, and a mount for supporting the pressure vessel.
- the above pressure vessel has an inner diameter of 150 mm and a total length of 5 m, and is shown in a horizontal state in Fig. 1, but in this embodiment, it is inclined at 5 degrees with respect to the floor (horizontal plane). It was installed in.
- high-pressure carbon dioxide gas was introduced into the pressure-resistant container, and the internal pressure was adjusted to 50 kg-f / cm 2 .
- heating steam was introduced into the jacket of the pressure vessel to raise the temperature of the candy particles in the cylindrical vessel.
- the heating steam is cut off and discharged from the jacket.
- cooling water was injected into the jacket.
- the product temperature reached 25 ° C, the supply of cooling water was stopped, then the supply of high-pressure gas was cut off, and the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the pressure-resistant vessel was exhausted.
- Water is added to 25 parts by weight of sugar, 25 parts by weight of lactose and 40 parts by weight of malt starch syrup and mixed (water content: 25%), and the mixture is boiled using ordinary hard candy production equipment to obtain water.
- a hard candy dough having a content of 2.0% was obtained.
- 0.5 parts by weight of a fragrance and 0.2 parts by weight of a pigment were added to the candied dough, mixed and homogenized using an ordinary kneading machine, and treated in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a 40 mesh. Hard candy particles were obtained.
- the candy particles were filled into a cylindrical container having a shape as shown in FIG. 2 and a space between an inner wall and an outer wall of an attached pipe without any gap.
- the cylindrical container has an inner diameter of 100 mm and an overall length of 0.6 m, and has an opening with a diameter of 30 mm at the center of the lid.
- a large number of fine mouths having a diameter of 3 lots were randomly formed in a portion of the pipe accommodated in the cylindrical container.
- the pressure vessel in the high-pressure gas filling device has an inner diameter of 150 mm and a total length of 9 m. It was installed horizontally to the floor.
- High-pressure carbon dioxide gas was introduced into the pressure vessel to adjust the internal pressure to 60 kg-f / cm 2 .
- heating steam was introduced into the jacket of the pressure-resistant container to raise the temperature of the candy particles in the cylindrical container. As soon as the temperature of the candy particles reached 120 ° C, the heating steam was cut off and exhausted from the jacket, and cooling water was injected into the jacket instead.
- Example 2 Thereafter, the same treatment as in Example 1 was performed to obtain a high-pressure gas-filled candy product.
- a hard candy is prepared first by using a usual raw material for manufacturing a hard candy and by a conventional method, and the hard candy is crushed and sized to form candy particles. Is attached to a cylindrical container through an opening formed in a lid of the cylindrical container, and a space between an inner wall of the cylindrical container and an outer wall of the pipe is attached to the cylindrical container. Is filled with the above candy particles, and the cylindrical container is loaded into a long cylindrical pressure-resistant container in a high-pressure gas sealing device, and is subjected to pressurization, heating and cooling to produce a high-pressure gas-filled candy. Is done.
- the candy particles do not come into direct contact with the heating jacket of the pressure-resistant container, there is no thermal deterioration, and the pipe is attached and the candy particles are filled with a cylindrical shape. Since the containers are so-called force cartridges, preparing a plurality of cylindrical containers in such a state makes it possible to manufacture a high-pressure gas-filled candy in a substantially continuous state and in large quantities. Production costs are also reduced.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97930836A EP0948900B1 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Method of manufacturing high pressure gas charged candy and high pressure gas charging apparatus for putting same into practice |
AT97930836T ATE236536T1 (de) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mit hochdruckgas versehenen bonbons, sowie ein hochdruckgasladegerät zur durchführung des verfahrens |
CA002266078A CA2266078C (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Method of producing pressurized gas-entrapping candy and pressurized gas-entrapping apparatus for carrying out the method |
AU34623/97A AU3462397A (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Method of manufacturing high pressure gas charged candy and high pressure gas charging apparatus for putting same into practice |
ES97930836T ES2191185T3 (es) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Metodo para producir un caramelo cargado con gas a alta presion y un aparato de carga de gas a alta presion para poner en practica dicho metodo. |
JP50685499A JP3606329B2 (ja) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | 高圧ガス封入装置及びそれを用いた高圧ガス封入キャンディーの製法 |
PCT/JP1997/002498 WO1999003357A1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Procede de fabrication de sucre candi charge de gaz sous haute pression et appareil chargeur de gaz sous haute pression pour la realisation de ce procede |
DE69720781T DE69720781T2 (de) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mit hochdruckgas versehenen bonbons, sowie ein hochdruckgasladegerät zur durchführung des verfahrens |
US09/147,816 US6090430A (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Method of manufacturing high pressure gas charged candy and high pressure gas charging apparatus for putting same into practice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1997/002498 WO1999003357A1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Procede de fabrication de sucre candi charge de gaz sous haute pression et appareil chargeur de gaz sous haute pression pour la realisation de ce procede |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO1999003357A1 true WO1999003357A1 (fr) | 1999-01-28 |
Family
ID=14180861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1997/002498 WO1999003357A1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Procede de fabrication de sucre candi charge de gaz sous haute pression et appareil chargeur de gaz sous haute pression pour la realisation de ce procede |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6090430A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0948900B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3606329B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE236536T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU3462397A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2266078C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69720781T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2191185T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999003357A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
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US8070485B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2011-12-06 | Dentsply International, Inc. | Notched pontic and system for fabricating dental appliance for use therewith |
JP2012205503A (ja) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-25 | Meiji Co Ltd | 高圧ガス封入キャンデーを含有するハードキャンデー及びその製造方法 |
JP2013517791A (ja) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-05-20 | トルガ・エルデン | ポッピングキャンディのための製造方法および装置 |
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EP1151673A3 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2002-01-02 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Confectionery product having a filling |
US20040208982A1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-21 | Jeong-Min Yoon | Snack product coated with carbonated candy granules and the process for preparing the same |
GB201004899D0 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2010-05-05 | Cadbury Uk Ltd | Confectionery products and methods for the formation thereof |
RU2013126930A (ru) * | 2010-11-17 | 2014-12-27 | Интерконтинентал Грейт Брэндс ЛЛС | Способ и система для захватывания сжатого газа в порошкообразные пищевые продукты или напитки |
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DE4130721C1 (ja) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-01-28 | Kloeckner Haensel Gmbh, 3000 Hannover, De | |
KR950015111B1 (ko) * | 1993-04-27 | 1995-12-22 | 안성애 | 가스함포캔디의 제조방법 및 장치 |
-
1997
- 1997-07-18 CA CA002266078A patent/CA2266078C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-18 AT AT97930836T patent/ATE236536T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-18 US US09/147,816 patent/US6090430A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-18 JP JP50685499A patent/JP3606329B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-18 AU AU34623/97A patent/AU3462397A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-18 EP EP97930836A patent/EP0948900B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-18 WO PCT/JP1997/002498 patent/WO1999003357A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-18 ES ES97930836T patent/ES2191185T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-18 DE DE69720781T patent/DE69720781T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5739151B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-01 | 1982-08-19 | ||
JPH01168241A (ja) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-03 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | 高圧ガス封入キャンディーの製造方法 |
US5165951A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1992-11-24 | Gallart Ramon E | Gasified candy, and process and apparatus for its manufacture |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8070485B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2011-12-06 | Dentsply International, Inc. | Notched pontic and system for fabricating dental appliance for use therewith |
JP2013517791A (ja) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-05-20 | トルガ・エルデン | ポッピングキャンディのための製造方法および装置 |
JP2012205503A (ja) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-25 | Meiji Co Ltd | 高圧ガス封入キャンデーを含有するハードキャンデー及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2266078C (en) | 2005-03-15 |
US6090430A (en) | 2000-07-18 |
EP0948900A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
JP3606329B2 (ja) | 2005-01-05 |
DE69720781T2 (de) | 2003-11-06 |
CA2266078A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
ES2191185T3 (es) | 2003-09-01 |
EP0948900B1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
ATE236536T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
DE69720781D1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
EP0948900A4 (ja) | 1999-10-13 |
AU3462397A (en) | 1999-02-10 |
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