US3828689A - Device for rerailing rail vehicles - Google Patents

Device for rerailing rail vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
US3828689A
US3828689A US00366503A US36650373A US3828689A US 3828689 A US3828689 A US 3828689A US 00366503 A US00366503 A US 00366503A US 36650373 A US36650373 A US 36650373A US 3828689 A US3828689 A US 3828689A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bridge
truck
trucks
plate
vehicle
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00366503A
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English (en)
Inventor
B Raffenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hegenscheidt MFD GmbH and Co KG
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Hoesch Maschinenfabrik Deutschland AG
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Application filed by Hoesch Maschinenfabrik Deutschland AG filed Critical Hoesch Maschinenfabrik Deutschland AG
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Publication of US3828689A publication Critical patent/US3828689A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K5/00—Apparatus for placing vehicles on the track; Derailers; Lifting or lowering rail vehicle axles or wheels
    • B61K5/04—Devices secured to the track

Definitions

  • a device for returning derailed rail vehicles to the rails on which the vehicle runs which includes bridge means extending laterally of the rails and disposed fore and aft of the derailed wheel set of the vehicle.
  • Trucks are mounted on the bridge means and having hoists thereon for engaging the underneath side of the vehicle to lift the vehicle so that the wheels are above the rails. With the vehicle so lifted, the trucks are moved on the bridge means to locate the bridge means over the rails and the vehicle is then set down so that the wheel set again engages the rails.
  • the hoists are mounted on plates which are pivotal about vertical axes on the respective trucks while having freedom of movement on the respective trucks in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
  • the present invention relates to a device for rerailing rail vehicles, especially heavy torpedo ladle railway cars for the transport of liquid melts, which while employing hydraulic lifts in connection with railing bridges, block carrying trucks and displacing devices lifts the rail vehicle above the level of the tracks and subsequently pushes it laterally to the center of the track, then lowers it onto the track.
  • the present invention is based on a rerailing method according to which the derailed railway vehicle is alternately lifted from its front and rear end, is then laterally displaced in the direction toward the center of the track and is subsequently lowered again.
  • the rerailing operation is completed as soon as the front and rear wheels of the rail vehicle again rest on the rails of the track.
  • the derailed rail vehicle which always is lifted only at one end at a time while the ends are alternately lifted is laterally displaced and is then lowered again; thus, the vehicle will during a rerailing step at the start and at the end carry out a vertical tilting movement each and once a horizontal pivoting movement about a pivot point which may, for instance, be located in the bearing of the stationary truck.
  • the vertical pivot angle during the lifting and lowering of the vehicle is small in view of the minor lifting and lowering movement relative to the length of the vehicle and practically has no influence on the stability against tilting of the rail vehicle to be rerailed.
  • the horizontal pivot angle which results from the lateral displacement of the lifted vehicle end is, however, relatively large since the lifted vehicle end carries out a relatively great pivot stroke in the horizontal plane.
  • the horizontal pivot movement of the lifted vehicle end is effected by means of at least one block carrying truck which is movable on a rerailing bridge arranged transverse to the derailed rail vehicle.
  • This truck in contrast to the lifted vehicle end, does not carry out a circular movement but carries out a straight movement so that in view of the geometric conditions the truck with its hoist and the rerailing bridge are exposed to an eccentric load.
  • the block carrying truck with its hoist takes on an inclined position whereby the stability of the rail vehicle to be rerailed is greatly reduced.
  • the danger of slipping of the load is further increased by the torque which during the pivoting of the lifted vehicle end has to be absorbed at the upper supporting surface of the hoist and by the block carrying truck.
  • an object of the present invention to I provide a rerailing device for rerailing derailed rail vehicles by means of which in particular the stability of the rail vehicle to be rerailed against tilting during the rerailing operation will be greatly improved.
  • FIG. 1 diagrammatically illustrates atop view of a derailed rail vehicle together with rerailing device according to the invention arranged at the derailing site.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of the derailing device according to the invention with a partial section through the upper structure, FIG. 2 being seen in the direction of the arrow A of FIG. 1, but on a larger scale than the latter.
  • FIG. 3 is a section taken along the line lllIII of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a section taken along the line IV-IV of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a portion of a rerailing bridge together with the arrangement of a steel plate track.
  • FIG. 6 shows a section taken along the line Vl-Vl of FIG. 5.
  • the device for rerailing rail vehicles according to the present invention is characterized primarily in that each block carrying truck rolling on a rerailing bridge and driven by means of a displacing device carries a supporting plate which is rotatable about its vertical axis and is displaceable in a direction transverse to the rolling direction of the block carrying truck.
  • the supporting plate is equipped with a king-pin which is guided in a cross rail of the block carrying truck.
  • the table plate of the block carrying truck and the supporting plate may be equipped with sliding plates of metal or synthetic material.
  • the table plate of the truck and the supporting plate may form a hydrostatic support.
  • Each displacing device of a block carrying truck expediently consists of two hydraulic cylinders arranged adjacent to each other.
  • the rerailing bridge may support a roller conveyor of hardened and ground steel plates with each steel plate joint advantageously extending at an angle to the rolling direction of the block carrying truck.
  • the derailed rail vehicle 10 with a front truck 11 and a rear truck 12 the front wheels 111 of which have left the rails 21, 22 of the track 20 is to be rerailed by means of a rerailing device 30.
  • two rerailing bridges 31 which rest upon the rails 21, 22 and on a plurality of supporting bodies 32, 33 are placed under the front end 13 of the vehicle.
  • On each rerailing bridge 31 there are arranged two block carrying trucks 34 each of which is provided with a hoist 35 and two displacing devices 36.
  • the hoists 35 and the displacing devices 36 are connected to a pump and control unit 37 by means of connecting conduits 3701 to 3724.
  • wedges 38 secure the rear wheels 121 against rolling off.
  • the four hoists 35 on the block carrying truck 34 together lift the front end 13 of the vehicle with the front wheels 111 with the aid of one hardwood plate 351 each slightly above the level of the track 200.
  • the trucks 34 driven by the displacing devices 36 are displaced on the rerailing bridges 31 until the rail vehicle center 101 coincides with the track center 201.
  • the front truck 11 is aligned with regard to the center of the rail vehicle and of the track 101, 201 and the front end 13 of the vehicle with its front wheels 111 is lowered onto the rails 21, 22.
  • the latter carries out each time one vertical pivoting movement and during the displacement one horizontal pivoting movement about the pivot point 1221 which is located in the bearing 122 of the rear truck 12.
  • each block carrying truck 34 is equipped with a supporting plate 39 which is rotatable about its vertical axis and is displaceable in the direction of the arrow 394 transverse to the rolling direction.
  • the supporting plate 39 equalizes the rotary movement and the lateral displacement of the hoist 35 relative to the table plate 341 so that the hoist will remain centrally loaded and a tilting of the hoist 35 will be avoided.
  • the supporting plate 39 is equipped with a king-pin 391 which is guided in the transverse rail 3411 of the table plate 341.
  • all sliding and guiding surfaces are lubricated through bores 3901 and 3902.
  • An annular seal 392 inserted into the supporting plate 39 prevents an excessive release of the lubricant.
  • the table plate 341 and the supporting plate 309 are provided with sliding plates 342, 393 of metal or synthetic material. Under certain circumstances, the equipping of the table plate 341 or supporting plate 39 solely with sliding plates 342, 393 will suffice.
  • the sliding surfaces may also be produced by spraying metal or synthetic material onto the plates 341 or 39.
  • the table plate 341 and the supporting plate 39 may form a hydrostatic supporting hearing when the sliding surfaces are lubricated by a liquid pressure medium supplied through bores 3901, 3902.
  • the liquid pressure medium which below the annular seal 392 passes to the outside is collected in a collecting groove 3412 and is withdrawn through bore 3413 and a non illustrated hose.
  • Each displacing device 36 consists of two hydraulic cylinders 361.
  • the holder 311 which is adapted to be placed upon the rerailing bridge 31 is adapted to receive the two hydraulic cylinders 361 at the front and rear housing extension 3611 and 3612.
  • the rerailing bridge 31 which usually is made of light metal is equipped with a roller conveyor of hardened and ground steel plates 312, 313. Each steel plate joint extends at an angle with regard to the rolling direction of the block carrying truck 34.
  • stepped bolts 314 are provided which are placed into the bores 3101 of the rerailing bridge 31 and in the bores 3121, 3131 of the steel plates 312, 313.
  • the present invention creates not only a favorable load support but also an advantageous distribution of the load onto the block carrying truck and onto the rerailing bridge so that these elements of the rerailing device can be made lighter and simpler.
  • a displacing device with a lower displacing force will suffice because the driving resistance is practically not increased by the lateral forces which occur at the supporting plate of the lifted rail vehicle.
  • bridge means adapted to be disposed across the rails to which the car is to be returned, trucks moveable on said bridge means in a direction substantially at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the ear, hoist means on said trucks engageable with the underside of the car for elevating the car until the derailed wheels are above the level of the rails, power means connected between the bridge means and the trucks for moving the trucks on the bridge means in said direction, and a plate supporting each hoist on the respective truck, each plate being rotatable on the respective truck about a vertical axis and also being displaceable bodily on the respective truck in a direction substantially at right angles to said direction of movement of the truck on said bridge means.
  • a device which includes a king pin dependent from each plate, the axis of each king pin forming the axis of rotation for the respective plate, each truck having a slot extending in the direction of movement of the plate thereon and receiving the king pin of the respective plate.
  • a device according to claim 1 which includes planar slide plates interposed between each said platform and the respective truck.
  • a device which includes oppositely facing interengaged planar surfaces on each said plate and the respective truck, and means for supplying lubricant under pressure between each said pair of interengaged planar surfaces.
  • a device in which said power means includes fluid operable pistoncylinder means extending in said direction of movement of the respective truck on the pertaining bridge means.
  • each bridge means comprise hardened and ground steel plates thereon for supporting the trucks thereon.
  • said bridge means comprises a bridge on each of the fore and aft sides of the derailed wheel set of the car. a pair of trucks on each bridge spaced in the lateral direction of said car, and each truck having a hoist engageable with the underside of the car.
  • said power means comprises piston means connected to each truck, cylinder means receiving said piston means, and means for connecting said cylinder means to the respective bridge in adjusted positions along the bridge.
  • a device according to claim 8 which includes support means beneath each bridge distributed along the length thereof.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
US00366503A 1972-07-08 1973-06-04 Device for rerailing rail vehicles Expired - Lifetime US3828689A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2233756A DE2233756B2 (de) 1972-07-08 1972-07-08 Einrichtung zum Aufgleisen von Schienenfahrzeugen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3828689A true US3828689A (en) 1974-08-13

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ID=5850154

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00366503A Expired - Lifetime US3828689A (en) 1972-07-08 1973-06-04 Device for rerailing rail vehicles

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3828689A (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS552481B2 (OSRAM)
AR (1) AR195046A1 (OSRAM)
AT (1) AT333844B (OSRAM)
BR (1) BR7305068D0 (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA978916A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2233756B2 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES416272A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2192020B1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1423411A (OSRAM)
IT (1) IT991967B (OSRAM)
SU (1) SU572194A3 (OSRAM)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4090453A (en) * 1976-08-16 1978-05-23 Templeton, Kenly & Company Rerailing system
US4488709A (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-12-18 Urban Transportation Development Corporation Ltd. Jacking device for articulated streetcar
US4809615A (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-03-07 Kershaw Manufacturing Co., Inc. Method and apparatus for re-railing working platforms
US5090332A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-02-25 Kadee Metal Products Co. Self-centering model railroad car truck assembly
US5203264A (en) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-20 Sodder George Jr Re-railing unit for derailed rail car
US5743190A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-04-28 Brookville Mining Equipment Corporation Rerailer apparatus
US5921336A (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-07-13 Parker Drilling Company Walking substructure device
US6581525B2 (en) 2001-05-09 2003-06-24 Columbia Trailer Co., Inc. Method and apparatus for transporting and steering a load
EP2161177A1 (en) 2008-09-09 2010-03-10 EuroMaint AB A lifting device
US20100154606A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2010-06-24 Euromaint Ab device for lifting at least one wheel of a railbound vehicle
CN101734582B (zh) * 2009-12-01 2011-10-05 包头市北工机械有限公司 工务机械车辆起重复位方法
CN102442331A (zh) * 2011-12-19 2012-05-09 山西焦煤集团有限责任公司 矿用液压复轨机
CN115817566A (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-21 广东中南钢铁股份有限公司 一种钢包车复位装置及液压控制系统

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3233752C2 (de) * 1982-09-11 1986-08-21 FAG Kugelfischer Georg Schäfer KGaA, 8720 Schweinfurt Aufgleisvorrichtung für umgestürzte Schienenfahrzeuge
DE8309463U1 (de) * 1983-03-30 1983-09-08 Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund Raeumgeraet zum auseinanderschieben von schienenfahrzeugen
DE19502292C1 (de) * 1995-01-26 1996-07-04 Lukas Hydraulik Gmbh Verschiebeeinrichtung zum horizontalen Verschieben schwerer Lasten
ES2350438B1 (es) * 2010-07-05 2011-11-28 Alejandro Paniagua Muñoz Maquina encarriladora
CN102343919A (zh) * 2011-08-26 2012-02-08 上海一钢机电有限公司 一种起重机出轨复位方法
DE102021113888B3 (de) * 2021-05-28 2022-06-02 Carsten Sauerbier Aufgleisbrückenvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben der Aufgleisbrückenvorrichtung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1720111A (en) * 1927-06-21 1929-07-09 Abel Emil Arrangement for resetting derailed railway vehicles on the rails
US3140076A (en) * 1962-10-15 1964-07-07 Gen Am Transport Systems for moving demountable freight containers along supporting platforms therefor
US3362351A (en) * 1965-09-03 1968-01-09 Robertson Thomas Re-railing apparatus for railway vehicles
US3396674A (en) * 1966-12-27 1968-08-13 Yawata Iron & Steel Co Elevatable and rotatable railway truck

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1720111A (en) * 1927-06-21 1929-07-09 Abel Emil Arrangement for resetting derailed railway vehicles on the rails
US3140076A (en) * 1962-10-15 1964-07-07 Gen Am Transport Systems for moving demountable freight containers along supporting platforms therefor
US3362351A (en) * 1965-09-03 1968-01-09 Robertson Thomas Re-railing apparatus for railway vehicles
US3396674A (en) * 1966-12-27 1968-08-13 Yawata Iron & Steel Co Elevatable and rotatable railway truck

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4090453A (en) * 1976-08-16 1978-05-23 Templeton, Kenly & Company Rerailing system
US4488709A (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-12-18 Urban Transportation Development Corporation Ltd. Jacking device for articulated streetcar
US4809615A (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-03-07 Kershaw Manufacturing Co., Inc. Method and apparatus for re-railing working platforms
US5090332A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-02-25 Kadee Metal Products Co. Self-centering model railroad car truck assembly
US5203264A (en) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-20 Sodder George Jr Re-railing unit for derailed rail car
US5743190A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-04-28 Brookville Mining Equipment Corporation Rerailer apparatus
US5896816A (en) * 1996-06-24 1999-04-27 Brookville Mining Equipment Corporation Rerailer apparatus
US5921336A (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-07-13 Parker Drilling Company Walking substructure device
US6581525B2 (en) 2001-05-09 2003-06-24 Columbia Trailer Co., Inc. Method and apparatus for transporting and steering a load
US8171829B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2012-05-08 Euromaint Ab Device for lifting at least one wheel of a railbound vehicle
US20100154606A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2010-06-24 Euromaint Ab device for lifting at least one wheel of a railbound vehicle
WO2010028979A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-18 Euromaint Ab A lifting device
US20110147686A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2011-06-23 Euromaint Ab Lifting device
CN102149589A (zh) * 2008-09-09 2011-08-10 尤罗梅因特公司 提升装置
EP2161177A1 (en) 2008-09-09 2010-03-10 EuroMaint AB A lifting device
US8702060B2 (en) 2008-09-09 2014-04-22 Euromaint Ab Lifting device
CN101734582B (zh) * 2009-12-01 2011-10-05 包头市北工机械有限公司 工务机械车辆起重复位方法
CN102442331A (zh) * 2011-12-19 2012-05-09 山西焦煤集团有限责任公司 矿用液压复轨机
CN115817566A (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-21 广东中南钢铁股份有限公司 一种钢包车复位装置及液压控制系统
CN115817566B (zh) * 2022-11-08 2025-04-01 广东中南钢铁股份有限公司 一种钢包车复位装置及液压控制系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR195046A1 (es) 1973-08-30
ES416272A1 (es) 1976-02-16
FR2192020A1 (OSRAM) 1974-02-08
GB1423411A (en) 1976-02-04
SU572194A3 (ru) 1977-09-05
AT333844B (de) 1976-12-10
BR7305068D0 (pt) 1974-08-22
DE2233756A1 (de) 1974-01-24
FR2192020B1 (OSRAM) 1976-04-30
IT991967B (it) 1975-08-30
ATA598173A (de) 1976-04-15
JPS552481B2 (OSRAM) 1980-01-21
CA978916A (en) 1975-12-02
JPS4937302A (OSRAM) 1974-04-06
DE2233756B2 (de) 1978-03-02

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