WO1988005150A1 - Echangeur de chaleur - Google Patents

Echangeur de chaleur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1988005150A1
WO1988005150A1 PCT/EP1987/000808 EP8700808W WO8805150A1 WO 1988005150 A1 WO1988005150 A1 WO 1988005150A1 EP 8700808 W EP8700808 W EP 8700808W WO 8805150 A1 WO8805150 A1 WO 8805150A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
wall
heat exchanger
sleeve
tubes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1987/000808
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jesus Pagan Duran
Original Assignee
W. Schmidt Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES8603631A external-priority patent/ES2004357A6/es
Priority claimed from ES8603632A external-priority patent/ES2004028A6/es
Application filed by W. Schmidt Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical W. Schmidt Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to JP88501008A priority Critical patent/JPH01502213A/ja
Publication of WO1988005150A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988005150A1/fr
Priority to DK478888A priority patent/DK478888A/da

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/103Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of more than two coaxial conduits or modules of more than two coaxial conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat exchanger with a plurality of tubes, which are arranged coaxially with one another and with a mutual radial spacing, made of sleeve-conducting material for the heat exchange between at least two media guided in the spaces formed between the tubes, with a connection for the media and terminal support for the pipes, this pinching between se, whereby splitter heads are provided with which coupled the pipes end-hand media-tight manner and are axially braced 'and the spaces between the tubes to the terminal connections wei ⁇ terlei end., distributed concentrically arranged intermediate show rooms.
  • Such a heat exchanger is known from DE-A-27 48 183.
  • the distributor heads taper in the direction of their end facing the tube bundle and, in the process, form terraced seating surfaces on which the tubes are fitted with sealing rings with intermediate supports and are brought into contact with AxiaT stops against the distribution heads.
  • the distributor heads form two diametrically opposed, crescent-shaped collecting spaces, which are connected via suitable radial bores to the intermediate space to be connected in each case between two adjacent tubes of the tube bundle.
  • the crescent-shaped collecting spaces merge into two adjacent connecting pieces for the two media to be brought into mutual heat exchange.
  • the axial bracing of the tube bundle between the two terminal distributors 1 is carried out by means of a tensioning rod that runs centrally through the innermost tube and connects the two distributor heads.
  • This known construction includes the necessity that the tubes of the tube bundle decrease in length from the outside inwards, so that they can only be grasped and pulled apart with difficulty when the heat exchanger is dismantled, for cleaning purposes, for example.
  • the design of the distributor heads provides a final definition, so that there is no possibility of using such a heat exchanger of the known type. known type, for example, for different applications that require different flow cross sections.
  • the necessity of holding together the known heat exchanger by means of a central tension rod thus requires an additional, ateri al complex and heavy component 1.
  • a very considerable disadvantage of the known construction is, however, that the media to be brought into heat exchange in the distributor 1 have to be guided through diametrically opposite and thus completely separate collection spaces, so that the distributor spaces with regard to the heat exchange are entirely fail, which in this respect results in a considerable loss of space and material.
  • the opposing arrangement of the collecting spaces also leads to a gradual distribution of the medium over the entire heat exchange space occurring at the transition from the respective collecting space to the subsequent heat exchange, which extends over an entire circular cross-section, so that at the end of such a space Heat exchange space is a practically non-flowed and therefore flowally dead area within which solids entrained by the medium can accumulate and compress, which is further promoted by the fact that the respective heat exchange space with the said collection space only has one or a few radai that are constricted in cross section 1 holes in the distributor head is connected. There is thus a risk or even a probability that the tubes of the tube bundle will become compressed due to solid materials compressed between their ends after prolonged operation.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to design a heat exchanger of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that the distributor heads, in a manner comparable to the tube bundles, also make a full contribution to the heat exchange performance, already in the distributor head a distribution taking place over the entire circumference of the heat exchanger the media is guaranteed without a blind spot, complex and space-consuming clamping devices for holding the tube bundle between the two distributor heads are eliminated and finally, while largely maintaining existing components, a simple conversion to different flow cross-sections is possible.
  • the design of the distributor heads should be such that heat exchangers connected in series can be connected to one another easily and in a space-saving manner
  • each distributor head has two essentially cylindrical walls arranged concentrically with one another and radially spaced apart, and one essentially cylindrical wall formed between the walls at the end of the pipe facing away from the tubes
  • Distributing head summarizing, after the outside of the distribution head closed inside the outer Wall has over the entire radial Kopfquerschni tt extending end chamber that the outer wall is releasably connected to the outer first tube of the tube bundle with the generation of an axial clamping force and in the inner wall, the second tube located within the outer tube against one formed by the inner wall
  • Axial stop is inserted that the third tube located within the second tube via an end connected to it and inserted into the space formed by the inner wall at a radial distance from the inner wall, essentially hollow cylindrical sleeve against an axial stop the inner wall is braced on the inside of the end chamber, that the interior of the sleeve is connected by a central '
  • This embodiment of a distributor head according to the invention first of all provides for the media flow in the circumferential direction practically uninterrupted flow cross sections between the outer and inner wall on the one hand, inner wall and sleeve on the other hand and finally inside the sleeve, so that the entire distributor head can already be fully effective as a heat exchanger without there being blind spots for the media flow, since the media are also 'distributed in the distribution head directly over the entire circumference.
  • the Verte 1erkopf is made of heat-conducting material, but it can also be made of glass, for example.
  • the tube bundle with the distributor head is clamped in an extremely simple manner via the connection between the outer wall and the outer tube of the tube bundle, since this connection simultaneously presses the second tube and the sleeve against the axial stops of the inner wall of the distributor head and thus sit tight.
  • This design also leads to the fact that the length of the individual tube elements of the tube bundle increases from the outside to the inside, so that the individual tube ends are easily grasped when the distributor head is removed and the tubes can be pulled apart.
  • this third tube is designed as a set in the manner of an interchangeable cartridge, so that different cross-sections of the third tube can be used alternately, if only the size of the connection connection of the sleeve, without great difficulty is retained at its seat against the axial wall of the inner wall.
  • the flow cross-section between the inner, third tube and second tube can thus be varied without difficulty and thus adapted with slightly different requirements, the remaining parts of the heat exchanger being able to be used again.
  • the inner cross-section of the inner, third tube can be designed differently by different internals, in particular with regard to the training the flow inside the third tube and the stabilization or stiffening of the cross section of the inner, third tube.
  • a distributor head of the type according to the invention can be very easily subjected to an X-ray examination, since the annular space between the outer and inner walls is easily accessible, for example for inserting an X-ray film. In this way, faulty distributor heads can be eliminated with little effort and the later occurrence of defects with often unpleasant and costly consequences can be avoided.
  • first tube and the outer wall with the interim storage of a seal, to be centered against one another and axially clamped to one another by means of a radially outwardly directed collar and a clamping ring comprising the two collars on the outside with a substantially V-shaped cross section, the end of the second tube and the sleeve can be sealed in a manner known per se via sealing rings inserted into ring grooves in the inner wall or sleeve end.
  • the outer and inner walls of the distributor head are connected to one another via the wall to form the radial outlet cross section and at least one additional axially parallel radial wall.
  • you can also on the thickness of the Radi al wall or several walls as well as on the radial distance between the inner and outer walls vary the size of the annular space of the distributor head connected to the annular space between the first and second tube in order to influence the flow velocity within the latter annular space in a simple manner.
  • a corresponding measure is, by the way, of the choice of the wall thickness of the sleeve or the internal cross-section left within it for the flow space within the third tube.
  • a further fourth tube with radial spacing relative to the third tube can advantageously be arranged within the third tube of the tube bundle, in order in this way to determine the gap size of the flow cross-section within the third tube or the flow velocity there.
  • the fourth tube has a conical closure cap at both ends and that the closure caps, and thus the fourth tube, have at least three radially inwardly directed, axially parallel webs of the end of the sleeve connected to the third tube radially and opposite this are axially supported.
  • the fourth tube is a closed displacement body for the medium carried within the third tube.
  • the tubes are designed as corrugated tubes with annular or helical corrugation, in order in this way to influence the turbulence within the flow of the heat-exchanging media by the type of corrugation.
  • other designs of the tubes which increase the heat exchange performance can also be carried out here.
  • a possible embodiment according to the invention consists in the fact that, in the case of heat exchangers connected in series, the tube bundles of two successive units are arranged next to one another and parallel to one another and that the distributor heads which are adjacent to one another in the connection of the flow paths of the two units form a one-piece structural unit ⁇ are summarized, in which the bilateral forehead chambers and radial outlet cross sections merge directly into one another while leaving openings in the outer wall of the forehead chambers.
  • twin head By means of this measure according to the invention, two distribution heads located next to one another in a change of the heat exchangers according to the invention are combined to form a twin head, the respective half of which has the essential features of the core of the invention, but the two heads are thus together in the manner of Siamese twins are connected so that the areas for the inflow or outflow of the two media in the heat exchange are directly merged into one another.
  • no additional connecting and connecting means are required and, at the same time, the distribution heads which are connected to one another in this way create a component which jointly carries the adjacent heat exchangers and keeps them at the right distance from one another.
  • FIG. 1 shows an end of a tubular heat exchanger with distributor head in the axial section, approximately corresponding section line I-I in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 2 shows an end view of the object according to FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows the sectional view of the distributor head approximately along the section line III-III in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of the distributor head approximately along the section line IV-IV in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 5 shows an axial section of the distributor head along the section line V-V in FIG. 3;
  • Figure 6 shows the inner sleeve of Figure 1 in a single representation
  • Figure 7 is a sectional view according to section line VII-VII in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 shows an end view of the object according to FIG. 6
  • Figure 9 shows the object of Figure 1 in a simplified form in an exploded view
  • FIG. 10 shows an axial section of two distributor heads designed as twin heads
  • Figure 11 is a sectional view taken along the line XI-XI in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a sectional view according to the section line XII -XII in Figure 10;
  • FIG. 13 shows the simplified, partially and in sectional view representation of two heat exchangers connected in series with a twin head
  • Figure 14 shows a diagrammatic sectional representation of three series-connected behind ⁇ heat exchanger
  • Figure 15 is a perspective, simplified representation of several tubular heat exchangers arranged one behind the other.
  • FIG. 1 shows the end of a tube heat exchanger with tubes 1 to 4 arranged concentrically one inside the other and annular spaces 5 to 7 formed between them, and a complete section of the tube bundle formed in this way.
  • eating distribution head 8 of substantially circular cylindrical shape.
  • the distributor head 8 produced as a casting of heat conductive material has an outer wall 9 and an inner Wart 'extension 10 which have mutually a radial distance and thus an annular space form, which is interrupted by Radialwandungen 12 and 13, wherein the Radi al walls of the Connect inner wall 10 and outer wall 9 together. (See also Figures 3 and 4). And there is also a connection 14 on one side between these two walls to form an outlet cross section 15 for the space 16 located within the wall 10. On the face side, between the outer wall 9 and the inner wall 10, an end chamber 17 is formed which extends over the entire radial cross section of the distributor head 8 and which summarizes the end face of the sections of the annular chamber 11.
  • the end chamber 17 has an opening 18 in the outer wall 9 and an end-side central opening 19 in the inner wall
  • the outer wall 9 has a radially outwardly directed, annular circumferential collar 20, against which the outer tube 1 rests with a radial collar 21 of this type with the interposition of a seal 22.
  • the bundles 20, 21 and thus tube 1 and outer wall 9 are axially compressed by a clamping ring 23 with a substantially V-shaped cross section and centered against one another in radi al direction.
  • the clamping ring 23 is disclosed in a known manner, not shown, so that the connection between the tube 1 and the outer wall 9 of the distributor head 8 can be released.
  • the pipe 2 arranged inside the pipe 1 is inserted into a recess of the free end of the inner wall 10 up to a stop 24 and is sealed off from the inner wall 10 by two sealing rings 25 inserted into circumferential grooves in the inner wall.
  • the tube 2 is provided at the end with smooth cylindrical sleeves 39 of greater wall thickness.
  • the coaxially arranged tube 3 within the second tube is fixedly connected to a sleeve 26 which has approximately the length of the inner wall 10 in Axi al direction and with radial distance is arranged within the inner wall 10.
  • the free end 27 of the sleeve 26 sits in a recess of the inner wall 10 and is supported in the axial direction against a stop 28 which surrounds the opening 19.
  • the sealing of the end 27 of the sleeve 26 with respect to the inner wall 10 is again carried out via two seals 29, the zen in annular grooves of the free end 27.
  • a tube 4 is arranged, which for the formation as a displacement body for the formation of the ring cross-section 7 is provided at the end with conical caps 30, which are axially and radially in contact with inwardly directed, axially parallel webs 31, which are the Carries sleeve 26 within an equally conical widening 32 in the connection area with the tube 3.
  • the radial expansion of the annular space 7 within the tube 3 can be determined by the size of the tube 4, depending on the requirements of the individual case.
  • the pipe of the annular space the cross section of between i 'hr and the inner wall 10 can be determined by the diameter 3 the size within the tube 2 constructively w choose among entpsrechender adjustment of the sleeve 26 strength over its Wandst and contour gen in compreh one hand existing annular space 33 and the Flow cross sections 34 located within the sleeve determine cups in order in this way to influence the flow speed of the medium passed through in each case.
  • the structural unit consisting of tube 3 and sleeve 26 and the parts arranged therein can easily be exchanged for a structural unit with different dimensions in order to modify the flow conditions and cross sections mentioned.
  • Figure 5 shows in connection 3 and 4 between the grooves 35 of the inner wall 10 for the sealing rings 25 and the grooves of the sleeve 26 for the sealing rings 29 opening radial and circumferential channels 36, 37 which to an axially parallel channel 38 within the radi alwandung 12 open to drain leakage liquid or to introduce a barrier liquid.
  • FIG. 5 shows the end 27 of the sleeve 26 in broken form to indicate that instead of the insert formed by the tube 3 and the sleeve 26 according to FIG. 1, a structurally modified insert is used.
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 once again show the sleeve 26 in a single representation with its end parts 27 and 32, the radial extent of which is the same in relation to the central, constricted area, so that pressure forces which equalize in the area of the sleeve compensate the heat exchange medium can be exercised.
  • the annular grooves 40 for the ring seals 29 can also be seen.
  • the conically widened end 32 of the sleeve 26 shows the conically extending webs 31 already mentioned, four of which are arranged here evenly distributed over the circumference.
  • FIG. 9 shows the object according to FIG. 1 again in an exploded view, without the details having to be described again here.
  • a clamping screw 43 can be seen on the clamping ring 23, with which the clamping ring can be opened and closed.
  • one of the media involved in the heat exchange flows through the opening 18 and end chamber 17, to which the annular spaces 11 between the outer wall 9 and the inner wall 10 and the annular space 5 between the tubes 1 and 2 ', on the one hand, and over connect the opening 19 of the wall 10, the interior 34 of the sleeve 26 and the annular space between the tubes 3 and 4 on the other hand.
  • the other heat exchange medium flows via the outlet cross section 15, the annular space 33 between the inner wall 10 and the sleeve 2-6 and the annular space 6 between the tubes 2 and 3.
  • the flow can take place in a known manner in cocurrent or in countercurrent.
  • these are, as can be seen from the drawing, formed as corrugated tubes, the corrugation expediently revolving screw-shaped.
  • the smooth connection is made into cylindrical sections to create the necessary connection connections.
  • FIGS. 10 to 12 show in axial section and in two sectional views according to the section lines XI-XI and XII-XII in FIG. 10 a twelfth embodiment of the distributor head described hitherto, which can be imagined that two distributor heads 8 according to FIG. 1 mutually rotated about their axis by 180 ° with their outlet openings 15 facing each other and in this area are "connected to each other".
  • the double distributor head 45 has an outer wall 46, essentially a bri 1-shaped circumferential contour, and an inner wall 47, as well as a br 11-shaped circumferential contour, the two walls being radially spaced from one another and thus forming annular spaces 48, 49, which adjoin a common end chamber 50 connected and thus connected to each other.
  • the edge spaces are again interrupted by radial walls 51 to 54 for connecting the outer wall 46 and the inner wall 47, the radial changes 51 and 53 having bores for discharging leaking medium in the manner previously described.
  • an interior space 56, 57 is also formed here, in each of which a sleeve 58, 59 of the type described is inserted, the interior spaces 56, 57 being in outlet pass over cross sections, which come together here to a common passage cross section 60 between the two interior spaces.
  • the sleeves 58 and 59 are not shown in FIGS. 11 and 12.
  • the outer wall 46 forms, on the side opposite the end chamber 50, two circular bundles 61 and 62 next to each other, to each of which a tube bundle of the type described earlier can be connected in the manner also described. In this way, two such tube bundles with respect to flow paths belonging to one another are connected one behind the other, without this requiring a different terminal configuration of the tube bundle or additional connecting pieces being required in order to connect the two heat exchangers represented by the tube bundle to one another connect. Because the inner wall 47 as well as the sleeves 58 and 59 together with their webs 63 and 64 are equally designed in the manner already described for connecting the tube bundle.
  • FIG. 13 shows a simplified overview of the series connection of two tube bundles of two heat exchangers of the type according to the invention, the connection to the two media used for heat exchange being carried out via a distributor head 8 and the connection of the two heat exchangers via a double distributor head 45. To that of this outgoing, only partially shown tube bundle is then finally connected to a distributor head 8.
  • FIG. 14 shows the series connection of three heat exchangers with two distributor heads 8 for connection to two media 65 and 66 guided in countercurrent to one another, and two double distributor heads 45 for switching on the middle heat exchanger between the first and third heat exchangers, whereby here the possibility of a compact and simple connection connection with simultaneous complete inclusion of the distributor heads in the heat exchange can be seen.
  • FIG. 15 shows a perspective representation of the connection in series of six heat exchangers with the possibility of connecting 45 successive heat exchangers one behind the other also in planes pivoted against one another via the double distributor heads.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

Un échangeur de chaleur comporte plusieurs tubes (1, 2, 3, 4) agencés coaxialement et des têtes de répartition (8, 45) qui serrent entre elles ces tubes, maintenant leurs extrémités et assurant un raccordement avec les milieux d'échange de chaleur. Ces têtes de distribution permettent le couplage à étanchéité du côté frontaal des tubes (1, 2, 3, 4) avec les milieux d'échange ainsi que leur serrage axial. Chaque tête de distribution (8, 45) présente deux parois concentriques (9, 10, 46, 47) et une chambre frontale (17, 50) renfermant l'espace annulaire (11, 48, 49) formé entre ces parois. La paroi extérieure (9, 46) est reliée au tube extérieur (1), et le deuxième tube (2) à l'intérieur du tube extérieur (1) est introduit dans la paroi intérieure (10, 47) contre une butée axiale (24). De plus, le tube (3) agencé à l'intérieur du deuxième tube (2) est serré contre une butée axiale (28) de la paroi intérieure (10, 47) sur la face intérieure de la chambre frontale (17, 50) par l'intermédiaire d'un manchon (26, 58, 59) relié à son extrémité. L'intérieur (34) du manchon (26) communique avec la chambre frontale (17, 50) par une ouverture (19, 55). Un raccordement entre un premier milieu d'échange et l'espace annulaire situé entre la paroi intérieure (10, 47) et le manchon (26) est assuré par l'intermédiaire d'une section de sortie radiale (15) de la tête de distribution (8, 45), tandis qu'un raccordement avec un autre milieu d'échange de chaleur est assuré par l'intermédiaire d'une ouverture (18) de la chambre frontale (17, 50).
PCT/EP1987/000808 1986-12-30 1987-12-19 Echangeur de chaleur WO1988005150A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP88501008A JPH01502213A (ja) 1986-12-30 1987-12-19 熱交換器
DK478888A DK478888A (da) 1986-12-30 1988-08-26 Varmeveksler

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES8603632 1986-12-30
ES8603631A ES2004357A6 (es) 1986-12-30 1986-12-30 Intercambiador de calor multiuso para fluidos
ES8603632A ES2004028A6 (es) 1986-12-30 1986-12-30 Cabezal doble multiuso para la formacion de sistemas de intercambio termico de fluido
ES8603631 1986-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1988005150A1 true WO1988005150A1 (fr) 1988-07-14

Family

ID=26154318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1987/000808 WO1988005150A1 (fr) 1986-12-30 1987-12-19 Echangeur de chaleur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0295292A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH01502213A (fr)
AU (1) AU1153688A (fr)
DK (1) DK478888A (fr)
WO (1) WO1988005150A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2267747A (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-12-15 James Denis Kay Corrugated toroidal vessel for cooling foodstuffs
US20140311709A1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2014-10-23 Allied Castle International Limited Heat exchanger, and energy recovery device and energy recovery system comprising heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1235742B (it) * 1989-09-29 1992-09-24 Rossi & Catelli Spa Scambiatore di calore per pomodoro
ES2161581B1 (es) * 1998-06-17 2002-06-16 Santaolalla Milla Carlos Dispositivo para la refrigeracion de liquidos.
FR2787563B1 (fr) * 1998-12-22 2001-02-02 Db Ind Echangeur de temperature annulaire
NL1024996C2 (nl) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-14 Campina Bv Koeler voor een voedingsmiddel.
ITUD20070087A1 (it) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-25 Emiflex Spa Dispositivo scambiatore di calore
FR3106201B1 (fr) * 2020-01-09 2022-11-11 Hutchinson Raccordement etanche d’un connecteur a un echangeur thermique tubulaire coaxial

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB321833A (en) * 1928-11-21 1929-11-21 Roland Claude Cross Improvements in heat exchangers
FR794469A (fr) * 1935-08-30 1936-02-18 Carbondale Machine Corp Appareil refroidisseur
US3889746A (en) * 1973-12-14 1975-06-17 Ernest Laffranchi Heat exchanger
DE2748183A1 (de) * 1976-04-08 1979-05-03 Ronald Albert Pain Waermeaustauscher
EP0013700A1 (fr) * 1979-01-22 1980-08-06 Piero Pasqualini Modules pour échangeur de chaleur ou similaire, et échangeur de chaleur ainsi obtenu
DE3133756A1 (de) * 1980-10-10 1982-07-29 Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart Doppelrohrkuehler

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3153101C2 (de) * 1981-01-02 1985-09-26 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Kraftstoffkühler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB321833A (en) * 1928-11-21 1929-11-21 Roland Claude Cross Improvements in heat exchangers
FR794469A (fr) * 1935-08-30 1936-02-18 Carbondale Machine Corp Appareil refroidisseur
US3889746A (en) * 1973-12-14 1975-06-17 Ernest Laffranchi Heat exchanger
DE2748183A1 (de) * 1976-04-08 1979-05-03 Ronald Albert Pain Waermeaustauscher
EP0013700A1 (fr) * 1979-01-22 1980-08-06 Piero Pasqualini Modules pour échangeur de chaleur ou similaire, et échangeur de chaleur ainsi obtenu
DE3133756A1 (de) * 1980-10-10 1982-07-29 Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart Doppelrohrkuehler

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2267747A (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-12-15 James Denis Kay Corrugated toroidal vessel for cooling foodstuffs
GB2267747B (en) * 1992-05-21 1996-01-03 James Denis Kay A cooling vessel for rapid cooling of heated foodstuffs
US20140311709A1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2014-10-23 Allied Castle International Limited Heat exchanger, and energy recovery device and energy recovery system comprising heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1153688A (en) 1988-07-27
DK478888D0 (da) 1988-08-26
JPH01502213A (ja) 1989-08-03
EP0276521A1 (fr) 1988-08-03
DK478888A (da) 1988-08-26
EP0295292A1 (fr) 1988-12-21

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