WO1982000654A1 - Nouveaux derives de l'acide phenique, leur procede d'obtention, materiau a cristaux liquides avec anisotropie dielectrique negative, procede d'obtention de materiau de cristaux liquides, materiau de cristaux liquides avec inversion a basse frequence du signe de l'anisotropie dielectrique et procede d'obtention de ce materiau de cristaux liquides - Google Patents

Nouveaux derives de l'acide phenique, leur procede d'obtention, materiau a cristaux liquides avec anisotropie dielectrique negative, procede d'obtention de materiau de cristaux liquides, materiau de cristaux liquides avec inversion a basse frequence du signe de l'anisotropie dielectrique et procede d'obtention de ce materiau de cristaux liquides Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1982000654A1
WO1982000654A1 PCT/SU1980/000145 SU8000145W WO8200654A1 WO 1982000654 A1 WO1982000654 A1 WO 1982000654A1 SU 8000145 W SU8000145 W SU 8000145W WO 8200654 A1 WO8200654 A1 WO 8200654A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal material
mixture
obtaining
dielectric anisotropy
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/SU1980/000145
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English (en)
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
S Belyaev
A Ivashchenko
V Molochko
V Baraboshkin
L Zeryukina
P Adomenas
V Shoshin
M Barnik
M Grebenkin
A Tubelite
E Kovshev
N Etingen
B Bolotin
R Sirutkaitis
L Karamysheva
N Shtykov
Y Daugvila
V Tsvetkov
M Loseva
R Safina
L Blinov
N Filatova
T Kalinina
V Titov
V Gudzenko
N Chernova
V Lazareva
Y Bovylev
I Kleinman
A Mitroshkin
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB8210757A priority Critical patent/GB2094311A/en
Priority to PCT/SU1980/000145 priority patent/WO1982000654A1/ru
Priority to JP55502243A priority patent/JPS57501282A/ja
Priority to DE19803050545 priority patent/DE3050545A1/de
Publication of WO1982000654A1 publication Critical patent/WO1982000654A1/ru
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00Carboxylic acid nitriles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/27Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups
    • C07C205/35Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/36Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system
    • C07C205/37Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/39Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by esterified hydroxy groups
    • C07C205/42Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by esterified hydroxy groups having nitro groups or esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/43Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by esterified hydroxy groups having nitro groups or esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/49Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups
    • C07C205/57Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups having nitro groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/49Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups
    • C07C205/57Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups having nitro groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/59Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups having nitro groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/20Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/2007Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/20Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/2007Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
    • C09K19/2014Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups containing additionally a linking group other than -COO- or -OCO-, e.g. -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C=C-; containing at least one additional carbon atom in the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups, e.g. -(CH2)m-COO-(CH2)n-
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3066Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/3068Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups

Definitions

  • connections are quite stable, but they have a low value of the negative dielectric strength - 25 zotropii / ⁇ . * -5 /_,
  • the first language is ⁇ - non-mathematic life. ⁇ rystall with a negative dielectric anisotropy
  • the second is a non-mathematical liquid crystal with a nuclear dielectric. anisotropia.
  • the 25th penent uses p-methoxybenzylidene-i-buthalanilane. and in the quality of b ⁇ go ⁇ g, it is ⁇ sibenzyladen - / g-cyananiline.
  • the main task of the current language is to create new sensitive phenolics that have a lot of signs
  • the specified task is the fact that they emit physical phono, having, in accordance with the present invention, a common phono:
  • I represent each alkaline containing at least 9 atomic carbon; 0 - atomic - 6 -
  • ⁇ - have the same or different values and are equal to 0 or I
  • Some of the new ⁇ compounds are non-mathematical liquid crystals, some are smart ⁇ istals, some multi-functional liquid crystals *
  • ⁇ I ⁇ have the same or different values and have the same value for each alkyl containing ⁇ I to 9 atoms of carbon, 0 - but the same or different values, 0 ⁇ - ⁇ st connection, the value of dielectric anisotropy / / ⁇ -I.
  • liquid crystal material with ⁇ it - dielectric dielectric; anisotropie ⁇ by mixing 3.5-40 weight for a lesser amount of a single substance of the total phormula / I / and 96.5-60 weight , on the next heating of the irradiated mixture to the value of the temperature, and the mixture is transferred to the isotropic state;
  • liquid metal material has been obtained, which has a high value of dielectric dielectric anisotropy / ⁇ . reach - 7 /.
  • Y in ⁇ zh D and I ' have the same or different meanings and represent each alkyl containing ⁇ I to 9 atoms of carbon
  • n and q- have the same or different values and are equal to 0
  • h ⁇ / ⁇ / in ⁇ ⁇ and ⁇ 1 - have the same or different values and are used for each alkyl containing ⁇ X to 9 but also different values zero izh I, - -
  • the compounds having the best indicators for the magnitude of dielectric anisotropy and pressure temperature0 are, for example, the following things:
  • n-alkyl n-acyl or n-acyloxyl radicals with I - 9 carbon atoms can be used.
  • any 4 - substituted-2., 3-line, or 4-substitute-2,3-dicyclic can be used, but instead of -acyl or n-acyloxyl radicals with I - 9 carbon atoms.
  • Preferred are n-alkoxy radicals, but 4-n-alkoxy-2,3-dinitrogen and 4-n-alkoxy-2,3-diaphragms are synthetically identical.
  • Target products generated in agreement with language, • can be introduced into the language of the reaction mass by any ulcer in the organic chemistry.
  • Apryamer, filtration and subsequent transformation; filtration and the following ⁇ ⁇ mat ⁇ graphic clarification; by the extraction, the parcel of the extrac- ture I have been transformed by the process by the next ⁇ mat ⁇ gr perennialt ⁇ wn arcs.
  • This material has a dielectric anisotropy, equal to 1, 61 and an interval non-mathematical phase from 0 ° to 64 ° C.
  • a liquid crystal material with a thermosetting dielectric anisotropy can contain from $ 3.5 to $ 40.0 weight.
  • ⁇ izv ⁇ dny ⁇ ⁇ eya ⁇ la ⁇ bschey ⁇ - mules I. ⁇ izhny ⁇ edel / 3, ⁇ w / ⁇ busl ⁇ vlen v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ lucheniya zhid ⁇ is ⁇ alliches ⁇ g ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala with ⁇ itsa ⁇ eln ⁇ diele ⁇ iches ⁇ y aniz ⁇ ie ⁇ -, imescheg ⁇ value diele ⁇ i ches ⁇ y aniz ⁇ ii, ⁇ avn ⁇ e or b ⁇ lshee - 0.8.
  • liquid crystal material with a dielectric dielectric material contains from 60 to 96.5 $ weight.
  • GALRIMER various liquid 4,4-disubstituted basic Shifa, azoxibenzyls, phenylbenzoates, tolanes, etc. ⁇ the quality of substitutes in 4
  • P ⁇ ed ⁇ ch ⁇ i ⁇ eln ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ already ⁇ m ⁇ zitsyaya e ⁇ ya ⁇ vesches ⁇ v, yameyuschne shya ⁇ yay ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ nyi yan ⁇ e ⁇ val susches ⁇ v ⁇ vaniya non ma ⁇ iches ⁇ y mez ⁇ azy, na ⁇ ime ⁇ having ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ u ⁇ lav- Lenia 5 ° C and below and ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ u ⁇ yasneniya 60 ° C and above ..
  • any liquid crystal substances can be used, such as the individual and their mixtures, as indicated above, in terms of the definition of liquid crystal materials with an adequate efficiency. - 15 -
  • any optics including liquids, liquids. napria meR, ⁇ leste ⁇ ial ⁇ leat, ⁇ leste - 5 rilkhl ⁇ ad and ⁇ . ⁇ . ;
  • Chirp is a little dumb, but also chiral non-matics with a lighter weight inverse of the sign of diaelectrism, such as a ⁇ cyan ⁇ henyl - energy-efficient - / 2-methylbutyl / -benzoyloxy / - benzoic acid, or I -mentol. 10 Consistently.
  • liquid crystal compounds Preferred are liquid crystal compounds.
  • 4g-benzoylane_benzoic acid for example, ⁇ -cyanogenylic acid, o-chloro- ⁇ - / ⁇ -n-alkylbenzo 20 yl ⁇ ksy / -benzoic acid acid, carbonic acid
  • the best option for the implementation of the invention in the plan of liquid-crystalline material with a low-frequency January sign of dielectric anisotropy is included in the liquid.
  • Kokristallic material contains 73% by weight. mixture ⁇ / see table 3 /, 12% wt. 4 ⁇ -cyanogenyl ophir 2 - xyaor-4 - / 4 -heptylbenzoyl oxy / -benzoic acid ,. 15% wt. 4_-butoksi-2., 3-dinitropo ⁇ henyl GmbHv ⁇ g ⁇ e ⁇ r réelle 4 * -hed ⁇ __lbenz ⁇ _. ⁇ acids .. 0
  • the liquid crystal material has a dielectric anisotropy equal to 4.1 and 20.0 Hz dielectric anisotropy, equal to 50 to 4.0
  • a liquidity material with a low-frequency January dielectric sign can supply only 0.1 , there is a variant, in accordance with the present invention, when the substance is not present
  • the badge of the dielectric analyzer of a small amount of an active substance / 0.1 - / helps to improve the "tweet" - the composition of the yanders in the mother
  • topo / contributes to the improvement of the orientation of the wealthy material in yandikatore / ..
  • the precipitated sludge is filtered, washed 15 with water until the smell of pyridine disappears and is crystallized from 20 tons of alcohol with coal. They get 4-n-butylactyl ether " 4-n-hexylactic-Z-nitrobenzene!
  • a regular aqueous refrigeration unit contains 0.67 g / 0.0025 mol of 4-hexyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid with 3 moles.
  • liquid medium material • ⁇
  • Niemi diele ⁇ iches ⁇ y aniz ⁇ ii is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya mixture ⁇ and 0, and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ i ⁇ mixture s ⁇ s ⁇ av and ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ i ⁇ i ⁇ y ⁇ ⁇ ivedeyay yaizhe.
  • mixture C 80.75 g of mixture C, the composition of which is indicated above is ⁇ 4.25 g of 4-cyanophenyl ether 2-chloro-4- / 4 ⁇ -heptylbeazoiloksi / - - coeyazoic acid and -5.00 g of 4 -
  • the dshschaninephrine of the 4-amyloxibaseous acid is heated by stirring up to 90 ° 0 and cooled to the room temperature. Liquid crystal liquid materials and other liquid crystal materials with a very efficient energy efficiency
  • the value of the equipment and the property of the d-docristallic material are given in Table 4 0 Tablid 4.
  • the code is the dielectric material. ponenta, piya ⁇ gts ve ⁇ L ⁇ ⁇ gts ⁇ ⁇ Hz 5
  • the glass plates were composed of elec- trons of the electrodes applied in two reciprocal directions.
  • the thickness of the layer of ordinary krustall was asked to be tephlonic
  • the planned layout of the liquid material looks on the ground; on the throttle and absorbing ecropane - green and green ecropane - hot.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
PCT/SU1980/000145 1980-08-22 1980-08-22 Nouveaux derives de l'acide phenique, leur procede d'obtention, materiau a cristaux liquides avec anisotropie dielectrique negative, procede d'obtention de materiau de cristaux liquides, materiau de cristaux liquides avec inversion a basse frequence du signe de l'anisotropie dielectrique et procede d'obtention de ce materiau de cristaux liquides Ceased WO1982000654A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8210757A GB2094311A (en) 1980-08-22 1980-08-22 New derivatives of phenic acid method of obtaining them liquid crystal material with negative dielectric anisotropy method of obtaining that liquid crystal material liquid crystal material with low frequency in version of sign of dielectric anisotropy and method of obtaining that liquid crystal material
PCT/SU1980/000145 WO1982000654A1 (fr) 1980-08-22 1980-08-22 Nouveaux derives de l'acide phenique, leur procede d'obtention, materiau a cristaux liquides avec anisotropie dielectrique negative, procede d'obtention de materiau de cristaux liquides, materiau de cristaux liquides avec inversion a basse frequence du signe de l'anisotropie dielectrique et procede d'obtention de ce materiau de cristaux liquides
JP55502243A JPS57501282A (enExample) 1980-08-22 1980-08-22
DE19803050545 DE3050545A1 (de) 1980-08-22 1980-08-22 New derivatives of phenic acid,method of obtaining them,liquid crystal material with negative dielectric anisotropy,method of obtaining that liquid crystal material,liquid crystal material with low-frequency inversion of sign of dielectric anisotropy and method of obtaining that liquid crystal material

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SU1980/000145 WO1982000654A1 (fr) 1980-08-22 1980-08-22 Nouveaux derives de l'acide phenique, leur procede d'obtention, materiau a cristaux liquides avec anisotropie dielectrique negative, procede d'obtention de materiau de cristaux liquides, materiau de cristaux liquides avec inversion a basse frequence du signe de l'anisotropie dielectrique et procede d'obtention de ce materiau de cristaux liquides
WOSU80/00145800822 1980-08-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1982000654A1 true WO1982000654A1 (fr) 1982-03-04

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PCT/SU1980/000145 Ceased WO1982000654A1 (fr) 1980-08-22 1980-08-22 Nouveaux derives de l'acide phenique, leur procede d'obtention, materiau a cristaux liquides avec anisotropie dielectrique negative, procede d'obtention de materiau de cristaux liquides, materiau de cristaux liquides avec inversion a basse frequence du signe de l'anisotropie dielectrique et procede d'obtention de ce materiau de cristaux liquides

Country Status (4)

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JP (1) JPS57501282A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3050545A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2094311A (enExample)
WO (1) WO1982000654A1 (enExample)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2125043A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-02-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Liquid crystal dicyanophenyl biphenylcarboxylic esters
US4514317A (en) * 1982-02-04 1985-04-30 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Anisotropic compounds and liquid crystal mixtures
US4550981A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-11-05 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystalline esters and mixtures
US4668426A (en) * 1984-04-09 1987-05-26 VEB Werk f/u/ r Fernsehelektronik im VEB Kombinat Mikroelektronik Liquid crystalline substances
US4704005A (en) * 1982-10-21 1987-11-03 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Dicyano compounds
US4729639A (en) * 1982-03-29 1988-03-08 Tektronix, Inc. Dual frequency addressable liquid crystals and methods of use
US4783280A (en) * 1981-06-18 1988-11-08 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystal mixture

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2588011B1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1988-06-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Melanges comportant un cristal liquide nematique et un compose non mesomorphe
JP3143483B2 (ja) * 1990-02-15 2001-03-07 キヤノン株式会社 液晶組成物、及びこの使用方法,これを使用した液晶素子,表示装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2357625A2 (fr) * 1976-07-07 1978-02-03 Thomson Csf Cristal liquide a grande anisotropie dielectrique negative et dispositif de visualisation utilisant un tel cristal liquide
EP0004489A1 (fr) * 1978-03-17 1979-10-03 Thomson-Csf Cristal liquide de type diester, mélange de ce cristal avec une phase, mesomorphe et dispositif de visualisation utilisant ce cristal
FR2430446A2 (fr) * 1978-07-04 1980-02-01 Thomson Csf Famille de cristaux liquides de type " diester " et dispositif electro-optique utilisant de tels cristaux liquides
FR2439765A1 (fr) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-23 Thomson Csf Compose organique mesomorphe dont la formule chimique derive d'un acide alcoxy-4 tetrafluorobenzoique, et dispositif a cristal liquide utilisant un tel compose
GB2035303A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-06-18 Chisso Corp 2,3-dicyano-hydroquinone derivatives

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2357625A2 (fr) * 1976-07-07 1978-02-03 Thomson Csf Cristal liquide a grande anisotropie dielectrique negative et dispositif de visualisation utilisant un tel cristal liquide
EP0004489A1 (fr) * 1978-03-17 1979-10-03 Thomson-Csf Cristal liquide de type diester, mélange de ce cristal avec une phase, mesomorphe et dispositif de visualisation utilisant ce cristal
FR2430446A2 (fr) * 1978-07-04 1980-02-01 Thomson Csf Famille de cristaux liquides de type " diester " et dispositif electro-optique utilisant de tels cristaux liquides
GB2035303A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-06-18 Chisso Corp 2,3-dicyano-hydroquinone derivatives
FR2439765A1 (fr) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-23 Thomson Csf Compose organique mesomorphe dont la formule chimique derive d'un acide alcoxy-4 tetrafluorobenzoique, et dispositif a cristal liquide utilisant un tel compose

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4783280A (en) * 1981-06-18 1988-11-08 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystal mixture
US4514317A (en) * 1982-02-04 1985-04-30 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Anisotropic compounds and liquid crystal mixtures
US4729639A (en) * 1982-03-29 1988-03-08 Tektronix, Inc. Dual frequency addressable liquid crystals and methods of use
GB2125043A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-02-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Liquid crystal dicyanophenyl biphenylcarboxylic esters
US4550981A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-11-05 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystalline esters and mixtures
US4708441A (en) * 1982-09-30 1987-11-24 Hoffman-La Roche Inc. Esters
US4704005A (en) * 1982-10-21 1987-11-03 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Dicyano compounds
US4668426A (en) * 1984-04-09 1987-05-26 VEB Werk f/u/ r Fernsehelektronik im VEB Kombinat Mikroelektronik Liquid crystalline substances

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Publication number Publication date
DE3050545A1 (de) 1982-09-23
JPS57501282A (enExample) 1982-07-22
GB2094311A (en) 1982-09-15

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