WO1984003039A1 - Vehicule pour civiere - Google Patents

Vehicule pour civiere Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1984003039A1
WO1984003039A1 PCT/EP1984/000024 EP8400024W WO8403039A1 WO 1984003039 A1 WO1984003039 A1 WO 1984003039A1 EP 8400024 W EP8400024 W EP 8400024W WO 8403039 A1 WO8403039 A1 WO 8403039A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving device
stretcher
receiving frame
chassis
height adjustment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1984/000024
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rolf Vogel
Peter Josef Schlangen
Original Assignee
Utila Geraetebau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Utila Geraetebau filed Critical Utila Geraetebau
Publication of WO1984003039A1 publication Critical patent/WO1984003039A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019—Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0206—Stretchers with wheels characterised by the number of supporting wheels if stretcher is extended
    • A61G1/0212—2 pairs having wheels within a pair on the same position in longitudinal direction, e.g. on the same axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0237—Stretchers with wheels having at least one swivelling wheel, e.g. castors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0293—Stretchers with wheels stretcher supports with wheels, e.g. used for stretchers without wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057—Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1076—Means for rotating around a vertical axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a driving device for a stretcher with a lower chassis and an overlying receiving frame for the stretcher.
  • PRIOR ART Driving devices of the aforementioned type are already known in practice in various constructions. They are mainly used to make the work easier for the sick, e.g. from a remote accident site to an ambulance, or from an ambulance to the hospital, or to transport patients within the hospital.
  • the invention has for its object to significantly improve driving devices of this type, in order to facilitate the reloading of stretchers, in particular in an ambulance or out of the ambulance, and also to assist the medical personnel, possibly the doctor, in the treatment of To ease the sick.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention in that a device for height adjustment of the receiving frame is provided between the chassis and the receiving frame.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of a driving device
  • Figure 2 is a side view of this according to arrow II in Figure 1 and
  • FIG. 3 shows a combined top view according to arrow III in FIG. 1.
  • a driving device for receiving a stretcher consists essentially of a lower chassis 1 and a receiving part 2 located above for the stretcher in question.
  • a device for height adjustment of the receiving frame and thus of the lying stretcher is provided between this chassis 1 and the receiving frame 2.
  • the device for height adjustment is advantageously in the middle Provided area of the driving device and has a vertical telescopic column 3.
  • the telescopic column 3 cooperates with a foot-operated hydraulic system 4, which consists essentially of a cylindrical body 7 and a hydraulically height-adjustable piston therein, the latter cooperating with the column 3, so that the latter as said can move telescopically relative to the cylindrical body.
  • a foot actuation with a pivot lever 6 and a pedal plate 5 attached to it is provided.
  • the hydraulic system can, for example, cause the receiving frame 2 and thus the stretcher to be raised or lowered to any position within a predetermined total stroke by means of convertible valves.
  • the telescopic column 3 can also be equipped with another foot- or hand-operated mechanical height adjustment device, preferably with a suitable gear drive.
  • another foot- or hand-operated mechanical height adjustment device preferably with a suitable gear drive.
  • the chassis 1 has in the central region a cylindrical body 7 with a vertical axis, which in this exemplary embodiment is part of the hydraulic system as described.
  • Four radial arms 8, 9, 10 and 11 extend from this cylindrical body 7, the spreading angle between the two arms 8, 9 and 11, 10 being substantially smaller than between the arms 9, 10 and 8, 11, respectively that the driving device has a much greater length than width and is adapted to the dimensions of a conventional stretcher.
  • Wheels 12, 13, 14 and 15 are mounted on the outer ends of the arms 8 to 11 about vertical axes in the running direction, the axes of rotation of the wheels, which are horizontal, to the said vertical
  • Swivel axes are offset laterally so that the wheels automatically adjust to the selected direction of travel in question.
  • the Aufnähmegesteil 2 also has a cylindrical body 16 with a vertical axis in the central region, from which four radial arms 17, 18, 19 and 20 extend, which advantageously run parallel to the corresponding arms 8 to 11 of the chassis .
  • the stretcher supports are attached to the outer ends of the arms 17 to 20. These supports consist of vertical pipe or rod pieces 21, 22, 23 and 24 and angle pieces 25, 26, 27 and 28 fixedly attached to them with legs 29 pointing outwards and upwards, so that the spars of a patient who has been put on wear hereby held against slipping sideways.
  • a further telescopic tube 30 is fastened between the chassis 1 and the receiving frame 2 to secure the pivot, e.g. via spacers 37, 38 on the cylindrical bodies 16 and 7 respectively.
  • this telescopic tube permits an unimpeded height adjustment of the receiving frame, it prevents an undesired pivoting movement of the receiving frame 2 relative to the chassis 1.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the driving device according to the invention results from the fact that a guide rail 31 is provided on the mounting frame 2, preferably between two radial arms 18 and 19, and a longitudinally and vertically adjustable support 32 is provided thereon.
  • This support 32 may consist of a vertical rod, the upper end of which is bent horizontally or carries a horizontal arm on which a suspension device 39, e.g. for hanging an infusion device or an oxygen device or an oxygen mask.
  • the height adjustment and also the fixing in a specific pivot position of the carrier 32 and the suspension device 39 can be carried out by means of the knurled screw 40.
  • a lock 41 is used to move and lock along the guide rail 31.
  • a tray 33 may be provided on the chassis 2, preferably on two radial arms 10 11 can as in the Fi guren 2 and 3 dash-dotted lines.
  • reinforcing ribs 34, 35 are provided, expediently welded, between the cylindrical bodies 7 and 16 on the one hand and the arms 9 to 11 and 17 to 20 on the other hand, in order to stabilize the driving device.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Les véhicules pour civière se composent généralement d'un chariot inférieur (1) et, au-dessus, d'un châssis (2) conçu pour recevoir une civière. Les véhicules servent essentiellement à faciliter le travail des brancardiers. La présente invention prévoit une amélioration pour ces véhicules, afin de faciliter le déchargement des civières, en particulier dans une ambulance ou à partir de celle-ci, et de faciliter en outre le travail du personnel infirmier, le cas échéant du médecin, pendant le traitement du malade. Conformément à la présente invention, un dispositif (3, 4) pour le déplacement en hauteur du châssis (2) est prévu entre le chariot (1) et le châssis (2) de façon à permettre d'installer à chaque fois la civière à la hauteur voulue.
PCT/EP1984/000024 1983-02-02 1984-02-02 Vehicule pour civiere WO1984003039A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833303410 DE3303410A1 (de) 1983-02-02 1983-02-02 Fahrgeraet fuer eine krankentrage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1984003039A1 true WO1984003039A1 (fr) 1984-08-16

Family

ID=6189796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1984/000024 WO1984003039A1 (fr) 1983-02-02 1984-02-02 Vehicule pour civiere

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0134807A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3303410A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1984003039A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2708464A1 (fr) * 1993-07-29 1995-02-10 Contact Securite Chariot-brancard comprenant un bâti et un brancard fixe de manière démontable sur le bâti.
WO2012035560A1 (fr) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Kanika Bansal Lit d'hôpital à usages multiples

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2609862A (en) * 1946-08-21 1952-09-09 Marion Chair Company Inc Hospital chair
US2739785A (en) * 1951-08-07 1956-03-27 Pleasant P Gray Transportable raising and lowering device
US3304116A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-02-14 Stryker Corp Mechanical device
FR1512074A (fr) * 1967-02-21 1968-02-02 Appareil notamment pour le transport des malades
DE1962626A1 (de) * 1968-12-24 1971-02-04 Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh Transport- und Behandlungsliege
FR2407712A1 (fr) * 1977-11-08 1979-06-01 Pierson Gerald Chariot pour brancard d'ambulance

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2834030A (en) * 1955-02-23 1958-05-13 Lucille P Jones Wheeled stretcher
FR93658E (fr) * 1967-02-21 1969-05-02 Etienne Joseph Jean Appareil notamment pour le transport des malades.
ZA804413B (en) * 1979-08-02 1982-02-24 Matburn Holdings Ltd Hospital patient transfer vehicles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2609862A (en) * 1946-08-21 1952-09-09 Marion Chair Company Inc Hospital chair
US2739785A (en) * 1951-08-07 1956-03-27 Pleasant P Gray Transportable raising and lowering device
US3304116A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-02-14 Stryker Corp Mechanical device
FR1512074A (fr) * 1967-02-21 1968-02-02 Appareil notamment pour le transport des malades
DE1962626A1 (de) * 1968-12-24 1971-02-04 Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh Transport- und Behandlungsliege
FR2407712A1 (fr) * 1977-11-08 1979-06-01 Pierson Gerald Chariot pour brancard d'ambulance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2708464A1 (fr) * 1993-07-29 1995-02-10 Contact Securite Chariot-brancard comprenant un bâti et un brancard fixe de manière démontable sur le bâti.
WO2012035560A1 (fr) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Kanika Bansal Lit d'hôpital à usages multiples

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3303410A1 (de) 1984-08-09
DE3303410C2 (fr) 1987-08-13
EP0134807A1 (fr) 1985-03-27

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