WO1992015492A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines sacks oder beutels mit in gefülltem zustand rechteckigem boden und mit einem griffteil und nach diesem verfahren hergestellter sack oder beutel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines sacks oder beutels mit in gefülltem zustand rechteckigem boden und mit einem griffteil und nach diesem verfahren hergestellter sack oder beutel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992015492A1 WO1992015492A1 PCT/EP1992/000420 EP9200420W WO9215492A1 WO 1992015492 A1 WO1992015492 A1 WO 1992015492A1 EP 9200420 W EP9200420 W EP 9200420W WO 9215492 A1 WO9215492 A1 WO 9215492A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sack
- glued
- bag
- folding
- edge
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/06—Handles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a sack or bag with a rectangular bottom when filled and with a handle and sacks or bags produced by this method.
- Sacks or bags of this type are known for example from DE-GM 81 15 909 and 82 07 889.
- these known sacks or bags have the disadvantage that the leg-like strips which form a base sheet and which are connected in their central region to the web part provided with the grip hole are glued to the floor over the entire surface or almost over the entire surface, so that on the floor above the web part, that is to say in the area of the longitudinal central plane of the sack passing through the floor, considerable stresses are exerted when carrying, which arise because the forces exerted by the web part essentially lie in the area of one centrally through the floor rectangle running line can be introduced into this.
- German patent application 40 12 896.2 which is formed by corner inserts partially overlapping side inserts and whose handle part consists of a central web part with the grip hole and lateral leg-like strips of flexible material connected to it Material is made, the drawn bottom is glued or welded in a manner known per se to an inner bar which is sealingly connected to the inner edges of the corner folds and at least the inner edges of the side folds adjacent to their fold lines, the grip part in the still open bottom is inserted and its leg-like strips are at least partially covered by the side folds and glued or welded to them.
- this sack or pouch In the case of this sack or pouch, the side of the side leg-like strips of the handle part, which face the inner bar formed by a slip, and which carry the web part provided with the handle hole between them, is not glued to this inner bar, but rather overlaps the side folds pen the lateral leg-like strips and are glued or welded to them by their sides, on which the middle web part with the handle part is also located.
- This sack or bag is therefore characterized by a tunnel, which is formed between the underside of the handle part and the outside of the inner bolt.
- the load-bearing capacities are introduced essentially directly into the side walls of the filled sack or bag via the central web part and the leg-like strips connected to it, so that the handle part can absorb substantially larger load-bearing capacities without the bag being damaged thereby or parts of the floor will be detached from it.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for producing a generic sack or bag, with which this can be easily and inexpensively produced by machine in a production line.
- a decisive advantage of the method reproduced according to claim 1 is that the inner bolt to be glued does not need to be pre-assembled. Nevertheless, in a particularly simple manner, the so-called tunnel floor automatically results from the folding of the floor.
- the advantage of the sack or bag produced according to claim 1 compared to bags with attached handles is that the handle is incorporated directly into the bottom during manufacture, additional work such as the manufacture of handle parts and the gluing thereof, accordingly is not required.
- the method according to claim 2 is advantageously embodied, in that here handle reinforcements are also glued in, which increase the resilience of the handle. It is particularly advantageous that the corner folds reinforce the area of the handle part formed, which is particularly stressed.
- a sack or pouch which is produced by the method according to the invention preferably consists of a single material. This improves the recyclability of the sack or bag.
- the sack or bag is particularly advantageously made of paper.
- a further solution to the above problem is given by the inventive method according to claim 5. With this method it is possible to produce sacks or bags which manage with a comparatively very small amount of material, but which are still very stable in the handle area. In addition, it gives an absolute tightness, although the handles are incorporated into the bottom of the floor. The incorporation of the handles he enables in a particularly advantageous manner that the side walls can be printed over the entire surface.
- a sack or bag produced according to this method has the advantage over the sack or bag made with the method according to claim 5 or 6 that it does not have any upper edge areas.
- the flaps are designed to provide a larger adhesive surface for the handles, which further increases stability.
- This method provides a sack or bag with so-called cord handles, which according to an advantageous embodiment can also consist of the same material as the bag, in particular of paper.
- the object is also achieved by a method according to claim 13. This method makes it possible to provide handles on the side of a sack or bag. Furthermore, the object stated at the outset is achieved according to the invention by the methods according to claim 16 or 19.
- the sacks or bags made according to the invention consist of paper, it should be emphasized, however, that within the scope of the invention they can also consist of any other material, in particular also of plastic.
- plastic sacks or bags are not necessarily glued in the context of the invention, but, as is part of the prior art, can also be welded.
- FIGS. 8 to 13 a second embodiment of the method according to the invention for producing a sack or bag
- FIGS. 14 to 21 a third embodiment of the method according to the invention for producing a sack or bag
- FIGS. 22 to 29 a fourth embodiment of the method according to the invention for producing a sack or bag
- FIGS. 30 to 37 a fifth embodiment of the method according to the invention for producing a sack or bag
- FIGS. 47 to 55 an eighth embodiment of the method according to the invention for producing a sack or bag.
- the hose section 1 shown in FIG. 1 has side folds 2.
- the tube piece 1 is provided with three pre-grooves 3, 4 and 5 running transversely to the side folds 2.
- the tube section thus formed is then drawn around the pre-grooved edge 3.
- the opened state of the bag is shown in Fig. 2.
- Two reinforcement sheets 6 and 7 are spread over the entire area in the edge areas on the floor thus raised.
- a cover sheet 8 forming an inner floor bar.
- the already inserted bottom inner bar is shown.
- the bottom inner ledger is shown in perspective in order to make it clearer. From this perspective it can be seen that the cover sheet 8 has an external format gluing 9.
- This gluing does not include a flap 10 formed on one side of the cover sheet by folding, which can also be referred to as a flap.
- a flap 10 formed on one side of the cover sheet by folding, which can also be referred to as a flap.
- the cover sheet 8 With the frame-shaped glued side that can be seen from this detailed perspective view, the cover sheet 8 is placed on the open floor and glued accordingly. In Fig. 3 the non-glued flap 10 of the glued cover sheet faces the viewer.
- a bag prepared in this way is filled at the still open end opposite the grip hole 12. After filling, this open end is closed in any manner well known in the art, so that the container shown in FIG. 7 is formed.
- FIGS. 8 to 13 A further exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention for producing a paper diaper bag with a block bottom is explained with reference to FIGS. 8 to 13.
- 8 is again from a piece of hose 13 with side folds 14, in which pre-grooves 15 and 16 are provided which run parallel to one another and perpendicular to the side folds 14.
- the piece of tubing prepared in this way is drawn around the pre-grooved edge 16, the drawn-up base according to FIG. 9 being obtained.
- Prepared handles 17 and 18 are placed on this floor which has been pulled up in this way and, in the area of their support, are glued over their entire surface to the pulled-up floor and partially to the inner walls of the hose part 13 (cf. FIG. 10).
- the prepared handles 17 and 18 consist of appropriately folded paper strips.
- a bottom cover sheet 19 is then placed on it, which has frame-shaped all-round gluing 20 on its side facing the bottom.
- the lower bottom half is placed around the pre-grooved edge 16 by 180 ⁇ upwards on the upper bottom half, as can be seen in FIG. 12.
- the diaper bag prepared in this way is then filled from below, as in the first exemplary embodiment, and then closed in the lower region in a manner known per se, which results in the container shown in FIG. 13.
- FIGS. 14 to 21 The method according to the third exemplary embodiment of the invention can be explained with reference to FIGS. 14 to 21.
- a piece of hose 21 is formed with side gussets 22, which is provided with parallel grooves 23 and 24 running perpendicular to the side gussets 22 and one below the other.
- four incisions 25 and 26 are made at the upper edge, through which tabs 27 and 28 are formed.
- the piece of tubing prepared in this way is then drawn up to a floor in the upper region around the fold line 24, as can be seen in FIG. 16.
- FIG. 22 again shows a piece of hose 33 provided with side folds 34, which is provided at one end with two fold lines 35 and 36 in the form of pre-grooves that are provided parallel to one another and perpendicular to the side folds.
- incisions 37 running parallel to the side folds 34 are provided.
- a hose section prepared in this way is then drawn around the folded edge 36, as is shown in FIG. 24.
- the cord grip pieces 38 are placed on the inner side walls of the tube piece 33 and glued.
- the cord grip pieces 38 advantageously also consist of paper cords which are glued at their free ends between two elongated and rectangular paper strips.
- FIG. 25 the two bottom flaps are folded inwards about the creased edges 35, the incisions 37 ensuring that the cords 38 do not have to be folded over.
- a floor cover sheet 39 is then placed on the added, but not yet closed, floor shown in FIG. 26 and glued to the floor by means of a suitable format gluing 40, as can be seen in FIG. 27.
- the lower half of the bottom is then folded around the fold line 36 by 180 ° upwards onto the upper half of the bottom, so that a diaper bag which is still open at the bottom is produced, as shown in FIG. 28.
- the container shown in FIG. 29 is formed after the bottom still open bottom has been closed.
- an edge-free container is formed, which in this case has handles made of paper cords 38 instead of the handles made of paper strips.
- FIGS. 30 to 37 A further exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 30 to 37.
- This is an economical process for the continuous production of diaper bags with carrying devices which are attached in the side fold.
- handle parts 42 are glued on both sides at a distance from one another on a continuously advanced flat web 41, which consists, for example, of paper.
- an additional strip 43 closes, as can be seen in FIG. 31.
- This tapering strip 43 is at an edge region by a longitudinal seam 44 glued to the flat sheet 41. Parallel to this longitudinal seam 44, the additional web 43 has a further adhesive strip 45.
- the web thus prepared is then folded together according to 32 'to form a tube provided with side folds 46 and 47.
- the left side fold 47 is formed by the additional strip 43.
- a piece of hose designed in this way is pre-grooved with two fold lines 48 and 49 which run parallel to one another and perpendicular to the side folds 46 and 47.
- the bottom is then drawn around the pre-grooved fold line 48, so that the configuration shown in FIG. 33 results.
- the floor is covered by lines 49, which can be seen from FIG. 34, but is still partially open.
- a bottom cover sheet 50 is glued to the added soil by means of a format gluing 51.
- the lower half of the bottom 50 is folded around the creasing edge 48 by 180 "upwards onto the upper half of the bottom, as can be seen in FIG. 36.
- FIGS. 38 to 46 A further exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained with reference to FIGS. 38 to 46.
- two pre-grooved fold lines 94 and 96 running parallel to one another and perpendicular to the side edge are again formed at one end of a tube piece 90 with side folds 92. 39, the bottom is drawn up in such a way that the inner fold line 96 forms the center line of the opened bottom, corner folds 98 being produced.
- a rectangular bottom cover sheet 100 is again stuck on, which has a format gluing 108 similar to that of the bottom cover sheet 70 of the previous embodiment (cf. FIG. 41).
- a U-shaped slip 102 which in turn has a leg across the width of the sheet 100 is stuck on, a paper handle part 104, as can be seen from FIGS. 42 and 43, stuck on.
- a format gluing 110 is then applied, the free leg of the U-shaped slip 102 also being glued. Finally, the lower half of the bottom is folded around the inner folded edge 96 onto the upper half of the bottom. After filling the bag and placing the open side of the bag with any base, the container according to FIG. 46 results.
- FIGS. 47 to 55 A last embodiment is explained with reference to FIGS. 47 to 55.
- Incisions 122 and 124 the arrangement of which is shown in FIG. 47, are arranged on a forward-moving flat web 120 made of paper.
- a handle 126 which consists of a folded paper strip, is glued in the area of the incision 122 in such a way that the ends up to the incision 122 are glued to the web 120, while the part of the handle 126 projecting beyond the incision 122 is not glued.
- a side edge strip of the flat web 120 is glued.
- the web is folded into bags to form side folds 130, the bags being cut into the length of the bag. This is possible in the area of the handles 126 in that the incisions 122 and 124 had previously been provided in this area.
- three fold lines 132, 134 and 136 which are pre-grooved in parallel and perpendicular to the side edges, are pre-grooved at the end of the tube piece at which the handle 126 is attached.
- the bottom is then drawn up according to FIG. 51 in such a way that the bottom fold line 132 forms the center line of the opened bottom.
- a glue-bonded rectangular cover sheet 138 on which a flap 140 is formed by folding, glued into the bottom in such a way that the folding edge of the flap 138 lies approximately on one of the two folding lines 136.
- the area above one of the two upper folding edges 136 and the flap 140 is provided with format gluing 144.
- the open floor is folded up about the center line 132 and the glued surface is glued to the opposite part of the floor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP92504947A JPH05507448A (ja) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-27 | サック又はバッグ及びその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4106407 | 1991-02-28 | ||
DEP4106407.0 | 1991-02-28 | ||
DEP4110747.0 | 1991-04-03 | ||
DE4110747 | 1991-04-03 | ||
DEP4113232.7 | 1991-04-23 | ||
DE4113232 | 1991-04-23 | ||
DE4135980A DE4135980A1 (de) | 1991-02-28 | 1991-10-31 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines sacks oder beutels mit in gefuelltem zustand rechteckigem boden und mit einem griffteil und nach diesem verfahren hergestellter sack oder beutel |
DEP4135980.1 | 1991-10-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992015492A1 true WO1992015492A1 (de) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=27435143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1992/000420 WO1992015492A1 (de) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-27 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines sacks oder beutels mit in gefülltem zustand rechteckigem boden und mit einem griffteil und nach diesem verfahren hergestellter sack oder beutel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0527988A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH05507448A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2081107A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE4135980A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992015492A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ525032A (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2005-02-25 | Nestle Sa | Flexible container having flat walls |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0453798A1 (de) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-10-30 | WindmÀ¶ller & Hölscher | Sack oder Beutel mit im gefüllten Zustand rechteckigem Boden und angeklebtem Griffteil |
EP0455978A1 (de) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-11-13 | WindmÀ¶ller & Hölscher | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sacks oder Beutels mit angesetztem Griffteil und mit im gefüllten Zustand rechteckigem Boden |
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 DE DE4135980A patent/DE4135980A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-02-27 WO PCT/EP1992/000420 patent/WO1992015492A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-02-27 CA CA002081107A patent/CA2081107A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-02-27 JP JP92504947A patent/JPH05507448A/ja active Pending
- 1992-02-27 EP EP92905451A patent/EP0527988A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0453798A1 (de) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-10-30 | WindmÀ¶ller & Hölscher | Sack oder Beutel mit im gefüllten Zustand rechteckigem Boden und angeklebtem Griffteil |
EP0455978A1 (de) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-11-13 | WindmÀ¶ller & Hölscher | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sacks oder Beutels mit angesetztem Griffteil und mit im gefüllten Zustand rechteckigem Boden |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05507448A (ja) | 1993-10-28 |
CA2081107A1 (en) | 1992-08-29 |
DE4135980A1 (de) | 1992-09-03 |
EP0527988A1 (de) | 1993-02-24 |
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