US4463578A - Single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines - Google Patents
Single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4463578A US4463578A US06/422,492 US42249282A US4463578A US 4463578 A US4463578 A US 4463578A US 42249282 A US42249282 A US 42249282A US 4463578 A US4463578 A US 4463578A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- elements
- unit
- transfer
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/32—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
- D04B15/36—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for flat-bed knitting machines
- D04B15/362—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for flat-bed knitting machines with two needle beds in V-formation
- D04B15/365—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for flat-bed knitting machines with two needle beds in V-formation with provision for loop transfer from one needle bed to the other
Definitions
- the invention relates to a single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines with needle feet of the knitting needles selectively lowerable by means of a needle selector device into the needle channels of the needle beds, with fixed and movable cam elements of the cam units and with pressure cam elements for each cam unit cooperating with the needle selector device.
- Cam members for knitting machines are known, which, arranged side-by-side, are capable of only knitting or transferring.
- cam elements are known which are arranged under one another and cooperate with double-foot needles.
- a combined knit-transfer double cam member is known with which stitches can be transferred only with the leading cam in one direction, e.g. the stitches leading from right to left forwardly and stitches leading from left to right rearwardly.
- the invention is based upon the purpose of providing a single or multiple cam unit of the kind described initially with which apart from knitting, any stitches can be transferred without additional transfer cam elements, that is independently of the carriage traverse direction and of the transfer direction from front to rear, from rear to front or simultaneously in both directions.
- each cam unit is constructed symmetrically to the central axis of the cam unit, that each cam unit has a cam element oscillatable in the cam plane for advancing the needles in knit-stitch formation, as well as a controllable cam element for tuck-stitch formation, and that in each cam unit fixed transfer cam elements and fixed acceptor cam elements are provided for stitch transfer.
- At least two pressure cam elements are provided per carriage traverse direction.
- two cam elements for the transfer of stitches are provided which are actuatable in connection with two pressure cam elements arranged symmetrically to the central axis of the cam unit.
- each cam unit two cam elements for the acceptance of stitches, which are oscillatable according to the carriage traverse direction in connection with one of two pressure cam elements are preferably provided symmetrically to the central axis of the cam unit.
- the selection of needles for knit-stitch formation is effected by one of the two pressure cam elements with the cam elements for the transfer of stitches moved out of actuation.
- a cam element for tuck-stitch formation is advantageously provided, which is symmetrical to the central axis of the cam unit and is actuatable in conjunction with two pressure cam elements.
- FIG. 1 shows two adjacently-arranged cam units according to the invention for a needle bed of a flat knitting machine, where the left cam unit is actuated for knit-stitch formation and the right cam unit for tuck-stitch formation:
- FIG. 2 shows two adjacently-arranged cam units as in FIG. 1, where the left cam unit is actuated for simultaneous knit-stitch formation and tuck-stitch formation and the knitting proceeds by the three-path technique by correspondingly omitting selection of the needles which are not knitting; and
- FIG. 3 shows the right cam unit for both needle beds, where the cam unit for the forward needle bed is arranged for stitch transfer in one carriage traverse in the direction of the arrow and the cam unit for the rear needle bed is arranged for the stitch acceptance.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 a combined knit-transfer cam in a double cam construction is illustrated, which cooperates with a needle selector device, which lowers the needle feet of the knitting needles into the needle channels.
- the double cam consists of two combined knit-transfer cam units D and E with associated pressure cam elements. All fixed non-actuatable cam elements are cross-hatched vertically.
- the two cam units D and E are made symmetrical about the central line L and the cam elements 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are actuatable out of and into use independently of one another by downward and return movements.
- the cam elements 9, 10, 11 and 12 are oscillatable elements which are oscillated and switched out of and into actuation position at each carriage reversal.
- Cam elements 7 and 8 are constructed symmetrical about the central axis M of each cam unit and are oscillatable from one side to the other in the cam plane such that the leading end of these cam elements 7 and 8 is lowered with respect to the trailing end. Reverse oscillation follows automatically on carriage reversal. Futhermore, pressure cam elements 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 are provided, which cooperate with the needle selector device (not shown).
- FIGS. 1 to 3 of the drawings the cam elements and pressure cam elements moved into actuation are illustrated with inclined cross-hatching.
- the cam element positions and the pressure cam element positions are illustrated during a carriage traverse from right to left in the direction of the arrow S.
- FIG. 1 the position of the cam elements and the pressure cam elements in the leading cam unit E for knitting is illustrated.
- the needles for knit-stitch formation are selected.
- the needle feet at this position project from the needle channels and are engaged by the fixed cam element 21 and are moved out over the cam element 7 into the operative position for knit-stitch formation.
- the cam elements 1 and 2 are moved out of action, so that the needles can be withdrawn for knit stitch formation from the trailing withdrawal cam element 29, moved downwardly in the direction of the double arrow.
- FIG. 1 furthermore, the position of the cam elements and pressure cam elements in the trailing cam unit D for tuck-stitch formation is shown.
- the needles are selected for tuck-stitch formation.
- the cam element 11 is oscillated out of actuation and the cam element 6 is moved into actuation.
- the cam element 6 advances the needles into the tuck-stitch position by means of the fixed cam element 25.
- the cam element 4 is moved out of actuation.
- FIG. 2 shows, for the leading cam unit E, the position of the cam elements and pressure cam elements which is necessary in order to make knit-stitches and tuck-stitches in one row.
- the cam elements 1 and 2 are moved out of operation and the cam element 5 is moved into operation.
- the cam element 9 is oscillated forwardly out of actuation.
- the needles are selected which serve for knit-stitch formation. These needles are advanced by the fixed cam element 21 for knit-stitch formation by means of the cam element 7.
- the needles for tuck-stitch formation are selected and are brought into the tuck position by means of the cam element 5 moved into actuation as well as the fixed cam element 27 and are held in this position by the fixed cam element 22.
- FIG. 3 shows the position of the cam elements and pressure cam elements in the trailing cam units D above the front and rear needle beds for the transfer of stitches from front to rear.
- the cam element 3 is moved into actuation.
- the corresponding needles are selected, which are then engaged by the cam element 3 moved into actuation and are brought into the transfer region, for which the fixed cam elements 27, 28 are effective.
- the needles in the rear needle bed accepting the stitches are selected at the selection station of the pressure cam element 18'.
- the cam element 6' is moved out of actuation and the cam element 12' is moved into actuation.
- the needles are moved into the transfer position by the cam element 12' oscillated into actuation and the fixed cam element 24'.
- cam elements indicated by ' in the cam unit above the rear needle bed correspond to the cam elements in the cam unit above the front needle bed.
- the cam element 23 in the right-hand cam unit D corresponds to the cam element 21 in the left-hand cam unit E and the cam element 22 in the left-hand cam unit E corresponds to the cam element 24 in the right-hand cam unit D.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3138986A DE3138986C2 (de) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Ein- oder Mehrschloßeinheit für Strickmaschinen |
DE3138986 | 1981-09-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4463578A true US4463578A (en) | 1984-08-07 |
Family
ID=6143105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/422,492 Expired - Fee Related US4463578A (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1982-09-23 | Single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4463578A (de) |
JP (2) | JPS5865047A (de) |
DD (1) | DD203755A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3138986C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES275437Y (de) |
GB (1) | GB2106940B (de) |
IT (1) | IT1152667B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2187367A1 (es) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-06-01 | Quantum Knitting Technologies | Dispositivo de levas para seleccion de agujas de transferencia de genero de punto. |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3327093C2 (de) * | 1983-07-27 | 1986-05-22 | Universal Maschinenfabrik Dr. Rudolf Schieber GmbH & Co KG, 7081 Westhausen | Kombiniertes Strick-Umhhängeschloß für R-R-Flachstrickmaschinen mit V-förmig angeordneten Nadelbetten und mit Schiebernadeln |
DE3334040C2 (de) * | 1983-09-21 | 1986-03-13 | H. Stoll Gmbh & Co, 7410 Reutlingen | Ein- oder Mehrschloßsystem für Flachstrickmaschinen |
EP0217432B1 (de) * | 1985-09-04 | 1988-11-17 | Atelier De Construction Steiger S.A. | Schloss für Hochstrickmaschine und mit derartigem Schloss versehene Strickmaschine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3615145A (en) * | 1968-08-09 | 1971-10-26 | Stoll & Co H | Cam lock for flat knitting machine |
US3955381A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1976-05-11 | Edouard Dubied Et Cie (Societe Anonyme) | Straight-line knitting machine, for preselection of the needles, with stitch forwarding |
DE2939066A1 (de) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-04-02 | Schaffhauser Strickmaschinenfabrik, Schaffhausen | Schloss fuer flachstrickmaschine |
US4287727A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-09-08 | Tatsumi Seiki Co., Ltd. | Flat bed knitting machine |
US4294085A (en) * | 1978-10-03 | 1981-10-13 | Bentley Alemannia Limited | Flat bed knitting machines |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT215585B (de) * | 1960-02-12 | 1961-06-12 | August Belz | Schloß für Flachstrickmaschinen |
CH618484A5 (de) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-07-31 | Dubied & Cie Sa E | |
JPS5851051B2 (ja) * | 1978-05-04 | 1983-11-14 | 株式会社島アイデア・センタ− | 横編機の編成カム装置 |
CH636657A5 (fr) * | 1980-06-16 | 1983-06-15 | Steiger Atelier De Constructio | Porte-cames pour machine a tricoter. |
-
1981
- 1981-09-30 DE DE3138986A patent/DE3138986C2/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-08-26 GB GB08224553A patent/GB2106940B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-23 US US06/422,492 patent/US4463578A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-09-24 DD DD82243484A patent/DD203755A5/de unknown
- 1982-09-27 ES ES1982275437U patent/ES275437Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-09-28 IT IT23483/82A patent/IT1152667B/it active
- 1982-09-29 JP JP57168673A patent/JPS5865047A/ja active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-04-14 JP JP1987055474U patent/JPS62180088U/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3615145A (en) * | 1968-08-09 | 1971-10-26 | Stoll & Co H | Cam lock for flat knitting machine |
US3955381A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1976-05-11 | Edouard Dubied Et Cie (Societe Anonyme) | Straight-line knitting machine, for preselection of the needles, with stitch forwarding |
US4294085A (en) * | 1978-10-03 | 1981-10-13 | Bentley Alemannia Limited | Flat bed knitting machines |
US4287727A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-09-08 | Tatsumi Seiki Co., Ltd. | Flat bed knitting machine |
DE2939066A1 (de) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-04-02 | Schaffhauser Strickmaschinenfabrik, Schaffhausen | Schloss fuer flachstrickmaschine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2187367A1 (es) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-06-01 | Quantum Knitting Technologies | Dispositivo de levas para seleccion de agujas de transferencia de genero de punto. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8223483A0 (it) | 1982-09-28 |
GB2106940A (en) | 1983-04-20 |
DD203755A5 (de) | 1983-11-02 |
ES275437U (es) | 1984-02-16 |
DE3138986C2 (de) | 1984-01-19 |
JPS5865047A (ja) | 1983-04-18 |
GB2106940B (en) | 1985-03-06 |
ES275437Y (es) | 1984-10-01 |
JPS62180088U (de) | 1987-11-16 |
DE3138986A1 (de) | 1983-04-14 |
IT1152667B (it) | 1987-01-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH0742638B2 (ja) | 平形編機用のカムシステム、及び平形編機における組合わされた編目の形成及び目移しのための方法 | |
US4287727A (en) | Flat bed knitting machine | |
US4463578A (en) | Single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines | |
US4555917A (en) | Combined knitting-transfer cam unit for V-bed flat knitting machines with slider needles | |
US3615145A (en) | Cam lock for flat knitting machine | |
US4463579A (en) | Double cam unit for knitting machines | |
US3668901A (en) | Knitting method and knitting garment | |
US3192741A (en) | Circular knitting machine for the production of partially reinforced hose goods and method therefor | |
JPWO2018186499A1 (ja) | 横編機でのプレーティング編成方法 | |
US3911700A (en) | Flat knitting machine with yarn change mechanism | |
US4041732A (en) | Straight and circular knitting machine | |
JP2627522B2 (ja) | デ−タ処理装置を持つ横編機 | |
US3640096A (en) | Knitting methods | |
JPS5851052B2 (ja) | 横編機の編成カム装置 | |
ES2002281A6 (es) | Porta-levas para maquina de tricotar rectilinea y maquina de tricotar rectilinea y maquina de tricotar equipada con este portalevas. | |
US4402196A (en) | Flat knitting machine having a stroking-in device | |
US4526018A (en) | Knitting cam unit and transfer cam unit combination for V-bed flat knitting machines with slider needles | |
JPS58109662A (ja) | 横編機の選針装置 | |
US2116761A (en) | Jacquard device controlled knitting machine | |
US3466897A (en) | Multiple system double-cylinder circular knitting machine | |
ES8403990A1 (es) | Dispositivo para seleccionar agujas de tricotar en una maquina de tricotar de varios sistemas | |
US4644763A (en) | Knitting machine with electromagnetic needle selection | |
US2871684A (en) | Circular knitting machines | |
US2014132A (en) | Knitting machine | |
JPS6332903B2 (de) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: UNIVERSAL MASCHINENFABRIK DR. RUDOLF SCHIEBER GMBH Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:SCHIMKO, REINHOLD;LUTZ, ALBERT;KUHNERT, GOTTFRIED;REEL/FRAME:004257/0191 Effective date: 19820901 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 19920809 |
|
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |